Unit 3 Section A 1a～2d（第1课时）-【初中学霸作业本】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步课件(鲁教版)

Section Unit 3 Where would you like to visit? 第 1 课 时 (1a~2d) ………………………………… A 单词：tiring, fascinating, thrilling, trek, jungle, fall, touristy 短语：would like to do sth., hope to do sth., take it easy 句型：What would you like to do...？ 谈论想去的地方 Learning Goals 1 2 2 1. Do you like to travel during your vacation? 2. Where did you visit during your past vacations? 3. How was your vacation? Can you use proper adjectives to describe them? Discussion Write adjectives to describe the vacations in the picture below. Use adjectives from the box and other adjectives you know. 1a beautiful relaxing tiring dangerous educational peaceful fascinating interesting fun boring thrilling exciting 名词/动词+形容词后缀→形容词。下面的名词或动词 分别应当与哪个后缀构成形容词呢？ 名词/动词 形容词后缀 ous ful ing danger thrill fascinate peace relax tire bore interest excite education beauty al 1. 美丽的；美好的；很好的→ 2. 令人激动的；令人震颤的→ 3. 教育的；有教育意义的→ 4. 乏味的；无聊的→ 5. 安静的；宁静的→ 6. 迷人的；有极大吸引力的→ fascinating educational boring peaceful exciting beautiful 7. 使人放松的；令人轻松的→ 8. 引发疲劳的；累人的→ 9. 危险的；不安全的→ 10. 令人兴奋的；使人激动的→ 11. 有趣的，引起兴趣的→ thrilling relaxing tiring dangerous interesting Where would you like to go on vacation, Sam? I’d like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations. Language points 1. Where would you like to go on vacation, Sam？ 萨姆，你想去哪儿度假？ ◉ on vacation 意为“在度假；在休假中”，是美式用法； 英国人常用 on holiday。其中的介词 on 表示状态，意 为“进行中；处于……状态”。 ※ The Smiths are now on vacation/holiday. 史密斯一家正在度假。 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 2. I’d like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations. 我想徒步穿越丛林，因为我喜欢令人兴奋的假期。 ◉ would like 表示“想要”，后接名词、代词、动词不定式 作宾语，表示主观意愿，常缩写为 ’d like。 ※ I would like some bread. 我想吃些面包。 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 ◉ through 作介词，意为“通过；穿过”。 ※ We met a bear when walking through the forest. 我们正穿过森林时，遇到了一只熊。 注意：across作介词，指从某一事物表面的一边到另一边，意为“穿过，越过”。 ※ It’s dangerous to go across the road when traffic lights are red. 红灯亮时过马路很危险。 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 3. Take it easy on Florida Beach! 在佛罗里达州的海滩上放松! ◉ take it easy意为“从容；(放)轻松；不/别紧张”。 ※ Take it easy. Don’t be so sensitive.  放松点，别这么敏感。 ※ “Just take it easy,” David said.  “You'll feel better.” “放松点，”戴维说，“你会觉得更舒服些。” 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 Listen. Where would Sam and Gina like to go on vacation? Why? Fill in the chart. 1b Persons Places Why Sam Brazil likes exciting vacations Gina Florida likes to relax on a beach Sam: Look at those travel posters. I’d love to go on a vacation. Gina: Where would you like to go, Sam? Sam: I’d love to go trekking in the Amazon jungle in Brazil. Gina: You would? Sam: Sure. I like exciting vacations. Gina: Wouldn’t that be dangerous? Sam: No, not really. How about you, Gina? Where would you like to go? Gina: Oh, I’m stressed out. I’d just like to relax on a beach… You know, a beautiful beach in Florida. Sam: That sounds peaceful. 听力原文 1c Look at the vacation posters in 1a. Practice conversations with your partner. Then tell which place you would like to visit and why. I’d like to go… because it is… and I like…vacations. A: Where would you like to go on vacation? B: I’d like to enjoy sunshine on a beach. A: Why? B: Because I like relaxing vacations. Listen and number these statements in the order you hear them. 2a ____ I love places where the people are really friendly. ____ I hope to see Niagara Falls some day. ____ I like places where the weather is always warm. ____ I hope to visit Hawaii one day. 1 4 2 3 I hope to see Niagara Falls some day. 我希望有一天可以去看看尼亚加拉大瀑布。 ◉ 本句中的 hope 作动词，表示“希望，愿望”，后面可接 动词不定式或宾语从句。hope 还可以与 so、not 连用， 用于简略回答中。 ※ I hope I can be a teacher like my mother. 我希望能像母亲一样成为一名教师。 ※ —Will he buy you a present？他会给你买礼物吗？ —I hope not./I hope so. 我希望他不要买。/我希望他买。 Language points 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 ◉ some day 意为“（将来）有一天，有朝一日”，这是英式 用法，美式用法写作 someday，二者无区别。one day 可表示过去或将来的某一天。 ※ My dream will come true some day. 我的梦想将来有一天会实现。 ※ One day he came to see me with a little boy. 有一天，他带着一个小男孩来看我。 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 2b Listen again. Why do the people decide not to visit these places? Match each place with a reason. Places Reasons not to visit the places ____ 1. Hawaii ____ 2. Mexico ____ 3. Niagara Falls a. We don’t know the language. b. It’s too touristy. c. There’s not much to do there. b a c Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b. 2c A: I hope to visit Hawaii some day. B: I do, too. I like places where the weather is always warm. A: I hope to visit Paris some day. B: So do I. I like cities which have fantastic sights. Role-play the conversation. Sam: Hey, Meili. What would you like to do this vacation？ Meili: I’d like to go traveling with my parents. Sam: Where would you like to visit？ Meili: I’d like to visit Sanya. Sam: Wow, sounds like fun! So why do you want to go to Sanya？ 2d Meili: I think Sanya is very beautiful and the people there are very friendly. Sam: That’s true. But do you know there are too many tourists there in this season？ Meili: Really？ Sam: Yes, and the weather in Sanya is too hot at this time of year. It would be better to visit it in winter. Meili: Ah, maybe that’s a better idea. Read the dialogue in 2d, and answer the questions. 1. What would Meili like to do this vacation? ____________________________________________ 2. Where would Meili like to visit? Why? ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________ 3. When would be better to visit Taiwan? Why? ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________ She would like to go traveling with her parents. She’d like to visit Taiwan because she thinks Taiwan is very beautiful and the people there are very friendly. It would be better to visit it in winter because the weather in Taiwan is too hot and there are too many tourists there in this season. 1. The movie was so _______ (bore) I fell asleep. 2. These children have special ___________ (education) needs and require one-to-one attention. 3. I find swimming very ________ (relax). 4. We had a ________ (peace) afternoon without the children. Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 Practice boring educational relaxing peaceful 5. I think becoming parents is one of the most __________ (thrill) things in the world. 6. My cousin likes going shopping, but I think shopping is very ______ (tire). 7. Your trip to Alaska sounds __________ (fascinate). 8. I guess Bali is the most __________ (tour) of all the islands. 9. I visited the Niagara ________ (fall) last year. thrilling tiring fascinating touristy Falls Ⅱ.选择合适的短语填空，使句子完整、通顺 1. We spent the week _________________ forests and over mountains. 2. ____________! There is enough time left for us. 3. Where would you like to _____________? 4. I hope to go to France __________. 5. There is too much rain in Wuhan _________________. take it easy trek through go on vacation at this time of year one day trekking through Take it easy go on vacation one day at this time of year ——这个假期你准备做什么？ ——我想要和爸妈去旅行。 ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ 2. ——假期你准备去哪？ ——我想要去穿越丛林，因为我喜欢刺激的假期。 ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ —What would you like to do this vacation? —I’d like to go traveling with my parents. —Where would you like to go on vacation? —I’d like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacation. Ⅲ.翻译句子 3. 我喜欢四季如春的地方。 ________________________________________________ 4. 在那里没有什么事可做。 ________________________________________________ 5. 最好冬天去那儿旅行。 ________________________________________________ I like places where the weather is always warm. There is not much to do there. It would be better to visit it in winter. ※ Talk about places you would like to visit with your partner. ※ Preview the article Travel Spotlight: Paris on page 19. Homework 30 绿卡图书—走向成功的通行证 $$