Unit 2 No Rules,No Order Section A (2a-2f) 分层练习-【一线课堂】七年级英语下册同步教材分层练习（人教版2024）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料，已编校！ 基础巩固 能力提升 思维拓展 Unit1 Animal friends! Section A (2a-2f)(分层练习） 基础巩固 一、词汇运用（英汉互译） 1．不得不 2．answer the phone 3．lend sb. sth 4．吃零食 5．喝水 6．turn off the mobile phone 二、用单词适当形式填空 7．Don’t forget to t off the tap. We should save the water. 8．Can you (借) your umbrella to me? I forgot to bring mine. 9．Our teachers tell us not to use m phones in the school. 10． (keep) the rules is good for us. 11． (they) phones are on the table. How about yours? 能力提升 三、完形填空 Dear Bruce, Thanks for your email — good to hear from you. I’m looking forward to the exchange, too! Anyway, about the 17 and things. The school here isn’t very 18 about most things, but there are a few things you need to know. First of all — 19 . You can wear what you want, 20 you can’t wear jeans with holes in them. You should 21 comfortable things. And it’ll be cold when you’re here so you’d better bring some 22 clothes. The school’s pretty strict about phones — of course you can 23 them, but you have to 24 the phones and keep them in a place as you are required before class. You can’t just put them on silent, right? And you can bring 25 to school but you must eat it outside during the break. If it’s raining, you can eat in the classroom. In short, it’s a good school and the teachers are kind. You really don’t have to worry about anything here. Hope my advice is 26 to you. Write again soon, OK? And tell me if there’s anything else you need to know. Yours, Sarah 17．A．marks B．rules C．games D．kinds 18．A．famous B．modern C．young D．strict 19．A．clothes B．flowers C．sports D．dreams 20．A．or B．so C．but D．for 21．A．pass B．wear C．lose D．sell 22．A．nice B．cute C．free D．warm 23．A．bring B．return C．throw D．solve 24．A．hand out B．write down C．turn off D．pick up 25．A．money B．food C．paper D．water 26．A．colorful B．beautiful C．careful D．helpful 四、根据要求完成句子 12．学生们不能带手机，必须把手机关闭并保存在储物柜里。 Students can’t bring their mobile phones and they must and keep them in the . 13．上课不要迟到！ Don’t class! 14．我们不能在教室里吃零食。 We in the classroom. 15．我们学校有很多规章制度。我们必须遵守。 There are a lot of in our school. We must them. 16．我能带一些苹果到教室吗？ Can I any apples the classroom? 思维拓展 五、短文填空 There are too many rules both at my school and at my home. We must arrive 27 school on time. We can’t eat 28 (snack) in class. We can’t talk loudly in class. We must be 29 (friend) to our classmates. We have to listen to the teachers carefully 30 answer their questions. We have to hand in(上交) 31 (we) exercise books every day on school days. We must play ball 32 (game) after school for an hour, because our teachers think 33 (play) sports is important to us. At home, I can’t play computer games on school nights. I have to do my homework 34 (one) after school. I can’t watch TV for 35 long time because it’s not good for me. My parents only let me 36 (do) what they want me to do. I never have fun. What can I do? 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料，已编校！ 基础巩固 能力提升 思维拓展 Unit1 Animal friends! Section A (2a-2f)(分层练习） 基础巩固 一、词汇运用（英汉互译） 1．不得不 2．answer the phone 3．lend sb. sth 4．吃零食 5．喝水 6．turn off the mobile phone 【答案】1． have to 2．接电话 3．借给某人某物 4．eat snacks 5．drink water 6．关掉手机 【解析】1．“不得不”常见表达为have to，动词短语。故填have to。 2．answer the phone“接电话”，动词短语。故填：接电话。 3．lend sb. sth“借给某人某物”，动词短语。故填：借给某人某物。 4．“吃零食”常见表达为eat snacks，动词短语。故填eat snacks。 5．“喝水”常见表达为drink water，动词短语。故填drink water。 6．turn off the mobile phone“关掉手机”，动词短语。故填：关掉手机。 二、用单词适当形式填空 7．Don’t forget to t off the tap. We should save the water. 【答案】(t)urn 【详解】句意：别忘了关水龙头。我们应该节约用水。根据“We should save the water.”可知，不能忘记关水龙头，这样才能节约用水；turn off“关闭”，动词短语。故填(t)urn。 8．Can you (借) your umbrella to me? I forgot to bring mine. 【答案】lend 【详解】句意：你能把伞借给我吗？我忘了带我的。lend sth. to sb.“借给某人某物”，是固定词组，根据空前的“Can”可知，此处用动词原形。故填lend。 9．Our teachers tell us not to use m phones in the school. 【答案】(m)obile 【详解】句意：我们的老师告诉我们不要在学校使用手机。根据“Our teachers tell us not to use...phones in the school.”并结合首字母可知，学生在校不能用手机，mobile phone意为“手机，移动电话”，mobile意为“活动的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词phone。故填(m)obile。 10． (keep) the rules is good for us. 【答案】Keeping 【详解】句意：遵守规则对我们有好处。设空处缺主语，填动名词。故填Keeping。 11． (they) phones are on the table. How about yours? 【答案】Their 【详解】句意：他们的手机在桌子上。你的呢？根据空后的名词“phones”及语境可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词，对其进行修饰，their“他们的”符合，句首首字母大写。故填Their。 能力提升 三、完形填空 Dear Bruce, Thanks for your email — good to hear from you. I’m looking forward to the exchange, too! Anyway, about the 17 and things. The school here isn’t very 18 about most things, but there are a few things you need to know. First of all — 19 . You can wear what you want, 20 you can’t wear jeans with holes in them. You should 21 comfortable things. And it’ll be cold when you’re here so you’d better bring some 22 clothes. The school’s pretty strict about phones — of course you can 23 them, but you have to 24 the phones and keep them in a place as you are required before class. You can’t just put them on silent, right? And you can bring 25 to school but you must eat it outside during the break. If it’s raining, you can eat in the classroom. In short, it’s a good school and the teachers are kind. You really don’t have to worry about anything here. Hope my advice is 26 to you. Write again soon, OK? And tell me if there’s anything else you need to know. Yours, Sarah 17．A．marks B．rules C．games D．kinds 18．A．famous B．modern C．young D．strict 19．A．clothes B．flowers C．sports D．dreams 20．A．or B．so C．but D．for 21．A．pass B．wear C．lose D．sell 22．A．nice B．cute C．free D．warm 23．A．bring B．return C．throw D．solve 24．A．hand out B．write down C．turn off D．pick up 25．A．money B．food C．paper D．water 26．A．colorful B．beautiful C．careful D．helpful 【答案】 17．B 18．D 19．A 20．C 21．B 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．B 26．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校里的一些规定和学校人员的情况。 17．句意：而且，关于规则和事情。 marks记号；rules规则；games游戏；kinds种类。根据“You can wear what you want,...you can’t wear jeans with holes in them.”可知，你可以穿你想穿的，不能穿有洞的牛仔裤，可推测此处是介绍规则，即关于规则和事情。故选B。 18．句意：这里的学校对大多数事情都不太严格，但有几件事你需要知道。 famous著名的；modern现代的；young年轻的；strict严格的。根据“...but there are a few things you need to know.”可知，前后句为转折关系，后句表示但有几件事你需要知道，可推测此处是这里的学校对大多数事情都不太严格。故选D。 19．句意：首先——衣服。 clothes衣服；flowers花；sports运动；dreams梦想。根据“You can wear what you want,...you can’t wear jeans with holes in them.”可知，你可以穿你想穿的，不能穿有洞的牛仔裤，可推测此处是衣服。故选A。 20．句意：你可以穿你想穿的，但不能穿有洞的牛仔裤。 or或者，表选择；so所以，表结果；but但是，表转折；for因为，表原因。根据“You can wear what you want,...you can’t wear jeans with holes in them.”可知，前后句为转折关系，即你可以穿你想穿的，但不能穿有洞的牛仔裤。故选C。 21．句意：你应该穿舒适的衣服。 pass通过；wear穿；lose失去；sell卖。根据“comfortable things”可知，结合上文此处是舒服的衣服，things指代衣服，可推测句子应为你应该穿舒适的衣服。故选B。 22．句意：你来的时候会很冷，所以你最好带些保暖的衣服。 nice美好的；cute可爱的；free自由的；warm保暖的。根据“And it’ll be cold when you’re here so you’d better bring some...clothes.”可知，你来的时候会很冷，可推测此处是你最好带些保暖的衣服。故选D。 23．句意：学校对手机非常严格——当然你可以带手机，但你必须关掉手机，上课前，把它们放在要求的地方。 bring带……到某处；return返回；throw扔；solve解决。根据“keep them in a place as you are required before class”可知，上课前，把手机放在要求的地方，可推测此处是你可以带手机。故选A。 24．句意：学校对手机非常严格——当然你可以带手机，但你必须关掉手机，上课前，把它们放在要求的地方。 hand out分发；write down写下；turn off关上，关掉；pick up拿起。根据“The school’s pretty strict about phones”可知，学校对手机非常严格，可推测此处是你必须关掉手机。故选C。 25．句意：你可以把食物带到学校，但休息时必须在外面吃。 money钱；food食物；paper纸；water水。根据“And you can bring...to school but you must eat it outside during the break.”可知，休息时必须在外面吃，可推测此处是你可以把食物带到学校。故选B。 26．句意：希望我的建议对你有所帮助。 colorful鲜艳的；beautiful美丽的；careful仔细的；helpful有帮助的。根据语境可知，上文是对学校规定和教师情况的告知，可推测此处是希望我的建议对你有所帮助。故选D。 四、根据要求完成句子 12．学生们不能带手机，必须把手机关闭并保存在储物柜里。 Students can’t bring their mobile phones and they must and keep them in the . 【答案】 turn them off locker 【详解】turn off“关闭”，为动词短语；用them“它们”指代手机；locker“储物柜”。故填turn；them；offl；ocker。 13．上课不要迟到！ Don’t class! 【答案】be late for 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“迟到”；be late for“迟到”，根据空前的“Don’t”可知，此处用动词原形。故填be late for。 14．我们不能在教室里吃零食。 We in the classroom. 【答案】 can’t　   eat　   snacks 【详解】不能：can’t ，吃零食：eat snacks，情态动词can’t后接动词原形。故填can’t；eat；snacks。 15．我们学校有很多规章制度。我们必须遵守。 There are a lot of in our school. We must them. 【答案】 rules follow 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“规章制度”以及“遵守”；rule“规章制度”，根据空前的“a lot of”可知，此处用复数形式；follow“遵守”，根据空前的情态动词“must”可知，此处用动词原形。故填rules；follow。 16．我能带一些苹果到教室吗？ Can I any apples the classroom? 【答案】 bring to 【详解】bring…to“把……带到”，为动词短语，Can接动词原形。故填bring；to。 思维拓展 五、短文填空 There are too many rules both at my school and at my home. We must arrive 27 school on time. We can’t eat 28 (snack) in class. We can’t talk loudly in class. We must be 29 (friend) to our classmates. We have to listen to the teachers carefully 30 answer their questions. We have to hand in(上交) 31 (we) exercise books every day on school days. We must play ball 32 (game) after school for an hour, because our teachers think 33 (play) sports is important to us. At home, I can’t play computer games on school nights. I have to do my homework 34 (one) after school. I can’t watch TV for 35 long time because it’s not good for me. My parents only let me 36 (do) what they want me to do. I never have fun. What can I do? 【答案】 27．at 28．snacks 29．friendly 30．and 31．our 32．games 33．playing 34．first 35．a 36．do 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的校规和家规。 27．句意：我们必须准时到达学校。arrive at/on“到达”，school是小地点，所以用at。故填at。 28．句意：我们不能在课堂上吃零食。snack“零食”，此处表示泛指，所以用复数形式，故填snacks。 29．句意：我们必须对同学友好。friend“朋友”，be friendly to“对……友好”，固定短语，故填friendly。 30．句意：我们必须认真听老师并回答他们的问题。“listen to the teachers carefully”和“answer their questions”之间是并列关系，所以用and连接。故填and。 31．句意：在上学的日子里，我们每天得交练习册。空处修饰名词短语exercise books，所以用we的形容词性物主代词our。故填our。 32．句意：放学后我们必须打一小时球，因为我们的老师认为运动对我们很重要。ball games“球类游戏”，固定短语，故填games。 33．句意：放学后我们必须打一小时球，因为我们的老师认为运动对我们很重要。空处在句中作主语，所以用动名词短语，play的动名词形式是playing。故填playing。 34．句意：放学后我得先做作业。根据“have to do my homework...”及所给词可知，应是指先做作业，first“首先”，故填first。 35．句意：我不能长时间看电视，因为这对我不好。a long time“很长一段时间”，固定短语，故填a。 36．句意：我父母只让我做他们想让我做的事。let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，所以空处用动词原形。故填do。 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$