2025年中考英语第一次模拟考试（广东卷）-2025年中考英语逆袭冲刺中考模拟真题速递(广东专用)

2025年中考第一次模拟考试（广东卷） 英 语 说明: 1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A woman has never given up on her painting dream no matter what she met. 1 woman used to be a farmer called Xiaoling. She is in her 2 now. Xiaoling said that she had a great interest in painting as a little girl. In her opinion, her dream 3 by her family. Her great-grandfather was good at painting, while her grandmother was a paper cutting expert. As a farmer, she was busy 4 farm work and led a hard life. She had to do many other jobs to make more money. But even during 5 time, she spent much money on painting tools. She learned to paint by 6 on line. Painting made her life become colourful, 7 she met many difficulties. In her paintings, she shows the great improvement of the 8 real life. Her love of life and painting has a powerful influence on other people. In her spare time, Xiaoling 9 some old people to paint. Xiaoling’s experience encourages us to be brave enough 10 our dreams come true. If you really fall in love with something, just put your heart into it. 1．A．The B．A C．An 2．A．sixty B．sixties C．sixtieth 3．A．influences B．influenced C．was influenced 4．A．at B．with C．for 5．A．hard B．harder C．the hardest 6．A．her B．hers C．herself 7．A．although B．if C．because 8．A．farmer B．farmers C．farmers’ 9．A．teach B．teaches C．taught 10．A．make B．making C．to make 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Are you sleeping well these days? Some people fall asleep as soon as their head falls on the pillow (枕头), but others stay 11 after lying for hours in bed. According to scientists, you can train your brain to fall asleep 12 . Your brain likes doing something at a certain 13 . If your bedtime and wake-up time often 14 , your body will have trouble controlling its biological clock. For this 15 , you’d better go to bed and get up at the same time every day. 16 you can’t fall asleep in 20 or 30 minutes, get up and do something else. It may only take you five minutes to get 17 , or it may take you an hour. But don’t spend that time turning over in bed again and again, or your brain will connect your bed with the 18 of worry. It’s also important to change your attitude (态度) to sleep. Many people think that sleep is the least important thing on their to-do list. They may 19 late to read a novel or watch a TV show. This, however, can make them feel 20 the next day. Always remember: Only a good night’s sleep will make you feel relaxed and active and get you ready for tomorrow. 11．A．alone B．awake C．afraid D．alive 12．A．slowly B．clearly C．badly D．quickly 13．A．time B．way C．place D．level 14．A．keep B．work C．spend D．change 15．A．action B．progress C．reason D．result 16．A．If B．Before C．Though D．So 17．A．weak B．sleepy C．normal D．happy 18．A．beginning B．feeling C．meaning D．opening 19．A．help out B．turn down C．stay up D．come out 20．A．surprised B．relaxed C．pleased D．tired 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Paper cutting has been popular in China for a long time. People in northern part of China are good at making paper cutting. Paper cutting shows wishes for wealth, health and happiness. There are different kinds of paper cutting design. Animals, flowers, birds and insects are popular themes (主题). Now I’d like to show you how to make paper cutting. What You Need ★Pieces of paper with different colors ★A pencil or a pen ★A knife ★A pair of scissors How to make paper cutting ★Choose a design: Decide on the design you like. ★Prepare your paper: For paper cutting, you may use yellow, blue, red and so on. But no color is better than red. ★Draw the design: Use a pencil or a pen to draw the design on the paper. ★Cutting skills: Use scissors or a knife according to the shape of your design. ★Start cutting: Cut along the lines of your design carefully. Remember not to cut your fingers. Paper cutting plays an important part in Chinese culture. It is not only beautiful but also very useful. On festivals or special days, people stick beautiful paper cutting on the windows, walls and doors to bring good luck. 21．What does paper cutting show from paragraph 1? A．Wishes for study, health and happiness. B．Wishes for wealth, health and happiness. C．Animals, flowers, birds and insects. D．Animals, flowers, trees and birds. 22．What do you prepare before making paper cutting? A．Paper, pencil, glue and crayon. B．Pencil, pen, knife and scissors. C．Paper, pen, fork and scissors. D．Paper, pencil, knife and scissors. 23．Which order is true to make paper cutting from the passage? ①Draw the design on the paper.     ②Cutting the design carefully. ③Prepare paper and tools.         ④Decide what you want to design. A．④①②③ B．②④①③ C．②①④③ D．④③①② 24．When do people stick paper cutting on the windows? A．On festivals or special days. B．On School Art Days. C．On School Labor Days. D．On Spring Festivals. 25．What is the purpose of this passage? A．To introduce art culture of school. B．To sell paper cutting to the world. C．To show how to make paper cutting. D．To tell the importance of paper cutting. B Imagine being in a world like this: one minute you are lying on a beach in Sanya, and the next minute you are at the top of Qomolangma. You do all this without leaving your room. This world is called Metaverse (元宇宙). Metaverse allows us to go into a virtual 3D space. There we can communicate with people like we do in the real world. For example, if your teacher wants to teach you how to order food in English, in Metaverse, you can walk into a restaurant in London, listen to how people are talking and try to order your food. You don’t even have to leave your room to do this. All you need is a pair of special glasses. In recent years, more and more people have chosen to talk to doctors online for different reasons. But the fact is, doctors need to see a patient in person to study his or her health conditions. With the introduction of Metaverse, doctors may be able to do more to help the patients online. However, experts worry that using the Internet for too long can make us connect less with other people. We already use the Internet all the time. Will Metaverse make the time even longer? So, while we’re hopeful about the future of Metaverse, we also need to think about healthy ways to use it. 26．In Paragraph 1, the writer uses Sanya and Qomolangma to show ________. A．they are popular places of interest B．they are far from each other C．you can go anywhere in Metaverse D．it’s difficult to go to these places 27．The underlined word “virtual” in Paragraph 2 means ________. A．unreal B．interesting C．empty D．popular 28．To experience Metaverse, you need ________. A．3D printers B．a ticket C．some food D．special glasses 29．Which is TRUE about Metaverse? A．With Metaverse, there will be no restaurants in the future. B．We can eat real food from around the world in Metaverse. C．Metaverse makes it easy for doctors to meet patients. D．With Metaverse, we will connect more with people. 30．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Metaverse as Teachers B．Doctors in Metaverse C．Worries about Metaverse D．Life with Metaverse C 配对阅读。左栏是五个故事，右栏是七个故事的启示，请将故事和对应的进行配对。 31 A man dug for gold for several months, but gave up finally. Another man found gold only three feet away from where the first man stopped. 32 A frog (青蛙) had lived in a well for all his life. When a bird asked him to come up to the outside world, he laughed at the bird, thinking that the well was in fact the whole world. 33 A frog fell into a pot of warm water on a fire. He liked it there as it was comfortable. But it was too late for him to jump out when the water got too hot. 34 A speaker dropped a new 100 bill on the floor and made it very dirty. But others didn’t mind it and still wanted to get it. After all, it was still worth 100 dollars. 35 A girl cut a cocoon (茧) open to help the butterfly in it out. But the butterfly was unable to fly for the rest of his life. A．Some people know little but feel they know everything. We should keep our minds open and try to see the larger world around us. B．We may give up halfway because the work becomes too difficult. But in fact, we’re closer to the finish line than we think. C．Do not wait until the last minute to try to do anything about a problem we face. It’s important to deal with it before we get past the point of no return. D．Life beats us up sometimes. However, no matter what we go through, our value will never change. Never look down upon ourselves. E．If we want our friendship to be built on trust, we must be honest. Cheating our friends will get us nowhere. F．Strong teams support each other and they certainly work harder toward their goal. Try to work instead of doing anything on our own. G．The hardship that we face in life helps us grow stronger. We won’t grow if we always depend on others. 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空只填一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 for  they  prize  ready  see  when  kind  first  cook  hard  until  useful Night markets are very popular in China. They open at about six o’clock in the evening and stay open 36 one or two o’clock in the morning. The 37 night market was probably in China about 1, 000 years ago. People worked very 38 during the day and didn’t have time to go shopping, so they went shopping after it got dark. They usually bought things like fruit, vegetables, meat and fish — things for 39 at home. But now, most people go to night markets to eat food that is 40 to eat straight away. There are lots of different 41 of food at a night market. There are traditional foods like stinky tofu (臭豆腐) . Foods from other countries can also be 42 , such as Japanese sushi, Indian curry and Italian pizza. Many people think that night markets are good places to try new foods. Sometimes you can see people waiting in a long line for a particular stall (摊位) because 43 have heard that the food there is really delicious. Night markets are not just 44 eating. There are also lots of games to play, like shooting balloons or throwing rings over bottles to win a 45 . And there are shops where you can buy clothes, shoes, jewellery (首饰) and sunglasses. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。     David Brown is a blind runner. He was the Paralympic champion (残奥会冠军) and set a world record in 2014. He ran the 100-meter race in 10. 92 seconds, becoming the first blind man in the world to do it under 11 seconds. However, David couldn’t have done that without a man.     Because of an illness, David completely lost his eyesight (视力) when he was 13. But that never held him back. He loved sports and running soon became his favorite. To compete in big games, David found a running guide named Jerome Avery to partner with. Jerome is a talented runner himself. The two have been together since 2004. During races, they are connected by a cord (软线). Yet it is friendship and shared experiences that join them together.     “I’ve put on the blinders (眼罩) and couldn’t run more than three feet, let alone three meters,” said Jerome. David lets go of all fears and puts his complete trust in Jerome. When you see Jerome and David run, it’s like one person. Their inspiring story of companionship (伙伴关系) and trust goes beyond the world of sport.     In his free time, David cooks, climbs mountains and hikes (徒步旅行). His life is full of laughs and he is excited about the future. As he says, “Your only limit (限制) is what you set for yourself.” 46．When did David Brown set a world record? 47．Why did David Brown completely lose his eyesight? 48．Who is David Brown’s running guide? 49．How is David Brown connected with his running guide during races? 50．What does David Brown do when he is free? B．书面表达 51.请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 David Brown 和他的领跑员 Jerome Avery 之间的深情厚谊让人动容。信任是一种鼓励，鼓励我们克服困难，勇敢前行，还可以引领我们走向成功。相信同学们也有过这种经历。请你根据下面的思维导图内容提示用英语写一篇短文，就“信任”这一话题谈谈你的看法。 注意： 1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 3.语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Trust is of great importance in our daily life. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A B C B C C A C B C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B D A D C A B B C D 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B D D A C C A D C D 题号 31 32 33 34 35 答案 B A C D G 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了小玲追逐画画梦想的故事，启发我们要勇敢追梦。 1．句意：这个曾经是农民的女人叫小玲。 The定冠词，表示特指；A不定冠词，泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；An不定冠词，泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前。此处特指上文中“A woman has never given up on her painting dream no matter what she met.”可知，是提到过的女人，应用定冠词“The”。故选A。 2．句意：她现在六十多岁了。 sixty六十，基数词；sixties基数词的复数；sixtieth第六十，序数词。“in one’s+基数词的复数”表示“在某人几十岁的时候”。故选B。 3．句意：在她看来，她的梦想受她的家人所影响。 influences影响，动词单三；influenced动词的过去式或过去分词；was influenced一般过去时的被动语态。根据“her dream…by her family”可知，此处指被影响，应用被动语态。故选C。 4．句意：作为一个农民，她忙着农活，过着艰苦的生活。 at在；with和，有；for为了。根据“she was busy…farm work”可知，此处应用介词with，be busy with“忙于……”。故选B。 5．句意：但是甚至是在最艰苦的时候，她在绘画工具上也花了很多钱。 hard艰苦的；harder更艰苦的，比较级；the hardest最艰苦的，最高级。根据句子“But even during…time, she spent much money on painting tools.”可知，此处表示在她最艰苦的时候，应用最高级。故选C。 6．句意：她自己在网上学习画画。 her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词。by oneself“某人自己”。故选C。 7．句意：画画让她的生活变得丰富多彩，尽管她遇到了很多困难。 although尽管，引导让步状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句。“she met many difficulties”和“Painting made her life become colourful”是让步关系，应用“although”。故选A。 8．句意：在她的绘画中，她展示了农民们的真实生活的巨大改善。 farmer农民，名词单数；farmers名词复数；farmers’农民们的，名词所有格。根据“the…real life”可知此处指农民们的生活，应用名词所有格。故选C。 9．句意：在她的空闲时间，小玲教一些老人画画。 teach教，动词原形；teaches动词的单三；taught动词的过去式或过去分词。根据上文“Her love of life and painting has a powerful influence on other people.”可知，此句应用一般现在时，主语“Xiaoling”是单三，因此动词用单三形式“teaches”。故选B。 10．句意：小玲的经历鼓励我们要足够勇敢去实现梦想。 make让，动词原形；making动名词或现在分词；to make动词不定式。此处表示目的，应用动词不定式“to make”，作目的状语。故选C。 11．B 12．D 13．A 14．D 15．C 16．A 17．B 18．B 19．C 20．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要从几方面介绍了训练你的大脑快速入睡的方法。 11．句意：有些人头一落到枕头上就睡着了，但有些人在床上躺了几个小时后仍然清醒。 alone独自的；awake醒着的；afraid担心的；alive活着的。根据“Some people fall asleep as soon as their head falls on the pillow”和but表示转折可知，此处指有些人仍然醒着。故选B。 12．句意：根据科学家的说法，如果你遵循以下几个方面，你可以训练你的大脑快速入睡。 slowly缓慢地；clearly清楚地；badly严重地；quickly快速地。根据“but others stay...after lying for hours in bed.”可知，有些人在床上躺了几个小时后仍然睡不着，所以推断此处是训练快速入睡。故选D。 13．句意：你的大脑喜欢在特定的时间做一些事情。 time时间；way方法；place地方；level水平。根据“If your bedtime and wake-up time often...your body will have trouble controlling its biological clock.”可知，身体有自己的生物钟，所以此处指会在特定时间做一些事情。故选A。 14．句意：如果你的就寝时间和起床时间经常改变，你的身体就会在控制生物钟方面有困难。 keep保持；work工作；spend花费；change改变。根据“If your bedtime and wake-up time often...your body will have trouble controlling its biological clock”可知，应是就寝和起床时间经常变，会导致生物钟无法控制。故选D。 15．句意：因此，你最好每天在同一时间睡觉和起床。 action行动；progress进展；reason原因；result结果。根据“If your bedtime and wake-up time often change, your body will have trouble controlling its biological clock.”就寝时间和起床时间经常变的话，会导致生物钟无法控制，与空后“you’d better go to bed and get up at the same time every day.”之间是因果关系，前者是原因。故选C。 16．句意：如果你不能在20到30分钟内入睡，那就起来做点别的事情。 If如果；Before在……之前；Though尽管；So所以。根据“...you can't fall asleep in 20 or 30 minutes, get up and do something else.”可知，“you can’t fall asleep in 20 or 30 minutes”是“get up and do something else”的前提条件，所以用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 17．句意：你可能只需要五分钟就会犯困，也可能需要一个小时。 weak虚弱的；sleepy困倦的；normal正常的；happy快乐的。根据“you can’t fall asleep in 20 or 30 minutes, get up and do something else”可知，此处指说睡不着的话，起床做一些事可能会让你很快犯困。故选B。 18．句意：但不要花时间在床上翻来覆去，否则你的大脑会把你的床和焦虑的感觉联系起来。 beginning开始；feeling感觉；meaning意义；opening开业。根据“or your brain will connect your bed with the...of worry”可知，焦虑是一种感觉，the feeling of worry“焦虑的感觉”。故选B。 19．句意：他们可能会熬夜读小说或看电视节目。 help out帮忙；turn down拒绝；stay up熬夜；come out出现。根据“...late to read a novel or watch a TV show”可知，此处是stay up late“熬夜”，指熬夜看小说和电视。故选C。 20．句意：然而，这可能会让他们第二天感到疲倦。 surprised惊讶的；relaxed放松的；upset心烦意乱的；tired累的。根据“They may stay up late to read a novel or watch a TV show. This, however, can make them feel...the next day.”可知，this指代上文的“熬夜看小说或电视节目”，所以第二天会感到很累。故选D。 21．B 22．D 23．D 24．A 25．C 【导语】本文介绍了如何做中国的剪纸艺术。 21．细节理解题。根据“Paper cutting shows wishes for wealth, health and happiness.”可知，剪纸表达了对财富、健康和幸福的祝愿。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“What You Need ★Pieces of paper with different colors ★A pencil or a pen ★A knife★A pair of scissors”可知，做剪纸前需要彩纸、笔、小刀和一把剪刀。故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据“How to make paper cutting ★Choose a design ★Prepare your paper ★Draw the design ★Cutting skills (Using scissors or a knife) ★Start cutting”可知，剪纸的步骤为：确定设计、准备纸、画出设计、用刀剪刀剪和切割。故选D。 24．细节理解题。根据“On festivals or special days, people stick beautiful paper cutting on the windows, walls and doors to bring good luck.”可知，人们在节日和特殊的日子会粘贴剪纸。故选A。 25．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Now I’d like to show you how to make paper cutting.”可知，作者在向读者介绍如何制作剪纸。故选C。 26．C 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了元宇宙的生活。 26．推理判断题。根据“one minute you are lying on a beach in Sanya, and the next minute you are at the top of Qomolangma. You do all this without leaving your room. This world is called Metaverse (元宇宙).”可知，作者使用这两个地方是想表明在元宇宙里你可以去任何地方。故选C。 27．词义猜测题。根据“There we can communicate with people like we do in the real world.”可知，我们可以像在真实世界一样与人们交流，因此可知元宇宙允许我们进入的是一个不真实的3D空间，划线单词表示“不真实的”。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“All you need is a pair of special glasses.”可知，你需要的是一副特殊的眼镜。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据“With the introduction of Metaverse, doctors may be able to do more to help the patients online.”可知，随着元宇宙的引入，医生能够更容易的会诊病人。故选C。 30．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了元宇宙带来的一些生活改变。故选D。 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．G 【导语】本文是五个故事和七个故事的启示。 31．根据“A man dug for gold for several months, but gave up finally. Another man found gold only three feet away from where the first man stopped.”可知，这是说不要半途而废。选项B“我们可能会因为工作变得太困难而半途而废。但事实上，我们离终点比我们想象的要近。”与之匹配。故选B。 32．根据“A frog (青蛙) had lived in a well for all his life. When a bird asked him to come up to the outside world, he laughed at the bird, thinking that the well was in fact the whole world.”可知，这是井底之蛙的故事，青蛙认为这口井就是整个世界。选项A“有些人知道的很少，但觉得自己什么都知道。我们应该保持心胸开阔，试着去看我们周围更广阔的世界。”与之匹配。故选A。 33．根据“A frog fell into a pot of warm water on a fire. He liked it there as it was comfortable. But it was too late for him to jump out when the water got too hot.”可知，这是温水煮青蛙的故事，我们要学会不断的改变，否则为时过晚将成定局。选项C“不要等到最后一分钟才试图解决我们面临的问题。重要的是在我们无法回头之前处理好它。”与之匹配。故选C。 34．根据“A speaker dropped a new 100 bill on the floor and made it very dirty. But others didn’t mind it and still wanted to get it. After all, it was still worth 100 dollars.”可知，这是价值不因遭遇而贬值的故事。选项D“生活有时会打击我们。然而，无论我们经历了什么，我们的价值永远不会改变。所以永远不要小看自己。”与之匹配。故选D。 35．根据“A girl cut a cocoon (茧) open to help the butterfly in it out. But the butterfly was unable to fly for the rest of his life.”可知，茧因借助外力而失去了终身飞行的能力，也就是说要自我克服困难，方能成就自己。选项G“我们在生活中面临的困难会帮助我们变得更强大。如果我们总是依赖别人，我们就不会成长。”与之匹配。故选G。 36．until 37．first 38．hard 39．cooking 40．ready 41．kinds 42．seen 43．they 44．for 45．prize 【导语】本文主要介绍了现在的夜市和古代夜市不同，现在的夜市更丰富。 36．句意：他们大约在晚上六点开门，并一直营业到凌晨一两点。根据“ stay open...one or two o’clock in the morning.”可知此处指一直到凌晨一两点，until“直到”，符合语境，故填until。 37．句意：第一个夜市可能在大约1000年前就出现在中国了。根据“about 1, 000 years ago”可以推测，此处指中国的第一个夜市，first“第一”，故填first， 38．句意：人们白天辛苦工作，没有时间去购物，所以他们天黑后才去购物。根据“and didn’t have time to go shopping”可知人们白天辛苦工作， hard“努力地，艰难地”，符合句意，故填hard。 39．句意：他们通常会购买像水果、蔬菜、肉和鱼类的东西——用于在家里烹饪的东西。根据“fruit, vegetables, meat and fish”可知，这些东西都是用来做饭的东西；cook烹饪，做饭，介词for后加动名词，故填cooking。 40．句意：但现在大多数人去夜市是为了吃即食食品。be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”，故填ready。 41．句意：在夜市有许多不同种类的食物。根据后文例举“There are traditional foods like stinky tofu. Foods from other countries can also...”可知此处指不同种类的食物；kind“种类”，根据“different”可知此处填写kind的复数kinds，故填kinds。 42．句意：也能看到来自其他国家的食物。根据主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以此处是被动结构，be+动词的过去分词，see“看”，过去分词为seen，故填seen。 43．句意：有时你会看到人们排着长队等待某个摊位，因为他们听说那里的食物真的很美味。分析句子，可知此处缺少主语，根据上句“Sometimes you can see people waiting”可知，此处代指“people”，所以用they来代替，故填they。 44．句意：夜市不只是吃，还有很多游戏可以玩。根据“eating”可知此处可能缺少介词；for“为了”，用来指明用途或者目的，符合句意及结构，故填for。 45．句意：比如射气球或套圈来赢得奖品。根据游戏“shooting balloons or throwing rings over bottles”可知，此处指获得奖品；prize“奖，奖品”；由“a”可知填写单数名词，故填prize。 46．In 2014. 47．It’s because of an illness. 48．Jerome Avery. 49．They are connected by a cord. 50．In his free time, he cooks, climbs mountains and hikes. 51．例文： Trust is of great importance in our daily life. Trust can enhance relationships between people, making them more willing to listen, understand, and support each other. I remember one morning, I forgot to bring my homework because I was in a hurry to go to school. After arriving at school, I truthfully explained the situation to the teacher and promised to bring the homework in a timely manner tomorrow. My teacher believed my words, and I also brought my homework the next day. Because of the teacher’s trust in me, I will study harder to thank the teacher for their trust in me. 【导语】本文主要介绍了盲人赛跑运动员和他的跑步向导。 46．根据“David Brown is a blind runner. He was the Paralympic champion (残奥会冠军) and set a world record in 2014.”可知, 他在 2014 年创造世界纪录。故填In 2014。 47．根据“Because of an illness, David completely lost his eyesight (视力) when he was 13.”可知，David失明的原因是疾病。故填It’s because of an illness。 48．根据“To compete in big games, David found a running guide named Jerome Avery to partner with.”可知，Jerome Avery 是David的跑步向导。故填Jerome Avery。 49．根据“During races, they are connected by a cord (软线).”可知，他们被一根绳子连接在一起。故填They are connected by a cord。 50．根据“In his free time, David cooks, climbs mountains and hikes (徒步旅行).”可知，David做饭、爬山和远足。故填In his free time, he cooks, climbs mountains and hikes. 51．①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：根据题干中的提示要点介绍自己对于信任的看法，可适当增加细节。写作时，注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯并突出写作要点。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，引出话题，信任能给我们带来什么； 第二步，介绍自己的亲身经历； 第三步，信任的重要性和感受。 ［亮点词汇］ ①in a hurry 匆忙地 ②promise to do sth.许诺做某事 ③trust in sb.信任某人 ［高分句型］ ①I remember one morning, I forgot to bring my homework because I was in a hurry to go to school.(原因状语从句) ②My teacher believed my words, and I also brought my homework the next day.(and连接的并列句) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$