精品解析：海南白沙黎族自治县2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）第二学期阶段质量监测六年级英语

2025-2026学年度第二学期期中质量监测 六年级英语 第一部分 听力(共三大题 满分30分) 1. 听录音，选出你听到的单词或词组，每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. heavier B. thinner C. taller （ ） 2. A. watched B. washed C. was （ ） 3. A. kilogram B. meter C. magazine （ ） 4. A. slept B. saw C. stronger （ ） 5. A. cleaned my room B. ate fresh food C. stayed at home 【答案】 ①. A ②. A ③. C ④. B ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. You are heavier than me. 2. She watched TV last night. 3. I want to buy the new film magazine. 4. —What did you do? —I saw a film. 5. Amy ate fresh food over the winter holiday. 2. 听录音，选出与句子意思一致的图片，每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 【答案】 ①. E ②. D ③. C ④. A ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】1. —What did they do? —They went camping. 2. I rode a horse last Saturday. 3. —How tall is he? —He is one point six one meters. 4. My sister stayed at home and slept. 5. He had a cold yesterday. 3. 听录音，选出正确的答语，每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. I’m 1.61 meters. B. I’m 48 kilograms. C. Size 7. （ ） 2. A. It was fine, thanks. B. I’m fine, thank you. C. I read a book. （ ） 3. A. I went to Sanya. B. I hurt my foot. C. Yes, I did. （ ） 4. A. No. I didn’t. B. Yes, she did. C. Yes, he did. （ ） 5. A. I rode a bike. B. I often ride a bike. C. I am playing football. 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. A ④. A ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. How heavy are you? 2. How was your weekend? 3. Where did you go last Sunday? 4. Did you like it? 5. What did you do last weekend? 第二部分 笔试(共八大题，满分70分) 找出不同类的一项。 4. A. worker B. shorter C. smaller 5. A. cleaned B. see C. stayed 6. A. what B. did C. how 7. A. ate B. went C. buy 8. A. yesterday B. tomorrow C. last night 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. B 【解析】 【4题详解】 shorter更矮的，smaller更小的，都是形容词的比较级；worker工人，是职业名词。 【5题详解】 cleaned打扫，stayed停留，都是动词的过去式；see看见，是动词原形。 【6题详解】 what什么，how如何，都是特殊疑问词；did做，是动词的过去式。 【7题详解】 ate吃，went去，都是动词的过去式；buy买，是动词原形。 【8题详解】 yesterday昨天，last night昨天晚上，都是表示过去时间；tomorrow明天，是表示将来的时间。 选出与句子相符的图片。 B. C. D. E. 9. That’s the tallest dinosaur in the hall. （ ） 10. They watched TV last night. （ ） 11. Look! The elephant is bigger than the bird. （ ） 12. —What did you do last Monday? （ ） —I hurt my foot. 13. My brother and I went fishing last Saturday. （ ） 【答案】9. D 10. C 11. A 12. E 13. B 【解析】 【9题详解】 句意：那是大厅里最高的恐龙。图D是博物馆大厅里的恐龙骨架，与句子匹配。 【10题详解】 句意：他们昨晚看电视了。图C是两个人坐在沙发上看电视，与句子匹配。 【11题详解】 句意：看！大象比鸟大。图A是一头大象，与句子匹配。 【12题详解】 句意：—上周一你做什么了？—我脚受伤了。图E是一个人摔倒在自行车旁，脚受伤了，与句子匹配。 【13题详解】 句意：我和我哥哥上星期六去钓鱼了。图B是两个人在钓鱼，与句子匹配。 单项选择，把正确答案的序号写在括号里。 14. What _________ you do the day before yesterday? (　　) A. did B. do C. does 【答案】A 15. —______ are you? ( ) —I’m 52kg. A. How old B. How heavy C. How tall 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你____？—我52千克。How old多大，How heavy多重，How tall多高，根据答语可知问句是多重，How heavy符合题意。 16. Your feet are bigger than ______. ( ) A. me B. my C. mine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的脚比我的更大。me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。than后可跟名词性物主代词mine，指代的是myfeet我的脚。 17. Zhang Peng is the ______ in the class. ( ) A. tall B. tallest C. taller 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：张鹏是班里______。tall高的，形容词，用于一般描述；taller比较级，用于两者之间的比较；tallest最高级，用于三者及以上的范围，且前面要加定冠词 the。句中有the和范围in the class，tallest符合句意。 18. It ______ like a mule. ( ) A. look B. looks C. looking 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：它看起来像一头骡子。该句在陈述事实，可以用一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，动词look要变成第三人称单数形式looks。 19. Did he ______ swimming last night? ( ) A. go B. went C. goes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他昨晚去游泳了吗？go动词原形，went动词过去式，goes动词的第三人称单数形式，句子是Did引导的一般疑问句，后面的实义动词用原形。 20. I stayed at home ______ my grandma. ( ) A. with B. in C. and 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我___我的奶奶待在家。with和，with + 人 = 和某人一起，符合题意，in在……里面，and和，连接两个对等成分，不符合题意。 21. John is 13 years old. Mike is 12 years old. Mike is ______ than John. ( ) A. older B. younger C. smaller 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰13岁，迈克12岁。迈克比约翰______。根据年龄信息，迈克比约翰小1岁，说明迈克比约翰年轻，younger更年轻的，符合句意。 22. —______ did you go last Saturday? ( ) —I went to Beijing. A. What B. Where C. Who 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你上周六去了_______？—我去了北京。What什么，Where哪里，Who谁，答语描述去的地点，可知问句需用疑问词Where。 23. —What did he do yesterday? ( ) —He ______. A. washed his clothes B. watching TV C. cleans his room 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—他昨天做了什么？—他____。washed his clothes洗了他的衣服，watching TV看电视，cleans his room打扫他的房间。根据yesterday可知句子时态为一般过去时，其句子结构为：主语+动词过去式+其他。washed洗，是wash的过去式，washed his clothes符合题意。 选择合适的单词完成短文。 Hello, I’m Lily. I went to Beijing with my sister last summer holiday. My sister is ____24____ than me, so she helped me carry (背) my bag. We went there ____25____ train. We visited the Great Wall and ____26____ pictures there. Then we went to a big shop and bought some ____27____ for our parents. In the evening, we ____28____ a film in the cinema. We had a great time! A. by B. taller C. took D. saw E. gifts 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. E 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了作者和姐姐的暑假之旅。 【24题详解】 句意：我的姐姐是比我______，所以她帮我背包。根据句意可知，此处表达“比我更高”，taller更高的。 【25题详解】 句意：我们______火车去那里。by train坐火车，是固定搭配。 【26题详解】 句意：我们在那里参观了长城和______照片。take pictures拍照片，是固定搭配，本句时态为一般过去时，take改为过去式took。 【27题详解】 句意：然后，我们去一个大商店，然后买一些______给我们的父母亲。此处表达“买礼物”，gifts“礼物”，符合句意。 【28题详解】 句意：在晚上，我们在电影院______一场电影。see a film看电影，是固定搭配，本句时态为一般过去时，see改为过去式saw。 选出与问句相对应的答语。 A.No, I didn’t. B. It was good. C. He rode a bike. D. Size 8. E. We went there by plane. 29. How was your summer holiday? （ ） 30. Did you go to Turpan? （ ） 31. What size are your shoes? （ ） 32. How did you go there? （ ） 33. What did John do last weekend? （ ） 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. D 32. E 33. C 【解析】 【29题详解】 句意：你的暑假过得怎么样？可知应回答暑假感受，选项B“很不错。”句子匹配。 【30题详解】 句意：你去吐鲁番了吗？可知这是一般疑问句，应该用Yes或者No回答，选项A“不，我没有去。”句子匹配。 【31题详解】 句意：你的鞋是多大码的？可知应回答鞋的尺码，选项D“8码。”句子匹配。 【32题详解】 句意：你是怎么去那里的？可知应回答出行方式，选项E“我们坐飞机去的。”句子匹配。 【33题详解】 句意：约翰上周末做了什么？可知应回答约翰上周末做的事情，选项C“他骑自行车了。”句子匹配。 情景交际。(选择合适的选项，补全对话。) John: Hello, Amy. Amy: Hi, John. ____34____ John: I’m 1.62 meters. What about you? Amy: I’m 1.58 meters. I’m shorter than you. John: How heavy are you? Amy: ____35____ John: ____36____ Amy: It was great. John: ____37____ Amy: I went to the zoo with my family. John: Sounds fun. ____38____ Amy: Yes. We had a good time. A. How was your weekend? B. How tall are you? C. I’m 47 kilograms. D. Did you have a good time? E. Where did you go? 【答案】34. B 35. C 36. A 37. E 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是约翰和艾米的对话，围绕身高、体重、周末活动展开。 【34题详解】 下句说：我1.62米高。可知该句在问身高。选B“你多高？” 【35题详解】 上句问：你多重？可知该句应该回答体重。选C“我47千克重。” 【36题详解】 下句说：它很棒。可知该句在问某事的状态如何。选A“你周末怎么样？” 【37题详解】 下句说：我和我的家人去动物园。可知该句在问去了哪里。选E“你去了哪里？” 【38题详解】 下句说：是的。可知该句是一个一般疑问句。选D“你们玩得开心吗？” 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 My name is Sarah. I am 12 years old. I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I got up early. I cleaned my room and washed my clothes. In the afternoon, I went to the park with my best friend Amy. The park was beautiful. We played games and took pictures there. On Sunday, I visited my grandparents with my parents. My grandma cooked delicious food for me. I helped them water the flowers in the garden. They were very happy. In the evening, I saw a funny film with my family. I was a little tired, but I was very happy. 39. How was Sarah’s weekend? ( ) A. It was bad. B. It was busy. C. It was excited. 40. What did Sarah do on Saturday morning? ( ) A. She saw a film. B. She cleaned her room and washed clothes. C. She visited her grandparents. 41. Where did Sarah go on Saturday afternoon? ( ) A. To the park. B. To the library. C. To the zoo. 42. Who cooked delicious food for Sarah? ( ) A. Her mother. B. Her grandma. C. Her friend Amy. 43. Did Sarah see a funny film with her family on Sunday evening? ( ) A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. Yes, she does. 【答案】39. B 40. B 41. A 42. B 43. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了莎拉的周末活动。 【39题详解】 句意：莎拉的周末过得如何？It was bad.很糟糕。It was busy.很忙碌。It was excited.很激动。根据文中“I had a busy weekend.”可知莎拉的周末很忙碌。 【40题详解】 句意：莎拉在星期六上午做了什么？She saw a film.她看了一场电影。She cleaned her room and washed clothes.她打扫了她的房间并且洗衣服。She visited her grandparents.她探望她的祖父母。根据文中“On Saturday morning, I got up early. I cleaned my room and washed my clothes.”可知莎拉在星期六上午打扫了她的房间并且洗衣服。 【41题详解】 句意：莎拉星期六下午去了哪里？To the park.去了公园。To the library.去了图书馆。To the zoo.去了动物园。根据文中“In the afternoon, I went to the park with my best friend Amy.”可知莎拉星期六下午去了公园。 【42题详解】 句意：谁为莎拉烹饪了美味的食物？Her mother.她的妈妈。Her grandma.她的祖母。Her friend Amy.她的朋友艾米。根据文中“My grandma cooked delicious food for me.”可知莎拉的祖母为莎拉烹饪了美味的食物。 【43题详解】 句意：星期日晚上，莎拉和她的家人一起看了一部有趣的电影吗？Yes, she did.是的，她看了。No, she didn’t.不，她没看。Yes, she does.是的，她看。根据文中“In the evening, I saw a funny film with my family.”可知莎拉和她的家人一起看了一部有趣的电影，问句应为肯定回答，did提问要用did回答。 44. 书面表达。 请根据下面表格所给信息，介绍你的朋友Mike以及他上周末去哪里了，并做了什么事。(不少于5句话。) Name Mike Weight (体重) 50 kilograms Height (身高) 1.61 meters Where went to a forest park What went camping、rode a bike、took pictures Time last weekend I have a good friend. He is Mike. _____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： I have a good friend. He is Mike. He is 1.61 meters tall and weighs 50 kilograms. Last weekend, he went to a forest park. He went camping there. He also rode a bike and took many beautiful pictures. He had a wonderful time there. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目时态是一般现在时和一般过去时，人称是第三人称为主。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：tall高的，weigh重，forest park森林公园，go camping去野营，ride a bike骑自行车，take photos拍照 参加句型：He is...；He did... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期期中质量监测 六年级英语 第一部分 听力(共三大题 满分30分) 1. 听录音，选出你听到的单词或词组，每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. heavier B. thinner C. taller （ ） 2. A. watched B. washed C. was （ ） 3. A. kilogram B. meter C. magazine （ ） 4. A. slept B. saw C. stronger （ ） 5. A. cleaned my room B. ate fresh food C. stayed at home 2. 听录音，选出与句子意思一致的图片，每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 3. 听录音，选出正确的答语，每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. I’m 1.61 meters. B. I’m 48 kilograms. C. Size 7. （ ） 2. A. It was fine, thanks. B. I’m fine, thank you. C. I read a book. （ ） 3. A. I went to Sanya. B. I hurt my foot. C. Yes, I did. （ ） 4. A. No. I didn’t. B. Yes, she did. C. Yes, he did. （ ） 5. A. I rode a bike. B. I often ride a bike. C. I am playing football. 第二部分 笔试(共八大题，满分70分) 找出不同类的一项。 4. A. worker B. shorter C. smaller 5. A. cleaned B. see C. stayed 6. A. what B. did C. how 7. A. ate B. went C. buy 8. A. yesterday B. tomorrow C. last night 选出与句子相符的图片。 B. C. D. E. 9. That’s the tallest dinosaur in the hall. （ ） 10. They watched TV last night. （ ） 11. Look! The elephant is bigger than the bird. （ ） 12. —What did you do last Monday? （ ） —I hurt my foot. 13. My brother and I went fishing last Saturday. （ ） 单项选择，把正确答案的序号写在括号里。 14. What _________ you do the day before yesterday? (　　) A. did B. do C. does 15. —______ are you? ( ) —I’m 52kg. A. How old B. How heavy C. How tall 16. Your feet are bigger than ______. ( ) A. me B. my C. mine 17. Zhang Peng is the ______ in the class. ( ) A. tall B. tallest C. taller 18. It ______ like a mule. ( ) A. look B. looks C. looking 19. Did he ______ swimming last night? ( ) A. go B. went C. goes 20. I stayed at home ______ my grandma. ( ) A. with B. in C. and 21. John is 13 years old. Mike is 12 years old. Mike is ______ than John. ( ) A. older B. younger C. smaller 22. —______ did you go last Saturday? ( ) —I went to Beijing. A. What B. Where C. Who 23. —What did he do yesterday? ( ) —He ______. A. washed his clothes B. watching TV C. cleans his room 选择合适的单词完成短文。 Hello, I’m Lily. I went to Beijing with my sister last summer holiday. My sister is ____24____ than me, so she helped me carry (背) my bag. We went there ____25____ train. We visited the Great Wall and ____26____ pictures there. Then we went to a big shop and bought some ____27____ for our parents. In the evening, we ____28____ a film in the cinema. We had a great time! A. by B. taller C. took D. saw E. gifts 选出与问句相对应的答语。 A.No, I didn’t. B. It was good. C. He rode a bike. D. Size 8. E. We went there by plane. 29. How was your summer holiday? （ ） 30. Did you go to Turpan? （ ） 31. What size are your shoes? （ ） 32. How did you go there? （ ） 33. What did John do last weekend? （ ） 情景交际。(选择合适的选项，补全对话。) John: Hello, Amy. Amy: Hi, John. ____34____ John: I’m 1.62 meters. What about you? Amy: I’m 1.58 meters. I’m shorter than you. John: How heavy are you? Amy: ____35____ John: ____36____ Amy: It was great. John: ____37____ Amy: I went to the zoo with my family. John: Sounds fun. ____38____ Amy: Yes. We had a good time. A. How was your weekend? B. How tall are you? C. I’m 47 kilograms. D. Did you have a good time? E. Where did you go? 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 My name is Sarah. I am 12 years old. I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I got up early. I cleaned my room and washed my clothes. In the afternoon, I went to the park with my best friend Amy. The park was beautiful. We played games and took pictures there. On Sunday, I visited my grandparents with my parents. My grandma cooked delicious food for me. I helped them water the flowers in the garden. They were very happy. In the evening, I saw a funny film with my family. I was a little tired, but I was very happy. 39. How was Sarah’s weekend? ( ) A. It was bad. B. It was busy. C. It was excited. 40. What did Sarah do on Saturday morning? ( ) A. She saw a film. B. She cleaned her room and washed clothes. C. She visited her grandparents. 41. Where did Sarah go on Saturday afternoon? ( ) A. To the park. B. To the library. C. To the zoo. 42. Who cooked delicious food for Sarah? ( ) A. Her mother. B. Her grandma. C. Her friend Amy. 43. Did Sarah see a funny film with her family on Sunday evening? ( ) A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. Yes, she does. 44. 书面表达。 请根据下面表格所给信息，介绍你的朋友Mike以及他上周末去哪里了，并做了什么事。(不少于5句话。) Name Mike Weight (体重) 50 kilograms Height (身高) 1.61 meters Where went to a forest park What went camping、rode a bike、took pictures Time last weekend I have a good friend. He is Mike. _____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。六年级英语听力测试。现在开始。一听录音，选出你听到的单词或词组，每个句子读两遍。One, you . are heavy . than me, you are happier than me. Two . SHE watched . TV last night. SHE watched TV last night. Three. I want to buy . the new film magazine. I want to buy the new film magazine. For . what did you do? I saw a film. What did you do? I saw a film. Five, amy ate fresh food over the . winter holiday. aiming at fresh food over the . winter holiday. 2、听录音，选出与句子意思一致的图片，每个句子读两遍。Six, what . did they do? They went camping. What did they do? They went camping. Seven I wrote a . horse last saturday. I wrote a horse last saturday. Eight. how tall is he? He is one point six one meters. How tall is he? He is one point six, one meters nine. My . sister stayed . at home and slept. My sister stayed at home and slept. T. Ten, he . had a cold . yesterday. He had a cold . yesterday. 3、听录音，选出正确的答语，每个句子读两遍。Eleven. how heavy . are you? How heavy are you? Twelve. how's your . weekend? How was your . weekend? Thirteen. where did . you go last sunday? Where did you go last sunday? Fourteen. did you . like IT? Did you like IT? Fifteen. what did you . do last weekend? What did you do last weekend? 听力播放到此结束，请同学们继续作答。笔试部分。