Unit 2 No Rules, No Order 单元话题（守则与制度）完形填空15篇（紧贴新教材）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略（人教版2024）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料，已编校！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit2 No Rules ， No Order 单元话题（守则与制度）完形填空15篇（紧贴新教材） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 We often see some signs (标志) in some places. These signs tell 1 not to do a few things. For example, we can see “No Fishing” by a 2 . We can also see “No 3 ” by a river because it’s 4 to swim there. Now let me tell you three signs in the 5 . The first sign means “Don’t 6 drinks into the theater”. This is 7 way of saying “No Drinking”. The 8 sign means “Don’t carry any food into the theater”. This is another way of saying “No Eating”. The third sign means “Don’t smoke in the theater”. This is another way of saying “No Smoking”. If you 9 in the theater, the people around you may be 10 , so don’t smoke in the theater. 1．A．me B．you C．us D．them 2．A．park B．lake C．farm D．zoo 3．A．Swimming B．Shopping C．Speaking D．Fishing 4．A．high B．easy C．healthy D．dangerous 5．A．school B．store C．theater D．hospital 6．A．make B．leave C．have D．take 7．A．another B．others’ C．other D．others 8．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 9．A．eat B．drink C．smoke D．shout 10．A．tired B．excited C．scared D．unhappy 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．D 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了其他地方以及剧院的一些标志。 1．句意：这些标志告诉我们不要做一些事情。 me我；you你；us我们；them他们。根据“We often see some signs in some places.”可知，此处指告诉我们不要做的事情，且第一段以第一人称we叙述。故选C。 2．句意：例如，我们可以在湖边看到“禁止钓鱼”的标志。 park公园；lake湖；farm农场；zoo动物园。根据“No Fishing”可知，不能在湖边钓鱼。故选B。 3．句意：我们还可以在河边看到“禁止游泳”的标志，因为在那里游泳很危险。 Swimming游泳；Shopping购物；Speaking讲话；Fishing钓鱼。根据“to swim there”可知，此处指禁止游泳。故选A。 4．句意：我们还可以在河边看到“禁止游泳”的标志，因为在那里游泳很危险。 high高的；easy容易的；healthy健康的；dangerous危险的。根据“We can also see ‘No Swimming’ by a river”可知，在河里游泳很危险。故选D。 5．句意：现在让我告诉你剧院里的三个标志。 school学校；store商店；theater剧院；hospital医院。根据“Don’t carry any food into the theater”可知，接下来介绍剧院里的标志。故选C。 6．句意：不要携带酒水进入剧院。 make制作；leave离开；have有；take带去。根据“No Drinking”可知，剧院不让带酒水。故选D。 7．句意：这是“禁止饮酒”的另一种说法。 another另一个，后接可数名词单数；others’其他的，后接可数名词复数；other其他的，后接可数名词复数；others其他的，后不接名词。空后way是单数可数名词，且指另一种方式。故选A。 8．句意：第二个标志的意思是“禁止携带任何食物进入剧院”。 first第一个；second第二个；third第三个；fourth第四个。根据“The first sign”和“The third sign”可知，此处是第二个标志。故选B。 9．句意：如果你在剧院里吸烟，你周围的人可能会不高兴，所以不要在剧院里吸烟。 eat吃；drink喝；smoke吸烟；shout大喊。根据“Don’t smoke in the theater”可知，此处指吸烟。故选C。 10．句意：如果你在剧院里吸烟，你周围的人可能会不高兴，所以不要在剧院里吸烟。 tired累的；excited兴奋的；scared害怕的；unhappy不高兴的。根据“so don’t smoke in the theater”可知，因为人们会不高兴，所以不要吸烟。故选D。 Dear Anna, Thank you for your e-mail. Now I will tell you something about my rules. I have many rules in my family. Maybe you will 1 , “So do I.” For me, the rules are a little 2 . I can’t go out or go home 3 . If I do that, my mother will be worried and not happy. On my school days, I can’t watch TV or listen to music when I do 4 homework. My mother thinks that will 5 my study bad. On weekends, I have to do some 6 , because reading is good for writing. I also have to clean my room and sometimes I help my mom 7 . And I have to get up and go to bed 8 time every day. The rules are strict, 9 I know that my parents make the rules to help me. To develop good habits, I must remember the rules and 10 them. I know that you also have many family rules. What do you think of them? Yours, Molly 1．A．say B．speak C．tell D．talk 2．A．easy B．noisy C．strict D．dirty 3．A．far B．well C．early D．late 4．A．his B．her C．your D．my 5．A．make B．do C．help D．stop 6．A．swimming B．driving C．reading D．singing 7．A．come true B．do the dishes C．fight with D．play sports 8．A．on B．at C．with D．for 9．A．and B．but C．or D．so 10．A．finish B．follow C．bring D．order 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．D 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文是Molly写给Anna的信，信中介绍了自己严厉的家规。 1．句意：也许你会说“我也是”。 say说；speak讲；tell告诉；talk谈论。根据“So do I.”可知，可能会说，故选A。 2．句意：对我来说，规则有点严格。 easy容易的；noisy吵闹的；strict严格的；dirty脏的。根据“rules”可知，规则有点严格。故选C。 3．句意：我不能很晚出门或回家。 far远；well好；early早；late晚。根据“I can’t go out or go home”可知，不能很晚回家，故选D。 4．句意：在我上学的日子里，如果我不完成作业，我就不能看电视或听音乐。 his他的；her她的；your你的；my我的。根据“I do”可知，做我的作业，故选D。 5．句意：我妈妈认为这会让我在学校考试中表现不好。 make让；do做；help帮助；stop停止。根据“my study bad”可知，让我学习不好，故选A。 6．句意：在周末，我必须做一些阅读，因为阅读对写作有好处。 swimming游泳；driving驾驶；reading阅读；singing唱歌。根据“because reading is good for writing”可知，做一些阅读，故选C。 7．句意：我还得打扫房间，有时还得帮妈妈洗碗。 come true实现；do the dishes洗碗；fight with和……打架；play sports做运动。根据“I also have to clean my room”可知，帮妈妈洗碗，故选B。 8．句意：我必须每天按时起床和睡觉。 on在……上；at在；with和；for为了。根据“go to bed”可知，按时起床，故选A。 9．句意：规则是严格的，但我知道我的父母制定规则是为了帮助我。 and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。根前后两句转折关系，故选B。 10．句意：为了养成好习惯和更好的自制力，我必须记住规则并遵守它们。 finish完成；follow遵守；bring带来；order命令。根据“remember the rules”可知，遵守规则，故选B。 Sally is my sister. She always tells me about her school rules. And we also have 1 rules. At home, my mother always asks us to get up at 6: 30. Then we must 2 our beds. After breakfast, we have to do the 3 . My mother wants to keep our kitchen clean. At night, we can’t go 4 . We must go to bed early. At school, Sally can’t be late for school. She must be 5 time every day. She also has to wear the school 6 on the school days. She can’t eat in the classroom. So she always eats in the dining hall. She 7 fruit to school and eats it with her classmates after lunch. It’s really a happy time and it also makes 8 relaxed (感到放松的). After class, she does her homework in the library. She thinks the library is 9 and she can read many books there. We must 10 the school rules and family rules. They can help us to be better. 1．A．class B．family C．trip D．test 2．A．draw B．show C．make D．play 3．A．exercises B．dishes C．jobs D．sports 4．A．out B．home C．here D．there 5．A．at B．in C．with D．on 6．A．hat B．shoes C．uniform D．glasses 7．A．buys B．gets C．keeps D．brings 8．A．me B．you C．her D．him 9．A．noisy B．quiet C．small D．old 10．A．write B．tell C．follow D．teach 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．C 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了Sally的家规和校规。 1．句意：我们也有家规。 class班级；family家庭；trip旅游；test测试。结合选项和下文“At home, my mother always asks us to get up at 6: 30.”可推知，此处表示有家规。family rules意为“家规”。故选B。 2．句意：然后我们必须铺床。 draw画画；show展示；make制造；play玩。make one’s bed意为“铺床”。故选C。 3．句意：早饭后，我们必须洗碗。 exercises练习；dishes餐具；jobs工作；sports运动。根据选项和下文“My mother wants to keep our kitchen clean.”可知，妈妈想要保持厨房干净整洁，所以此处表示早饭后要洗碗。do the dishes意为“洗碗”。故选B。 4．句意：晚上，我们不能外出。 out出来；home家；here这里；there那里。分析“At night, we can’t go ...”可知，此处表示晚上作者和Sally不能外出。go out意为“外出”。故选A。 5．句意：她必须每天准时。 at在；in在……里面；with和；on在……上面。根据上文“At school, Sally can’t be late for school.”可知，此处表示Sally必须每天准时到校。on time意为“按时，准时”。故选D。 6．句意：她还必须在上学的日子穿校服。 hat帽子；shoes鞋子；uniform制服；glasses眼镜。结合选项和空前的“wear the school …”可知，此处表示穿校服。school uniform意为“校服”。故选C。 7．句意：她把水果带到学校，午饭后和同学一起吃。 buys买；gets得到；keeps保持；brings带来。根据“eats it with her classmates after lunch.”可知，此处表示Sally把水果带到学校。bring sth. to...意为“把某物带到……”。故选D。 8．句意：这真是一段快乐的时光，这也使她放松。 me我；you你；her她；him他。根据选项和“It’s really a happy time and it also makes … relaxed (感到放松的)”可知，空格处应用her指代Sally。故选C。 9．句意：她认为图书馆很安静，她可以在那里读很多书。 noisy喧闹的；quiet安静的；small小的；old旧的。根据选项和空前的“library”可知，此处表示图书馆很安静。故选B。 10．句意：我们必须遵守校规和家规。 write写；tell告诉；follow遵循；teach教。根据下文“They can help us to be better.”可知，此处表示我们必须遵守校规和家规。故选C。 There are so many rules at my home. When my mother says “Don’t be 1 !”, I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet. Every time I 2 an ice cream, my father will say, “No, Bill!” I think they’re too strict 3 me. Why can’t I make a few rules for them? My first rule is “Don’t 4 phones too much!”. My parents are always tired after a day’s work, so they want to 5 their phones to relax themselves. But we need to talk with each other about our life. It’s very 6 to a family, I think. The second rule is about the 7 on the weekend. Today is Saturday. But now my father is watching TV and my mother is doing the dishes in the 8 . If we have this rule, we can go swimming, ride bikes or just go for a 9 in the park. It not only helps us keep healthy, but also makes us have fun together. I hope (希望) that these rules can work in my family. If all of us 10 them, we can have a happier life. 1．A．shy B．late C．noisy D．afraid 2．A．have B．make C．drink D．sell 3．A．to B．with C．in D．before 4．A．use B．have C．kill D．show 5．A．cut down B．put up C．think about D．play with 6．A．easy B．important C．interested D．scary 7．A．life B．work C．study D．symbol 8．A．zoo B．garden C．kitchen D．classroom 9．A．tree B．job C．shower D．walk 10．A．see B．follow C．read D．find 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，比尔抱怨父母规矩多，他也想为父母制定一些规矩。 1．句意：不要太吵！ shy害羞的；late迟到的；noisy吵的；afraid害怕的。根据“I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet.”可知，妈妈不想孩子太吵闹，所以此处指“不要吵”。故选C。 2．句意：每一次我吃冰淇淋，我爸爸就会说“不要吃，比尔！” have吃；make制作；drink喝；sell卖。根据句意可知，have an ice cream“吃冰淇淋”，固定短语，所以，“have吃”符合题意。故选A。 3．句意：我认为他们对我太严厉了。 to朝向；with和；in在……里；before以前。根据题意可知，be strict with sb.意为“对某人要求严格”，固定短语。故选B。 4．句意：不要总是用手机。 use使用；have有；kill杀死；show展示。根据句意可知，use phones意为“使用手机”，动词短语，符合题意。故选A。 5．句意：我的父母一天工作很累，所以他们想玩手机放松。 cut down砍倒；put up张贴；think about考虑；play with玩……。根据题意可知，play with意为“玩……”，固定短语，此处是“玩手机”，所以，应是play with their phones。故选D。 6．句意：我认为对于家人来说很重要。 easy简单的；important重要的；interested感兴趣的；scary可怕的。根据“But we need to talk with each other about our life.”我们需要互相聊聊我们的生活，由此可知，作者认为这对家人来说很重要。故选B。 7．句意：第二条规则是关于周末生活的。 life生活；work工作；study学习；symbol标志。根据“If we have this rule, we can go swimming, ride bikes.”如果我们有这条规则，我们可以游泳，骑车，由此可知，此处指“周末生活”，所以，“life生活”符合题意。故选A。 8．句意：但现在我的爸爸正在看电视，我的妈妈正在厨房做饭。 zoo动物园；garden花园；kitchen厨房；classroom教室。根据“my mother is doing the dishes”可知，妈妈在厨房做饭。故选C。 9．句意：如果我们有这条规则，我们可以游泳，骑车或者只是在公园散步。 tree树；job工作；shower淋浴；walk走。根据题意可知，go for a walk意为“去散步”，固定短语。故选D。 10．句意：如果我们每个人都遵守规则，我们会拥有更幸福的生活。 see看见；follow遵守；read读；find发现。根据“we can have a happier life.”可知，此处比尔想表达的是遵守规则的话，生活会更幸福，follow them“遵守它们（规则）”，所以，“follow遵守”符合题意。故选B。 Every school 1 its own rules (规则). How many 2 are there in your school? At some schools, the students 3 to wear school uniforms (校服) 4 school days. 5 many students don’t like 6 uniforms. They think the uniforms are the ugliest (丑) 7 in the world. But the schools 8 allow (允许) students to wear 9 own clothes at school. So some students draw cartoons or some famous singers on their 10 . They think it is very boring (无聊的) that everyone wears the 11 . It is very unfair (不公平的) that teachers and students wear 12 clothes. But most of the students obey (服从) the 13 . What do you think 14 it? Do you 15 your school uniforms? 1．A．have B．has C．with D．need 2．A．students B．rules C．uniforms D．rulers 3．A．will B．can C．should D．have 4．A．on B．in C．at D．between 5．A．So B．But C．And D．Or 6．A．to wear B．wear C．put on D．to in 7．A．clothes B．scarf C．skirts D．dress 8．A．can B．would C．don’t D．isn’t 9．A．their B．they C．them D．the 10．A．hands B．books C．uniforms D．bags 11．A．same B．one C．different D．differently 12．A．same B．differently C．different D．the same 13．A．rules B．uniforms C．clothes D．thing 14．A．of B．at C．by D．for 15．A．like B．make C．wash D．take 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．C 11．A 12．C 13．A 14．A 15．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了每个学校都有自己的规章制度，以及学生们对于校服的看法和做法。 1．句意：每个学校都有自己的规则。 have有，原形；has有，第三人称单数；with和……一起；need需要。由句子中的主语“Every school”可知，此处缺谓语动词表达“有”，句子为一般现在时，动词应用第三人称单数形式，表示“每个学校都有自己的规则”。故选B。 2．句意：你们学校有多少条规则？ students学生；rules规则；uniforms校服；rulers尺子。由上文“Every school has its own rules”可知，此处询问“你们学校有多少条规则”。故选B。 3．句意：在一些学校，学生们应该在上学的日子穿校服。 will将要；can能够；should应该；have不得不，必须，助动词，通常表达为have to。由“ to wear school uniforms”可知，此处为have to，表示“学生们在上学的日子必须穿校服”。故选D。 4．句意：在一些学校，学生们应该在上学的日子穿校服。 on在具体的某一天或具体某一天的上/下午或晚上；in在某年/月/季节等；at在某时刻；between在……之间（两者）。由句意可知，此处表示“在上学的日子”，为具体的日子，应用介词on。故选A。 5．句意：但是许多学生不喜欢穿校服。 So因此；But但是；And和；Or或者。由上文“At some schools, the students...wear school uniforms...school days”及下文“many students don’t like…uniforms”可知，此处为转折关系，应用but连接。故选B。 6．句意：但是许多学生不喜欢穿校服。 to wear动词不定式；wear穿，原形；put on穿上，强调动作；to in语法错误。由句子中的“don’t like”可知，此处应用不定式作宾语，表示“不喜欢做某事”。故选A。 7．句意：他们认为校服是世界上最丑的衣服。 clothes衣服；scarf围巾；skirts裙子；dress连衣裙。由上文“many students don’t like...uniforms”可知，此处表示“他们认为校服是世界上最丑的衣服”，应用clothes。故选A。 8．句意：但是学校不允许学生在学校穿自己的衣服。 can能够；would将会；don’t不；isn’t不是。由句意可知，此处表示“学校不允许学生在学校穿自己的衣服”，否定实义动词allow，应用助动词don’t。故选C。 9．句意：但是学校不允许学生在学校穿自己的衣服。 their他们的，形容词性物主代词；they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；the这/那。由句子中的“own clothes”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词clothes，表示“他们自己的衣服”。故选A。 10．句意：所以一些学生在他们的校服上画卡通画或一些著名的歌手。 hands手；books书；uniforms校服；bags包。由上文“But the schools...allow students to wear their own clothes at school”及下文“So some students draw…”可知，此处表示“所以一些学生在他们的校服上画画”，应用uniforms。故选C。 11．句意：他们认为每个人都穿同样的衣服很无聊。 same相同的；one一个；different不同的；differently不同地。由上文“So some students draw cartoons or some famous singers on their...”可知，此处表示“他们认为每个人都穿同样的衣服很无聊”，所以才画画，应用same。故选A。 12．句意：老师和学生穿不同的衣服是不公平的。 same相同的；differently不同地，副词；different不同的，形容词；the same相同的。由句子中的“clothes”并结合常识可知，教师和学生的着装是不同的，此处应用形容词different修饰名词clothes，表示“不同的衣服”。故选C。 13．句意：但是大多数学生遵守规则。 rules规则；uniforms校服；clothes衣服；thing事情。由上文“But the schools...allow students to wear their own clothes at school”及下文“What do you think...it? Do you...your school uniforms?”可知，此处表示“但是大多数学生遵守规则”，应用rules。故选A。 14．句意：你认为怎么样？ of属于……的；at在；by通过；for为了。由句子中的“What do you think”可知，此处为固定句型“What do you think of…?”，表示“你认为……怎么样？”。故选A。 15．句意：你喜欢你的校服吗？ like喜欢；make制作；wash洗；take带走。由上文“But most of the students obey the...”及下文“Do you…your school uniforms?”可知，此处表示“你喜欢你的校服吗？”，应用like。故选A。 进阶拓展训练5篇 Do you like playing football? It is so popular among boys nowadays. Johnny, a twelve-year-old boy, 1 likes it very much. He used to (过去常常) 2 it in his room. His parents were very angry and told him several 3 not to play football at home because he could break 4 , but he never listened. Last Sunday, his 5 went out for a walk and Johnny couldn’t help playing football again. He was enjoying his game in the living room 6 his parents came in and saw him. “Oh, Johnny, you 7 that playing with your ball at home is not allowed (允许). We are very disappointed (失望的) in you and are going to give your ball 8 another kid. You should obey (遵守) the rules even if (即使) you are at 9 ,” Johnny’s father said. Johnny felt very 10 . He realized (意识到) that it was his mistake. He decided to obey the rules later, not only at school, but also at home. 1．A．badly B．hardly C．really D．carefully 2．A．catch B．play C．leave D．act 3．A．times B．days C．months D．years 4．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 5．A．friends B．parents C．teachers D．classmates 6．A．where B．why C．how D．when 7．A．know B．ask C．think D．love 8．A．to B．from C．for D．with 9．A．park B．office C．school D．home 10．A．happy B．angry C．sad D．funny 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．D 7．A 8．A 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了约翰尼最后遵守规则不在家里踢足球的故事。 1．句意：十二岁的男孩约翰尼非常喜欢踢足球。 badly坏地；hardly几乎不；really真地；carefully仔细地。根据“Do you like playing football? It is so popular among boys nowadays.”可知，他真的很喜欢踢足球。故选C。 2．句意：他过去常常在房间里玩。 catch抓住；play玩；leave离开；act表演。根据“Johnny, a twelve-year-old boy, really likes it very much.”可知，约翰尼非常喜欢踢足球，因此他过去常常在房间里踢足球。play football“踢足球”。故选B。 3．句意：他的父母非常生气，多次告诉他不要在家里踢足球。 times次数；days日子；months月份；years年。根据“His parents were very angry”可知，应是多次告诉他不要那样做，several times“多次”。故选A。 4．句意： 因为他可以打破一些东西，但他从不听。 nothing没有什么；anything任何事；something某物；everything一切。该句为肯定句，此处指会打破一些东西，用something。故选C。 5．句意： 上个星期天，他的父母出去散步了，约翰尼又忍不住踢足球了。 friends朋友；parents父母；teachers老师；classmates同班同学。根据“his parents came in and saw him.”可知，应是约翰尼的父母出去了。故选B。 6．句意：他正在客厅里玩他的游戏，这时他的父母进来了，看到了他。 where去哪里；why为什么；how怎样；when当……的时候。分析句子可知，当父母进来时，看见他正在踢足球，所以用when引导时间状语从句。故选D。 7．句意：哦，约翰尼，你知道在家玩球是不允许的。 know知道；ask询问；think认为；love喜爱。根据“that playing with your ball at home is not allowed (允许).”可知，不允许在家玩球是约翰尼知道的一条规则。故选A。 8．句意：我们对你非常失望，我们要把你的球给另一个孩子。 to到；from来自；for为了；with和……一起。give sb to sth“把某物给某人”。故选A。 9．句意：即使你在家，你也应该遵守规则。 park公园；office办公室；school学校；home家。根据“that playing with your ball at home is not allowed (允许).”可知，应是遵守家庭规则。故选D。 10．句意：约翰尼感到非常伤心。 happy快乐的；angry生气的；sad伤心的；funny有趣的。根据“He realized (意识到) that it was his mistake.”可知，约翰尼犯错了，所以他很伤心。故选C。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 I’m Bob and I’m a student of No. 2 Middle School. We have a lot of 1 in our school. I think some of them are good 2 us, but others are not so good. We have to 3 the school uniforms. I think it’s good. If we don’t have this rule, some students will wear expensive (昂贵的) clothes. They will think 4 about their clothes, but not study. We have to 5 at 6 in the morning. Then we 6 at school before 7 o’ clock. We can’t be 7 for school. And we have to listen to the 8 in class. All of these rules are good for our 9 and I like them. We can’t 10 mobile phones to school. I don’t think it’s a good 11 . Sometimes our parents are 12 and can’t get home on time. They need to 13 us about that. If we don’t take phones, 14 can they call us? We can’t go to the movies on weekends, either. I know we should study hard, but we need 15 to relax too. 1．A．friends B．rules C．subjects D．schools 2．A．for B．at C．in D．with 3．A．buy B．make C．wear D．sell 4．A．good B．well C．better D．more 5．A．get up B．get out C．think of D．talk to 6．A．arrive B．get C．leave D．cross 7．A．early B．friendly C．far D．late 8．A．classmates B．teachers C．members D．friends 9．A．family B．hobby C．health D．study 10．A．take B．fight C．drive D．work 11．A．club B．idea C．walk D．trip 12．A．strict B．easy C．busy D．free 13．A．say B．tell C．speak D．read 14．A．why B．when C．where D．how 15．A．class B．day C．time D．life 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．D 10．A 11．B 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．C 【导语】本文介绍作者学校的校规。 1．句意：在我们学校有许多校规。 friends朋友；rules规则；subjects科目；schools学校。根据“If we don’t have this rule, some students will wear expensive (昂贵的) clothes.”可知，本文在介绍校规，故选B。 2．句意：我认为它们中一些对我们好，但是另一些不是很好。 for为了；at在；in在……里面；with和。be good for sb“对某人好”，故选A。 3．句意：我们不得不穿校服。 buy买；make制作；wear穿；sell卖。根据“the school uniforms”可知此处指的是“穿校服”，故选C。 4．句意：他们将会更多地考虑他们的衣服，而不是学习。 good好的，形容词；well好地，副词；better更好的；more更多的。根据“but not study”可知此处指的是考虑衣服更多，用比较级more，故选D。 5．句意：我们不得不在早上六点起床。 get up起床；get out出去；think of考虑；talk to和……交谈。根据“at 6 in the morning”可知此处指的是“起床”，故选A。 6．句意：然后我们七点之前到学校。 arrive到达；get得到；leave离开；cross穿过。根据“at school before 7 o’ clock”可知此处指的是“到学校”，arrive at“到达某地”，固定搭配，故选A。 7．句意：我们不能上学迟到。 early早的；friendly友好的；far远的；late迟的。根据be late for“迟到”，固定搭配，故选D。 8．句意：我们必须在课堂上听老师的。 classmates同学；teachers老师；members成员；friends朋友。根据“in class”可知此处指的是“在课堂上听老师的”，故选B。 9．句意：所有这些规则都对我们的学习有好处，我喜欢它们。 family家庭；hobby爱好；health健康；study学习。根据“All of these rules”可知此处指的是“规则对学习有好处”，故选D。 10．句意：我们不能带手机去学校。 take带走；fight打架；drive驾驶；work工作。根据“mobile phones to school”可知此处指的是“带手机去学校”，take sth to sp“带某物去某地”，固定搭配，故选A。 11．句意：我不认为这是个好主意。 club俱乐部；idea主意；walk散步；trip旅行。根据“I don’t think it’s a good”可知此处指的是“好主意”，故选B。 12．句意：有时我们的父母很忙，不能按时回家。 strict严格的；easy容易的；busy忙碌的；free空闲的。根据“and can’t get home on time”可知此处指的是“父母很忙”，故选C。 13．句意：他们需要告诉我们那件事。 say说，强调说话内容；tell告诉，强调告诉某人某事；speak说，强调说某种语言；read读。根据“us about that”可知此处指的是“告诉我们”，故选B。 14．句意：如果我们不带手机，他们怎么能给我们打电话呢？ why为什么；when何时；where在哪里；how如何。根据“can they call us”可知此处用how表示“他们怎么能给我们打电话”，故选D。 15．句意：我知道我们应该努力学习，但我们也需要时间来放松。 class班级；day天；time时间；life生活。根据“to relax”可知此处指的是“放松的时间”，故选C。 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Dr. Know I have a problem with my parents, and I need your help. There are too many 1 in my family. At 6:00 a. m, my mom says, “Get up now and 2 your bed!” After breakfast, my mom always says “Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the 3 ! After that, I run to school 4 I can’t be late. At school, we have more rules-don’t be 5 , don’t eat in class,… My dad says I can’t play basketball after school because I must do my 6 . I can play only on weekends. After dinner, I can’t relax either. I must 7 a book before I can watch TV. But I have to go to 8 before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! It’s really 9 ! What can I do, Dr. Know? Thank you for reading my letter. I hope to 10 you soon Molly Brown, New York 1．A．pets B．rules C．toys D．books 2．A．share B．move C．sell D．make 3．A．kitchen B．bathroom C．schoolbag D．floor 4．A．If B．but C．because D．or 5．A．quiet B．noisy C．busy D．sad 6．A．hobby B．dream C．business D．homework 7．A．see B．read C．sell D．buy 8．A．hospital B．work C．bed D．school 9．A．difficult B．helpful C．expensive D．terrible 10．A．hear from B．think of C．wait for D．know about 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文是Molly Brown给Dr. Know写的一封求助信，信中主要讲述了他父母给他制定的一些规矩以及学校的规则，太多的规则使他难以忍受，因此希望得到Dr. Know的帮助。 1．句意：我家规矩太多了。 pets宠物；rules规矩；toys玩具；books书。根据“Rules, rules, rules!”可知，此处说的是家里有太多的规矩了。故选B。 2．句意：现在起床整理床铺！ share分享；move移动；sell卖；make使。make bed意为“整理床铺”，固定词组。故选D。 3．句意：不要把脏盘子留在厨房里。 kitchen厨房；bathroom浴室；schoolbag书包；floor地板。根据“Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the…”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是不要把脏盘子留在厨房。故选A。 4．句意：之后，我跑去学校，因为我不能迟到。 If如果；but但是；because因为；or或者。后句是前句的原因，此处用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 5．句意：在学校，我们有更多的规则——不要吵闹，不要在课堂上吃东西…… quiet安静的；noisy吵闹的；busy繁忙的；sad难过的。根据“don’t eat in class”可知，此处说的是班级里的规则，应该是不要吵闹。故选B。 6．句意：我爸爸说我放学后不能打篮球，因为我必须做作业。 hobby爱好；dream梦想；business生意；homework作业。do homework意为“做作业”，固定词组。故D。 7．句意：我必须先看一本书，然后才能看电视。 see看；read阅读；sell卖；buy买。根据“…a book before I can watch TV.”可知，此处说的是睡前阅读。故选B。 8．句意：但是我必须在10点前睡觉。 hospital医院；work工作；bed床；school学校。go to bed意为“上床睡觉”，固定词组。故选C。 9．句意：真的很可怕！ difficult困难的；helpful有帮助的；expensive昂贵的；terrible可怕的。根据“Rules, rules, rules!”以及上文可知，作者忍受不了那么多的规矩了，所以才寻求帮助，因此在他看来是可怕的。故选D。 10．句意：我希望尽快收到你的来信。 hear from收到……来信；think of思考；wait for等待；know about了解。根据“Thank you for reading my letter.”可知，此处说的是希望收到对方的来信。故选A。 Rules are everywhere. When you read in the library, play basketball 1 drive a car, you have to 2 some rules. Rules are 3 to us. You must also follow the rules on the 4 . Linda and her friend Carl go to the US 5 plane. She takes the emergency exit row seat (紧急出口座位). She 6 a card on her seat. The card says: Now you are in an emergency exit row seat. You 7 ◇Be at least (至少) 15 years old and healthy. ◇Be able to (能够) speak and read English very 8 . You must not ◇Sit with a child (two years old and under). ◇Sit with a pet, like a 9 , a bird etc. This is because you need to be free to give 10 to others. 1．A．but B．if C．or D．so 2．A．follow B．get C．make D．like 3．A．interesting B．relaxing C．terrible D．important 4．A．train B．plane C．subway D．bus 5．A．by B．on C．at D．in 6．A．leaves B．buys C．writes D．sees 7．A．may B．need C．must D．can 8．A．well B．quickly C．early D．really 9．A．car B．map C．dog D．telephone 10．A．food B．help C．seats D．rules 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．A 6．D 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文介绍了飞机上紧急出口座位有关的一些规则。 1．句意：当你在图书馆看书、打篮球或者开车的时候，你都必须遵守一些规定。 but但是；if如果；or或者；so所以。根据“read in the library, play basketball...drive a car”可知，此处表示选择关系。故选C。 2．句意：当你在图书馆看书、打篮球或者开车的时候，你都必须遵守一些规定。 follow遵守；get得到；make制作；like喜欢。根据“ you have to...some rules”可知，此处表示“必须遵守一些规则”。故选A。 3．句意：规则对我们来说很重要。 interesting有趣的；relaxing令人放松的；terrible可怕的；important重要的。根据语境可知，规则对我们来说很“重要”。故选 D。 4．句意：在飞机上你也必须遵守规则。 train火车；plane飞机；subway地铁；bus公交车。根据其后提到的plane可知，我们也必须遵守飞机上的一些规则。故选 B。 5．句意：琳达和她的朋友卡尔做飞机去美国。 by通过；on在……上；at在；in在……里。根据语境可知，此处表示交通方式，by plane表示“乘飞机”。故选 A。 6．句意：她看到她的座位上有一张卡片。 leaves离开；buys买；writes写；sees看见。根据语境可知，此处表示看见卡片。故选 D。 7．句意：你必须做的事。 may可能；need需要；must必须；can可以。根据其后提到的两条必须遵守的规则可知，所缺的词是must。故选 C。 8．句意：能够很好地说英语和读英语。 well好地；quickly快速地；early提早地；really真正地。根据语境可知，此处表示读好英语。故选 A。 9．句意：和宠物一起坐，像狗，鸟等。 car小汽车；map地图；dog狗；telephone电话。根据“Sit with a pet ”可知，符合题意的词是dog。故选 C。 10．句意：这是因为你需要有时间的给别人提供帮助。 food食物；help帮助；seats座位；rules规则。根据语境可知，坐在紧急出口座位上的人要能给别人提供帮助。故选 B。 Hello, everyone! I’m Molly, a middle school student. I don’t know if you like watching films, 1 I do. I love watching films because it helps me 2 . There is a cinema near 3 home and I often go there. It is the best cinema in my city. It is big and there are a lot of films to 4 every day. But I 5 follow lots of rules. Let me 6 you some of them. When I go into the cinema, I have to 7 my ticket (票). I can’t bring any food or drinks to the cinema, so I 8 buy anything outside the cinema. I can’t take 9 in the cinema. I can’t use my phone, 10 . If I 11 to see a 3D film, I should get 3D glasses. And if I break the 12 , I should pay for them. I don’t like these rules because I think they are 13 . In my dream cinema, no one will tell me 14 to do or not to do. Does the cinema you go have any 15 ? What are they? 1．A．but B．and C．or D．so 2．A．play B．sleep C．relax D．dream 3．A．your B．her C．my D．his 4．A．see B．look C．take D．taste 5．A．can B．could C．may D．must 6．A．speak B．tell C．say D．talk 7．A．write B．draw C．show D．make 8．A．never B．usually C．always D．sometimes 9．A．books B．photos C．showers D．exercise 10．A．well B．also C．too D．either 11．A．would like B．think of C．wait for D．focus on 12．A．chairs B．glasses C．bikes D．phones 13．A．fun B．boring C．relaxing D．difficult 14．A．how B．why C．when D．what 15．A．prices B．rules C．numbers D．sports 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．D 11．A 12．B 13．B 14．D 15．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者家附近的电影院的一些规则。 1．句意：我不知道你是否喜欢看电影，但是我喜欢。 but但是；and并且；or或者；so所以。根据“I don’t know if you like watching films,...I do.”可知，前后句子表示转折，选择but，故选A。 2．句意：我喜欢看电影，因为它能帮助我放松。 play玩；sleep睡觉；relax放松；dream做梦。根据“I love watching films because it helps me...”可知，电影让她放松，故选C。 3．句意：离我家不远有一家电影院，我经常去那里。 your你的；her她的；my我的；his他的。根据下文“and I often go there.”主语为I可知，应该用my，故选C。 4．句意：这是我所在城市最好的电影院。很大，每天都有很多电影。 see看；look看（朝某个方向）；take带走；taste品尝。根据“there are a lot of films to...”可知是指看电影，故选A。 5．句意：但我必须遵守很多规则。 can可以；could过去式；may可以；must必须。根据“follow lots of rules”表示必须遵守规则，故选D。 6．句意：让我告诉你其中的一些规则。 speak说；tell告诉；say说；talk谈论。根据句子含义是要“告诉”别人，故选B。 7．句意：进电影院时，我必须出示我的票。 write写；draw画；show展示；make做。根据常识可知，进电影院看电影应该是“展示”票，故选C。 8．句意：我不能带任何食物或饮料进入电影院，因此我通常不买外面的东西。 never从不；usually通常；always总是；sometimes有时。根据“I can’t bring any food or drinks to the cinema,”可知，不能带饮食进电影院。所以作者“从不”购买，故选A。 9．句意：我不能在电影院拍照。 books书；photos照片；showers淋浴；exercise锻炼。电影院为防止有人盗版电影，禁止拍照。根据“take”可知，是指“拍照”，故选B。 10．句意：我也不能使用手机。 well好；also也；too也；either也。根据语法规则“句末用either”表示否定对应。故选D。 11．句意：如果我想看一部3D电影，我应该戴3D眼镜。 would like想要；think of想到；wait for等待；focus on专注。空后为to，所给短语中能与to搭配的是would like，意为“想要”。且符合语境，故选A。 12．句意：如果我弄坏了眼镜，我必须赔偿。 chairs椅子；glasses眼镜；bikes自行车；phones电话。根据上文“I should get 3D glasses”可知，应该是眼镜，故选B。 13．句意：我不喜欢这些规则，因为它们很无聊。 fun有趣的；boring无聊的；relaxing放松的；difficult困难的。根据上文“I don’t like these rules”可知，这些规则让她不开心，觉得“无聊”，故选B。 14．句意：在我梦想的电影院里，没有人会告诉我该做什么或不该做什么。 how如何；why为什么；when何时；what什么。这里需要有一个词语做为do的宾语，how、why、when都是副词，不能充当宾语，what是代词，可以当宾语。这里问的是“做什么”，故选D。 15．句意：你去的电影院有什么规则吗？ prices价格；rules规则；numbers数字；sports运动。根据上文谈论的主要是规则，因此这里提到的也是电影院的规则，故选B。 I work in a school library, and there are many kinds of 1 in it. For example, books about English, science, history, music and so on. You 2 do some reading in it or borrow books from it. But there are some 3 . You must follow 4 . When you are reading in the library, you have to 5 quiet. Don’t talk loudly or make 6 noise. You can’t 7 music either. You can’t 8 your bags or wet umbrellas into the library. Don’t eat or 9 in the library. And, of course you can’t 10 each other. You can borrow books from the library, but you can’t lend them to 11 . You have to 12 them good and return them 13 time. If the library books are 14 , you have to pay for them. It’s 15 to remember these rules. 1．A．people B．books C．magazines D．newspapers 2．A．can B．have to C．can’t D．don’t 3．A．ways B．rules C．CDs D．questions 4．A．that B．them C．it D．this 5．A．be B．make C．take D．have 6．A．some B．any C．many D．few 7．A．feel B．hear C．play D．run 8．A．draw B．wear C．walk D．bring 9．A．do B．leave C．drink D．stay 10．A．feed B．watch C．build D．work 11．A．others B．another C．other D．the others 12．A．listen B．keep C．write D．find 13．A．on B．at C．for D．before 14．A．new B．lost C．right D．found 15．A．interesting B．boring C．late D．important 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．C 10．A 11．A 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．D 【导语】本文介绍了学校图书馆的功能和规则，包括保持安静、禁止带包或湿伞、禁止吃喝、借阅书籍的注意事项以及丢失书籍的赔偿规定。 1．句意：我在学校图书馆工作，里面有很多种类的书。 people人们；books书；magazines杂志；newspapers报纸。根据“I work in a school library”可知，学校图书馆应该有很多种类的书。故选B。 2．句意：你可以在里面看书或者借书。 can可以；have to不得不；can’t不能；don’t不要。根据“You...do some reading in it or borrow books from it.”可知，此处“it”指代上文“school library”，指你可以在学校图书馆看书或借书。故选A。 3．句意：但也有一些规则。 ways方法；rules规则；CDs光盘；questions问题。根据下文“...to remember these rules.”可知，此处引入的主题是“规则”。故选B。 4．句意：你必须遵守它们。 that那个；them它们；it它；this这个。根据“But there are some rules. You must follow...”可知，此处指遵守规则，应用them指代复数名词“rules”。故选B。 5．句意：当你在图书馆读书时，你必须保持安静。 be是；make制作；take拿；have有。be quiet“保持安静”，为固定短语。故选A。 6．句意：不要大声说话或制造任何噪音。 some一些；any任何；many许多，修饰复数名词；few几乎没有。根据“Don’t talk loudly or make...noise.”可知，在图书馆不要制造任何噪音，此句为否定句，应用any。故选B。 7．句意：你也不能播放音乐。 feel感觉；hear听见；play播放；run跑。根据“You can’t...music either.”和备选项可知，在图书馆不能播放音乐。故选C。 8．句意：你不能带你的包或湿伞进图书馆。 draw画画；wear穿戴；walk走路；bring带来。根据“You can’t...your bags or wet umbrellas into the library.”和备选项可知，此处指不能带包或湿伞进入图书馆，bring...into...“带……进入……”。故选D。 9．句意：不要在图书馆吃东西或喝水。 do做；leave离开；drink喝；stay停留。根据“Don’t eat or...in the library.”可知，此空与“eat”并列，应是drink。故选C。 10．句意：当然，你们不能互相喂养。 feed喂养；watch观看；build建筑；work工作。根据“And, of course you can’t...each other.”和备选项可知，此处指在图书馆不能互相喂食。故选A。 11．句意：你可以从图书馆借书，但不能借给别人。 others泛指“其他的人或物”；another另一个；other其他的，常修饰复数名词；the others特指在一个范围内的“其他的人或物”。根据“You can borrow books from the library, but you can’t lend them to...”可知，此处指不能把书借给其他人，表泛指应用others。故选A。 12．句意：你必须妥善保管它们并按时归还。 listen听；keep保持；write写；find找到。根据“You have to...them good and return them...”可知，在归还书之前应该好好保管它们，keep符合语境。故选B。 13．句意：你必须妥善保管它们并按时归还。 on在……之时；at在；for为了；before在……之前。根据“You have to keep them good and return them...”可知，此处指按时归还书本，应用短语on time“按时，准时”。故选A。 14．句意：如果图书馆的书丢了，你必须赔偿。 new新的；lost丢失的；right正确的；found找到。根据“you have to pay for them.”和备选项可知，书本丢了需要赔偿。故选B。 15．句意：记住这些规则很重要。 interesting有趣的；boring令人厌烦的；late迟的；important重要的。根据“remember these rules”可知，记住规则是重要的。故选D。 能力综合实践5篇 Dear Mr Knowledge, This is my first time to write to you. I feel 1 about the rules around me. I have a 2 family. I have two brothers, Jimmy and Oliver. My grandparents also 3 with us. My mom makes 4 rules for us. I have to 5 early, and then take a shower before my two brothers in the morning. Sometimes I have to 6 breakfast for my family. I can’t be late for school, 7 I have to run to the bus stop. Jimmy doesn’t have to do the dishes after dinner, but I 8 . Jimmy is 7 years old now. I think he can do a lot of things 9 me. It’s my job to clean the kitchen 10 . After school, Jimmy and Oliver can play outside with our grandparents, 11 I can’t. I must do my homework and 12 our dog. My grandparents always ask me to buy newspapers for them when I’m free. Am I free? No! I’m 13 . I can only watch TV on Saturday nights for an hour. “Don’t be 14 ! Don’t fight with your little brothers!” my mom always says. It usually takes me two hours to do the housework every day. 15 , I can read books before sleep. I know I should understand my mom after my father lost his life in a car accident last year. But I need time to relax and study. What can I do, Mr Knowledge? Yours, Mike 1．A．happy B．excited C．unhappy D．relaxed 2．A．little B．big C．small D．real 3．A．live B．like C．help D．have 4．A．much B．a lot of C．a lot D．a little 5．A．get up B．get out C．have breakfast D．take a shower 6．A．enjoy B．have C．take D．make 7．A．so B．but C．then D．because 8．A．have B．may C．can D．must 9．A．feel B．help C．like D．though 10．A．also B．either C．too D．as well 11．A．and B．but C．so D．then 12．A．take B．help C．play D．walk 13．A．busy B．free C．unhappy D．relaxed 14．A．happy B．relaxed C．lazy D．fun 15．A．Sadly B．Luckily C．Although D．But 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．D 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．C 11．B 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了迈克的妈妈给他们制定了很多规矩，他为此感到不满。 1．句意：我对周围的规则感到不满。 happy开心的；excited兴奋的；unhappy不满的；relaxed放松的。根据下文内容可知，迈克烦恼于他要遵循很多家规，所以这里是感到不满。故选C。 2．句意：我有一个大家庭。 little几乎没有；big大的；small小的；real真的。根据“I have two brothers, Jimmy and Oliver. My grandparents also...with us.”可知，这里是指我有一个大家庭。故选B。 3．句意：我的祖父母也和我们住在一起。 live居住；like喜欢；help帮助；have有。根据“My grandparents also...with us.”可知，我的祖父母也和我们住在一起。故选A。 4．句意：我妈妈给我们定了很多规矩。 much许多，接不可数名词；a lot of许多，接复数名词或不可数名词；a lot非常；a little一点。根据“I have to...early, and then take a shower before my two brothers in the morning...I can only watch TV on Saturday nights for an hour.”可知，妈妈制定了很多规矩，且结合空后的“rules”是复数名词，这里要填a lot of。故选B。 5．句意：我必须早起，然后在早上我的两个兄弟之前洗个澡。 get up起床；get out泄露；have breakfast吃早餐；take a shower洗澡。根据“I have to...early, and then take a shower before my two brothers in the morning.”可知，这里是指早起。故选A。 6．句意：有时我不得不为我的家人做早餐。 enjoy喜欢；have有；take带去；make做。根据“Sometimes I have to...breakfast for my family.”可知，这里是指为家人做早餐。故选D。 7．句意：我上学不能迟到，所以我不得不跑到公共汽车站。 so所以；but但是；then然后；because因为。结合“I can’t be late for school,”和“I have to run to the bus stop.”可知是因果关系，该处表结果。故选A。 8．句意：晚饭后吉米不必洗碗，但我必须洗。 have有；may可以；can可能；must必须。根据“Jimmy doesn’t have to do the dishes after dinner, but I...”可知，这里是表示我必须洗碗。故选D。 9．句意：我觉得他可以像我一样做很多事情。 feel感觉；help帮助；like像；though虽然。根据“I think he can do a lot of things...me.”可知，这里是他可以像我一样做很多事情。故选C。 10．句意：打扫厨房也是我的工作。 also也，用于句中；either也，表否定，用于句末；too也，表肯定，用于句末；as well也。根据“ It’s my job to clean the kitchen...”可知，这里表示打扫厨房也是我的工作，该句表肯定，且该空位于句末，所以要填too。故选C。 11．句意：放学后，吉米和奥利弗可以和我们的祖父母在外面玩，但我不能。 and而且；but但是；so所以；then然后。根据“Jimmy and Oliver can play outside with our grandparents”和“I can’t.”可知构成转折关系，所以该空要填but。故选B。 12．句意：我必须做作业和遛狗。 take取，带；help帮助；play玩；walk遛，散步。根据“...our dog.”可知，这里表示遛狗。故选D。 13．句意：我很忙。 busy忙的；free自由的；unhappy不开心的；relaxed放松的。根据“Am I free? No! I’m...”可知，这里是指我很忙。故选A。 14．句意：不要偷懒！ happy开心的；relaxed放松的；lazy懒的；fun有趣的。根据“‘Don’t be...! Don’t fight with your little brothers!’ my mom always says.”可知，这里是指不要偷懒。故选C。 15．句意：幸运地，我可以在睡觉前读书。 Sadly伤心地；Luckily幸运地；Although虽然；But但是。根据“...I can read books before sleep.”可知，这里是指幸运地，我可以在睡觉前读书。故选B。 Mobile phone use is a big problem for school students in China. Now a new rule (规定) says students 1 take mobile phones to school in all primary and middle schools. So, 2 should we have such a rule? Because we want to protect (保护) the students’ 3 and to make students listen to the teachers carefully. Doctors say that students may feel the world unclear after looking at mobile phones 4 some time without a rest. Teachers find more students lost in (迷失) mobile phones in class. Parents also feel unhappy because they can’t 5 their children—mobile phones seem a wall 6 parents and students. If a student must have a mobile phone at school, he should give it to the teacher. In school hours, the teacher will help him to 7 the mobile phone in the office. He can’t use the mobile phone in class, 8 the student can use his mobile phone after he leaves school. And of course teachers should also follow some 9 for the use of mobile phones at school. For example, teachers must 10 students their homework at school, not on mobile phones. 1．A．don’t B．won’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 2．A．why B．when C．how D．what 3．A．eyes B．back C．head D．arms 4．A．in B．for C．at D．on 5．A．look after B．worry about C．talk to D．live with 6．A．among B．between C．about D．with 7．A．borrow B．watch C．put D．keep 8．A．so B．but C．and D．or 9．A．wishes B．lessons C．reasons D．rules 10．A．tell B．say C．speak D．talk 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．B 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了在澳大利亚的一些中学禁止学生带手机，在中国，所有的中小学校都不允许学生带手机到学校，介绍了这种要求背后的原因，家长对此的看法以及作者对此做法的建议。 1．句意：现在，一项新规定规定，所有中小学学生不得携带手机上学。 don’t不要；won’t不会的；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必。根据“take mobile phones to school in all primary and middle schools.”可知，这里是禁止学生携带手机上学。故选C。 2．句意：那么，我们为什么要制定这样的规则呢？ why为什么；when什么时候；how怎样；what什么。根据“Because we want to protect (保护) the students’”可知，这里是由why引导的特殊疑问句。故选A。 3．句意：因为我们想保护学生的眼睛，让学生认真听老师讲课。 eyes眼睛；back背部；head头部；arms手臂。根据“that students may feel the world unclear after looking at mobile phones”可知，这里是保护学生的眼睛。故选A。 4．句意：医生说，学生们在看手机一段时间不休息后，可能会觉得万物不清楚。 in在……里面；for为了；at在(某处)；on在（某一天）。some time表示一段时间，这里用介词for。故选B。 5．句意：家长们也感到不高兴，因为他们不能和孩子说话——手机似乎是家长和学生之间的一堵墙。 look after照顾；worry about担心；talk to和某人交谈；live with生活在一起。根据“because they can’t…their children”可知，这里是他们不能和孩子说话。故选C。 6．句意：家长们也感到不高兴，因为他们不能和孩子说话——手机似乎是家长和学生之间的一堵墙。 among在……之间；between之间；about关于；with具有。根据“parents and students.”可知，这里是手机似乎是家长和学生之间的一堵墙，between…and…“在……之间”。故选B。 7．句意：上课时间，老师会帮他把手机放在办公室里。 borrow借用；watch看；put放；keep保持。根据“the mobile phone in the office.”可知，这里是把手机放在办公室里，即老师保存着学生的手机，故应用keep。故选D。 8．句意：他不能在课堂上使用手机，但学生可以在放学后使用手机。 so因此；but但是；and和；or或者。空格前后句为转折关系，故此处用but表转折。故选B。 9．句意：当然，教师也应该遵守一些在学校使用手机的规则。 wishes祝愿；lessons教训；reasons原因；rules规则。根据“And of course teachers should also follow some”可知，教师也应该遵守一些在学校使用手机的规则。故选D。 10．句意：例如，老师必须在学校告诉学生他们的作业，而不是在手机上。 tell告诉；say说；speak说话；talk谈话。根据“students their homework at school”可知，这里是老师必须在学校告诉学生他们的作业。故选A。 Jenny is a 13-year-old girl. There are lots of 1 at Jenny’s school. She agrees with (赞同) some 2 them. For example, they can’t arrive 3 for class. They can’t run in the hallways. 4 they can’t eat in class. All 5 rules are okay because they’re reasonable (合理的). But there are some rules Jenny doesn’t 6 with. For example, at her school they have to 7 school uniforms and they can’t wear jeans. But she thinks jeans are 8 because they’re comfortable. At school, they can’t 9 music in art class. Jenny doesn’t agree with this rule. She thinks listening to music in art class makes 10 relaxed. Jenny also has to 11 many rules at home. For example, if she wants to watch TV, she has to finish her homework 12 . And she can’t go out with her friends 13 school nights. She also has to clean her room 14 week. Luckily, she 15 take out the trash (垃圾). 1．A．sports B．people C．rules D．fun 2．A．of B．at C．by D．under 3．A．early B．late C．slowly D．quickly 4．A．So B．But C．Or D．And 5．A．this B．that C．these D．it 6．A．show B．join C．talk D．agree 7．A．borrow B．wear C．bring D．keep 8．A．good B．heavy C．bad D．cheap 9．A．look at B．listen to C．wait for D．think of 10．A．him B．you C．her D．us 11．A．make B．find C．enjoy D．follow 12．A．also B．either C．then D．first 13．A．on B．in C．from D．at 14．A．two B．next C．every D．last 15．A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．C 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．C 11．D 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jenny学校和家里的一些规则，并表达了自己对一些规则的看法。 1．句意：Jenny的学校有很多规则。 sports运动；people人；rules规则；fun乐趣。根据“they can’t arrive ... for class.”可知，是在介绍学校的规则。故选C。 2．句意：她赞同其中一些。 of……的；at在；by通过；under在……下面。some of“……中的一些”，固定短语。故选A。 3．句意：例如，他们不能上课迟到。 early早；late晚，迟；slowly慢地；quickly快地。根据“for class”可知，是指上课不能迟到。故选B。 4．句意：他们不能在课堂上吃东西。 So所以；But但是；Or或者；And和。根据“they can’t arrive ... for class. They can’t run in the hallways. ... they can’t eat in class.”可知，此处表示并列，用and连接。故选D。 5．句意：所有这些规则都是可以的，因为它们都是合理的。 this这个；that那个；these这些；it它。根据“rules”是复数可知，用these修饰。故选C。 6．句意：但是有一些规则Jenny不同意。 show展示；join加入；talk谈话；agree同意。根据“She agrees with (赞同) some ... them.”可知，此处是介绍一些规则她不同意。故选D。 7．句意：例如，在她的学校，他们必须穿校服，不能穿牛仔裤。 borrow借；wear穿；bring带来；keep保持。根据“school uniforms and they can’t wear jeans”可知，是指穿校服。故选B。 8．句意：但她认为牛仔裤很好，因为它们很舒服。 good好的；heavy重的；bad坏的；cheap便宜的。根据“because they’re comfortable.”可知，是认为牛仔裤很好。故选A。 9．句意：在学校，他们不能在艺术课上听音乐。 look at看；listen to听；wait for等待；think of想起。根据“music”可知，是听音乐。故选B。 10．句意：她认为在艺术课上听音乐能让她放松。 him他；you你；her她；us我们。根据“She”可知，是指使“她”放松。故选C。 11．句意：Jenny在家里也必须遵守很多规则。 make制作；find找到；enjoy享受；follow遵守。根据“many rules”可知，是指遵守规则。故选D。 12．句意：例如，如果她想要看电视，她必须先完成作业。 also也；either也不；then然后；first第一，首先。根据“if she wants to watch TV, she has to finish her homework”可知，是指如果想看电视，必须先完成作业。故选D。 13．句意：而且她不能在上学的晚上和朋友们出去。 on在具体某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上；in后跟年、月、季节等大的时间；from从；at后跟时刻。on school nights“在上学日的晚上”，固定短语。故选A。 14．句意：她每周还必须打扫她的房间。 two二；next下一个；every每个；last最后的。根据“has to clean her room ... week”可知，必须每周打扫房间。故选C。 15．句意：幸运的是，她不需要倒垃圾。 can’t不能；mustn’t不许；needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该。根据“Luckily”及“take out the trash”可知，是指她不必倒垃圾。故选C。 My name is Kathy. I am a middle school student and now I live with my family in New York. My parents love me, but they are also 1 with me. So I have a lot of rules 2 and I have to 3 them. First, I must get up 4 and make my bed. Then I have to run with my mother for half a(n) 5 . I don’t like it, but my mother 6 me that running in the morning is very 7 because I can be stronger in this way. Second, I can’t play 8 my friends outside after school. My parents ask me to go home early 9 I have to help my father cook in the 10 . Third, I have to help my mother wash the 11 dishes after 12 . After my homework is done, I must 13 a book 14 I can watch TV. I have to go to 15 by 10:00 p.m. 1．A．difficult B．busy C．strict D．happy 2．A．at school B．outside C．in my room D．at home 3．A．follow B．tell C．play D．clean 4．A．fast B．early C．late D．really 5．A．day B．second C．minute D．hour 6．A．says B．tells C．talks D．speaks 7．A．boring B．terrible C．important D．tiring 8．A．with B．and C．to D．for 9．A．so B．but C．because D．until 10．A．hallway B．study C．bedroom D．kitchen 11．A．beautiful B．dirty C．clean D．cheap 12．A．breakfast B．food C．lunch D．dinner 13．A．look B．watch C．read D．see 14．A．before B．but C．when D．after 15．A．school B．play C．bed D．learn 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．D 11．B 12．D 13．C 14．A 15．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Kathy作为一名中学生，在纽约与家人生活时所需要遵守的一系列家规。 1．句意：我的父母很爱我，但他们也对我要求很严格。 difficult困难的；busy忙碌的；strict严格的；happy开心的。根据下文“So I have a lot of rules...”可知，父母对作者很严格；考查be strict with sb.“对某人严格”，形容词短语。故选C。 2．句意：所以我在家里有很多规矩，而且我必须遵守它们。 at school在学校；outside在外面；in my room在我的房间；at home在家。根据上文“now I live with my family in New York”可知，作者与家人生活在纽约，且下文说的规则都是关于家里日常生活的，所以此处是指在家有很多规则。故选D。 3．句意：所以我在家里有很多规矩，而且我必须遵守它们。 follow遵守；tell告诉；play玩；clean打扫。根据上文“I have a lot of rules”可知，要遵守家规。故选A。 4．句意：首先，我必须早起并整理床铺。 fast快速地；early早；late晚地；really真正地。根据下文“I have to run with my mother”可知，此处是指早起，然后与母亲一起跑步。故选B。 5．句意：然后我必须和我妈妈一起跑半个小时。 day天；second秒；minute分钟；hour小时。根据常理可知，此处是指跑步半个小时；考查for half an hour“半小时”。故选D。 6．句意：我不喜欢这样做，但我妈妈告诉我早上跑步很重要，因为这样我可以变得更强壮。 says说，强调说的内容；tells告诉；talks交谈；speaks讲 (某种语言)。根据“me that running in the morning is very …”可知，此处是指作者的妈妈告诉作者早晨跑步的好处；考查tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”，固定搭配。故选B。 7．句意：我不喜欢这样做，但我妈妈告诉我早上跑步很重要，因为这样我可以变得更强壮。 boring无聊的；terrible糟糕的；important重要的；tiring累人的。根据下文“because I can be stronger in this way”可知，通过这种方式作者可以更强壮，所以此处是指作者的妈妈认为早上跑步很重要。故选C。 8．句意：其次，放学后我不能到外面和我的朋友们一起玩。 with和……一起；and和；to到；for为了。根据“play … my friends”可知，此处考查play with sb.“和某人一起玩”，固定搭配。故选A。 9．句意：我父母要求我早点回家，因为我不得不在厨房里帮我爸爸做饭。 so所以；but但是；because因为；until直到。分析句子结构可知，“My parents ask me to go home early”和“I have to help my father cook”之间是因果关系，空后是原因，所以用“because”。故选C。 10．句意：我父母要求我早点回家，因为我不得不在厨房里帮我爸爸做饭。 hallway走廊；study书房；bedroom卧室；kitchen厨房。根据“cook”可知，此处是指在厨房做饭。故选D。 11．句意：第三，晚饭后我必须帮我妈妈洗脏碗。 beautiful漂亮的；dirty脏的；clean干净的；cheap便宜的。根据“wash the … dishes”可知，此处是指饭后洗脏的碗碟。故选B。 12．句意：第三，晚饭后我必须帮我妈妈洗脏碗。 breakfast早餐；food食物；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐。根据上文“Second, I can’t play … my friends outside after school. My parents ask me to go home early”可知，作者下午放学后不能在外面玩，要早点回家帮助爸爸做饭，所以此处是指晚饭后洗碗。故选D。 13．句意：做完作业后，我必须先看一本书才能看电视。 look看，强调动作，不及物动词，后接宾语需加at；watch观看 (电视、比赛等)；read读(书、报等)；see看见，强调结果。根据空后“a book”可知，此处考查read a book“读书”，固定搭配。故选C。 14．句意：做完作业后，我必须先看一本书才能看电视。 before在…… 之前；but但是；when当…… 时候；after 在……之后。根据语境可知，应该是在看电视之前必须读书。故选A。 15．句意：我必须在晚上10点前上床睡觉。 school学校；play玩；bed床；learn学习。根据“by 10:00 p.m.”可知，此处是指睡觉时间；考查go to bed“上床睡觉”，动词短语。故选C。 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料，已编校！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit2 No Rules ， No Order 单元话题（守则与制度）完形填空15篇（紧贴新教材） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 We often see some signs (标志) in some places. These signs tell 1 not to do a few things. For example, we can see “No Fishing” by a 2 . We can also see “No 3 ” by a river because it’s 4 to swim there. Now let me tell you three signs in the 5 . The first sign means “Don’t 6 drinks into the theater”. This is 7 way of saying “No Drinking”. The 8 sign means “Don’t carry any food into the theater”. This is another way of saying “No Eating”. The third sign means “Don’t smoke in the theater”. This is another way of saying “No Smoking”. If you 9 in the theater, the people around you may be 10 , so don’t smoke in the theater. 1．A．me B．you C．us D．them 2．A．park B．lake C．farm D．zoo 3．A．Swimming B．Shopping C．Speaking D．Fishing 4．A．high B．easy C．healthy D．dangerous 5．A．school B．store C．theater D．hospital 6．A．make B．leave C．have D．take 7．A．another B．others’ C．other D．others 8．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 9．A．eat B．drink C．smoke D．shout 10．A．tired B．excited C．scared D．unhappy Dear Anna, Thank you for your e-mail. Now I will tell you something about my rules. I have many rules in my family. Maybe you will 1 , “So do I.” For me, the rules are a little 2 . I can’t go out or go home 3 . If I do that, my mother will be worried and not happy. On my school days, I can’t watch TV or listen to music when I do 4 homework. My mother thinks that will 5 my study bad. On weekends, I have to do some 6 , because reading is good for writing. I also have to clean my room and sometimes I help my mom 7 . And I have to get up and go to bed 8 time every day. The rules are strict, 9 I know that my parents make the rules to help me. To develop good habits, I must remember the rules and 10 them. I know that you also have many family rules. What do you think of them? Yours, Molly 1．A．say B．speak C．tell D．talk 2．A．easy B．noisy C．strict D．dirty 3．A．far B．well C．early D．late 4．A．his B．her C．your D．my 5．A．make B．do C．help D．stop 6．A．swimming B．driving C．reading D．singing 7．A．come true B．do the dishes C．fight with D．play sports 8．A．on B．at C．with D．for 9．A．and B．but C．or D．so 10．A．finish B．follow C．bring D．order Sally is my sister. She always tells me about her school rules. And we also have 1 rules. At home, my mother always asks us to get up at 6: 30. Then we must 2 our beds. After breakfast, we have to do the 3 . My mother wants to keep our kitchen clean. At night, we can’t go 4 . We must go to bed early. At school, Sally can’t be late for school. She must be 5 time every day. She also has to wear the school 6 on the school days. She can’t eat in the classroom. So she always eats in the dining hall. She 7 fruit to school and eats it with her classmates after lunch. It’s really a happy time and it also makes 8 relaxed (感到放松的). After class, she does her homework in the library. She thinks the library is 9 and she can read many books there. We must 10 the school rules and family rules. They can help us to be better. 1．A．class B．family C．trip D．test 2．A．draw B．show C．make D．play 3．A．exercises B．dishes C．jobs D．sports 4．A．out B．home C．here D．there 5．A．at B．in C．with D．on 6．A．hat B．shoes C．uniform D．glasses 7．A．buys B．gets C．keeps D．brings 8．A．me B．you C．her D．him 9．A．noisy B．quiet C．small D．old 10．A．write B．tell C．follow D．teach There are so many rules at my home. When my mother says “Don’t be 1 !”, I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet. Every time I 2 an ice cream, my father will say, “No, Bill!” I think they’re too strict 3 me. Why can’t I make a few rules for them? My first rule is “Don’t 4 phones too much!”. My parents are always tired after a day’s work, so they want to 5 their phones to relax themselves. But we need to talk with each other about our life. It’s very 6 to a family, I think. The second rule is about the 7 on the weekend. Today is Saturday. But now my father is watching TV and my mother is doing the dishes in the 8 . If we have this rule, we can go swimming, ride bikes or just go for a 9 in the park. It not only helps us keep healthy, but also makes us have fun together. I hope (希望) that these rules can work in my family. If all of us 10 them, we can have a happier life. 1．A．shy B．late C．noisy D．afraid 2．A．have B．make C．drink D．sell 3．A．to B．with C．in D．before 4．A．use B．have C．kill D．show 5．A．cut down B．put up C．think about D．play with 6．A．easy B．important C．interested D．scary 7．A．life B．work C．study D．symbol 8．A．zoo B．garden C．kitchen D．classroom 9．A．tree B．job C．shower D．walk 10．A．see B．follow C．read D．find Every school 1 its own rules (规则). How many 2 are there in your school? At some schools, the students 3 to wear school uniforms (校服) 4 school days. 5 many students don’t like 6 uniforms. They think the uniforms are the ugliest (丑) 7 in the world. But the schools 8 allow (允许) students to wear 9 own clothes at school. So some students draw cartoons or some famous singers on their 10 . They think it is very boring (无聊的) that everyone wears the 11 . It is very unfair (不公平的) that teachers and students wear 12 clothes. But most of the students obey (服从) the 13 . What do you think 14 it? Do you 15 your school uniforms? 1．A．have B．has C．with D．need 2．A．students B．rules C．uniforms D．rulers 3．A．will B．can C．should D．have 4．A．on B．in C．at D．between 5．A．So B．But C．And D．Or 6．A．to wear B．wear C．put on D．to in 7．A．clothes B．scarf C．skirts D．dress 8．A．can B．would C．don’t D．isn’t 9．A．their B．they C．them D．the 10．A．hands B．books C．uniforms D．bags 11．A．same B．one C．different D．differently 12．A．same B．differently C．different D．the same 13．A．rules B．uniforms C．clothes D．thing 14．A．of B．at C．by D．for 15．A．like B．make C．wash D．take 进阶拓展训练5篇 Do you like playing football? It is so popular among boys nowadays. Johnny, a twelve-year-old boy, 1 likes it very much. He used to (过去常常) 2 it in his room. His parents were very angry and told him several 3 not to play football at home because he could break 4 , but he never listened. Last Sunday, his 5 went out for a walk and Johnny couldn’t help playing football again. He was enjoying his game in the living room 6 his parents came in and saw him. “Oh, Johnny, you 7 that playing with your ball at home is not allowed (允许). We are very disappointed (失望的) in you and are going to give your ball 8 another kid. You should obey (遵守) the rules even if (即使) you are at 9 ,” Johnny’s father said. Johnny felt very 10 . He realized (意识到) that it was his mistake. He decided to obey the rules later, not only at school, but also at home. 1．A．badly B．hardly C．really D．carefully 2．A．catch B．play C．leave D．act 3．A．times B．days C．months D．years 4．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 5．A．friends B．parents C．teachers D．classmates 6．A．where B．why C．how D．when 7．A．know B．ask C．think D．love 8．A．to B．from C．for D．with 9．A．park B．office C．school D．home 10．A．happy B．angry C．sad D．funny 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 I’m Bob and I’m a student of No. 2 Middle School. We have a lot of 1 in our school. I think some of them are good 2 us, but others are not so good. We have to 3 the school uniforms. I think it’s good. If we don’t have this rule, some students will wear expensive (昂贵的) clothes. They will think 4 about their clothes, but not study. We have to 5 at 6 in the morning. Then we 6 at school before 7 o’ clock. We can’t be 7 for school. And we have to listen to the 8 in class. All of these rules are good for our 9 and I like them. We can’t 10 mobile phones to school. I don’t think it’s a good 11 . Sometimes our parents are 12 and can’t get home on time. They need to 13 us about that. If we don’t take phones, 14 can they call us? We can’t go to the movies on weekends, either. I know we should study hard, but we need 15 to relax too. 1．A．friends B．rules C．subjects D．schools 2．A．for B．at C．in D．with 3．A．buy B．make C．wear D．sell 4．A．good B．well C．better D．more 5．A．get up B．get out C．think of D．talk to 6．A．arrive B．get C．leave D．cross 7．A．early B．friendly C．far D．late 8．A．classmates B．teachers C．members D．friends 9．A．family B．hobby C．health D．study 10．A．take B．fight C．drive D．work 11．A．club B．idea C．walk D．trip 12．A．strict B．easy C．busy D．free 13．A．say B．tell C．speak D．read 14．A．why B．when C．where D．how 15．A．class B．day C．time D．life 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Dr. Know I have a problem with my parents, and I need your help. There are too many 1 in my family. At 6:00 a. m, my mom says, “Get up now and 2 your bed!” After breakfast, my mom always says “Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the 3 ! After that, I run to school 4 I can’t be late. At school, we have more rules-don’t be 5 , don’t eat in class,… My dad says I can’t play basketball after school because I must do my 6 . I can play only on weekends. After dinner, I can’t relax either. I must 7 a book before I can watch TV. But I have to go to 8 before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! It’s really 9 ! What can I do, Dr. Know? Thank you for reading my letter. I hope to 10 you soon Molly Brown, New York 1．A．pets B．rules C．toys D．books 2．A．share B．move C．sell D．make 3．A．kitchen B．bathroom C．schoolbag D．floor 4．A．If B．but C．because D．or 5．A．quiet B．noisy C．busy D．sad 6．A．hobby B．dream C．business D．homework 7．A．see B．read C．sell D．buy 8．A．hospital B．work C．bed D．school 9．A．difficult B．helpful C．expensive D．terrible 10．A．hear from B．think of C．wait for D．know about Rules are everywhere. When you read in the library, play basketball 1 drive a car, you have to 2 some rules. Rules are 3 to us. You must also follow the rules on the 4 . Linda and her friend Carl go to the US 5 plane. She takes the emergency exit row seat (紧急出口座位). She 6 a card on her seat. The card says: Now you are in an emergency exit row seat. You 7 ◇Be at least (至少) 15 years old and healthy. ◇Be able to (能够) speak and read English very 8 . You must not ◇Sit with a child (two years old and under). ◇Sit with a pet, like a 9 , a bird etc. This is because you need to be free to give 10 to others. 1．A．but B．if C．or D．so 2．A．follow B．get C．make D．like 3．A．interesting B．relaxing C．terrible D．important 4．A．train B．plane C．subway D．bus 5．A．by B．on C．at D．in 6．A．leaves B．buys C．writes D．sees 7．A．may B．need C．must D．can 8．A．well B．quickly C．early D．really 9．A．car B．map C．dog D．telephone 10．A．food B．help C．seats D．rules Hello, everyone! I’m Molly, a middle school student. I don’t know if you like watching films, 1 I do. I love watching films because it helps me 2 . There is a cinema near 3 home and I often go there. It is the best cinema in my city. It is big and there are a lot of films to 4 every day. But I 5 follow lots of rules. Let me 6 you some of them. When I go into the cinema, I have to 7 my ticket (票). I can’t bring any food or drinks to the cinema, so I 8 buy anything outside the cinema. I can’t take 9 in the cinema. I can’t use my phone, 10 . If I 11 to see a 3D film, I should get 3D glasses. And if I break the 12 , I should pay for them. I don’t like these rules because I think they are 13 . In my dream cinema, no one will tell me 14 to do or not to do. Does the cinema you go have any 15 ? What are they? 1．A．but B．and C．or D．so 2．A．play B．sleep C．relax D．dream 3．A．your B．her C．my D．his 4．A．see B．look C．take D．taste 5．A．can B．could C．may D．must 6．A．speak B．tell C．say D．talk 7．A．write B．draw C．show D．make 8．A．never B．usually C．always D．sometimes 9．A．books B．photos C．showers D．exercise 10．A．well B．also C．too D．either 11．A．would like B．think of C．wait for D．focus on 12．A．chairs B．glasses C．bikes D．phones 13．A．fun B．boring C．relaxing D．difficult 14．A．how B．why C．when D．what 15．A．prices B．rules C．numbers D．sports I work in a school library, and there are many kinds of 1 in it. For example, books about English, science, history, music and so on. You 2 do some reading in it or borrow books from it. But there are some 3 . You must follow 4 . When you are reading in the library, you have to 5 quiet. Don’t talk loudly or make 6 noise. You can’t 7 music either. You can’t 8 your bags or wet umbrellas into the library. Don’t eat or 9 in the library. And, of course you can’t 10 each other. You can borrow books from the library, but you can’t lend them to 11 . You have to 12 them good and return them 13 time. If the library books are 14 , you have to pay for them. It’s 15 to remember these rules. 1．A．people B．books C．magazines D．newspapers 2．A．can B．have to C．can’t D．don’t 3．A．ways B．rules C．CDs D．questions 4．A．that B．them C．it D．this 5．A．be B．make C．take D．have 6．A．some B．any C．many D．few 7．A．feel B．hear C．play D．run 8．A．draw B．wear C．walk D．bring 9．A．do B．leave C．drink D．stay 10．A．feed B．watch C．build D．work 11．A．others B．another C．other D．the others 12．A．listen B．keep C．write D．find 13．A．on B．at C．for D．before 14．A．new B．lost C．right D．found 15．A．interesting B．boring C．late D．important 能力综合实践5篇 Dear Mr Knowledge, This is my first time to write to you. I feel 1 about the rules around me. I have a 2 family. I have two brothers, Jimmy and Oliver. My grandparents also 3 with us. My mom makes 4 rules for us. I have to 5 early, and then take a shower before my two brothers in the morning. Sometimes I have to 6 breakfast for my family. I can’t be late for school, 7 I have to run to the bus stop. Jimmy doesn’t have to do the dishes after dinner, but I 8 . Jimmy is 7 years old now. I think he can do a lot of things 9 me. It’s my job to clean the kitchen 10 . After school, Jimmy and Oliver can play outside with our grandparents, 11 I can’t. I must do my homework and 12 our dog. My grandparents always ask me to buy newspapers for them when I’m free. Am I free? No! I’m 13 . I can only watch TV on Saturday nights for an hour. “Don’t be 14 ! Don’t fight with your little brothers!” my mom always says. It usually takes me two hours to do the housework every day. 15 , I can read books before sleep. I know I should understand my mom after my father lost his life in a car accident last year. But I need time to relax and study. What can I do, Mr Knowledge? Yours, Mike 1．A．happy B．excited C．unhappy D．relaxed 2．A．little B．big C．small D．real 3．A．live B．like C．help D．have 4．A．much B．a lot of C．a lot D．a little 5．A．get up B．get out C．have breakfast D．take a shower 6．A．enjoy B．have C．take D．make 7．A．so B．but C．then D．because 8．A．have B．may C．can D．must 9．A．feel B．help C．like D．though 10．A．also B．either C．too D．as well 11．A．and B．but C．so D．then 12．A．take B．help C．play D．walk 13．A．busy B．free C．unhappy D．relaxed 14．A．happy B．relaxed C．lazy D．fun 15．A．Sadly B．Luckily C．Although D．But Mobile phone use is a big problem for school students in China. Now a new rule (规定) says students 1 take mobile phones to school in all primary and middle schools. So, 2 should we have such a rule? Because we want to protect (保护) the students’ 3 and to make students listen to the teachers carefully. Doctors say that students may feel the world unclear after looking at mobile phones 4 some time without a rest. Teachers find more students lost in (迷失) mobile phones in class. Parents also feel unhappy because they can’t 5 their children—mobile phones seem a wall 6 parents and students. If a student must have a mobile phone at school, he should give it to the teacher. In school hours, the teacher will help him to 7 the mobile phone in the office. He can’t use the mobile phone in class, 8 the student can use his mobile phone after he leaves school. And of course teachers should also follow some 9 for the use of mobile phones at school. For example, teachers must 10 students their homework at school, not on mobile phones. 1．A．don’t B．won’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 2．A．why B．when C．how D．what 3．A．eyes B．back C．head D．arms 4．A．in B．for C．at D．on 5．A．look after B．worry about C．talk to D．live with 6．A．among B．between C．about D．with 7．A．borrow B．watch C．put D．keep 8．A．so B．but C．and D．or 9．A．wishes B．lessons C．reasons D．rules 10．A．tell B．say C．speak D．talk Jenny is a 13-year-old girl. There are lots of 1 at Jenny’s school. She agrees with (赞同) some 2 them. For example, they can’t arrive 3 for class. They can’t run in the hallways. 4 they can’t eat in class. All 5 rules are okay because they’re reasonable (合理的). But there are some rules Jenny doesn’t 6 with. For example, at her school they have to 7 school uniforms and they can’t wear jeans. But she thinks jeans are 8 because they’re comfortable. At school, they can’t 9 music in art class. Jenny doesn’t agree with this rule. She thinks listening to music in art class makes 10 relaxed. Jenny also has to 11 many rules at home. For example, if she wants to watch TV, she has to finish her homework 12 . And she can’t go out with her friends 13 school nights. She also has to clean her room 14 week. Luckily, she 15 take out the trash (垃圾). 1．A．sports B．people C．rules D．fun 2．A．of B．at C．by D．under 3．A．early B．late C．slowly D．quickly 4．A．So B．But C．Or D．And 5．A．this B．that C．these D．it 6．A．show B．join C．talk D．agree 7．A．borrow B．wear C．bring D．keep 8．A．good B．heavy C．bad D．cheap 9．A．look at B．listen to C．wait for D．think of 10．A．him B．you C．her D．us 11．A．make B．find C．enjoy D．follow 12．A．also B．either C．then D．first 13．A．on B．in C．from D．at 14．A．two B．next C．every D．last 15．A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t My name is Kathy. I am a middle school student and now I live with my family in New York. My parents love me, but they are also 1 with me. So I have a lot of rules 2 and I have to 3 them. First, I must get up 4 and make my bed. Then I have to run with my mother for half a(n) 5 . I don’t like it, but my mother 6 me that running in the morning is very 7 because I can be stronger in this way. Second, I can’t play 8 my friends outside after school. My parents ask me to go home early 9 I have to help my father cook in the 10 . Third, I have to help my mother wash the 11 dishes after 12 . After my homework is done, I must 13 a book 14 I can watch TV. I have to go to 15 by 10:00 p.m. 1．A．difficult B．busy C．strict D．happy 2．A．at school B．outside C．in my room D．at home 3．A．follow B．tell C．play D．clean 4．A．fast B．early C．late D．really 5．A．day B．second C．minute D．hour 6．A．says B．tells C．talks D．speaks 7．A．boring B．terrible C．important D．tiring 8．A．with B．and C．to D．for 9．A．so B．but C．because D．until 10．A．hallway B．study C．bedroom D．kitchen 11．A．beautiful B．dirty C．clean D．cheap 12．A．breakfast B．food C．lunch D．dinner 13．A．look B．watch C．read D．see 14．A．before B．but C．when D．after 15．A．school B．play C．bed D．learn 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$