黄金卷05（浙江专用，含听力MP3）-【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷

null 【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（浙江专用） 黄金卷05 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A B C B B A C A B A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C C A B C C B D C A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A D C B C D B C D D 题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 B D C A B A D B C C 题号 46 47 48 49 50 答案 D A D A B 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．A 11．C 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．C 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．A 21．A 22．D 23．C 24．B 25．C 26．D 27．B 28．C 29．D 30．D 31．A 32．D 33．B 34．E 35．I can often take reading notes. Because I think writing down beautiful words and phrases can help us better understand the content of the book. 36．B 37．D 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．A 42．D 43．B 44．C 45．C 46．D 47．A 48．D 49．A 50．B 51．special 52．cities 53．such 54．in danger 55．chooses 56．local 57．attention 58．products 59．brand 60．themselves 61．rising 62．appealing 63．value 64．is influencing 65．recall 66．Chinese 67．lovers 68．an 69．usually 70．earliest 71．that/which 72．and 73．their 74．drinking 75．were made 76．例文 How I’ve Changed! I’ve changed a lot in the past few years. I used to be thin and tall, but now I’m strong. I used to be a little bit shy, but now I’m more outgoing. I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends, but now I have to study all the time. I can learn something by reading books. When I join the basketball club, I make more friends and have a better understanding about learning. All in all, I am very happy with these changes. 答案第2页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（浙江专用） 黄金卷05 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．What are the two speakers talking about? A．A festival celebration. B．A holiday plan. C．A weekend activity. 2．How much money did the woman get back? A．202 yuan. B．220 yuan. C．280 yuan. 3．How does the woman probably feel? A．Sad. B．Excited. C．Angry. 4．What’s the possible relationship between the speakers? A．Brother and sister. B．Teacher and student. C．Father and daughter. 5．What does the woman mean? A．She doesn’t think it is a lovely city. B．She likes the weather and traffic there. C．She thinks the people there are friendly. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。 6．What will the man do on his phone? A．Order some food. B．Book a table. C．Buy some drinks. 7．What does the woman think of Indian food? A．It is not tasty. B．It is unhealthy. C．It is too hot. 听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。 8．Why does the man make the call? A．To ask for information. B．To make an invitation. C．To offer a suggestion. 9．Which sport is the man interested in? A．Football. B．Basketball. C．Swimming. 10．When is the sports center closed? A．On Mondays. B．On Fridays. C．On Sundays. 第三节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一篇短文，从题中所给A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．Why did many people hope to join the club? A．Because it meant they were really smart. B．Because they could get free meals. C．Because they would be with smart people. 12．What problem did the group have? A．There was neither salad nor sugar in the restaurant. B．They talked too much and didn’t eat anything at all. C．Both the sugar and the salt were in the wrong bottles. 13．Who solved the problem at last? A．The waiter. B．The club’s members. C．Some other smart people. 14．What might the group think of the waiter after he exchanged the labels (互换标签)? A．He was lazy. B．He was smart. C．He was friendly. 15．What does the story teach us to do with the problem we face? A．Try to ask for suggestions first. B．Try to leave them for smart people. C．Try to see if there’s a simpler way first. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 A At the National Music Hall in Madrid, Wednesday’s performance of Handel’s Messiah was cut in by a mobile phone ringing in a row close to the stage. Conductor (乐队指挥) William Christie stopped the performance, turned, pointed at the man, and shouted, “Out! You have just broken one of the most beautiful works ever written.” The phone owner got up and quickly left the hall. Comments Danny 23 December 14:50 Good for him. It’s time to say no to this kind of behavior. If people can’t live without their phones for two hours, they shouldn’t go to concerts. We need a new rule for concert halls and theatres:you have to leave your phone in a certain place outside the hall. And the same for the cinema! REPLY Cassie 23 December 17:30 Great idea. I would also add another rule:if you are caught with a mobile phone in the concert hall, you might pay a fine! REPLY Anton 23 December 19:43 If people aren’t allowed to use phones at concerts, the theatre will lose a lot of audience (观众). There are people who have work phones, and their companies tell them they mustn’t give their phones to anyone. REPLY Kasia 24 December 01:16 I think all concert halls should block mobile phone reception (信号) . REPLY Marcel 24 December 07:08 Blocking reception wouldn’t solve the problem. Sometimes it’s an alarm that makes the phone ring. What really matters is to raise the awareness of rules. 16．Why did the conductor ask the man to gct out of thc music hall? A．Because the man fell aslecp. B．Bccausc the man shouted loudly. C．Because the man’s phone rang. D．Bccause the man fook a photo of him. 17．Who holds a different opinion from Danny’s? A．Cassie. B．Anton. C．Kasia. D．Marcel. 18．Where can you most probably read the text? A．In a diary B．In a magazine C．In a guidcbook. D．On the Internet. B Have you ever wondered what animals are talking about? With the development of AI, we may be able to understand their languages! In Professor Karen Bakker’s new book, The Sounds of Life: How Digital Technology Is Bringing Us Closer to the Worlds of Animals and Plants, she talks about how AI is helping us to make an animal version of Google Translate. All around the animal kingdom, there are sounds that we can hardly pick up and translate. Elephants, for example, talk with each other using infrasonic sound (次声波)—far below our human hearing range. Coral in the ocean also sends sound waves to attract baby coral to safer areas to grow. This is surprising as coral doesn’t have any ears! Scientists have placed listening equipment into these environments to pick up the sounds humans cannot hear. After the sounds are recorded, AI can study their meanings, according to the news website Vox. For example, researchers used AI to translate bats’ 15, 000 calls. They found over 60 percent were arguments about 4 things: food, sleep positions, invasion (侵入) of personal space, and unwanted advances. This technology can not only understand the animals but communicate back to them. For example, ▲ . In a study, scientists put its language AI system into a robot so that the robot could create a dance routine to tell other bees where the food was. 19．What is Karen Bakker’s new book mainly about? A．How AI create an animal and plant kingdom. B．Why AI is used to research plants and animals. C．How AI helps understand animals’ languages. D．Why AI makes a big difference to human beings. 20．What does coral use to communicate with each other according to Para. 3? A．Sound waves. B．Infrasonic sound. C．Body languages. D．Special smells. 21．How does the author prove AI can know the meanings of the sounds in Para. 4? A．By giving examples. B．By drawing mind maps. C．By raising questions. D．By making comparisons. 22．Which can be the best to fill in the blank ▲ in the last paragraph? A．bees are busy with their work B．bees are good at looking for food C．bees like flying among flowers D．bees use dances to talk with others C A man got a bird. This bird could speak, but he said only bad words. At the beginning, it was funny. But after some time it wasn’t so good. One day, the man’s boss (老板) visited him. The bird spoke to his boss. He said very bad words to his boss. It was terrible. When the boss went home, the man told the bird, “Don’t say bad words! I don’t like them!” But the bird answered him with more bad words. He took the bird into his hands and told him, “Don’t say bad words, or I will kill you!” The bird answered with many bad words. Now, the man took the bird and put him into the fridge, but nothing changed. From inside the fridge, the man could still hear the bird say bad words. He opened the door and took him out, and again the bird spoke in bad words. At last, the man opened the door of the freezer (冷藏室), put the bird into it, and closed the door. This time, it was quiet there. After two minutes, the man opened the door and took the very cold bird out. The bird sat on his shoulder and spoke into his ear, “I will be a good bird. Believe me. I saw some chickens in the freezer. What did they do?” 23．What was the matter with the bird? A．It was badly ill. B．It couldn’t speak. C．It often said bad words. D．It didn’t like the man. 24．Who visited the man one day? A．His father. B．His boss. C．His daughter. D．His mother. 25．Why would the bird be a good bird? A．Because it was very afraid of cold. B．Because it didn’t like the fridge at all. C．Because it thought the man would kill it like those frozen chickens. D．Because it didn’t like to live with those frozen chickens. 26．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．At the beginning, the man liked the bird. B．The bird still said bad words when it was in the fridge. C．The bird stayed in the freezer for two minutes. D．At last, the man killed the bird. D My teachers discovered my paper-thin, worn-out clothes, my bad body smell, the countless hurts and burns, and why I hunted for food from dustbins. My second-grade teacher, Ms. Moss, asked the headmaster for help. The next morning, my mother, an alcoholic (酒鬼), and the headmaster had a private meeting. Then Ms. Moss lost her job and I never saw her again. Things went worse. I lived in the downstairs garage, did all chores, but received almost no food. My mother even changed my name “David” into “it”, and punished my brothers if they gave me food, used my real name or even looked at me. My only safe haven (港湾) was my teachers. They did their best to make me feel like a normal child. Sitting in the garage and shivering from the cold, I closed my eyes, pictured my teacher’s face and felt warm inside. One Friday afternoon, I looked at my head teacher, Mr. Ziegler. I knew he felt my pain. I bowed my head in respect, somehow hoping for a wonder. On March 5, 1973, my hopes were answered. Four teachers, the school nurse and the headmaster decided to ask the local govemment for help. Because of my condition, I was immediately placed into protective custody (监护). Before I left, they hugged me one by one. ▲ They reminded me of Ms. Moss. As a child called “it”, I felt I wasn’t worth their trouble. One teacher gently whispered, “No matter the result, whatever happens to us, this is something we must do. As teachers…if we can influence one child’s life… This is the true meaning of our job.” After a round of goodbyes, with tears running down my face, I promised I’d never forget them and do my best to make them proud someday. On March 5, 1993, I returned to Thomas Edtison Elementary and presented my teachers with my first book, A Child Called “I”. I looked at them, tears running down their faces, and said, “As a child I learned that teachers have but one goal: to somehow make a difference in a child’s life. My four teachers, school nurse and headmaster risked their jobs to save the life of a child called ‘it’. I cannot, will not forget their courage and belief. Twenty years ago, I promised to my teachers. And tonight I renew (重申) my promise.” 27．In his childhood, the writer ________ at home. A．felt warm in his heart B．lived a hard life C．did much homework D．got on well with his mother 28．Which of the following can be put back in the “ ▲ ”? A．I felt they were relaxed. B．They decided to give me up. C．I knew they cared about me. D．They seemed to be surprised. 29．On the night of March 5, 1973, the writer promised to his teachers that he would ________. A．be a good teacher at the school B．encourage children to read his book C．make a difference in a child’s life D．make them proud of him 30．What can we learn about the writer from the passage? A．Things went better after his mother and the headmaster had a private meeting. B．He completely lost hope on Friday afternoon. C．His brother could easily help him when he was in need. D．He achieved his promise twenty years later. 三、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 下面文章中有四处(第1-4题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D 和E)中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。 A good book can teach you things beyond your class. It can open your eyes and clear your minds. If you want to get into a good reading habit, there are a number of ways to develop it. 1 Wherever you go, take a book with you. When you leave the house, make sure that you always carry a good book as well as your school things. Remember that a book always stays with you. 2 Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. When you read a book, no one will trouble you. There should be no televisions, computers, music or even noisy family members around you. 3 If you have a library card, you can spend a day each week reading as much as possible in the library. Make it a weekly trip to the library, you can save a lot of money. 4 A reading blog is a good way to remember books you enjoyed and keep track of what you’ve already read. If you don’t have one, create one. It’s free. Ask your friends and family to go there to share their ideas and offer you suggestions. Set aside time to read. You should give yourselves at least thirty minutes in all for reading every day. When time is set, nothing can change it. For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast or lunch time. A．Always carry a book. B．Have a library day. C． Make a reading list. D．Choose a quiet place. E. Keep a reading blog. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．What else can you do to develop your reading habit? Why do you think so? (No more than 20 words) 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 Last week, I was creating a birthday book for my dad about our family’s store. I worked forever, making each picture as 36 as possible. Every time I messed up, I started all over again, so the floor under the kitchen table was covered with half-finished drawings. My little 37 came to help me draw. Mom told us to move the paper to the recycling bin 38 completing the project. At that time my friend Mareya 39 . Her guitar teacher lives in my neighborhood, and she sometimes stops by after her lessons. She invited me to go and play in the 40 together, but I said it was freezing outside. 41 , Mareya thought it was the perfect weather for not getting overheated. As soon as we reached the park, the sky filled with grey clouds and 42 started pouring down. Just as I was about to come back to the birthday book, I was surprised to find all the half-finished drawings were wet in front of the recycling bin, 43 my once-perfect pictures. How angry I got with my brother who threw them all away! My mom was so 44 that she found balloons in our craft (工艺) box and helped us get set up. Since my birthday book was 45 to be about the store, the balloons were the perfect shape for big apples, peaches and oranges. We 46 to work together to make one big basket full of different shapes of balloons. It turned out to be really 47 . There’s a pretty happy ending to what was almost a sad story. My dad 48 our present so much that he keeps it right next to the checkout counter in the store, for everyone to see. Mareya’s and Mom’s ways of looking at things really did 49 . I know it’s disappointing to have your best artwork destroyed (毁坏). In fact, you might want to keep the things you really 50 in a very safe place. Whatever you do, do not give up being an artist. 36．A．lively B．perfect C．smooth D．careful 37．A．cousin B．twin C．sister D．brother 38．A．before B．until C．after D．during 39．A．showed up B．hung out C．checked out D．took action 40．A．garden B．park C．field D．yard 41．A．Instead B．Anyway C．Therefore D．Besides 42．A．storm B．sunshine C．snow D．rain 43．A．among B．including C．within D．except 44．A．thankful B．talented C．understanding D．responsible 45．A．chosen B．supported C．supposed D．required 46．A．failed B．meant C．happened D．managed 47．A．fun B．sad C．fair D．normal 48．A．admires B．collects C．minds D．loves 49．A．help B．fail C．copy D．spread 50．A．bring back B．care about C．give away D．deal with 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 (每空一词)。 such  choose  city  special  in danger When school finishes for the summer, most students like to go to places where they can have fun. But not everyone has the same idea of “fun”. Teenagers prefer going to 51 camps and they can learn survival (生存) skills there. These camps can be found all over the world. They usually accept teenagers aged between 16 and 18, and are often near big 52 . At one 53 camp, teenagers spend their days taking part in extreme (极限) sports, like rock climbing, and developing skills that will keep them alive if they find themselves 54 . The campers are divided into groups and each group 55 a leader and makes their group plan. The leader has to wake everyone up at six o’clock every morning. Towards the end of the camping period, the groups will compete on what they have learnt. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。 On Sept. 21, 2024 a special toy store in Shanghai has gained great popularity. Many 56 (当地的) people waited in a long line to see those lovely soft toys that look like different cute things. It draws 57 (注意；关注) of adult fans who want to feel like kids again.                                   Wang Zhiying, one of these Jellycat fans, has collected 117 Jellycat 58 (产品) since discovering this 59 (品牌) in 2022. Adults like Wang are known as “kidults”. The term, a mix of “kid” and “adult”, refers to grown-ups who love and buy toys for 60 (他们自己). The “kidult” trend is 61 (增长) fast to reach a wide audience, from children to adults. For Wang, the cute look and soft feel of Jellycat toys make them especially 62 (迷人的). Collecting them brings joy and comfort (慰藉) to people of all ages. Toy designer Sun Meng, 34, said that while some people find emotional 63 (价值) in toys, others look for fun. No matter the reason, toys provide something for everyone.                            For many toy fans, the “kidult” trend 64 (影响) what it means to be an adult. “It’s important to understand the difference between ‘childish’ and ‘childlike’,” said Sun. While collecting toys might seem childlike, it doesn’t mean being immature (不成熟的). Toys are a way to 65 (回忆起) simpler times. “I’m proud of being a kidult because it helps me stay young at heart and take a break from the stress of being a grown-up,” said Wang. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） China is famous as the home of tea. Tea has been a part of 66 (China) culture since ancient times. Many tea 67 (lover) enjoy tea not just for its taste, but also for the beauty of tea art performances. Picking tea leaves is 68 important spring activity in South China. It’s 69 (usual) in early April when the temperature begins to rise and rainfall increases. The 70 (early) tea of all is often ready before Qingming Festival. This great small output of tea is called Mingqian tea. Zhejiang Province produces different kinds of tea 71 are famous at home and abroad. For example, West Lake Longjing Tea in Hangzhou 72 White Tea in Huzḥou are two main types. In spring, local hillsides are filled with tea workers working on 73 (they) land. In the peak seasons, many tourists rush to see the beautiful tea farms and enjoy 74 (drink) a cup of fresh tea. Thousands of years ago, tea leaves 75 (make) into a delicious drink by people in China. It has traveled a long way and continues to develop, even today. Tea making skills and social practices in China were listed in the UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) Lists in 2022. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 76．校英语报正在进行主题为“How I’ve Changed !”的征文活动。请根据表格提示写一篇英语短文投稿，分享你进入初中以来的变化及影响。 Changes Influences ☆Appearance:… ☆Personality:… ☆Hobbies:… ☆Ways of learning:… ☆… ★join the basketball club, … ★make more friends, … ★have a better understanding, … ★… 注意：1. 短文需包含变化及影响两个方面，提示供参考，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 3. 词数：80-100。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第2页，共12页 试卷第1页，共12页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（浙江专用） 黄金卷05 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．What are the two speakers talking about? A．A festival celebration. B．A holiday plan. C．A weekend activity. 【答案】A 【原文】略 2．How much money did the woman get back? A．202 yuan. B．220 yuan. C．280 yuan. 【答案】B 【原文】略 3．How does the woman probably feel? A．Sad. B．Excited. C．Angry. 【答案】C 【原文】略 4．What’s the possible relationship between the speakers? A．Brother and sister. B．Teacher and student. C．Father and daughter. 【答案】B 【原文】略 5．What does the woman mean? A．She doesn’t think it is a lovely city. B．She likes the weather and traffic there. C．She thinks the people there are friendly. 【答案】B 【原文】略 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。 6．What will the man do on his phone? A．Order some food. B．Book a table. C．Buy some drinks. 7．What does the woman think of Indian food? A．It is not tasty. B．It is unhealthy. C．It is too hot. 【答案】6．A 7．C 【原文】略 听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。 8．Why does the man make the call? A．To ask for information. B．To make an invitation. C．To offer a suggestion. 9．Which sport is the man interested in? A．Football. B．Basketball. C．Swimming. 10．When is the sports center closed? A．On Mondays. B．On Fridays. C．On Sundays. 【答案】8．A 9．B 10．A 【原文】W: Hello, Sunny Sports Center. Can I help you? M: Hello, er…I’d like to get some information about your sports center. W: Well, as a new center, we have something new, such as a swimming pool, a football ground and so on. M: Sounds good. W: Then, what sports are you interested in? M: Well, I like basketball very much. W: And how often do you use the center? M: About 2 or 3 times a week. By the way, can you tell me your opening hours? W: No problem. We’re open from 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. every day except Mondays. M: I got it. Thank you, bye. W: You’re welcome. 第三节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一篇短文，从题中所给A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．Why did many people hope to join the club? A．Because it meant they were really smart. B．Because they could get free meals. C．Because they would be with smart people. 12．What problem did the group have? A．There was neither salad nor sugar in the restaurant. B．They talked too much and didn’t eat anything at all. C．Both the sugar and the salt were in the wrong bottles. 13．Who solved the problem at last? A．The waiter. B．The club’s members. C．Some other smart people. 14．What might the group think of the waiter after he exchanged the labels (互换标签)? A．He was lazy. B．He was smart. C．He was friendly. 15．What does the story teach us to do with the problem we face? A．Try to ask for suggestions first. B．Try to leave them for smart people. C．Try to see if there’s a simpler way first. 【答案】11．C 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．C 【原文】 There was once a club that only smart people could join. Many people wanted to join it, because they would be able to spend more time with other smart people. One night the club’s members were having a dinner party in a restaurant. They were talking quite a bit as they enjoyed their food. One of them thought that his salad tasted a bit boring, so he asked for a salt bottle to add some salt. However, it turned out to be sugar. The group found that the salt on the table was in the sugar bottle, while the sugar was in the salt bottle. The club members called for the waiter at once and told him about the problem. But there were no other bottles. How could the waiter solve the problem? The group suggested many ways to make it right. After a long discussion, the waiter simply looked at the bottles and said, “it’s easy.” He then took the labels of both bottles of and exchanged them with each other. The room quickly became silent. Sometimes we make problems more difficult to solve than they should be. It’s good to take a step back and see if there’s a simpler way first. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 A At the National Music Hall in Madrid, Wednesday’s performance of Handel’s Messiah was cut in by a mobile phone ringing in a row close to the stage. Conductor (乐队指挥) William Christie stopped the performance, turned, pointed at the man, and shouted, “Out! You have just broken one of the most beautiful works ever written.” The phone owner got up and quickly left the hall. Comments Danny 23 December 14:50 Good for him. It’s time to say no to this kind of behavior. If people can’t live without their phones for two hours, they shouldn’t go to concerts. We need a new rule for concert halls and theatres:you have to leave your phone in a certain place outside the hall. And the same for the cinema! REPLY Cassie 23 December 17:30 Great idea. I would also add another rule:if you are caught with a mobile phone in the concert hall, you might pay a fine! REPLY Anton 23 December 19:43 If people aren’t allowed to use phones at concerts, the theatre will lose a lot of audience (观众). There are people who have work phones, and their companies tell them they mustn’t give their phones to anyone. REPLY Kasia 24 December 01:16 I think all concert halls should block mobile phone reception (信号) . REPLY Marcel 24 December 07:08 Blocking reception wouldn’t solve the problem. Sometimes it’s an alarm that makes the phone ring. What really matters is to raise the awareness of rules. 16．Why did the conductor ask the man to gct out of thc music hall? A．Because the man fell aslecp. B．Bccausc the man shouted loudly. C．Because the man’s phone rang. D．Bccause the man fook a photo of him. 17．Who holds a different opinion from Danny’s? A．Cassie. B．Anton. C．Kasia. D．Marcel. 18．Where can you most probably read the text? A．In a diary B．In a magazine C．In a guidcbook. D．On the Internet. 【答案】16．C 17．B 18．D 【导语】这是一篇网络评论文章，主要讨论了在马德里国家音乐厅举行的一场音乐会中，一位观众的手机铃声打断了音乐会，指挥家要求该观众离开。文章下方是几位网友对此事的评论。 16．细节理解题。根据第一段“Wednesday’s performance of Handel’s Messiah was cut in by a mobile phone ringing in a row close to the stage....‘Out! You have just broken one of the most beautiful works ever written.’”可知，指挥家要求那位男士离开音乐厅是因为他的手机铃声打断了音乐会。故选C。 17．观点态度题。根据文章中Danny的评论“Good for him. It’s time to say no to this kind of behavior. ”可知，Danny支持指挥家的做法，根据Anton的评论“ If people aren’t allowed to use phones at concerts,the theatre will lose a lot of audience (观众) . ”可知，Anton反对指挥家的做法，所以Anton与Danny的观点不同。故选B。 18．推理判断题。根据文章的形式和内容“Comments  Danny 23 December 14:50... REPLY Cassie 23 December 17:30... REPLY Anton 23 December 19:43... REPLY Anton 23 December 19:43”可知，这是一篇网络评论文章，因此最有可能在互联网上阅读到这篇文章。故选D。 B Have you ever wondered what animals are talking about? With the development of AI, we may be able to understand their languages! In Professor Karen Bakker’s new book, The Sounds of Life: How Digital Technology Is Bringing Us Closer to the Worlds of Animals and Plants, she talks about how AI is helping us to make an animal version of Google Translate. All around the animal kingdom, there are sounds that we can hardly pick up and translate. Elephants, for example, talk with each other using infrasonic sound (次声波)—far below our human hearing range. Coral in the ocean also sends sound waves to attract baby coral to safer areas to grow. This is surprising as coral doesn’t have any ears! Scientists have placed listening equipment into these environments to pick up the sounds humans cannot hear. After the sounds are recorded, AI can study their meanings, according to the news website Vox. For example, researchers used AI to translate bats’ 15, 000 calls. They found over 60 percent were arguments about 4 things: food, sleep positions, invasion (侵入) of personal space, and unwanted advances. This technology can not only understand the animals but communicate back to them. For example, ▲ . In a study, scientists put its language AI system into a robot so that the robot could create a dance routine to tell other bees where the food was. 19．What is Karen Bakker’s new book mainly about? A．How AI create an animal and plant kingdom. B．Why AI is used to research plants and animals. C．How AI helps understand animals’ languages. D．Why AI makes a big difference to human beings. 20．What does coral use to communicate with each other according to Para. 3? A．Sound waves. B．Infrasonic sound. C．Body languages. D．Special smells. 21．How does the author prove AI can know the meanings of the sounds in Para. 4? A．By giving examples. B．By drawing mind maps. C．By raising questions. D．By making comparisons. 22．Which can be the best to fill in the blank ▲ in the last paragraph? A．bees are busy with their work B．bees are good at looking for food C．bees like flying among flowers D．bees use dances to talk with others 【答案】19．C 20．A 21．A 22．D 【导语】本文主要介绍我们通过AI可以了解动物在谈论什么和促进人类和动物的交流。 19．细节理解题。根据“With the development of AI, we may be able to understand their languages!”以及“she talks about how AI is helping us to make an animal version of Google Translate.”可知，Karen Bakker的新书主要讲了人工智能如何帮助理解动物的语言。故选C。 20．细节理解题。根据“Coral in the ocean also sends sound waves to attract baby coral to safer areas to grow.”可知，海洋中的珊瑚也会发出声波来吸引小珊瑚到更安全的地方生长。故选A。 21．推理判断题。根据“For example, researchers used AI to translate bats’ 15, 000 calls. They found over 60 percent were arguments about 4 things: food, sleep positions, invasion (侵入) of personal space, and unwanted advances.”可推知，作者在第四段举例证明了人工智能可以了解声音的含义。故选A。 22．推理判断题。根据“In a study, scientists put its language AI system into a robot so that the robot could create a dance routine to tell other bees where the food was.”可推知，蜜蜂可以用舞蹈交流。选项D“蜜蜂用舞蹈与其他蜜蜂交流”符合语境。故选D。 C A man got a bird. This bird could speak, but he said only bad words. At the beginning, it was funny. But after some time it wasn’t so good. One day, the man’s boss (老板) visited him. The bird spoke to his boss. He said very bad words to his boss. It was terrible. When the boss went home, the man told the bird, “Don’t say bad words! I don’t like them!” But the bird answered him with more bad words. He took the bird into his hands and told him, “Don’t say bad words, or I will kill you!” The bird answered with many bad words. Now, the man took the bird and put him into the fridge, but nothing changed. From inside the fridge, the man could still hear the bird say bad words. He opened the door and took him out, and again the bird spoke in bad words. At last, the man opened the door of the freezer (冷藏室), put the bird into it, and closed the door. This time, it was quiet there. After two minutes, the man opened the door and took the very cold bird out. The bird sat on his shoulder and spoke into his ear, “I will be a good bird. Believe me. I saw some chickens in the freezer. What did they do?” 23．What was the matter with the bird? A．It was badly ill. B．It couldn’t speak. C．It often said bad words. D．It didn’t like the man. 24．Who visited the man one day? A．His father. B．His boss. C．His daughter. D．His mother. 25．Why would the bird be a good bird? A．Because it was very afraid of cold. B．Because it didn’t like the fridge at all. C．Because it thought the man would kill it like those frozen chickens. D．Because it didn’t like to live with those frozen chickens. 26．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．At the beginning, the man liked the bird. B．The bird still said bad words when it was in the fridge. C．The bird stayed in the freezer for two minutes. D．At last, the man killed the bird. 【答案】23．C 24．B 25．C 26．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了一只鸟会说话，但是只说坏话，它的主人起初觉得很有趣，但是后来不喜欢它说坏话，为了治一治它说坏话的毛病，主人将它放进冰箱里，但是它并没有改，后来主人把它放入冷库，它看见一些冻鸡后很害怕，于是它告诉主人它会做一只好鸟。 23．细节理解题。根据第一段“This bird could speak, but he said only bad words.”可知，这只鸟会说话，但只说坏话。故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据第一段“One day, the man’s boss (老板) visited him.”可知，有一天，这个男人的老板来拜访他。故选B。 25．推理判断题。根据最后一段“I will be a good bird. Believe me. I saw some chickens in the freezer. What did they do?”可推知，这只鸟承诺会做一只好鸟是因为它认为这个男人会像杀死那些冻鸡一样杀死它。故选C。 26．推理判断题。根据最后一段“I will be a good bird.”可知，这只鸟已经承诺会做一只好鸟，由此推测，它的主人应该不会杀它。因此，选项D“最后，这个人杀死了这只鸟。”表述错误。故选D。 D My teachers discovered my paper-thin, worn-out clothes, my bad body smell, the countless hurts and burns, and why I hunted for food from dustbins. My second-grade teacher, Ms. Moss, asked the headmaster for help. The next morning, my mother, an alcoholic (酒鬼), and the headmaster had a private meeting. Then Ms. Moss lost her job and I never saw her again. Things went worse. I lived in the downstairs garage, did all chores, but received almost no food. My mother even changed my name “David” into “it”, and punished my brothers if they gave me food, used my real name or even looked at me. My only safe haven (港湾) was my teachers. They did their best to make me feel like a normal child. Sitting in the garage and shivering from the cold, I closed my eyes, pictured my teacher’s face and felt warm inside. One Friday afternoon, I looked at my head teacher, Mr. Ziegler. I knew he felt my pain. I bowed my head in respect, somehow hoping for a wonder. On March 5, 1973, my hopes were answered. Four teachers, the school nurse and the headmaster decided to ask the local govemment for help. Because of my condition, I was immediately placed into protective custody (监护). Before I left, they hugged me one by one. ▲ They reminded me of Ms. Moss. As a child called “it”, I felt I wasn’t worth their trouble. One teacher gently whispered, “No matter the result, whatever happens to us, this is something we must do. As teachers…if we can influence one child’s life… This is the true meaning of our job.” After a round of goodbyes, with tears running down my face, I promised I’d never forget them and do my best to make them proud someday. On March 5, 1993, I returned to Thomas Edtison Elementary and presented my teachers with my first book, A Child Called “I”. I looked at them, tears running down their faces, and said, “As a child I learned that teachers have but one goal: to somehow make a difference in a child’s life. My four teachers, school nurse and headmaster risked their jobs to save the life of a child called ‘it’. I cannot, will not forget their courage and belief. Twenty years ago, I promised to my teachers. And tonight I renew (重申) my promise.” 27．In his childhood, the writer ________ at home. A．felt warm in his heart B．lived a hard life C．did much homework D．got on well with his mother 28．Which of the following can be put back in the “ ▲ ”? A．I felt they were relaxed. B．They decided to give me up. C．I knew they cared about me. D．They seemed to be surprised. 29．On the night of March 5, 1973, the writer promised to his teachers that he would ________. A．be a good teacher at the school B．encourage children to read his book C．make a difference in a child’s life D．make them proud of him 30．What can we learn about the writer from the passage? A．Things went better after his mother and the headmaster had a private meeting. B．He completely lost hope on Friday afternoon. C．His brother could easily help him when he was in need. D．He achieved his promise twenty years later. 【答案】27．B 28．C 29．D 30．D 【导语】本文讲述了老师、学校护士和校长冒险帮助作者脱离悲惨生活的故事，从那时起，作者保证会让老师们为他感到骄傲，他做到了，并将继续这样做。 27．推理判断题。根据“My teachers discovered my paper-thin, worn-out clothes, my bad body smell, the countless hurts and burns, and why I hunted for food from dustbins.”可知，单薄破旧的衣服、难闻的体味、数不清的伤痕以及在垃圾桶里翻找食物，这些都说明作者小时候的生活很艰难。故选B。 28．推理判断题。根据前一句“Before I left, they hugged me one by one.”可知，我离开之前，老师们一一与我拥抱。由此可推知，C项“我知道他们关心我”，与前一句衔接恰当。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据“I promised I’d never forget them and do my best to make them proud someday.”可知，作者离开前向老师们保证，将来会让他们为自己感到骄傲。故选D。 30．细节理解题。根据“On March 5, 1993, I returned to Thomas Edtison Elementary and presented my teachers with my first book”和“Twenty years ago, I promised to my teachers. And tonight I renew my promise.”可知，二十年前作者向老师们许下承诺，今晚他将自己写的书交到老师们手中，并重申自己的承诺，证明二十年后他实现了自己的承诺。故选D。 三、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 下面文章中有四处(第1-4题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D 和E)中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。 A good book can teach you things beyond your class. It can open your eyes and clear your minds. If you want to get into a good reading habit, there are a number of ways to develop it. 1 Wherever you go, take a book with you. When you leave the house, make sure that you always carry a good book as well as your school things. Remember that a book always stays with you. 2 Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. When you read a book, no one will trouble you. There should be no televisions, computers, music or even noisy family members around you. 3 If you have a library card, you can spend a day each week reading as much as possible in the library. Make it a weekly trip to the library, you can save a lot of money. 4 A reading blog is a good way to remember books you enjoyed and keep track of what you’ve already read. If you don’t have one, create one. It’s free. Ask your friends and family to go there to share their ideas and offer you suggestions. Set aside time to read. You should give yourselves at least thirty minutes in all for reading every day. When time is set, nothing can change it. For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast or lunch time. A．Always carry a book. B．Have a library day. C． Make a reading list. D．Choose a quiet place. E. Keep a reading blog. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．What else can you do to develop your reading habit? Why do you think so? (No more than 20 words) 【答案】31．A 32．D 33．B 34．E 35．I can often take reading notes. Because I think writing down beautiful words and phrases can help us better understand the content of the book. 【导语】本文主要讲述了养成良好的阅读习惯的一些建议。 31． 根据下文“Wherever you go, take a book with you. When you leave the house, make sure that you always carry a good book as well as your school things. Remember that a book always stays with you.”可知，这里建议随时随地准备一本书。选项A“总是带一本书。”符合语境。故选A。 32．根据下文“Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. When you read a book, no one will trouble you. There should be no televisions, computers, music or even noisy family members around you.”可知，这里建议在家里找到一个无人打扰的适合阅读的地方。选项D“选择一个安静的地方。”符合语境。故选D。 33．根据下文“If you have a library card, you can spend a day each week reading as much as possible in the library. Make it a weekly trip to the library, you can save a lot of money.”可知，这里建议在图书馆读一天书。选项B“有一个图书馆日。”符合语境。故选B。 34．根据下文“A reading blog is a good way to remember books you enjoyed and keep track of what you’ve already read. If you don’t have one, create one.”可知，这里建议建立阅读博客。选项E“写一个阅读博客。”符合语境。故选E。 35．开放性作答，答案合理即可。参考答案为I can often take reading notes. Because I think writing down beautiful words and phrases can help us better understand the content of the book. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 Last week, I was creating a birthday book for my dad about our family’s store. I worked forever, making each picture as 36 as possible. Every time I messed up, I started all over again, so the floor under the kitchen table was covered with half-finished drawings. My little 37 came to help me draw. Mom told us to move the paper to the recycling bin 38 completing the project. At that time my friend Mareya 39 . Her guitar teacher lives in my neighborhood, and she sometimes stops by after her lessons. She invited me to go and play in the 40 together, but I said it was freezing outside. 41 , Mareya thought it was the perfect weather for not getting overheated. As soon as we reached the park, the sky filled with grey clouds and 42 started pouring down. Just as I was about to come back to the birthday book, I was surprised to find all the half-finished drawings were wet in front of the recycling bin, 43 my once-perfect pictures. How angry I got with my brother who threw them all away! My mom was so 44 that she found balloons in our craft (工艺) box and helped us get set up. Since my birthday book was 45 to be about the store, the balloons were the perfect shape for big apples, peaches and oranges. We 46 to work together to make one big basket full of different shapes of balloons. It turned out to be really 47 . There’s a pretty happy ending to what was almost a sad story. My dad 48 our present so much that he keeps it right next to the checkout counter in the store, for everyone to see. Mareya’s and Mom’s ways of looking at things really did 49 . I know it’s disappointing to have your best artwork destroyed (毁坏). In fact, you might want to keep the things you really 50 in a very safe place. Whatever you do, do not give up being an artist. 36．A．lively B．perfect C．smooth D．careful 37．A．cousin B．twin C．sister D．brother 38．A．before B．until C．after D．during 39．A．showed up B．hung out C．checked out D．took action 40．A．garden B．park C．field D．yard 41．A．Instead B．Anyway C．Therefore D．Besides 42．A．storm B．sunshine C．snow D．rain 43．A．among B．including C．within D．except 44．A．thankful B．talented C．understanding D．responsible 45．A．chosen B．supported C．supposed D．required 46．A．failed B．meant C．happened D．managed 47．A．fun B．sad C．fair D．normal 48．A．admires B．collects C．minds D．loves 49．A．help B．fail C．copy D．spread 50．A．bring back B．care about C．give away D．deal with 【答案】 36．B 37．D 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．A 42．D 43．B 44．C 45．C 46．D 47．A 48．D 49．A 50．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者为父亲制作一本生日画册作为生日礼物的暖心故事。 36．句意：我工作到精疲力竭，使每一张图片都尽可能完美。 lively活泼的；perfect完美的；smooth光滑的；careful小心的。根据“Every time I messed up, I started all over again”可知，作者想把每一张图片都弄得完美。故选B。 37．句意：我的小弟弟来帮我画画。 cousin堂兄弟；twin双胞胎；sister妹妹；brother弟弟。根据“How angry I got with my brother who threw them all away”可知，是作者的弟弟。故选D。 38．句意：妈妈告诉我们完成这个项目后把纸放到回收箱里。 before在……之前；until直到；after在……之后；during在……期间。根据“Mom told us to move the paper to the recycling bin…completing the project”可知，此处指在完成之后把纸放回回收箱。故选C。 39．句意：那时，我的朋友玛瑞娅出现了。 showed up出现；hung out闲逛；checked out检查；took action采取行动。根据“At that time my friend Mareya…”可知，此处指朋友出现了。故选A。 40．句意：她邀请我一起去公园玩，但我说外面很冷。 garden花园；park公园；field田野；yard院子。根据“As soon as we reached the park”可知，是去公园玩。故选B。 41．句意：相反，玛瑞娅认为这是一个不会过热的完美天气。 Instead相反；Anyway无论如何；Therefore因此；Besides此外。根据“I said it was freezing outside.…, Mareya thought it was the perfect weather for not getting overheated”可知，朋友和作者的看法相反。故选A。 42．句意：我们一到公园，天空就乌云密布，大雨倾盆而下。 storm暴风雨；sunshine阳光；snow雪；rain雨。根据“the sky filled with grey clouds and…started pouring down”可知，此处指下雨了。故选D。 43．句意：就在我准备回去看生日书的时候，我惊讶地发现，在回收箱前，所有画了一半的画都是湿的，包括我曾经完美的画。 among在……之中；including包括；within在……之内；except除了。根据“I was surprised to find all the half-finished drawings were wet in front of the recycling bin,…my once-perfect pictures”可知，包括完美的画在内，所有的画都湿了。故选B。 44．句意：我妈妈非常善解人意，她在我们的工艺盒里找到了一些气球，帮我们布置。 thankful感谢的；talented有天赋的；understanding善解人意的；responsible尽责的。根据“she found balloons in our craft (工艺) box and helped us get set up”可知，在事情搞砸后，妈妈没有责怪他们，反而帮助了他们，妈妈应是善解人意的人。故选C。 45．句意：因为我的生日书应该是关于商店的，所以气球是大苹果、桃子和橙子的完美形状。 chosen选择；supported支持；supposed认为；required需要。be supposed to“应该”，固定短语。故选C。 46．句意：我们设法一起做了一个装满不同形状气球的大篮子。 failed失败；meant意思；happened发生；managed设法做成。根据“We…to work together to make one big basket full of different shapes of balloons”可知，此处指设法一起完成这个生日礼物。故选D。 47．句意：结果真的很有趣。 fun有趣的；sad难过的；fair公平的；normal正常的。根据“There’s a pretty happy ending”可知，结果非常有趣。故选A。 48．句意：我爸爸非常喜欢我们的礼物，他把它放在商店收银台旁边，让每个人都能看到。 admires钦佩；collects收集；minds介意；loves喜爱。根据“he keeps it right next to the checkout counter in the store, for everyone to see”可知，父亲非常喜欢这个礼物。故选D。 49．句意：玛瑞娅和妈妈看待事物的方式真的很有帮助。 help帮助；fail失败；copy抄写；spread传播。根据“Mareya’s and Mom’s ways of looking at things really did…”可知，朋友和妈妈看待事物的方式对作者有很大的帮助。故选A。 50．句意：事实上，你可能想把你真正关心的东西放在一个非常安全的地方。 bring back恢复；care about关心；give away赠送；deal with处理。根据“In fact, you might want to keep the things you really…in a very safe place”可知，要把真正关心的东西放在一个非常安全的地方。故选B。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 (每空一词)。 such  choose  city  special  in danger When school finishes for the summer, most students like to go to places where they can have fun. But not everyone has the same idea of “fun”. Teenagers prefer going to 51 camps and they can learn survival (生存) skills there. These camps can be found all over the world. They usually accept teenagers aged between 16 and 18, and are often near big 52 . At one 53 camp, teenagers spend their days taking part in extreme (极限) sports, like rock climbing, and developing skills that will keep them alive if they find themselves 54 . The campers are divided into groups and each group 55 a leader and makes their group plan. The leader has to wake everyone up at six o’clock every morning. Towards the end of the camping period, the groups will compete on what they have learnt. 【答案】51．special 52．cities 53．such 54．in danger 55．chooses 【导语】本文讲述了暑假期间青少年更喜欢去营地，在营地中可以做些什么事情。 51．句意：青少年更喜欢去特殊的营地，他们可以在那里学习生存技能。根据“Teenagers prefer going to…camps”以及所给单词可知，空处是一个形容词，此处指的是“特殊的营地”，special意为“特殊的”，形容词作定语。故填special。 52．句意：他们通常接受16至18岁的青少年，并且通常靠近大城市。根据“near big…”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“大城市”，表示复数意义，应该用名词复数。故填cities。 53．句意：在一个这样的营地里，青少年每天参加极限运动，如攀岩，并发展技能，如果他们发现自己处于危险之中，这些技能将使他们活下来。根据“At one…camp”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“这样的营地”，应用such表示，意为“如此”。故填such。 54．句意：在一个这样的营地里，青少年每天参加极限运动，如攀岩，并发展技能，如果他们发现自己处于危险之中，这些技能将使他们活下来。根据“keep them alive if they find themselves…”可知，发现自己处于危险之中，in danger意为“处在危险之中”，固定词组。故填in danger。 55．句意：露营者被分成小组，每组选出一名领队并制定他们的小组计划。根据“The campers are divided into groups and each group…a leader”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“选出一名领队”，主语是“each group”，因此谓语动词用单数第三人称chooses，意为“选择”。故填chooses。 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。 On Sept. 21, 2024 a special toy store in Shanghai has gained great popularity. Many 56 (当地的) people waited in a long line to see those lovely soft toys that look like different cute things. It draws 57 (注意；关注) of adult fans who want to feel like kids again.                                   Wang Zhiying, one of these Jellycat fans, has collected 117 Jellycat 58 (产品) since discovering this 59 (品牌) in 2022. Adults like Wang are known as “kidults”. The term, a mix of “kid” and “adult”, refers to grown-ups who love and buy toys for 60 (他们自己). The “kidult” trend is 61 (增长) fast to reach a wide audience, from children to adults. For Wang, the cute look and soft feel of Jellycat toys make them especially 62 (迷人的). Collecting them brings joy and comfort (慰藉) to people of all ages. Toy designer Sun Meng, 34, said that while some people find emotional 63 (价值) in toys, others look for fun. No matter the reason, toys provide something for everyone.                            For many toy fans, the “kidult” trend 64 (影响) what it means to be an adult. “It’s important to understand the difference between ‘childish’ and ‘childlike’,” said Sun. While collecting toys might seem childlike, it doesn’t mean being immature (不成熟的). Toys are a way to 65 (回忆起) simpler times. “I’m proud of being a kidult because it helps me stay young at heart and take a break from the stress of being a grown-up,” said Wang. 【答案】 56．local 57．attention 58．products 59．brand 60．themselves 61．rising 62．appealing 63．value 64．is influencing 65．recall 【导语】本文主要介绍“成人儿童化”这一趋势。 56．句意：许多当地人排着长队，想看看那些可爱的软玩具，看起来像不同的可爱的东西。local“当地的”，形容词。故填local。 57．句意：它吸引了想要重拾童年感觉的成年粉丝的注意。attention“注意；关注”，不可数名词。故填attention。 58．句意：王志英是Jellycat的粉丝之一，自2022年发现这个品牌以来，他已经收集了117件Jellycat产品。product“产品”，根据空前的“117”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填products。 59．句意：王志英是Jellycat的粉丝之一，自2022年发现这个品牌以来，他已经收集了117件Jellycat产品。brand“品牌”，根据空前的“this”可知，此处用单数形式。故填brand。 60．句意：这个词是“kid”和“adult”的合成词，指的是喜欢给自己买玩具的成年人。themselves“他们自己”，反身代词。故填themselves。 61．句意：“kidult”的趋势正在迅速上升，从儿童到成年人，都有广泛的受众。rise“增长”，此处应用现在分词形式，构成现在进行时。故填rising。 62．句意：对王来说，Jellycat玩具可爱的外观和柔软的触感使它们特别有吸引力。appealing“迷人的”。故填appealing。 63．句意：34岁的玩具设计师孙萌说，虽然有些人在玩具中找到了情感价值，但也有人在寻找乐趣。value“价值”，此时为不可数名词。故填value。 64．句意：对于许多玩具迷来说，“kidult”趋势正在影响成为一个成年人意味着什么。influence“影响”，此处表示正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，主语为“the ‘kidult’ trend”，应填is influencing。故填is influencing。 65．句意：玩具是回忆更简单时代的一种方式。recall“回忆起”，a way to do sth.“做某事的一种方法”，是固定搭配。故填recall。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） China is famous as the home of tea. Tea has been a part of 66 (China) culture since ancient times. Many tea 67 (lover) enjoy tea not just for its taste, but also for the beauty of tea art performances. Picking tea leaves is 68 important spring activity in South China. It’s 69 (usual) in early April when the temperature begins to rise and rainfall increases. The 70 (early) tea of all is often ready before Qingming Festival. This great small output of tea is called Mingqian tea. Zhejiang Province produces different kinds of tea 71 are famous at home and abroad. For example, West Lake Longjing Tea in Hangzhou 72 White Tea in Huzḥou are two main types. In spring, local hillsides are filled with tea workers working on 73 (they) land. In the peak seasons, many tourists rush to see the beautiful tea farms and enjoy 74 (drink) a cup of fresh tea. Thousands of years ago, tea leaves 75 (make) into a delicious drink by people in China. It has traveled a long way and continues to develop, even today. Tea making skills and social practices in China were listed in the UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) Lists in 2022. 【答案】 66．Chinese 67．lovers 68．an 69．usually 70．earliest 71．that/which 72．and 73．their 74．drinking 75．were made 【导语】本文介绍了中国茶文化的历史、茶的采摘、中国茶的国际地位以及茶制作技艺和社交实践被列入非物质文化遗产的情况，强调了茶在中国传统文化中的重要性和茶文化的全球影响力。 66．句意：茶自古以来就是中国文化的一部分。此处需用形容词修饰culture，China的形容词形式是Chinese，表示“中国的”，故填Chinese。 67．句意：许多茶爱好者不仅因为茶的味道，还因为茶艺表演的美感而喜欢茶。many后接可数名词复数，lover的复数形式是lovers，故填lovers。 68．句意：采茶是中国南方一项重要的春季活动。activity是可数名词，此处表示“一项活动”，且important是以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an，故填an。 69．句意：通常在四月初，当气温开始上升，降雨量增加时。此处需用副词修饰句子，形容词usual“通常”的副词形式为usually，故填usually。 70．句意：所有茶叶中最早的通常在清明节前就准备好了。根据of all可知要用最高级，early的最高级是earliest，故填earliest。 71．句意：浙江省生产不同种类的茶，这些茶在国内外都很有名。此处是定语从句，先行词是tea，指物，在从句中作主语，可用关系代词that/which，故填that/which。 72．句意：例如，杭州的西湖龙井茶和湖州的白茶是两种主要类型。此处连接两个并列的主语，表并列关系，用and，故填and。 73．句意：春天，当地的山坡上到处都是在他们的土地上劳作的茶农。修饰名词land要用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词是their，故填their。 74．句意：在旺季，许多游客涌向美丽的茶园，享受喝一杯新鲜茶的乐趣。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”是固定搭配，drink的动名词形式是drinking，故填drinking。 75．句意：几千年前，茶叶被中国人制成美味的饮品。根据“Thousands of years ago”可知要用一般过去时，且tea leaves与 make之间是被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were+动词过去分词”，主语为复数，be动词用were，故填were made。 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 76．校英语报正在进行主题为“How I’ve Changed !”的征文活动。请根据表格提示写一篇英语短文投稿，分享你进入初中以来的变化及影响。 Changes Influences ☆Appearance:… ☆Personality:… ☆Hobbies:… ☆Ways of learning:… ☆… ★join the basketball club, … ★make more friends, … ★have a better understanding, … ★… 注意：1. 短文需包含变化及影响两个方面，提示供参考，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 3. 词数：80-100。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How I’ve Changed! I’ve changed a lot in the past few years. I used to be thin and tall, but now I’m strong. I used to be a little bit shy, but now I’m more outgoing. I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends, but now I have to study all the time. I can learn something by reading books. When I join the basketball club, I make more friends and have a better understanding about learning. All in all, I am very happy with these changes. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，分享了“进入初中后的变化及其带来的影响”，兼具“对比”和“感悟”。 ②时态：主要使用一般过去时和一般现在时结合，描述“过去”和“现在”的对比；适当使用一般现在时总结感受。 ③提示：根据表格提示，必须包括两个方面：①自己的变化；②这些变化的影响。要点涉及外貌、性格、爱好、学习方式等，同时结合表格内容适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简单引出主题，表明自己变化很大。 第二步，描述自己的变化，例如外貌、性格、爱好和学习方法的不同；逐点展开说明这些变化带来的影响，例如加入篮球俱乐部后交了更多朋友、对学习的理解更加深刻等。 第三步，总结自己的感受，表达对这些变化的满意和欣喜。 [亮点词汇] ①spend time doing sth（花时间做某事） ②make more friends（结交更多朋友） ③have a better understanding about …（对……有更深的理解） ④all in all (总的来说） [高分句型] When I join the basketball club, I make more friends and have a better understanding about learning.（时间状语从句） 试卷第2页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$