Unit 1 How tall are you ？核心考点专项练习阅读理解（专项训练）-2024-2025学年人教PEP版英语六年级下册

Unit 1 How tall are you？核心考点专项练习阅读理解 阅读短文 ,选择正确的答案。 Wang Li has some backpacks. One is heavy. It's red. There is an English book in it. One is heavier. It's green. Some pencils are in it. There are many apples in the heaviest backpack. It's yellow. One day she lost her green backpack. She took a bus to the police station. The policeman found her backpack. 1．How many backpacks does Wang Li have?(   ) A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 2．What colour is the heavier backpack? (   ) A．Yellow. B．Green. C．Red. 3．Who found Wang Li's backpack? (   ) A．Policeman. B．Friend. C．Teacher. 4．What's in the heaviest backpack? (   ) A．An English book. B．Some pencils. C．Many apples. 5．How did she go to the police station? (   ) A．By subway. B．By bus. C．By bike. 阅读表格,回答表格后面的问题。 Lucy Susan Sarah Age(年龄) 7 8 7 Height(身高) 1.4 metres 1.43 metres 1.36 metres Weight(体重) 36 kilograms 38 kilograms 34 kilograms 6．Who is older, Lucy or Susan? 7．Is Susan as tall as Sarah? 8．Who is heavier than Lucy? 9．Is Sarah heavier than Susan? 10．Are Lucy and Sarah at the same age? Name Yao Ming Sun Yang Height (cm) 226 188 Weight (kg) 134 74 Age 42 32 Sport Playing basketball swimming 11．Sun Yang is _____ than Yao Ming. (    ) A．tall B．taller C．shorter D．short 12．Yao Ming is _____ than Sun Yang. (    ) A．smaller B．bigger C．heavier D．thinner 13．Sun Yang is _____ years _____ than Yao Ming. (    ) A．5; older B．10; younger C．5; younger D．10; older 14．Yao Ming is _____ cm than Sun Yang. (    ) A．38; taller B．38; shorter C．60; taller D．60; shorter 15．Yao Ming plays basketball _____ than Sun Yang, but Sun Yang swims _____ than Yao Ming. (    ) A．Better; fast B．good; faster C．Good; fast D．better; faster 阅读短文，判断句子正 ( T ) 误 ( F )。 Hello, I’m Jack. I’m 12 years old. I’m in Class 3, Grade 6. There are 4 people in my family. My mother is taller than me, but she is shorter than my father. My father is 180 cm. He is 20 cm taller than me. I have a little sister. She is only 5 years old. She is younger and shorter than me. I like riding bikes on the weekend, but my sister doesn’t like riding. She likes reading comic books at home. 16．I’m 6 years older than my sister. ( ) 17．My mother is taller than my father. ( ) 18．I’m 160 cm. ( ) 19．My sister is shorter than me. ( ) 20．I like reading books on the weekend. ( ) 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 It is a sunny day. The students are having a PE class. Zhang Peng, Sarah and Wu Binbin are having a race on the playground. They’re good friends. But they’re different. Look! Zhang Peng is stronger than Wu Binbin. He runs faster than both of Wu Binbin and Sarah. He is also the tallest and strongest student in his class. Sarah runs faster than Wu Binbin, too. She is taller than Wu Binbin. Wu Binbin is shorter and thinner than her. He should do more exercise. They enjoy themselves at school. 21．Zhang Peng is thinner than Wu Binbin. ( ) 22．Sarah is heavier than Zhang Peng. ( ) 23．Zhang Peng runs faster than Sarah. ( ) 24．Wu Binbin is taller than Sarah. ( ) 25．Wu Binbin is the shortest student among them. ( ) The sun, the moon and the stars are all in the sky. The sun is much bigger than the earth. The earth is much bigger than the moon. The moon looks bigger because it’s much nearer to the earth. It’s our nearest (最近的) neighbour in space. The moon is very different from the earth. There is no air or water on the moon. It’s hot during the day and very cold at night. Nobody can live there. 26．The moon is much __________ than the earth. (  ) A．longer B．taller C．smaller 27．Which one is the biggest? (  ) A．The earth is the biggest. B．The moon is the biggest. C．The sun is the biggest. 28．What can live on the moon? (  ) A．Trees can live on the moon. B．Animals can live on the moon. C．Nobody can live on the moon. 29．What does "air" mean in Chinese? (  ) A．空气 B．冰 C．煤炭 30．Which one about the weather on the moon is right? (  ) A．It’s hot at night. B．It’s very cold during the day. C．It’s very cold at night. 阅读对话并填空。 Tom: Hello! I'm from a big country. The capital city is Ottawa. Steven: Look at the flag of our country. There are five yellow stars on the flag. Kim: The flag of our country has stars and stripes. It is red, white and blue. 31．Tom’s country is . 32．Steven is from . 33．Kim speaks . 34．Tian’anmen Square is in country. 35．Kim’s country is . 阅读对话，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 Amy: Hello! My name is Amy. I’m from America. Where are you from? Bai Lin: I’m from China. Amy: How tall are you? Bai Lin: I’m 158 cm tall. Amy: Oh, I’m 154 cm tall. I’m 4 cm shorter than you. Bai Lin: Yes, and I’m 48 kg. What about you? Amy: I’m 46 kg. And Mike is 52 kg. He is stronger. 36．Amy is from America. ( ) 37．Bai Lin is shorter than Amy. ( ) 38．Bai Lin is heavier than Amy. ( ) 39．Amy is 52 kg. ( ) 40．Mike is stronger than Amy. ( ) 阅读短文，判断下面句子的对（T）错（F）。 Hello. My name is Helen. I’m an English girl. I have a Chinese friend. Her name is Li Lin. I’m 15 years old. Li Lin is 3 years older than me. She is 5 cm taller than me. I’m 155 cm. We are good friends. We are in the same class now. 41．Li Lin has an English friend.  ( ) 42．Helen is 3 years younger than Li Lin.  ( ) 43．Helen is taller than Li Lin.  ( ) 44．Li Lin is 12years old.  ( ) 45．Li Lin and Helen are from different （不同的）countries.  ( ) I'm Anna. I'm 24 years old. I'm a doctor. I work in a big hospital. I live in Canberra, Australia. I have two good friends. They are Jane and Tina. They live in New York, USA．They are taller than me. Jane is a singer. She is younger than me. She is 23 years old. Tina is a basketball coach. She is older than me. We all like singing and dancing. 46．判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Anna is 24 years old. ( ) (2) Anna, Jane and Tina live in New York. ( ) (3) Anna is shorter than Tina. ( ) 47．选择正确的选项。 (1) Jane is a ______. ( ) A．singer    B．basketball coach    C． doctor (2) Anna, Jane and Tina all like ______. ( ) A．singing    B．dancing    C． A & B 48．回答下列问题。 (1) Who is older than Anna? (2) Who is taller, Anna or Jane? 阅读短文，判断下面的句子是“√”否“×”与短文相符。 Hello, I am Lily. I am a Chinese girl. I have three good friends. They are Amy, Tommy and Ben. I am the thinnest one of us . Amy is the shortest one of us. Tommy is the tallest one of us. And Ben is the heaviest one of us. We often study together and play sports together. 49．Lily has three good friends. They are all girls. ( ) 50．Amy is taller than Lily. ( ) 51．Ben is heavier than Tommy. ( ) 52．Tommy is the tallest one of them all. ( ) 53．They often study together and play sports together. ( ) Jack: Hello, Lisa. I'm 1. 63 metres. How about you? Lisa: You are 5 cm shorter than me. How old are you? Jack: I'm 11 years old. And you? Lisa: I'm one year older than you. Jack: You are taller than me. Lisa: And you are younger than me. 54．根据对话内容，完成表格。（填数字） Name Age Height(m) Jack Lisa 55．根据对话内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Lisa is taller than Jack. ( ) (2) Jack is older than Lisa. ( ) Dad: Which monkey do you like, Ben? Ben: I like the yellow one. Look, it’s taller than the brown one. Dad: Which monkey is stronger? Ben: The brown monkey is stronger. But the yellow monkey is taller. Dad: I like the little monkey. It’s younger and funnier.   Ben: How long is its tail(尾巴)? Dad: I think the little monkey is only 40 cm tall. Its tail is about 30 cm long. Ben: I think the yellow monkey is 150 cm tall. Dad: The yellow monkey is taller but the little monkey is funnier. 56．Which monkey does Ben like? (    ) A．The brown one. B．The yellow one. C．The yellow one and the brown one. 57．Which monkey is funnier? (    ) A．The brown one. B．The yellow one. C．The little one. 58．How long is the little monkey’s tail (尾巴)? (    ) A．0.4 meters. B．150 cm. C．0.3 meters. 59．How tall is the little monkey? (    ) A．40 cm. B．150 cm. C．30 cm. 60．Where are Ben and Dad now? (    ) A．In the zoo. B．In the park. C．In the school. Lily and Lucy are twin sisters. They’re twelve. They look the same. It's very difficult to tell them apart (区别她们). But Lily has long hair. And Lucy has short hair. Lily says she's 1.61 metres tall. She's 1cm shorter than Lucy. Lucy says she's 45 kilograms. She's 2 kilograms heavier than Lily. And she's a little stronger than her younger sister. Today they’re wearing red dresses and brown shoes. 61．Read and judge.判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Lucy’s hair is longer than Lily’s. ( ) (2) Lucy is 1.62 metres tall. ( ) (3) Lily is 47 kilograms. ( ) (4) Lucy is taller and stronger than Lily. ( ) 62．Read and choose.选择正确的答案。 (1) Lily and Lucy look ________. ( ) A．the same        B．same         C． the different (2) Lucy is 1cm ________ than Lily. ( ) A．shorter          B．tall         C． taller (3) _________ is thinner. ( ) A．Lucy            B．Lily        C． Mum 阅读对话，完成下列各题。 63．A: Hello, Mike. B: Really? A: I’m 40 kilograms. B: Oh, I’m 38 kilograms. A: B: I’m 1.50 metres. A: Yes, you’re shorter. I’m 1.54 metres. But your feet are bigger than mine. B: Size 8. A: My shoes are size 7. 选择合适的句子补全对话。 A．What size are your shoes? B．You look heavier than me. C． How tall are you, Mike? D．How heavy are you, James? E. And I’m shorter than you. 64．根据对话内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) Mike is heavier than James. ( ) (2) James is shorter than Mike. ( ) (3) Mike’s feet are bigger than James’. ( ) 阅读理解 Jack and Jim are twin brothers, but they are different.They are 12 years old now. Jack is 2 minutes older than Jim. Jack is 165 cm tall and Jim is 163 cm.  Jack is 55kg. Jim is 60 kg.Jack goes to school on foot and he likes collecting stamps. Jim likes riding his bike. He often goes to school by bike. Every Saturday, Jack plays in the park; Jim watches TV at home. They are  different，but they are good friends .They often help each other. 65．Jim is 2 minutes _____than Jack.   (   ) A．older B．younger C．young 66．Jack is _____than Jim.    (   ) A．taller and thinner B．taller and heavier C．shorter and thinner 67．How does Jim go to school?  (   ) A．By bike. B．On foot C．By car. 68．What’s Jack’s hobby? (   ) A．He likes playing computer games. B．He likes riding a bike. C．He likes collecting stamps. 69．Which sentence is right? (   ) A．Jack is older than Jim. B．They are not good friends. C．Every Saturday they play together in the park. 阅读理解。 Zhang Peng: Hi, Wang Ping. You look fine. How heavy are you? Wang Ping: I'm 48 kilograms. You are thinner than me, but you look taller than before. How tall are you? Zhang Peng: I'm 1.6 metres and 45 kilograms. Wang Ping: Oh, really? You are 0.05 metres taller than me. But I'm 3 kilograms heavier than you. You should eat more. Zhang Peng: OK, I will. Thank you. 70．Zhang Peng is ________ than Wang Ping. (   ) A．taller B．shorter C．longer 71．Wang Ping is ________ than Zhang Peng. (   ) A．thinner B．heavier C．smaller 72．Wang Ping is ________ kilograms. (   ) A．42 B．48 C．45 73．Wang Ping is ________ metres tall. (   ) A．1.55 B．1.50 C．1.6 74．Zhang Peng should eat________. (   ) A．smaller B．little C．more Name Age Height(m) Weight(kg) Feet (cm) Hair(cm) Tina 14 1.62 50 17 20 Lucy 13 1.64 48 18 60 75．Tina is older than Lucy. ( ) 76．Lucy is taller than Tina. ( ) 77．Lucy is heavier than Tina. ( ) 78．Tina's feet are bigger than Lucy's. ( ) 79．Tina's hair is longer than Lucy's. ( ) 阅读短文，完成下列各题。 Hello, I’m Mary. I’m twelve years old now. May is my twin sister. But she is older than me. I’m shorter than May. But my hair is longer than May’s. We look different. We are in the same class. Next year we’ll be middle school students. May is 1.62 metres tall, but she is not the tallest girl in my class. My friend Lucy is the tallest. Lucy is twelve years old, too. And she is 1.66 metres. She likes doing sports. I want to be taller. I should do more exercise with Lucy. 80．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) Mary is older than May. ( ) (2) Lucy is shorter than May. ( ) (3) May and Lucy are in the same class. ( ) (4) Mary’s hair is longer than May’s. ( ) (5) May likes to do sports. ( ) 81．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 (1) How old is May? (2) Is Lucy taller than Mary? (3) Who is the shortest, Mary, May or Lucy? Hello, I'm David. I'm an English boy. I'm twelve. I'm a student in a primary school. I'm161 cm and 43 kg. My friend Lin Tao is 43 kg, too. But he is eleven years old. He is 2 cm taller than me. My cousin Jack is two years older than Lin Tao. He's 10 cm taller than Lin Tao. He is 47 kg and his schoolbag is heavier than ours. We are in the same school. We are good friends. 82．David is from _______. (    ) A．the UK B．the USA C．Canada 83．David is _______ than Lin Tao. (    ) A．heavier B．taller C．older 84．David is _______ than Jack. (    ) A．shorter B．heavier C．older 85．Lin Tao is _______ than Jack. (    ) A．older B．thinner C．taller Hello! I am Ken. I am in a big zoo now. I can see many animals. Look at the giraffe. It is the tallest animal in the zoo. It is about 6 metres tall. It is much taller than the hippo (河马), but the hippo is heavier than the giraffe. The hippo is about 3 tons. Look at the elephant. It has a long nose. The elephant is big and strong. It is about 5 tons. It is about 3 metres tall. It is the biggest animal in the zoo. 86．Ken is in a big ________. ( 　) A．farm B．zoo 87．The ________ is the tallest animal in the zoo. ( 　) A．giraffe B．elephant 88．The hippo is about ________. ( 　) A．3 tons B．5 tons 89．The elephant is about ________ tall. ( 　) A．6 metres B．3 metres 90．Which is heavier, the hippo or the elephant? ( 　) A．The hippo. B．The elephant. My name is Zhang Yong. I'm from Shenzhen. I'm 12 and I'm 1.62 meters tall. I wear size 38 shoes. I am 51 kilograms. I like playing football. This is my good friend. His name is Li Jun. He is as old as (和……一样) me. But he is 5 cm shorter than me. His shoes are size 37. He is 3 kilograms heavier than me. He also likes football. We often play football together. 91．Zhang Yong is taller than Li Jun. ( ) 92．Zhang Yong's shoes are smaller than Li Jun's. ( ) 93．Li Jun is 12 years old. ( ) 94．Li Jun is 48 kilograms. ( ) 95．Zhang Yong and Li Jun often play basketball together. ( ) 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 I have a big family. There are six people in my family. My grandpa is older than my grandma and he is thinner than her. My father is taller and stronger than my mother. My brother is heavier than me, but my hair is longer than him. 96．My grandpa is _________ than my grandma. (    ) A．older B．heavier C．younger 97．My mother is _________than my father. (    ) A．shorter B．stronger C．taller 98．My father is _________than my mother. (    ) A．older B．heavier C．stronger 99．My brother is _________than me. (    ) A．older B．heavier C．thinner 100．My hair is _________than my brother’s. (    ) A．shorter B．taller C．longer Tom: Line up from shorter to taller! Let me ask you some questions. How old are you, Amy? Amy: I'm 12 years old. Tom: How old are you, Wu Yifan? Wu Yifan: I'm 12 years old. Tom: How tall are you, Zhang Peng? Zhang Peng: I'm 1.65 metres. Daming: I 'm 1.60 metres. How old are you, Tom? And how tall are you? Tom: I'm 11 years old and I'm1.59 metres. 101．They line up from taller to shorter. ( ) 102．Amy is older than Wu Yifan. ( ) 103．Zhang Peng is taller than Daming. ( ) 104．Daming is shorter than Tom. ( ) 105．Amy is one year younger than Tom. ( ) The animals in the forest want a king. “I am the oldest animal here in the forest. I can be the king.” says the tortoise (乌龟). “But you are slower than us,” says the monkey, “I climb higher than you all, and I can jump and run fast. I can be the king.” “But you are naughty,” says the lion, “I am stronger than you all, so I can be the king.” “But the elephant is heavier than you,” say others, “and the giraffe is the tallest. The mouse is faster.” Oh, dear. All the animals have no idea. “I know.” the little mouse says. He walks to the elephant. The elephant is afraid (害怕) and runs away. Then he walks to the lion. The lion runs away, too. “You see!” says the mouse, “I am the king. I am the bravest animal here.” 106．The lion is the king of the forest at last. ( ) 107．The elephant is the tallest and the heaviest animal here. ( ) 108．The monkey can climb very well. ( ) 109．The giraffe is taller than the lion. ( ) 110．The little mouse is very smart. ( ) 阅读理解。 My name is Liu Ying. I’m a schoolgirl. I’m 1.65 metres and I’m 50 kilograms. I have a happy family. My grandparents are old. They are very kind. My grandma can cook a lot of delicious food. My grandpa can play ping-pong. My parents are 40 years old. My father is a police officer. He is tall and strong. He’s 1.83 metres. How heavy is he? He’s 30 kilograms heavier than me. He is always busy with his work. I think he is a great person. My mother is 1.6 metres tall. She works in a shop. She is 65 kilograms. She doesn’t like doing sports. Her hobby is surfing the Internet. 111．将人物与相关图片连线。 112．选择正确的选项。 (1) Liu Ying’s father is ______ than her mother. Liu Ying is ______ than her mother. ( ) A．taller; shorter    B．heavier; taller    C． taller; heavier (2) How many people are there in Liu Ying’s family? ( ) A．Four.    B．Five.    C． Six. 113．回答下列问题。 (1) Who is the tallest, Liu Ying, Liu Ying’s mother or Liu Ying’s father? (2) How heavy is Liu Ying’s father? 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《Unit 1 How tall are you？核心考点专项练习阅读理解》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C B A C B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C C B A D F F T T F 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 F F T F T C C C A C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 T F T F T 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 F T F F T 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 B C C A A 题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 答案 B A A C A A 题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 答案 B B A C T T F F F 题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 答案 A C A B B A A B B 题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 答案 T F T F F A A C B C 题号 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 答案 F F T F F F F T T T 题号 111 112 113 答案 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 【解析】1．由句子one is heavy，one is heavier, There are many apples in the heaviest backpack.可知，一共有三个背包，故选C。 2．由句子One is heavier. It's green.可知，故选B。 3．由最后一句可知，警察找到了她丢失的背包，故选A。 4．由句子There are many apples in the heaviest backpack.可知，最重的背包里装了苹果，故选C。 5．由句子She took a bus to the police station.可知，她是乘公交去警察局的，故选B。 6．Susan. 7．No, she isn’t. 8．Susan. 9．No, she isn’t. 10．Yes, they are. 【解析】6．略 7．略 8．略 9．略 10．略 11．C 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．D 【导语】本文介绍了姚明和孙杨的身高，体重，年龄及擅长的运动。 11．句意：孙杨比姚明_____。A高的，B更高的，C更矮的，D矮的，than是比较级的标志词，故该空用比较级，根据表格可知姚明226厘米，孙杨188厘米，故C选项符合，故选C。 12．句意：姚明比孙杨______。A更小的，B更大的，C更重的，D更瘦的，根据表格可知姚明重134千克，孙杨重74千克，可知C选项符合，故选C。 13．句意：孙杨比姚明____岁。older更老的，younger更年轻的，根据表格可知姚明42岁，孙杨32岁，故孙杨比姚明小10岁。故选B。 14．句意：姚明比孙杨_____厘米。taller更高的，shorter更矮的，根据表格可知姚明226厘米，孙杨188厘米，故姚明比孙杨高38厘米。故选A。 15．句意：姚明比孙杨篮球打得_______，但是孙杨比姚明游泳游得______。better更好的，faster更快地，good好的，fast快地，根据表格可知姚明擅长篮球，孙杨擅长游泳。than是比较级的而标志词，故两空都用比较级，故选D。 【点睛】 16．F 17．F 18．T 19．T 20．F 【解析】略 21．F 22．F 23．T 24．F 25．T 【导语】本文介绍了张鹏，莎拉和吴斌斌。 21．句意：张鹏比吴斌斌瘦。根据“Zhang Peng is stronger than Wu Binbin.”，可知张鹏比吴斌斌重，故答案为F。 22．句意：莎拉比张鹏重。根据“Zhang Peng is stronger than Wu Binbin. He runs faster than both of Wu Binbin and Sarah. He is also the tallest and strongest student in his class.”，可知张鹏比莎拉重，故答案为F。 23．句意：张鹏跑得比萨拉快。根据“Zhang Peng is stronger than Wu Binbin. He runs faster than both of Wu Binbin and Sarah.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 24．句意：吴斌斌比莎拉高。根据“Wu Binbin is shorter and thinner than her.”，可知吴斌斌比莎拉矮，故答案为F。 25．句意：吴斌斌是他们中最矮的学生。根据“Zhang Peng is stronger than Wu Binbin...He is also the tallest and strongest student in his class. Wu Binbin is shorter and thinner than her.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 26．C 27．C 28．C 29．A 30．C 【解析】26．句意：月亮是更______比地球。A. 更长；B. 更高；C. 更小。由文中的 The earth is much bigger than the moon.可知，月球比地球小得多。故选C。 27．句意：哪一个是最大的？A. 地球是最大的。B. 月球是最大的。C. 太阳是最大的。由文中的 The sun is much bigger than the earth. The earth is much bigger than the moon.可知，太阳是最大的。故选C。 28．句意：什么能在月球上生活？A. 树木能在月球生活。 B. 动物能在月球生活。C. 没有人能在月球生活。由文中的 Nobody can live there.可知，没有人可以在月球上生存。故选C。 29．句意：air中文意思是什么？根据科学常识可知，人类生存需要水和空气，但是月球上既没有水也没有空气，water意为水，故可推断air意为：空气。故选A。 30．句意：关于月球上的天气，哪个是正确的？A. 它在晚上是热的。B. 在白天是非常冷的。C. 在晚上是非常冷的。由文中的It’s hot during the day and very cold at night.可知，在月球上白天热，晚上寒冷。故选C。 31．Canada 32．China 33．English 34．Steven’s 35．the U.S. 【解析】31．略 32．略 33．略 34．略 35．略 36．T 37．F 38．T 39．F 40．T 【解析】略 41．F 42．T 43．F 44．F 45．T 【解析】41．句意为李林有个英国朋友，根据I have a Chinese friend，可知李林有个中国朋友，故选F。 42．句意为海伦比李琳小三岁，根据Li Lin is 3 years older than me，可知该句是正确的，故选T。 43．句意为海伦比李琳高，根据She is 5 cm taller than me，可知李琳比海伦高5厘米，故选F。 44．句意为李琳12岁，根据I’m 15 years old，可知李琳15岁，故选F。 45．句意为李琳和海伦来自不同的国家，根据I’m an English girl. I have a Chinese friend，可知海伦是英国人，李琳是中国人，故选T。 46． T F T 47． A C 48． Tina. Jane. 【解析】46． (1) 句意：安娜24岁。由文中的I'm Anna. I'm 24 years old. 可知符合短文内容，故答案为T。 (2) 句意：安娜，简和蒂娜住在纽约。由文中的I'm Anna... in Canberra, Australia.及They are Jane and Tina... in New York, USA.可知安娜住在堪培拉，简和蒂娜住在纽约，故答案为F。 (3) 句意：安娜比蒂娜矮。由文中的They are Jane and Tina.及They are taller than me.可知简和蒂娜都比安娜高，故答案为T。 47． (1) 句意：简是一个歌手。由文中的Jane is a singer. 可知简就是一个歌手。故选A。 (2) 句意：安娜，简和蒂娜都喜欢唱歌和跳舞。由文中的We all like singing and dancing.可知安娜，简和蒂娜都喜欢唱歌和跳舞。故选C。 48． (1) 句意：谁比安娜年龄大？由文中的Tina is a basketball coach. She is older than me.可知蒂娜比安娜年龄大。故答案为Tina. (2) 句意：谁比较高，安娜还是简？由文中的They are Jane and Tina.及They are taller than me.可知，简和蒂娜都比安娜高，故答案为Jane. 【点睛】 49．× 50．× 51．√ 52．√ 53．√ 【解析】49．略 50．略 51．略 52．略 53．略 54． 11 1.63 12 1.68 55． T F 【导语】本文是杰克和丽萨的对话。主要谈论了他们的身高，年龄等。 54．①根据文中Jack: I'm 11 years old. 可知杰克的年龄是11岁。故答案为11。 ②根据文中Jack: Hello, Lisa. I'm 1. 63 metres. 可知杰克的身高是1.63米。故答案为1.63。 ③根据文中Lisa: I'm one year older than you.可知丽萨比杰克大一岁。故答案为12。 ④根据文中Lisa: You are 5 cm shorter than me. 可知丽萨比杰克高5厘米，故丽萨的身高为1.68米。故答案为1.68。 55．①句意：丽萨比杰克高。根据文中Lisa: You are 5 cm shorter than me. 可知丽萨比杰克高。故答案为T。 ②句意：杰克比丽萨大。根据文中Lisa: I'm one year older than you.可知丽萨比杰克大。故答案为F。 56．B 57．C 58．C 59．A 60．A 【导语】本文主要讲述爸爸和本讨论两只猴子的外貌特点。 56．句意：本喜欢哪只猴子？由短文I like the yellow one.可知他喜欢黄色的猴子，A棕色的猴子，B黄色的猴子，C黄色的猴子和棕色的猴子，故选B。 57．句意：哪只猴子更有趣？由短文The yellow monkey is taller but the little monkey is funnier.可知小的猴子更有趣，A棕色的猴子，B黄色的猴子，C小猴子，故选C。 58．句意：小猴子的尾巴多长？由短文 I think the little monkey is only 40 cm tall. Its tail is about 30 cm long.小猴子的尾巴0.3米长，A0.4米，B150厘米，C0.3米，故选C。 59．句意：小猴子多高？由短文 I think the little monkey is only 40 cm tall. Its tail is about 30 cm long.可知小猴子40厘米高，A40厘米，B150厘米，C30厘米，故选A。 60．句意：本和爸爸在哪？由对话推测本和爸爸应是在动物园，A动物园，B公园，C学校，故选A。 【点睛】 61． F T F T 62． A C B 【分析】短文主要描写了双胞胎姐妹露西和李莉的具体情况。 61．(1)句意：露西的头发比李莉的长。根据文中句子But Lily has long hair. And Lucy has short hair.可知露西的头发比李莉的短，故答案为F。 (2)句意：露西是1.62米高。根据文中句子Lily says she's 1.61 metres tall. She's 1 cm shorter than Lucy. 可知李莉是1.61米高，她比露西矮1厘米，所以露西是1.62米，故答案为T。 (3)句意：露西是47千克。根据文中句子Lucy says she's 45 kilograms. 可知露西45千克，故答案为F。 (4)句意：露西比李莉更高更强壮。根据文中句子Lily says she's 1.61 metres tall. She's 1 cm shorter than Lucy. Lucy says she's 45 kilograms. She's 2 kilograms heavier than Lily. 可知露西比李莉高1厘米，重2千克，故答案为T。 62．(1)句意：李莉和露西看起来_________。A相同，B相同的，C不同。根据文中句子They look the same. 可知她们看起来一样，故选A。 (2)句意：露西比李莉_________1厘米。A更矮的，B高的，C更高的。根据文中句子Lily says she's 1.61 metres tall. She's 1 cm shorter than Lucy. 可知李莉比露西矮1厘米，那么露西比李莉高1厘米，故选C。 (3)句意：________是更瘦的。根据文中句子Lucy says she's 45 kilograms. She's 2 kilograms heavier than Lily. 可知李莉更瘦一点，故选B。 【点睛】 63． B D E C A 64． F F T 【导语】本文是迈克和詹姆斯之间有关身高和体重的一段对话。 63．句意：你好，迈克。由下文“我体重40千克。”可知前两句在谈论体重，选项B“你看起来比我重。”符合语境，故选B。 句意：真的吗？由下一句“我体重40千克。”可知是要询问体重，选项D“詹姆斯，你多重？”符合语境，故选D。 句意：噢，我38千克。由下文“我身高1米5。”和“是的，你更矮一点。”可知在询问身高，且迈克的身高比较矮，选项E“我比你矮”符合语境，故选E。 下一句句意：我身高1米5。可知要询问身高，选项C“迈克，你多高？”符合语境，故选C。 句意：是的，你更矮一点。我身高1米54。但是你的脚比我的脚大。由下一句“8号男鞋”可知要询问鞋码大小，选项A“你的鞋码有多大？”符合语境，故选A。 64．（1）句意：迈克比詹姆斯更重。根据“I'm 40 kilograms. Oh, I'm 38 kilograms.”可知迈克的体重比詹姆斯更轻，句子和对话内容不符，故选F。 （2）句意：詹姆斯比迈克更矮。根据“How tall are you, Mike? I'm 1.50 metres. Yes, you're shorter.”可知迈克的身高更矮，句子和对话内容不符，故选F。 （3）句意：迈克的脚比詹姆斯的脚更大。根据“But your feet are bigger than mine.”可知迈克的鞋码更大，句子和对话内容相符，故选T。 65．B 66．A 67．A 68．C 69．A 【解析】65．略 66．略 67．略 68．略 69．略 70．A 71．B 72．B 73．A 74．C 【解析】略 75．T 76．T 77．F 78．F 79．F 【解析】75．由表格内容可知，Tina十四岁，Lucy十三岁，Tina比Lucy的年龄大。故答案为T。 76．由表格内容可知，Tina 1.62米，Lucy 1.64米，Lucy比Tina高。故答案为T。 77．由表格内容可知，Tina重50千克，Lucy重48千克，Lucy比Tina轻。故答案为F。 78．由表格内容可知，Tina脚长17厘米，Lucy脚长18厘米，Tina的脚比Lucy的脚小。故答案为F。 79．由表格内容可知，Tina头发长20厘米，Lucy头发长60厘米，Tina的头发比Lucy的头发短。故答案为F。 【点睛】 80． F F T T F 81． She is twelve. Yes, she is. Mary. 【导语】本文主要介绍了玛丽，梅和露西的身高，年龄，头发以及露西的爱好。 80．(1)句意：玛丽你梅大。根据“ But she is older than me.”可知梅比玛丽大，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 (2)句意：露西比梅矮。根据“My friend Lucy is the tallest.”可知露西是最高的，露西比梅高，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 (3)句意：梅和露西在同一个班级。根据“We are in the same class. May is 1.62 metres tall, but she is not the tallest girl in my class. My friend Lucy is the tallest.”可知玛丽，梅和露西在同一个班级，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 (4)句意：玛丽的头发比梅长。根据“But my hair is longer than May’s.”可知玛丽的头发比梅的长，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 (5)句意：梅喜欢运动。文章没有提到梅喜欢运动，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 81．(1)句意：梅多大？根据“I’m twelve years old now. May is my twin sister.”可知梅和玛丽是双胞胎，梅应该是12岁，故答案为She is twelve. (2)句意：露西比玛丽高吗？根据“My friend Lucy is the tallest.”可知露西是最高的，她比玛丽高，本题是肯定回答，故答案为Yes, she is. (3)句意：谁是最矮的，玛丽，梅还是露西？根据“I’m shorter than May. My friend Lucy is the tallest.”可知玛丽是最矮的。故答案为Mary. 82．A 83．C 84．A 85．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者戴维德和他的朋友们的年龄，身高和体重，他们之间并进行比较。 82．句意：戴维德来自______。A英国，B美国，C加拿大，根据Hello, I'm David. I'm an English boy.可知他来自英国。故选A。 83．句意：戴维德比刘涛______。A更重的，B更高的，C更大的，根据I'm twelve.But he is eleven years old.可知他比刘涛大。故选C。 84．句意：戴维德比杰克______。A更矮的，B更重的，C更大的，根据He is 2 cm taller than me.可知刘涛比戴维德高2厘米。故选A。 85．句意：刘涛比杰克______。A更大的，B更瘦的，C更高的，根据My friend Lin Tao is 43 kg, too. He is 47 kg and his schoolbag is heavier than ours.可知刘涛比杰克更瘦。故选B。 【点睛】 86．B 87．A 88．A 89．B 90．B 【导语】本文介绍了本现在在动物园里看到很多动物，包括长颈鹿、河马和大象等。 86．句意：肯在一个大_____里。A农场，B动物园，根据Hello! I am Ken. I am in a big zoo now.可知肯在一个大动物园里，故选B。 87．句意：____是动物园里最高的动物。A长颈鹿，B大象，根据Look at the giraffe. It is the tallest animal in the zoo.可知长颈鹿是动物园里最高的动物，故选A。 88．句意：河马大约是_____。A3吨，B5吨，根据The hippo is about 3 tons.可知河马大约是3吨，故选A。 89．句意：这头大象大约_____高。A6米，B3米，根据It is about 3 metres tall.可知这头大象大约3米高，故选B。 90．句意：哪个更重，河马还是大象？A河马，B大象，根据The hippo is about 3 tons. The elephant is big and strong. It is about 5 tons. 可知河马大约3吨，大象大约5吨，大象重一些，故选B。 【点睛】 91．T 92．F 93．T 94．F 95．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了张勇和李军的个人情况。 91．句意：张勇比李军高。根据But he is 5 cm shorter than me.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 92．句意：张勇的鞋比李军的小。根据I wear size 38 shoes. His shoes are size 37.，可知张勇的鞋比李军的大，故答案为F。 93．句意：李军12岁。根据I'm 12 and I'm 1.62 meters tall. He is as old as (和……一样) me.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 94．句意：李军48公斤。根据I am 51 kilograms. He is 3 kilograms heavier than me.，可知李军54公斤，故答案为F。 95．句意：张勇和李军经常一起打篮球。根据We often play football together.，可知张勇和李军经常一起踢足球，故答案为F。 【点睛】 96．A 97．A 98．C 99．B 100．C 【解析】96．略 97．略 98．略 99．略 100．略 101．F 102．F 103．T 104．F 105．F 【分析】本文是汤姆和艾米，吴一凡等几人之间的对话，他在询问几个人的年龄和身高。 101．题干句意：他们按由高到低的顺序排队。根据Tom: Line up from shorter to taller! 可知是有低到高。故题干错误，故答案为F。 102．题干句意：艾米比吴一凡大。根据Amy: I'm 12 years old.Tom: How old are you, Wu Yifan?Wu Yifan: I'm 12 years old.可知他俩同岁。故题干错误，故答案为F。 103．题干句意：张鹏比大明高。根据Zhang Peng: I’m 1.65 metres.Daming: I' m 1.60 metres. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。 104．题干句意：大明比汤姆矮。根据Daming: I 'm 1.60 metres. Tom: I'm 11 years old and I'm1.59 metres.可知大明比汤姆高。故题干错误，故答案为F。 105．题干句意：艾米比汤姆小1岁。根据Amy: I'm 12 years old.Tom: I'm 11 years old and I'm1.59 metres.可知艾米比汤姆大一岁。故题干错误，故答案为F。 【点睛】 106．F 107．F 108．T 109．T 110．T 【导语】本文讲了森林里的动物们想要一个国王。 106．句意：狮子最终成为了森林之王。根据最后一段可知老鼠最终成为了森林之王，故答案为F。 107．句意：大象是这里最高最重的动物。根据“But the elephant is heavier than you,” say others, “and the giraffe is the tallest. The mouse is faster.”，可知大象是这里最重的，长颈鹿是这里最高的，故答案为F。 108．句意：猴子爬得很好。根据“But you are slower than us,” says the monkey, “I climb higher than you all, and I can jump and run fast. I can be the king.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 109．句意：长颈鹿比狮子高。根据and the giraffe is the tallest，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 110．句意：小老鼠非常聪明。根据最后一段可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 【点睛】 111． 112． B B 113． Liu Ying’s father. He is 80 kilograms. 【解析】文章描写了刘颖一家人的身高体重，及日常生活。 111．做本题之前，先看一下这8幅图片，上面4幅图的图意为爷爷、奶奶、爸爸和妈妈，下面4幅图的图意为笔记本电脑、乒乓球和拍子、警察的帽子和烹饪用具。由文中的 My grandma can cook a lot of delicious food. My grandpa can play ping-pong. My father is a police officer. Her hobby is surfing the Internet.可知，爷爷应与乒乓球和拍子连线，奶奶应与烹饪用具连线，爸爸应与警察的帽子连线，妈妈应与笔记本电脑连线。 112．(1) 由文中的 …I’m 50 kilograms. 及 He’s 30 kilograms heavier than me.可知，爸爸的体重为80千克。由文中的 I’m 1.65 metres and I’m 50 kilograms.He’s 1.83 metres.及 My mother is 1.6 metres tall…She is 65 kilograms. 可推断，Liu Ying的爸爸比妈妈高和重，Liu Ying的妈妈比Liu Ying矮和重。故选B。 (2) 通读文章可知，Liu Ying家里有五口人：爷爷、奶奶、爸爸、妈妈和Liu Ying。故选B。 113．(1) 由文中的I’m 1.65 metres…He’s 1.83 metres. 及 My mother is 1.6 metres tall. 可知,Liu Ying 的爸爸最高。故答案为 Liu Ying’s father. (2) 由文中的 …I’m 50 kilograms. 及 He’s 30 kilograms heavier than me.可知，爸爸的体重为80千克。故答案为 He is 80 kilograms. 【点睛】 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$