内容正文:
高三一轮复习周测卷
it out to 21 near theschool.可知,孩子们的任务完 27.C 通读全文可知,该项目是培养学生的技能,而老师也希望
成得非常成功。由此可知,孩子们创造了奇迹。
学生能够展示自己的能力
20. D 根据空后的like flowers anddog treats可知,孩子们购买
第三部分写作
了一些小礼物。
One possible version:
21. A 根据上文可知,这个项目是关于善意之举;再根据空后的
Club Activity Recommendation
near theschool可推断,这些礼物会分发给附近的陌生人。
It's a pleasure to share my recommendationthe reading club
22. B 根据 上文 According to her, 15 these skills was activities which I have been participating in for two years. As a
as important as students knowing how to multiply and divide.
proud and active member, not only can I appreciate literary works
可推断,这个项目不关注学生的学业表现
during the weekly gathering, but I can also share insightful ideas
23. D 根据上文的This is an everybody project.可知,这是人人
and make like-minded friends. Besides. 1 also benefit
参与的项目,因此,参加该项目没有能力要求。
tremendously: from the rewarding life lessons I learn to the
24. A 根据空后的 five classes, three third-graders and two
upgraded reading skills now I have. Whenever I am going through
fourthgraders可推测,该项目有五个班级的学生参与。
a tough time, it is the mental support gained from the club
25. D 根 据下文On March 15, some were at coffee shops
activities that leads me out of the dark. That's why it comes first
helping people buy beverages, while others waited at a local
on my list of recommendation.
park to 26 dog treats and flowers.可知,每组学生的
When it eomes to the suggestion of the club activities in your
任务不同,也就是专注于不同的任务。
school. I strongly recommend giving students more free choices in
26. B 根据空后的dog treats and flowers可知,还有些学生会分
selecting and exchanging their own favorite books. By doing so.
发狗粮和鲜花.且上文They then gave it out to 21
young readers can greatly extend their knowledge of life and
near the school.也是提示
I benefit from each other.
英语(二)
第一部分 阅读
the knowledge they represent.可知,气候危机是造成许多土著
第一节
语言消失的致命一击,也是巨大的威胁。
A
6. D 推理判断题。根据第三段的that most of theworld's
【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道,气象预报显示,加勒比海西北
languages are in parts of the world that are growing unpleasant
区域形成的热带低压下周可能将影响佛罗里达半岛乃至美国东
to people 及 Vanuatu. a South Pacific island nation measuring
南海岸,或引发洪涝灾害。
12.18o km . has 11o languages, the highest density of
1. D 细节理解题. 根据第三段What we're most confident in is
languages on the planet. It is also one of the countries most at
that there will likely be some rainfall impacts...可知,Brennan
risk ofsea levelrise.可推断,作者以瓦努阿图这个地方为例,
认为加勒比海西北区域形成的热带低压极有可能在下周带来
说明这里的语言密度是全世界最高的,但却因海平面上升而
强降雨。
面临土著语言消失的危机,这说明了土著语言社区的现状。
2. B 细节理解题.根据第五段“Keep a sharp eye on it and...:
I7. D 细节理解题.根据最后一段的Promoting andconserving
it can cause flooding around here.”可知,Luther 希望民众密切
languages of indigenous communities is"not only important for
关注气象信息:警惕可能发生的自然灾害。
them, but for all humanity... urging countries to allow access
3. D 推理判断题,根据最后一段 Storms that cross through
to education in indigenous languages.”可知,这个组织的目的
this steamy section of the eastern Gulf of Mexico... before
在于保护渐临消失的土著语言。
ultimately making landfall as a Category 5 storm in Florida's
8. C 标题归纳题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了气候危机造
Panhandle.可推断,作者在此提及飚风Michael是为了说明热
成土著社区的生存环境恶化,一些土著人不得不迁徙去其他
带低压可能带来大暴雨。
地方,导致很多土著语言消失。所以C项作为文章标题最为
4. A 推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲的是气象预报显
合适。
示,加勒比海西北区域形成的热带低压下周可能将影响佛罗
第二节
里达半岛乃至美国东南海岸,或引发洪涝灾害,符合新闻报道
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了应对洪水灾害的正
的写作特点。
确做法。
B
9. A 根据后句 If you live in an area that is often flooded-or
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了气候危机造成
even if you don't-it's a good idea to be prepared for the
土著社区的生存环境恶化,导致很多土著语言渐临消失。
worst.可知,本段主要强调了提前做好最坏的打算,即提前做
5. C 细节理解题.根据第一段的Every 40 days a language
好准备。故A项可作本段主旨句。
dies. This "catastrophic" loss is being intensified by the 10. E 根据上文 Pay close attention to official flooding updates.
climate crisis和第二段的 The climate crisis is now considered
And know the difference between a flood " watch" and
the "final nail in the coffin" for many indigenous languages and
“warning".以及后文 But a flood warning means flooding is
.2.
·英语.
参考答案及解析
already occuring or will occur soon, In this case, you should floodwater pouring into the room, leaving the dinner table upside
be prepared to leave at a moment's notice.可知,上文提到了
down. She didn't know what to do, trembling, and turned to her
了解洪水“预警”和洪水“警告”之间的区别,且下文介绍了
mum for help. An idea occurred to Mum that they had to go
warning,因此本句论述watch的含义。
upstairs, because they had no choice but to save themselves at that
11. D 根据上文Have an emergency survival kit on hand. 以及
moment, and it would be of great danger to stay in place before
后文 Things such as water, food. a flashlight, radio, phone
rescue came to them. Dad also rushed to the second floor without
chargers anda first aid kit should all be included. 可知,本句
hesitation, not forgetting to take the bag containing important
应当是在说明应急救生包里准备的物品,D项中It对应上文
documents and disaster supplies.
an emergency survival kit.符合语境.
Being upstairs, they breathed a sigh of relief. However, the
12. G 根据上文Be aware that flash flooding can occur. 以及后
floodwater had flooded into the whole living room downstairs.
文 Do not wait for instructions to move. ... until you are told
They were all nervous and scared to see the floodwater rise
that thearea issafe.可知,上文提到了可能发生山洪,由此推
further. Fortunately, what relieved them a little was that they
知,本句应该是说明发生山洪时的做法。
13. F 根据上文Do not walk through moving water. ... walk
prepared enough food and water supplies in advance. The rain was
where the water is not moving.可知,上文提到了在水中行
still raining non-stop. Mary and Mum became increasingly
走,故本句承接前句,介绍在水中行走时的方法。
nervous while Dad kept giving them comfort and encouragement.
第二部分 语言运用
Later, they learned from the radio that the government was
14. living 15. earliest 16. how 17. is 18. family's
organizing rescue groups to save people caught in their homes by
20. To draw
19. moved
22.to
21.the
boat. Thinking they would be saved. they couldn't be more
23. independently
excited. Until then. the easiness and warmth welled up in every
第三部分 写作
corner of the room, seeming to make the floodwater outside less
One possible version:
frightening. It doesn't matter what you did when you were faced
All of a sudden, the floodwater forced the door open.
with tough situation, and what matters most is that you made a
Shocked, frightened and extremely scared, Mary saw the wise decision and well prepared.
英语(三)
第一部分
阅读
1第二节
第一节
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍参与校园生活的
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了气候变化导致降雨
方法。
5.C
和干早加剧,由此讨论了建造大坝是否是解决这类灾害的出路。
根 据 上 文 It's true that participating in studlent
1. A 词义猜测题。根据画线词下文by absorbing water during
organizations and... build a professional network and have
some fun along the way. 和下文 Read on to find ways to get
flooding and releasing it in times of drought 及常识可知,蓄水
involved incampus life. 可知,文章接下来要讲述参与校园生
大坝在洪水期间蓄水、在干早时放水有助于缓解极端水流,故
活的方法。选项C承上启下。
推测画线词意为“缓解”,与A项意思相近。
6. F 根据下文 And some universities do have clubs on such
2. C 细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知,批评者反对建造大坝
themes... to learn more about joining existing student
是因为它可能会产生免面的效果。
organizations or the process of starting your own club. 可知,接
3. B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Wehavetunedriver
下来要介绍可以与其他学生建立联系,甚至可以通过分享你
basins into economic machines that only serve people and not
的信仰来改变一些想法的俱乐部,选项F引出下文。
7. A 根据下文 Not only can it help you meet more people
nature. and this creates more problems, like droughts and
and... that you've participated in central decision-making
flooding."以及“We have to learn to coopcrate with nature and
activities.可知,这一段主要是建议学生们参与学生会。选项
not against itanymore.”可知,解决方案的出发点应该是为自
A引出下文。空格后的it指代A项中提到的事情。
然服务。
8. G 根据下文 If wou aren't taking any service learning oourses... to
4. C 标题归纳题。根据全文内容,尤其是第一段中The
helping build homes or cleaning up neighborhood streets. 可知.
question now is how to manage those climate-changed
这里讲述大学把这类活动纳人课程,选项G和下文意是
一数。
waterways and. specifically, what role dams should play in
9. E 根据上文 You can also offer your time and services to
fighting against the kinds of disasters. 可知,气候变化导致降
professors as a teaching assistant. This enables you to build
雨和干早加剧,由此讨论了建造大坝是否是解决这类灾害的
connectionswiththem.可知,这里介绍成为助教的好处。选
出路,C项概括全文,适合作文章标题
项E和上文意思一致。
③.4. What is the text?
A. A mews rejori.
2024-2025学年度高三一轮复习周测卷(二
B. A diary entry.
C. A children'. story.
英 语
D. A rsrarch paur
B
(分100分)
Every 4o davs a langusge dies, This mtastrophic"loss is being intensified by the elirnte
crisis, aecording to lingusts. If nothing is done. conservntive estimates sgeest thar half of all
第一部分 阅读[共两节,满分55分
the 7.ooo langoages currently spoken will he extinct by the end of the centary.
第一节(共8小题:每小题5分。分40分)
Snrakers af mineritx lanuages hxr rrurriencrd n long history of prrsecutionf - t. with
the result that by the 192os half of allindgenoas( 士 著的) langaages in Ausrralia, the Ls, South
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B.C.D因个选项中选出最挂选项。
Africa and Argentina were extinct. The elimate erisis s mor roosidered the 'linal niil in the
,
coffin" for many indigenons hngags and the knowledge they rpresret.
Forecasters aay Floridans should monitor a system likely to become a tropicnl depression(执
"Languges are slready enlangered.' say: Araxtasia Rarchel, directnr ol the Srathy
带托) s it mcves inrn the Gullof Mexico by earty nexr weck.
angunge unit at Queen's Univeraity in Kingston. Oetario. Huge fartors are glohlzstion and
The arua of lour rcxsure over the northwestern Caribbean Sen was producing showers and
migration. ax commanities move to regiors where their lngunge is not spoken or vnlued.
thanderstarms, aecurdimg to a Friday evening update from the National Hurricane. Cener.
aceording to Rachel. -It seems jarticularly croel."she says.-tht most of the world's language
Coslirions favoe slcor development arr thr ncxt several days, anl foreavers csoeet the aystom
are in pnrts of the world that are gruwing unpleasant un people."Vanaatu- a Sourh Paciie island
will beeome a tropical depression enrly mext week while moving north over the enxtern Gulf of
itinn measuring 12. 1gu km . has llo languages. the highest density of lngunges on the
Mexico.
plnet. ht is also one of the comtries most at risk of sen level rise. “Many smnll langroage
Miehael Brennan. the Nstional Hurrieane Center director. said in a liee video os Friday.
commnnities are on islans and coastlines easily subjeet to hurricanes and sea level rise." she
“Therr is a lot of anceruinty with this system since it's yet to tnke shape. What we're most
sas. Others live on lands where rising temperature threatens tradirional Iarming and fishing
confilent in is that there wili likely be some raimfall impacts aeross much of the Florida Peninsula
pactiers. leading tn migration.
and posxibly up nlong the southeast oast of the Dnited States."
n response to the erisis. the LiN launched the Interaational Decade ol Indigenous I.anguages
The potenrinl rhrear for Flaridn woald come aroesd an T'arsday. said Brian MeNoldy.a
(Il) in 2nzz. Promsting nd oaserring hnguags of iadigenoms omnumities s"not onhy
resesrcher ai the Hniverity of Minmi. MeNobly kled that lohsl molels werc in agrremeni that
inpnrtant for thcm. but for all hamanity". sid Csha Koroi. the UN genoral ssembly
the sxtem would derelnp slowl. The hurricane crnter on Friday gave the syrten the tempnrary
nrcxileet. urging eountrirs to allor arces to eduation in ineligenous langages.
mrme of lnvesr o3L. nraning foreeasters would eolleet specializrd data and run nore models.
5 Which statereni hest descrihes the ftaets of langago?
Aecnrding to Mark Luther, a frnfessor at the University of South Florids. tropiral system
A. Climate change 1s the omly challenge Ior mitioriry lmeragos.
lke to feet off dhat hot water, especially when it's hoe below the sarfaee Hke it is now. "Keepa
B. Half of all the languages speken will be extinct in the futur
sharp eye on it and hnve your hurricane plan in plce."Luther srid. "Even if it's n xmall torm.
C. Climate crisis is a huge threat to many indigrenous lnguges.
if it hits at the right sngle. it can cnuse flooding around here."
D. Poor elurarion is :he dirett causr of disapoearing larguares.
Srorms that crons thruugh this stcamy seetion of the easters Gull ef Mesieo have hiaorially
6. Why is Vanuatu mentioned in Pnragraph a
mtenxifieal i) uirly. Hurrirane Michael in zois emserged elI thr Yasin Peninaus befor
A. To esplain the main rason for language density.
adtimatele mrking lnndlall as a Category storm in Floridn's nhnndle.
B. To show the common featurs of enlangered languages.
1. What did Heemnan think -oald most likely happen nest week?
C. To stress the impaes of giographical poxition tn migration
A. Waaer thoriage.
B. soere damage.
B. To illuxtrate the situation of minority language communities
C. Fime wnthrr.
D. Heavy infall.
7. What is thaim af the lll&
2. What did l.athcr prolably exrert poogle to do?
A. Support migrants to acoess loeal education
A. Ask for clrar guidanm.
B. Be watchful ahout possible disasters
B. Disoournge people from missive migrotinn.
C. Mike. uuick derisint.
D. Seml ulieI tn locdt victimt st ann.
C. Protect the esvironment to reduee the tempernture.
D. Preserve the lInngages of isdigenous cnmmumities.
3. Why does the author mention Hurricane Michael?
A. To express his heartlet thanks for the me effort.
8. Which of the following can be the hesr title for the text?
A. Faced with Disaters. Cnmmunities Have to Leave
B. To erar srientiaas'douhts ahout these glohal model
B. Upset at Extinction. IN Urges laternational Cooperition
C. To prove the weather forecass is timely and aceuratr.
C. Lost for Wond. Climate Criis Bring. Thevat of Camstmphe
D. To explain the tropical system may hring herry storm.
D. Involved is Aeiion: Expert: Seek Solutions to Climate Crisis
英语·减测卷(二)第:共()1
地门
英·周测二1:页(共(面)
第二节(共5小题:每小题3分,满分15分)
2 (drrr) s conchoion, the roarchers inwnied a lata aet of the vocabalary for
阅读下短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以较人空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多全
the s languages. dentified a groap of words relnted to agricultore and crented a nguage family
选项.
整名
ree in 2!end. They found farmers in norhrastern China evenally grer rice al
H to Sarvive a Flsod: Fsod Safety Thpn
wheat along with millet. The erons sprend along wits farming poulations to the Korean
Fooding is a eommos natural disaxter in the orld. Ii ia auallv causrd hr heavy or sudden
哥
Peninsula hy aboot 1aoo BCE and from there 22 Japan after about 1ooo BCE The
rainfall. Revier the following flood safety guidelines to know wht you shuuld do to increase
origin: of mader Chinse languagea re
23 (irdependent). although milet was alao
youar chcrs of srvivl.
inyold.
1 If you live in an area that is often flooded-or even if you don't-it's a good iden
第三部分 写作(共一节,满分25分)
to br prejared for the worst.
阅读下类材料,根漏其内容和所给段落开多语续写调段,简之构成一简空整的短文
Pay elose arentian to official flooding mpates. Aod know the differenoe beeween a food
Caaht in. Flood
"watek" anl "rarning"10 But a flood rarning means floodirg is already ocrurring ar
选择题
Marr and her rarents were duwnstair in the living room. Mary was lonkimg through the
-ill ocour soos. In this cise. you shoald be prepared to leavr nt a mnmemr's norice.
wialows at the eodless rain outside. Ii had been rining nonr slop for three days, She hsd nerer
Hawr an emergimey aurvival kit oi hand. I1
Thing surh _ water. food. i
seen 2 storn this had. Ht was making her nervoas. The wind roared and the rain bevt an the rool
lashlight, radio. phone chsrgers and a first id kit should all be inrluded
and windows. Dad was lisrening to a wenther report on the rado, while Mum was putting their
Pe sware tht fash fhoding can oert. 1? Do mot mait for inxtrarsions to mome.
iuxirinnt doeumertr and liraster aupplies into a hag
When a flood wnrning is issued for your arei. leave. Head for higber ground aod stay there until
“Mum, Dad." said Mary suddenly.-I think we should leave here right away!"
you nre told thnt the area is. safe.
"No." said Dd. -h's oo late! The radio ays the eiy hs alrmly hrn kord.'
Do not walk through moving water. Six ioches of moving water cnn sweep you off oar feet.
“We can drive orr ar through the Boolrater. Let's leave! Im realle srard!" eried Mary.
1f yot have to walk in mnter. walk shere the wnter is not moving. 13
“We can't do thot. honey." esplained Mum. "othrrwise the moving waler conld mash the car
Turn around. and don't drown! If yoa comr upon a flowing stream where water is abore
awar!”“
your ankles, stop, tam aroand and zo anrther way. People often unlerstimate the force and
。
Mary walked to the door. She was curious to see how much warer there was ourside.
power of water.
。
-Da': open thr door!" shoanl Mum amd Dd ai thr same time. -The water may llood in!"
A. Make jreparatinns in advanrc
Dad moved the dinner table ngainst the door, is ose the floodwrter foroed the door apes.
B. Actmally. these two words are quite different.
Mum waved to Mary to sit on the sofa, "Mary, don't worry. Evrything': going to be OK," she
C. That'o why the moving water is dangeros.
said softly. trying her best to comfort Mary. Her voice was calm. het Mary coold tell she ws
D. t should be filled with at least three days of sopples
woried io.
E. A flood watch means a flood is osgible in yuur aren.
Without saying a single wird, Dsd walked to the sofn, sat down nnd hogged his wfe and
F. Ise n stiek to cheek the firmness af the grund in front of you.
daughter. The sodden silence in the hoase seened to make the wind and rain more frightening
G. If there is possilility of surh a fleod. muvr at unce to higher gromd
outsidr. whnt ooold they do?
第二部分 语言运用[共一节,满分20分)
注意:
阅读下观短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
A stuly has trackel down the origins of Trnseuasian langnnges( Z ) and found
2. 请接如下格式在相克位置作答
the ancestors of the people who speak them may be millec( 累) fnrmers4 (live) inn
All of a soklen. the floohrater forced the daor ope.
region of northeastern Chinn about D.ooo years ngo, Millet is the 1 (carly) dry farming
crop in Eas: Asis. The fimdings make the pablic have an understandimg nf 16
agricaltural aetivities poaered the apread of the Tranararsirn lngunge fanily.
There nre ns Trmnseurarian lnnguagesy among which 17 (be) Korean as well as
Heing upstairs. they hrenthvl n sigh nf relief
some other languages The langungr t3 (amily) beginnings are relatal 1o the languagrs
usrd by ancient milet farmers in Chins's Lao River vnley. As these farmers 1o (move)
across Northeast Axia. their langunges spread into Siberis. the Korean Peniasula aad laoan
△既地门路
英语·减测卷(二)第:共()1
英语·阅测1二1第页(共(面)