周测卷(19)-【鱼跃龙门卷】2025年高考英语一轮周测卷

B 2024一2025学年度高三一轮复习周测卷（十九） As a mushroom scimntist,you are rastly cutnumhered.with sstimate suggesting that there are between2,2 millio and3,8 millions f fungi直的)，the mjority af which are yet知 英语 be identified.However.professinnals in the fied nre not alone i their effnrts to ucower new (满分100分) species.An enthusiastic community of nmateurs has emenged,bridging the gap between professionals and non-professionals.These amnteurs have even made significnnt discoveries.One such amateur is Taylor Lockwood.a 7t-yearold mushroom enthusinst and professiunal 第一部分阅德[共丙节，满分5孙分) photowrapher. 第一节4共？小随：母小避5分，清分站分 In 1984,while liing on the Mendocmo coasa of Callfornia,Taylor L.ockwood developed a 阅读下列文，从每题所给的A:B.C,D四个选项中选电最佳选项， fnseination with mushrooms."Oulside my cotge were these smaing mushrooms,"he ays. ”Ad甘wsa为星these mushrooens kaked4 me and suid,I'aylar,o out and tell the wo对d Birmingham is the secnnd Inrgest city.of the United.Kingem.It lies near the geographic bow perty weeLckdn theiral purchsdiocaputhir center of Englnnd.It's one of England's major indusirial and commercial areas.Here're some true nsture6Hi网g4 ine for plu法graphing mushromms was》ntenme that he would even dig l4cw指rmingham you may be inte我d in living in. hl net to the mush to gut a perfect angle for hisshot Solihull In the Monongahels National Forest.Taylor Lockwood discovered an unasual meshroom Leeated 7.5 miles suutheast nf Birmingham,Solihull offers the best o lnth worll fue the that looked like tiy fingers wearing off whire gloves.Upon deeper investigatinn.fungi perfeet combinatinn of city and country living.With several top-rated schuols.Solihull is n resenrcber Amy Rossmnn confirmed that it was n "bapel glove"mushroom.which is a rare find. perfvet loestice lar famili,and with over 1.500 arrs of parka,therv're plmty of grevn spses "Mushrooms are not like plants."Rossman says."They don't mome up at the snme time every to keep the kids entertmined as well With easy transport links into Birmingham.it's a great yer,ands0 ometimes it ean he deeades be时wec电when a fungus fruits长”Kossman.ays that's choire foe comnmtuters and whnt's more.Birmingham Airport is loeated in Salihull. why it's so valsble to have people like Taylor Lockwood searching through the foreat with a Erdinglon trined eye. Situatod five miles northeast of the city cemter,Erdington has 1o be one of the best places to A few years ngo,Tmylur Lockwood rvaliced that still phots werm't sufficim.so he chuse live in and nrnund Birmingham.This is a very well-mnmected rity wuburb.with esy motorway cruste tim-lap以延时拍报a的)vio of mushruom,When I do time lapse,1 eo much nceess,great bus links and a railwey station on the Cruss City Lipe. life bappening around the mushroomine warms and other wmall creature interacting with Dighth em,”ey头【，kwood'love for art is eident in his appn0 ch to filming mushrooms over If you're looking to buy your firs home in Birmingham.Digheth could be a perfeer choie. time.Although he appreciates tbe scentifie pe of his work.he identifies himself as an artist The an is a huh for the creative industry,wish the Custan Factory and Faaley Stuios both at henrt. hosting a buge vanety of digital and cultural beasinesses.It's very tolerant of nll kinds of culture. 4.What can we learn about mushroom amateurs from Paragmph 1% A.They keep dose track of the growth of fungi. msking it one of the mnet dynnmie placea t live in. Edghaston B.They help identify new species of mushroums: Edghiotan is one of the richest aress in Birmingham.well-anown for its green xpees and C.They replace prolessional scientists in the field f.人They classify the maj0 nty of曲ushroom.年tic大 Birmingham Botanical Gardens.There're many uther artractions inr those nnt interested in What inspired Lockwoed to photograph mushrooens? parts,including the prety Virtorian campus of Birmingham Universiy and muhtiple Michelin A.His desire for kenawledgr. starred restaurants.It is a suitable place 1o live in. B.His curioily about nature, 1.What's special ahout Solibull? C.The beouty of nearby mushrooms. A.It is very suitable for the old. D.The appeal nf outdoor photography. B.It hes the largest purk in Birmingham. 6.Which of the iullowing best deseribes Lockwood accoeding to Paragraph S? C.I is the trnding renter nf Birmingham. A.Skilled and observant. B.Focused and flexible. D.It shows the mix of rurul and urhan life. C.Talented and optimistie. D.Organiced and responseble. 2.Which plee preents cultural diversity? 7.Why did Lockwood decide to make time-lapse videos of mushrooms? A.Digbeth. B.Erdington. 已.Edgbas1oa D.SolhulL A.Tn improve his pbotography techequex. 3.What is the author trying to persunde rsders to do in Birminghsm? B Ta eepture dymamie life in an artistie way. A.Attend university. B.Go on a tour. C.To enlleet biclogienl datn lor dovper research. C.Buy hoass, D.Start husinnor D.To uwes new apprcach to srimtific stodi. 语·0测修(+九！第1废（机41 金置地门整 黄播·周割春十九1第2真满4算) 四 第二节（其百小题：母小型3分，清分15分） My wm.Jett,always been with kalas and coms out 21 them with me.Bat we'w 阅读下置短文，从虹文后的选疾中选出可以馆人空自处的最佳选项。善项中有再境为多余 both betume ronerned over the 22 od our helomed kuslss.I knew the best way to stop 选项。 them from dying out was to 23 the young like my wom hecause the furure really is theirs. 鞋名 You may have heard of the word "pub".It is short for publie house.There are around So 1 wrote a children's book.Hasr You Seen A Trve fur Me?.which I hope will help them 60,000 pus in the UK.One of t cd pule,Yy Olde Fighting Cock in S Albems.Hertfeedshirr. nderstand we've got to 24 our heloved wildlife. is logated in a huilding that dates back 1o the eleventh century. There nre lots of 25 things kids ean do to start helping now:keep dogs and cnts locked away from wildlife.plant a tree that will encoumge native animoals to visit and26 bars.ane usually quieter than the other.and many have a garden where people can sit in your family to drive slowly in wildlife habitats and areas.That might sound amall,but summer.Children can gu into puh ard with their prents 27 we all do this,it can make a hig difference. Groups of friends normlly buy“round止”of drinks.争Itis s0 merimes difficult to 13.A.arts 且.Iegs C.dothes D.gloves gut r whn puhs are hy:Thn bar ta will uallytoe whu have hrn waiting the 14.A.eurious 、responsible C.exeited D.unwilling 送择 ongest at the bar firs. l5,人.exchange 民，wm C.Ivetur D.w时 答 Most puls uffer a complete rangef hevrs.lmal and imparted.with German.Hlgian and 16.A.odfirially B.properly C.recrnily D.epally 17.A.wood ruhhish C.leal D,water French beers being in demand.10 As a matter of faet-pubs sell soit drinks.100. 2 The legal age u purchawe alcohul is 18 in the UK.People aged 16 and 17.with the licen's 18.A.broke down B.depended on C.came arroes D.comcentrated on permission,may have anly one glass of wine during a meal.11 It is illegal to sell 19.A.stody B.coofidence C.debate D.srrangement alcohal t smmoee who nlrvady appears drunk.A foureen yearold may mter a pah 20.A.cheeked B.typed D.joined unccompanied by an adult if he orders mea Children my eter a pub with their parests C,【egistered 21.A.naming 且、.impressing C.feeding D.catching 9 pm.which lets familits enoy reasonably priced puh meals together.12 Customs in 22.A.health B.future C.food D.return British pube differ from those in American bars In most putss in the UK,you must go to the hat 23.A.edueale 县.understand C.direet D.trust to order drinks nnd food nnd pay for yoer purchases immedintely. 24.A.control B.peotect C.hide ,ngu网 A.Pubs are an important prt of Hritish life. 25,A.*r1 款lbig C.interesting D.simple B British people like drinking beers in puhs 26.A.allow B fores 仁，k D,train 12 C.And it alse allows pubs to play their tiitional roles as community centers. 27,A日 民，hecmu C.when D.since D.In the salun bar the atmosphcre is quieter and there ure fewer people 第三部分写作（共一节，满分册分》 E Bat they must be with an adult and the adult orders it. 程设你是某中学高三学生李华，你模英国好友m原定本周末一起外出，你因放不值赴约 F.Most people might thimk puhs nre plces where peuple simply drink aleohnl. 请保用英文给他写一封电子怀件，内容仅括： G.The persom whoe tur it is will buy drinks for all the members of the grup L表达数意 第二部分语言运用（共一节，满分和分） 2.说明意四： 侧读下面短文，从每题所给的A,目，C,D国个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最住这项 3.揭出建议 I wax walking through the busb when.mddenly.n baby koala rusbed to me thmugh the 注意， 20 sky.Through quick thisking.I managed so catch it in my 13.Oh Doodal,are you L,写你同数应为0个左右： 31 14 to see me today?"I nsked the koab.Doodah.a haby koala.was just ane of the 2,可适当增加相节，以坡行文连贯 mny koalas thuat had come into my 15.Andl while I might he its favourite person,I Dear Jim. loved all of these animals 14 Ever since I wah a girl,I'd lved snimals and at 18 had started work st the Curmmbin Wildtife Sancuary as a 17 collector.Selecting leaves for the koalas brought me so much joy us the kuulss 18 thet for food.Thruugh hurd work and 19 I evetstually became a koala specialist.which saw me working in China.where I 2)in koala- Yours. Li Hus 离语，期别缩（十九！第3废（机4黄引 金我笼门程 英墙-周别春í十九1第4真满4氨)·英语· 参考答案及解析 8.B标题Challenge your reeall later.为中心句，建议回忆培l2O.D根据上文Then there were whole gales(狂风)一so fieree 内容，以查看记住多少。结合选项，B项呼应标题 that even the buses couldn't pass for&fety 16.可知，天 9.G Put a note in your diary to test yourself again in a 气变化莫测。 week.,leaving longer gaps between checks介绍了复习培训2l.B根据下文that it scares them to be off the beaten track可 内容的方法。空处应承接上文进一步介绍复习培训内容的方 知，人们太过习惯于舒适的生话，以至于害怕偏离常规的生 法。结合选项，G项符合题意 活。be accustomed to为周定短语，意为“习惯于”。 第二部分语言运用 22.B根据上文Ve still appreciated the experience,Our real 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者与朋友的 passion was about the 18 rather than the destination-the 一次做洲之旅以及旅途中的各种经历，从而呼于人们走出舒适区 missed rides,the 19 ship,the mixture of cultures,and 做些不一样的事情，以激发对生活的热情。 lthe20,可知，不同的体验才是真正精彩的事情。 IO.A根据上文Getting the departure time wrong以及下文提 23.A根据上文trying new things可知，我们不能总是害怕冒 到的乘船旅行可知，此处是指交通方式从火车转向了轮船。 险，应敢于接受它们，打开眼界去日险 1I.D银据空后it was not like a spacious hotel.The room was 24.C此处呼应上文(ur real passion was about the_18 ineredibly tight可知，作者上船后通过观察意识到宾馆不宽 rather than the destination,指创造激情， 微这个事实。 第三部分写作 12.B根据空后in the small bathroom及常识可知，此处指的是 One possible version: As she walked up to the podium(讲台)，Lily reminded 浴室的淋浴器。 herself of the body language techniques she had learned.She stood I3.C根据上文The room were incredibly tight.及常识可知，因 up straight.made eye contact with the audience and used hand 为房间空间狭小，一打开淋浴头，它就开始朝你喷水，连同溶 gestures to emphasize her points.As she began to speak.Lily 室的其他地方也一起被淋湿。 noticed that the audience was paying elose attention to her.They 14.D根据对旅途的描述可知，旅途充满冒险，下文being were leaning forward in their seats,nodding their heads and taking 23 to adventures也给出了提示。 notes.Lily felt a sense of energy and connection with the audience 15.A根据下文where we cycled30一40 kilometers结合选项及 that she had never experienced before. 常识可知，应是在沿途的小岛上骑行， After the presentation.several people came up to Lily and I6.C根据上文Then there were whole gales(狂风)及常识可 praised her for her communication skills.They said that they had 知，因为刮起了大风，出于安全考虑，连公共汽车都不能通行。 been impressed by her poise,confidence and ability to engage the I7.D根据上文Then there were whole gales(狂风)一so fierce audience.Lily was thrilledshe knew that her body language had that even the buses couldn'pass for safety16.可知，旅 played a signifieant role in her suceess.Over the next few months. 途受阻，所以作者他们转身回家了。 Lily continued to develop her body language skills and became I8.A根据上文Passion,like life,is about the journey,not the known as an expert in public speaking.She was invited to speak at destination.及We still appreciated the experience,.可知，作者 more conferences,and her presentations received high praise from 真正热爱的是旅程而不是目的地，此处与文章开头相呼应。 audiences and fellow speakers alike.Lily learned that body 19.C Boarding the ship,we 11 it was not like a language is a powerful tool that can influence how we are perceived spacious hotel.The room was ineredibly tight.可知，f作者他by others.Whether we're giving a speech or having a conversation, 们坐的那艘轮船空间狭小，过度拥挤 body language is an essential part of effective communication. 英语（十九） 第一部分阅读 第一节 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了蘑菇爱好者和 摄影师Taylor I.ockwood在真菌学领域做出的重大贡献 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了伯明输的四个 4,B细节理解题.根据第一段中的However,professionals in 适合居住的地方。 1.D细节理解题。根据Solihull部分中的I,ocated7.5 miles the field are not alone in their efforts to uncover new southeast of Birmingham.Solihull offers the best of both species...These amateurs have even made significant worlds for the perfect combination of city and country living. discoveries.可知，蘑菇爱好者们对真菌新物种的重大发现有 可知，Solihull体现了城市和乡村生活的完美结合 助于识别蘑菇的新物种。 2,A细节理解题。根据Digbeth部分中的1r's very tolerant of 5.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Ourside my cottage were all kinds of culture.making it one of the most dynamie places these amazing mushrooms,"he says."And it was as if these to live in.可知.Digbeth具有很强的文化包容性， mushrooms looked at me and said,'Taylor.go out and tell 3.C推理判斯题。通读全文，尤其是Digheth部分中的If you're looking to buy your first home in Birmingham可知，作 the world how pretty we are.'"Lockwood answered their call 者向读者推荐了伯明喻的四个适合居住的地方，旨在说服读 and purchased camera equipment to capture their true nature. 者在伯明翰买房。 可知，小屋近蘑菇的美让Lockwood决定用相机去拍摄它们 9 高三一轮复习周测卷 6.A推理判断题。根据第三段内容，尤其是that's why it''sso16.D根据下文Ever since I was a girl,.I'd loved animals可知， valuable to have people like Taylor Lockwood searching 作者喜欢动物，所以她对待所有动物都是平等的，一样的 through the forest with a trained eye可知，Lockwood凭借自 喜爱。 己的轻验及细微的规察在森林里发现了稀有的密菇物种，可 I7.C根据下文Selecting leaves for the koalas brought me so 见他是一个有经验且善于观察的人： much joy as the koalas18 them for【ood.可知，作者的主 7.B细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Taylor1.ockwood 要工作是为考拉收集树叶。 realized that still photos weren't sufficient..."When I do time l8.B根据上文Selecting leaves for the koalas brought me so nuch joy及空后fo一词可知，作者负责为考拉挑选食用树 lapse,I see so much life happening around the mushrooms- 叶，可见考拉以树叶为食。 inseets,worms and other small creatures interacting with l9.A根据空前Through hard work及空后【eventually became them,”he says,可知，Lockwood意识到静态照片是不够的，所 a koala specialist可知，作者为了成为考拉专家，付出了很多 以他选择制作：菇的延时视频。通过延时视频他可以看到弊 努力。可见作者应是很努力地工作和学习。 菇周围的很多生命在与，菇进行互动，换言之，拍摄曹菇的延 2o.D根据上文I eventually beeame a koala specialist及空后 时视颜可以捕捉到动态生命。 breeding programs结合常识可知，作者在饲养考拉方面非常 第二节 专业，所以以专家的身份加入了考拉饲养计划 【语篇导读】本文是一筒说明文。文章主要介绍了英国酒吧的相21.C根据空前My son,Jet,always been with koalas可知，作 关信息。 者的儿子也很喜欢考拉，所以他愿意照顺考拉，与作者一起 8,A空处是段落主旨句，需统领段落内容，后文People talk, 给考拉限食。 eat.drink,meet their friends and relax there...Children can 22.B So I wrote a children's book.Have You Seen A go into pub gardens with their parents,介绍了酒把是英国人从 Tree for Me?,which I hope will help them understand we've 事各种日常活动的场所，可见酒吧是英国人生活的重要组成 goto24 our beloved wildlife.可知，作者号召孩子们保 部分，A项统领后文内容 护野生动物，可见作者是担心考拉的未来。下文中because 9,G前文Groups of friends normally buy“rounds'"of drinks. the future really is theirs也给出了提示， 介绍了朋友间轮流买酒的传统，G项承接前文对该传统做了 23.A根据下文So1 wrote1 children's book..we've got to 进一步的说明，其中的The person whose turn it is will buy 24 our beloved wildlife,.可知，作者写儿童读物的目的是 drinks和前文的buy“rounds”of drinks相呼应. 教育孩子们保护野生动物。 10.F Most pubs offer a complete range of beers.local and 24.B根据下文There are lots of25 things kids can do... to drive slowly in wildlife habitats and areas,.可知.此处描述 imported,with German.Belgian and French beers being in 的是孩子们保护野生动物的方法，故推知作者是鼓励接子们 demand..介绍了酒吧提供各种啤酒，后文As:matter of fact, 保护野生动物。 pubs sell soft drinks,too.指出酒吧也卖其他饮品，F项承上 25,D根据空后keep dogs and cats locked away from wildlife.,.to 启下，承接前文卖障酒的介绍，引出后文的其他饮品。 drive slowly in wildlife habitats and areas可知，此处列举了一 11.E People aged 16 and 17...may have only one glass of 些很简单的保护野生动物的方法。 wine during a meal,介绍了16岁和l7岁的人进入酒吧的要 26.C根据上文There are lots of25 things kids can do to 求，E项补充说明前文的要求，其中的hy指代前文的 start helping now.,.可知，此处是介绍孩子们保护野生动物 People aged 16 and 17. 的方法，故推知此处是要求家人在野生动物牺息地缓慢 12.CChildren may enter a pub with their parents until 行驶， 9 pm.which lets families enjoy reasonably priced pub meals 27.A分析句子结构可知.“we all do this”是“it can make a together,介绍了父母可以带孩子进人酒吧，说明酒吧有为家 difference”的条件，故此处应用f引导条件软语从句. 庭活动提供场所的作用，C项承接前文进一步说明酒吧的其第三部分写作 他作用 One possible version: 第二部分语言运用 Dear Jim, 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一直负责 How is everything going?We have planned to go for a walk in 照顾考拉，通过努力工作和学习，成为一名考拉专家。作者因为 Haidian Park this weekend,where we could enjoy the beautiful 担心考拉的未米，出书并呼吁人们保护野生动物。 scenery of early spring.But I am afraid I couldn't make it. I was severely injured in a soccer game last night.The doctor I3.A根据上文I was walking through the bush when, suddenly,a baby koala rushed to me through the sky.及常识 examined me carefully and told me that I had to stay in bed for at least one week.I asked him whether there was any possibility that 可知，考拉从天而降，中向作者，作者应是伸出手臂接住考拉 I could recover faster,yet the answer was negative.My condition l4,C根据上文I was walking through the bush when, doesn't allow me to go anywhere until my legs are fully recovered. suddenly,a baby koala rushed to me through the sky.及常识 It is a pity for me to miss this trip that I have been longing 可知，考拉从天而降，冲向作者，可见它见到作者应是很兴奋。 for.Shall we put it off until next weekend if the weather permits? 15.B根据下文Ever since I was a girl..brought me so much Looking forward to your reply. joy as the koalas18 them for food.可知，作者很喜欢考 Yours. 拉，为考拉收集树叶，可见作者的工作是照顾考拉 Li Hua 。10