黄金卷08-【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（山西专用）

null 【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（山西专用） 黄金卷08 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应 （每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】M: Miss Wang, how can I improve my English speaking ability? W: You can join an English club, Li Xiang. 2．A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】W: Project Hope has a history of about 35 years. M: Its purpose is to help poor children get education. 3．A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】M: How many students attend the volunteer program? W: 90% of the students. 4．A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】W: Excuse me, sir. Look at the sign, we can’t take photos here. M: Oh, I’m so sorry. I won’t. 5． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】M: What would you like? W: I’d like a medium bowl of noodles. 二、对话理解 （每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6．A．Pears. B．Strawberries. C．Apples. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Let’s bring some strawberries on the trip. W: We’d better bring apples, instead. They are easier to keep. Q: What will they probably bring? 7．A．By train. B．By bus. C．By plane. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Judy, I heard that you took a train to Guangzhou for a study tour. Why not go there by plane? W: I prefer to take a plane. But the tickets were sold out. Q: How did Judy go to Guangzhou for a study tour? 8．A．21 dollars. B．22 dollars. C．40 dollars. 【答案】C 【原文】M: I’ll take the sweater and the jeans. W: The sweater is 22 dollars and the jeans are 21 dollars. You can pay me 40 dollars. Q: How much does the boy need to pay? 9．A．She is going to travel abroad. B．She would like to be with her family. C．She plans to travel after the Spring Festival. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Nancy,I heard you are going to travel abroad at the Spring Festival. W: I have changed my plan. It’s a tradition for us to be with our family at that time. Q: What does Nancy mean? 10．A．She has a toothache. B．She has a stomachache. C．She has a headache. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Henry, I feel something is wrong with my stomach. M: Oh, it might be because you ate too much ice cream just now. Q: What’s the matter with the girl? 三、语篇理解 （每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11．What did the mean neighbor do to the rich man? A．He had a fight with the rich man. B．He threw rubbish in the rich man’s garden. C．He picked apples from the rich man’s garden. 12．Where did the rich man find lots of rubbish one sunny day? A．In front of the door. B．Next to the small house. C．Under the apple trees. 13．What happened to the rich man when he saw his garden that sunny day? A．He cleaned it kindly. B．He got even happier. C．He was very angry. 14．Why did the rich man go to visit his neighbor? A．To share some fruits with him. B．To argue with his neighbor. C．To ask him to clean his rubbish. 15．What can we learn from the rich man? A．It’s necessary to fight back face to face. B．Being kind and sharing can work out problems. C．It’s important to choose a good neighbor to live with. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．A 14．A 15．B 【原文】 Once there was a smart and rich man. He bought a big, beautiful house with a large garden full of fruit trees. But not everyone was happy with him. There was a mean man who lived in a small, old house next door. He always tried to make the rich man’s life hard. He threw rubbish in the rich man’s garden and did many other bad things. One sunny day, the rich man woke up happily. When he went outside, he saw lots of rubbish under the apple trees in his garden. Instead of getting angry, he decided to clean it up. He cleaned his garden and moved all the rubbish away. Then, he took a basket and went to knock on his neighbor’s door. The mean neighbor heard the knock and thought, “I finally got him!” He opened the door, ready to argue with his rich neighbor. But to his surprise, the rich man handed him a basket of fresh apples, saying, “The one who has something good should share it with others. These are for you, my dear neighbor.” Hearing that, the mean neighbor’s face turned red and he couldn’t say a word. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。 British people’s holiday plans The fact British people usually make their holiday plans differently, 16 on the season. Two kinds Enjoyable ones ★Over the autumn break: ◇To get protection against 17 , most families like to go to southern European countries around the Mediterranean Sea（地中海） ★During the summer: ◇Teens take part in different 18 activities like sports or music camps. • They can spend time on sports or music. • They can make foreign friends. ◇People have day trips or 19 to the countryside. • They can be touched by the beauty of nature and have fun in amusement parks. Boring ones ★ At Christmas: ◇Families travel back to have a big dinner with grandparents. • That can satisfy the elder. ★ At Easter: ◇Teens have to make 20 for the soon coming exams at home. 【答案】16．depending 17．coldness/cold weather 18．outdoor 19．short holidays 20．preparations 【原文】How they plans in the UK usually change with the season. When the autumn break comes, the sky is dark. And the nights are long and cold. Families like to get away to warm country and get some winter sun. Southern European countries around the Mediterranean Sea are popular places to go. Christmas is a time for dressing warm and being with your family. Families often travel around Britain to visit grandparents or to get together for a big dinner. This may seem boring. But as you grow older, you begin to look forward to see relatives who live far away. Teens go to the wild during the summer. They spend time on sports or music camps. Every day is like break time at school. You get to meet people from all over the country. Summer is also the time for day trips or short holidays. People go to the countryside, seeing beautiful mountains and rivers and visiting amusement parks. So when do UK teens get down to work? Exams come quickly after Easter break. This is why many kids spend all day working. Easter is the worst holiday. Through your bedroom window, you see the bright day outside. You could be out there having fun, but you have to be indoors studying. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话 （每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 A: Hi, Sue. 21 B: Sure. Just go down this street and you’ll see a bookstore on your left. A: 22 B: You’re welcome. By the way, 23 A: You know we’re doing the project homework. B: So? A: Well, my topic is Chinese culture. And I want to learn something about Chinese lantern. B: Chinese lantern? 24 A: It’s made of bamboo and paper. It’s really beautiful. B: Wow. You’ve made me want to read something about Chinese culture. 25 A: No problem! Let’s go! 【答案】21．Could you tell me how to get to the bookstore? 22．Thank you. 23．why are you going to the bookstore? 24．What is it made of? 25．Can I go with you? 【解析】本文是两个人关于中国灯笼的对话。 21．根据“Just go down this street and you’ll see a bookstore on your left.”可知，此处应询问对方怎么去书店。故填Could you tell me how to get to the bookstore? 22．根据“You’re welcome.”可知，此处应表示感谢。故填Thank you. 23．根据“You know we’re doing the project homework.”和“And I want to learn something about Chinese lantern.”可知，此处应询问对方去书店的原因。故填why are you going to the bookstore? 24．根据“Chinese lantern?”及“It’s made of bamboo and paper.”可知，此处应询问灯笼是用什么制作的。故填What is it made of? 25．根据“You’ve made me want to read something about Chinese culture.”和“No problem! Let’s go!”可知，此处询问能否一起去书店。故填Can I go with you? 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In the mountains by the Nujiang River in Yunnan, sits a small village-Qiunatong. The village is home to a 26 library called “Banshan Huayu”. It is the place where many children’s dreams begin. Gan Wenyong, a young man from the village, is the library 27 . Gan was born in 1994. He spent his childhood doing farm work and feeding pigs. 28 , he got the chance to study when he was 14. He began studying in the fourth grade in a primary school and fell in love with reading and collecting books at school. “The 29 of books makes me think of the fragrance (香味) of flowers.” Gan said. After finishing the College Entrance Examination (高考), Gan returned to his village with a lot of books. Many children in the village went to borrow books from him. 30 idea of starting a library came to mind. “I didn’t get the chance to read 31 I turned 14.” Gan said. “I hope to make up for my childhood regret by helping the children here.” In 2016, while still a college student, Gan 32 more books back to Qiunatong Village. He then built the library “Banshan Huayu” with the help of his parents. The library now has a collection of more than 40,000 books. Gan has a bigger dream. He wants to 33 more libraries in the mountains of Qiunatong. He hopes more children can walk out of the mountains and achieve their dreams through reading. 26．A．secret B．special C．public 27．A．owner B．coach C．customer 28．A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Exactly 29．A．cover B．smell C．style 30．A．My B．Her C．His 31．A．before B．when C．until 32．A．brought B．lifted C．picked 33．A．cheer up B．look up C．set up 【答案】26．B 27．A 28．A 29．B 30．C 31．C 32．A 33．C 【解析】本文主要介绍甘文勇的爱心图书馆“半山花语”。 26．句意：这个村庄有一个名为“半山花语”的特殊图书馆。 secret秘密的；special特别的；public公众的。根据“library called “Banshan Huayu”.”可知，这里指名为“半山花语”的特殊图书馆。故选B。 27．句意：甘文勇，村里的一个年轻人，是图书馆的主人。 owner主人；coach教练；customer客户。根据“a young man from the village, is the library”可知，甘文勇是图书馆的主人。故选A。 28．句意：幸运的是，他14岁时有机会学习。 Luckily幸运的是；Suddenly突然间；Exactly确实如此。根据“he got the chance to study when he was 14.”可知，这里指幸运的是，他14岁时有机会学习。故选A。 29．句意：书的味道让我想起了花的香味。 cover封面；smell气味；style风格。根据“makes me think of the fragrance (香味) of flowers.”可知，这里指书的味道。故选B。 30．句意：开办图书馆的想法浮现在他的脑海中。 My我的；Her她的；His他的。根据“He then built the library ‘Banshan Huayu’ with the help of his parents.”可知，这里指开办图书馆的想法浮现在他的脑海中。故选C。 31．句意：我直到14岁，才有机会读书。 before之前；when何时；until直到。not...until…，固定短语，直到……才……。故选C。 32．句意：2016年，当甘文勇还是一名大学生时，他又把更多的书带回到了Qiunatong村。 brought带来；lifted举起；picked捡起。根据“more books back to Qiunatong Village.”可知，2016年，当甘文勇还是一名大学生时，他又把更多的书带回到了Qiunatong村。故选A。 33．句意：甘文勇有一个更大的梦想。他想在Qiunatong山上建更多的图书馆。 cheer up欢呼；look up查阅；set up建起。根据“more libraries in the mountains of Qiunatong.”可知，他想在Qiunatong山上建更多的图书馆。故选C。 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34～57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） （A） 根据短文内容，用文后的句子给短文添加小标题，使短文内容完整。 Here are five great tips to help you make full use of your time. 34 Something may seem important now, but is it important in the long run? In 10 years’ time, 80% of what you do today will not turn into anything useful, so why do it? Spend your time on what is the most important. Forget the rest. 35 If you can do something (like a household chore, or reply to an e-mail) in two minutes, don’t put it off. You will have to do it sooner or later, but planning to do it, remembering to do it, and finally doing it in the future will take five minutes or more. Do it now and save three minutes. 36 Don’t think that you have to finish a big job all in one sitting. If you do that, you might never start it. Instead, work on it bit by bit, five minutes at a time. 37 How do you find time to learn something new or start a new project? Think about all the little “pockets” of time that you have. Every day we have time to kill while we ride on public transport or wait in lines. Other people play games on their phones, but you could be studying a new language. If you have spare minute, use it! 38 Always in a rush when you get up? Try brushing your teeth in the shower or eating breakfast while you get dressed. If you do two or more things at once, you’ll be ready for work in no time at all. A．Big job? Cut it up! B．Too much to do? Decide what’s important! C．Small job? Do it at once! D．Want to save time in the morning? Do different things at the same time! E．Want extra time? Use what you have! 【答案】34．B 35．C 36．A 37．E 38．D 【解析】本文介绍帮助你充分利用时间的五个建议。 34．根据“Spend your time on what is the most important.”可知，本段建议把你的时间花在最重要的事情上，选项B“太多事情要做？决定什么是最重要的！”符合语境，故选B。 35．根据“If you can do something (like a household chore, or reply to an e-mail) in two minutes, don’t put it off.”可知，本段建议小事不要拖延，最好马上做，选项C“小的工作吗？马上做！”符合语境，故选C。 36．根据“Don’t think that you have to finish a big job all in one sitting. If you do that, you might never start it. Instead, work on it bit by bit, five minutes at a time.”可知，本段建议不必一口气完成一件大事，可以一点一点地做，选项A“大的工作吗？把它分开做！”符合语境，故选A。 37．根据“How do you find time to learn something new or start a new project?”可知，本段内容与挤出时间来学习新东西或开始一个新项目相关，选项E“想要额外的时间吗？利用你所拥有的！”符合语境，故选E。 38．根据“Always in a rush when you get up? Try brushing your teeth in the shower or eating breakfast while you get dressed. If you do two or more things at once, you’ll be ready for work in no time at all.”可知，本段建议早上的时间可以同时做不同的事，选项D“想要节省早上的时间？在同一时间做不同的事情！”符合语境，故选D。 （B） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Chinese Culture Courses Traditional Chinese ArtActivities: ★learn about paper cutting ★learn to make clay art pieces Time: 8L00 a.m.-9:30 a.m. Place: Art Room Teacher: Ms. Wang Traditional Chinese MusicActivities: ★learn to play erhu, dizi and pipa ★enjoy traditional Chinese music Time: 10:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m Place: Music Room Teacher: Mrs. Li Traditional Chinese BooksActivities: ★know about Journey to the West and A Dream of Red Mansions ★act out the stories in groups Time: 1:30 p.m.-3:00 p.m. Place: School Library Teacher: Mr. Cheng Traditional Chinese Food Activities: ★taste traditional Chinese food ★learn to make jiaozi and zongzi Time: 3:30 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Place: School Dining Hall Teacher: Mr. Lu 39．How many kinds of courses are there in the poster? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 40．What can students do in the art room? A．Learn about paper cutting. B．Learn to play erhu. C．Know about Journey to the West. 41．Who teaches Traditional Chinese Books? A．Ms. Wang. B．Mrs. Li. C．Mr. Cheng. 42．Which course do students have from 10:00 a.m.to 11:30 a.m.? A．Traditional Chinese Art. B．Traditional Chinese Music. C．Traditional Chinese Books. 43．Where do students make zongzi? A．In the art room. B．In the music room. C．In the school dining hall. 【答案】39．A 40．A 41．C 42．B 43．C 【解析】本文介绍了四门与中国传统文化相关的课程，分别是传统中国艺术、传统中国音乐、传统中国书籍和传统中国食品。每门课程的时间、地点、老师和活动内容都在海报中有所展示，旨在让学生了解和体验中国的传统艺术与文化。 39．细节理解题。根据海报内容，列出了四门课程：Traditional Chinese Art（传统中国艺术）、Traditional Chinese Music（传统中国音乐）、Traditional Chinese Books（传统中国书籍）和Traditional Chinese Food（传统中国食品）。原文中没有提到其他课程。故选A。 40．细节理解题。根据海报，在艺术教室（Art Room），学生可以做的活动是：“learn about paper cutting”和“learn to make clay art pieces”。故选A。 41．细节理解题。根据海报，传统中国书籍课程的老师是Mr. Cheng，如原文中所列：“Teacher: Mr. Cheng”。选项A和B分别是艺术和音乐课程的教师。故选C。 42．细节理解题。根据时间安排，10:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m.是“Traditional Chinese Music”（传统中国音乐）课程的时间，原文中清楚写道：“Time: 10:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m.”，对应课程是传统中国音乐。故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据海报，学生制作粽子的活动在学校餐厅（School Dining Hall）进行，原文中写道：“Place: School Dining Hall”。选项A和B不符合这个活动地点。故选C。 （C） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Most people follow others blindly just under the influence of peer (同龄人) pressure or because they feel it safe to follow a large number of people. In some rare (稀少的) cases it might be right to follow the crowd, but in most cases this can be a big mistake. Actually there are reasons why we shouldn’t follow the crowd blindly. According to a study, people often follow the crowd when they aren’t sure about the direction they should take. This means a large number of people could be following others without understanding what’s right and what’s wrong! This makes more people follow and as a result most people move in a certain direction even if it isn’t right. A man who wants to be successful always hopes for others’ guidance (指引) and he usually follows the same path of most people, but the question this man never asks himself is: are all of those people successful? Of course not! If you want to follow a crowd, then follow a successful one. However, in real life you’ll only find one successful person among hundreds of people, and that’s why following the crowd makes no sense at all. Most people act emotionally without thinking wisely. If you always follow others because they’re greater than you in number, then sooner or later you’ll discover that you’re taking emotional (情绪化的) decisions you might regret (后悔) later. However, should we never follow the crowd? No! I’m not trying to say you should never follow the crowd, but instead I’m just asking you to think wisely before you take a decision. If you find others are right, there is no problem in following them, but if you have doubts about the direction they’re moving in, don’t follow them blindly. 44．Why do people follow the crowd blindly? A．Because it’s always right to do so. B．Because they feel it safe to do so. C．Because they can be successful by doing so. 45．What opinion does the writer hold? A．It is wrong to follow other people. B．You shouldn’t be sorry for what you have done. C．You should use your brain before following others. 46．What might you do if you follow others only because they are greater in number? A．Regret. B．Be successful. C．Think wisely. 47．Which statement is NOT true? A．In most cases, following others blindly can’t be right. B．In real life, you can find one successful person easily. C．Some people follow others because they feel it safe to follow many people. 48．Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? A． B． C． 【答案】44．B 45．C 46．A 47．B 48．C 【解析】本文讨论了盲目跟随大众行为的现象及其可能的后果，强调了在跟随大众之前应当进行独立思考的重要性。 44．细节理解题。根据“Most people follow others blindly just under the influence of peer (同龄人) pressure or because they feel it safe to follow a large number of people.”可知，大多数人盲目跟随别人只是因为同龄人的压力，或者因为他们觉得跟随人多比较安全。故选B。 45．细节理解题。根据“I’m just asking you to think wisely before you take a decision. If you find others are right, there is no problem in following them, but if you have doubts about the direction they’re moving in, don’t follow them blindly. ”可知，作者认为跟随大众前应该明智地思考。故选C。 46．细节理解题。根据“If you always follow others because they’re greater than you in number, then sooner or later you’ll discover that you’re taking emotional (情绪化的) decisions you might regret (后悔) later.”可知，如果你总是因为别人人数多而跟随他们，那么迟早你会发现自己在做一些可能会后悔的情绪化决定。故选A。 47．细节理解题。根据“in real life you’ll only find one successful person among hundreds of people,”可知，在现实生活中，你只能在数百人中找到一个成功的人，这表明成功的人并不容易找到，与选项B的说法相反。故选B。 48．篇章结构题。第一段引入了主题，指出大多数人盲目跟随他人的行为，提出了为什么这可能是一个错误的问题。 第二、三、四自然段深入分析了人们盲目跟随的原因。第五自然段总结了文章的观点，强调在跟随他人之前需要谨慎思考，并不是完全否定跟随他人的行为，而是提倡在有疑问时不应盲从。故选C。 （D） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 “The only constant (不变) in life is change,” Heraclitus said in about 500 B．C． That could be more true today. We live in a world that is changing every minute. 49 We get plenty of information every day. Francis Bacon said, “Knowledge is power.” In fact, there is more information in a newspaper than he would have experienced in his whole life. 50 That’s because our brains want to protect us. After all, who knows what new dangers might appear? However, change is also the only way of development. Nobody can stop it in life. Luckily, our brains become stronger when meeting the unknown. 51 To be more imaginative and creative, you should look for and find environments you have no experience with. You can learn how to face the changes in daily life. You can try a new restaurant. 52 Small changes can help you gradually get used to uncertainty (不确定). So when bigger things happen, you’ll be more fully prepared for them. People who fear change often stick to a certain lifestyle. 53 But change comes whether you ask for it or not. If you can move from just accepting it to actively finding it out and dealing with it, you will be successful. A．Why are we afraid of change? B．What can you do to face the changes? C．They believe they can control the future by doing so. D．Technology is out of date almost by the time we buy it. E．You can also go to a concert you normally wouldn’t attend. F．Dealing with the unexpected needs imagination and creativity. 【答案】49．D 50．A 51．F 52．E 53．C 【解析】本文是一篇议论文，主要讲述了我们生活在瞬息万变的世界里，要勇敢面对变化。 49．根据前文“We live in a world that is changing every minute.”及后文“We get plenty of information every day.”可知，科技更新换代很快，我们每天都能获取大量的信息。选项D“技术几乎在我们购买它的时候已经过时了。”符合语境。故选D。 50．根据后文“That’s because our brains want to protect us.”可知，此处询问原因，选项A“我们为什么害怕改变？”符合语境。故选A。 51．根据前文“Luckily, our brains become stronger when meeting the unknown.”和后文“To be more imaginative and creative...”可知，空处是应对未知时大脑的变化，和想象力和创造力有关。选项F“处理意想不到的情况需要想象力和创造力。”符合语境。故选F。 52．根据前文“You can try a new restaurant.”及后文“Small changes can help you gradually get used to uncertainty (不确定).”可知，此处是列举一些小的改变，选项E“你也可以去听一场你通常不会去的音乐会。”符合语境。故选E。 53．根据前文“People who fear change often stick to a certain lifestyle.”可知，此处说的是那些害怕改变的人的做法，选项C“他们相信这样做可以掌控未来。”解释了原因，符合语境。故选C。 （E） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Shi Guangyin is a farmer and eco-warrior (生态战士) from Dingbian, Shaanxi Province, China. Born in 1952, he grew up in a small town near the Mu Us Desert, where sandstorms often destroyed crops, houses, and even people’s lives. The local weather condition is terrible, and so is life for the locals. Growing up in such an environment, Shi knows how much pain and harm the sand can cause. As a child, Shi experienced the pain of losing his home because of sandstorms. At the age of 8, he lost his best friend in a sandstorm, which made him decide to fight against desertification (沙漠化). Fighting against the desert is not an easy job. In 1968, Shi started leading local people to plant trees in the desert. After years of hard work, he succeeded in finding ways to grow trees in the sand. In 1984, he sold 84 sheep and borrowed money to plant trees on 200 hectares (公顷) of land. Although he had many difficulties, including failures in the harsh (艰苦) area of Langwosha, Shi never stopped fighting. In 1988, he finally succeeded in greening Langwosha by using new planting technology. Shi was old. His son, Shi Zhanjun, continued planting trees but sadly died in a car accident while transporting trees. Shi’s grandson, Shi Jianyang, then took up the responsibility. Together, they have turned 23, 334 hectares of desert into green land. Shi believes that fighting against desertification is his lifelong duty. He says, “I shall not stop planting trees until my last breath.” His story shows how one person’s will can make a big difference in protecting nature and living in harmony (和谐) with the environment. 54．Where is Shi Guangyin from? 55．Why did Shi Guangyin decide to fight against desertification? 56．How did Shi Guangyin succeed in greening Langwosha? 57．Who took up the responsibility to plant trees after Shi’s son died? 58．What can we learn from Shi’s story? 【答案】54．Shi Guangyin is from Dingbian, Shaanxi Province, China. 55．Because he experienced the pain of losing his home and a friend in sandstorms. 56．By using new planting technology. 57．Shi’s grandson, Shi Jianyang. 58．We can learn that one person’s will can make a big difference in protecting nature and living in harmony with the environment. (开放性试题，言之有理即可) 【解析】本文主要讲述了生态战士石光银在中国陕西省定边县与沙漠化斗争的故事，他通过不懈努力和使用新技术成功绿化了大片沙漠，并且这种精神在家族中传承，对保护自然环境产生了深远影响。 54．根据“Shi Guangyin is a farmer and eco-warrior (生态战士) from Dingbian, Shaanxi Province, China.”可知，石光银来自中国陕西省定边县。故填Shi Guangyin is from Dingbian, Shaanxi Province, China. 55．根据“As a child, Shi experienced the pain of losing his home because of sandstorms. At the age of 8, he lost his best friend in a sandstorm, which made him decide to fight against desertification (沙漠化).”可知，是因为他经历了在沙尘暴中失去家园和朋友的痛苦，所以他决定与沙漠化作斗争。故填Because he experienced the pain of losing his home and a friend in sandstorms. 56．根据“he finally succeeded in greening Langwosha by using new planting technology.”可知，是通过使用新的种植技术成功的。故填By using new planting technology. 57．根据“Shi’s grandson, Shi Jianyang, then took up the responsibility.”可知，石光银的孙子石建阳承担起了植树的责任。故填 Shi’s grandson, Shi Jianyang. 58．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案为We can learn that one person’s will can make a big difference in protecting nature and living in harmony with the environment. 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 There is a park near my home. In the park, 59. are some bushes (灌木丛). I used to like sitting on the bench and reading books next 60. the bushes. But now, I always tell myself to stay away 61. the bushes. Last Sunday, I was sitting on a bench there and reading my favorite book Treasure Island. Just then, I heard 62. strange sound coming from the bushes. I thought it could be a cat or something like that, so I didn't notice it. Suddenly, a four-legged animal like a cat ran past me. I couldn't help shouting! I didn't know 63. that was. I ran away as fast as I could. Later, I told my father about it. He said that it could be a weasel (黄鼠狼). 【答案与解析】 59.‌there‌ 解析：此句为there be句型，表示“某处有某物”。根据语境，“在公园里，有一些灌木丛”，所以应填入‌there‌。 60.‌to‌ 解析：此空需要填入一个介词，表示“在……旁边”。根据语境，“我过去喜欢坐在长凳上，在灌木丛旁边看书”，所以应填入‌to‌，构成“next to”短语。 61.‌from‌ 解析：此空需要填入一个介词，表示“远离……”。根据语境，“但现在，我总是告诉自己要远离灌木丛”，所以应填入‌from‌，构成“stay away from”短语。 62.‌a‌ 解析：此空需要填入一个冠词，修饰后面的名词“strange sound”。由于“strange”是以辅音音素开头的单词，且此处表示泛指“一个奇怪的声音”，所以应填入不定冠词‌a‌。 63.‌what‌ 解析：此句为宾语从句，缺少引导词。根据语境，“我不知道那是什么”，所以应填入‌what‌，引导宾语从句并在从句中作主语 （B） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 from   delicious   fall  still  visit   history   how   away   or   they   celebrate  another I went to Thailand last year. When I got to Thailand. I 64 in love with it at once. You may not know 65 popular Thailand is. This small country in Southeast Asia is an excellent place to take a holiday. Thousands of people come here every year. Many of them are 66 China. Bangkok is the capital of Thailand. There are many old buildings in Bangkok. You can learn about the 67 and culture of Thailand there. The best time to 68 Thailand is from April 13th to 15th. It is the time of the Water Festival. There is an interesting 69 . Local people sing, dance and walk on the streets to splash (泼) water at each other. They think water can wash   70 bad luck and bring good luck. In Thailand, there are many seas, so you can have fun on the beach. Thailand is also a good country to try 71 food. You can eat seafood at many restaurants 72 buy some fruit. Mangoes and durians (榴莲) are great choices. The elephant is a symbol of Thailand. There are many elephants in Thailand. If you go to Thailand, you can feed 73 by yourself. It will be funny. Thailand is one of the most fascinating travel places. 【答案】 64．fell 65．how 66．from 67．history 68．visit 69．celebration 70．away 71．delicious 72．or 73．them 【解析】本文讲述了作者对泰国的旅行经历和泰国的风土人情，包括节庆活动、美食、动物等方面的介绍。 64．句意：到了泰国，我马上就喜欢上了它。fall in love with“爱上”，固定短语。句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填fell。 65．句意：你可能不知道泰国是多么受欢迎。空后是宾语从句，空处修饰形容词popular，应用how。故填how。 66．句意：他们中的许多人来自中国。根据“Many of them are...China.”可知，去泰国玩的人，大部分来自中国，应用介词from。故填from。 67．句意：在那里你可以了解泰国的历史和文化。根据“There are many old buildings in Bangkok”可知，从老建筑可以了解泰国的历史，应用名词history。故填history。 68．句意：参观泰国的最佳时间是从4月13日到15日。根据“Thailand is from April 13th to 15th”可知，这是参观泰国的最佳时间，应用动词visit，空前有不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填visit。 69．句意：有一个有趣的庆祝活动。根据“Local people sing, dance and walk on the streets to splash (泼) water at each other.”可知，介绍的是泰国当地有趣的庆祝活动，an后跟单数名词celebration。故填celebration。 70．句意：他们认为水可以洗去霉运带来好运。根据“They think water can wash...bad luck and bring good luck.”可知，泰国人认为水可以冲洗掉霉运，应用动词短语wash away“冲走”。故填away。 71．句意：泰国也是尝试美食的好国家。根据“food”可知，泰国有很多美食，应用形容词delicious“美味的”作定语。故填delicious。 72．句意：你可以在许多餐馆吃海鲜或者买些水果。根据“You can eat seafood at many restaurants...buy some fruit.”和选词可知，这里表示选择关系，应用or连接。故填or。 73．句意：如果你去泰国，你可以亲自喂它们。空处指代elephants，作宾语，应用宾格them。故填them。 九、书面表达（共15分）(请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。) 74．人生如登山，每征服一座山都会带给你不同的风景。每一座山都是一次洗礼，每一次挫折都是一次成长。请记你成长中的一次挫折或困难，并讲述你的应对之道及带给你的启示。 要求： 1. 80—120词； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： Idea bank: fail an exam/lose a game/have a fight with family/have relationship problems with friends or classmates/feel stressed out … How to solve the problem: make a study plan/ask teachers for help/practice more/work with a team/have a talk with parents/ … get stronger become better … __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 In life, every challenge is like a mountain to be climbed. One such mountain I faced was losing a speech competition I had prepared for months. To begin with, I was upset. However, it wasn’t the end. To succeed in the next competition, I had a heart-to-heart talk with my parents. They encouraged me not to give up and helped me figure out the problems. I realized I hadn’t practiced enough and lacked confidence. Then I took action. I made a study plan and practiced English with my classmates daily. I also asked my English teacher for advice and extra materials. Finally, I built up great confidence and succeeded. This experience taught me valuable lessons. One the one hand, failure is not the end but an opportunity to learn and grow. One the other hand, I learned the importance of planning ahead, working hard, and asking for help. Now, I face challenges with a positive attitude, knowing every challenge or failure is a stepping stone to success. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：本文主要介绍成长中的一次挫折或困难，并讲述自己的应对之道及启示，适当增加细节，完善表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，介绍自己遇到的挫折； 第二步，介绍自己是如何面对挫折的； 第三步，介绍从这次经历中学到了什么。 [亮点词汇] ①give up 放弃 ②figure out 弄清楚 ③take action 采取行动 ④on the one hand...on the other hand 一方面……另一方面…… [高分句型] ①To succeed in the next competition, I had a heart-to-heart talk with my parents. (动词不定式作目的状语) ②I realized I hadn’t practiced enough and lacked confidence. (宾语从句) 2 / 21 1 / 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（山西专用） 黄金卷08 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应 （每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5． A． B． C． 二、对话理解 （每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6．A．Pears. B．Strawberries. C．Apples. 7．A．By train. B．By bus. C．By plane. 8．A．21 dollars. B．22 dollars. C．40 dollars. 9．A．She is going to travel abroad. B．She would like to be with her family. C．She plans to travel after the Spring Festival. 10．A．She has a toothache. B．She has a stomachache. C．She has a headache. 三、语篇理解 （每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11．What did the mean neighbor do to the rich man? A．He had a fight with the rich man. B．He threw rubbish in the rich man’s garden. C．He picked apples from the rich man’s garden. 12．Where did the rich man find lots of rubbish one sunny day? A．In front of the door. B．Next to the small house. C．Under the apple trees. 13．What happened to the rich man when he saw his garden that sunny day? A．He cleaned it kindly. B．He got even happier. C．He was very angry. 14．Why did the rich man go to visit his neighbor? A．To share some fruits with him. B．To argue with his neighbor. C．To ask him to clean his rubbish. 15．What can we learn from the rich man? A．It’s necessary to fight back face to face. B．Being kind and sharing can work out problems. C．It’s important to choose a good neighbor to live with. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。 British people’s holiday plans The fact British people usually make their holiday plans differently, 16 on the season. Two kinds Enjoyable ones ★Over the autumn break: ◇To get protection against 17 , most families like to go to southern European countries around the Mediterranean Sea（地中海） ★During the summer: ◇Teens take part in different 18 activities like sports or music camps. • They can spend time on sports or music. • They can make foreign friends. ◇People have day trips or 19 to the countryside. • They can be touched by the beauty of nature and have fun in amusement parks. Boring ones ★ At Christmas: ◇Families travel back to have a big dinner with grandparents. • That can satisfy the elder. ★ At Easter: ◇Teens have to make 20 for the soon coming exams at home. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话 （每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 A: Hi, Sue. 21 B: Sure. Just go down this street and you’ll see a bookstore on your left. A: 22 B: You’re welcome. By the way, 23 A: You know we’re doing the project homework. B: So? A: Well, my topic is Chinese culture. And I want to learn something about Chinese lantern. B: Chinese lantern? 24 A: It’s made of bamboo and paper. It’s really beautiful. B: Wow. You’ve made me want to read something about Chinese culture. 25 A: No problem! Let’s go! 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In the mountains by the Nujiang River in Yunnan, sits a small village-Qiunatong. The village is home to a 26 library called “Banshan Huayu”. It is the place where many children’s dreams begin. Gan Wenyong, a young man from the village, is the library 27 . Gan was born in 1994. He spent his childhood doing farm work and feeding pigs. 28 , he got the chance to study when he was 14. He began studying in the fourth grade in a primary school and fell in love with reading and collecting books at school. “The 29 of books makes me think of the fragrance (香味) of flowers.” Gan said. After finishing the College Entrance Examination (高考), Gan returned to his village with a lot of books. Many children in the village went to borrow books from him. 30 idea of starting a library came to mind. “I didn’t get the chance to read 31 I turned 14.” Gan said. “I hope to make up for my childhood regret by helping the children here.” In 2016, while still a college student, Gan 32 more books back to Qiunatong Village. He then built the library “Banshan Huayu” with the help of his parents. The library now has a collection of more than 40,000 books. Gan has a bigger dream. He wants to 33 more libraries in the mountains of Qiunatong. He hopes more children can walk out of the mountains and achieve their dreams through reading. 26．A．secret B．special C．public 27．A．owner B．coach C．customer 28．A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Exactly 29．A．cover B．smell C．style 30．A．My B．Her C．His 31．A．before B．when C．until 32．A．brought B．lifted C．picked 33．A．cheer up B．look up C．set up 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34～57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） （A） 根据短文内容，用文后的句子给短文添加小标题，使短文内容完整。 Here are five great tips to help you make full use of your time. 34 Something may seem important now, but is it important in the long run? In 10 years’ time, 80% of what you do today will not turn into anything useful, so why do it? Spend your time on what is the most important. Forget the rest. 35 If you can do something (like a household chore, or reply to an e-mail) in two minutes, don’t put it off. You will have to do it sooner or later, but planning to do it, remembering to do it, and finally doing it in the future will take five minutes or more. Do it now and save three minutes. 36 Don’t think that you have to finish a big job all in one sitting. If you do that, you might never start it. Instead, work on it bit by bit, five minutes at a time. 37 How do you find time to learn something new or start a new project? Think about all the little “pockets” of time that you have. Every day we have time to kill while we ride on public transport or wait in lines. Other people play games on their phones, but you could be studying a new language. If you have spare minute, use it! 38 Always in a rush when you get up? Try brushing your teeth in the shower or eating breakfast while you get dressed. If you do two or more things at once, you’ll be ready for work in no time at all. A．Big job? Cut it up! B．Too much to do? Decide what’s important! C．Small job? Do it at once! D．Want to save time in the morning? Do different things at the same time! E．Want extra time? Use what you have! （B） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Chinese Culture Courses Traditional Chinese ArtActivities: ★learn about paper cutting ★learn to make clay art pieces Time: 8L00 a.m.-9:30 a.m. Place: Art Room Teacher: Ms. Wang Traditional Chinese MusicActivities: ★learn to play erhu, dizi and pipa ★enjoy traditional Chinese music Time: 10:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m Place: Music Room Teacher: Mrs. Li Traditional Chinese BooksActivities: ★know about Journey to the West and A Dream of Red Mansions ★act out the stories in groups Time: 1:30 p.m.-3:00 p.m. Place: School Library Teacher: Mr. Cheng Traditional Chinese Food Activities: ★taste traditional Chinese food ★learn to make jiaozi and zongzi Time: 3:30 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Place: School Dining Hall Teacher: Mr. Lu 39．How many kinds of courses are there in the poster? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 40．What can students do in the art room? A．Learn about paper cutting. B．Learn to play erhu. C．Know about Journey to the West. 41．Who teaches Traditional Chinese Books? A．Ms. Wang. B．Mrs. Li. C．Mr. Cheng. 42．Which course do students have from 10:00 a.m.to 11:30 a.m.? A．Traditional Chinese Art. B．Traditional Chinese Music. C．Traditional Chinese Books. 43．Where do students make zongzi? A．In the art room. B．In the music room. C．In the school dining hall. （C） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Most people follow others blindly just under the influence of peer (同龄人) pressure or because they feel it safe to follow a large number of people. In some rare (稀少的) cases it might be right to follow the crowd, but in most cases this can be a big mistake. Actually there are reasons why we shouldn’t follow the crowd blindly. According to a study, people often follow the crowd when they aren’t sure about the direction they should take. This means a large number of people could be following others without understanding what’s right and what’s wrong! This makes more people follow and as a result most people move in a certain direction even if it isn’t right. A man who wants to be successful always hopes for others’ guidance (指引) and he usually follows the same path of most people, but the question this man never asks himself is: are all of those people successful? Of course not! If you want to follow a crowd, then follow a successful one. However, in real life you’ll only find one successful person among hundreds of people, and that’s why following the crowd makes no sense at all. Most people act emotionally without thinking wisely. If you always follow others because they’re greater than you in number, then sooner or later you’ll discover that you’re taking emotional (情绪化的) decisions you might regret (后悔) later. However, should we never follow the crowd? No! I’m not trying to say you should never follow the crowd, but instead I’m just asking you to think wisely before you take a decision. If you find others are right, there is no problem in following them, but if you have doubts about the direction they’re moving in, don’t follow them blindly. 44．Why do people follow the crowd blindly? A．Because it’s always right to do so. B．Because they feel it safe to do so. C．Because they can be successful by doing so. 45．What opinion does the writer hold? A．It is wrong to follow other people. B．You shouldn’t be sorry for what you have done. C．You should use your brain before following others. 46．What might you do if you follow others only because they are greater in number? A．Regret. B．Be successful. C．Think wisely. 47．Which statement is NOT true? A．In most cases, following others blindly can’t be right. B．In real life, you can find one successful person easily. C．Some people follow others because they feel it safe to follow many people. 48．Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? A． B． C． （D） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 “The only constant (不变) in life is change,” Heraclitus said in about 500 B．C． That could be more true today. We live in a world that is changing every minute. 49 We get plenty of information every day. Francis Bacon said, “Knowledge is power.” In fact, there is more information in a newspaper than he would have experienced in his whole life. 50 That’s because our brains want to protect us. After all, who knows what new dangers might appear? However, change is also the only way of development. Nobody can stop it in life. Luckily, our brains become stronger when meeting the unknown. 51 To be more imaginative and creative, you should look for and find environments you have no experience with. You can learn how to face the changes in daily life. You can try a new restaurant. 52 Small changes can help you gradually get used to uncertainty (不确定). So when bigger things happen, you’ll be more fully prepared for them. People who fear change often stick to a certain lifestyle. 53 But change comes whether you ask for it or not. If you can move from just accepting it to actively finding it out and dealing with it, you will be successful. A．Why are we afraid of change? B．What can you do to face the changes? C．They believe they can control the future by doing so. D．Technology is out of date almost by the time we buy it. E．You can also go to a concert you normally wouldn’t attend. F．Dealing with the unexpected needs imagination and creativity. （E） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Shi Guangyin is a farmer and eco-warrior (生态战士) from Dingbian, Shaanxi Province, China. Born in 1952, he grew up in a small town near the Mu Us Desert, where sandstorms often destroyed crops, houses, and even people’s lives. The local weather condition is terrible, and so is life for the locals. Growing up in such an environment, Shi knows how much pain and harm the sand can cause. As a child, Shi experienced the pain of losing his home because of sandstorms. At the age of 8, he lost his best friend in a sandstorm, which made him decide to fight against desertification (沙漠化). Fighting against the desert is not an easy job. In 1968, Shi started leading local people to plant trees in the desert. After years of hard work, he succeeded in finding ways to grow trees in the sand. In 1984, he sold 84 sheep and borrowed money to plant trees on 200 hectares (公顷) of land. Although he had many difficulties, including failures in the harsh (艰苦) area of Langwosha, Shi never stopped fighting. In 1988, he finally succeeded in greening Langwosha by using new planting technology. Shi was old. His son, Shi Zhanjun, continued planting trees but sadly died in a car accident while transporting trees. Shi’s grandson, Shi Jianyang, then took up the responsibility. Together, they have turned 23, 334 hectares of desert into green land. Shi believes that fighting against desertification is his lifelong duty. He says, “I shall not stop planting trees until my last breath.” His story shows how one person’s will can make a big difference in protecting nature and living in harmony (和谐) with the environment. 54．Where is Shi Guangyin from? 55．Why did Shi Guangyin decide to fight against desertification? 56．How did Shi Guangyin succeed in greening Langwosha? 57．Who took up the responsibility to plant trees after Shi’s son died? 58．What can we learn from Shi’s story? 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 There is a park near my home. In the park, 59. are some bushes (灌木丛). I used to like sitting on the bench and reading books next 60. the bushes. But now, I always tell myself to stay away 61. the bushes. Last Sunday, I was sitting on a bench there and reading my favorite book Treasure Island. Just then, I heard 62. strange sound coming from the bushes. I thought it could be a cat or something like that, so I didn't notice it. Suddenly, a four-legged animal like a cat ran past me. I couldn't help shouting! I didn't know 63. that was. I ran away as fast as I could. Later, I told my father about it. He said that it could be a weasel (黄鼠狼). （B） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 from   delicious   fall  still  visit   history   how   away   or   they   celebrate  another I went to Thailand last year. When I got to Thailand. I 64 in love with it at once. You may not know 65 popular Thailand is. This small country in Southeast Asia is an excellent place to take a holiday. Thousands of people come here every year. Many of them are 66 China. Bangkok is the capital of Thailand. There are many old buildings in Bangkok. You can learn about the 67 and culture of Thailand there. The best time to 68 Thailand is from April 13th to 15th. It is the time of the Water Festival. There is an interesting 69 . Local people sing, dance and walk on the streets to splash (泼) water at each other. They think water can wash   70 bad luck and bring good luck. In Thailand, there are many seas, so you can have fun on the beach. Thailand is also a good country to try 71 food. You can eat seafood at many restaurants 72 buy some fruit. Mangoes and durians (榴莲) are great choices. The elephant is a symbol of Thailand. There are many elephants in Thailand. If you go to Thailand, you can feed 73 by yourself. It will be funny. Thailand is one of the most fascinating travel places. 九、书面表达（共15分）(请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。) 74．人生如登山，每征服一座山都会带给你不同的风景。每一座山都是一次洗礼，每一次挫折都是一次成长。请记你成长中的一次挫折或困难，并讲述你的应对之道及带给你的启示。 要求： 1. 80—120词； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： Idea bank: fail an exam/lose a game/have a fight with family/have relationship problems with friends or classmates/feel stressed out … How to solve the problem: make a study plan/ask teachers for help/practice more/work with a team/have a talk with parents/ … get stronger become better … __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 21 1 / 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（山西专用） 黄金卷08 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应 （每小题1分，共5分） 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 二、对话理解 （每小题1分，共5分） 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．B 三、语篇理解 （每小题1分，共5分） 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．A 15．B 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 16．depending 17．coldness/cold weather 18．outdoor 19．short holidays 20．preparations 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话 （每小题2分，共10分） 21．Could you tell me how to get to the bookstore? 22．Thank you. 23．why are you going to the bookstore? 24．What is it made of? 25．Can I go with you? 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 26．B 27．A 28．A 29．B 30．C 31．C 32．A 33．C 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34～57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） （A） 34．B 35．C 36．A 37．E 38．D （B） 39．A 40．A 41．C 42．B 43．C （C） 44．B 45．C 46．A 47．B 48．C （D） 49．D 50．A 51．F 52．E 53．C （E） 54．Shi Guangyin is from Dingbian, Shaanxi Province, China. 55．Because he experienced the pain of losing his home and a friend in sandstorms. 56．By using new planting technology. 57．Shi’s grandson, Shi Jianyang. 58．We can learn that one person’s will can make a big difference in protecting nature and living in harmony with the environment. (开放性试题，言之有理即可) 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） （A） 59.‌there‌ 60.‌to‌ 61.‌from‌ 62.‌a‌ 63.‌what‌ （B） 64．fell 65．how 66．from 67．history 68．visit 69．celebration 70．away 71．delicious 72．or 73．them 九、书面表达（共15分）(请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。) In life, every challenge is like a mountain to be climbed. One such mountain I faced was losing a speech competition I had prepared for months. To begin with, I was upset. However, it wasn’t the end. To succeed in the next competition, I had a heart-to-heart talk with my parents. They encouraged me not to give up and helped me figure out the problems. I realized I hadn’t practiced enough and lacked confidence. Then I took action. I made a study plan and practiced English with my classmates daily. I also asked my English teacher for advice and extra materials. Finally, I built up great confidence and succeeded. This experience taught me valuable lessons. One the one hand, failure is not the end but an opportunity to learn and grow. One the other hand, I learned the importance of planning ahead, working hard, and asking for help. Now, I face challenges with a positive attitude, knowing every challenge or failure is a stepping stone to success. 2 / 21 1 / 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$