Unit 5 Topic2 Section A 课件- 2023-2024学年仁爱科普版英语九年级下册 -

Unit 5 China and the World Topic 2 He is really the pride of China. Section A Language goals By the end of the class, you will be able to Master the following words ,phrases and sentences: Words： wise , influence , whom 　 Phrases: in the field of ,pass away, set up, come to an end Sentences： ①He was a great thinker who had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior. ②He was also a famous philosopher whose wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries. ③He was really a great man from whom I can learn a lot. Lead in What books do you know about Confucius' sayings? 1.寻求　search for　   2.剩余的　the rest of　  3.离世　pass away　  search for the rest of pass away New words and expressions pioneer n. 先锋；拓荒者 B.C. abbr. 公元前 thinker n. 思想家 wise adj. 明智的，高明的 kindness n. 仁慈，善良 philosopher n. 哲学家；深思的人 influence v.&n. 影响 whom pron. 谁，什么人 pass away 去世；消失 unite v. 统一；联合，团结 defeat v. 击败，战胜 set up 建立，创建；设置 empire n. 帝国 forever adv. 永远；长久地 come to an end 结束 think (v.) 想，认为 thought (n.) 想法 wisdom (n.) 智慧 kind (adj.) 善良的 (v.) influence sb.\sth. (n.) have an influence on sb. defeat sb. Try to answer the questions. Then listen to the conversation and check them. 1. What was the name of the first united dynasty in China’s history? The Qin dynasty. 2. When was it set up and how long did it last? It was set up in 221 B.C. and lasted 15 years. 3. Who was its ruler? Qin Shihuang. 一、生词速查 1.　wise　 adj.明智的；高明的→ v.使知道；　wisely　 adv.明智地→　wisdom　 n.智慧   2.　influence　 n.影响→ v.影响  3.　whom　 pron.谁，什么人  4.　pioneer　 n.先锋；拓荒者  wise wisely wisdom influence whom pioneer 二、短语速记 1.在……领域　in the field of　  2.结束　come to an end　  3.例如　for example/such as　  4.处于危险中　in danger　  5.建立；创建；设置　set up 　  6.在……岁时　at the age of 　  7.环游中国　travel around China　  in the field of come to an end for example/such as in danger set up at the age of travel around China Put the following sentences in the correct order. Then tell about Confucius’ life story in groups by adding some information from 1a. ( ) A. But Confucius received a good education when he was young. ( ) B. At the age of 55, Confucius began to travel around China. He tried to search for good rules of behavior. ( ) C. And when he was 17, his mother died. ( ) D. In his thirties, Confucius began to teach. He spent the rest of his life teaching. ( ) E. Five years later, he passed away (去世). ( ) F. When he was 68 years old, Confucius returned to Lu, his home state. ( ) G. Confucius was born in the state of Lu in the year 551 B.C. ( ) H. When he was 3 years old, his father died. 7 2 8 1 5 3 6 4 关系代词who,whom,whose引导的定语从句 (Susanna found a picture in the book, Guide to China. Now she is asking Mr. Gao about it.) Susanna: Mr. Gao, who is the man in the picture? Mr. Gao: Confucius, a pioneer in the field of education. He was born in the year 551 B.C. He was a great thinker who had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior. His main ideas are about kindness and good manners. Susanna: Could you tell me more about him? Listen, look and say. (Susanna found a picture in the book, Guide to China. Now she is asking Mr. Gao about it.) Susanna: Mr. Gao, who is the man in the picture? Mr. Gao: Confucius, a _______ in the field of education. He was born in the year 551 B.C. He was a great ________ who had many ____ ideas about human nature and behavior. His main ideas are about _________ and good manners. Susanna: Could you tell me more about him? pioneer thinker wise kindness 先驱 在......的领域 思想家 真知灼见 仁和礼 11 一、句子速译 1.他是一个对人类的本性和行为有许多真知灼见的伟大思想家。 He was a great thinker who had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior.  He was a great thinker who had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior.  Confucius, Plato and Aristoreles are all famous thinkers. Confucius (551 B.C.- 479 B.C.) Plato (427 B.C.- 347 B.C.) Copernicus (1473 A.D.- 1543 A.D.) 公元前 公元 Look and say 2.他也是一位著名的哲学家，他的至理名言影响了不同国家的许多人。 He was also a famous philosopher whose wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries.  3.学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。 He who learns but does not think is lost； he who thinks but does not learn is in danger.  He was also a famous philosopher whose wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries.  He who learns but does not think is lost； he who thinks but does not learn is in danger.  Listen to 1a and complete the table. Confucius pioneer in the field of __________ thinker many ideas about human ________and behavior, especially his ideas about _________ and good manners philosopher influencing _____ people in different countries with his ____ sayings education nature kindness many wise Mr. Gao: Of course. He was also a famous __________ whose wise sayings have __________ many people in different countries. For example, one of his famous ________, “He who learns but does not think is lost; he who thinks but does not learn is in danger”, tells us the importance of learning and thinking. Susanna: He was really a great man from ________ I can learn a lot. philopher influenced sayings whom 哲学家 至理名言 影响 学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆 = whom/who/that I can learn a lot from 17 Listen to the conversation again and fill in the blanks. The Qin dynasty is an important dynasty in China’s history. It was the _____ one after China was united. Qin Shihuang was the first emperor. He was a ________man. His real name was Ying Zheng. In _______, he defeated the other six states and set up his own empire. He wished that his empire could ______ forever. However, it only lasted _____ years. After it came to an end, Liu Bang became the first emperor of the Han dynasty. first powerful 221 B.C. go on 15 Listen to the conversation again and fill in the blanks. The Qin dynasty is an important dynasty in China’s history. It was the _____ one after China was united. Qin Shihuang was the first emperor. He was a ________man. His real name was Ying Zheng. In _______, he defeated the other six states and set up his own empire. He wished that his empire could ______ forever. However, it only lasted _____ years. After it came to an end, Liu Bang became the first emperor of the Han dynasty. first powerful 221 B.C. go on 15 1. Confucius, a pioneer in the field of education. 孔子, 教育领域的先驱者。 in the field of 在……方面，在……领域 e.g. Many great discoveries have been made in the field of science. 在科学领域已有许多重大发现。 Language points 2. He was born in the year 551 B.C. 他出生在公元前551年。 be born in 出生于 e.g. The elephant calf is the first to be born in Australia. 这可是澳大利亚头一回有象宝宝出生！ A.D.表示“公元”，B.C.表示“公元前”； 书写时A.D.写在年数前后均可，B.C.应写在年数之后； “从某年到某年”应写为from ... to ...或... ~ ...。 Try to answer the questions. Then listen to the conversation and check them. 1. What was the name of the first united dynasty in China’s history? The Qin dynasty. 2. When was it set up and how long did it last? It was set up in 221 B.C. and lasted 15 years. 3. Who was its ruler? Qin Shihuang. 通过以 活动小结 通过以上的活动，我们可以知道：who引导的定语从句，who在从句中作______语时不能省略。当先行词为人且关系代词在定语从句中做动词或介词的宾语时，关系代词用______。关系代词whose既可用于指_____，也可用于指_____，在定语从句中充当______。 whom 主 人 物 定语 Group Work 1. He was a great thinker who had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior. 2. He was also a famous philosopher whose wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries. 3. He was really a great man from whom I can learn a lot. Find out Attributive clauses(定语从句) in 1a. 当堂检测 1.The doctor with_______she went to the United States last month is very famous. 2.I like the book___________my mother bought for me yesterday. 3.The girl_______father is a doctor is our classmate. 4.The teacher_____spoke at the meeting just now is having a rest in the office. 一、用关系代词填空。 whom which/that whose who 62640.363 www.kekenet.com www.kekenet.com 65565.93 33933.28 Lavf57.83.100 83017.43 29623.066 $$