周测卷(3)-【鱼跃龙门卷】2025年高考英语一轮周测卷

·英语· 参考答案及解析 already occurring or will occur soon.In this case,you should floodwater pouring into the room.leaving the dinner table upside be prepared to leave at a moment's notice,.可知，上文提到了 down.She didn't know what to do,trembling.and turned to her 了解拱水“预整”和洪水“警告”之间的区别，且下文介绍了 mum for help.An idea occurred to Mum that they had to go warning,因此本句论述wtch的含义 upstairs,because they had no choice but to save themselves at that IL.D根据上文Have an emergeney survival kit on hand,以及 moment.and it would be of great danger to stay in place before Things such as water.food.a flashlight.radio.phone rescue came to them.Dad also rushed to the second floor without chargers and a first aid kit should all be included.可知，本句 hesitation.not forgetting to take the bag containing important 应当是在说明应急救生包里准备的物品，D项中t对应上文 documents and disaster supplies. an emergency survival kit,.符合语境. Being upstairs.they breathed a sigh of relief.However,the 12.G根据上文Be aware that flash flooding can oceur.以及后 floodwater had flooded into the whole living room downstairs. Do not wait for instructions to move...until you are told They were all nervous and seared to see the floodwater rise that the area is safe,可知，上文提到了可能发生山洪，由此推 further.Fortunately,what relieved them a little was that they 知，木句应该是说明发生山洪时的做法。 13.F根据上文Do not walk through moving water,,,walk prepared enough food and water supplies in advance.The rain was where the water is not moving.可知，上文提到了在水中行 still raining non-stop.Mary and Mum became increasingly 走，故本句承接前句，介绍在水中行走时的方法。 nervous while Dad kept giving them comfort and encouragement, 第二部分语言运用 Later,they learned from the radio that the government was 14.living 15.earliest 16.how 17.is 18.family's organizing reseue groups to save people caught in their homes by 19.moved 20.To draw 21.the 22.to boat.Thinking they would be saved.they couldn't be more 23.independently excited.Until then.the easiness and warmth welled up in every 第三部分写作 corner of the room,seeming to make the floodwater outside less One possible version: frightening.It doesn't matter what you did when you were faced All of a sudden.the floodwater forced the door open. with tough situation.and what matters most is that you made a Shocked,frightened and extremely scared.Mary saw the wise decision and well prepared. 英语（三） 第一部分阅读 第二节 第一节 【语篇导读】木文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍参与校园生话的 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了气候变化导致降雨 方法。 5.C 和干早加，由此讨论了建造大坝是否是解决这类灾害的出路。 根据上文It's true that participating in student organizations and...build a professional network and have L,A词义猜测慝。根据画线词下文by absorbing water during some fun along the way..和下文Read on to find ways to get flooding and releasing it in times of drought及常识可知，蓄水 involved in campus life,.可知，文章接下米要讲述参与校同生 大坝在洪水期间蓄水、在干早时放水有助于缓解极端水流，故 活的方法。选项C承上启下。 推测画线词意为“缓解”，与A项意思相近。 6.F根据下文And some universities do have clubs on such 2,C细节理解题。恨据第三段内容可知，批评者反对建造大坝 themes...to learn more about joining existing student 是因为它可能会产生负面的效果 organizations or the process of starting your own club,可知，接 3.B推理判断题。根据最后一段中“We have turned river 下来要介绍可以与其他学生建立联系，甚至可以通过分享你 的信仰来改变一些想法的俱乐部。选项下引出下文。 basins into economic machines that only serve people and not 7. A根据下文Not only can it help you meet more people nature.and this creates more problems,like droughts and and...that you've participated in central decision-making 且boding.”以及“We have to learn to cooperate with nature and activities,可知，这一段主要是建议学生们参与学生会。选项 not against it anymore.”可知，解决方案的出发点应该是为自 A引出下文。空格后的it指代A项中提到的事情 然服务。 8.G根据下文If you aren't taking any service-learning courses..to 4,C标题自纳题。根据全文内容，尤其是第一段中Th helping build homes or cleaning up neighborhood streets.可知， 这里讲述大学把这类活动纳人课程，选项G和下文意思 question now is how to manage those climate-changed 一致。 waterways and.specifically,what role dams should play in 9,E根据上文You can,also offer your time and services to fighting against the kinds of disasters.可知，气候变化导致降 professors as a teaching assistant.This enables you to build 雨和干早加剧，由此讨论了建造大坝是否是解决这类灾害的 connections with them.可知.这里介绍成为助教的好处，选 出路，C项概括全文，适合作文章标题。 项E和上文意思一致。 3 高三一轮复习周测卷 第二部分语言运用 2l.C根据上文Mawson and two other11 left the 第节 main base at(Commonwealth Bay可知，此处指Mawson带着 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Mawsor带领队 研究数据回到了基地。 伍进行南极大陆中部探险时遇险，Mawson挣扎着生存下来，并将 22.B he had missed the ship rescuing the rest of the 研究数据成功带回的故事， 23 by hours可知，Mawson回到基地后发现他错过 IO.A根据下文Mawson was regarded as a survivor hero..For 了营救船。 his achievements as an explorer and scientist.he was 23,D报据上文Mawson was an Australian explorer and knighted(封爵)in19I4.可推知.Mawson的探案受到了全世 scientist who explored the Antarctic with a team of fellow 界的赞誉。 adventurers in1912.可知，此处是指探险队的其他成员。 II.B根据上文Mawson was an Australian explorer and 24.A根据上文For his achievements as an explorer and scientist who explored the Antarctie with a team of fellow dventurers in1912.可知，Mawson是和另外两名探险者 scientist,he was knighted(封爵)in1914,可知，此处指除了 起去南极大陆探索。 提列的这些成就外，Mawson还编写了书籍。 12.C a 300-mile exploration into the central part of the 第二节 continent to gather scientific data and samples可知，此处是指 25.avoiding 26.performance 27.to put 28.was published 开始了对南极大陆中部的探崇。 29.a 30.more likely 31.said 32.between 33.which/as 13,D根据下文的描述可知，探索之行开始后，灾难就随之34，particularly 面来 第三部分写作 l4.B根据空后an open crack on a sledge,along with several of One possible version: their best dogs and many of the team's supplies,dead可知， An Unforgettable Experience 这个年轻士兵从裂缝中掉下去去世了， When it comes to my experiences in high school,there is no 15,C根据空后suvy(坏血病)可知，此处是指感染环血病。 doubt that a spring outing is the most rewarding one that I will I6.D此处和上文scurvy(坏血病)并列，指感染坏血病和其他 never forget. 疾病。 It was a Tuesday afternoon in March with the sun shining 17.A根据上文along with several of their best dogs and many brightly.At 3:0o p.m..all the students with our headteacher of the team's supplies,dead可知，此处是指在食物匮乏的情 gathered at the school gate and then set off excitedly.On arriving 况下，靠乾利下的雪能犬生活。 18.A根据上文的first和hen可知，此处是指最终来自瑞士的at the park,.wewere impressed with red fwers,green trees and Xavier Mertz死于疲劳，饥饿和可能中毒. lovely butterflies.showing a full picture of spring.Then we began 19.C根据下文Finally he returned to the21im to elimb the hill,singing and chatting heartily.It was half an hour February of 1913.extremely thin.frost-bitten and exhausted later that we reached its top,where we had some photos taken. 可知，Mawson决心带着研究数据回去. capturing the precious moment.At 5:30 p.m.,we returned to 2o.B根据下文Finally he returned to the 21 in school.sweaty and exhausted. February of 1913,extremely thin,frost-bitten and exhausted Not only did the spring outing enrich our school life,but it 推知，Mawson与大白然抗争了30天，变得瘦弱、疲惫不堪. also made us refreshed for the upcoming examination. 英语（四） 第一部分阅读 Ridge和Pen Y Ghent的相同之处在于都是独自徒步旅行的 第一节 好去处。 3,B文章出处题。根据文章第一段及各部分对这些徒步旅行 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三个英国冬季 地的长度，花费时间和难度的介绍可推断，文章取材于旅游 徒步旅行的好地方。 手册。 L,C细节厘解题，根据Great Gable,Lake District中的This is an amazing hike in wintery conditions...and a flask of your 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了美国新泽西的 学校通过具体的活动来教授学生气候变化的相关知识，以及学生 favourite warm drink to enjoy at the summit while you take in 们参加活动之后的反思等情况。 the view%。可知，气温变化快，要有足够的保温农物。 4.C推理判断题。根据第一段中的In this time period versus 2,C细节理解题。根据Mam Tor via Great Ridge,Peak the 1700s...."In 2022.we got a lot of carbon dioxide in the District中的This popular walk is great for solo hikers以及 atmosphere,.”said Horsley,可知，与18世纪相比，如今通过森 Pen Y Ghent,Yorkshire Dales This popular hike is 林减少二氧化碳变得更有挑战：而在2022年，大气中有许多二 another great one for solo hikers可知，Mam Tor via Great 氧化碳。由此可推测出，二氧化碳的量在急剧上升 42. Why ao eritits oppose the conxtructinn af dams? 2024-2025学年度高三一轮复习周测卷(三 A. It needs n lrge amuunt of oomcrets B. Ii detroys local ecosystem 英 语 C. h may produce negative effeets. D. It giwes nff harenful gasex. 3. What can we infer from the last paragraph? (满分100分) A. Dems have long ost their stornge function B The starling oint af oar solurion shoald serve narure 第一部分 阅读[共两节,满分35分) C. Flooding and drouekts caa hely promcite evomomy. 第一节(共4小题:每小题5分,满分20分 D. Protecting wetlrnds is n once-nnd-forall solution. 阅读下真短文,从每题所给的A.B.C.D因个选项中选出最佳选项 4. Which of the followirg can be the hest title for the text? Aroand the world, rivers seem tn be raging. While ratastrophic flooding of Pakistan's rivers A. Dms' Traditinnal Role: Pros ard Cons hax left tens of milliors without homes. a drought unseen for ioo yars has saeerel Euroge' B. Disaster Relid, Working with Naiure nnjor materays alnosi dry, There is little dsngreement abot what's going on, dimate ehange C. Bilding More Dams: A Wsy Cht? s causing hoth rainfall and droughts to intensify. The question nnw ls how tn mnnnge thuse D. Worsming Climete Change: Take Arion! climtteehxnged waterwavs snd. anecificallv. what role dam ahxold play ir fighting against th 第二节(共5小题,小题3分,满分15分) kinds of disstts. 阅读下短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空自处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余 Adhocares say water storage dams wll hecome more essential to mitignle extreme warer 选. lws br aberhig wrer daring floolng and relensing i im times of drunght. Dams. they say. lr's tue that jartieipating in student organizations and camps events mn he a grest wny to can belp combat elimase ehange by produring venewable hydropomer(水 为复电ithat i elaner get o hnow your achool. make friendr. build a profeisionsl network and have some fum slong th than fossil fuel cpr may. 5Rend on to fird uays ta get irvoled is campus lile. Howevr criticixms have long centered on the negative impact most dnms have on loining or stuarting a club may be the easiest way. Mos: universities have nomerous stodent bioivsity anl river enrystems Not only do the vast anoanta af eanerete uaed to build largr rm eampas eabs. These typically inrlade interes-hased grrorps( frona cooking to comics) and dams leave huge carbos foorprints, there is also much evilence that greenhousc ges emissions netiviry-hasnl groujslke hking ml dhncing). 6And some universities do have eluba frome dams are often far greater than previously thoght. Increasangly a. scienrific case is also on xuch themer, where yoa can councct with other atudents anl mayhe even ehsnge few mind being made that dams artually woren hoth flool and droughts by sharing your belieis. Check with your Sudeni Servias Certer to learn more hou joinisg Nor, more dam devenpers are tuming to "rn-of-river" techaology. in which the river's existing stulent organiations or the procss af starting your wrn eloh water flows comtinuously through n hadropower atation without w reserwoir%) to srore it. 7 Not only can it help you meet more people and get involved in important eampus Such proiect are genermlly conxidered more environnmtally friendly. hut they ds not sllow fo matters. hut it's geeat fnr your resume, Yoa'll gain leadership skills, make eonnerainns witha walet to be manuged nccording to weather conditions divere body of aulents and he ahle to ahow in yoar risume thai yon ve artiripated in renlrnl Then there ire those who siy we should sny away from dams. amd look for ways using decision-makimg activities. Commumity service and volanteering sn be really helpful in hrosdening your hnrimns. marur haxed solutions. Many eeologists ssy that prcrecting wetlands, for exampde, should be n 8 f you aren't taking any servioe-leaming oourses, consiler looking for amgsbased priority, snce thoe ooosysteaa act s nataral spenges for foadwaters wirhin a river hmin.-We volunteer organizations. Options maay range from tutoring loeal ehildren to hetping baild home have prrned river basims inno eoonomig machines that oaly aervr pople and mot natur. and this or elenning up pelghborhood strexts ercates more problems, like droughts and fooding." says Hermnn Wanningen, the founder of I yoa exrel in ane pnrtiruar sreni such as writing. then you can hecone a tutar or traching the advecacy groap Dam Removal Euroge. -We have ts learn to coogerate with nature aal nnt asxisnrt, Cansiler offering your services o yoar college'e utoring vmrers. Or you cnn work for ngninst it amywore." a olunteer tutoring organizatios that will miteh yos with students who need help. You can alsu 1. What does the underlined word "mitigste" in Parngragh 2 mean? olfer your time and services to jrofessors as a teaching assistant. This enables your fo huild B. Moeivate. C. BlL. A. . D. sr. onneetions with them.o 英语·减测卷[三)第:共()1 :门者 英语·周测春1三1第:页(共(面) C. laae 21. A. ceter B. nrmil A. Participate in solent governmznt if you can D. ampm 22. A. predier B. diseover C. complain B. Many universities host volantary rvents freaently D. explain B. witnesses C. Bat more often than mot you hrve no des how to do it. 23. A. passengers C. rescers 共名 D. crew D. You have heen told the secret to gerting involved many times. C. services B. references 24. A. achievements D. sahjeets E Yoe can also say on top of developments in your foeld ef stody. 哥是 第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分) F. Of eourae, you may be emthuxaslie aboat : politienI or soeial eause G. Moee and more umiveritier are puting thers dirermly inio the voares 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 第二部分 语言运用[共两节,满分50分) You alrenly knw the faer thnt reguar exerrisr ia imnsrtamt for controlling weight and 第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分) 25 ( avid) a varietr of health ronlitions. Bur it ean alao improve your academic 阅读下真短文,从择题所给的A.B.C.D因个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 20 perform). And, if you're n distanee leaming student, you may miss out on same ol 选题 Mawon was nn Aoateslian explorer and seimtist who exploeed the Antaretic with a team f the opportunities for physical activiry afforded to more tralitionai odents whn ortinely walk 答 elow alventurers in 1oi. His trsvels int thr frozrn continrnt hroht him worldwide aruund camjus. Bat it's well wurth the effort 27( pit) the exereise Into your daily ife. 10 . In Ihxmber of that yar, Mawscn aml two other 11 left the main base at The study. which 2 t jubish) in the owrual nf Meaicixe &. Sciecr. desrrihe Commonwenlth Bey. 1? a 3oo.mile explorrtion into the central pnrt of the costinent to physical activiry an 2o vigorois mwement that prolurrs weat and heavy hreaihing gather scientific dain and samples. 17 followred. Mike McKenzie foumd that atudemt;s who atudied over three hours pr dny wer a. smo One of the men, a young British soldier mamed Helgrve Ninnis. 14 dewn an apen a0 Olikely) to he eerisers. Orer a decade sigo, MeKenzir 3! fssy) rescarchers erack an a sledge. aloeg with several of their bes: dogs and mauy of the tram's supplies, dead. disowered n link 32exercise and focus in childeen. For sevrral weeks. the two others,15 with seurvy ( 坏 i纳i and oiher 16. More recently, anoeher study by Johnsun reveals that even short "microbursts" of physienl struggled to return to camp. keeping living first on the 17 dogs. then on starvation activity throughoot the day can have positive effects. Jenaifer tells that sirting for long perios ol food. 18 . Xavier Merz. a Swiss mounuineer and shing champiom. died from time. 33 college students temd to do. cnn have a negstive henlth effect. Im slditiore the exhaustion, starvation and possible poisoaoasness from esting dogs' livers. 。 study nand thst fiw minate bouts ef walking every hour had a ositivr imjact on nnod. 19 to rirarn with the researeh datn, Mawaon 20 the elements for 3o days. 1 tlredness. and hunger at the end of a day. This may he 34 C articular) heneficial tn Finally he returoed to the 21 in Fehruary of 19l3, estremely thin, frost hiten and 1 stanee lenrners whn also work a fal-time joh and stady in the evening asl nighrrime hours. 1 Iexhauxted-unly tn 2 he had mixaed the ship resruing the rust of thr 23 hy 第三部分 写作(共一节,满分15分 hours: Mrrson wns regarded as n surivor hero. For his achievements as an explorer and 11 高三华业在即,你校英文报拟开没PassionreSeekers”专栏,向全校高三学生征稿件 请 sientist, he wns knightedt i i in 1ol4. In addtion to his other 24. Mawson edited 1 你忆高中阶段的学习生活,以“AnUnforetableExperenee”为题,写一答短文投稿 and roeributed to the z2-volume Repars nf Aartralasuw Aaarzir Er pelitioms. 。 日. 1rur C. worry 内容包括: 10.A. prais 1.ricism 1 B. nxplorers C. athieir. D. stronmerx 11. A. celebritirs 1. 事情的经过; 1 D. lutting olf H. shoing oft C. kicking uff 12. A. pmotting of 2. 你的感受改获. 。 B. Bonuss C. Forunes. D. Disusters 13. A. Wonders 注意 。 B.fel C. lookel 1.A.1ook D. wlered 1. 词数80个左右: B. rireulatmt C. inlecat D. ofurl 1. A. ljitol 2. 可以适内增加细节,以行文连 。) D. llned 16.A. cur B. disliritirs C. ror: As Lnforgettahle Experience B. wild 17. A. remaining C. frrcr D. huriring C. Temprsrily 1. A. Dlrimately H. Nevertheless D. Meanwhile B. Relieved C. Derermined 19. A. Diseouraged D. Frightencd 日. hatlrt C. eitninxl 20. A. comlind D. introdeerd 英语·寓测卷(三)第:(共(第1 △既地门路 英语·1三1第4页(共(页)