精品解析：2025年湖北省宜昌市中考模拟英语试题

2025年春九年级英语联考试卷 一、完形填空(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分) When I came out of my office, it was dark. In order to get home as soon as possible, I hired a taxi. The car was ___1___ along the road, now well-lit, now sank in darkness. I broke the ___2___on purpose, for fear that the driver might be too ___3___ to drive., “When do you go back home in the evening?” “9 o’clock. I’ll go after this trip.” “Then when do you come out in the morning?” I ___4___ another question, “9 o’clock, too. And I go home for lunch and dinner, just as if I worked at an office.” His easiness surprised me, because every time I ride in a taxi, what I hear from the ___5___is only complaints. They complain that they have to work from morning till night, that it is ___6___to earn money, that they are bullied (欺侮) by the policeman, or that the company leaders are seated ___7___ and enjoy the ___8___of others’ work. It seems that they have a grievance (不满意) against everything. But this driver told me, “I find it ___9___to be a section leader as I was before. I don’t like management work. I like driving, just for_____10_____. It’s lucky that I seldom drive without a passenger. So I can earn two or three thousand yuan a month with ease. Any secret? Yes, I never follow an empty taxi. If it goes _____11_____ , I go northward. If it goes along the highway, I turn into a (an) _____12_____ street. In this way I always get customers.” His words showed his satisfaction with his life and the pride he _____13_____ in his job. Such feelings are so rare among people nowadays as oxygen in high mountains. As an ancient saying_____14_____ “Neither joy in material gains nor grieve over personal setbacks (挫折).” How many people nowadays can show high ideals by simple living and go far with a _____15_____mind? I couldn’t help feeling curious when I found such a state of mind in a stranger on a cold winter night. 1. A. driving B. flying C. starting D. stopping 2. A. calmness B. quietness C. stillness D. silence 3. A. tired B. hungry C. lonely D. excited 4. A. rose B. raised C. thought D. lifted 5. A. taxi B. radio C. passenger D. driver 6. A. hard B. easy C. possible D. impossible 7. A. freely B. busily C. comfortably D. lazily 8. A. results B. achievements C. gains D. fruits 9. A. interesting B. tiring C. fancinating D. exciting 10. A. pleasure B. money C. work D. interest 11. A. southward B. northward C. eastward D. westward 12. A. wide B. small C. lonely D. empty 13. A. had B. made C. kept D. took 14. A. says B. suggests C. goes D. talks 15. A. clever B. calm C. creative D. great 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. D 8. D 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了一个出租车司机对于当下的生活感到满意，对自己的工作感到自豪。其他的出租车司机只是抱怨。他们抱怨说他们必须从早到晚工作，很难赚钱，他们被警察欺负，或者公司领导懒散地坐着，享受着别人工作的成果。他们似乎对一切都有不满。 【1题详解】 句意：汽车在路上飞驰，一会儿照明良好，一会儿消失在黑暗中。考查动词辨析。A. driving驾驶，开车；B. flying飞行；C. starting开始，启动；D. stopping停止。根据上文In order to get home as soon as possible, I hired a taxi.（为了尽快回家，我租了一辆出租车。）和下文“一会儿照明良好，一会儿消失在黑暗中。”可知汽车跑得快，用fly而不用run来形容taxi跑得很快。选B。 【2题详解】 句意：我故意打破沉默，担心司机可能太累了，不能开车。考查名词辨析。A. calmness冷静，镇静；B. quietness宁静，安静；C. stillness静止，宁静；D. silence寂静，沉默。结合句意可知填silence；选D。 【3题详解】 句意：我故意打破沉默，担心司机可能太累了，不能开车。考查形容词辨析。A. tired累的，疲倦的，疲劳的；B. hungry饥饿的；C. lonely孤独的，寂寞的；D. excited激动的，兴奋的。too…to do sth.：太….而不能….；根据“太…不能开车”可知是“太累而不能开车”；选A。 【4题详解】 句意：我又问了一个问题。考查动词辨析。A. rose增加，上升，不及物动词；B. raised提升，举起，提起，筹募；C. thought认为，想；D. lifted提起，举起，抬高。提出“问题”用raise，raise another question再提一个问题；结合句意可知填raised；选B。 【5题详解】 句意：他的随和让我吃惊，因为每次我坐出租车时，从司机那里听到的只是抱怨。考查名词辨析。A. taxi出租车；B. radio无线电广播；C. passenger乘客，旅客；D. driver驾驶员，司机。根据every time I ride in a taxi（每次我坐出租车时）可知是“从司机那里听到的….”；结合句意可知填driver；选D。 【6题详解】 句意：他们抱怨说他们必须从早到晚工作，很难赚钱，他们被警察欺负，或者公司领导懒散地坐着，享受着别人工作的成果。考查形容词辨析。A. hard困难的；B. easy容易的；C. possible可能的；D. impossible不可能的。结合句意可知填hard；选A。 【7题详解】 句意：他们抱怨说他们必须从早到晚工作，很难赚钱，他们被警察欺负，或者公司领导懒散地坐着，享受着别人工作的成果。考查副词辨析。A. freely自由地；B. busily忙碌地；C. comfortably舒服地，舒适地；D. lazily懒散地。结合句意可知填lazily；选D。 【8题详解】 句意：他们抱怨说他们必须从早到晚工作，很难赚钱，他们被警察欺负，或者公司领导懒散地坐着，享受着别人劳动成果。考查名词辨析。A. results结果，后果；B. achievements成就，成绩；C. gains利润，收益；D. fruits果实。the fruits of others’ work：别人劳动的成果。结合句意可知填fruits；选D。 【9题详解】 句意：我觉得像以前一样当一个部门领导很累。考查形容词辨析。A. interesting有趣的；B. tiring累人的，令人感到疲倦的；C. fancinating迷人的；D. exciting令人激动的，人兴奋的。根据下文I don’t like management work.（我不喜欢管理工作。）可知“我觉得像以前一样当一个部门领导很累。”结合句意可知填tiring；选B。 10题详解】 句意：我喜欢开车，只是为了消遣。考查名词辨析。A. pleasure高兴，快乐；B. money金钱；C. work工作；D. interest兴趣。根据上文I like driving（我喜欢开车），可知“只是为了消遣。”for pleasure：消遣，娱乐，为了取乐。结合句意可知填pleasure；选A。 【11题详解】 句意：如果它向南走，我就向北走。考查副词辨析。A. southward向南；B. northward向北；C. eastward向东；D. westward向西。根据下文“我就向北走”可知“如果它向南走”；结合句意可知填southward；选A。 【12题详解】 句意：如果它沿着公路走，我就转到一条小街。考查形容词辨析。A. wide宽的；B. small小的；C. lonely孤独的；D. empty空的。根据上文“如果它沿着公路走”可知“我就转到一条小街”；结合句意可知选B。 【13题详解】 句意：他的话表明他对自己的生活感到满意，对自己的工作感到自豪。考查动词辨析。A. had有；B. made制造，做；C. kept保持，继续；D. took拿走，取走。短语take pride in：以…为荣，以….自豪，以…为骄傲。结合句意可知填took；选D。 【14题详解】 句意：正如古老的谚语所说：“不以物喜，不以己悲。”考查动词辨析。A. says说；B. suggests建议；C. goes去；变得；进行；D. talks谈话，聊天。陈述As an old saying 的saying的内容，用goes表示“…是这么说的…”，后接从句，可用that引导。结合句意可知填goes；选C。 【15题详解】 句意：现在有多少人能通过简单的生活表现出崇高的理想，并以冷静的心态走得更远？A. clever聪明的；B. calm沉着的，冷静的，平静的；C. creative有创意的，创新的；D. great伟大的，杰出的。根据上文正如古老的谚语所说：“不以物喜，不以己悲。”可知“现在有多少人能通过简单的生活表现出崇高的理想，并以冷静的心态走得更远？”结合句意可知填calm；选B。 【点睛】完形填空集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体，考查语言的综合运用能力，是难度最大的题目。解题的方法要带着空，通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景；再读全文，搞清短文内容；最后根据句意，联系上下文确定每个空的正确答案。它的主要题型有（1）考查词义辨析：名词辨析，形容词副词辨析，冠词辨析，介词连词辨析等；（2）考查句子时态，语态，要根据语境，选择正确的时态和语态的选项；（3）考查从句（宾语从句，定语从句，主语从句等）；（4）根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。本题主要考查单词或短语辨析，做此类型题时，要知道每一个词的意义，然后结合上下文背景语境，选择适合语境的选项。 二、阅读理解(共20小题, 每小题2分, 满分40分) A East Daily                                                                                         January 5, 2022, Wednesday THEY NEED YOUR HELP This is the chance for you to help those less lucky members. We suggest you give help to the following organizations. Orphan (孤儿) House Children’s toys, books and clothes are needed here. Also, we are looking for friendly families who would like to take our children into their homes for a few hours as guests. If possible, please phone Mrs. Liu at 88776655. Street Food In very cold weather, it is no fun being homeless and hungry. We give hot food to at least one hundred people every night. We need new cookers (炊具). Please give us a hand. If possible, please phone 88775566. Youth Club Have you got an unwanted chair or a CD player? We need them to work in our meeting room! Please call the secretary. Phone number: 88667755. We’ll be happy to collect anything you can give us. Thank you! Night Shelter We offer a warm bed to anyone who has nowhere to go. Although a bed is not expensive, we do not have enough money to pay for enough beds. If you would like to support us some, please send money to us at 15, Landon Street Office. Phone number: 88557766. 16. If you want to invite orphans to your homes as guests, you can get in touch with Mrs. Liu by ________. A. email B. phone C. letter D. visiting her 17. To give hot food to so many homeless and hungry people every night, Street Food would like to have ________. A. toys and books B. new cookers C. beds and chairs D. CD players 18. People can send their money to Night Shelter ________. A. to buy enough beds B. to buy some hot food C. to get toys and clothes D. to take unwanted things 19. Reading the passage, you might like to help these organizations which work for ________. A. Mrs. Liu B. Landon Street Office C. less lucky members D. the secretary of Youth Club 20 The passage probably comes from ________. A. a sports report B. a guide book C. a newspaper D. a science magazine 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个需要帮助的组织，号召大家提供帮助。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Also, we are looking for friendly families who would like to take our children into their homes for a few hours as guests. If possible, please phone Mrs. Liu at 88776655.”可知，如果想邀请孤儿来家里，应该打电话。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We need new cookers (炊具). Please give us a hand.”可知，为了每天晚上给无家可归和饥饿的人提供热食，街头食品公司想有新的炊具。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Although a bed is not expensive, we do not have enough money to pay for enough beds.”可知，夜间避难所需要钱买足够多的床。故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is the chance for you to help those less lucky members. We suggest you give help to the following organizations.”可知，读了这篇文章，你可能想要去帮助那些不太幸运的成员。故选C。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了几个需要帮助的组织，号召大家提供帮助，因此我们可以在报纸上看到这篇文章。故选C。 B Some of you may play Ant Forest (蚂蚁森林). It is a game on Alipay (支付宝). Users collect “energy” to make their “trees” grow. When the “energy” reaches a certain (某种) level, some organizations will plant a real tree in a desert area of China. To users, it’s an easy work, but it’s very difficult to plant trees in deserts. However, there are some heroes in the deserts. They have been working hard on controlling the deserts. Bai Chunlan, a common farmer, is one of them. She was born in 1953. She married when she was 18 years old. She lived in a village. The village was so poor and short of water. One day in 1980, the villagers decided to plant trees to control the desert with ten other families. Early in the morning, they went into the desert to plant trees. At noon, strong sun seemed to burn everything. They didn’t have time to think about themselves, because those young trees needed protection. The next spring, a heavy sandstorm destroyed all the trees. In 1997, her husband (丈夫) died from hard work. Her eldest son died of cancer in 2008. But Bai didn’t lose heart. She continued to fight against the desert. So far, only her family has planted more than 20, 000 trees. And now more and more people follow her to take part in the sand controlling. 21. What’s the purpose (意图) of Ant Forest? A. To teach people how to plant trees. B. To sell trees on the Internet. C. To encourage people to protect the earth. D. To teach people how to save energy. 22. What was the village like when Bai Chunlan married? A. Poor. B. Rich. C. Quiet. D. Noisy. 23. How long has Bai Chunlan planted trees? A. Since 1953. B. For more than forty years. C. Since 1997. D. For less than ten years. 24. What destroyed all the trees? A. A flood. B. A drought. C. A big fire. D. A heavy sandstorm. 25. Which of the following about the passage is RIGHT? A. Bai Chunlan’s husband died of cancer. B. The villagers have planted 20, 000 trees. C. Bai Chunlan is nearly seventy years old. D. It’s easy to plant trees in the deserts. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了干旱地区白春兰作为农民代表之一，对保护环境做出的贡献。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段内容“Some of you may play Ant Forest (蚂蚁森林). It is a game on Alipay (支付宝) . Users collect ‘energy’ to make their ‘trees’ grow. When the ‘energy‘ reaches a certain (某种) level, some organizations will plant a real tree in a desert area of China.”可知，蚂蚁森林用户收集“能量”使他们的“树”生长。当“能量”达到一定级别，有些机构会在中国的某个沙漠地区种一棵真树。由此可推断出，蚂蚁森林的意图是鼓励人们保护地球。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“She married when she was 18 years old. She lived in a village. The village was so poor and short of water.”可知，她刚结婚的时候村子里很穷。故选A。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“Bai Chunlan, a common farmer , is one of them. She was born in 1953. She married when she was 18 years old…One day in 1980, the villagers decided to plant trees to control the desert with ten other families.”和最后一段中“So far, only her family has planted more than 20, 000 trees.”可知，白春兰种树超过了40年。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The next spring, a heavy sandstorm destroyed all the trees.”可知，一场严重的沙尘暴摧毁了所有的树木。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“To users, it’s an easy work, but it’s very difficult to plant trees in deserts.”和最后一段内容“In 1997, her husband (丈夫) died from hard work. Her eldest son died of cancer in 2008. But Bai didn’t lose heart. She continued to fight against the desert. So far, only her family has planted more than 20, 000 trees. And now more and more people follow her to take part in the sand controlling.”可知，在沙漠里种树是困难的；1997年，丈夫因劳累过度去世。她的大儿子于2008年死于癌症。到目前为止，仅她家就种了两万多棵树。由此可排除A、B和D选项。故选C。 C “Sha Tou” won the first gold medal in the Olympic table tennis events At the table tennis mixed doubles final of this Paris Olympic Games, Chinese pair Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, the “Sha Tou” combination, beat the North Korean team with a score of 4 to 2. It is China’s first Olympic gold medal in the table tennis mixed doubles, and also the first gold medal in the table tennis events of these Paris Olympics. Having won almost every major prize together, including two mixed doubles world championship titles in 2021 and 2023, Wang and Sun expected their first Olympic gold together as a special one, particularly following Team China’s final loss to host Japan in the mixed event’s Olympic debut (首次登台) in Tokyo in 2021. Black Myth: Wukong: the cultural meaning and global influence The Chinese game Black Myth: Wukong was put into the market on Tuesday. Within just a few hours of its launch, it topped the best-selling list in 29 countries and regions on the Internet, with more than 11 million online players at the same time. The game’s presentation of Chinese culture has not only impressed Chinese players but also attracted a large number of foreign players. As a result, many International gamers are now reading the original book Journey to the West as a “required course” before experiencing the game. ★ Self-driving cars, commonly called robotaxis, are being used at lower prices in Wuhan. It has ambitions (雄心) to become the world’s first driverless city. “You’ll never have to buy a car,” a passenger inside one of the white robotaxi said in a video that has been watched over 80 million times on Weibo since last week. But the rapid development of the driverless taxis has rattled (to make someone feel nervous or angry). And there have also been complaints about traffic jams (交通堵塞). 26. How many major world titles have “Sha Tou” won together in mixed doubles before 2024 Paris Olympics? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. Not known. 27. According to the second piece of news, which statement is true? A. In order to play well, gamers should attend a course of Chinese literature. B. Black Myth: Wukong is a great example of how Chinese culture is represented. C. In a few days of its launch, it topped the best-selling list in 29 countries and regions. D. There are more than 11 million players at the same time before the official launch. 28. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. Wuhan: the first driverless city in the world. B. Never have to buy a car! C. Robotaxi—will it start to spread widely in China? D. Self-driving cars are coming! 29. What do the three pieces of news have in common? A. They help people know all about what’s hot in China. B. They praise China for the rapid development of science and technology. C. They make Chinese readers feel proud of their country. D. They encourage people to come and visit China. 30. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A. Arts and entertainment. B. Book club. C. Amazing week. D. National news. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文包含三则新闻，第一则是关于巴黎奥运会乒乓球混双比赛，中国组合“莎头”夺冠；第二则是关于国产游戏《黑神话：悟空》上市后在全球的火爆情况以及其对传播中国文化的影响；第三则是关于武汉无人驾驶出租车的使用情况及带来的影响。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Having won almost every major prize together, including two mixed doubles world championship titles in 2021 and 2023 ...”可知，她们几乎一起赢得了所有重大奖项，包括2021年和2023年的两个混双世界冠军头衔，因此“莎头”组合在2024年巴黎奥运会前一起赢得了2个混双项目的世界冠军头衔。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The game’s presentation of Chinese culture has not only impressed Chinese players but also attracted a large number of foreign players.”可知，这款游戏对中国文化的呈现不仅让中国玩家印象深刻，还吸引了大量外国玩家，因此《黑神话：悟空》很好地展现了中国文化，是中国文化呈现的一个很好范例。故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三则新闻“Self-driving cars, commonly called robotaxis, are being used at lower prices in Wuhan. It has ambitions (雄心) to become the world’s first driverless city ... And there have also been complaints about traffic jams (交通堵塞).”可知，此则新闻主要讲了武汉无人驾驶出租车低价投入使用，武汉有雄心成为世界上第一个无人驾驶城市，但快速发展也带来了一些问题，让人们感到不安。选项C“无人驾驶出租车 —— 它会开始在中国广泛普及吗？”很好地概括了这则新闻的信息。故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一则新闻标题“‘Sha Tou’ won the first gold medal in the Olympic table tennis events”可知，“莎头”夺得奥运会乒乓球项目首枚金牌；根据第二则新闻标题“Black Myth: Wukong: the cultural meaning and global influence”可知，《黑神话：悟空》展示了中华文化内涵与全球影响力；根据第三则新闻“Self-driving cars, commonly called robotaxis, are being used at lower prices in Wuhan. It has ambitions (雄心) to become the world’s first driverless city.”可知，武汉有成为世界首个无人驾驶城市的雄心，展示了中国在科技领域的探索和进步。这三则新闻分别从体育、文化、科技领域展示了中国的成就和进步，共同点是这些都能让中国读者为自己的国家感到骄傲。故选C。 30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，以上三则新闻涵盖了不同领域的热点事件，适合出现在报纸的“精彩一周”板块中。故选C。 D 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。（每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项） When you study, the first thing to consider is whether you understand the information, and the second is how you will remember it. Some of you perhaps think you know all about that, right? After all (毕竟), you’ve been studying for years. ____31____ The advice is for all of you. First of all, have a plan. You can make a plan for a week or for a longer time. If you’re studying for an important exam, you should make a long-term plan. ____32____ If it doesn’t, change your plan in time. Next, think about your environment. Make sure the place for studying is comfortable with enough light and fresh air, not too hot or too cold. If you think you do it better with music, you can put some music on and see if it’s true. ____33____ But for other people, it can make it harder to concentrate (集中注意力). Third, take breaks while studying. You can plan your study time in periods (时间段) with breaks in between. Some experts advise you to take a 10-minute break after 30 minutes of studying. ____34____ During your short break, you can treat yourself to something like green tea, but I wouldn’t suggest chocolate because sugar can make it harder to concentrate. Finally, think about what you do when you’re studying. ____35____ If that works for you, then great! However, I suggest writing notes while studying because it helps your mind process (处理) the information better! A. But there’s always something else for your improvement. B. Some people work better with music playing. C. And you need to check if it works from time to time. D. Some people just read through their books and mark important parts with a pencil. E. If you study for too long without a break, your mind won’t work as well as before. F. But do you have to take breaks? 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. E 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了关于学习的建议。 【31题详解】 根据“The advice is for all of you.”可知，此处应该提到帮助你提高学习效率的建议，选项A“但总有其他事情需要你改进”起到转折话题，因此下文的作用。故选A。 【32题详解】 根据“First of all, have a plan. ”可知，这一段介绍制定计划这个话题，再根据“If it doesn’t, change your plan in time.”可知，此处应该介绍定期检查这个计划是否合理，选项C“你需要不时检查它是否有效”符合语境。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“If you think you do it better with music, you can put some music on and see if it’s true.”可知，此处提到了“music”这个话题，再根据“But for other people, it can make it harder to concentrate (集中注意力).”意思表示转折，可知此处是介绍有些人适合伴着音乐学习，选项B“有些人在播放音乐时工作得更好”符合语境。故选B。 【34题详解】 根据“ Some experts advise you to take a 10-minute break after 30 minutes of studying.”可知，此处介绍学习过程中需要短暂的休息，选项E“如果你长时间不间断地学习，你的头脑就不会像以前那么好了”符合语境。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“If that works for you, then great!”可知，that指代前一句中提到的一种学习方法，选项D“有些人只是通读他们的书，用铅笔标记重要部分”符合语境。故选D。 三、短文填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分) 从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词。 late, fine, century, one, world, drink, boil, nation, popular, bring Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first ____36____ nearly 5, 000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was ____37____ drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the ____38____ favorite drinks was invented. A few thousand years ____39____, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea” mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants was grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the ____40____ tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water was used. It is believed that tea was ____41____ to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th ____42____. In England, tea didn’t appear until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the ____43____ drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. This helps to spread the ____44____ of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the _____45_____ who best understand the nature of tea. 【答案】36. drunk 37. boiling 38. world’s 39. later 40. finest 41. brought 42. centuries 43. national 44. popularity 45. ones 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了茶在我国发现、发展以及传播世界的过程。 【36题详解】 句意：许多人认为茶第一次被喝将近在五千年以前。分析句子结构，that后是宾语从句，tea作主语，此处缺动词喝“drink”，茶被喝，用被动语态，drink的过去分词为drunk。故填drunk。 【37题详解】 句意：一天，神农正在篝火上烧水喝。boil drinking water“烧饮用水”，空前有was，所以用过去进行时。故填boiling。 【38题详解】 句意：它非常美味，因此，世界上最受欢迎的饮料之一被发明了。此空是修饰名词，此处应用名词所有格，故填world’s。 【39题详解】 句意：几千年后，“茶圣”陆羽在《茶经》中提到神农。时间段+later“多久之后”，a few thousand years later“几千年之后”。故填later。 【40题详解】 句意：它还讨论了最好的茶叶是在哪里生产的，以及使用了什么样的水。空处修饰后面的“茶叶”，需用形容词，空前面有the，需要形容词的最高级。最好的茶叶“the finest tea”。故填finest。 【41题详解】 句意：人们认为茶是在6世纪和7世纪被带到韩国和日本的。分析句子可知主语和动词之间是被动关系，结合语境可知，句子是一般过去时，主语是tea，be动词用was，被带到“be brought to”。故填brought。 【42题详解】 句意：人们认为茶是在6世纪和7世纪被带到韩国和日本的。由“during the 6th and 7th…”，在6世纪和7世纪期间，世纪“century”，两个世纪用名词复数centuries。故填centuries。 【43题详解】 句意：在英国，茶直到1660年左右才出现，但在不到100年的时间里，它已经成为国民饮料。空处需要形容词，用作定语来修饰名词，全国性的“national”。故填national。 【44题详解】 句意：这有助于把茶和茶树传播到世界各地更多的地方。此空应填名词，普及传播“spread the popularity”。故填popularity。 【45题详解】 句意：虽然现在很多人都知道茶文化，但中国人无疑是真正了解茶的本质的人。空后是who引导的定语从句，用于修饰空处的名词或代词，表示人；空前有the，the ones可代指人们。故填ones。 四、读写结合(共两节, 满分25分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Yue Fei was a hero in Chinese history. He was a famous man who lived during the Song Dynasty (960—1279). In 1125, the Jin army from the north invaded (侵略) the Song kingdom. Yue decided to fight the Jin. Before he set out, his mother asked him, “Right now the country is facing great difficulty, what do you plan to do?” “Serve the country with utmost loyalty (精忠报国),” Yue said. That was what his mother hoped her son would do. She decided to tattoo (给……文身) these four words on his back to make him remember these words. His mother asked, “My child, tattoos are quite painful. Are you afraid?” Yue said, “Mother, a little needle (针) is nothing. If I was afraid of a needle, how could I face going to war on the front lines?” Keeping these words in mind, Yue defeated the Jin army many times. He served the country by driving the Jin army away during his life. Sadly, Yue was sent to jail by the traitor Qin Hui and was killed. But Yue’s spirit was passed on in the future. We need to pay respect to Yue Fei, but we also need to understand how much courage he took to serve the country, as well as how much contributions he and his family made. Jingzhong baoguo shouldn’t be only in words. We need to practice it in our life. 46. When did the Jin invaded the Song kingdom? (10个词以内) ______________________________________________ 47. Why did Yue Fei’s mother tattoo “jingzhong baoguo” on his back? (15个词以内) ______________________________________________ 48. Yue Fei served his country during his life by ___________________________________________. (不超过10个词) 49. What happened to Yue in the end? (20个词以内) ______________________________________________ 50. What can you learn from the passage? (20个词以内) ______________________________________________ 【答案】46. In 1125. 47. To make him remember these words. 48. driving the Jin army away 49. He was sent to jail by the traitor Qin Hui and was killed. 50. We should love our country./ We should try our best to make contributions to our country./ We need to practice “Jingzhong baoguo” in our life, not only in words. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了抗金将领岳飞“精忠报国”的故事。 【46题详解】 根据“In 1125, the Jin army from the north invaded the Song kingdom.”可知，1125年金军入侵北宋。故填In 1125. 【47题详解】 根据“She decided to tattoo these four words on his back to make him remember these words.”可知，岳飞的母亲在他背上刺“精忠报国”，是为了让他记住这些话。故填To make him remember these words. 【48题详解】 根据“He served the country by driving the Jin army away during his life.”可知，岳飞赶走金兵，一生为国效力。故填driving the Jin army away。 【49题详解】 根据“Sadly, Yue was sent to jail by the traitor Qin Hui and was killed. ”可知，岳飞最后被卖国贼秦桧送进监狱并杀害。故填He was sent to jail by the traitor Qin Hui and was killed. 【50题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：We should love our country./ We should try our best to make contributions to our country./ We need to practice “Jingzhong baoguo” in our life, not only in words. 第二节　书面表达(共1题, 满分15分) 51. 中国历史源远流长，中国文化博大精深，其中，传统节日与民间艺术就像两颗熠熠生辉的瑰宝，让世界为之赞叹。假如你是李华，请选择一个你最喜欢的传统节日或民间艺术向某英文网站“走进中国”栏目进行投稿。 注意∶ 1. 100词左右； 2. 不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear Editor, The Spring Festival, Chinese New Year, is the most important festival for all of us. All family members get together on New Year’s Eve to have a big meal. At the same time, everyone celebrates to each other. At about 12 o’clock, some parents and children light crackers. The whole sky is lighted brightly. We may watch the fireworks excitedly. How busy it is! On the first early morning of one year, many senior citizens get up early and they stick the reversed Fu or hang some couplets on the front doors. Some houses windows are sticked on red paper cuttings. Red is the symbol of good luck. Spring Festival is the symbol of reunion and happiness. I like Spring Festival best. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求以李华的名义向“走进中国”栏目投稿，稿件需要介绍中国的传统节日或民间艺术。 2.写作指导：写作时注意投稿稿件的格式；行文时以第三人称、一般现在时为主，注意主谓一致问题；按照要点分段叙述，首段开门见山，点明要介绍的主题；其次介绍主要内容；最后进行总结升华。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年春九年级英语联考试卷 一、完形填空(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分) When I came out of my office, it was dark. In order to get home as soon as possible, I hired a taxi. The car was ___1___ along the road, now well-lit, now sank in darkness. I broke the ___2___on purpose, for fear that the driver might be too ___3___ to drive., “When do you go back home in the evening?” “9 o’clock. I’ll go after this trip.” “Then when do you come out in the morning?” I ___4___ another question, “9 o’clock, too. And I go home for lunch and dinner, just as if I worked at an office.” His easiness surprised me, because every time I ride in a taxi, what I hear from the ___5___is only complaints. They complain that they have to work from morning till night, that it is ___6___to earn money, that they are bullied (欺侮) by the policeman, or that the company leaders are seated ___7___ and enjoy the ___8___of others’ work. It seems that they have a grievance (不满意) against everything. But this driver told me, “I find it ___9___to be a section leader as I was before. I don’t like management work. I like driving, just for_____10_____. It’s lucky that I seldom drive without a passenger. So I can earn two or three thousand yuan a month with ease. Any secret? Yes, I never follow an empty taxi. If it goes _____11_____ , I go northward. If it goes along the highway, I turn into a (an) _____12_____ street. In this way I always get customers.” His words showed his satisfaction with his life and the pride he _____13_____ in his job. Such feelings are so rare among people nowadays as oxygen in high mountains. As an ancient saying_____14_____ “Neither joy in material gains nor grieve over personal setbacks (挫折).” How many people nowadays can show high ideals by simple living and go far with a _____15_____mind? I couldn’t help feeling curious when I found such a state of mind in a stranger on a cold winter night. 1. A. driving B. flying C. starting D. stopping 2. A. calmness B. quietness C. stillness D. silence 3. A. tired B. hungry C. lonely D. excited 4. A. rose B. raised C. thought D. lifted 5. A. taxi B. radio C. passenger D. driver 6. A. hard B. easy C. possible D. impossible 7. A. freely B. busily C. comfortably D. lazily 8. A. results B. achievements C. gains D. fruits 9. A. interesting B. tiring C. fancinating D. exciting 10. A. pleasure B. money C. work D. interest 11. A. southward B. northward C. eastward D. westward 12. A. wide B. small C. lonely D. empty 13. A. had B. made C. kept D. took 14. A. says B. suggests C. goes D. talks 15. A. clever B. calm C. creative D. great 二、阅读理解(共20小题, 每小题2分, 满分40分) A East Daily                                                                                         January 5, 2022, Wednesday THEY NEED YOUR HELP This is the chance for you to help those less lucky members. We suggest you give help to the following organizations. Orphan (孤儿) House Children’s toys, books and clothes are needed here. Also, we are looking for friendly families who would like to take our children into their homes for a few hours as guests. If possible, please phone Mrs. Liu at 88776655. Street Food In very cold weather, it is no fun being homeless and hungry. We give hot food to at least one hundred people every night. We need new cookers (炊具). Please give us a hand. If possible, please phone 88775566. Youth Club Have you got an unwanted chair or a CD player? We need them to work in our meeting room! Please call the secretary. Phone number: 88667755. We’ll be happy to collect anything you can give us. Thank you! Night Shelter We offer a warm bed to anyone who has nowhere to go. Although a bed is not expensive, we do not have enough money to pay for enough beds. If you would like to support us some, please send money to us at 15, Landon Street Office. Phone number: 88557766. 16. If you want to invite orphans to your homes as guests, you can get in touch with Mrs. Liu by ________. A. email B. phone C. letter D. visiting her 17. To give hot food to so many homeless and hungry people every night, Street Food would like to have ________. A. toys and books B. new cookers C. beds and chairs D. CD players 18. People can send their money to Night Shelter ________. A. to buy enough beds B. to buy some hot food C. to get toys and clothes D. to take unwanted things 19. Reading the passage, you might like to help these organizations which work for ________. A. Mrs. Liu B. Landon Street Office C. less lucky members D. the secretary of Youth Club 20. The passage probably comes from ________. A a sports report B. a guide book C. a newspaper D. a science magazine B Some of you may play Ant Forest (蚂蚁森林). It is a game on Alipay (支付宝). Users collect “energy” to make their “trees” grow. When the “energy” reaches a certain (某种) level, some organizations will plant a real tree in a desert area of China. To users, it’s an easy work, but it’s very difficult to plant trees in deserts. However, there are some heroes in the deserts. They have been working hard on controlling the deserts. Bai Chunlan, a common farmer, is one of them. She was born in 1953. She married when she was 18 years old. She lived in a village. The village was so poor and short of water. One day in 1980, the villagers decided to plant trees to control the desert with ten other families. Early in the morning, they went into the desert to plant trees. At noon, strong sun seemed to burn everything. They didn’t have time to think about themselves, because those young trees needed protection. The next spring, a heavy sandstorm destroyed all the trees. In 1997, her husband (丈夫) died from hard work. Her eldest son died of cancer in 2008. But Bai didn’t lose heart. She continued to fight against the desert. So far, only her family has planted more than 20, 000 trees. And now more and more people follow her to take part in the sand controlling. 21. What’s the purpose (意图) of Ant Forest? A. To teach people how to plant trees. B. To sell trees on the Internet. C. To encourage people to protect the earth. D. To teach people how to save energy. 22. What was the village like when Bai Chunlan married? A. Poor. B. Rich. C. Quiet. D. Noisy. 23. How long has Bai Chunlan planted trees? A. Since 1953. B. For more than forty years. C Since 1997. D. For less than ten years. 24. What destroyed all the trees? A. A flood. B. A drought. C. A big fire. D. A heavy sandstorm. 25 Which of the following about the passage is RIGHT? A. Bai Chunlan’s husband died of cancer. B. The villagers have planted 20, 000 trees. C Bai Chunlan is nearly seventy years old. D. It’s easy to plant trees in the deserts. C “Sha Tou” won the first gold medal in the Olympic table tennis events At the table tennis mixed doubles final of this Paris Olympic Games, Chinese pair Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, the “Sha Tou” combination, beat the North Korean team with a score of 4 to 2. It is China’s first Olympic gold medal in the table tennis mixed doubles, and also the first gold medal in the table tennis events of these Paris Olympics. Having won almost every major prize together, including two mixed doubles world championship titles in 2021 and 2023, Wang and Sun expected their first Olympic gold together as a special one, particularly following Team China’s final loss to host Japan in the mixed event’s Olympic debut (首次登台) in Tokyo in 2021. Black Myth: Wukong: the cultural meaning and global influence The Chinese game Black Myth: Wukong was put into the market on Tuesday. Within just a few hours of its launch, it topped the best-selling list in 29 countries and regions on the Internet, with more than 11 million online players at the same time. The game’s presentation of Chinese culture has not only impressed Chinese players but also attracted a large number of foreign players. As a result, many International gamers are now reading the original book Journey to the West as a “required course” before experiencing the game. ★ Self-driving cars commonly called robotaxis, are being used at lower prices in Wuhan. It has ambitions (雄心) to become the world’s first driverless city. “You’ll never have to buy a car,” a passenger inside one of the white robotaxi said in a video that has been watched over 80 million times on Weibo since last week. But the rapid development of the driverless taxis has rattled (to make someone feel nervous or angry). And there have also been complaints about traffic jams (交通堵塞). 26. How many major world titles have “Sha Tou” won together in mixed doubles before 2024 Paris Olympics? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. Not known. 27. According to the second piece of news, which statement is true? A. In order to play well, gamers should attend a course of Chinese literature. B. Black Myth: Wukong is a great example of how Chinese culture is represented. C. In a few days of its launch, it topped the best-selling list in 29 countries and regions. D. There are more than 11 million players at the same time before the official launch. 28. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. Wuhan: the first driverless city in the world. B. Never have to buy a car! C. Robotaxi—will it start to spread widely in China? D. Self-driving cars are coming! 29. What do the three pieces of news have in common? A. They help people know all about what’s hot in China. B. They praise China for the rapid development of science and technology. C. They make Chinese readers feel proud of their country. D. They encourage people to come and visit China. 30. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A. Arts and entertainment. B. Book club. C. Amazing week. D. National news. D 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。（每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项） When you study, the first thing to consider is whether you understand the information, and the second is how you will remember it. Some of you perhaps think you know all about that, right? After all (毕竟), you’ve been studying for years. ____31____ The advice is for all of you. First of all, have a plan. You can make a plan for a week or for a longer time. If you’re studying for an important exam, you should make a long-term plan. ____32____ If it doesn’t, change your plan in time. Next, think about your environment. Make sure the place for studying is comfortable with enough light and fresh air, not too hot or too cold. If you think you do it better with music, you can put some music on and see if it’s true. ____33____ But for other people, it can make it harder to concentrate (集中注意力). Third, take breaks while studying. You can plan your study time in periods (时间段) with breaks in between. Some experts advise you to take a 10-minute break after 30 minutes of studying. ____34____ During your short break, you can treat yourself to something like green tea, but I wouldn’t suggest chocolate because sugar can make it harder to concentrate. Finally, think about what you do when you’re studying. ____35____ If that works for you, then great! However, I suggest writing notes while studying because it helps your mind process (处理) the information better! A. But there’s always something else for your improvement. B. Some people work better with music playing. C. And you need to check if it works from time to time. D. Some people just read through their books and mark important parts with a pencil. E. If you study for too long without a break, your mind won’t work as well as before. F. But do you have to take breaks? 三、短文填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分) 从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词。 late, fine, century, one, world, drink, boil, nation, popular, bring Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first ____36____ nearly 5, 000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was ____37____ drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the ____38____ favorite drinks was invented. A few thousand years ____39____, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea” mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants was grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the ____40____ tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water was used. It is believed that tea was ____41____ to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th ____42____. In England, tea didn’t appear until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the ____43____ drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. This helps to spread the ____44____ of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the _____45_____ who best understand the nature of tea. 四、读写结合(共两节, 满分25分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Yue Fei was a hero in Chinese history. He was a famous man who lived during the Song Dynasty (960—1279). In 1125, the Jin army from the north invaded (侵略) the Song kingdom. Yue decided to fight the Jin. Before he set out, his mother asked him, “Right now the country is facing great difficulty, what do you plan to do?” “Serve the country with utmost loyalty (精忠报国),” Yue said. That was what his mother hoped her son would do. She decided to tattoo (给……文身) these four words on his back to make him remember these words. His mother asked, “My child, tattoos are quite painful. Are you afraid?” Yue said, “Mother, a little needle (针) is nothing. If I was afraid of a needle, how could I face going to war on the front lines?” Keeping these words in mind, Yue defeated the Jin army many times. He served the country by driving the Jin army away during his life. Sadly, Yue was sent to jail by the traitor Qin Hui and was killed. But Yue’s spirit was passed on in the future. We need to pay respect to Yue Fei, but we also need to understand how much courage he took to serve the country, as well as how much contributions he and his family made. Jingzhong baoguo shouldn’t be only in words. We need to practice it in our life. 46. When did the Jin invaded the Song kingdom? (10个词以内) ______________________________________________ 47. Why did Yue Fei’s mother tattoo “jingzhong baoguo” on his back? (15个词以内) ______________________________________________ 48. Yue Fei served his country during his life by ___________________________________________. (不超过10个词) 49. What happened to Yue in the end? (20个词以内) ______________________________________________ 50. What can you learn from the passage? (20个词以内) ______________________________________________ 第二节　书面表达(共1题, 满分15分) 51. 中国历史源远流长，中国文化博大精深，其中，传统节日与民间艺术就像两颗熠熠生辉的瑰宝，让世界为之赞叹。假如你是李华，请选择一个你最喜欢的传统节日或民间艺术向某英文网站“走进中国”栏目进行投稿。 注意∶ 1. 100词左右； 2. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$