周测卷(4)-【鱼跃龙门卷】2025年高考英语一轮周测卷

高三一轮复习周测卷 第二部分语言运用 2l.C根据上文Mawson and two other11 left the 第节 main base at(Commonwealth Bay可知，此处指Mawson带着 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Mawsor带领队 研究数据回到了基地。 伍进行南极大陆中部探险时遇险，Mawson挣扎着生存下来，并将 22.B he had missed the ship rescuing the rest of the 研究数据成功带回的故事， 23 by hours可知，Mawson回到基地后发现他错过 IO.A根据下文Mawson was regarded as a survivor hero..For 了营救船。 his achievements as an explorer and scientist.he was 23,D报据上文Mawson was an Australian explorer and knighted(封爵)in19I4.可推知.Mawson的探案受到了全世 scientist who explored the Antarctic with a team of fellow 界的赞誉。 adventurers in1912.可知，此处是指探险队的其他成员。 II.B根据上文Mawson was an Australian explorer and 24.A根据上文For his achievements as an explorer and scientist who explored the Antarctie with a team of fellow dventurers in1912.可知，Mawson是和另外两名探险者 scientist,he was knighted(封爵)in1914,可知，此处指除了 起去南极大陆探索。 提列的这些成就外，Mawson还编写了书籍。 12.C a 300-mile exploration into the central part of the 第二节 continent to gather scientific data and samples可知，此处是指 25.avoiding 26.performance 27.to put 28.was published 开始了对南极大陆中部的探崇。 29.a 30.more likely 31.said 32.between 33.which/as 13,D根据下文的描述可知，探索之行开始后，灾难就随之34，particularly 面来 第三部分写作 l4.B根据空后an open crack on a sledge,along with several of One possible version: their best dogs and many of the team's supplies,dead可知， An Unforgettable Experience 这个年轻士兵从裂缝中掉下去去世了， When it comes to my experiences in high school,there is no 15,C根据空后suvy(坏血病)可知，此处是指感染环血病。 doubt that a spring outing is the most rewarding one that I will I6.D此处和上文scurvy(坏血病)并列，指感染坏血病和其他 never forget. 疾病。 It was a Tuesday afternoon in March with the sun shining 17.A根据上文along with several of their best dogs and many brightly.At 3:0o p.m..all the students with our headteacher of the team's supplies,dead可知，此处是指在食物匮乏的情 gathered at the school gate and then set off excitedly.On arriving 况下，靠乾利下的雪能犬生活。 18.A根据上文的first和hen可知，此处是指最终来自瑞士的at the park,.wewere impressed with red fwers,green trees and Xavier Mertz死于疲劳，饥饿和可能中毒. lovely butterflies.showing a full picture of spring.Then we began 19.C根据下文Finally he returned to the21im to elimb the hill,singing and chatting heartily.It was half an hour February of 1913.extremely thin.frost-bitten and exhausted later that we reached its top,where we had some photos taken. 可知，Mawson决心带着研究数据回去. capturing the precious moment.At 5:30 p.m.,we returned to 2o.B根据下文Finally he returned to the 21 in school.sweaty and exhausted. February of 1913,extremely thin,frost-bitten and exhausted Not only did the spring outing enrich our school life,but it 推知，Mawson与大白然抗争了30天，变得瘦弱、疲惫不堪. also made us refreshed for the upcoming examination. 英语（四） 第一部分阅读 Ridge和Pen Y Ghent的相同之处在于都是独自徒步旅行的 第一节 好去处。 3,B文章出处题。根据文章第一段及各部分对这些徒步旅行 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三个英国冬季 地的长度，花费时间和难度的介绍可推断，文章取材于旅游 徒步旅行的好地方。 手册。 L,C细节厘解题，根据Great Gable,Lake District中的This is an amazing hike in wintery conditions...and a flask of your 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了美国新泽西的 学校通过具体的活动来教授学生气候变化的相关知识，以及学生 favourite warm drink to enjoy at the summit while you take in 们参加活动之后的反思等情况。 the view%。可知，气温变化快，要有足够的保温农物。 4.C推理判断题。根据第一段中的In this time period versus 2,C细节理解题。根据Mam Tor via Great Ridge,Peak the 1700s...."In 2022.we got a lot of carbon dioxide in the District中的This popular walk is great for solo hikers以及 atmosphere,.”said Horsley,可知，与18世纪相比，如今通过森 Pen Y Ghent,Yorkshire Dales This popular hike is 林减少二氧化碳变得更有挑战：而在2022年，大气中有许多二 another great one for solo hikers可知，Mam Tor via Great 氧化碳。由此可推测出，二氧化碳的量在急剧上升 4 ·英语· 参考答案及解析 5,D观点态度题。根据第二段中的Two years ago,Newl4.D根据后文Our kitchen was damaged,and our clean and Jersey became the first state in the country...if we're not comfortable home was in ruins.可知，一场风袭击了作者的 giving them the tools and resources needed here and now可知， 社区。 Tammy Marphy认为如果不教授孩子们关于气候变化的知 15.B根据后文They helped clear broken pieces and16 识，他们就无法找出解决办法，由此可推测出，他对学习标准 us a place to stay...We had 18 spoken to them 持支持态度。 before和最后一段提到的L.ooking back,I realize that the 6.A推理判断题。根据第三段首句可知，Cari(Gallagher在班 hurricane25 unexpected henefit,.可知，几乎设怎么 里给学生们读了一个关于一位爷爷的家被观风摧毁的故事。 说过话的邻居一家来悟助作者他们，所以这是意想不到的 接下来的Later,the students sat down to write about what 事情。 they'd heard...that might protect against climate change I6.C根据上文They helped clear broken pieces可知，作者的邻 calamities(灾难)，讲述了学生们听完故事后开始写下这个故 事与其他自已知道的事情的联系，并动手建造一些可能解决 居帮助作者家清理碎片，由此可知，为了帮助作者家，他们也 气候变化的结构。由此可推测出，通过教有，孩子们能够了解 给作者一家提供了住处， 并积极解决气候变化带来的问题，所以教有对我们应对气猴17.D 根据上文They helped clear broken pieces and 变化有着积极的影响。 16 us a place to stay.可知，邻居帮助了作者一家，所 7,B推理判断题.根据最后一段提到的Wes和Abby两位学 以他们十分善良。 生的话可知，他们对环保提出了自己的看法：成年人本可以做18.A后文t表示转折，说明此鹃作者家从未和他们真正交 更多事情来保护环境：人类应该少开车，学会回收利用并保护 谈过，但是他们却帮助了作者一家。 其他物种，由此可推测出，学生们希望能够采取环保的具体I9.D根据下文their home to us and made us feel like family可 措施。 知，邻居为作者一家散开大门 第二节 20,C根据后文of having weekend dinner together可知，此处指 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章对学习多种语言提出了 愿风发生后大家会在周末一起吃晚饭，这成了一个新传统。 建议。 2I,B根据上文having weekend dinner together以及We invited 8.A空前的【have studied2】languages to date some for other families from the neighborhood to join us可知，作者家 deeades and others for just a few months.说明作者学了很多 遭请了附近的其他家庭一起吃晚饭，所以是指晚餐充满了笑 种语言，由空后的几条建议可知，接下来作者要分享一些学习 声和美味的食物. 多种语言的建议，A项引出了下文学习语言的建议，符合 22.C根据上文邻居帮助作者一家以及We invited other 语境。 families from the neighborhood to join us可知，邻里之间因为 9.G空前的In my experience,setting aside I5 minute5aday for practice is ..Think of it like the compounding prineiple of 一场灾难团结在一起 wealth说明每天抽一点时间来学语言较好，作者让读者把这23，B根据上文I never knew Rosica,their daughter和后文But 想象成存钱，空格处就应该说存钱的事情，G项说明一点一点 she quickly became my friend,.可知，慰风之前作者不认识 存钱更好，呼应前面的每天学一点，承接上文，符合语境 Rosica,但是她们很快成了明友 IO.C本段的主题句Tip2:Record yoursel及空后的Sometimes I24,B根据后文and our evenings together were filled with just talk about whatever topie I want...if I can record a adventure and laughter可知，Rosica有讲故事的天赋，让她们 conversation we're about to have,说明作者很喜欢用录音这 在一起的夜晚充满了冒险和笑声。 个技巧，C项说明了录音是作者喜欢的技巧，概括木段内容， 1 25,A根据后文unexpected benefit和上文提到的恩风过后邻里 符合语境. 之间周末一起吃晚饭，作者还结交了新朋友可知，题风带来 Il.E空前的()n the one hand,.listening to those recordings 了意想不到的好处 allows me to feel proud of what I can do in the language. 26.C根据上文飓风过后邻里之间周末一起吃晚饭，作者还结 了一方而，空格处应该说另一方面，E项说明了另一方面的内 交了新朋友可知，愿风丰富了大家的生活 容，和前面的内容和承接，符合语境， 27,D通读全文思风之后社区团结在一起可知，此处指一场灾 I2.D空前的Be patient if you don't reach those goals as quickly 难激发出了人们最好的一面。 as you were hoping!...how you'd like after one.two or even 第三部分写作 15 years,说明了要有耐心，多给自己一点时间，空格处应该 解释为什么要有耐心，D项说明了过于努力地去完善口音会 One possible version: 给你带来表现焦虑，所以要有耐心，承接上文，符合语境 Dear fellow students. 第二部分语言运用 On behalf of the English newspaper Youth,I'm writing to call 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的家被飓 on you to participate in the activity "Taking Exereise Keeps Me 风摧毁，面之前并不熟悉的邻居向作者一家伸出了援手，社区也Healthy"being held in our school.. 团结在了一起。作者感悟到一场灾难能微发出人们最好的一面。 As we all know,taking exercise does us good in many I3.A根据上文a garden及常识可知，此处指打理花同. aspects.First.taking exercise can improve our physical condition 5 高三一轮复习周测卷 by building up our muscles and hones.Second,it helps us have a Therefore,I make a proposal that all of you take at least an sound sleep at night and stay focused in elass.What's more,it is hour's exercise every day from now on.Come on and join us! also beneficial to our positive feelings and sense of happiness.In a Yours. word.taking exereise has various benefits. Li Hua 英语（五） 第一部分阅读 8,B观点态度题。根据最后一段Perhaps they do,But for the 第一节 rest of us.these dreams can get in the way of the issues that deserve our attention..可知，在作者看来，尽管人工智能可以帮 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了自泰坦尼克号 人类实现很多梦想，但同时也可能会阻碍那些值得我们关注 的遗址被人类发现以来，人们就游望潜人深海亲眼目睹它的芳 的问题，可见作者对AI持反对意见 容，但这也对它造成了不利的影响。 第二节 L.A细节理解题，根据第一段中的In July1986,Bad【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了保护大自然和 placed a plaque(on the ship,asking that the site be left 促进可持续发展原则的一些理由。 undisturbed in memory of the more than 1.500 people who 9.C The destruction of forests greatly changes the climate died there..可知，Ballard在船上树立瓶牌是为了保护这腹 of entire regions,or even causes powerful目aods.讲的是破坏 沉船。 森林会造成一些严重后果，C选项提出尊重生态系统的必要 2.C词义猜测题.根据画线词后句Although most satisfy their 性，其中的avoid such troubles承接前一句的内容，且是对本段 curiosity by visiting the museums...those able to pay for a 的总结，呼应主题句 ticket desire to see it for themselves..可知i,人门对泰坦尼克号 的兴趣没有因为看到与它有关的展览而得到满足，那些有能 10.A Almost every animal and plant has its own technical 力买票的人希望亲自去看，可见人们对泰坦尼克号的兴趣在 secrets.讲的是儿平每一种动植物都有自己的技术秘密，A 不断增长，故推测画线单词的意思为“稳步增长“ 项中的them指代前一句中的technical secrets,且指出人们 3.B细节理解题。根据第三段中的The company has 通过对动植物的技术秘密进行研究，应用于人类本身，呼应 conducted eight explorations to the Titanie...And for a pretty 本段主题 pnny,tourists have been able to go,too.可知，泰坦尼克号之 11.G空格处与前一句是递进关系，都在说明一种现象导致的 旅是昂贵的，即费钱。 结果，G项中cause huge disasters呼应前一句的leads to 4.C推理判断题。根据最后一段内容Today the surrounding economic crises,wars or diseases. site is littered with trash...In 2001.a couple was even 12.E空格处为本段的主题句.空后e meet with like-minded married in a submersible resting on the Titanic'sbow,可知， people...becomes a cause for global joy and inspires more 游客们在泰坦尼克号遗迹周倒乱扔垃圾，甚至还有人在那里 participation,.讲的是参加保护环境的活动可以给人们带来快 举办婚礼。由此可推知，游客们对其造成了损害。 乐，E选项说明参加环保活动是快乐的源泉，概括本段，适合 作本段的主题句 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了由旧金山的一I3.D空后Even small deedscanimprove the state of nature and 个实验室OpenAI所展示的一个名为GPT-3的系统，这个系统 our life on the planet,说明我们的行为可以带来积极的变化， 被人工智能研究人员称为神经网络，它可以通过定位大量数字数 D选项中的positive changes与下文的improve the state of 据中的模式来学习技能。对此系统，不同的人发表了不同的 nature and our life on the planet相呼应。 看法。 第二部分语言运用 5,C细节理解题。根据第一段中的By analyzing thousands of 14.an 15.to make 16.has grown 17.allowing cat photos,for instance,.it can learn to recognize a cat.和第二 18.which 19.abundant 20.were listed 21.in 段中的GPT-3 is an example,..like penning speeches,writing 22.diversity 23.responsibly computer programmes and having a conversation.,GPT-3 第三部分写作 可以识别图像并使用人类语言。 6,A推理判断题.根据第三段中的But there are limitations One possible version: Computer programmers use the technology...but more He ran back into the house and grabbed an old fishbowl. often than not they have to edit and adjust whatever it gives "The rest of the tadpoles are coming in the house."he announced. hem.可知，GPT-3还是有局限性的，它创建的代码并不是完“I'll put them back outside when they're bigger and won't get 全正确的，还需要程序员亲自缩辑和调整，这说明GPT3远非eaten,.”We used the spoons to bring the remaining tadpoles into 完美。 the fishbowl.How had these tadpoles ended with us getting new 7.C推理判断题。根据第四段、第五段内容可知，Dr.Gopnik pets?I wondered,confused..“This is your projeet and you need to 高度评价了GPT3这个系统，因为它在人工智能研究中发挥take care of them,”I told Nathan.“1wil,Mom.I promise,“ 着重要作用。 Nathan said. 6·3.Whure can yuu meot probahly find the ponge? 2024一2025学年度高三一轮复习周测卷（四） A.A scienre journal. B.A trave hrochure. C.A fashinn mgaaine, D.A health weheite. 英语 B (满分100分) There was une mimute left on Suzanne Horsley's wntch and the atmosphere remained thick with carbon dioide.despite the efforts of her third gmaders to clear the air.Horsley.n wellness teacher.had directed the kids to throw balls representing carton dioxide molecules to their 第一部分阅德（共两节，离分5分} elussmates representing forests."That was hard,"said Horsley after the round ended "In thes 第一节《共7小题：每小题5分，调分3分) time period versus the 1700s.the way is more challenging.righr?""Yeah.""In 2022,we gnt a 阅读下列短文，从每题所静的A,B,C,D四个选魔中选出复止选溪 lot nf carbon dioxide in the amophere,"ad Horsley."What's the problem with it?What is it aing2”lubl warming,”yulunteered une girl, Winter hikes bring their owp challenges and rewards for the adventuruus walker.Fcom Two yers N Jeraoy beenme the firnt statu in the cuumtry to sdo learning standan Roman ruins to the Welsh 3000m.we explore the bet winter bikes in tbe UK, requiring tencbers to instrurt kids about climste change across grade levels and subjeets, Great Gabde,Lake District This is oe of the most popalsr and well-lemed Lakeland fells with 360-degree panurnmie( "There's no way we can expect our childrn 1o hawe the solutions to thee challenges if we're not giving them the tools and resourtes needed here and now."said Tammy Marpby.Kids need to 量的》ew%.Thm0un1alns装ands tall at8ggm,nd1 here are many differen1 routes up to the summit.depending on bour much of a challenge you want. understand the hasics nf climare change the vncahulary.the logic behind it hefore they can This i an amaaing hike in wintery conditiced,hut nevet underestimate bow quickly the handle the climate crisis. weather cmn change.Make sreyo have pleoty of layers.and a flask of your Invourite warm On a recent weekday.Can Gallagher was reading to her students from No Seml in tke drink to enjny at the summit while you take in the viwws. Howse,which tells the story of n gmndfather whose hnme is destroyed by Hurricane Sandy. Estimated walk time 4 bours Later,the students sat down 1o write about whal thry'd leard.drawing ennnectiots bet ween the Lngth:fi,Ikm book and their own lives,world cvents or other books they'd read.Then,they huilt strueture- Difficulty Challenging earparts,walls and other barriers made of l.cgas,hlocks and wtrawsthat might proteet ngsinst Mam Ter via Gnat Ridgr,Peak District climste change calamitiesf次维) Mam Tor<Mother Hill)stands at 517m.situated in the Peak District within the villsge nf At Horsley's class.Ntudemts reflectrd on the leksun.Wes said adults cuuld have dome more Castletun.This popuar walk is grear for solo hikers with an nlvious pth.and the route is to pituteet the environment.Ahhy said it was up to humans to drive less and reeycle and proteet tunlly busy,su there are alwnys people ahout. uther species from climate disasters."When I first foand out we were going to learn about It boasts amnzing views of Winnats Pass-famous Limestnne (rorge with an entrance to climate chnnge in the gym.I was like.that's surprising,because normally we leam that in Spoedwedl Csvern. dass.”Abby added..“at'gld we did it in the gym,”she continued.“I was really fun..” Estimated walk time 4 hours 4.What does Horsley's elass suggest? Length:12.9km A.Less earbon diaxide is abourhed by forests Difficulty Moderate B.The air at the playimg grounl is polluted. Pet Y Ghent,Yerkshirv Dales C.The amount of t(is inereusing sharply. This is the smallest of the Yorkshire Thrte Peaks found in Harton in Ribblesdale in the D.Playing gams is elullenging for kids. Dales.This popular hike is another grear one for solo hikers with a well-led path. 5.What'x Tammy's attitude to learning Mtandnrds? There is a great windbreak at the top to sit and take in the views. A。Doubeful. C.Critiml. There is an nptinn to take the easier poth with a gradual incline to the summit or the red 、Talerant, D.Surpportive mate,which is more challenging. 6.What doee the author want to prove by mentinning Cari's claea? Esrimated walk time:3 bours 40 minutes A.Educatinn has a poritive effect on our denling with climate rhange. Lmngth:10.5km B.Hurricnnes nsually have n destroying power. Difficulty Moderate to challetsring,depending on the route C.Reading is a way to learn about natural disasters. 1.What is required of hikers to prupare for the wimter Great Gable hike? D.Any materials can be used to fight againat climate change. A.An outdoor flashlight. 位A0mp1s. 7.What can we infer from the refleetions of students? C.Adequate rlothes. D.A firet aid kit. A.Their disoppointment at learning climate change in the gym. 2.What do Mam Tor via Great Ridge and Pen Y Ghent bave in comnon? B Their eapectatian to sdopt envirnmentally friendly prartices. A.No previous experience is needed. B.The difficulty level is chellenging C.Their puzxlement about the behaviors of ndults. C.The hikes sre perfees for sol hikers, D.I'hu romte is always busy and erowdd D.Thir symputhy for severdly ndangured perx 药语·周测卷西》第1美引共4类1 金低地门春 萬语·因测春因引算：真（共4真） 第二节《其五小题：塔小题3分，清分1访分 We startod a new 20 of having wuckend dineer togethur.We invitod other families 阅读下廉缸文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最住武项。选项中有肉顶为多余 irom the meighhorhood to join and our 21 wru filled with laughter and delicio 选项 food,It was a beautiful thing tu soe our 22 come together in n disxster. 1 count myavlf among the1 alyglots who know×veral Isngung】I gruw中genking only I never knew Roeicn.their daughter.23 the hurricane.But she quickly becnme my French and started learning English in middle school.then German.then Iatin and Ancient friend.She had n gift for 2.and our evenings togetber were filled with ndwenture and Greek,then ltalian...and I never stopped.I have studied 21 langunges to date-some for Lughter. decndes and others for just a few moothe,& Looking heck.I realize that the hurrieene 25 unexpected benefit.It brought us Tip1:ractice consi4e时l In my expericoce,setting aside 1 minutes a day for praetice is more efficient for wuiring closer to our neighboes and 26 our lives in ways we never could have imngined. langunge thn deing a single thrhour block onk.pecially if you'r not an advancud Sametimes,it Iakes afm) 27 to lring out the best in poople. speaker.Think of it like the compounding principle of wealth:. 13.A.eare for H,warry about C.drvam of D.wesrels far Tip 2:Record yourself 14.A.visited B.jnined C.injored D.hit 送择测 10,Somnetimes I just talk about whntever topic I want.other timee I record myseli 15,A awkw有rd 且unexpected C.amoying D.unlucky 答面相 whale I'm oo the phune.or I ask a friend if I can record a conversation we're nbout to have.On 16.A.brought 且.booked C.offered D.reenmmended he one hnnd,listening to those recordings allaws me to fedl proud of whnt I ean do in the 17.A.challenge B.request 怎.wenlth D.kindness a家g, 11.gee aturk in the midille od a sentenc.ur pot understsnd something that's 18.A.hardly 且.carefully C.naturally D.cearly being sidt me.and then to really mom in oo the issue Listening to the recordings benefits me 19.A.sold B.rented C.showed D.opened a lot. 20.A.businex 且.peut C.tradition D.life Tip 3:Be compasinnate 21.A.campusea B.dinmer C.joureys 1.competition Being kind to yourself while learning a language will do some mge for yout There are many 22.A.family 且，valunteer C,comnmanity ,a中rtf ways to apply self-camgassiun in.learning.For example,tememmher that it takes lime to huild 23.A.after hefore C.during 1 8 both accuracy and comfort asing the Ianguage.sn stt realistic gnals.Ie patient if you don't reach 24.A.cooking 民.s时orftelling C.singing D.housekceping those goels es quickdly as you were hoping!Don't bear yourself up if you don't sound bow you'd 25.A.hrought about 12,which hinders your progresx.Welcume any El.resulted from C.made sp fnr D,tw罗with like after oe.two nr uven 15 years 26.A.saved 且.co1 olled C.enricbed D.recorded mistakes and use them tn improe.Don't coenpare yuurself to other leorners There is room for 27.A.advenrure all at the languie-learning table! B effort C.party D.disaster 12 A.Here nre 3 tips for nll language karners 第三部分写作（共一节，调分20分》 B Many language lenrners ignore the method 假定你是校英文报Yam6的负麦人李保。你权正在开展主题为Taking Exreie Kerg Me C.This is one of my very favorite leaming tricks Hhy“的活动，请常以校英文报的名义写一其西议信，码导大家积极参加活动。内容包括： D.Trying lco hard to purfeet an acevnt can give you performance anxiety 1,售议内容： E.And on tbe other.it gives me an opportunity to hear myself make mistakes 。售议期因： F.Pushing yourself out the romfort soue will make you athieve greater progres 3.发出售仪 G.Saving s little every munth over a lng stretch of time is more uffective than trying to 注意： save a lump sum before retrement L同数0个左右： 20 第二部分语言词同[共一节，满分3用分} 2.可以适与增知细节，以使行文连胃 阅使下底短文，从蜂题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选山可以坑人空白处的最佳五项。 31 Dear fellow students- I ased to think my life was perfect.My mom had her dream joh and a heautiful nffice.and I had my owm roum with a computer and a ganlen 1o 13 Hut one Sunday,owerything changed.A hurriran 14 our neighhnrhoed while we were visiting my grandparents in Raleigh.Our kitchen was damnged.nd our clean and comfortable hume was in rains. But something 15 bappened.Our nrighhors.the Flores family,cume to our help. They helped dear brsken pieces and 16 us a plsce to stay.Their 17 was 2 impressive.We had 18 spokea to them before.lut they 19 their home to us Your and mae feel like inmily. Li Hus 药语·我到塑西》第1类引机类司 金低地门春 萬落·因测春国引算，真（共4真）