Unit 1 What's the matter 情境测试卷(无听力音频)-【追梦之旅·大先生】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步训练方案(人教版)

2. D 【解析】find out 查明:check out 检查:work out my favorite color. It's special to me because my 算出;clearout清理。结合语境可知,此处表示“我清 grandmother made it for me. I think I will keep it forever 理出许多旧物”,故选D。 to remind me of my grandmother. 3.B 4.A 5.D The teddy bear has given me many good memories. I 6.C 【解析】“since+过去一个时间点”表示“自.....以 来”,主句应用现在完成时。 remember when I was young and I was scared at night because I didn't like the dark. I held my teddy bear to 7.A 8. B 9. D 10.C feel safe. 11.D【解析】结合语境可知,此处表示原因,用because Unit 10 Self Check 引导原因状语从句。故选D 15.B 【解析】gave back归还;gave away捐赠,赠送; 12.B 13.A 14.C about dinosaurs since 2016.”可知.从2016年Orly就开 gaveup放弃;gave out分发。结合语境可知,此处 始收集恐龙。故选B。 表示“我高兴地把玩具捐赠给孩子们”。故选B 六、1. What do you think of it 2. How often do you wash it games inhis yard salebox.”可知,弟弟把整理好的 3. Would you like to go with us 玩具放进了售卖箱。clearout整理出,固定搭配。故 4. When and where shall we meet 选B 5. See you 2.D 3.A 4.C (答案不唯一,合理即可) 5. D 【解析】根据“It has been there.l.many years."可 课时3 Section B (1a-1d) 知,这里是现在完成时,用for+时间段,表示“持续一 一、1. lovely 2. hundreds 3. bridges 4. doesn't 段时间”。故选D。 5. families 6. A 【解析】inneed贫困:in order 井然有序:in 二.1. some special places 2. behind: science museum trouble有麻烦:in silence沉默。根据“Mymom 3. primary school: at least wantedtogive itaway”可知,"我”的妈妈想把它捐 三.1.D。 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.C 赠出去,所以是给有需要的人。故选A。 6.A 【解析】此处用人称代词的宾语形式them指代上 7.D 8. B 9. C 10. B 11.C 12.A 13. B 14. D 文提到的gardens 15.C 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.D 三、1.group 2. ourselyes 3. children's 4. chose 11.C【解析】on the other hand在另一方面,固定用 6. twentieth 5. lovely 7. Suddenly 8. setting 法。故选C 9. difference 10. others 【知识拓展】other另外的;其他的;theother(两者中 四,1. How long have you been in China 的)另一个;others剩余的另一些(并非全部);the 2. Where have you been in China others指剩余的全部。 3. Wenzhou 4. Do you often go back to your hometown 5. How often do you go back to your hometown 语。故选D。 (答案不唯一,合理即可) 15.C Unit 1 情境测试卷 四、第一节 听力材料 1. hometown 2. memories 3. with 4. wondered 一、第一节 5. honest 6. own 7. while 8. longer 1. M: You look worried. Lily. What's up? 9. upset 10. made W. My grandma has to lie in bed because her leg go 第二节 hurt. 1. ago 2. was 3. in 4. has 5. a 2. W: What are you going to do tomorrow? 五.1. Have you enjoyed your time in China M:I'm going to see a dentist. 2. How long have you been in China 3. M:I have a cold. I'm not well. 3. I returned to India once a year W. You'd better take some medicine. 4. Have you ever been to India 4. M: Why are you taking the medicine? 5. What's the best time to visit it W: Because I have a bad cold. (答案不唯一,合理即可) 5. M: What's wrong with you? 课时4 Section B (2a-2d) W. I hurt my leg when I played basketball last 一、1. opposite 2. considering 3. especially 'Sunday. 4. childhood 5. shame 第二节 二.1. has improved:left 2. are changing 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题 3. regards: as 4. has given:memorie M: Mary didn't come to school yesterday. Do you 三.1.C 2.B 3. B 4. D 5.A know why? 四.1.of W. Yes. She ate too many candies and had a toothache 2. ourselves 【解析】enjoy oneself 玩得愉快。主语是 M:I think she should see a dentist. We.对应的反身代词为ourselves。 W: Yes. She went to hospital yesterday afternoon 3. Before 4. a 5. to 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。 五,1. Where have you been M: What's the matter with you? 2. Where is your hometown W.I have a headache. 3. Is it a new city or an old city M: What did you do yesterday? 4. Are there any special places in your city W.I staved up late last night. 5. How long have they been there M: You should go home and get some sleep. (答案不唯一,合理即可) W.OK. Thank you. Unit 10 追梦写作专练 听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题 写作即练: (W) Hi. I'm Anna. Here is a photo for you. Do 范文: you know who the woman is? She is my aunt Alice. I' m glad to introduce my favorite thing in my She is a doctor in a children's hospital. She usually childhood to you. It is my teddy bear. I have had it since I works from 8:00 a. m. to 5:30 p. m. on weekdays and was five years old. My grandmother gave it to me on my she has to work every Friday night. She loves her work birthday. and she is friendly to children. Last Friday, I had a I like the teddy bear so much because it's dressed in stomachache after dinner. My parents were worried. -10- so they called my aunt and took me to see her, She 与前文意思相反。 found there was nothing serious. She gave me some 48.B medicine. After taking it. I felt better soon. 49.C【解析】前文有haveproved,意为“已证明出” 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题 also用在实义动词之前表示“也,同样”,答案应与 M. Who's that? proved意思相近,故选择found,表示“找出;发现” W.It's Kate Smith 50.A 【解析】“spend+表示时间的名词+(in)doing M:Oh, Miss Smith! Come in, please. sth.”意为“花费多少时间去做某事”。 W. Alan, you didn't come to school today. What's 51.A wrong? 52.B【解析】由后文“the rest(剩余的,剩下的)”可 M:Oh. I hurt my leg when I was on my way home 知,此处应为the first(先前的)。 yesterday and I can't walk now. 53.D 54.C 55.D W.I'm sorry to hear that. How did it happen? 四、第一节 M: It was raining hard then, but I didn't take my 56. easily 57. different 58. more 59. hurt 60. people raincoat. I tried to ride home quickly. When I 61. someone 62. cleaning 63. wet 64. well/better turned left at a corner. I fell down and hurt my leg. 65. take W.Did you see a doctor? 第二节 M. Yes. My parents took me to a hospital. and luckily it 66. an 67. it 68. not 69. so 70. with wasn't serious. 五.71. What's wrong with you/What's the matter with you W:Have a good rest and you'll be well soon 72. What did you do last night 第三节 73. How long did you practice it (W)I'm Lucy. It is a sunny day today. My father 74. It's too long is watering the flowers in the yard. Suddenly. he falls 75. What should I do down because the ground is too wet. Then my mother (答案不唯一,合理即可) runs up to him quickly and asks him if he is OK. He 六、范文: can't move. As my mother is a nurse, she knows how Dear Jill. to give my father first aid. She doesn't lift my father I' m sorry to hear that you are getting a headache up and just covers him with a coat. And she asks me these davs. You said you went to see the doctor. but to call 120 at the same time. At last, my father is sent you still didn't feel better. From what you told me.1 to the nearest hospital. My mother tells me that it's think the reason is that you're too tired. Here is my important for everyone to learn something about advice. First. you should get enough sleep every day. at first aid. least 8 hours at night. And you should do more sports. 答案 Second. you should eat more fruit and vegetables. Try 一、1.C 2. B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.C 7. B 8.A 9. B to eat less meat. Third, try putting your feet in hot 10.A 11.A 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.C water for an hour before going to bed. 16. falls 17. aid 18. covers 19. same 20. nearest Hope you will be better soon. 二.A.21.C 22.B Yours. 【解析】根据表格最后一栏中的“Gotoa 23.A Dr. Meng doctor and take some medicine.”可知,她应该 Unit 2 情境测试卷 去看医生。 听力材料 24.A 25.B B. 26. D 【解析】根据文中“As an important officer.he 一、第一节 1. W. what will you do? was often asked to dinner... They knew it was M:I' ll go to the children's hospital to help the sick good for their business.”可知,人们请他吃饭是 kids. 因为这对他们的生意有好处,故选D。 2. M:Lucy, I'd like to help homeless people. 27.D 28.D 29.C 30.C 【解析】根据最后一段可知医生建议詹全斯先 W. You could give out food at the food bank to help them. 生摇头拒绝别人的请客吃饭,C选项“医生告诉詹 3. W:Did you help to clean up the streets as a volunteer. 金斯先生不要去吃饭。”正确,故选C C. 31. D 【解析】根据“Most people don't take first Eric? M: No. I visited old people in the old people's aid training because they are busy."可知很多人 home. 没有时间参加急救训练,故选D。 4. W:Look! A charity is raising money for the disabled. 32. A 【解析】根据"First aid training teaches how M: It's meaningful. Let's raise some money to support tokeepcalm in...”以及下文举例可知急救主要 是用于紧急情况,故选A。 them. 5. W: When I have problems. I always get help from my 33.C 34.B 35. D 【解析】根据“Here are the good sides of parents. M:I don't do so. Lisa. I often ask my friends for learningfirstaid.”并结合全文可知,本文主要讲 help. 述了学习急救的好处,故选D 第二节 【解题技巧】本题考查主旨大意。在做此类题时,要 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。 寻我主题句,归纳文章大意:重视首段、尾段和每一 M: Hi, Judy. What did you do last Sunday? 段段首句、段尾句,利用信息词确定主题句。 W:I took part in a volunteer activity, and I went to the D. 36. C 37.D 38. A 39. B 40. E old people's home with Lucy. 三、41. C 【解析】be different between...是固定短语,意 M. What did you do there? 为“.....之间有所不同”。 W: We told jokes to them. We felt kind of tired but 42.C happy after the activity. 43.B【解析】根据下文说伟大的人“need onlya few 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题 hours”的例子可知,此处是说自己需要很少的睡眠 W.Did you go to the Helping Hands Centre. Daniel 时间 M. Yes. I took a bus there with my classmates 44.D 【解析】point out意为“指出” W.The children in poor areas need clothes and shoes 45.C most. What did you do for them? 46.D【解析】由句子的谓语成分have proved可知,四 M: We raise some money for them to buy some things 个选项只有D项“科学家”符合语境 What about you, Millie? 47.A 【解析】however是表示转折的连接词,此处应 W. We sent some books to them0920 “You国e weight(减起)，s,”s山hc Name:Zhang We Unit 1 情境测试卷 doctor."unkss you wiet to die soon!""Coukl you Job An engineer tidl me a way to loe weight,plee?""You mest Trouble:lle often works oertime 洲数时其：3分钟 耐优分数：12如令 分机： 的ome exereise fest.-·h exereise2”·To in front of the compuer. He has a sore tock. 一明力理解0每，每小理1企，再1分 ited to cnner！" A15:初D. 且.t6:C0卫.m Advice lae a pood rest 鞋制材料内容选样最住答南 第一节国下首5段对话。好段对话后有一个 CM6:30单m. Name:Xu L )hh.Why wio Mr.Jenkine oflon asked to din- 小赠，从思中所给的A、B.C三个法到中运川鼠佳答 sor! 室。每段对话该两短， A.O球a释wk Joh:A policewomin 且.Taiw性wk Troudle:She doesn't eat repilady A.w he liked thar de面kud )1.What's wrong with Lity's gnexima? Aehs两hendache C.Twiev a munth. (有规律推)动es B场e器者5ebCk 112.Whadt should Amna do? bod stumachache. C.Becaase he was friemdly to the shop C.Ier leg got hurt. A.1 tve a good n呢 Adhice:Gn to a doctor and take berpens D.Becatse he wins柳h铺的e3p )2.ere is the m3 g tomoerow9 B.Drink some hot w可 some medicine kerpens'. A.To the miseum. C,Take snme m当 根据材料内容选释量生答案。 B.To the hospiral. 所下南段对话，属容第1U至落5三个小题 )21.Whuat's the mactre with Li Pingr 127.What did Mr.Jenkins do? A.She les a om hark. A.A doctnr. )13.When did Alan hurt his leg? B.A cook C.To由epak D.An oocer. 3马at does the woman advise色eme1n A,When he w网n the way home, Bi.She tes a scennchache .What happened to Mr,nks动gbe .Wnhe两on the way to scho4 C.She has a sore thrond. C,When he was o有ephg联 D.She has a toochache. ng imited? 五.1leat 114.How wis the weather yesterday? )22 What causes Xu Feng's trouley A.Be got fatter and facter. B.He handly wem upstairs C.See a deinr. A.It was malny. B.It was sunng. A.He tulks too much. C.Be felt tired. )4.W果's the mitter with the读mn C.It was cloud. B.He couks too maurg dishex A.She had a car ancident. 115.Who took Alie to hospital? C.Be nften wurks in frurt of ls cum D.All sove are中L )29.I wax for yr.Jenkin to do B.She can't sleep well A.A stranger. B.His teother murthing.so C.She has a cold. C.H parents. 0edt知't eat repilarty )2what'车the adhice for Xn L A.he dida't go to dinnet )s.t通d the giri d的laet Sundao 第三节所下面一筒题文。请银据题文内解： B.he began to与w exereise A.Played Sootball. 可出下宦表编中所缺的单词，转空仅箱一间。想文 A.Gioirg to a doctor. 丑.Played beesketball. 读传避 B.Doing exereise. C.he wont to ask the doctor fur help D.he had to take some medicine C門elne-pg Lucy's father 1o C.Hining a gud nost. 1d,What ean we know frum the passaze? 第二节所下自儿夏坏或能白。每段对函或 the ground年oo线 D,Drinkin眼mch hut water. A.The doctor told yr.Jenkios aot to do 段自后有具个小题.从题中衡给的AB、C三个选明 cy'gmtr小s him frt I7 )24 Who ha a stnirhache? 中选出最住答案。每段话或族白虞两商 And she je I8 him wirh看Go候 As知u B.L Ping B.The doctor told Mr.Jenkas to move 两下育一段对话.同答第6至第7两个小增 yas120e19 C.Xu Feng D.Zhang We hs head. )6,马mwww果wh山y e is sent to the创 hospiral. )25 Which of the following is TRUE C.The doctor tol 3tr.Jenkirs not to go A.She had a fever. A☑g h three caes euch dag to dinner. B.She had a stomachache 同度理明（川小周。办小用2◆，4的中 B.Xn Frrg shuud take suma mnedicinm 阅读下国四简语言材料，线装文后要术做道 D.The doceoe thoudht Mr.nkins woul相 C绕e had a tocetache C.Zhang We works uith children. )7 When did Mary see a dentist? AY材efm3Tmg 市明接砂实昆表了刚名瑞人，奉玉生有修 房世李请的学根开展了“镜在专连，华护 H.Yesterdoy afberoon. 色开出了以下峰粉井蜜任用 Mr.Jenkins liked alt kinds of delicous food 校昌“的急救知识培飒，来和他了解，零提一下王确 C、This moming Name:L Ping s a iportan ofeer yr员)，he wre ofee asked 的急机释地吧 所下有一程话，回答第新黄孕丙个小题 lob:A toarhor to daner.The shopkerpers tried their best to fawn Moed people don't take find ald trining! )i.马时did the womn have a beadache Trouble She lus tun ctkses every n(巴结)him,T的knew it was身od for thei 暗becauee they ane buss.8aae库en think on- A.Becmase she staed up late. 山y.5ehu盘sam hu4,Now the offcer gol白atter and白atter. 年南ns need to lesm fint树tnft.t 且.Boenese she saw the f. threed. hny向pstains at home and had to印 sseful.Hunt are the.good sides of lrring fint C.Bocae she didh't Noep. Adw:D轴’t talk too much )9.What does the man athise the in Drink a lot of hot wider. some housework.He wus worried shout it and had awei体 rinv Name:Xu Feng oo1oaar.“Stop earing moch(行防 A.Do some woerise lb:A conk ur.l.is,”heg,“0ril aid esn belp him or bor gt bettr Eust.First aid Gt四ep be weese kr your houlth!"It ui difficult for the training tenches how to boep eslm in emrgeneis C.Drink some hot wnter. every day.He has a pain offeer to do it.Be uouki't do as the doctee Hep stetune fedl better 所下面一取独白.回答第10至第2马个小题 in his left arm M.le foned something was wrung with his hear片 every nccidetit o In小uytg 》1绿.utae南osNe面hh A小tce,o some exercise a few mooths la减eom.e thnnght the docto网 the hoopital.Biit it dcesn't mean you sdould not wock? 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