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第 1 课 时 (1a~1d)
Unit 2 Happy Birthday!
Section A
How do we celebrate birthdays?
单词:掌握生词celebrate,复习1月—12月的对应英文单词,1—31的对应序数词
句型:1. —How old are you? —I’m ...
2. —When is your birthday?
—It’s on...
能询问并回答年龄,会表达日期
Learning Goals
1
2
2
Warming up
What are they doing?
They are celebrating
the birthday.
How do you celebrate your birthday?
Listen and repeat. Then circle the month and day of your birthday.
1a
【拓展】月份的英文全称及缩写:
January(Jan.)
一月 February(Feb.)二月 March(Mar.)
三月
April(Apr.)
四月 May(不能缩写)五月 June(Jun.)
六月
July(Jul.)
七月 August(Aug.)八月 September(Sept.)九月
October(Oct.)
十月 November
(Nov.)十一月 December(Dec.)十二月
序数词的读法:
(1) 1、2、3单独记(即first, second, third)
(2) 8后少t,9少e(即eighth, ninth)
(3) 5、12变ve为fth(即fifth, twelfth)
(4) 整十位数变y为ie再加th(如twentieth)
一个月的某一天用序数词表示,一般用缩写,缩写保留数字和后两位字母或只有数字。比如5月31号,May 31st或May 31,读作May (the) thirty-first。
one two three four five
six seven eight nine ten
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th
eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty
eleventh
twelfth
thirteenth
fourteenth
fifteenth
sixteenth
seventeenth
eighteenth
nineteenth
twentieth
11th 12th13th14th15th16th17th18th19th20th
基数词 序数词 缩写
first
second
third
fourth
fifth
sixth
seventh
eighth
ninth
tenth
基数词 序数词 缩写
twenty-one twenty-two twenty-three thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety hundred
twenty-first
twenty-second
twenty-third
thirtieth
fortieth
fiftieth
sixtieth
seventieth
eightieth
ninetieth
hundredth
21st 22nd 23rd 30th 40th 50th 60th 70th 80th 90th 100th
基数词 序数词 缩写
注意:序数词的简写形式由阿拉伯数字加上序数词的最后两个字母构成。
【记忆口诀】
基变序有规律,多数词尾加-th。
一二三特殊记,词尾字母t, d, d。
八去t,九去e, 字母f把ve替,
然后再加-th。遇到几十几,
只变个位就可以。
序数词表顺序,
一般须加定冠词。
How to express our birthdays in English?
British English: 日、月、年
2nd August/2 August 8月2日
American English: 月、日、年
August 2nd / August 2 8月2日
1b
Listen to three conversations. Match the people with their birthdays.
1. Helen A. 12th June
2. Fu Xing B. 3rd December
3. Teng Fei’s father C. 22rd August
4. Ms Gao D. 9th January
Conversation 1
Fu Xing: Today is 3rd December. Happy birthday, Helen!
Helen: Thank you, Fu Xing!
Fu Xing: How old are you?
Helen: I’m 15. And you?
Fu Xing: I’m 13.
Helen: When is your birthday?
Fu Xing: On 22nd August.
Helen: So can you come to my birthday party?
Fu Xing: Sure! When is it?
Helen: At 6 o’clock this evening.
Fu Xing: I’d love to come!
Conversation 2
Teng Fei: Ella, can you help me? I want to give my father a birthday gift.
Ella: Oh, that’s sweet, Teng Fei! When is his birthday?
Teng Fei: On 9th January, next month.
Ella: That’s soon! You can make a card for him.
Teng Fei: That’s a good idea!
Conversation 3
Peter: Meimei, when is Ms. Gao’s birthday?
Meimei: Why do you ask?
Peter: Because I want us all to give her a surprise.
Meimei: Sounds fun! Her birthday is on 12th June.
Peter: Let’s sing a song for her. I’ll play the guitar.
Meimei: Great idea!
Listen again and answer the questions.
1c
1. How old is Helen?
She is 15 years old.
2. What birthday gift can Teng Fei give his father?
A birthday card.
3.What does Peter want to do for Ms Gao’s birthday?
He wants to give her a surprise.
Conversation 1
Fu Xing: Today is 3rd December. Happy birthday, Helen!
Helen: Thank you, Fu Xing!
Fu Xing: How old are you?
Helen: I’m 15. And you?
Fu Xing: I’m 13.
Helen: When is your birthday?
Fu Xing: On 22nd August.
Helen: So can you come to my birthday party?
Fu Xing: Sure! When is it?
Helen: At 6 o’clock this evening.
Fu Xing: I’d love to come!
Conversation 2
Teng Fei: Ella, can you help me? I want to give my father a birthday gift.
Ella: Oh, that’s sweet, Teng Fei! When is his birthday?
Teng Fei: On 9th January, next month.
Ella: That’s soon! You can make a card for him.
Teng Fei: That’s a good idea!
Conversation 3
Peter: Meimei, when is Ms. Gao’s birthday?
Meimei: Why do you ask?
Peter: Because I want us all to give her a surprise.
Meimei: Sounds fun! Her birthday is on 12th June.
Peter: Let’s sing a song for her. I’ll play the guitar.
Meimei: Great idea!
Find out your group members’ ages and birthdays. Then line up from the youngest to the oldest.
1d
How old are you?
I’m...
It’s on...
When is your birthday?
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When is your birthday, Mike?
My birthday is on June 3rd.
It is on June 3rd.
My birthday is/It is in June.
注意:
在月份前面用“in”,在具体某一天前面用“on”。
Language points
1. How old are you? 你多大了?
此句型用来询问年龄,回答时可以为“I’m+数字(+ years old).”或者直接用“数字”回答。数字可以用基数词表示,或者直接写阿拉伯数字。
—How old is Helen? 海伦多大了?
—She is 15 (years old)./15./She is fifteen(years old)./Fifteen. 她15岁。
2. When is your birthday?你生日是什么时候?
“When is sb.’s birthday?”表示某人的生日在什么时候,其回答通常为“It’s on+日期”。
—When is your father’s birthday?你爸爸生日是什么时候?
—It’s on 16th August./It’s on August 16th. 八月十六日。
单击此处编辑母版文本样式
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Practice
一、根据图片,写出下列节日的日期。
June 1st/June 1/
1st June /1 June
September 10th/ September 10/
10th September/10 September
March 12th/March 12
12th March /12 March
August 15th/August 15
15th August /15 August
二、按要求完成句子,每空一词。
1. My little brother is seven years old.(对画线部分提问)
is your little brother?
2. —你奶奶的生日是什么时候?
—1月22日。(完成译句)
— is your grandmother’s birthday?
—It’s 22nd .
How
old
When
on
January
3. 十月去北京旅游是个好主意。(完成译句)
It’s a good idea to travel to Beijing .
4. We can make a card for Tom. (对画线部分提问)
can we for Tom?
5. 我可以在玛丽的生日上给她唱一首歌。(完成译句)
I can for Mary her
birthday.
in
October
What
do
sing
a
song
on
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