内容正文:
2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料,已编校!
基础巩固 能力提升 思维拓展
Unit1 Animal friends!
Section A (3a-3d) (分层练习)
基础巩固
一、词汇运用(英汉互译)
1.制造噪音
2.jump the queue
3.put on your seat belt
4.在餐厅吃饭
5.喂养小狗
6.be absent from class
【答案】1. make noise 2.插队 3.系上安全带 4.eat in the dining hall 5.feed the dog 6.缺课
【解析】1.制造噪音:make noise,为动词短语。故填make noise。
2.jump the queue意思是“插队”,动词短语。故填:插队。
3.put on your seat belt意思是“系上安全带”,动词短语。故填:系上安全带。
4.在餐厅吃饭:eat in the dining hall,为动词短语。故填eat in the dining hall。
5.喂养小狗:feed the dog,为动词短语。故填feed the dog。
6.be absent from class意思是“缺课”,动词短语。故填:缺课。
二、用单词适当形式填空
7.Remember to turn off the lights before you l the classroom.
【答案】(l)eave
【详解】句意:离开教室前记得关灯。根据“Remember to turn off the lights”及首字母提示可知,应表达离开教室前关灯,leave“离开”,时态为一般现在时,you作主语,谓语动词用原形。故填(l)eave。
8.Amy is (缺席) classes because she is ill.
【答案】 absent from
【详解】句意:艾米没来上课是因为她病了。be absent from“缺席”,形容词短语。故填absent;from。
9.Whenever you need help, j call me. I can come at once.
【答案】(j)ust
【详解】句意:无论何时你需要帮助,就打电话给我。我可以马上来。根据“I can come at once.”及首字母提示可知,应表达只管给我打电话,just“只,仅仅”,副词。故填(j)ust。
10.There is a q of traffic waiting to turn right.
【答案】(q)ueue
【详解】句意:有一长列车辆等着右转。根据“a...of traffic waiting to turn right”并结合首字母可知,句中包含短语“a queue of”,意为“一长列;一队”,符合语境。故填(q)ueue。
11.I don’t like this pair of shoes. Please b me another pair.
【答案】(b)ring
【详解】句意:我不喜欢这双鞋。请再给我拿一双来。第二句话为表示请求的祈使句,空处填动词原形。根据“I don’t like this pair of shoes”和首字母提示可知,此处指再给我拿一双。bring“拿来”,动词。故填(b)ring。
能力提升
三、根据要求完成句子
12.You must keep quiet in the library. (改为祈使句)
in the library.
【答案】Keep quiet
【详解】句意:在图书馆你必须保持安静。原句为肯定句,变为祈使句肯定形式时,以动词原形开头,keep quiet“保持安静”,句首单词首字母需要大写,故填Keep quiet。
13.下午五点了。我不得不回家了。
It is five o’clock in the afternoon. I home.
【答案】 have to go
【详解】have to do sth.“不得不做某事”,根据语境可知,此句为一般现在时,主语为I,谓语动词have用原形;go home“回家”。故填have;to;go。
14.No photos here. (改为同义句)
photos here.
【答案】 Don’t take
【详解】句意:禁止拍照。该句也可表达为“不要在此拍照”,该句可用祈使句的否定形式表达,“拍照”的英文表达为“take photos”,don’t引导否定祈使句,其后应接动词原形,且句首首字母大写。故填Don’t;take。
15.快点,否则你会迟到的。
up, you’ll be late.
【答案】 Hurry or
【详解】快点:hurry up,句子是祈使句,以动词原形开头;否则:or。故填Hurry;or。
16.下次上学别迟到。
for school next time.
【答案】 Don’t be late
【详解】结合中英文及空格数提示可知,该句可用祈使句的否定形式表达,空处缺“别迟到”,“迟到”的英文表达为“be late”,其对应的祈使句的否定形式应用don’t引导,后接be动词的原形,且句首首字母大写。故填Don’t;be;late。
四、短文填空
根据教材Section A 2a部分的内容,填入适当的内容补全短文
Today is special for Tom because 32 . Tom can’t find his pencil box. Anne lends her pen to him and tells him some 33 . They can’t eat snacks in class but 34 . They can’t bring their 35 to class. They must turn off their mobile phones and keep them 36 .
【答案】32.it’s his first day at this school 33.school rules 34.they can drink water 35.mobile phones 36.in their lockers
【导语】本文主要介绍了Tom第一天到校,Anne告诉他一些学校的规则。
32.句意:今天对Tom来说很特别,因为这是他在这所学校的第一天。根据原文“It’s my first day here.”可知今天是Tom在这个学校的第一天,故填it’s his first day at this school。
33.句意:Anne借给他一支笔并告诉他一些学校规则。根据原文“That’s another rule.”可知Anne告诉了Tom一些学校规则,故填school rules。
34.句意:他们不能在课堂上吃零食,但可以喝水。根据原文“Can we eat fruit / drink water?”及“Yes, of course.”可知可以喝水,故填they can drink water。
35.句意:他们不能把手机带到课堂上。根据原文“Oh, but we can’t / mustn’t bring our mobile phones to class.”可知不能把手机带到课堂上,故填mobile phones。
36.句意:他们必须关掉手机并放在自己的包里。根据原文“We have to turn them off and put / keep them in our lockers.”可知必须把手机放在自己的包里,故填in their lockers。
思维拓展
五、完形填空
Traffic (交通) rules are very important. They help to keep people safe on the 17 . When we are 18 on the street, we must 19 the traffic rules. We can 20 the street only when we see the green “walk” sign. 21 we cross the street, we must stop and look 22 ways—look left, look right and look left again. When we ride a bike, we must not ride 23 the road. We should 24 cross the red traffic lights. Don’t talk when we ride 25 our friends. When we drive cars, we shouldn’t drive too 26 . We must always wear seat belts. It can help to keep us 27 . If we don’t do that, we 28 be in danger in traffic accidents. When we take a bus, we should also be 29 . Get on or get off a bus only when the bus starts. If there are too 30 people on a bus, we should take the next one. We should know more 31 traffic rules. And the saying for all of us is “Thinking about others.”
17.A.home B.school C.street D.queue
18.A.walking B.looking C.seeing D.singing
19.A.watch B.go C.follow D.think
20.A.take off B.turn off C.go across D.take care of
21.A.After B.However C.Where D.When
22.A.all B.every C.each D.both
23.A.in the center of B.at the back of
C.at the end of D.in front of
24.A.always B.never C.usually D.often
25.A.with B.for C.around D.like
26.A.last B.well C.slow D.fast
27.A.happy B.easy C.safe D.awful
28.A.must B.need C.have to D.may
29.A.fast B.careful C.noisy D.quiet
30.A.some B.little C.many D.much
31.A.about B.of C.for D.from
【答案】
17.C 18.A 19.C 20.C 21.D 22.D 23.A 24.B 25.A 26.D 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.C 31.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了交通规则的重要性。
17.句意:他们帮助人们在街道上保持安全。
home家;school学校;street街道;queue队列。根据“Traffic (交通) rules”可知,此处指在街道上保障人们安全,故选C。
18.句意:当我们在街上行走时,我们必须遵守交通规则。
walking步行;looking看;seeing看到;singing唱。根据“the street”可知,此处指在街道上行走,故选A。
19.句意:当我们在街上行走时,我们必须遵守交通规则。
watch观看;go去;follow遵守;think认为。follow the traffic rulers“遵循交通规则”,根据“When we are…on the street”可知,此处指遵守交通规则,故选C。
20.句意:我们可以穿过街道仅仅当我们看到绿灯“行”标志时。
take off起飞;turn off关闭;go across横穿;take care of照顾。根据“when we see the green ‘walk’ sign”可知,此处指横穿街道,故选C。
21.句意:当我们过马路时,我们必须停下来看两边。
after在……之后;however然而;where在哪里;when当……时,可以指两件事同时发生。根据“we cross the street”和“we must stop and look…”可知,此处指当我们过马路时,故选D。
22.句意:当我们过马路时,我们必须停下来看两边。
all都,三者或者三者以上;every每个;each每一个;both两者都。根据“look left, look right and look left again”可知,此处指看左右两边,故选D。
23.句意:当我们骑自行车时,我们一定不要在路的中间骑行。
in the center of在……中心;at the back of在……背面;at the end of在……尽头;in front of在……前面。根据“we must not ride…the road”可知,此处指不要在路中间骑行,故选A。
24.句意:我们应该永远不要闯红灯。
always总是;never从不;usually通常;often经常。根据“…cross the red traffic lights”可知,此处指从不闯红灯,故选B。
25.句意:当我们和我们的朋友一起骑行时,不要交谈。
with和;for为了;around在周围;like像。ride with our friends“和我们的朋友一起骑行”,符合语境,故选A。
26.句意:当我们开车时,我们不应该开得太快。
last最后;well好;slow慢的;fast快的。根据“When we drive cars…”可知,此处指不应该开得太快,故选D。
27.句意:它能帮助我们保持安全。
happy高兴的;easy简单的;safe安全;awful糟糕的。根据“We must always wear seat belts.”可知,此处指安全带能帮助我们保持安全,故选C。
28.句意:如果我们没有那么做,我们可能会再交通事故中处于危险状态。
must必须;need需要 ;have to不得不;may可能。根据“If we don’t do that…”可知,此处指在交通事故中可能处于危险中,故选D。
29.句意:当我们乘公交时,我们也应该小心。
fast快的;careful小心的;noisy吵闹的;quiet安静的。根据“When we take a bus, we should also be…”可知,此处指的是乘公交时小心,be careful“小心”,故选B。
30.句意:如果一辆公交车上有太多的乘客,我们应该乘坐下一辆。
some一些;little少的;many许多,修饰可数名词复数;much许多,修饰不可数名词。根据“If there are…take the next one”可知,此处指的是有太多的乘客,too many“太多”修饰可数名词复数,故选C。
31.句意:我们应该了解更多的交通规则。
about关于;of属于;for为了;from来自。根据“We should know more…traffic rules”可知,此处指了解更多的交通规则,learn about“了解”,故选A。
2
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点!
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料,已编校!
基础巩固 能力提升 思维拓展
Unit1 Animal friends!
Section A (3a-3d) (分层练习)
基础巩固
一、词汇运用(英汉互译)
1.制造噪音
2.jump the queue
3.put on your seat belt
4.在餐厅吃饭
5.喂养小狗
6.be absent from class
二、用单词适当形式填空
7.Remember to turn off the lights before you l the classroom.
8.Amy is (缺席) classes because she is ill.
9.Whenever you need help, j call me. I can come at once.
10.There is a q of traffic waiting to turn right.
11.I don’t like this pair of shoes. Please b me another pair.
能力提升
三、根据要求完成句子
12.You must keep quiet in the library. (改为祈使句)
in the library.
13.下午五点了。我不得不回家了。
It is five o’clock in the afternoon. I home.
14.No photos here. (改为同义句)
photos here.
15.快点,否则你会迟到的。
up, you’ll be late.
16.下次上学别迟到。
for school next time.
四、短文填空
根据教材Section A 2a部分的内容,填入适当的内容补全短文
Today is special for Tom because 32 . Tom can’t find his pencil box. Anne lends her pen to him and tells him some 33 . They can’t eat snacks in class but 34 . They can’t bring their 35 to class. They must turn off their mobile phones and keep them 36 .
思维拓展
五、完形填空
Traffic (交通) rules are very important. They help to keep people safe on the 17 . When we are 18 on the street, we must 19 the traffic rules. We can 20 the street only when we see the green “walk” sign. 21 we cross the street, we must stop and look 22 ways—look left, look right and look left again. When we ride a bike, we must not ride 23 the road. We should 24 cross the red traffic lights. Don’t talk when we ride 25 our friends. When we drive cars, we shouldn’t drive too 26 . We must always wear seat belts. It can help to keep us 27 . If we don’t do that, we 28 be in danger in traffic accidents. When we take a bus, we should also be 29 . Get on or get off a bus only when the bus starts. If there are too 30 people on a bus, we should take the next one. We should know more 31 traffic rules. And the saying for all of us is “Thinking about others.”
17.A.home B.school C.street D.queue
18.A.walking B.looking C.seeing D.singing
19.A.watch B.go C.follow D.think
20.A.take off B.turn off C.go across D.take care of
21.A.After B.However C.Where D.When
22.A.all B.every C.each D.both
23.A.in the center of B.at the back of
C.at the end of D.in front of
24.A.always B.never C.usually D.often
25.A.with B.for C.around D.like
26.A.last B.well C.slow D.fast
27.A.happy B.easy C.safe D.awful
28.A.must B.need C.have to D.may
29.A.fast B.careful C.noisy D.quiet
30.A.some B.little C.many D.much
31.A.about B.of C.for D.from
2
同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点!
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$