2025年中考英语语法复习之过去进行时常见考点专项练习

中考总复习 过去进行时常见考点专项练习 一、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. At 9 o'clock last night, my sister ________ (study) for her math test. 2. The children ________ (play) football in the park from 3 to 4 this afternoon. 3. I ________ (wash) my clothes when my friend called me. 4. When the teacher came into the classroom, the students ________ (talk) loudly. 5. He ________ (read) a novel while his mother ________ (cook) dinner yesterday evening. 6. They ________ (not work) in the factory at 8 o'clock this morning. 7. She ________ (listen) to music when the earthquake happened. 8. While we ________ (have) a meeting, someone knocked at the door. 9. The old man ________ (sit) on the bench and enjoying the sunshine at that time. 10. When I saw him, he ________ (run) after a dog. 11. We ________ (travel) in Europe last summer and we ________ (visit) many interesting places. 12. He ________ (write) a poem when the phone rang. 13. The workers ________ (build) the bridge last year and they ________ (finish) it next month. 14. She ________ (practice) the piano at 7 o'clock every evening last week. 15. When the accident occurred, I ________ (walk) along the street. 二、单项选择 1. When I ________ the street, I ________ an old friend. A. crossed; saw B. was crossing; saw C. crossed; was seeing D. was crossing; was seeing 2. He ________ his homework when his mother came back home. A. did B. was doing C. has done D. had done 3. While they ________ TV, the power went off. A. watched B. were watching C. watch D. are watching 4. She ________ to school by bike every day, but yesterday she ________ a bus. A. goes; takes B. goes; took C. is going; took D. was going; took 5. When I got to the cinema, the movie ________ for ten minutes. A. began B. had begun C. had been on D. was on 6. He ________ to Beijing last week and he ________ back in two days. A. went; will come B. goes; will come C. went; comes D. was going; came 7. While he ________ in the park, he found a wallet on the ground. A. walked B. was walking C. walks D. is walking 8. I ________ my keys when I ________ my bag. A. found; was looking for B. was finding; looked for C. found; looked for D. was finding; was looking for 9. The students ________ a party when the teacher entered the classroom. A. had B. were having C. have D. are having 10. She ________ English for three years and she can speak it very well now. A. learned B. was learning C. has learned D. had learned 11. When the rainstorm came, we ________ at home. A. stay B. stayed C. were staying D. are staying 12. He ________ a book at 8 o'clock last night. I'm not sure if he has finished it yet. A. read B. was reading C. reads D. is reading 13. While my mother ________ dinner, my father was watching TV. A. cooked B. was cooking C. cooks D. is cooking 14. They ________ to the beach last weekend and they ________ a great time there. A. go; have B. went; had C. were going; had D. went; were having 15. When I called him, he ________ a shower. A. took B. was taking C. takes D. is taking 16. She ________ a letter to her pen pal when I saw her in the library. A. wrote B. was writing C. writes D. is writing 17. While the boys ________ football, the girls ________ kites. A. played; flew B. were playing; were flying C. played; were flying D. were playing; flew 18. He ________ to school late this morning because he ________ up late. A. went; got B. was going; got C. went; was getting D. was going; was getting 19. When the alarm clock rang, I ________ still ________. A. am; sleeping B. was; sleeping C. am; slept D. was; slept 20. They ________ in the city since they ________ here ten years ago. A. lived; came B. have lived; came C. lived; have come D. have lived; have come 21. She ________ the piano when her little brother broke the glass. A. played B. was playing C. plays D. is playing 22. While we ________ the mountain, it began to rain. A. climbed B. were climbing C. climb D. are climbing 23. He ________ his bike when he ________ a dog running towards him. A. rode; saw B. was riding; saw C. rode; was seeing D. was riding; was seeing 24. The children ________ games in the yard when their mother called them for dinner. A. played B. were playing C. play D. are playing 25. When I met him in the street, he ________ to the post office. A. walked B. was walking C. walks D. is walking 26. She ________ a movie at home when her friend visited her last night. A. watched B. was watching C. watches D. is watching 27. While the students ________ the classroom, the teacher was checking the test papers. A. cleaned B. were cleaning C. clean D. are cleaning 28. He ________ his homework at 7 o'clock every evening, but yesterday he ________ it at 8 o'clock. A. does; did B. is doing; did C. does; was doing D. was doing; did 29. When the lights went out, we ________ a story. A. read B. were reading C. reads D. are reading 30. They ________ a meeting from 2 to 4 yesterday afternoon. A. had B. were having C. have D. are having 参考答案 一、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. “At 9 o'clock last night”是过去具体的时间点，强调在过去某个具体时刻正在进行的动作，所以用过去进行时“was studying”。 2. “from 3 to 4 this afternoon”表示过去某段时间内一直在进行的动作，用过去进行时“were playing”。 3. 由“when my friend called me”可知，“wash my clothes”这个动作在朋友打电话时正在进行，用过去进行时“was washing”。 4. “When the teacher came into the classroom”是过去的时间点，此时学生们“talk loudly”的动作正在发生，用过去进行时“were talking”。 5. “while”引导的时间状语从句中，两个动作同时进行，且都发生在过去，所以主句和从句都用过去进行时“was reading; was cooking” 。 6. “at 8 o'clock this morning”是过去的时间点，“not work”表示过去某个时刻没有正在进行的动作，用过去进行时的否定形式“weren't working”。 7. “when the earthquake happened”表示在地震发生这个过去的时间点，“listen to music”的动作正在进行，用过去进行时“was listening”。 8. “While we...someone knocked at the door”中，“knocked”是过去的动作，“have a meeting”在有人敲门时正在进行，用过去进行时“were having”。 9. “at that time”是过去进行时的标志词，“sit”和“enjoy”两个动作同时进行，用过去进行时“was sitting”。 10. “When I saw him”表明“run after a dog”这个动作在“saw”这个过去动作发生时正在进行，用过去进行时“was running”。 11. “last summer”是过去的时间，“travel”表示过去某个时间段正在进行的动作，用过去进行时“were traveling”；“visit”是过去发生的动作，用一般过去时“visited”。 12. “when the phone rang”表示电话响时，“write a poem”这个动作正在进行，用过去进行时“was writing”。 13. “last year”是过去时间，“build the bridge”在过去某段时间内进行，用过去进行时“were building”；“next month”是将来时间，用一般将来时“will finish”。 14. “at 7 o'clock every evening last week”表示过去某段时间内每天晚上固定时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时“was practicing”。 15. “When the accident occurred”表示事故发生时，“walk along the street”这个动作正在进行，用过去进行时“was walking”。 二、单项选择 1. “When I...an old friend”中，“cross the street”这个动作在看到老朋友时正在进行，所以“cross”用过去进行时“was crossing”，“see”用一般过去时“saw”，选B。 2. “when his mother came back home”表示妈妈回来时，他“do his homework”的动作正在进行，用过去进行时“was doing”，选B。 3. “While they...the power went off”中，“watch TV”的动作在停电时正在进行，用过去进行时“were watching”，选B。 4. “She...by bike every day”是一般现在时，表示习惯性动作，“goes”；“yesterday”是过去时间，“take a bus”用一般过去时“took”，选B。 5. “When I got to the cinema”是过去的时间点，“for ten minutes”表示一段时间，“begin”是短暂性动词，不能和一段时间连用，要转化为延续性动词“be on”，电影在“got”之前就开始了，用过去完成时“had been on”，选C。 6. “last week”是过去时间，“go to Beijing”用一般过去时“went”；“in two days”是将来时间，“come back”用一般将来时“will come”，选A。 7. “While he...he found a wallet”中，“walk”的动作在发现钱包时正在进行，用过去进行时“was walking”，选B。 8. “find”是短暂性动词，“look for”是延续性动词，“when I...my bag”表示找包时发现了钥匙，“find”用一般过去时“found”，“look for”用过去进行时“was looking for”，选A。 9. “when the teacher entered the classroom”表示老师进来时，学生们“have a party”的动作正在进行，用过去进行时“were having”，选B。 10. “for three years”是一段时间，强调从过去到现在的动作持续，用现在完成时“has learned”，选C。 11. “When the rainstorm came”表示暴雨来临时，“stay at home”的动作正在进行，用过去进行时“were staying”，选C。 12. “at 8 o'clock last night”是过去具体时间点，强调当时正在读书，用过去进行时“was reading”，选B。 13. “While my mother...my father was watching TV”中，两个动作同时进行且发生在过去，“cook”用过去进行时“was cooking”，选B。 14. “last weekend”是过去时间，“go to the beach”和“have a great time”都用一般过去时“went; had”，选B。 15. “When I called him”表示打电话时，“take a shower”的动作正在进行，用过去进行时“was taking”，选B。 16. “when I saw her in the library”表示看到她时，“write a letter”的动作正在进行，用过去进行时“was writing”，选B。 17. “While the boys...the girls...”中，两个动作同时进行且发生在过去，“play football”和“fly kites”都用过去进行时“were playing; were flying”，选B。 18. “this morning”是过去时间，“go to school”和“get up”都用一般过去时“went; got”，选A。 19. “When the alarm clock rang”表示闹钟响时，“sleep”的动作正在进行，用过去进行时“was sleeping”，选B。 20. “since they...ten years ago”是现在完成时的标志，“live”用现在完成时“have lived”，“come”用一般过去时“came”，选B。 21. “when her little brother broke the glass”表示弟弟打破玻璃时，“play the piano”的动作正在进行，用过去进行时“was playing”，选B。 22. “While we...it began to rain”中，“climb the mountain”的动作在开始下雨时正在进行，用过去进行时“were climbing”，选B。 23. “when he...a dog running towards him”表示看到狗时，“ride his bike”的动作正在进行，“ride”用过去进行时“was riding”，“see”用一般过去时“saw”，选B。 24. “when their mother called them for dinner”表示妈妈叫吃饭时，“play games”的动作正在进行，用过去进行时“were playing”，选B。 25. “When I met him in the street”表示在街上遇到他时，“walk to the post office”的动作正在进行，用过去进行时“was walking”，选B。 26. “when her friend visited her last night”表示朋友拜访时，“watch a movie”的动作正在进行，用过去进行时“was watching”，选B。 27. “While the students...the teacher was checking...”中，两个动作同时进行且发生在过去，“clean the classroom”用过去进行时“were cleaning”，选B。 28. “at 7 o'clock every evening”是一般现在时的时间标志，“do his homework”用一般现在时“does”；“yesterday”是过去时间，“do his homework”用一般过去时“did”，选A。 29. “When the lights went out”表示灯熄灭时，“read a story”的动作正在进行，用过去进行时“were reading”，选B。 30. “from 2 to 4 yesterday afternoon”表示过去某段时间内一直在进行的动作，用过去进行时“were having”，选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$