Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came-【追梦之旅·大先生】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步训练方案(人教版)

5.cause 6.with 7.longer 8.understand 三、1.A 9.disagree 10.finally 2.A【解析】et on well with和..相处融洽，固定搭 第二节 配。故选A。 1.than 2.with 3.the 4.into 5.to 3.C【解析】由下文“He became so worried about it'" 四、l.What happened to you 可知，他的功课应该是很差。do badly in在某方面表 2.Don't worry 现得很差。故选C 3.How about you 4.D5.B6.A7.B8.B 4.Could you help me 9.C【解析】ask for help寻求帮助。故选C 5.Thank you 10.D11.C12.A13.A (答案不唯一，合理即可) 14.C 【解析】play sports做运动，固定短语。故选C。 课时2 Section A(3a-3e&Grammar Focus】 15.B -,1.argued 2.communication 3.clouds 1.students 2.could 3.happy 4.cleaner 5.easily 4.explain 5.proper 6.gave 7.to 8.borrow 9.his 10.trying 二、l.offer2.instead3.retur Unit4追梦写作专练 4.Secondly 5.relations 写作即练： 三、1.D2.C3.D4.A 范文： 5.C【解析】通读文章可知，文章主要是围绕Susan丈 Dear Mark 夫的父母过于溺爱孩子，求助如何解决孩子的问题进 Thanks for your email.I'm sorry to hear that you are not 行展开的。所以可能在报纸的儿童生活栏看到这篇 feeling well. 文章 You came here two weeks ago and you are new here.so 四、1.C you may feel lonely.I think you should make some 2.D【解析】小男摈想吃坚果，因此他把手伸进罐子拿 Chinese friends.Also,you shouldn't study too late in the 坚果。put into“放入”：take out“取出；拿出”；push evening and don't give yourself too much pressure.They into“抢进：推动”：reach into“伸手去…拿” are bad for your health.If you have problems.you can ask 3.A【解析】小男孩非常饥饿，因此他抓了尽可能多的 your teachers and classmates for help.They are friendly. 坚果。修体可数名词复数nuts要用many。 What's more,you should take exercise.You said you had 4.C5.B a bad cold,and you often had a headache.If so,you'd 6.A【解析】此处指虽然手被卡住了，但是小男孩不想 better go to see a doctor in time 扔掉任何一颗坚采。drOp“丢；扔”，符合语境。 I hope you feel better soon. 7.A8.C Yours」 9.C【解析】take..out of..是固定短语，意为“把 Li Hua 从…中拿出来” Unit 4 Self Check 10.D.【解析】have trouble doing sth.意为“做某事有 -、A.1.B2.A3.C4.D5.C 困难”，为固定用法。此处指把手拿出来有国难。 B.1.B2.E3.C4.D5.A 11.A12.A13.B 二、l.C【解析】由上一句可知，Andy总是到午夜才睡觉， 14.D【解析】此处指如果“我们”趣一次就做完所有的 所以晚上11：30之前睡觉是不可能的。impossible 事情的话，事情可能会向相反的方向发展。ight“正 “不可能的”，符合语境 确的”：opposite“相反的”：possible“可能的”；same 2.A3.C4.B5.D “相同的 6.A【解析】结合上文可知，Tubby是一只猫，故用代 15.B【解析】此处指一步一步地做事情是成功的最佳 词t指代 逢径。wy“方法：途径”符合语境。下一句中的 7.B.【解析】此处指Andy仍然不想睡觉。go to bed “Only in this way'”也是提示信息。 “去睡觉 ,为固定短语 课时3 Section B(1a-1e】 8.C【解析】Andy的父母等了一会儿，想希看Tubby 一、1.compete2.return3.member 会做什么，但是什么都没发生。肯定句中用 4.pressure 5.improve something 1.free time:games 2.hanging out with friends 9.B 3.a lot of 10.A【解析】to one's surprise'“令某人吃惊的是”，为 三、A.1.D2.A 固定短语 3.B【解析】由第二段中“try to answer the 1L.B【解析】由上下文语境可知，Andy想把Tubby弄 questions”可知，在课堂上要尽力回答老师的问题。 醒。wake up“叫醒：唤醒”，为固定短语。 故选B 12.D 4.B5.C 13.A【解析】由下文Any仍然没有睡好可知，此处指 B.1.C2.E3.B4.A5.D 发生了相同的事情，故选same。 1.understand 2.feelings 3.even 4.interests 14.C15.A 5.watching 6.stop 7.finished 8.read 三、l.What's the matter 9.wonderful 10.try 2.Why don't you talk with them 五、l.What's the matter with you 3.It's difficult to talk with them 2.Could you give me some advice 4.I am not good at writing 3.You can call him up 5.Thanks for your advice 4.You're welcome (答案不唯一，合理聊可) 5.I will sing a song Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? (答案不唯一，合理即可) 课时1 Section A(1a-2d) 课时4 Section B(2a-2e） -、l.heavily 2.strange 3.alarm 4.Suddenly -,1.development 2.skills 3.continued 5.begins 4.comparing 5.activities 二、1.B 二、1.C2.B 2.C【解析】根据第一段中“..it was eating the leaves 3.A【解析】根据George给Bob的邮件中的“Plan on the tree！That was strange！Cats don't usually your meals with your mom,and she can help you eat leaves.”可知，猫的奇怪之处是它吃树叶。故 lose weight.”可知，George建议Bob计刻自己的 选C 饮食 3.A4.C5.C 4.D 三、L.C【解析】由下文知，有一个人在“我”前面，故选C 5.B【解析】通读全文可知，George是在解答Bob和 2.A3.B Aice的问题，由此非断他可能是一位老师。 4.D【解析】“我”骑得很努力，用hard 4 5.A【解析】由文意知超过了他，所以用passed 5.C【解析】这个年轻人帮作者修好车，又拒绝了作 6.C 者的钱，作者说他很幸运避到了这样的好人，因此 7.B【解析】超过他，“我”感觉非常好。故选B 判断作者对他心存感激。故选C 8.C 【解析】结合上下文可知，空处表示转折。but表 【解题技巧】本题考查形容词辨析。在假此类题时， 示转折时，后面不用逐号与其他内容隔开，however 要注意形容词的情感色彩，情感色彩分为正态度和 有此用法，故选C 负态度两种。它们体现了考生对整篇文章的情感把 9.D 控。考生可以根据整篇文章及上下文的情感色彩判 10.A【解析】作者错过了转弯的地方，故选A 新本题的情感色彩，从而选出答案 11.B12.B 13.C【解析】sb.spend..(in)doing,某人花费…微 三、l.flying 2.were 3.help 4.While 5.realized 14.A 6.saved 7.useful 8.all 9.and 10.passengers 15.D【解析】总会有人在你前面，somebody某人 四、l.Where were you at that time 2.No,I wasn't 【知识拓展】everybody,somebody,nobody,anybody 3.I was building a doghouse 区别：everybody每个人：somebody某人：nobody设 4.Could you come and help me 有人：anybody任何人，其中anybod-一般用于疑同句 5.What do I need to take with me 当中 (答案不唯一，合理即可) 四、l.When did you get it 课时4 Section B(2a-2e) 2.What about the results 一、l.truth2.silence3.shocked4.pupils 3.What did your parents say about this 5.completely 4.I don't know how to improve them 二、l.at first2.the rest of:in silence 3.taken down 5.You can ask them for help 4.so scared that 5.were eating:when (答策不唯一，合理即可) 三、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.E 课时2 Section A(3a-3c&Grammar Focus) 四、1.B【解析】one of+the+形容词的最高级+可数名词 -1.kidding 2.icy 3.asleep 4.fallen 5.matches 的复数形式。根据文章开头“Last summer holiday 二、1.C2.B3.D 可知，天气是炎热的。故选B。 4.A【解析】根据“Tuesday13th”和“The storm got 2.C3.A4.D5.B really strong in the afternoon.”可知，暴风而在星期 6.A【解析】s0that…如此…以至于…，s0后跟 二下午变得更强了A项表述正确」 形客词。故选A。 5.D【解析】短文的内客描述了12日.13日和14日这 7.A8.B9.C10.C 三天海上的天气情况和在海上的航行经历，可推知是 11.A【解析】根据后文可知，她和她父母一起来“我”家 日记。故远D 故选A 三、1.A 12.B13.A14.C15.D 2.C【解析】A.Clearly清楚地：B.Usually通常：C Unit5追梦写作专练 Suddenly突然：D.Heavily大量地。根据“My family 写作即练： were watching TV at 4:00 p.m.that day...the lights 范文： went on and off a few times."可知，这是突然发生的 Many things happened to me during the two years. 情况，故选C But I never forget one of them. 3.A4.B5.D6.C It was a Saturday morning.There are many people on 7.B【解析】A.wheels轮子：B.windows窗户：C the bus.Then an old woman got on the bus.I wanted to rocks岩石；D.notices通知。根据上下文情景可知 give my seat to the old woman.but I was afraid others 此处是透过窗户看外面，故选B would think I wanted to get thanks.I looked around.Most 8.A【解析】A.come back回来，恢复原状：B.come to people were looking out of the windows and some were 共计；C.come over过来：D.come on快，点。根据上 sleeping.Suddenly a little boy stood up and made room 下文情景可知，此处指的是电路短时间没法恢复原 for the woman when I was thinking.I felt very sorry. 状，故选A。 From that I leam that we should do our best to help 9.A10.D11.B12.C13.D14.C people who need help. 15.A【解析】A.with和…一起；B.about关于；C Unit 5 Self Check for为了：D.against反对。此处是play with snow 一、A.1.C【解析】根据“Last Sunday evening"可知，故事 表示“玩雪”，故选A 发生在上周日晚上。故远C 四、1.was2.an3.to4.At5.of 2.C3.A4.B 课时3 Section B(1a-1d)】 5.D【解析】通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了作者是 -,1.was reading 2.happened 3.to go 如何帮助邻居灭火的，故选D 4.realized 5.Luckily B.1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D 二、A.1.D 二、1.C 2.B【解析】根据表格第三栏中“I was on duty last 2.B【解析】on one's way home在某人回家的路上， night.I smelled something burning."可推测，是工 固定词组。故选B」 人首先发现的火情。故选B。 3.A4.B5.C6.A 3.B4.C5.A 7.0 【解析】in need有需要的，固定短语。故选C B.1.A【解析】根据文章第一段中的“I had to move 8.B【解析】A.what什么：B.when当…时；C.how to Shanghai to find another job.”可知，作者去上 怎样：D.where哪儿。根据“you see someone in 海是为了找工作。故选A need”可知此处是when引导的时间状语从句，衣达 2.C【解析】根据第二段的第1句“A few days after “当你看到有人需要帮助的时侯”。故选B。 New Year's Day,I drove my old car back to 9.A10.C11.C12.C13.B14.C Hangzhou.”可知，作者开车回杭州 15.B【解析】A.put him up把他举起来：B.cheer him 3.A【解析】根据第二段的第1句“A few days after up让他高兴起来，振作起来；C.pick him up接他； New Year's Day,I drove my old car back to D.give him吧放弃他。根据前文可知，妻子说这些 Hangzhou.”可知，作者是在新年后的几天回的杭 话是在让丈夫振作起来。故选B。 州，在回杭州的路上遇到了这个好人，因此判斯是 【知识拓展】put sb.up为某人提供临时住所或住宿： 在一月份。故选A。 cheer sb.up使某人振作起来；pick sb.up用车接某 4.B【解析】根据第二段中“He tried his best to 人；give sb.up放弃某人。 help me repair the car.”可知，这个年轻人帮他修 了车。故选B。 三、1.to2.At3.were4.an5.When 5Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 课时1 Section A(1a-2d) 追梦基础全练穷实基础热练誉握 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 一、从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式 )1.I was in a field when I saw 完成下列句子。(5分)》 something strange. A.playing football alarm sudden heavy begin strange +十十一十+++“十+一++十+++++++++小+” B.having a picnic 1.It rained yesterday evening. C.watching a game 2.He never talks to others.He is a D.flying a kite man. )2.What was strange about the cat? 3.My didn't go off,so I got up late. A.The cat was in a tree. 4.We were talking happily. the light B.The cat was white. went out. C.The cat was eating leaves. 5.My school at 8:00 a.m.and fini- D.The cat had a pink nose. shes at 5:00 p.m. )3.I gave the cat some to eat. 追梦提升练冲刺高分拓展中考 A.biscuits B.picnic 二、（巩义市·期末）阅读理解。(10分) C.fish D.meat 难度|l建议用时|6'自评|一分 )4.Why did the cat come close to us? Unit S One day,I was with my friends.We were A.Because it was tired. having a picnic(野餐)in the field(田野)andI B.Because it lost its way. saw something strange.A white cat with a C.Because it was hungry. pink nose was sitting in a tree.There was D.Because no leaves were left for it. nothing strange about that,of course,but it )5.最佳标题What's the best title for the was eating the leaves on the tree!That was passage? strange!Cats don't usually eat leaves."Prob- A.Close to nature ably it's very hungry,"I thought. B.A field trip While I was looking at it,the cat got out C.A strange cat of the tree,jumped down to the ground, D.Goodbye to biscuit walked across the field and sat next to us.It 三、（郑州市·期中改编）完形填空。(15分) was possible that it wanted some of our picnic 难度|咖建议用时|9’自评|一分 to eat,but there was nothing for the cat.The cat got up and came close to me.I talked to it 【情境题】生活中，我们往往专注于与他人竞争， and it smiled at me. 忽略自我，该以怎样的态度来对待自我呢？让 Was it a Cheshire cat(笑脸猫)？I found 我们来看看作者的经历吧。 some biscuits in my pocket and gave them to I was riding a bicycle one day.I suddenly the cat.Soon,it was eating biscuits and smil- noticed a person 1 me,about 250 meters ing at us.Then,after a while,the cat got up ahead.I could tell he was cycling a little slo- and walked across the field.I thought it wer than me and I 2 to catch up with wasn't hungry anymore. him. 43 河南专版 ZCR·八年级英语下册 I had about one kilometer to go on the )8.A.Although B.But road before I turned left.So I started 3 C.However D.Because faster and faster.After a few minutes I was ( )9.A.on B.before only about 100 meters behind him,so I really C.between D.against cycled 4. )10.A.turn B.bike Finally,I caught up with him and 5 C.part D.time him.“Iwon!”I thought.“Even though he )11.A.about B.like didn't even know we were 6."I felt so C.for D.in 7 ( )12.A.us B.them 8 after I passed him,I realized that I C.me D.you was so focused on(集中注意力于..)com- )13.A.take B.cost peting 9 him that I missed my 10.I C.spend D.pay went nearly six blocks(街区)past it and had )14.A.after B.with to turn around and go back. C.without D.next Isn't it just 11 life?We often focus )15.A.anybody B.nobody on competing with others,trying to show that C.everybody D.somebody we are better than 12 Later we will find 四、（焦作市·二模）补全对话。（10分) Unit S weI3_our time and energy(精力)running 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上 14 them,and at the same time we miss 一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整 out on our own paths(路线)in life. A:David,what were you doing at 7:00 yester- The problem with unfair competition is day evening? that it's a never-ending cycle.There will al- B:I was looking at my report card. ways be 15 ahead of you.So stay focused A:1. and live a healthy life.Run your own race and B:I got it yesterday afternoon. wish others well. A:2 ()1.A.behind B.next to B:This time,I did OK in most of the subjects, C.in front of D.beside but did badly in math and history )2.A.decided B.found A:3. C.beat D.rose B:They both said I was lazy. )3.A.cycle B.cycling A:Did they tell the truth? C.to cycling D.cycled B:Not really.I spent much time studying math )4.A.freely B.slowly and history,but I failed to improve them. C.simply D.hard 4. )5.A.passed B.walked A:I know Nick is good at math and Tony is C.drove D.went good at history. )6.A.running B.taking 5. C.racing D.learning B:OK.I'll ask them for some advice tomor- ()7.A.sad B.good row.Thanks a lot. C.stupid D.interested A:You're welcome. 44 不 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 河南专版 课时2 Section A(3a-3c&Grammar Focus) 追梦基础全练穷实基础热练誉握 Wednesday 14th Wind from south 一、用所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。(5分) During the night,the boat moved 190 km 1.Don't be angry.He is only northwest in the storm.The wind became weak in the afternoon.At 5:00 p.m.,we began (kid). to sail back.Then we saw a small boat not far 2.Be careful,please.The road is away.There were two people in it,a father and (ice). his son.Their boat was broken because of the storm,and they didn't know where they were. 3.When did you fall (sleep)last We took them with us and sailed back.We night? bought new nets and more food.Tomorrow we 4.Their car couldn't pass because of the will go west to look for more fish. fall)trees. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 5.My mother bought some candles and )1.What fell off the boat on Monday? A.Some clothes. match)in the shop. B.A radio. 追梦握升练冲刺高分拓展中考 C.Some food. 二、（许昌市·期末改编）阅读理解。(10分)】 D.A flashlight. )2.Why did the crew cut the nets? Unit S 难度1l建议用时|7 自评|分 A.Because the nets were going to be broken. Monday 12th Wind from southwest B.Because the boat was going to sink. We sailed(航行)300km.We took the C.Because the nets were broken. nets(early this morning and they were D.Because the boat was sinking. almost full.All of us were very happy.Ron )3.When did the crew start to go back? A.At 7:00 a.m.on Tuesday. sent a message to his mother.She has been B.At 7:00 p.m.on Wednesday. ill recently.Unluckily,some of our food fell C.At 5:00 a.m.on Tuesday. off the boat and it was impossible to get it D.At 5:00 p.m.on Wednesday. )4.Which of the following is TRUE ac- back. cording to the material? Tuesday 13th A.The storm became strong on Tues- Wind changed-now from northeast day afternoon. B.The writer was good at repairing The rain started at about 7:00 a.m.The nets. wind became stronger soon,and then the C.The rain started on Monday morn- storm came.It became difficult to control ing. D.Ron's father was in bad health. the boat..The crew(全体船员)were inside )5.文章出处Where may you find the the boat.The storm got really strong in the material? afternoon.The crew had to cut the nets be- A.In a dictionary. cause there was a serious risk of the boat B.In a guidebook. C.In a notice. sinking(沉没). D.In a diary. 45 河南专版 ZCR·八年级英语下册 三、完形填空。(15分) )5.A.when B.how 难度1l建议用时|10’自评丨 分 C.why D.what 【情境题】你有过终身难忘的经历吗？让我们跟 ( )6.A.this B.that 随作者的脚步一起看看那个停电的雪夜他们是 C.it D.one 如何度过的吧。 ( )7.A.wheels B.windows In life,everyone has something unforget- C.rocks D.notices table.So do I. ( )8.A.come back B.come to I always 1 the day when there was no C.come over D.come on light in my home for more than 10 hours.My )9.A.snowing B.raining family were watching TV at 4:00 p.m.that C.blowing D.acting day.2 the lights went on and off a few )10.A.tired B.angry times.It was clear that there must be some- C.sad D.excited thing3 with the circuit(电路).Before my ( )11.A.f B.Since father went to have a look,the room became C.So D.Until 4 So we had to use the flashlight to find ( )12.A.began B.started out 5 happened. C.stopped D.appeared There were strong winds outside and )13.A.blue B.black 6 rained heavily.We went in as quickly as C.green D.white we could.We could even feel the coldness )14.A.tidy B.dirty through the 7.Several hours later,we re- C.icy D.usual alized that the power(电力)would not8 )15.A.with B.about in a short time.When we were ready to go to C.for D.against bed,my sister shouted,.“Look！t's9.” 四、语篇填空。(5分) We jumped up and down and felt very 10 难度1l建议用时14' 自评 、分 We looked forward to making a snowman and 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通 having a snowball fight.11 there was still 顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 no power,we went to bed earlier than usual. One day Mike 1 playing near a river. The snow 12 the next morning.It Suddenly his knife fell into the water.He felt seemed to be sunny.When we looked outside, very sad because his father gave it as a birth- we saw a 13 world.The trees were cov- day present.Then 2 old woman came up ered with snow and the roads became 14. and asked,“What happened_3you?"“My Luckily,the power came back.After we had knife fell into the water,"the boy said. breakfast at home,we went out to play 15 4 first the old woman showed him a snow happily. gold knife but he said it wasn't his.The old We had a great time that day. woman then showed him a silver knife and ）l.A.remembered B.knew asked again.The boy still said,“No.”Then C.thought D.loved she showed him an iron(铁的)mife.“Yes, )2.A.Clearly B.Usually that's mine,"called out the happy boy.Final- C.Suddenly D.Heavily ly the old woman gave the boy the gold knife )3.A.wrong B.different and the silver knife because 5 his honesty C.relaxing D.unfair (诚实) )4.A.light B.dark 1 2 C.big D.small 46 不 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 河南专版 课时3 Section B(1a-1d) 追梦基础全练穷实基础热练誉握 B.Watching TV. 一、用所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。(5分) C.Hanging out with friends. 1.Lily read)a book when her D.Preparing a report. friend called her. )2.Who discovered(发现)the fire first? 2.What (happen)last week? A.The manager.B.A worker. 3.It's time go)to school now. C.A firefighter.D.The reporter. 4.At last,Tom realize that he )3.When did the firefighters get the phone was wrong. call? 5. (luck),I took an umbrella. A.At 1:40 a.m.B.At 1:47 a.m. 追梦提升练冲刺高分拓展中考 C.At 1:55 a.m.D.At 2:07 a.m. 二、（许昌市·期中改编）阅读理解。(20分) A【访谈实录】 )4.What can we know from the passage? 难度|0建议用时|7”自评1 分 A.Tom arrived at the factory first. 【情境题】某工厂发生了一场重大火灾，让我们 B.The reporter was working when the 跟随记者到现场一探究竟吧。 fire broke out. There was a fire in the factory at about C.Jeff said it was dry these days. 1:40 last night.A reporter interviewed some D.Jim helped the firefighters put out people about it this morning. the fire. Unit S Reporter:What were you doing when )5.What don't we know about the fire? the fire broke out? A.The loss(损失)of the fire. Tom The manager of the factory):I B.The place. was preparing a report when I got the phone C.The time. call from Jim.I quickly drove to the factory. D.The number of the deaths. The firefighters were putting out the fire B(人文关怀 when I got there.They arrived several mi- 难度11建议用时16’ 自评|分 nutes before me. Jim A worker):I was on duty last Ten years ago,I lost my job in night.I smelled something burning.When I Hangzhou.I had to move to Shanghai got up,I saw smoke coming from the win- to find another job.I left my wife and dow of the workshop(车间).I called91i children behind.I missed them very much,so I and our manager at once.And they both ar- went home on weekends to see them. rived quickly. A few days after New Year's Day,I drove Jeff(A firefighter):We drove to the fac- my old car back to Hangzhou.On the way,my tory as soon as we got the phone call at 1:47 car broke down(发生故障).It was so cold a.m.We arrived at about 1:55 a.m.and and I didn't know what to do.Suddenly,a soon put it out.No one died or got hurt in young man drove up.He tried his best to help the fire.It's dry these days.We think all the families and factories should be more care- me repair the car.He soon got it started. ful. I was so thankful that I gave him all the 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 money in my purse,but he refused.Then I got )1.What was Tom doing when he got the to know that he helped the drivers in trouble phone call? on the road every weekend.What a kind man! A.Sleeping. How lucky I was to meet him in my life! 47 河南专版。 ZCR·八年级英语下册 Many years later,I still often remember telling her this,the engine was on fire.He that great man. 5 that every person on the plane might be 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 about to die. )1.Why did the writer move to Shanghai Fourteen people,without him,died as ten years ago? soon as the plane hit heavily into the desert A.To find another job (沙漠).Then he went into the fallen plane, B.To live with his family. found and6 the survivors(幸存者). C.To help the young man. Morning arrived,but the rescue(援救) D.To repair his car. did not.The pilot asked the survivors to find )2.How did the writer go back to Hang- the 7 things.Then one of them found a ra- zhou a few days after New Year's dio.Finally,the twenty-two survivors were Day? 8 saved. A.By bus. B.By train. This story wants to tell us that life is short C.By car. D.By plane. 9 full of(充满)accidents,so get up and )3.The writer met the kind man most help others in need.When the pilot saw his probably on a day helpless 10,he did it,so most of them A.in January B.in May were still alive(活着的). C.in July D.in December 2 3. )4.What did the young man help the writ- 4. 5 6 er do? 7. 8 9 A.Drive the car. 10 B.Repair the car. 四、补全对话。(10分) C.Move to Shanghai. 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上 D.Leave his home. 个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 ()5.语气态度What's the writer'sati- A:David.I called you at 4 p.m.yesterday.but tude(态度)to the young man? nobody answered. A.Angry. B.Worried. 1. C.Thankful. D.Hateful. B:I was in the garden at that time. 三、（许昌市·期末改编）语篇填空。(10分) A:Were you playing with your dog there? 难度|l建议用时|7自评 分 B:2. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其 A:What were you doing there? 正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限 B:3 填一词，每词限用一次。 Winter is coming and my dog needs a warm place to spend cold days. fly useful be help passenger A:A doghouse?That's a great idea.Did you realize save all while and finish it yesterday? On June 18th,1947,a plane was 1 B:No.I'll go on building it tomorrow. from Calcutta to New York,but one of its en- 4. gines(发动机)stopped working..All the peo- A:Sure.I'm glad to help you. ple in the plane 2 afraid.A 25-year-old pi- 5. lot went out to 3 the passengers.He told a B:You don't need to take anything. woman it was going to be okay.4 he was A:OK.See you tomorrow. 48 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 河南专版 课时4 Section B(2a-2e) 追梦基础全练夯实基础熟练掌握 words while I was giving a speech.1. 一、从方框中选择正确的单词补全句子。(5分) w A week before my school's +++++++++4++十+“++“+++4+…+“ English Festival my teacher asked me to have silence pupil completely truth shocked 。++++ a speech in front of the whole school.I didn't 1.He is very sad because of the want to.3. When I opened it,I found 2.After a moment's I went on a piece of paper that read,"The first step to speaking. success is glad to try,and the key to it is to 3.Everyone in the street was work hard..”I was encouraged(鼓励)by this when they heard the news. 4.The teacher asked the to take and decided to give it a try. out their books. I finished my first speech draft(草稿)ina 5.Neither kids nor pets are out of day and practiced it during my lunch breaks.I our control. also asked my teacher for advice.4. 二、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。(15分) Since then,I've become more active and out- 1.起初我不相信他。 Unit S I didn't believe him going.I ask and answer questions in class 2.我们沉默着吃完了余下的饭。 more often and I'm engaged(参与)in many We finish different after-school activities. our dinner I learned that the road to success is diffi- 3.纽约世贸中心被恐怖分子摧毁了。 cult and we need to have courage(勇气)and The World Trade Center in New York was work hard.5. by terrorists. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能 4.我是如此恐惧，以至于在那之后我几乎不能 清醒地思考。 填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、 I was 内容完整。 could hardly think clearly after that. 5.当我们在收音机上听到这个消息时，我们正 A.However,things began to change one day. 在厨房吃晚饭。 B.As a result,my speech was a success. We dinner in the C.After that,I didn't want to take part in kitchen we heard the news on (参加)any class activities for a long the radio. time. 追梦提升练冲刺高分拓展中考 D.But my teacher advised me to think 三、阅读理解。(10分) about it carefully and gave me a lucky 难度1l建议用时|8' 自评|一分 cookie. It's hard to forget the time when I stood E.As they say,Rome was not built in a day. in front of my whole class and forgot my 49 河南专版 ZCR·八年级英语下册 四、完形填空。(15分) that a small act of kindness can make a big 难度|l建议用时|10'自评|分 difference to our life.We never know what we 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D can do for others until we try. 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最 ( )1.A.hot B.hottest 佳答案。 C.cold D.coldest Last summer holiday,on one of the 1 )2.A.Luckily B.Mainly days of the year,I was watching TV in the liv- C.Suddenly D.Exactly ing room.2,the weather changed and it ( )3.A.began B.begins 3 to rain heavily.I stood up and went to C.beginning D.to begin close all the windows at once.While I was ）4.A.painting B.opening 4 the last window,I 5 a little girl C.cleaning D.closing standing under a big tree to keep herself from ( )5.A.watched B.saw getting wet.There was no umbrella in her C.read D.looked hands.She was 6 afraid of the heavy rain )6.A.s0 B.such C.very D.too Unit S that she didn't know 7 to do at that time. It was very 8 for her to stay under the big ( )7.A.what B.who tree.I took two 9 and rushed out of my C.which D.where house.When I gave her an umbrella,I found )8.A.good B.dangerous she was my neighbor,10 I didn't know C.right D.easy what her name was.She accepted my umbrella )9.A.footballs B.raincoats and ran to her home quickly. C.umbrellas D.windows The next day,she visited me with her )10.A.and B.or 11 and gave the umbrella back to me C.but D.then "We came home very late yesterday.You )11.A.parents B.classmates could imagine how thankful we were 12 C.friends D.neighbors )12.A.before B.when our daughter told us about your help.Thanks C.until D.while to you,she could 13 home safely from sta- ( ying alone outside."Her mother said politely, )13.A.come back B.drive back C.ride back D.call back and her father 14 my hands with a smile. )14.A.washed B.waved Now we are best friends in my neighbor- C.shook D.raised hood.We often help each other a lot and give )15.A.flowers B.relation some good 15 whenever we need.The C.money D.advice close friendship between us makes me know 50 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 河南专版 Unit5追梦写作专练 话题分析： our life.They will make us feel sad.So we 本单元的话题是“难忘的事件”，要求学生 must overcome them. 写自己过去经历的一件难忘的事情。写作时要 I had few friends when I moved to a new 注意时态的变化，运用正确的时态。文章既要 school five years ago.I used to be a shy girl,so it 写出事件发生的时间、地点、人物、经过，还要说 was not easy for me to make friends in a new 明令人难忘的原因。 place.But one day,a girl named Lily changed my 常用短语： life.She treated me nicely.She not only intro- wait for等待at the time of在…的时候 duced the school to me,but also played with me. fall asleep睡着each other互相 I slowly got over my shyness and began to share more things with her.And finally we became because of因为feel like..感觉像.… good friends. tell the truth说实话 I felt lucky to have a friend like Lily. 常用句型： Friends are valuable treasure in our lifetime. The thing that I will never forget is... 写作即练： 我永远不会忘记的事情是… 初中生活已经过去近两年，你在这期间一 I was doing.when..当…时，我正在.. 定发生了很多难忘的事情，请你选择一件最难 Unit S I will never forget...because... 忘的事，结合以下要求写一篇英语作文。 我水远不会忘记…因为… 参考要点：1.事件发生的时间及地点： 经典再现： 2.事情发生时，你和你的朋友或家人 (鹤壁市·期末)在生活中我们难免会遇到 正在做什么： 困难与挫折。请以“The problem I once over- 3.这件事对你来说为什么难忘。 came(克服)”为题，并根据以下要点和要求，用 要求：1.须包含参考要点，可适当发挥，词数80 英语写一篇短文。 左右： 要点：1.你曾遇到的困难或挫折是什么： 2.文中不得出现自己所在的学校、班级、 2.你是如何克服那次困难或挫折的： 姓名等真实信息。 3.你的感受是什么。 要求：1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称： 2.100词左右。 写作点拨： 才4东增一here are aany problenis in our life s闲Coi 克刘 ri1y清ey好wul1leem 范文赏析： The problem I once overcame(克服) As we know,there are many problems in 51 河南专版 ZCR·八年级英语下册 Unit 5 Self Check 一、阅读理解。（20分) A.消防员 B.清洁工 A C.烧火工人 D.玩吞火把戏的人 难度1l建议用时|8 自评|分 )4.How did Henry find there was some- I am Henry.Last Sunday evening,my par- thing wrong? ents went out for a walk with my sister.But I A.His neighbor shouted“Fire！Fire！" studied alone at home because I would have B.There was a terrible smell in the air. an English test.Suddenly,I saw bright light in C.He saw bright light from his kitchen. my neighbor's kitchen.I thought he was D.His neighbor knocked at the door and told him. cooking,so I went on studying. )5.最佳标题What's the best title of the Soon,there was a terrible smell(气昧)in passage? the air and I thought something was wrong.I A.A happy Sunday went out and saw fire coming out of my neigh- B.My silly neighbor bor's kitchen..So I shouted“Fire！Fire！”But C.A fire in my neighbor's kitchen no one heard or came out. D.How I help to put out a fire I ran quickly into my house to call 119, B and then I beat at my neighbor's window, 难度|l建议用时|8'自评|一分 knocked at the door,but there was no one an- I will never forget the lesson about my swered.I got into the house through the win- window.Four years ago,I moved to a house in Unit S dow and found my neighbor was sleeping in a large town.One of my new neighbors'hou- his bedroom.I woke him up and we ran out of ses was only a few feet away from mine. the house together. Through one of my windows,I We tried our best to pour water through could see her reading by her window every af- the kitchen window,but the fire was burning ternoon. too heavily.Luckily,the firemen arrived soon A few months later,I found I couldn't see and put out the fire quickly.When my parents the woman clearly.2. I said to my- came back,they found I was dirty and tired. self,“Why doesn't she clean her window？t After my neighbor told them the story,they looks terrible!" were happy and said I was a good boy. One afternoon,I decided to clean my win- 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 dows.3. So I sat down by the win- )1.When did the story happen? dow for a rest.What a surprise!I could see the woman reading there clearly again!By A.On Sunday morning. that time,I knew that my own window was B.On Sunday afternoon. too dirty,not hers！4. I was watc- C.On Sunday evening. hing her through my dirty window in the past D.On Sunday night. days！ )2.Why did Henry stay at home alone? 5 So I try to clean the window A.Because he wanted to visit his of my heart before judging(评判)others. neighbor. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能 B.Because he wanted to do his 填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、 homework. 内容完整 C.Because he had to study for the English test. A.I thought her window was too dirty. D.Because he didn't want to go out B.I really felt ashamed(羞愧)for myself. with his parents. C.There lived a woman. D.The experience is very important for me. )3.词义猜测What does the underlined E.I felt tired after three hours of hard work. word“firemen"mean in Chinese？ 52