2025届河北省保定市博野县博野中学普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考信息联考卷(一）英语试题

2025届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 高考信息联考卷（一） 英语参考答案 第一部分听力 “我”在照顾老年痴呆症患者期间，遇到了 1-5 CAABB 6-10 CAABC Vera,尝试让她参与社交活动无果。然而， 11-15 BCCAB 16-20 ACABB 在一个为Melodie准备年度假日晚宴的契机 第二部分阅读 下，“我”帮助Vera化妆后竞让她奇迹般地 第一节 发生了转变。 A 24.C推理判断题。根据第一段中的“My 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介 attempts to engage her in the social 绍了几种针对不同年级的教育项目。 activities of the care facility,were only 21.D细节理解题。根据Petal Pushers中的 greeted with a blank,lonely stare from "Students explore the unique adaptations her.”可知，“我”试图让Vera参与社 native plants and their seeds have developed 交活动时，只得到了她空洞、孤独的 to survive in the Bay Area through hands-on 凝视，说明她对此是漠视的态度。故 observation and inquiry..”可知，学生可 选C。 以通过实地观察等方式探索本土植物及 25.A推理判断题。根据第二段中的“She 其种子的适应性，也就是能观察本土植 had no immediate family left and had 物。故选D。 never married.Her records provided 22.C细节理解题。根据Green Thumbs scarcely any indication of her Up中的“Learning is put into action background.In a case like Vera's...there through a service activity that directly was nothing,no guiding clue..”可知， benefits the park ecosystem.”可知，通 Vera没有直系亲属，没结过婚，档案也 过一项服务活动，学生将所学知识付诸 几乎没显示其背景信息，一切都无从知 实践，使公园生态系统受益。故选C。 晓。故选A。 23.A细节理解题。根据Nurseries 26.B细节理解题。根据第四段中的“She Service-Learning中的“(pen to all ages was short-staffed that day and I was from pre-Kindergarten,the program is asked to do her make-up.”可知，那天 adaptable to fit a range of needs and 人手不足，所以“我”被邀请去帮忙为 requests.”可知，该项目适合更广泛的 Vera化妆。故选B. 年龄群体。故选A。 27.B主旨大意题。这篇文章的主旨是通过 B 一个小小的化妆改变，展示了Vera内心 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了 的转变和恢复自信的过程。故选B。 ·英语（一）答案（第1页，共10页）· C connections,contrary to popular belief, 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲 can foster trust and cooperation,crucial 述了走路对健康的益处、不足，以及走路步 for managing natural resources.The 数和时间目标，还有步行俱乐部的相关情况。 study found that individuals with friends 28.A推理判断题。根据第二段中的 in neighboring communities are more "Walking is also a relatively mild exercise likely to engage in sustainable fishing that puts less pressure on joints than other practices.”可知，出人意料的是，远距 exercises”可知，走路相对温和，对关节 离友谊可以加强环境保护。故选C。 压力小，冲击力较低。故选A。 33.A词义猜测题。结合语境可知，这项研 29.C细节理解题。根据第三段中的 究证实了像Mwambao海岸社区网络这 "Anita Gust from the University of 样的组织已经在做的事情是合理的。故 Minnesota Crookston argues that 选A。 walking lacks resistance training essential 34.D推理判断题。根据最后一段中的 for building muscle strength and Moving forward,the research team endurance”可知，Anita Gust认为走路 plans to expand the application of the 缺乏构建肌肉力量和耐力所需的抗阻训 current research approach and findings to 练，是不完美的。故选C。 agriculture,water resource management, 30.B细节理解题。根据第四段中的 and wildlife protection”可知，后续研究 "Many people have heard about the 主要关注的是将现有研究成果应用于其 walking goal of10,000 steps a day.”以 他领域。故选D。 及下文又讲了时间方面的建议等，整体 35.D观点态度题。从整体的行文来看，作 上这些数字都是在给出关于走路的相关 者着重在阐述这项研究带来的积极意义 指导方针、建议。故选B。 以及其潜在价值，是持认可、赞同的态 31.B细节理解题。根据最后一段中的 度。故选D。 "The power of companionship should not 第二节 be ignored.”可知，文章最后一段主要 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介 强调陪伴的力量不可忽视。故选B。 绍了锻炼意志力以达成诸多目标的几种方法， 0 包括创建计划、监控自身行为以及明确自身 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲 动机等内容。 述了一项以华盛顿州立大学主导的研究表明， 36.C上文提到锻炼意志力是实现许多目标 远距离友谊对居住保护有积极影响，同时阐 的重要组成部分，下文提到意志力可通过 述了其对社区合作、资源管理等方面的影响 锻炼来提升，C项（幸运的是，意志力可 以及后续研究计划。 以随着时间的推移而得到加强。)起到了 32.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“external 承上启下的衔接作用，符合逻辑。故选C。 ·英语（一）答案（第2页，共10页）· 37.F该段中心句是“Create "if-then’plans.", 的孩子们长大离开了(flown away)。故 下文举例具体说明了面对不同情况时的应 选B。 对策略，F项（提前知道在特定情境下你 42.D考查名词。根据下文的“avoid 应该如何锻炼意志力，有助于你取得成 negative remarks to husbands and accept 功。)正是对这一计划核心作用的概括， their activity invitations..”可知，这是两 符合题意。故选F。 项具体的任务(assignments)。故选D. 38.D上文提到“If you are trying to control 43.A考查形容词。根据下文“我”积极参 your temper,do not stay in the same 与各种活动可知，“我”下定决心 environment..”,D项（短暂的换个环境 (determined)去接受挑战。故选A。 会起到奇妙的效果。)与上文所说的改变 44.C考查动词。根据语境可知，“我”的第 环境来控制脾气相呼应，进行了合理的 一个机会在那个傍晚出现了(emerged)。 补充说明。故选D。 故选C。 39.E该段中心句为“Monitor your 45,A考查副词。根据语境可知，丈夫试探 behavior.”,强调记录进展的重要性，E 性地(tentatively)问“我们在外面的桌 项（这样，你可以了解自己是否接近成 子上吃饭怎么样？”故选A。 功，以及是否需要做出调整。)说明了监 46,B考查动词。根据下文描述了吃饭时户 控行为带来的作用，符合段落主旨。故 外美丽的景色可知，“我”同意了 选E。 (agreed)丈夫的提议。故选B。 4O.B下文提到“Knowing your reasons for 47.D考查动词。根据语境可知，太阳落山 wanting to change increases the chance 呈现出很美的景象，这对于“我们”夫 that you will be successful at meeting 妇来说是一种美好回馈(rewarding)。故 your goal..”等内容，都在强调明确动机 选D。 的重要性，B项（确立你的动机。）能很 48.C考查名词。根据语境可知，那个傍晚 好地概括这一段落的主旨。故选B。 在露台吃饭的经历成为了“我”永远铭 第三部分语言应用 记的一段回忆(memory)。故选C。 第一节 49.B考查名词。根据语境可知，“我”答 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了“快 应和丈夫一起去看动作电影，丈夫很感 乐空巢族”发起的一项挑战。起初，“我”对 激“我”愿意和他一起去的这种意愿 这一挑战心存顾虑，但最终决定尝试。在参 (willingness)。故选B.。 与各种活动的过程中，“我”收获了许多美好 50.A考查形容词。根据上文的“we 的经历也改变了“我”的心态，让“我”更 jogged in bad weather”以及“due to the 加积极地拥袍生活。 sudden heavy rain”可知，我们在外面慢 41.B考查动词短语。根据上文的“the 跑，突然下起了大雨，全身都湿透了 Happy Empty Nesters”可知，现在我们 (wet),但我们仍然很开心。故选A。 ·英语（一）答案（第3页，共10页）· 51.D考查动词。根据语境可知，在接下来的 了备受期待的动画电影《哪吒2》确定将于 几年里，“我们”又遇到了(encountered) 2025年春节上映，并介绍了其导演、前作成 各种各样的冒险。故选D。 就以及该档期的其他强劲影片阵容，强调春 52.C考查动词。这项挑战改变了 节档是中国电影最吸金的时段。 (transformed)“我”的心态，让“我” 56.has secured考查时态。根据时间状语 从做容易的事转变为思考如何对丈夫、 “In the past few days'”可知，此处应用现 对冒险、对生活说“是”的乐观心态。 在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在 故选C。 造成的影响，“《哪吒2》已确定2025年 53.A考查形容词。根据上文“Naturally, 春节档上映”这一动作从过去持续到现 saying 'No'would have been simpler. 在。故填has secured。 以及转折词however可知，但这种（说 57.made考查非谓语动词。make与 “是”的)方式更好、更优越(superior), announcement是被动关系，表示“这个 强调这种积极面对生活的方式更有价值。 公告是被发布的”，用过去分词作定语。 故选A。 故填made。 54.D考查名词。根据下文“Yet,it has 58.was accompanied考查时态和语态。句子 also become one of the most rewarding..." 主语The announcement与accompany是 以及转折词可知，该空问的是这个迎接 被动关系，意为“公告被附带一个宜传 挑战的过程有没有带来不适 视频”，且根据语境可知是过去发生的事 (discomfort)？故选D。 情，所以用一殷过去时的被动语态。故 55.B考查动词。根据语境可知，此处说这 填was accompanied. 成为了“我”做过的(made)最有意义 59.himself考查代词。refer to oneself as, 的决定之一，“make decisions”表示做决 意为“自称为…”，此处表示导演杨宇 定，是常用搭配。故选B。 自称饺子。故填himself。 第二节 60.earning考查非谓语动词。此处用现在 56一65题评分标准：严格按照答案批改，有 分词作伴随状语。故填earning。 拼写错误或大小写错误均不给分。 6l.which考查定语从句。先行词是lineup, 参考答案： 关系词指代物且在非限制性定语从句中 56.has secured 57.made 作主语，用which引导。故填which。 58.was accompanied 59.himself 62.adaptation考查词性转换。根据Tsui 60.earning 61.which 62.adaptation Hark's可知此处应用名词形式，意为 63.and 64.traditionally 65.with “改编作品”。故填adaptation。 答案解析： 63.and考查连词。此处列举2025年春节 【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要报道 档影片阵容。《射雕英雄传》、《封神第二 ·英语（一）答案（第4页，共10页）· 部》和《熊出没：重启未来》是并列关 分标准同高考标准。 系。故填and。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确 64.traditionally考查副词。此空修饰后面 定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡 的表语，应用副词，意为“传统上”。故 量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。 填traditionally. 3.词数少于60和多于100的，适当扣分。 65.with考查介词。此处为“with十宾语+ 4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容重点、 宾补”结构，补充说明主句内容。句意为 应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上 “2024年假期树立了高标准 四部春 下文的连贯性。 节档影片跻身截至目前的年度票房前 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方 五”。故填with 面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予 第四部分写作 以考虑。英、美拼写词汇和用法均可接受。 第一节 6.如书写较差以致影响交际的，将分数降低 【参考范文】 一个档次。 Dear Chris. 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 Last month,our school held an activity 第五档(13一15分)：完全达成了试题规定的 themed around "Practice Labor, Build 任务，完全达到了预期的写作目的。 Dreams and Grow".The aim was to make us 覆盖全部内容重点。 value the fruits of labor.understand its 应用了许多的语法结构和词汇。 hardships and develop a hardworking spirit. 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为因 We experienced various campus labor roles 使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致：具备 and participated in activities in the countryside. 较强的语言运用能力。 There was also a labor skills competition, 有效使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结 through which,I truly felt the value of labor. 构紧凑。 I learned that every bit of food and every clean 第四档(10一12分)：完全达成了试题规定的 environment comes from hard work. 任务，达到了预期的写作目的。 This activity has not only improved my 虽遗漏1、2个次重点，但覆盖全部主要 practical skills but also deepened my respect 内容。 for labor. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 Yours, 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本正确，些许 Li Hua 错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇 【评分标准】 所致。 一、评分原则 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结 1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次给分。评 构紧凑。 ·英语（一）答案（第页，共10页）· 第三档(7一9分)：基本达成了试题规定的任 followed the sound and found a group of 务，整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 villagers struggling to build a bridge over a 一虽遗漏一些内容，但覆盖全部主要内容。 violent river.Without hesitation,she joined 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 them.She used her creativity to design a bridge 有些语法结构或者词汇方面的错误，但不 structure.With the villagers'combined efforts, 影响理解。 the bridge was finally built,connecting the 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内 isolated community to the outside world. 容连贯。 Luna's kind act was deeply appreciated,and 第二档(4一6分)：未恰当完成试题规定的任 she realized the power of using her skills for 务，信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 the greater good.This experience added a 一遗漏或未描绘清楚一些主要内容，写了一 new aspect to her understanding of making a 些不相关内容。 difference. 语法结构单一、词汇项目有限。 Years passed,and Luna gained fame, 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响 traveled,and helped others.Her artworks 了对写作内容的理解。 were displayed in galleries,touching the 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺乏连 hearts of many.She journeyed to various 贯性。 countries.Along the way,she held art 第一档(1一3分)：未达成试题规定的任务， workshops for those poor children,inspiring 原因可能是未理解试题要求。 them to pursue their dreams.Luna continued 一显然遗漏主要内容，写了一些不相关内容， to grow,not only as an artist but also as a 原因可能是未理解试题要求。 person who brought positive change.Her 语法结构单一、词汇项目有限。 story spread,becoming an inspiration for 许多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对 countless individuals to chase their dreams 写作内容的理解。 and make the world a better place.And with 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 that,Luna knew that she had achieved her 不得分(0分)：未能传达给读者任何信息： greatest goal of all. 内容太少，没法评判；写的内容均与所要求 【评分标准】 内容不相关或所写内容没法看清楚，逻辑 一、评分原则 混乱。 1.本题总分为25分，按七个档次进行评分。 第二节 2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章 【参考范文】 结构三个方面考虑，具体为： While packing paints,Luna heard a cry (1)续写内容的质量、完整性以及原文情景 and found villagers in need one day.She 的融洽度。 ·英语（一）答案（第6页，共10页）· (2)所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当 本不影响理解。 性和多样性。 使用了语句间的衔接手段，全文结构比较 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性 清晰，意义比较连贯 3.评分时，应先根据作答的整体情况确定其 第四档(11一14分)》 所属的档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡 创造了基本完整的故事内容，但有的情节 量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。 不够合理或逻辑性不强，与原文情境基本 4.评分时还应注意： 相关。 (1)词数少于130的，的情扣分： 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有部分语 (2)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分： 言错误和不恰当之处，个别部分影响理解。 (3)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要 尚有语句衔接的意义，全文结构基本清晰， 方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以 意义基本连贯。 考虑，英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 第三档(6一10分)》 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 一内容和逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够 第七档(22一25分) 完整，与原文有一定程度的脱节。 创造了新颖、丰富、合理的内容，富有逻 所用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较 辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高。 多且比较低级，影响理解。 使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表 未能有效地使用语句间的衔接手段，全文 达流畅，语言错误很少，且完全不影响 结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 理解。 第二档(1一5分) 自然有效地使用了段落间、语句间的衔接手 内容和逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分 段，全文结构清晰，前后呼应，意义连贯。 内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境 第六档(18一21分) 基本脱节。 创造了丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性， 所使用的词汇非常有限，语法结构单调， 续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高。 错误极多，严重影响理解。 使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构， 几乎没有使用语句间的衔接手段，全文结 表达比较流畅，有个别错误，但不影响 构不清晰，意义不连贯。 理解。 第一档(0分) 比较有效地使用了语句间的衔接手段，全 一未作答 文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯 所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判 第五档(15一17分) 所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全 创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性， 不相关。 续写基本完整，与原文情境相关 附听力原文 使用了比较恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达 Text 1 方式不够多样性，表达有些许错误，但基 M:Hi,Lucy,what about going to the park ·英语（一）答案（第7页，共10页）· this weekend? Text 6 W:Sounds nice,but I prefer staying at W:That's so cool.I've been decorating. home. Balloons and streamers are up.It'll be M:Well,how about going to the gym then? great. W:Maybe next time.I'm really tired and M:I can't wait to check it out.What about just want to relax at home. the food? Text 2 W:I ordered snacks and a cake.Now,when M:The movie starts at 7:00 pm.Let's do we pick up our son Terry? gather at the entrance of the cinema at M:Relax.I'll grab him on my way home. 6:30 pm.But we need to set off half an W:Alright.Make sure he's excited for the hour earlier. party. W:Sounds good.Do as you said. M:Of course.He'll love it. Text 3 W:Good.Let's make this a party to remember. W:How much is the shirt? Text 7 M:It's $50,sir.But the quality is really M:Hi,madam.Have you had any experience good. with cooking apps? W:It seems a bit pricey.Can you give me a W:Oh,yes.I often use them.They're discount?Maybe 40? really convenient as they have various M:I'm afraid I can't go that low.$45 is the recipes.You know,it's so easy to find best I can do. something new to try for dinner. W:I'll take it. especially when I'm short on ideas. Text 4 M:That does seem appealing.However, W:Excuse me.How long can I keep these have you come across any problems? books? W:Well,Sometimes I'm left guessing about M:You can keep them for two weeks.But the cooking time or the heat level.How there'll be a fine of 50 cents per day for about you?Have you used them? each overdue book. M:I'm a guy.I like that I can easily search Text 5 for different cuisines.But the ingredient W:What should we get for Tony's birthday measurements can be a bit off. on Thursday? W:Yeah.I also had that problem.And the M:How about a toy car?He loves it. advertisements in the apps can be annoying. W:But he has many.Maybe a storybook? M:I can't agree more.But overall,they still M:That's a good idea.Let's get one then. save me a lot of time figuring out what to ·英语（一）答案（第8页，共10页）· cook. on love,power,and devotion.So,I Text 8 mixed these to form the world. M:I'm so excited for the ski season!Do you M:Sounds good.Now,tell our audience have any favorite ski runs? briefly about the story. W:I love the gentle ones for warming up. W:In it,we see Feyre,a young,bold What about you? huntress.She kills a fairy and is taken to M:I prefer the steeper ones.It really tests the fairy lands as a punishment.There, my skills.Remember to keep your knees she finds a place full of danger,beauty, bent for better balance.Also,when and secrets.She makes strange friends making turns,shift your weight gently to and falls in love. control the direction of the skis. M:It sounds really interesting.What do you W:Right,and always look ahead.That think will attract readers most? helps with direction.Another thing is to W:I think the characters'relationships, keep your arms relaxed,which can assist especially the slow romance,will get in maintaining stability. readers'attention.Also,the clear details M:I can't agree more.We should also check of the fairy world will make them feel the fastenings before skiing to ensure like they're really there. they are secure and properly adjusted. M:We're happy to have you.Lastly,what's W:Good point.And never ski alone,in case next for you? something happens.Always let someone W:I'm now working on the next part of the know your skiing plans and estimated series.It will show more of the characters' return time. growth and the changing problems in the M:Let's go have some fun and be safe out fairy world.I'm eager to share it with there!We should also be aware of the readers. weather conditions and dress appropriately to Text 10 stay warm and dry. M:Cambridge University Library,founded Text 9 in 1424,is one of the largest libraries in the M:Sarah J.Maas,welcome to our show. world.It has a long and rich history.Starting All present today want to know what with just 76 donated books under the made you write A Court of Thorns and Chaplain's care until 1577,it has since Roses? grown.Its collection is extensive,totaling W:Well,I love fairy tales.I wanted to make around 15 million books,with 8 million a story with their appeal and also touch housed in the main library.It houses about ·英语（一）答案（第9页，共10页）· 100,000 Chinese books.Special collections its holdings.In addition to its physical such as the Acton Library and the Royal collections.the library also provides access to Library,along with Darwin's works,add to tens of millions of electronic resources.The its reputation.As one of the six big libraries new library building,designed by Giles in the UK and Ireland since 1710,it is Gilbert Scott,opened in 1934.It is not only a entitled to receive every publication in both place for storing books but also a significant countries,which has significantly increased cultural and historical landmark in Cambridge. ·英语（一）答案（第10页，共10页）·null秘密★启用前 2025届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 高考信息联考卷（一） 英语 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场号、厘位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上。 第节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有-·个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt'? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.What does the woman decide to do this weekend? A.Go to the park. B.Do physical exercises. C.Relax at home. 2.When will the speakers set off? A.At 6:00 pm. B.At 6:30 pm. C.At 7:00 pm. 3.How much should the woman pay for the shirt? A.$45. B.$40. C.$50. 4.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At the bookstore. B.In the library. C.In the classroom. 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.Writing a book. B.Buying a present. C.Throwing a party. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the woman doing? A.Ordering a cake. B.Decorating balloons. C.Preparing a party. 7.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Husband and wife. B.Attendant and customer.C.Colleagues. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.Why does the woman use cooking apps? A.To try new cooking. B.To reduce cooking time. C.To share cooking skills. 英语试题（一）第1页（共8页） 9.What similar problems do the speakers come across? A.Long search time. B.Ingredient amounts. C.Cooking period. 10.What can be annoying in the cooking apps? A.Wrong heat level. B.Complex recipes. C.The advertisements. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.How can you control turns when skiing? A.By bending knees. B.By shifting weight. C.By relaxing arms. 12.Why should you keep your arms relaxed when skiing? A.To test your skills.B.To speed up. C.To maintain stability. 13.What should be checked before skiing? A.Ski runs. B.Weather. C.Fastenings. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What inspires the woman to write A Court of Thorns and Roses? A.Interest in tales. B.Desire for fame. C.Fancy for power. 15.Who is Feyre? A.She is a reporter. B.She is a character. C.She is a writer. 16.What does the woman think attracts readers in her book? A.Slow romance. B.Huntress story. C.Fairy lands. 17.What has the woman been doing recently? A.Changing the story.B.Meeting readers. C.Writing the next part. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.When was Cambridge University Library set up? A.In1424. B.1n1577. C.1n1710. 19.What adds to the reputation of Cambridge University Library? A.Chinese books. B.Special collections. C.Electronic resources. 20.What does the speaker mainly tell us about Cambridge Library? A.Its collections. B.Its development. C.Its construction. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）】 第-节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Our Education Programs Seeds to Flowers Seeds to Flowers employs young assistants for Golden Gate National Parks'nurseries( )Students explore the plant life cycle and nature,using microscopes and more.A hands-on service project invites students to participate in plant nursery activities such as pot-washing,weeding,or spreading woodchips depending on nursery needs.Students draw connections between how plants and people grow,exploring their own roles in the ecosystem. Grades:Kindergarten-2 Petal Pushers Petal Pushers brings student naturalists to one of the Park Nurseries for a plant adaptation adventure.Students explore the unique adaptations native plants and their seeds have developed to survive in the Bay Area through hands-on observation and inquiry.A hands-on service project invites students to participate in plant nursery activities such as pot-washing or weeding,highlighting the human connection to the environment. Students see their own roles in building a healthy ecosystem for all living things. Grades:2-3 英语试题（一）第2页（共8页） Green Thumbs Up Green Thumbs Up engages students in pollination study at park nurseries.They explore the concepts of co-adaptation,biodiversity,and ecology as they follow a plant's journey of being grown for habitat restoration.Learning is put into action through a service activity that directly benefits the park ecosystem.Students can take their learnings with them to help plants,pollinators,and people in their own communities. Grades:4-5 Nurseries Service-Learning Come get your hands dirty!Students will learn what it takes to grow plants for ecological restoration by participating in nursery activities.In addition to touring the nursery,seasonal activities may include transplanting,seed cleaning,planting, pot-washing,native plant gardening.and making plant food from waste with the guidance of nursery staff.Open to all ages from pre-Kindergarten,the program is adaptable to fit a range of needs and requests. Grades:Pre Kindergarten-college 21.What can students do when visiting Petal Pushers? A.Repair plant pots. B.Collect plant seeds. C.Build plant nurserics. D.Observe native plants. 22.Which activity can help students combine theory with practice? A.Seeds to Flowers. B.Petal Pushers. C.Green Thumbs Up. D.Nurseries Service-Learning. 23.What is special about Nurseries Service-Learning? A.It fits a wider age range. B.It's more demanding. C.It's especially popular. D.It is held seasonally. 分 During my years of working with Alzheimer's patients,the most difficult aspect was observing the isolation (it caused.Vera was definitely isolated.My attempts to engage her in the social activities of the care facility,were only greeted with a blank, lonely stare from her. She had no immediate family left and had never married.Her records provided scarcely any indication of her background.In a case like Vera's,if I,as an activity director,had been able to discover a little of her story,it might have made her present a bit more bearable.But there was nothing,no guiding clue.Days passed,however,Vera remained withdrawn(沉默寡言)and uncommunicative and,sady,mostly ignored by the other residents and even some of the staff. The holiday season came with some residents having family members visit.Vera was one of several individuals who had a professional care manager,a wonderful lady named Melodie,who hosted an annual holiday dinner for the residents without family members.Vera had always attended these dinners,but Melodie told me that she remained silent and withdrawn. One year,I was drafted to help get Vera ready for Melodie's dinner.She was short-staffed that day and I was asked to do her make-up.With little make-up experience but art school knowledge,I bravely agreed to try.After applying make ups,styling hair and adding earrings,Vera was amazing,like an old Hollywood star. Isa,one of the nurses on hand,ran to get a mirror for Vera to see.And presented with her beautiful self,the miracle()I had waited for happened before all our eyes. Vera was beyond delighted.She smiled and laughed.Her face lit up.At the dinner, Vera became the focus.Still lonely but changed,she grew popular and led a group.That one glance in the mirror unlocked a cheerful spirit. 英语试题（一）第3页（共8页） Sometimes,a person needs to take a look in life's mirror to perceive their own beauty.Maybe Vera saw in that mirror the person she had been many years ago.On that day,I realized that with a bit of make-up and a little change,a kind of miracle can occur. 24.How did Vera react to the author's previous attempts? A.Positively. B.Doubtfully. C.Emotionlessly. D.Enthusiastically. 25.What can be inferred about Vera's past life from paragraph 2? A.It was little known. B.It was eventful. C.It was colorful. D.It was ordinary. 26.Why was the author invited to help out at an annual holiday dinner? A.She was expert at make-up. B.She filled the manpower gap. C.She had a close relationship with Vera. D.She was specifically chosen by Melodie. 27.What's the best title for the text? A.A Holiday Dinner Story B.The Make-up Miracle C.Vera's Lonely Life D.A Dinner's Magic C Walking,regarded by medical experts as a simple yet highly effective means of enhancing health and preventing diseases,is remarkable in that it demands no special equipment and helps reduce the risk of heart disease,high blood pressure,depression, and various cancers. The U.S.surgeon general's recommendation of at least 2.5 hours of moderate-intensity activity per week can be met by walking.Moreover,it not only helps in the management of blood sugar and supports bone health but also promotes weight loss and better sleep. Walking is also a relatively mild exercise that puts less pressure on joints than other exercises while strengthening the heart and lungs. However,Anita Gust from the University of Minnesota Crookston,teaching exercise science,argues that walking lacks resistance training essential for building muscle strength and endurance,which is crucial for healthy bone development in aging women. Many people have heard about the walking goal of 10,000 steps a day.This advice dates back to a 1960s Japan marketing campaign.But,experts note that this is only a guideline.The average American walks about 3,000 to 4,000 steps a day,and it is fine to increase that number to 10,000.Setting a time goal can also be useful.Shmied,a health care worker in Norton Healtheare suggests dividing the recommended 150 minutes per week into 30 minutes a day,or 10 minutes three times a day,for five days.During rainy or snowy weather,people can walk in malls or on treadmills().As they become seasoned walkers,they can speed up or walk up hills while still keeping the activity level moderate."If you can talk but not sing,"Eby,a sports medicine physician said,"that's what we consider moderate-intensity exercise. The power of companionship should not be ignored.The Louisville Zoo's club, initiated in 1987 and expanded with Norton Healtheare in 2004,now has over 15,000 registered members.Every day from March 1 through October 31,people walk around the zoo together before it officially opens.A 71-year-old retiree starts each morning with friends,stopping briefly to greet big flightless birds called emus()that she knows by name. 28.What is an advantage of walking compared to other exercises? A.Low-impact. B.Weather proof. C.Endurance building. D.Time-saving. 英语试题（一）第4页（共8页） 29.What does Anita Gust think of walking? A.It's crucial. B.It's scientific. C.It's imperfect. D.It's unnecessary. 30.Why are some figures mentioned in paragraph 4? A.To show limitations. B.To give guidelines. C.To encourage extreme exercises. 31.What does the last paragraph advise people to do? D.To justify a marketing campaign. A.Greet emus while walking. C.Say hello to friends. B.Find a workout partner. D.Take a walk before dawn. D A Washington State University-led study,recently published in Conservation Letters, found that sustaining friendship from afar can positively influence community based conservation.This research,focused on 28 fishing villages in Tanzania,indicates potential broader implications for global conservation efforts. Lead author Kristopher Smith explains that external connections,contrary to popular belief,can foster trust and cooperation,crucial for managing natural resources. The study found that individuals with friends in neighboring communities are more likely to engage in sustainable fishing practices.Having just one friend in another village increases participation in conservation activities by 15%.This is due to the unique support long distance friends offer,like loans to buy fishing equipment,which are harder to obtain locally.This mutual (reliance fosters interdependence,creating motivation for both parties to protect shared resources. The team analyzed data from 1,317 interviews in Tanzania's Tanga region,using Bayesian models to assess the impact of long-distance relationships and trust on involvement in Beach Management Unit activities,which are key to collaborative fisheries management. Researchers discovered that long distance friendships boost unit activity engagement and promote trust across communities,enhancing cooperation.This trust significantly increases participation in fisheries management compared to reliance on local ties. However,such friendships can also facilitate rule-breaking,as they might share sensitive information to bypass conservation laws."What's unique about our findings is that we're showing both sides of the coin.While these relationships can lead to rule-breaking,they also have significant potential to drive conservation."Smith added. The study's findings are already being applied by local organizations like the Mwambao Coastal Community Network,a collaborator in the study."This research validates what organizations like Mwambao are already doing,"Smith said."By providing evidence that building long-distance relationships has added benefits,this research can potentially guide large scale initiatives of organizations like our collaborator Mwambao.” Findings may boost global conservation,aiding in tackling climate change and biodiversity loss,by fostering trust and.sustainable practices through community programs.The results of this study have drawn great attention in various scientific fields.Moving forward,the research team plans to expand the application of the current research approach and findings to agriculture,water resource management,and wildlife protection to use long-distance relations for resource challenges. 32.What can we learn about long-distance friendships in the study? A.They may improve fishing skills significantly. B.They can bring more benefits than drawbacks. C.They can enhance environmental protection unexpectedly D.They may strengthen the community-based ties between locals. 英语试题()第5页（共8页） 33.What does the underlined word "validates"in paragraph 5 mean? A.Confirmed. B.Challenged. C.Encouraged. D.Contradicted. 34.What will the follow-up study focus on? A.Community-based conservation actions. B.Forestry-related protection problems. C.The reduction of greenhouse gas release. D.The research on application in other fields. 35.What is the author's attitude towards the study? A.Critical. B.Unclear. C.Skeptical. D.Approving. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 Exercising willpower is an important part of meeting many goals.36 Through a combination of exercises,you can practice good self-control and positive thinking. Create“if-then”plans..37 When faced with such situations,commit to“if-then” statements.If you are trying to avoid junk food,you only enter the green grocery store and avoid supermarkets.You will shop locally supporting your local producers.If you are trying to control your temper,do not stay in the same environment.38 If you are trying to avoid drinking alcohol,just ask for a soda when someone offers you a drink. Monitor your behavior.It is important to keep track of your progress as you seek to practice willpower.39 If you are trying to get to work on time,for instance,keep a log each day that records when you go to bed and when you wake up.Notice if you are making improvement or need to make changes.There are several websites,apps,and programs that can help you monitor your progress as you seek to achieve goals. However,be careful not to over-monitor yourself or get caught up in using one of these aids,as it can become distracting and reduce your willpower. 40 Knowing your reasons for wanting to change increases the chance that you will be successful at meeting your goal.If you want to practice willpower,try to determine and understand why,no matter if the cause is very specific or very general. Write down the items you wish to exercise,daily,weekly,monthly. A.Focus on virtues. B.Establish your motivation. C.Luckily,it can be strengthened over time. D.A brief change of scene will work wonders. E.Thus,you'll know if you're nearing success and if any adjustments are needed. F.Knowing ahead of time what to do in a case to practice willpower can help you succeed. G.By paying attention to your motivations,you can improve your willpower in a lasting way. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 (共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The challenge came from my empty nester's group-the Happy Empty Nesters (Hens).Now that our chicks had 41 it was time to focus on our roosters() Hens set two 42 avoid negative remarks to husbands and accept their activity invitations.I was anxious about losing control but I was 43 to do it. My first opportunity 44 that evening as I was making dinner.Unsure of my attitude,my husband asked 45 "How about if we eat out on the deck?"Although his suggestion added work to my already long day,I 46.During the meal,we heard geese,felt the warmth and saw waves.Then the sun set brilliantly,47 us with a 英语试题()第6页（共8负） wonderful view and a special moment.That evening,a simple "yes"to dining on the deck with my husband led to a romantic 48 that I remembered forever. A few days later,my husband came home from work and invited me to see the latest action movie.Though not my favorite type,I said"yes"again.The movie wasn't bad, and my husband appreciated my 49 to join him.On a Saturday,we jogged outside and got 50 due to the sudden heavy rain.However,we were still happy.After a month,the Hens'reports were positive,we decided to continue the challenge.In the following years,we again 51 diverse adventures,constantly exploring and enjoying new experiences together. The challenge 52 my mindset from doing what is easy to thinking of ways to say “Yes”to my husband,“Yes”to adventure,and“Ycs”to life..Naturally,saying“No” would have been simpler.However,this approach is 53.This is living life and feeling truly alive-not just marking time,but living life to the fullest.Did this journey ever cause 54 It certainly did.Yet,it has also become one of the most rewarding “Yes”decisions'I ve ever55 41.A.kept off B.flown away C.checked out D.calmed down 42.A.consequences B.explanations C.assumptions D.assignments 43.A.determined B.anxious C.excited D.curious 44.A.failed B.stirred C.emerged D,attempted 45.A.tentatively B.vaguely C.secretly D.casually 46.A.promised B.agreed C.doubted D.paused 47.A.equipping B.crediting C.troubling D.rewarding 48.A.experiment B.season C.memory D.image 49.A.discovery B.willingness C.achievement D.contribution 50.A.wet B.separated C.lost D.changed 51.A.anticipated B.remarked C.canceled D.encountered 52.A.ranged B.unlocked C.transformed D.uploaded 53.A.superior B.straighter C.further D.louder 54.A.disbelief B.inaccuracy C.uncertainty D.discomfort 55.A.shared B.made C.witnessed D.treasured 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the past few days,"Ne Zha 2",the highly anticipated follow-up to the 2019 animated hit "Ne Zha",56 (secure)its release for the 2025 Spring Festival holiday and it'll be released on Lunar New Year's Day.The announcement,57 (make)via the film's official Weibo account on Tuesday,58 (accompany)by a promotional video featuring a battle ready Ne Zha,signaling the beloved character's victorious comeback. Directed by Yang Yu,who refers to 59 (him)as Jiaozi,the film is the result of a five-year effort to build on the monumental success of the original "Ne Zha.The 2019 release proved a cultural phenomenon,60 (earn)over 5 billion yuan to become China's top-earning animated()film of all time.The follow-up joins an already remarkable lineup for the 2025 Spring Festival,61 includes Tsui Hark's 62 (adapt)of Louis Cha's wuxia classic "The Legend of the Condor Heroes,"Wuershan's grand fantasy follow-up“Creation of the(GodsⅡ，”63 the family-friendly“Boonie Bears:Future Rcborn,the latest episode in this long-running animated series.The week-long Spring Festival holiday,running from Jan.28 to Feb.4 in 2025,is 64 (traditional)China's most profitable moviegoing window.The 2024 holiday set the bar high 65 four Spring Festival releases among the top five earners of the year to date. 英语试题（一）第7页（共8页） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 (满分15分) 假定你是李华，上月你校举办了以“劳育践行，筑梦成长”(Practice Labor,Build Dreams and Grow)为主题的劳动实践活动。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这 次经历，内容包括： 1,活动日的： 2.活动过程； 3.个人感受 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右： 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, Yours, Li Hua 第二节 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Luna was the kind of girl who always had her head in the clouds,thinking about how wonderful her life might be if she could reach for the stars and make her dreams come true.She had big dreams of growing up to be a really good artist,seeing all the amazing places in the world,and doing something to help others and make their lives better too. One bright day,Luna finally made up her mind to turn her dreams into reality.She set off on an adventure to find the most perfect canvas (for her very first masterpiece.She walked and walked,covering miles of land.She passed through thick forests and climbed over rolling hills that seemed to go on forever.At last,she came upon a beautiful meadow.It was like a colorful wonderland,filled with wildflowers. Luna's eyes lit up because she just knew this was the place she had been searching for.She quickly got out her painting tools and started to paint.As the brush moved across the canvas,something magical happened.A sense of peace and pure joy filled her heart,a feeling she had never known before.In that moment,she was certain that painting was what she was born to do. Time flew by,and days turned into weeks.She painted mountains that stood tall and proud in the distance,the mysterious forests that held so many hidden stories,and the cute animals that called those places home.She painted the people she met on her journey,showing their feature and their stories on her canvas. As Luna painted,she began to understand that reaching her goals wasn't just about the final painting or the places she would go.It was about all the experiences along the way.She had learned so many things about herself her patience,her creativity,and her ability to keep going.She had also seen the kindness and hardships of the world around her.And she knew that this was just the start of a lorig and beautiful journey. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 While packing paints,Luna heard a cry and found villagers in need one day. Years passed,and Luna gained fame,traveled,and helped others. 英语试题(·)第8页（共8页）