Unit2 Body Language 重点词汇及词性转换易错题专练100题（三题型）-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略（沪教牛津版）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作新课程同步精品系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新课程同步精品系列资料，已编校！ Unit2 Body Language 重点词汇及词性转换易错题专练100题（三题型） 说明：此专题分三种题型，难度依次递升，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、单词拼写（根据汉语提示填空），每小题1分，满分30分 1．Great changes will take (发生) in our city. 【答案】place 【详解】句意：我们的城市将发生巨大的变化。根据横线前“take”和中文提示可知，此处应该填入place，take place“发生”，动词短语。故填place。 2．Only after three months’ study, Kate can speak Chinese fluently(流畅地). She really has a gift for (语言). 【答案】languages 【详解】句意：只经过三个月的学习，凯特就能流利地说中文了。她确实有语言天赋。“语言”language，此处表示泛指，所以用其复数形式。故填languages。 3．Betty is a beautiful (女士). 【答案】lady 【详解】句意：贝蒂是一位漂亮的女士。“女士”lady，a后接其单数形式。故填lady。 4． (提醒) me to buy a newpaper. 【答案】Remind 【详解】句意：提醒我买一份新报纸。结合句意可知，这是一个祈使句，用动词原形开头，remind意为“提醒”，置于句首，首字母大写。故填Remind。 5．You look pale（苍白）. What’s the （问题）with you? 【答案】matter 【详解】句意：你看起来很苍白。你怎么了？What’s the matter“怎么了”，是固定句型，故填matter。 6．Jeff is not home, but I can take （口信）for you. 【答案】messages 【详解】句意：杰夫不在家，但我可以帮你留言。message“口信”，take messages“留言”，故填messages。 7．People are not (允许) to talk loudly when they are in the library. 【答案】allowed 【详解】句意：人们在图书馆时不允许大声说话。be allowed to do sth表示“被允许做某事”，固定短语。故填allowed。 8．I saw her walking （朝着） the bank. 【答案】towards 【详解】句意：我看见她朝银行走去。朝着：towards，介词。故填towards。 9．The (表情) on her face shows that she is very angry. 【答案】expression/look 【详解】句意：她脸上的表情表明她很生气。expression/look“表情”，根据谓语动词“shows”可知，主语为单数。故填expression/look。 10．When I got into my room, I found someone e-mails on my computer. (浏览) 【答案】looking through 【详解】句意：当我走进我的房间时，我发现有人在我的电脑上浏览电子邮件。look through“浏览”，为动词短语，结合“found someone”可知，考查find sb doing“发现某人正做某事”，故填looking through。 11．Mike is so confident that he always (接受) the challenge. 【答案】accepts 【详解】句意：Mike太自信了以致于他总是接受挑战。accept“接受”，根据“always”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，动词填三单式。故填accepts。 12．Speech is the fastest way of (交流) between people. 【答案】communication 【详解】句意：言语是人与人之间最快的交流方式。分析题干可知，空格处应填名词，结合提示词“交流”，英文表达是communication。故填communication。 13．Can you take a (信息) for me? 【答案】message 【详解】句意：你能帮我捎个口信吗？take a message for sb“为某人捎口信”，为固定短语。故填message。 14．If we can (抓住) important chances in our life, we will be more likely to succeed. 【答案】hold 【详解】句意：如果我们能抓住生活中的重要机遇，我们就更有可能成功。“抓住”为hold，动词，此处情态动词can后需接动词原形，故填hold。 15．I saw Li Lei (隐藏) in the room when I walked by the window. 【答案】hiding 【详解】句意；当我从窗户边走过时，我看到李磊躲在房间里。hide“隐藏”，动词；根据“when I walked by the window”并分析句子结构可知，此处应用现在分词形式，作宾补。故填hiding。 16．He got out of the car and walked (朝……方向) the house. 【答案】towards 【详解】句意：他下了车，朝房子走去。towards“朝……方向”，为介词；walk towards“朝……走”。故填towards。 17．You are in such a hurry. What’s the (事情，问题)? 【答案】matter 【详解】句意：你如此着急。怎么了？根据汉语提示可知此处应用名词“matter”，根据“is”可知用单数即可，What’s the matter“怎么了”。故填matter。 18．My hometown (拥有，抓住) all my best childhood memories and I love it. 【答案】holds 【详解】句意：我的家乡拥有我所有最美好的童年记忆，我爱它。hold“拥有，抓住”，结合“love”，可知此处时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数My hometown，动词用三单形式。故填holds。 19．Barry was sitting on the bed, (绑) the laces of an old pair of running shoes. 【答案】tying 【详解】句意：巴里正坐在床上，系一双旧跑鞋的鞋带。tie“绑”，此处用现在分词伴随状语，故填tying。 20．I am busy now. Could you leave a (信息) on my Wechat？ 【答案】message 【详解】句意：我现在很忙。你能在我的微信上留言吗？message表示“信息”，leave a message表示“留言”。故填message。 21．That student greeted the teachers in a (礼貌的) way yesterday. 【答案】polite 【详解】句意：那个学生昨天以礼貌的方式向老师打招呼。polite“礼貌的”，形容词作定语。故填polite。 22．Good (交流) is the key to our success. 【答案】communication 【详解】句意：好的交流是我们成功的关键。根据“Good...is ”可知空缺处应为单数名词“交流”，故填communication。 23．We know that France is one of the largest (欧洲的) countries. 【答案】European 【详解】句意：我们知道法国是欧洲最大的国家之一。根据“the largest … countries”以及汉语提示可知，此处应用European，意为“欧洲的”，形容词作定语修饰名词。故填European。 24．She’s looking for a (兼职的) job. 【答案】part-time 【详解】句意：她正在找一份兼职的工作。根据“ a … job”以及汉语提示可知，此处应用part-time“兼职的”，形容词作定语。故填part-time。 25．World Earth Day is a day to (提醒) people to protect the earth. 【答案】remind 【详解】句意：世界地球日是提醒人们保护地球的日子。“提醒”remind，根据空格前的to可知，本处应使用动词原形。remind sb. to do sth. “提醒某人去做某事”。故填remind。 26．Let me (提醒) you of the time again so that you won’t forget. 【答案】remind 【详解】句意：让我再提醒你一次时间，这样你就不会忘记了。remind“提醒”；let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，固定搭配，空格处应填动词原形。故填remind。 27．There was a child (躺) on the ground. 【答案】lying 【详解】句意：有个孩子躺在地上。根据中文提示，lie“躺”符合题意，“there be+主语+doing sth”是固定句式，动词要填现在分词。故填lying。 28．It (提醒) us that the best things in life are free—laughter, friends, family... . 【答案】reminds 【详解】句意：它提醒我们，生活中最美好的东西是免费的——笑声、朋友、家庭……。 提醒：remind，动词，分析句子可知，句子时态用一般现在时，主语是it，谓语动词用单数第三人称reminds。故填reminds。 29．These war movies always (使想起) people of the war years. 【答案】remind 【详解】句意：这些战争电影总是让人们想起战争年代。remind“使想起”，时态为一般现在时，主语是复数“These war movies”，动词用原形。故填remind。 30．They will say “excuse me”, and (有礼貌地等你让开). 【答案】be polite to wait till you move 【详解】句意：他们会说“打扰了”，并有礼貌地等你让开。根据题干可知，本句一般将来时态，“will”后加动词原形，“and”连接的并列句后动词也为原形。有礼貌的做某事“be polite to do”；等你让开“wait till you move”。故填be polite to wait till you move。 二、单词拼写（根据首字母填空），每小题1分，满分30分 31．The little boy fell into the river. A man quickly swam t him and saved him. 【答案】(t)owards 【详解】句意：小男孩掉进河里。一个人迅速游向他并救了他。根据“swam…him and saved him”和所给首字母可知此处表达“游向他”。故填(t)owards。 32．Sam called you when you were out, so I took a m for you. 【答案】(m)essage 【详解】句意：你出去的时候Sam给你打过电话，所以我给你捎了个口信。根据“Sam called you when you were out, so I took a m... for you.”和首字母可知，此处可用take a message for sb.“给某人捎个口信”，空处应是message。故填(m)essage。 33．We often send m to each other with mobile phones. 【答案】(m)essages 【详解】句意：我们经常用手机互相发送信息。根据“send”和“with mobile phones”可知此处指“发送信息”；message“信息”，用复数形式表泛指。故填(m)essages。 34．The little boy s his head and said “no” to his mother. 【答案】(s)hook 【详解】句意：小男孩摇摇头，对妈妈说“不”。根据“said ‘no’ to his mother.”可知此处指“摇摇头，说‘不’”；shake“摇动”，shake one’s head“摇头”；结合and并列成分的时态要一致的原则，可知填过去式。故填(s)hook。 35．The i population is the biggest problem in the world. 【答案】(i)ncreasing 【详解】句意：人口增长是世界上最大的问题。根据首字母和“population”可知，日益增长的人口是世界上最大的问题，increasing“不断增长的”符合句意，故填(i)ncreasing。 36．Did this song r you of your school life? 【答案】(r)emind 【详解】句意：这首歌让你想起了你的学校生活吗？根据“you of your school life”可知是让你想起你的学校生活，remind“使想起”，助动词did后加动词原形。故填(r)emind。 37．The story tells us that we should be p when we ask for help. 【答案】(p)olite 【详解】句意：这个故事告诉我们，当我们寻求帮助的时候，我们应该有礼貌。根据“when we ask for help.”及首字母可知，我们寻求帮助的时候要有礼貌，polite“礼貌的”，形容词作表语。故填(p)olite。 38．The plan was so terrible that he s the head and said no at once. 【答案】(s)hook 【详解】句意：这个计划太可怕了，以致于他摇摇头，立刻拒绝了。根据空后的“said no at once”及首字母提示可知，此处指摇头，shake the head“摇头”；句子时态为一般过去时，所以此处应用动词的过去式形式。故填(s)hook。 39．If you agree with me, please n your head or raise your hand. 【答案】(n)od 【详解】句意：如果你同意我的观点，请点头或举手。根据“If you agree with me”和“please...your head”及首字母可知，应是同意的话，点头示意，nod“点头”，句子无主语，是一个祈使句，应以动词原形开头。故填(n)od。 40．A few moments l , the girl went away with a smile. 【答案】(l)ater 【详解】句意：过了一会儿，女孩微笑着走了。根据“A few moments..., the girl went away with a smile.”和首字母提示可知，此处应是a few moments later“过了一会儿”，固定表达，作时间状语。故填(l)ater。 41．The man gave us a bad i . 【答案】(i)mpression 【详解】句意：那个人给我们留下了不好的印象。根据“The man gave us a bad...”和首字母提示可知，此处表示留下了一个不好的印象，impression“印象”，在此处作宾语。故填(i)mpression。 42．She spends her time watching TV i of studying. 【答案】(i)nstead 【详解】句意：她把时间花在看电视上而不是学习上。根据“She spends her time watching TV...of studying.”和首字母提示可知，此处应是instead of“而不是”，是固定短语。故填(i)nstead。 43．—What’s the m with you, Jenny? —I broke my legs. 【答案】(m)atter 【详解】句意：——Jenny，你怎么了？——我摔坏腿了。根据“I broke my legs.”和首字母提示可知，是在问对方怎么了。What’s the matter with sb.意为“某人怎么了”；matter意为“问题”，名词。故填(m)atter。 44．Ballet dancers use body language such as steps, g and facial expressions to tell stories. 【答案】(g)estures 【详解】句意：芭蕾舞演员使用肢体语言，如步伐、手势和面部表情来讲述故事。根据“body language”可知是肢体语言，结合首字母应用gesture表示“手势”；此空和“steps”以及“expressions”并列，应用复数形式。故填(g)estures。 45．After hearing the bad news, he s and went away without saying a word. 【答案】(s)ighed 【详解】句意：听到噩耗后，他叹了口气，一言不发地走了。根据“went away without saying a word.”可知一言不发地走了，结合首字母，应用sigh表示“叹气”，句子是一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式。故填(s)ighed。 46．Chinese people don’t use as many g as Westerners. They don’t have so many body movements in communication. 【答案】(g)estures 【详解】句意：中国人不像西方人那样使用那么多的手势。他们在交流时没有那么多的肢体动作。根据“They don’t have so many body movements in communication.”及首字母g可推出是没有那么多手势，gesture“手势”，many后接其复数形式。故填(g)estures。 47．English is a foreign l that is widely spoken and used all around the world. 【答案】(l)anguage 【详解】句意：英语是一门在世界各地广泛使用的外语。根据“English is a foreign...”及首字母可知，此处指英语是一门外语，language“语言”，用单数，foreign language“外语”。故填(l)anguage。 48．Do not judge a person by his or her a because a rich heart may be under a poor coat. 【答案】(a)ppearance 【详解】句意：不要以貌取人，因为一颗富有的心可能披着一件贫穷的外衣。根据“because a rich heart may be under a poor coat”可知，此处指“不要以貌取人”，appearance“外貌”符合语境，故填(a)ppearance。 49．There was a new student called Bernard in our class. During a class break, Sophia stood up from her chair and walked t him to say hello. 【答案】(t)owards 【详解】句意：我们班有个新同学叫伯纳德。课间休息时，索菲亚从椅子上站起来，走向他打招呼。根据“Sophia stood up from her chair and walked ...him to say hello.”及首字母可知，应是向他走去，towards“向，朝着”符合语境，故填(t)owards。 50．Timmy and Andy got off the bus and walked t the sports center directly. 【答案】(t)owards 【详解】句意：Timmy和Andy下了车直接朝着运动中心走去。此空需填介词，根据句中“directly”可知，他们下了车是直接朝着运动中心走去，“朝着……走去”的短语为“walk towards”。故填(t)owards。 51．I don’t know the Chinese m of this word. Let’s look it up in the dictionary. 【答案】(m)eaning 【详解】句意：我不知道这个词的中文意思。让我们查字典。根据“Let’s look it up in the dictionary.”可知不知道中文意思，所以要在字典上查，meaning“意思”，此处用名词单数。故填(m)eaning。 52．The thief ran away quickly as soon as he saw two policemen coming t him. 【答案】(t)owards/(t)oward 【详解】句意：小偷一看到警察向他走来就飞快地跑了。根据首字母提示和“The thief ran away quickly”可知，警察朝小偷走来，towards/toward“朝着”符合句意，故填(t)owards/(t)oward。 53．In China, people often s hands when they meet. 【答案】(s)hake 【详解】句意：在中国，人们见面时经常握手。根据“In China, people often ... hands when they meet.”和首字母可知，中国人见面时会握手，“握手”shake hands；句子时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填(s)hake。 54．L plays an important role in communication. 【答案】(L)anguage 【详解】句意：语言在交流方面起到重要的作用。根据“in communication”和首字母L可知交流需要用到语言，language“语言”，根据“plays”可知此处应用单数形式。故填(L)anguage。 55．This old photo r me about the happy old days. 【答案】(r)eminds/(r)eminded 【详解】句意：这张老照片让我想起那些开心的旧时光。根据“This old photo...me about the happy old days”可知，是指照片使我想起旧时光，remind sb. about sth.“提醒某人某事”，句子可用一般现在时，主语为This old photo，动词用三单形式；句子也可用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(r)eminds/(r)eminded。 56．Mr. Wang is not here at the moment. Would you like to leave a m ? 【答案】(m)essage 【详解】句意：王先生现在不在这里。你要留言吗？根据“Mr. Wang is not here at the moment.”可知，此处是指留个口信，leave a message“留言，留口信”，故填(m)essage。 57．Do people in China s hands when they meet each other for the first time? 【答案】(s)hake 【详解】句意：中国人第一次见面时握手吗？根据“Do people in China s... hands when they meet each other for the first time?”可知，此处是shake hands“握手”，助动词Do后用动词原形，故填(s)hake。 58．Leaving the tap r will waste a lot of water. 【答案】(r)unning 【详解】句意：让水龙头开着会浪费很多水。根据句意和首字母可知，此处为run“放出，流水”。再根据“will waste”可知，句子已有谓语动词，故空格处应用非谓语动词，根据“Leaving the tap”可知，“水龙头”和“流水”为主动关系，且此处表示一种状态，故应用running。故填(r)unning。 59．The Chengdu 2021 FISU World University Games will be held from July 28 to August 8, p chances for players all over the world to communicate. 【答案】(p)roviding 【详解】句意：2021年的成都FISU世界大学生运动会将于7月28日至8月8日举行，为来自世界各地的运动员提供了交流的机会。结合“chances for players all over the world to communicate”和首字母“p”可知，此处是指给世界各地的运动员提供交流的机会，考查provide sth. for sb.“给某人提供……”，动词短语；分析句子结构可知，这里应用现在分词形式providing作伴随状语。故填(p)roviding。 60．S onto the glass bridge, I felt my heart nearly stopped beating and I didn’t dare to look down into the deep valley at all. 【答案】(S)tepping 【详解】句意：踏上玻璃桥，我感到我的心几乎停止了跳动，我根本不敢往下看那深谷。根据“onto the glass bridge”可知，是指踏上玻璃桥。step onto“踏上……”，此处应用现在分词作时间状语，故填(S)tepping。 三、单词拼写（用单词适当形式填空），每小题1分，满分40分 61．I enjoy (travel) with my parents. 【答案】travelling/traveling 【详解】句意：我喜欢和父母旅行。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，因此填动名词travelling/traveling。故填travelling/traveling。 62．“Why not learn to cook by yourself?” John said (angry). 【答案】angrily 【详解】句意：John生气地说：“为什么不自己学做饭？”空处应填副词形式angrily修饰动词said。故填angrily。 63．They (hold) two important meetings last week. 【答案】held 【详解】句意：他们上周举办了两次重要会议。根据“last week”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词填过去式held。故填held。 64．Are there any new words for you in the (one) article? 【答案】first 【详解】句意：在第一篇文章中，对你来说有新单词吗？此处表示的是顺序，用序数词first“第一”。故填first。 65．Are you all interested in (play) basketball? 【答案】playing 【详解】句意：你们都对打篮球感兴趣吗？be interested in doing sth. “对做某事感兴趣”，此处用动名词作宾语。故填playing。 66．Many people enjoy (travel) with their family members. 【答案】traveling/travelling 【详解】句意：许多人喜欢和家人一起旅行。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，travel“旅行”，其动名词形式为traveling或travelling。故填traveling/travelling。 67．My dad agreed to think about (buy) a new bike for me. 【答案】buying 【详解】句意：我爸爸同意考虑给我买一辆新的自行车。介词about后接动名词形式。故填buying。 68．The man shouted (angry) at his son, telling him to get out. 【答案】angrily 【详解】句意：那个男人愤怒地对他儿子大喊，让他滚出去。根据句意可知，此处修饰动词shout，应填副词形式。故填angrily。 69．What’s your favourite way of (greet) other people? 【答案】greeting 【详解】句意：你最喜欢的问候别人的方式是什么？greet“问候”，动词，根据“way of...”可知，of为介词，其后面接动词ing形式。故填greeting。 70．You’d better not read books while (sit) in a running car. 【答案】sitting 【详解】句意：当你坐在一辆飞驰的汽车里时，你最好不要读书。while意为“当……时候”，是从属连词，后加doing，表示在动作进行的同时，另一动作也在进行。sit的现在分词是sitting。故填sitting。 71．It’s important to learn to communicate with (strange). 【答案】strangers 【详解】句意：学会如何与陌生人交流是重要的。根据“communicate with”可知此处表示和什么人交流。strange的名词是stranger，表示“陌生人”，此处应用复数形式表示泛指，故填strangers。 72． (sit) up straight is good for your body. 【答案】Sitting 【详解】句意：坐直对身体有益。分析句子结构可知，此处应用所给词的动名词形式，作主语。故填Sitting。 73．You can go there yourself instead of (my). 【答案】me 【详解】句意：你可以代替我自己去那里。根据空前的“instead of”可知，此处应用人称代词的宾格形式，作宾语。故填me。 74．Every time the boy speaks loudly in order to make everyone in the room (hear) him clearly. 【答案】hear 【详解】句意：每次这个男孩大声说话是为了让房间里的每个人都能听得清楚。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，固定词组，所以空处用动词原形。故填hear。 75． (impress) yourself in a proper way is very important. 【答案】Impressing 【详解】句意：以合适的方式给自己留下深刻印象是非常重要的。空处在句中作主语，应填动名词impressing“给……留下深刻印象”。故填Impressing。 76．My dad (sit) next to my grandfather, looking outside. 【答案】sits/sat 【详解】句意：我父亲坐在我爷爷旁边，看着外面。此处可以用一般现在时表述现在的状态，也可以用一般过去时表述过去发生的动作。一般现在时中，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单式sits；一般过去时中，谓语动词用过去式sat。故填sits/sat。 77．The foreigner spoke so fast that we even didn’t get a chance (ask) a question. 【答案】to ask 【详解】句意：那个外国人说得太快了，我们甚至没有机会提问。get a chance to do sth.“得到一个做某事的机会”，固定用法。故填to ask。 78．It is said that your (appear) also communicates things. 【答案】appearance 【详解】句意：据说你的外表也能传达一些东西。由“your…”可知，形容词性物主代词后接名词，appearance是其名词形式，意为“外表”。故填 appearance。 79．Little Tom was too (excite) to go to sleep last night. 【答案】excited 【详解】句意：小汤姆昨晚兴奋得睡不着觉。由“was”可知，此处应用形容词作表语，主语为人，应用ed结尾的形容词。故填excited。 80．Many bus drivers are (woman). 【答案】women 【详解】句意：许多公交车司机是女性。根据“Many bus drivers are”可知，空处用名词的复数形式women“女人”。故填women。 81．The film was so (bore) that many people fell asleep at the cinema. 【答案】boring 【详解】句意：这部电影很无聊，很多人在电影院睡着了。根据“was”可知，空处用形容词作表语，结合“The film”可知，此处形容物，用-ing形式的形容词。故填boring。 82．I won’t go (somewhere) in the summer holidays because I have to prepare for (为……做准备) the final exam. 【答案】anywhere 【详解】句意：暑假我哪儿也不去，因为我要准备期末考试。根据“won’t”可知，该句为否定句；somewhere常用于肯定句中，否定句中应用anywhere。故填anywhere。 83．Go (cross) the bridge and you’ll see a big farm. 【答案】across 【详解】句意：过桥后，你会看到一个大农场。结合语境和所给提示词可知，此处是指过桥，考查go across …“穿过……”，动词短语，其中across为介词，意为“横过，从一边到另一边”，符合语境。故填across。 84．The old man is (cross) his arms. I guess he’s unhappy. 【答案】crossing 【详解】句意：老人交叉着双臂。我猜他不开心。根据空格前的“is”以及“I guess he’s unhappy.”可知，本题考查现在进行时，描述老人可能因为不开心交叉双臂的动作正在进行中。根据现在进行时的结构：be+动词的现在分词，空格上填crossing。故填crossing。 85．Look at the (dance). How beautifully they are dancing! 【答案】dancers 【详解】句意：看看舞者们。他们跳得多么漂亮啊！根据“How beautifully they are dancing!”可知，此处是指看看这些跳舞者，应用动词dance“跳舞”的名词复数形式dancers“跳舞者”作宾语。故填dancers。 86．Who’s (friend), Tom or Jack? 【答案】friendlier 【详解】句意：谁更友好些，汤姆还是杰克？根据“Tom or Jack”可知，是两者之间的比较，故用比较级。be动词后应用形容词，friend的形容词形式为friendly，friendly的比较级为friendlier。故填friendlier。 87．Everyone in our class is looking forward to (climb) Mount Tai. 【答案】climbing 【详解】句意：我们班的每个人都盼望着去爬泰山。climb“爬”，look forward to doing“期待做某事”，故填climbing。 88．Little Tom feels like (help) the poor animals, too. 【答案】helping 【详解】句意：小汤姆也想帮助这些可怜的动物。feel like doing sth. “想要做某事”。故填helping。 89．What’s in your (close) hand? 【答案】closed 【详解】句意：你紧握的手里拿的是什么？此处修饰名词hand，应该用形容词closed “密闭的” 作定语，closed hand “紧握着的手”。故填closed。 90．In (west) countries, people always use eye contact. 【答案】Western 【详解】句意：在西方国家，人们总是使用眼神交流。根据“In ... (west) countries”可知此处用形容词作定语，west的形容词形式Western，意为“西方的”。故填Western。 91．Is (look) down polite in your country? 【答案】looking 【详解】句意：在你们国家，低头看是礼貌的吗？分析句子结构可知，此处应用动词look“看”的动名词形式looking作句子的主语，表示普通的、一般的行为。故填looking。 92．Don’t look away, or they may think you’re (lie). 【答案】lying 【详解】句意：不要把目光移开，否则他们可能会认为你在撒谎。lie“说谎”，动词。由于横线前的are，所以是描述正在说谎，时态为现在进行时，将lie变为现在分词lying。故填lying。 93．Is (Brazil) favourite sport football? 【答案】Brazilians’ 【详解】句意：巴西人最喜欢的运动是足球吗？Brazil“巴西”，根据横线后是favourite sport，所以是某人的最爱，所以将Brazil变为Brazilians’“巴西人的”。故填Brazilians’。 94．“Would you please come here?” The little boy said very (polite). 【答案】politely 【详解】句意：“你能过来一下吗？”小男孩很有礼貌地说。此处用副词修饰动词，polite的副词形式politely，意为“有礼貌地”。故填politely。 95． (friend) is very important in communication. 【答案】Friendliness 【详解】句意：友善在交流中非常重要。根据“...is very important in communication.”可知，此处指友善在交流中非常重要，friend“朋友”，此处表示“友善”，应是friendliness，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Friendliness。 96．The company (start) five years ago and now it’s very well-known. 【答案】was started 【详解】句意：这家公司成立于五年前，现在非常有名。分析句子结构可知，句子主语与谓语为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以此处应用被动语态；结合空后的“five years ago”可知，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态；主语“The company”是单数，所以此处应填was started。故填was started。 97．Children are better than adults at (communicate) with others. 【答案】communicating 【详解】句意：孩子比成年人更善于与人交流。句中的“be better at”表示“更擅长……”，其后接动词ing形式。故填communicating。 98．It is unfair to judge him by his (appear). 【答案】appearance 【详解】句意：通过他的外貌判断他是不公平的。横线前是形容词性物主代词his，所以横线上是名词，将appear变为名词appearance。故填appearance。 99．Would you please say the telephone number again (clear)? 【答案】more clearly 【详解】句意：请你再把电话号码说清楚一些好吗？根据“say the telephone number again”可知，此处是指比上一次更清楚地说出电话号码，应用形容词clear的副词形式clearly的比较级more clearly“更清楚地”作状语，修饰动词say。故填more clearly。 100．I saw her (tie) a cow to the tree when I passed by the farm. 【答案】tying 【详解】句意：当我路过农场时，我看见她正在把一头奶牛拴在树上。由题干中的时间状语从句“when I passed by the farm”可知，看到动作正在进行，see sb. doing sth. 意为 “看见某人正在做某事”，提示词tie的现在分词形式为tying。故填tying。 8 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 13 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新课程同步精品系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新课程同步精品系列资料，已编校！ Unit2 Body Language 重点词汇及词性转换易错题专练100题（三题型） 说明：此专题分三种题型，难度依次递升，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、单词拼写（根据汉语提示填空），每小题1分，满分30分 1．Great changes will take (发生) in our city. 2．Only after three months’ study, Kate can speak Chinese fluently(流畅地). She really has a gift for (语言). 3．Betty is a beautiful (女士). 4． (提醒) me to buy a newpaper. 5．You look pale（苍白）. What’s the （问题）with you? 6．Jeff is not home, but I can take （口信）for you. 7．People are not (允许) to talk loudly when they are in the library. 8．I saw her walking （朝着） the bank. 9．The (表情) on her face shows that she is very angry. 10．When I got into my room, I found someone e-mails on my computer. (浏览) 11．Mike is so confident that he always (接受) the challenge. 12．Speech is the fastest way of (交流) between people. 13．Can you take a (信息) for me? 14．If we can (抓住) important chances in our life, we will be more likely to succeed. 15．I saw Li Lei (隐藏) in the room when I walked by the window. 16．He got out of the car and walked (朝……方向) the house. 17．You are in such a hurry. What’s the (事情，问题)? 18．My hometown (拥有，抓住) all my best childhood memories and I love it. 19．Barry was sitting on the bed, (绑) the laces of an old pair of running shoes. 20．I am busy now. Could you leave a (信息) on my Wechat？ 21．That student greeted the teachers in a (礼貌的) way yesterday. 22．Good (交流) is the key to our success. 23．We know that France is one of the largest (欧洲的) countries. 24．She’s looking for a (兼职的) job. 25．World Earth Day is a day to (提醒) people to protect the earth. 26．Let me (提醒) you of the time again so that you won’t forget. 27．There was a child (躺) on the ground. 28．It (提醒) us that the best things in life are free—laughter, friends, family... . 29．These war movies always (使想起) people of the war years. 30．They will say “excuse me”, and (有礼貌地等你让开). 二、单词拼写（根据首字母填空），每小题1分，满分30分 31．The little boy fell into the river. A man quickly swam t him and saved him. 32．Sam called you when you were out, so I took a m for you. 33．We often send m to each other with mobile phones. 34．The little boy s his head and said “no” to his mother. 35．The i population is the biggest problem in the world. 36．Did this song r you of your school life? 37．The story tells us that we should be p when we ask for help. 38．The plan was so terrible that he s the head and said no at once. 39．If you agree with me, please n your head or raise your hand. 40．A few moments l , the girl went away with a smile. 41．The man gave us a bad i . 42．She spends her time watching TV i of studying. 43．—What’s the m with you, Jenny? —I broke my legs. 44．Ballet dancers use body language such as steps, g and facial expressions to tell stories. 45．After hearing the bad news, he s and went away without saying a word. 46．Chinese people don’t use as many g as Westerners. They don’t have so many body movements in communication. 47．English is a foreign l that is widely spoken and used all around the world. 48．Do not judge a person by his or her a because a rich heart may be under a poor coat. 49．There was a new student called Bernard in our class. During a class break, Sophia stood up from her chair and walked t him to say hello. 50．Timmy and Andy got off the bus and walked t the sports center directly. 51．I don’t know the Chinese m of this word. Let’s look it up in the dictionary. 52．The thief ran away quickly as soon as he saw two policemen coming t him. 53．In China, people often s hands when they meet. 54．L plays an important role in communication. 55．This old photo r me about the happy old days. 56．Mr. Wang is not here at the moment. Would you like to leave a m ? 57．Do people in China s hands when they meet each other for the first time? 58．Leaving the tap r will waste a lot of water. 59．The Chengdu 2021 FISU World University Games will be held from July 28 to August 8, p chances for players all over the world to communicate. 60．S onto the glass bridge, I felt my heart nearly stopped beating and I didn’t dare to look down into the deep valley at all. 三、单词拼写（用单词适当形式填空），每小题1分，满分40分 61．I enjoy (travel) with my parents. 62．“Why not learn to cook by yourself?” John said (angry). 63．They (hold) two important meetings last week. 64．Are there any new words for you in the (one) article? 65．Are you all interested in (play) basketball? 66．Many people enjoy (travel) with their family members. 67．My dad agreed to think about (buy) a new bike for me. 68．The man shouted (angry) at his son, telling him to get out. 69．What’s your favourite way of (greet) other people? 70．You’d better not read books while (sit) in a running car. 71．It’s important to learn to communicate with (strange). 72． (sit) up straight is good for your body. 73．You can go there yourself instead of (my). 74．Every time the boy speaks loudly in order to make everyone in the room (hear) him clearly. 75． (impress) yourself in a proper way is very important. 76．My dad (sit) next to my grandfather, looking outside. 77．The foreigner spoke so fast that we even didn’t get a chance (ask) a question. 78．It is said that your (appear) also communicates things. 79．Little Tom was too (excite) to go to sleep last night. 80．Many bus drivers are (woman). 81．The film was so (bore) that many people fell asleep at the cinema. 82．I won’t go (somewhere) in the summer holidays because I have to prepare for (为……做准备) the final exam. 83．Go (cross) the bridge and you’ll see a big farm. 84．The old man is (cross) his arms. I guess he’s unhappy. 85．Look at the (dance). How beautifully they are dancing! 86．Who’s (friend), Tom or Jack? 87．Everyone in our class is looking forward to (climb) Mount Tai. 88．Little Tom feels like (help) the poor animals, too. 89．What’s in your (close) hand? 90．In (west) countries, people always use eye contact. 91．Is (look) down polite in your country? 92．Don’t look away, or they may think you’re (lie). 93．Is (Brazil) favourite sport football? 94．“Would you please come here?” The little boy said very (polite). 95． (friend) is very important in communication. 96．The company (start) five years ago and now it’s very well-known. 97．Children are better than adults at (communicate) with others. 98．It is unfair to judge him by his (appear). 99．Would you please say the telephone number again (clear)? 100．I saw her (tie) a cow to the tree when I passed by the farm. 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$