Unit2 Go for it 单元话题（运动与健康、体育精神）语法填空15篇（紧贴新教材）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略（外研版2024）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料，已编校！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit2 Go for it 单元话题（运动与健康、体育精神）语法填空15篇 （紧贴新教材） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 Do you like running? Some people think running is 1 (bore). But there are ways to make it exciting—for example, “plogging”. Plogging is a new exercise trend(趋势) from Sweden. The name comes from the words “pick up” 2 “jogging”. It means picking up trash(垃圾) while running. Ploggers go outside 3 a pair of gloves and a trash bag. If they see trash as they run, they will stop 4 (pick) it up. Nobody 5 (like) to see trash while they’re doing exercise. This new trend brings environmental protection(环保) and healthy living together. Plogging may even be 6 (good) for you than just running. In fact, bending down(弯腰) to pick up trash 7 (be) another kind of exercise itself. So, try plogging with your friends on your way 8 school. You can stay 9 (health) and keep the environment 10 (clean) at the same time. 【答案】 1．boring 2．and 3．with 4．to pick 5．likes 6．better 7．is 8．to 9．healthy 10．clean 【导语】本文介绍了一种有趣的锻炼方式——跑步捡垃圾。 1．句意：有些人认为跑步很无聊。is后接形容词作表语，修饰物用以ing为结尾的形容词，boring“无聊的”，故填boring。 2．句意：这个名字来源于单词“捡”和“慢跑”。“pick up”与“jogging”是并列关系，用and连接，故填and。 3．句意：跑步捡垃圾的人外出时戴上手套和垃圾袋。根据“go outside…a pair of gloves and a trash bag”可知，带着手套和垃圾袋，用with表示“带有”，故填with。 4．句意：如果他们在奔跑时看到垃圾，他们就会停下来捡起来。根据“they will stop…it up”可知，停下然后捡起来，stop to do sth“停下来去做某事”，故填to pick。 5．句意：没有人喜欢在锻炼的时候看垃圾。此句是一般现在时，不定代词nobody作主语，动词用三单，故填likes。 6．句意：跑步捡垃圾甚至可能比跑步对你更好。be后接形容词作表语，根据than可知，此空应填比较级，故填better。 7．句意：事实上，弯腰捡垃圾本身也是一种锻炼。此句是主系表结构，此句是一般现在时，动名词作主语，be动词用is，故填is。 8．句意：所以，试着在上学的路上和你的朋友一起跑步捡垃圾吧。on one’s way to“在去某地的路上”，固定搭配，故填to。 9．句意：你可以保持健康，同时保持环境清洁。stay healthy“保持健康”，healthy是形容词作表语，故填healthy。 10．句意：你可以保持健康，同时保持环境清洁。keep sth+形容词，表示“保持……”，形容词作宾补，故填clean。 根据短文，用括号中所给单词的正确时态或适当形式填空 Everyone 1 (know) that exercise is very important(重要的), we all need to exercise. Doctors say it’s 2 (well) for us. It keeps our bodies strong and makes us 3 (feel) great. But do you know how 4 (exercise)? When the daytime(白天) comes, we get up. It is the best time to exercise. We can do a lot of sports. We can run, skate or go 5 (swim). We need to like what we are doing. We need to exercise enough(足够), but it 6 (not be) good to exercise too much. You just need to exercise 7 (one) a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all 8 (kind) of sports, and then you can find the right one or ones for you. 9 (do) exercise can be fun. Would you like 10 (play) ball games with your friends at a sports centre? 【答案】 1．knows 2．good 3．feel 4．to exercise 5．swimming 6．isn’t 7．once 8．kinds 9．Doing 10．to play 【导语】本文是是一篇说明文，主要介绍了锻炼对我们的好处，以及什么时间适合锻炼，如何进行锻炼。 1．句意：每个人都知道锻炼是很重要的，我们都需要锻炼。everyone作主语看作三单，谓语动词用三单形式knows，故填knows。 2．句意：医生说这对我们有好处。be good for sb“对某人有好处”，形容词good作表语，故填good。 3．句意：它使我们的身体强壮，让我们感觉很棒。make sb do sth“使得某人做某事”，故填feel。 4．句意：但是你知道怎么锻炼吗？ how to do sth“如何做某事”，疑问词接不定式。故填to exercise。 5．句意：我们可以跑步，滑冰或去游泳。go swimming“去游泳”，故填swimming。 6．句意：我们需要足够的运动，但是运动太多不好。it作主语，be动词用is，否定是isn’t，故填isn’t。 7．句意：你只需要每周锻炼一次。one“一”，once“一次”，once a week“一周一次”，故填once。 8．句意：尝试各种各样的运动，然后你可以找到一个或几个适合你的。kind“种类”，可数名词，all kinds of“各种各样的”，故填kinds。 9．句意：做运动很有趣。谓语动词是be，所以用动名词作主语，do的动名词是doing，故填Doing。 10．句意：你想和你的朋友在体育中心打球吗？would like to do sth“想要做某事”，故填 to play。 At 6:00 am on any day in December, it is still dark in the village of Yuanbao in Guizhou Province. But Wu Yujie is already playing soccer 1 her teammates at the playground. The girls train for about four 2 (hour) every day. Xu Zhaowei is the soccer teacher. Xu came to the school as a volunteer to help with rural (农村的) education. In 2017, Xu began to teach the students how 3 (play) soccer and later he made a soccer team. As a soccer fan, Xu had some 4 (base) knowledge about soccer. He spent lots of time learning from videos. He didn’t expect the girls to play well. So he was really 5 (surprise) when he heard that the girls won the 6 (one) place among primary schools in a competition. “They have good qualities (品质)—they are stronger and they practice 7 (hard) than others.” said Xu. As 8 excellent soccer teacher, he helped these students get into good schools. Xu thinks that soccer can help the students get a good education, so he 9 (plan) to try his best to help the soccer team. Now, the sport is helping students realize 10 (they) dreams such as flying by plane and seeing the sea. In the future, students will get a lot more from playing soccer. 【答案】 1．with 2．hours 3．to play 4．basic 5．surprised 6．first 7．harder 8．an 9．plans 10．their 【导语】本文述了吴玉洁和她的队友们在贵州省的一个村庄里，通过足球训练和比赛获得成功的故事。文章还介绍了他们的足球老师徐兆伟，他通过足球教育帮助学生们实现梦想。 1．句意：吴玉洁已经在操场上和她的队友们踢足球。根据“her teammates”可知，是指和队友们踢球，with“和”。故填with。 2．句意：女孩们每天训练大约四个小时。数词“four”后跟名词复数。故填hours。 3．句意：2017年，徐开始教学生们如何踢足球。how to do sth“如何做某事”。故填to play。 4．句意：作为一个足球迷，徐有一些基本的足球知识。修饰名词“knowledge”，需用形容词basic，表示“基本的”。故填basic。 5．句意：所以当他听到女孩们在比赛中获得小学组第一名时，他感到非常惊讶。空处修饰“he”，位于be动词之后需用surprised，表示“惊讶的”。故填surprised。 6．句意：所以当他听到女孩们在比赛中获得小学组第一名时，他感到非常惊讶。定冠词the后跟序数词first，表示“第一”。故填first。 7．句意：他们有很好的品质——他们比别人更坚强，练习得更努力。根据“than”可知，此处需用副词比较级。故填harder。 8．句意：作为一名优秀的足球老师，他帮助这些学生进入好学校。空处泛指“一名优秀的足球老师”，且excellent以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 9．句意：徐认为足球可以帮助学生得到良好的教育，所以他计划尽自己最大的努力帮助足球队。根据“Xu thinks that soccer can help the students get a good education,”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词需用三单形式。故填plans。 10．句意：现在，这项运动正在帮助学生实现他们的梦想，比如坐飞机和看海。修饰名词“dreams”，需用形容词性物主代词their，表示“他们的”。故填their。 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Gwen walked into the gym (体育馆) for her next basketball class. The coach asked each girl to join 1 team. There 2 (be) six girls each team. But Gwen didn’t know any of her teammates. All of her friends were in the other 3 (team). She was sad. “I feel ill. May I go to the doctor?” asked Gwen. The coach could see through the 4 (girl) excuse (借口). So he refused. Gwen felt much sadder than ever and begged (恳求), “I don’t know any of these girls! Let me join another team.” “Why not have a try? You are likely to make new friends 5 them.” the coach said. Then a girl smiled at her. “Hi, I’m Stephanie. Join 6 (we) and we’ll be friends soon.” Gwen was surprised, but she nodded. When the game stared, Gwen 7 (play) as well as she could. She took a long shot (投篮). The basketball went right through the hoop (篮筐)! “That was surprising!” said a girl. 8 (sudden), Gwen fell down and hurt herself. All her teammates ran over 9 (help) her. Gwen said, “I’m fine. Let’s keep playing!” Finally, Gwen and her team won! The game connected Gwen’s team together 10 brought her a colourful life. 【答案】 1．a 2．were 3．team 4．girl’s 5．with 6．us 7．played 8．Suddenly 9．to help 10．and 【导语】本文主要讲述了Gwen在体育馆上篮球课时，被分到了全是她不认识的人那一队，起初Gwen不情愿，后来在教练的鼓励下，和她的队友建立了良好的友谊并赢得了比赛的故事。 1．句意：教练让每个女孩都加入一队。根据后文“There…six girls each team. But Gwen didn’t know any of her teammates. All of her friends were in the other team”可知篮球分成两队，教练让每个人加入一队，因此应用不定冠词，“team”是辅音音素开头的单词，因此应用“a”。故填a。 2．句意：每队有六个女孩。根据上文“Gwen walked into the gym…”可知此句应用一般过去时，“six girls”是复数，因此be动词应用“were”。故填were。 3．句意：她的朋友们都在另外一队。此处“the other…”指的是两队中的另一对，因此“team”用单数即可。故填team。 4．句意：教练识破了这个女孩的借口。此空修饰后面的名词“excuse”，应用“girl”的所有格“girl’s”。故填girl’s。 5．句意：你很可能会和她们成为新朋友。根据“You are likely to make new friends…them.”可知此处应用介词“with”，make friends with sb.“和某人交朋友”。故填with。 6．句意：加入我们，我们很快会成为朋友的。此空位于动词“Join”后作宾语，应用“we”的宾格us“我们”。故填us。 7．句意：当比赛开始时，Gwen尽最大努力打好。根据“When the game stared…”可知此句应用一般过去时，动词“play”需变为过去式“played”。故填played。 8．句意：突然，Gwen摔倒并且受伤了。此空修饰整个句子，应用“sudden”的副词suddenly“突然”，位于句首首字母需大写。故填Suddenly。 9．句意：她的队友们都跑过来帮助她。此处表示目的，应用动词不定式“to help”，作目的状语。故填to help。 10．句意：这场比赛把Gwen的队伍联系在了一切，并且给她带来了多彩的生活。“connected Gwen’s team together”和“brought her a colourful life”是并列关系，此处应用连词“and”连接。故填and。 短文填空。在横线上填写正确的单词，或者用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，完成下面的短文。 It was a playground. Eight 1 (child) were standing on the starting line to take part in a running race. Ready? Bang! All eight girls started running 2 they heard the sound. After a minute, one of the small girls fell down. Because 3 the pain (痛), she started to cry. When the other seven girls heard, they stopped running 4 (quick). Then they stood for a while to see what happened. They decided 5 (run) back to the place where the girl fell down. One of them kissed the girl and told 6 to be strong. They said, “We will be together 7 you.” Then, seven girls helped the fallen girl stand up and looked after her carefully. The eight girls joined hands together, walked together and 8 (get) to the winning line. People were moved. Clapping (掌声) of 9 (hundred) of people came out. Though they lost the race, they were all 10 best runners! All these special girls are strong and brave. What did they teach this world? Teamwork! Friendship! Love! 【答案】 1．children 2．after 3．of 4．quickly 5．to run 6．her 7．with 8．got 9．hundreds 10．the 【导语】本文主要介绍八个女孩参加赛跑，一个小女孩不小心摔倒了，因为疼痛，她哭了起来。其他7个女孩听到后，都停下来并帮助她一起走到了终点。虽然她们输了比赛，但是她们都是最好的赛跑者。她们教会我们团队合作，友谊和爱。 1．句意：八个孩子站在起跑线上参加赛跑。根据“Eight”可知，此处应用可数名词child的复数形式。故填children。 2．句意：八个女孩都开始跑步后，他们听到了声音。根据“After a minute, one of the small girls fell down.”可知，孩子们在起跑后听见了声音，after“在……之后”符合句意。故填after。 3．句意：因为疼痛，她开始哭泣。根据“Because”可知，本题考查介词短语because of“因为”。故填of。 4．句意：当其他八个女孩听到时，她们立刻停止了奔跑。根据“stopped running”可知，此处要用形容词quick的副词形式修饰动词run。故填quickly。 5．句意：她们决定跑回女孩摔倒的地方。根据“decided”可知，本题考查decide to do sth“决定做某事”。故填to run。 6．句意：其中一个女孩亲吻了受伤的女孩，告诉她要坚强。根据“One of them kissed the girl and told”可知，此处要用代词her指代受伤的女孩作宾语。故填her。 7．句意：我们将和你待在一起。根据“We will be together”可知，此处考查together with sb“与某人待在一起”。故填with。 8．句意：八个女孩齐心协力，一起走到了终点。根据“The eight girls joined hands together, walked together”可知，此处要用get的过去式形式got。故填got。 9．句意：数百人发出了掌声。根据“of”可知，此处要用hundred的复数形式，hundreds of“数以百计的”为固定搭配。故填hundreds。 10．句意：她们输了比赛，但她们都是最好的跑步者。根据“best runners”可知，最高级前应用定冠词the。故填the。 进阶拓展训练5篇 阅读下面短文，在文中空白处填写一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入单词的正确形式）。 China is a great country. It is the 1 (three) largest country in size in the world. Many foreign 2 (tourist) visit China every year. Because there 3 (be) many amazing places in China, such as the Himalayas. The Himalayas are so amazing. They run along the 4 (southwest) part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma is 5 highest in the world. Many climbers want to challenge themselves 6 the face of difficulties, 7 it’s hard to take in air near the top. Some people succeeded and 8 (realize) their dreams at last. Climbing Qomolangma is a great 9 (achieve) for them. The spirit of these climbers shows 10 (we) that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. 【答案】 1．third 2．tourists 3．are 4．southwestern 5．the 6．in 7．though/although 8．realized 9．achievement 10．us 【导语】本文讲述了攀登珠穆朗玛峰是很危险的，但是仍然有很多人愿意挑战自己，他们的精神告诉我们面对困难时永不放弃。 1．句意：它是世界上面积第三大的国家。根据“largest country in size in the world”可知，此处表示第三大的国家，应用three的序数词形式third。故填third。 2．句意：每年都有许多外国游客来中国旅游。根据空前的“Many”可知，此处应用名词复数形式。故填tourists。 3．句意：因为中国有很多令人惊叹的地方，比如喜马拉雅山。此处表示事实，应用一般现在时，there be句型遵循“就近原则”，主语“many amazing places”是复数，所以此处填are。故填are。 4．句意：它们沿着中国西南部延伸。根据空后的“part”可知，此处应用southwest的形容词形式，作定语。故填southwestern。 5．句意：在所有的山脉中，珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的。最高级前要加定冠词the。故填the。 6．句意：许多登山者想在困难面前挑战自己，尽管在山顶附近很难呼吸到空气。in the face of“面对”，固定词组。故填in。 7．句意：许多登山者想在困难面前挑战自己，尽管在山顶附近很难呼吸到空气。根据“it’s hard to take in air near the top”可知，此处表示让步的含义，though/although“尽管”，引导让步状语从句。故填though/although。 8．句意：有些人成功了，终于实现了他们的梦想。根据空前的“succeeded and”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故填realized。 9．句意：攀登珠穆朗玛峰对他们来说是一项伟大的成就。分析句子结构可知，此处应用名词形式achievement“成就”，作表语；根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填achievement。 10．句意：这些登山者的精神告诉我们，我们永远不应该放弃实现梦想的努力。分析句子结构可知，此处应用宾格形式，作宾语。故填us。 We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for 1 (we). It 2 (make) our heart and body strong. It also gives us more 3 (energy). And we will feel better about ourselves. It’s good for us to exercise 4 (two) a week. Twenty 5 (minute) each time 6 (be) enough. There are many 7 (way) to exercise. We can walk, run or swim. Many people go to special places to exercise. They are called “fitness centres (健身中心)”. These places have a lot of equipment (设备). Some people 8 (buy) equipment for their homes. But it 9 (be) not cheap. Exercising can be 10 (fun). Friends can exercise together at a fitness centre. Or they can play sports together in other places. How do you exercise? How often do you exercise? 【答案】 1．us 2．makes 3．energy 4．twice 5．minutes 6．is 7．ways 8．buy 9．is 10．fun 【导语】本文主要介绍锻炼给我们身体带来的好处，以及我们可以通过哪些方式进行锻炼。 1．句意：医生说对我们的身体有好处。根据“it is good for...”可知，此处we在介词for后面，应用宾格形式。故填us。 2．句意：它让我们的心脏和身体变得强壮。此处make作it的谓语，根据语境可知是一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数。故填makes。 3．句意：它给我们更多的能量。energy“能量，力量”，是不可数名词。故填energy。 4．句意：每周锻炼两次对我们来说是有益的。一周两次twice a week。故填twice。 5．句意：每次20分钟就够啦。此处minute是可数名词，前有twenty修饰，要用复数形式。故填minutes。 6．句意：每次20分钟就够啦。此处Twenty minutes作主语，时间看作一个整体，故谓语用单数。故填is。 7．句意：有许多方式去锻炼的方式。此处way“方式”，是可数名词，many修饰可数名词复数。故填ways。 8．句意：一些人为他们的家买一些设备。根据语境用一般现在时，主语some people是复数，buy在这里作谓语，用原形。故填buy。 9．句意：但是它并不便宜。一般现在时，主语是it，谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填is。 10．句意：锻炼是有趣的。fun“有趣的”，形容词，在此处作表语。故填fun。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号里单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。 Students at Sanhe Primary School in Chongqing enjoy playing soccer. It is an important part of 1 (they) school life. Now every student at the school 2 (have) a soccer lesson once a week. The school is in a mountain (高山) village. At first, to help students have a good future, Sun Xiaoming, the headteacher (校长) of the school, sets up a soccer team for girls. He chooses 20 girls from the fourth and 3 (five) grades. And he also prepares clothes and food 4 them at school. Primary school students 5 (be) short and thin. It’s difficult for them to play basketball or volleyball. 6 soccer is different. It is cheap and easy to learn. Students can play it by a team on the playground or at home. So soccer is an excellent choice (选择) for the students. The students fall in love 7 soccer. They train (训练) hard every day. Many of them play it 8 (good). Some of them get into great high schools. Some of them make it into soccer 9 (club) and become professional (职业的) players. Soccer opens a new window for those students and 10 (change) their lives. It helps them enjoy good health, make new friends and learn to work with others. Also, it helps them get out of the mountains and live a better life. 【答案】 1．their 2．has 3．fifth 4．for 5．are 6．But 7．with 8．well 9．clubs 10．changes 【导语】本文讲述了重庆三河小学的学生热爱足球运动，学校通过足球课程帮助学生开拓视野，发展健康生活，改变生活轨迹的故事。 1．句意：足球是他们学校生活的重要组成部分。空后是名词短语“school life”，需用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。 2．句意：现在，学校的每个学生每周都有一节足球课。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填has。 3．句意：他从四年级和五年级中挑选了20名女生。根据“fourth”可知，此处应用序数词，故填fifth。 4．句意：而且他为她们准备了校服和食物。prepare...for...“为……准备……”，动词短语。故填for。 5．句意：小学的学生个子矮小，打篮球或排球对他们来说很困难。句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 6．句意：但足球不同。空后和前面是转折关系，应用but。故填But。 7．句意：学生们爱上了足球。fall in love with“爱上”，为固定短语。故填with。 8．句意：许多人踢得很好。空处修饰动词，应用副词。故填well。 9．句意：还有一些人进入了足球俱乐部，成为职业球员。club“俱乐部”，可数名词，应用复数表示泛指。故填clubs。 10．句意：足球为这些学生打开了一扇新窗，改变了她们的生活。子是一般现在时，主语是soccer，谓语动词用三单形式。故填changes。 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Everyone can run and now more and more people enjoy 1 (run). Many people do not have 2 (many) time to play a team sport, so they start to run. Some people run 3 lose weight, and others run to keep healthy. Scientists say it is a very 4 (help) way to run regularly. Running was not popular at school in the past. In some schools, when the playground was not dry and children couldn’t play football, they had to run. Running is also good for our 5 (healthy). We hope more young people will take part in it. People come from many 6 (country) and join in the London Marathon (马拉松) every year. Marathon was 7 extreme (极限) sport in the past, but now even people who are not good 8 running join in marathons every year! When the marathon 9 (come), there are usually many people watch and join in the game. So what are you 10 (wait) for? Join them now! 【答案】 1．running 2．much 3．to 4．helpful 5．health 6．countries 7．an 8．at 9．comes 10．waiting 【导语】本文主要介绍了跑步这项运动。 1．句意：每个人都会跑步，并且现在越来越多的人喜欢跑步。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填running。 2．句意：许多人没有很多时间进行团队运动，所以他们开始跑步。time为不可数名词，应用much修饰。故填much。 3．句意：有一些人跑步是为了减肥，其他人跑步则是为了保持健康。根据“run to keep healthy”可知此处应用动词不定式to do表目的。故填to。 4．句意：科学家们说定期跑步是一种非常有用的方法。way为名词，此处应用形容词helpful表示“有帮助的”，修饰名词。故填helpful。 5．句意：跑步还对我们的健康有好处。our为形容词性物主代词，此处应用healthy的名词health作介词for的宾语，为不可数名词。故填health。 6．句意：每年有很多人来自许多国家，参加伦敦马拉松。many修饰复数名词，country的复数形式为countries。故填countries。 7．句意：马拉松在过去是一种极限运动，但是现在甚至那些不擅长跑步的人都每年参加马拉松！sport此处为单数名词，其前extreme为元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an表泛指。故填an。 8．句意：马拉松在过去是一种极限运动，但是现在甚至那些不擅长跑步的人都每年参加马拉松！be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”。故填at。 9．句意：当马拉松比赛来临时，通常会有很多人观看和加入比赛。根据“there are usually many people watch and join in the game.”可知，此处when引导的时间状语从句应用一般现在时，主语为the marathon，谓语动词用三单形式。故填comes。 10．句意：所以，你还在等什么呢？根据“are”可知此处应用现在进行时，动词用现在分词形式。故填waiting。 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 What do you know about jianzi? It 1 (have) a long history in China. We can often see people play jianzi. Many children like to play it after school. They use their 2 (leg) and feet to keep a jianzi in the air. Jianzi is also 3 (I) favorite sport. I always play it 4 my good friends. Boys and girls in our class like 5 (play) jianzi together. In winter, we sweat (出汗) a lot when we play it. It’s 6 good way to keep warm. Playing jianzi is good for our health and it makes 7 (we) strong. Jianzi is very small 8 it brings us much fun. I think it is 9 (help) to us. Look, there 10 (be) many students playing it on the playground. Why not join them? 【答案】 1．has 2．legs 3．my 4．with 5．playing 6．a 7．us 8．but 9．helpful 10．are 【导语】本文介绍了作者喜爱的运动踢毽子。 1．句意：它在中国有着悠久的历史。时态为一般现在时，主语是it，动词用三单形式。故填has。 2．句意：他们用腿和脚使毽子保持在空中。leg为可数名词，此处表示复数意义，与复数的feet并列，故填legs。 3．句意：毽子也是我的最爱运动。favorite sport前需用形容词性物主代词修饰，表示“我最喜欢的运动”。故填my。 4．句意：我总是和我的好朋友一起玩它。play with sb.表示“和某人一起玩”。故填with。 5．句意：我们班的男生和女生喜欢一起玩毽子。like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，play的动名词形式为playing。故填playing。 6．句意：这是一个保持温暖的好方法。way为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，且good以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 7．句意：踢毽子对我们的健康有好处，它使我们强壮。此处需用宾格代词us作make的宾语。故填us。 8．句意：毽子很小，但它给我们带来了很多乐趣。前后句之间为转折关系，需用连词but连接。故填but。 9．句意：我认为它对我们很有帮助。be helpful to sb.表示“对某人有帮助”，此处需用形容词helpful作表语。故填helpful。 10．句意：看，操场上有许多学生在踢毽子。there be句型遵循就近原则，此处many students为复数，故be动词用are。故填are。 能力综合实践5篇 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。 Every morning, Liu Long gets up to practise martial arts (武术) with some children. Liu 1 (come) from a small village in Pizhou, Jiangsu. When he was a child, he was interested in martial arts. At the age of 6, he tried to learn martial arts by 2 (him). Later, his parents knew his love for martial arts and they decided 3 (send) him to a martial arts school. Liu studied hard and did well at school, but he had to leave school early 4 his family was poor. However, the love for martial arts was still in his heart. One day, when Liu was practising martial arts, he 5 (find) that his three sons were imitating (模仿) his action. “Hey, boys! I 6 (teach) you if you love the martial arts.” Hearing this, the boys were 7 (excite). Then some villagers sent their children to learn martial arts. As more and more children came to learn 8 him, Liu started a martial arts class. In Liu’s mind, practising martial arts is 9 great way to keep healthy. He hopes the children will grow up healthily and 10 (happy). “Martial arts could become their lifelong hobby,” added Liu. 【答案】 1．comes 2．himself 3．to send 4．because 5．found 6．will teach 7．excited 8．from 9．a 10．happily 【导语】本文主要描述了刘龙与孩子们每天早上一起练习武术的故事，展现了他对武术的热爱及对孩子们的关心。 1．句意：刘来自江苏邳州的一个小村庄。根据“from a small village in Pizhou, Jiangsu.”可知，刘来自江苏邳州的一个小村庄，come from意为“来自”，这里是一般现在时，主语为单数，因此谓语用三单形式。故填comes。 2．句意：在他六岁的时候，他试着独自学习武术。by oneself“独自”，这里主语是he，反身代词用himself。故填himself。 3．句意：之后，他的父母知道他喜欢武术，然后他们决定送他去武术学校。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，所以这里填入send的不定式。故填to send。 4．句意：刘学习很努力，在学校表现很好，但他不得不提前离开学校，因为他的家庭很穷。根据“his family was poor.”可知，这里是由because引导的原因状语从句。故填because。 5．句意：一天，当刘龙正在练习武术的时候，他发现他的三个儿子正在模仿他的动作。根据“when Liu was practicing martial arts”可知，本句是一般过去时，这里谓语动词用过去式，find的过去式是found。故填found。 6．句意：嘿，孩子们！如果你们喜欢武术，我将教你们。这里if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，主语用一般将来时，will+动词原形，主语是I，teach的动词原形为teach。故填will teach。 7．句意：听到这些，这些男孩很兴奋。excite意为“使兴奋”，主语the boys是人，形容词用excited修饰。故填excited。 8．句意：随着越来越多的孩子来向他学习，刘开始上武术课。learn from sb.意为“向某人学习”。故填from。 9．句意：在刘看来，练习武术是保持健康的好方法。空后的 great way表示泛指，great是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a修饰。故填a。 10．句意：他希望孩子们能健康快乐地成长。这里用happy的副词修饰动词grow up。故填happily。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Tim and Kerry Meek are both 1 (teacher). They live in the UK with their two daughters: eleven-year-­old Amy and nine-­year-old Ella. Amy is the elder sister but she is much quieter than Ella. The Meeks become popular in the country because they 2 (try) 100 different outdoor activities last year. Tim and Kerry don’t want their children to spend all their free time 3 (sit) in front of the TV at all. So about one year ago, they decided 4 (stop) their children from watching TV and playing computer games. They 5 (make) 100 activities for the two girls to do outside. 6 Tim and Kerry were not interested in outdoor activities, Tim and Kerry joined in all the activities to encourage their daughters. 7 two sisters really had a good time when they were doing the activities. Every holiday and weekend, the Meeks would try some activities, such 8 climbing, skating and so on. The two little girls not only had a 9 (wonder) time, but also learned a lot from the activities. “Our friends spend a lot of their free time doing activities which are bad for 10 (they) health. Luckily, we have the chance to try something different,” Amy and Ella said. They also helped their parents to make a plan to do exercise for the next 12 months. 【答案】 1．teachers 2．tried 3．sitting 4．to stop 5．made 6．Although/Though 7．The 8．as 9．wonderful 10．their 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tim和Kerry Meek夫妇带着两个女儿尝试100种不同的户外活动，并鼓励她们参与，孩子们不仅玩得很开心，还从中学到了很多东西。 1．句意：Tim和Kerry Meek都是老师。teacher“老师”，可数名词，are后接名词复数形式。故填teachers。 2．句意：Meeks一家在乡村变得受欢迎，因为他们去年尝试了100种不同的户外活动。根据“last year”可知，句中时态为一般过去时，动词try使用过去式。故填tried。 3．句意：Tim和Kerry根本不想让他们自己的孩子把所有的空闲时间都花在看电视上。根据“spend all their free time”可知，spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，空处使用动词-ing形式sitting。故填sitting。 4．句意：所以大约一年前，他们决定不让自己的孩子看电视和玩电脑游戏。根据“decided”可知，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，空处使用动词不定式to stop。故填to stop。 5．句意：他们为两个女孩做了100项户外活动。根据“So about one year ago...”可知，此处介绍过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，动词使用过去式made。故填made。 6．句意：尽管Tim和Kerry对户外活动不感兴趣，但他们还是参加了所有的活动，以鼓励他们的女儿。分析句子可知，前后分句为让步关系，即：虽然他们不喜欢户外活动，但还是参加了所有的活动，用although/though“尽管”引导让步状语从句。故填Although/Though。 7．句意：当两姐妹参加活动时，她们玩得很开心。此处特指“两姐妹”，用定冠词the，句首单词首字母大写。故填The。 8．句意：每个假期和周末，Meeks一家都会尝试一些活动，比如攀岩、滑冰等等。such as“比如，例如”，用于举例说明。故填as。 9．句意：这两个小女孩不仅玩得很开心，还从活动中收获颇丰。根据“a...time”可知，此处使用wonder的形容词形式wonderful，have a wonderful time“玩得很开心，过得很愉快”。故填wonderful。 10．句意：我们的朋友把很多空闲时间都花在了对他们健康不利的活动上。they是人称代词，此处使用其形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，作定语修饰其后名词。故填their。 Baduanjin (八段锦), a form (形式) of Qigong, has a history of over 800 years. Originating from the Song dynasty (960—1279), Baduanjin is one of the oldest health and fitness 1 (exercise) in China. Compared (对比) to sports like ball games or swimming, Baduanjin is slow and usually played with soft music, so it’s often seen as a good way 2 (rest), but young people are now also getting 3 (interest) in it. Over 1,000 videos about Baduanjin can be found on the Internet, and one of the teaching videos is played for 4 (much) than 10 million times. But 5 does Baduanjin become so popular? In fact, it’s 6 perfect sport for office workers and students as they often sit at the desk. It 7 (help) kill their neck and back pain (疼痛) after long working hours and it 8 (not need) much effort (努力), time or space. “I do Baduanjin 9 about half an hour every day,” a young man said. “It gives me a healthy lifestyle and helps me sleep 10 (good) and get stronger.” Chinese traditional fitness is more and more popular among young people around the world. 【答案】 1．exercises 2．to rest 3．interested 4．more 5．why 6．a 7．helps 8．doesn’t need 9．for 10．better 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了八段锦这一中国传统健身方式的历史、特点、受欢迎的原因以及其在现代社会的普及情况。 1．句意：它起源于宋朝（960—1279年），是中国最古老的健身运动之一。根据空前“one of the oldest …”可知，此处考查one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”，固定搭配，因此这里应用名词复数形式exercises。故填exercises。 2．句意：与球类运动或游泳等运动相比，八段锦动作缓慢，通常伴随着柔和的音乐进行，因此它常被视为一种很好的休息方式，但现在年轻人也对它产生了兴趣。根据空前“a good way”可知，此处是指一种很好的休息方式，应用动词不定式to rest作后置定语。故填to rest。 3．句意：与球类运动或游泳等运动相比，八段锦动作缓慢，通常伴随着柔和的音乐进行，因此它常被视为一种很好的休息方式，但现在年轻人也对它产生了兴趣。根据“getting … in it”可知，此处考查get interested in“对……产生兴趣”，动词短语。故填interested。 4．句意：在互联网上可以找到超过1000个关于八段锦的视频，其中一个教学视频的播放量超过1000万次。根据空后“than”可知，此处应用much的比较级more，more than“超过，多于”，固定搭配。故填more。 5．句意：但为什么八段锦变得如此受欢迎呢？根据下文“perfect sport for office workers and students as they often sit at the desk”可知，对于经常坐在办公桌前的上班族和学生来说，八段锦是一项完美的运动，说明了八段锦受欢迎的原因，因此这里应用why引导特殊疑问句。故填why。 6．句意：事实上，对于经常坐在办公桌前的上班族和学生来说，它是一项完美的运动。根据“perfect sport”可知，此处是指一项完美的运动，应用不定冠词表泛指，且“perfect”是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用“a”修饰。故填a。 7．句意：它有助于缓解长时间工作后颈部和背部的疼痛，而且不需要太多的体力、时间或空间。句子陈述现在的情况，时态应用一般现在时，且主语“It”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式helps。故填helps。 8．句意：它有助于缓解长时间工作后颈部和背部的疼痛，而且不需要太多的体力、时间或空间。句子陈述现在的情况，时态应用一般现在时，且主语“it”为第三人称单数，谓语动词为“need”，变否定句时要借助助动词doesn’t，后接动词原形。故填doesn’t need。 9．句意：“我每天做大约半个小时的八段锦，”一位年轻人说。根据“about half an hour”可知，此处考查“for +段时间”，表示动作或状态持续的时间。故填for。 10．句意：它给了我健康的生活方式，帮助我睡得更好，变得更强壮。根据空后“and get stronger”可知，变得更强壮，所以这里是指睡得更好，应用good的副词形式well的比较级better“更好”，在句中作状语，修饰动词“sleep”。故填better。 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Winter is cold, but we don’t want to stay at home. It’s a good season for people to do sports outside. My parents like sports 1 running, winter swimming and skiing in winter. They feel nice after sports. Today it is a 2 (snow) day. Our city gets white soon. My father says it’s 3 good day to go skiing. Then they take 4 (I) to the park. It’s my 5 (one) time to ski. I feel very happy. There 6 (be) lots of people in the park. Some young people are in beautiful hanfu and they are playing and 7 (take) photos. Many 8 (child) are playing, too. They are having fun making a snowman. My mother teaches me to ski. It’s not easy 9 I like it. I’m 10 (excite) in the snow. 【答案】 1．like 2．snowy 3．a 4．me 5．first 6．are 7．taking 8．children 9．but 10．excited 【导语】本文介绍了作者父母冬天带她/他去户外运动的经历。 1．句意：我父母喜欢跑步、冬泳和冬天滑雪等运动。根据“My parents like sports...running, winter swimming and skiing in winter.”可知，后面是举例说明，用like像。故填like。 2．句意：今天下雪了。根据“Today it is a...day.”可知，此处用snowy作定语修饰day。故填snowy。 3．句意：我爸爸说今天是去滑雪的好天气。根据“My father says it’s...good day to go skiing.”可知 ，表泛指，good以辅音音素开头。故填a。 4．句意：然后他们带我去公园。根据take是动词，后面要用人称代词宾格。故填me。 5．句意：这是我第一次滑雪。根据“It’s my...time to ski”可知.，要用序数词。故填first。 6．句意：公园里有很多人。根据“There...(be) lots of people in the park.”可知，there be句型，lots of people是复数形式，时态是一般现在时。故填are。 7．句意：一些年轻人穿着漂亮的汉服，他们在玩耍和拍照。根据playing是现在分词，and表并列，后面也要用现在分词。故填taking。 8．句意：许多孩子也在玩。many后面用名词复数形式。故填children。 9．句意：这并不容易，但我喜欢。根据“My mother teaches me to ski. It’s not easy...I like it.”可知，前后是转折关系。故填but。 10．句意：我在雪地里很兴奋。根据“I’m...in the snow.”可知，形容词作表语，修饰人。故填excited。 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the past, children didn’t have smart phones or computers to have 1 (funny). They came up with a number 2 games which they could play in their 3 (day) life. 4 (fly) kites is a good way for children to have fun for many years. Kites have a long history. Today, three 5 (kind) of the most famous kites are the Beijing kite, the Tianjin kite and the Weifang kite. Each has 6 (it) own special style (风格) .The bird-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style. During the Qing Dynasty, kicking ( 踢 ) a stone ball around was 7 popular sport in North China, especially among children in winter 8 it could help them get warm. Hide-and-seek is another traditional game for children. There are usually two ways 9 (play). When one kid covers his eyes, other kids run around to touch him, or others hide and one child must try 10 (find) them. 【答案】 1．fun 2．of 3．daily 4．Flying 5．kinds 6．its 7．a 8．because 9．to play 10．to find 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了过去孩子们玩的如放风筝、踢石球、捉迷藏等传统游戏的相关内容。                  1．句意：在过去，孩子们没有智能手机或电脑来获得乐趣。   funny“有趣的”，形容词，have fun“玩得开心，有乐趣”，符合语境，故填fun。 2．句意：他们想出了许多可以在日常生活中玩的游戏。  a number of“许多”，符合语境，故填of。 3．句意：他们想出了许多可以在日常生活中玩的游戏。day“天”，名词，此处修饰名词life要用形容词，故填daily。 4．句意：多年来，放风筝对许多孩子来说是一种获得乐趣的好方式。  fly“飞”，动词，fly kites“放风筝”，符合语境，分析句子可知fly kites作主语，应用其动名词形式，位于句首首字母需要大写，故填Flying。 5．句意：如今，三种最著名的风筝是北京风筝、天津风筝和潍坊风筝。kind“种类”，可数名词，根据“three”可知此处应用其复数形式，故填kinds。 6．句意：每一种都有它自己独特的风格。   it“它”，人称代词，根据“style”为名词可知，此处应用其形容词性物主代词形式，故填its。 7．句意：在清朝，在中国北方，踢石球是一项受欢迎的运动，尤其是在冬天孩子们当中，因为它能帮助他们暖和起来。sport“运动”，可数名词，此处表示“一项”，应用不定冠词，而popular以辅音音素开头，故填a。 8．句意：在清朝，在中国北方，踢石球是一项受欢迎的运动，尤其是在冬天孩子们当中，因为它能帮助他们暖和起来。根据“it could help them get warm”和“During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was...popular sport in North China, especially among children in winter”可知后句是前句的原因，故填because。 9．句意：通常有两种玩的方式。 play“玩”，动词，way“方式”，后常用动词不定式作后置定语，故填to play。 10．句意：当一个孩子蒙上眼睛时，其他孩子跑来跑去碰他，或者其他孩子藏起来，一个孩子必须努力找到他们。   try to do sth.“尽量做某事”符合语境，故填to find。 12 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 17 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料，已编校！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit2 Go for it 单元话题（运动与健康、体育精神）语法填空15篇 （紧贴新教材） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 Do you like running? Some people think running is 1 (bore). But there are ways to make it exciting—for example, “plogging”. Plogging is a new exercise trend(趋势) from Sweden. The name comes from the words “pick up” 2 “jogging”. It means picking up trash(垃圾) while running. Ploggers go outside 3 a pair of gloves and a trash bag. If they see trash as they run, they will stop 4 (pick) it up. Nobody 5 (like) to see trash while they’re doing exercise. This new trend brings environmental protection(环保) and healthy living together. Plogging may even be 6 (good) for you than just running. In fact, bending down(弯腰) to pick up trash 7 (be) another kind of exercise itself. So, try plogging with your friends on your way 8 school. You can stay 9 (health) and keep the environment 10 (clean) at the same time. 根据短文，用括号中所给单词的正确时态或适当形式填空 Everyone 1 (know) that exercise is very important(重要的), we all need to exercise. Doctors say it’s 2 (well) for us. It keeps our bodies strong and makes us 3 (feel) great. But do you know how 4 (exercise)? When the daytime(白天) comes, we get up. It is the best time to exercise. We can do a lot of sports. We can run, skate or go 5 (swim). We need to like what we are doing. We need to exercise enough(足够), but it 6 (not be) good to exercise too much. You just need to exercise 7 (one) a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all 8 (kind) of sports, and then you can find the right one or ones for you. 9 (do) exercise can be fun. Would you like 10 (play) ball games with your friends at a sports centre? At 6:00 am on any day in December, it is still dark in the village of Yuanbao in Guizhou Province. But Wu Yujie is already playing soccer 1 her teammates at the playground. The girls train for about four 2 (hour) every day. Xu Zhaowei is the soccer teacher. Xu came to the school as a volunteer to help with rural (农村的) education. In 2017, Xu began to teach the students how 3 (play) soccer and later he made a soccer team. As a soccer fan, Xu had some 4 (base) knowledge about soccer. He spent lots of time learning from videos. He didn’t expect the girls to play well. So he was really 5 (surprise) when he heard that the girls won the 6 (one) place among primary schools in a competition. “They have good qualities (品质)—they are stronger and they practice 7 (hard) than others.” said Xu. As 8 excellent soccer teacher, he helped these students get into good schools. Xu thinks that soccer can help the students get a good education, so he 9 (plan) to try his best to help the soccer team. Now, the sport is helping students realize 10 (they) dreams such as flying by plane and seeing the sea. In the future, students will get a lot more from playing soccer. 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Gwen walked into the gym (体育馆) for her next basketball class. The coach asked each girl to join 1 team. There 2 (be) six girls each team. But Gwen didn’t know any of her teammates. All of her friends were in the other 3 (team). She was sad. “I feel ill. May I go to the doctor?” asked Gwen. The coach could see through the 4 (girl) excuse (借口). So he refused. Gwen felt much sadder than ever and begged (恳求), “I don’t know any of these girls! Let me join another team.” “Why not have a try? You are likely to make new friends 5 them.” the coach said. Then a girl smiled at her. “Hi, I’m Stephanie. Join 6 (we) and we’ll be friends soon.” Gwen was surprised, but she nodded. When the game stared, Gwen 7 (play) as well as she could. She took a long shot (投篮). The basketball went right through the hoop (篮筐)! “That was surprising!” said a girl. 8 (sudden), Gwen fell down and hurt herself. All her teammates ran over 9 (help) her. Gwen said, “I’m fine. Let’s keep playing!” Finally, Gwen and her team won! The game connected Gwen’s team together 10 brought her a colourful life. 短文填空。在横线上填写正确的单词，或者用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，完成下面的短文。 It was a playground. Eight 1 (child) were standing on the starting line to take part in a running race. Ready? Bang! All eight girls started running 2 they heard the sound. After a minute, one of the small girls fell down. Because 3 the pain (痛), she started to cry. When the other seven girls heard, they stopped running 4 (quick). Then they stood for a while to see what happened. They decided 5 (run) back to the place where the girl fell down. One of them kissed the girl and told 6 to be strong. They said, “We will be together 7 you.” Then, seven girls helped the fallen girl stand up and looked after her carefully. The eight girls joined hands together, walked together and 8 (get) to the winning line. People were moved. Clapping (掌声) of 9 (hundred) of people came out. Though they lost the race, they were all 10 best runners! All these special girls are strong and brave. What did they teach this world? Teamwork! Friendship! Love! 进阶拓展训练5篇 阅读下面短文，在文中空白处填写一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入单词的正确形式）。 China is a great country. It is the 1 (three) largest country in size in the world. Many foreign 2 (tourist) visit China every year. Because there 3 (be) many amazing places in China, such as the Himalayas. The Himalayas are so amazing. They run along the 4 (southwest) part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma is 5 highest in the world. Many climbers want to challenge themselves 6 the face of difficulties, 7 it’s hard to take in air near the top. Some people succeeded and 8 (realize) their dreams at last. Climbing Qomolangma is a great 9 (achieve) for them. The spirit of these climbers shows 10 (we) that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for 1 (we). It 2 (make) our heart and body strong. It also gives us more 3 (energy). And we will feel better about ourselves. It’s good for us to exercise 4 (two) a week. Twenty 5 (minute) each time 6 (be) enough. There are many 7 (way) to exercise. We can walk, run or swim. Many people go to special places to exercise. They are called “fitness centres (健身中心)”. These places have a lot of equipment (设备). Some people 8 (buy) equipment for their homes. But it 9 (be) not cheap. Exercising can be 10 (fun). Friends can exercise together at a fitness centre. Or they can play sports together in other places. How do you exercise? How often do you exercise? 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号里单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。 Students at Sanhe Primary School in Chongqing enjoy playing soccer. It is an important part of 1 (they) school life. Now every student at the school 2 (have) a soccer lesson once a week. The school is in a mountain (高山) village. At first, to help students have a good future, Sun Xiaoming, the headteacher (校长) of the school, sets up a soccer team for girls. He chooses 20 girls from the fourth and 3 (five) grades. And he also prepares clothes and food 4 them at school. Primary school students 5 (be) short and thin. It’s difficult for them to play basketball or volleyball. 6 soccer is different. It is cheap and easy to learn. Students can play it by a team on the playground or at home. So soccer is an excellent choice (选择) for the students. The students fall in love 7 soccer. They train (训练) hard every day. Many of them play it 8 (good). Some of them get into great high schools. Some of them make it into soccer 9 (club) and become professional (职业的) players. Soccer opens a new window for those students and 10 (change) their lives. It helps them enjoy good health, make new friends and learn to work with others. Also, it helps them get out of the mountains and live a better life. 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Everyone can run and now more and more people enjoy 1 (run). Many people do not have 2 (many) time to play a team sport, so they start to run. Some people run 3 lose weight, and others run to keep healthy. Scientists say it is a very 4 (help) way to run regularly. Running was not popular at school in the past. In some schools, when the playground was not dry and children couldn’t play football, they had to run. Running is also good for our 5 (healthy). We hope more young people will take part in it. People come from many 6 (country) and join in the London Marathon (马拉松) every year. Marathon was 7 extreme (极限) sport in the past, but now even people who are not good 8 running join in marathons every year! When the marathon 9 (come), there are usually many people watch and join in the game. So what are you 10 (wait) for? Join them now! 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 What do you know about jianzi? It 1 (have) a long history in China. We can often see people play jianzi. Many children like to play it after school. They use their 2 (leg) and feet to keep a jianzi in the air. Jianzi is also 3 (I) favorite sport. I always play it 4 my good friends. Boys and girls in our class like 5 (play) jianzi together. In winter, we sweat (出汗) a lot when we play it. It’s 6 good way to keep warm. Playing jianzi is good for our health and it makes 7 (we) strong. Jianzi is very small 8 it brings us much fun. I think it is 9 (help) to us. Look, there 10 (be) many students playing it on the playground. Why not join them? 能力综合实践5篇 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。 Every morning, Liu Long gets up to practise martial arts (武术) with some children. Liu 1 (come) from a small village in Pizhou, Jiangsu. When he was a child, he was interested in martial arts. At the age of 6, he tried to learn martial arts by 2 (him). Later, his parents knew his love for martial arts and they decided 3 (send) him to a martial arts school. Liu studied hard and did well at school, but he had to leave school early 4 his family was poor. However, the love for martial arts was still in his heart. One day, when Liu was practising martial arts, he 5 (find) that his three sons were imitating (模仿) his action. “Hey, boys! I 6 (teach) you if you love the martial arts.” Hearing this, the boys were 7 (excite). Then some villagers sent their children to learn martial arts. As more and more children came to learn 8 him, Liu started a martial arts class. In Liu’s mind, practising martial arts is 9 great way to keep healthy. He hopes the children will grow up healthily and 10 (happy). “Martial arts could become their lifelong hobby,” added Liu. 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Tim and Kerry Meek are both 1 (teacher). They live in the UK with their two daughters: eleven-year-­old Amy and nine-­year-old Ella. Amy is the elder sister but she is much quieter than Ella. The Meeks become popular in the country because they 2 (try) 100 different outdoor activities last year. Tim and Kerry don’t want their children to spend all their free time 3 (sit) in front of the TV at all. So about one year ago, they decided 4 (stop) their children from watching TV and playing computer games. They 5 (make) 100 activities for the two girls to do outside. 6 Tim and Kerry were not interested in outdoor activities, Tim and Kerry joined in all the activities to encourage their daughters. 7 two sisters really had a good time when they were doing the activities. Every holiday and weekend, the Meeks would try some activities, such 8 climbing, skating and so on. The two little girls not only had a 9 (wonder) time, but also learned a lot from the activities. “Our friends spend a lot of their free time doing activities which are bad for 10 (they) health. Luckily, we have the chance to try something different,” Amy and Ella said. They also helped their parents to make a plan to do exercise for the next 12 months. Baduanjin (八段锦), a form (形式) of Qigong, has a history of over 800 years. Originating from the Song dynasty (960—1279), Baduanjin is one of the oldest health and fitness 1 (exercise) in China. Compared (对比) to sports like ball games or swimming, Baduanjin is slow and usually played with soft music, so it’s often seen as a good way 2 (rest), but young people are now also getting 3 (interest) in it. Over 1,000 videos about Baduanjin can be found on the Internet, and one of the teaching videos is played for 4 (much) than 10 million times. But 5 does Baduanjin become so popular? In fact, it’s 6 perfect sport for office workers and students as they often sit at the desk. It 7 (help) kill their neck and back pain (疼痛) after long working hours and it 8 (not need) much effort (努力), time or space. “I do Baduanjin 9 about half an hour every day,” a young man said. “It gives me a healthy lifestyle and helps me sleep 10 (good) and get stronger.” Chinese traditional fitness is more and more popular among young people around the world. Winter is cold, but we don’t want to stay at home. It’s a good season for people to do sports outside. My parents like sports 1 running, winter swimming and skiing in winter. They feel nice after sports. Today it is a 2 (snow) day. Our city gets white soon. My father says it’s 3 good day to go skiing. Then they take 4 (I) to the park. It’s my 5 (one) time to ski. I feel very happy. There 6 (be) lots of people in the park. Some young people are in beautiful hanfu and they are playing and 7 (take) photos. Many 8 (child) are playing, too. They are having fun making a snowman. My mother teaches me to ski. It’s not easy 9 I like it. I’m 10 (excite) in the snow. 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the past, children didn’t have smart phones or computers to have 1 (funny). They came up with a number 2 games which they could play in their 3 (day) life. 4 (fly) kites is a good way for children to have fun for many years. Kites have a long history. Today, three 5 (kind) of the most famous kites are the Beijing kite, the Tianjin kite and the Weifang kite. Each has 6 (it) own special style (风格) .The bird-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style. During the Qing Dynasty, kicking ( 踢 ) a stone ball around was 7 popular sport in North China, especially among children in winter 8 it could help them get warm. Hide-and-seek is another traditional game for children. There are usually two ways 9 (play). When one kid covers his eyes, other kids run around to touch him, or others hide and one child must try 10 (find) them. 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 7 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$