(13)选择性必修第4册-【衡水金卷·先享题】2025年高考英语一轮复习单元检测卷（外研社版）

高三一轮复习 ·英语（外研社版）· 高三一轮复习单元检测卷/英语（十三） 9 命题要素一览表 注： 1.能力要求： 1.理解能力 Ⅱ，获取具体事实信息能力 Ⅲ.推理判断能力Ⅳ，分析综合能力V,运用英语的能力 2.核心素养： ①语言能力 ②文化品格 ③思维品质④学习能力 题号 题型 分 知识点 能力要求 核心素养 预估难度 值 (主题内容) W ① ②③ ④ 档次 系数 1 听力 1.5 推理判断题 易 0.85 2 听力 1.5 推理判断题 易 0.85 3 听力 1.5 细节理解题 易 0.80 听力 1.5 推理判断题 中 0.70 5 听力 1.5 细节理解题 L 中 0.60 6 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 7 听力 1.5 推理判断题 中 0.65 8 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 9 听力 1.5 推理判断题 公 0.65 10 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 11 听力 1.5 推理判断题 中 0.65 12 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.60 13 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 14 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 15 听力 1.5 细节理解题 L 中 0.65 16 听力 1.5 细节理解题 V 中 0.65 17 听力 1.5 推理判断题 的 0.65 18 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 19 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 20 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 21 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 易 0.85 22 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 易 0.80 23 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 易 0.78 24 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 中 0.65 25 阅读理解 2.5 段落大意题 中 0.65 ·75· ·英语（外研社版）· 参考答案及解析 26 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 中 0.65 27 阅读理解 2.5 词义猜测题 中 0.65 28 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 中 0.65 29 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 30 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 中 0.60 31 阅读理解 2.5 主旨大意题 中 0.65 32 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 33 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 34 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 L 中 0.60 35 阅读理解 2.5 主旨大意题 V 难 0.55 36 七选五 2.5 上下文衔接 中 0.65 37 七选五 2.5 上下文衔接 中 0.65 38 七选五 2.5 上下文衔接 中 0.65 39 七选五 2.5 上下文衔接 中 0.65 40 七选五 2.5 归纳总结 中 0.65 41 完形填空 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 42 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 43 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 44 完形填空 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 45 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 46 完形填空 1 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 47 完形填空 1 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 48 完形填空 考查动词短语及上下文 推理 谁 0.50 49 完形填空 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 50 完形填空 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 51 完形填空 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 52 完形填空 1 考查短语及上下文推理 务 0.60 53 完形填空 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 54 完形填空 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.60 55 完形填空 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 56 语法填空 考查表语从句 中 0.60 57 语法填空 考查副词 中 0.65 ·76· 高三一轮复习 ·英语（外研社版）· 58 语法填空 考查形容词 中 0.65 59 语法填空 考查名词 中 0.65 60 语法填空 考查非谓语动词 中 0.65 60 语法填空 考查非谓语动词 中 0.60 62 语法填空 考查动词时态和主谓一致 中 0.60 63 语法填空 考查非谓语动词 中 0.65 64 语法填空 考查冠词 中 0.65 65 语法填空 考查连词 中 0.65 66 单句语法填空 0.5 考查形容词 中 0.60 67 单句语法填空 0.5 考查名词复数 中 0.65 68 单句语法填空 0.5 考查动词时态 中 0.65 69 单句语法填空 0.5 考查副词 中 0.65 70 单句语法填空 0.5 考查动词 中 0.65 71 单句语法填空 0.5 考查名词 中 0.60 72 单句语法填空 0.5 考查形容词 巾 0.65 73 单句语法填空 0.5 考查非谓语动词 中 0.65 74 单句语法填空 考查动词时态，语态和主谓 0.5 一致 公 0.65 75 单句语法填空0.5 考查动词时态 中 0.65 应用文写作 15 电邮 L 中 0.65 读后续写 25 考查上下文衔接、前后连 中 0.60 贯、语言运用能力 香吉答案及解析 第一部分听力 entrance? Text 1 M:I guess it's better than nothing. W:You haven't found a job,have you? Text 5 M:I'm still checking the papers. M:Hello.John Smith speaking.May I have a word with Text 2 Jane? W:You are not going to sleep,are you? W:She is at home. M:I've not had a good day.I'm really worn out. Text 6 Text 3 W:Hi,Brad!Good to see you again.How are you? W:My right shoe fell off as I walked across the bridge to M:Hello.Julie.Fine,thanks.And you? reach the school. W:Oh,fine.How is Charlie? M:You should have tied your shoelaces. M:Oh.he is well.Anyway.Julie,this is Dan.He is Text 4 working with us today. W:How do you like the new restaurant opposite the college W:Hi,Dan. ·77. ·英语（外研社版）· 参考答案及解析 M:Hi.Nice to meet you. the guests were unable to escape from the hotel because the Text 7 elevators had been turned off,and there were no outside W:I've just come back from Italy. fire escapes.The hotel had apparently not been checked by M:Have you been on holiday? safety officials for more than a year.It is believed that the W:No.I've been working for a tour company. fire was caused by a burning eigarette-end left by a guest, M:Did you have a good time? and when the fire came up,both the alarm and the water W:Well.it was hard work.but really enjoyable.Have systems were not working.Over a hundred guests were in- you ever been to Italy? jured when they jumped from windows instead of waiting to M:No,I haven't been there yet,but I'd love to go.How be rescued by firemen.It appears that the staff on night du- long were you there? ty were sleeping.When they woke up,they attempted to W:Six months.By the way,have you lost weight since the warn the guests before calling the fire department. last time I saw you? 1 -5 CABBA 6-10 BCAAB M:Yes.I've given up eating chocolate cakes.In fact,I 11 -15 ACBCC 16~20 CCABA haven't had any since Christmas. 第二部分阅读 Text 8 第一节 W:Am I going to get better,doctor? M:Yes.I can say you are surely going to get better. 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了为期 W:Wonderful!But how can you be sure that I'm going to 三天的南非潜水课程的要求、花费，课程安排及如何 get better?Up till now all the other doctors have told 报名。 me that the disease is fatal. 21.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“What are the re- M:I have studied your case.The latest medical magazines quirements?""Completion of a medical evaluation have published the results of a long study on this dis- form before taking part in the course.”可知，这个课程 ease. 的参加者需要先完成一项医学评估表，即要提交健 W:What does the study say? 康状况的临床评估。故选D。 M:It's proved that ten percent of all the patients with this 22.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“How does it work?” disease get better. 部分“Thee-learning course takes about 14 hours to W:What?Only ten percent?Are you trying to cheat me complete.""Once in South Africa,you will receive when you tell me that I'm getting better? I7 hours of practical instruction”可知，参加这个课程 M:Calm yourself!It's a scientific problem.There are other 的学习需要14小时的网上学习和17小时的实践指 factors that have to be considered. 导，所以完成课程的总计时间为31小时。故选D。 W:What other factors?Please tell me. 23.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“How do I book?”部 M:All right.You are the tenth patient that I have treated "Through website:Visit our website www.oyster- for this disease.You'll have to get well because the worldwide.com.”可知，预定该课程的方式之一是浏 other nine died. 览他们的网站。故选A。 Text 9 M:What can I do for you? 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 W:I would like to buy some stamps.How much is a 作者和女儿前往南极洲的经历。 stamp? 24.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“To reach Ant- M:Twenty cents. arctica,ships must pass through an extremely violent W:I also want some envelopes. area of ocean called the Drake Passage,considered to M:How many do you want? be the roughest stretch of sea on the planet."可知，第 W:Ten stamps and five envelopes. 一段提到德雷克海峡是因为这是旅程中相当危险的 M:Did you say five stamps and ten envelopes? 一段。故选C。 W:No,the other way round. 25.A【解析】段落大意题。根据第三段可知，本段的 M:Oh,ten stamps and five envelopes.That's $2.20 主题是游客们欣赏企鹅。故选A。 in all. 26.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段“One day two W:Here you are. adult penguins with their three chicks following them M:Thanks.Here are your stamps and envelopes. approached Claire,who was resting on the ice.They W:Thank you. left the chicks with her,as if she were the babysitter." Text 10 可推1，企鹅不怕人类。故选B。 Forty-eight people were killed last night when a big27.D【解析】词义猜测题。根据最后一段“Over the fire swept through the Rose Hotel on Baler Street.Most of course of our visit,we came to respect the power of that ·78· 高三一轮复习 ·英语（外研社版）· sa."可知，到达德雷克海峡必须忍受巨大水流的冲 选C 击。endure意为“忍耐：忍受”。故选D 42.B【解析】根据下文“Without amazing,enthusiastic C and supportive Carlyn,I wouldn't be where I am to- 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 day,”可知，卡琳给了作者很多帮助，作者是幸运的。 Roberto和Keith两人上班通勤时的情绪反应差异，这种 故选B 差异主要受他们的情商影响。 43.B【解析】根据下文“becoming a stronger,more 28.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段可推知，本段 confident person'”可知，作者希望成为一个更坚强、更 的主要作用是引出主题。故选C 自信的人。故选B。 29.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“A key aspect 44.A【解析】根据上文“becoming a stronger,more of healthy anger is being able to pause and reflect on, confident person”和下文“who I am”可知，作者希望 rather than react to our thoughts,feelings.and senses 成为一个更坚强、更自信的人，并更多地了解自己 associated wit山h getting angry,”可知，健康愤怒的要点 故选A 是能够停下来反思。故选A。 45.D【解析】根据下文“through email,facebook,and 30.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可推知，作 a periodie phone call”可知，作者和卡琳通过电子邮 者对情商训练的态度是支持的。故选D 件、脸书和定期打电话保持联系，stay in touch是固 31.C【解析】主旨大意题。根据文章内容，尤其是最 定搭配，意为“保持联系”。故选D。 后一段可知，情商可以缓解复杂的情绪。因此C项 46.C【解析】根据上文“I had a whole view of all the 是本文的最佳标题。故选C things”和下文“in her life"可知，作者对她生活中经 ① 历的所有事情都有一个完整的看法。故选C。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 47.A【解析】根据下文“But as soon as she48in 项研究发现：人们常用来获得信任的方法可能会产生 front of my house,it was like we had done it a million 相反的效果。 times before.”可知.卡琳来作者家，所以是第一次面 32.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“To appear 对面地见面。故选A。 more capable and therefore more trustworthy,many 48.D【解析】根据下文“in front of my house”可知，卡 people tend to boast.according to another long-standing 琳把车停在作者家门前。故选D。 theory that the researchers call impression manage- 49.B【解析】根据下文“It takes two people from ment.”可知，人们通过印象管理，是为了让自己显得 50 to friends!”可知.能把陌生人变成朋友，这就 更有能力，从而更值得信赖。故选A。 是人际关系的力量。故选B。 33.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“Customer re- 50.C【解析】根据上文“It takes two people”和下文 views with star ratings told participants how capable or “friends”可知，它让两个人从陌生人变成朋友。故 competent vendors were,and each vendor's ad either 选C did or did not include a boastful statement of self-pro- : 5l.A【解析】根据上文“Without amazing,enthusiastic motion..”可知，与吹嘘有关系的是销售商。故选B。 and supportive Carlyn,I wouldn't be where I am to- 34.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，研究 dy."可知，没有卡琳，就没有现在的作者，所以是影 者们接下来要研究的重点是增进人们之间的相互信 响了作者的世界。故选A。 任。故选C. 52.D【解析】根据上文“I hope to repay her"可知，作 35.B【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段可知，研究发 者希望以某种方式回报卡琳。故选D。 现有能力的人更值得信任，但是一个新研究发现，通 53.B【解析】根据上文“I hope to repay her52for 过自夸的方式去获得信任反而产生相反的效果。根 a”可知，作者希望以某种方式回报卡琳帮助作者完 据下文对该研究的进一步介绍和分析可知，本文主 成的一切。故选B。 要讲述了自夸可能会使人们减少对你的信任。故 54.D【解析】根据上文“Without amazing,enthusiastic 选B。 and supportive Carlyn,I wouldn't be where I am to- 第二节 day.”可知，卡琳是一个热情的人.所以是她热情的 36 ~40 EDFBA 副产品。故选D。 第三部分语言运用 55.C【解析】根据上文“She continues to inspire me'”可 第一节 知，卡琳激励着作者，作者以她为榜样。故选C。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者 第二节 的好朋友卡琳帮助、影响、改变作者，让作者非常珍惜两 56.what 57.gently 人的友谊。 58.Different 59.depth 4l.C【解析】根据下文“So I started investigating the 60.used 61.to create new world of travel nursing..”可知，作者想开始研究 62.have been 63.knocking 旅行护理的新领域，这是一个有挑战性的事。故64.Te 65.and ·79· ·英语（外研社版）· 参考答案及解析 第四部分写作 第三节 第一节单句语法填空 One possible tersion: 66.historical 67.Detectives In a light-hearted tone,I asked,"Just how friendly is 68.cooperated 69.Instinctively Friendly Ford?"The salesmen smiled heartily at my playful 70.strengthen 71.coverage inquiry and assured me that Friendly Ford was indeed com- 72.enterprising 73.burying mitted to its name and reputation.Within a blink of an 74.was abandoned 75.rekindled eye,they began to work efficiently,trying hard to revive 第二节 my dead battery,even though I was clearly not a potential One possible version: customer.Sweating heavily,they did not show any discon- Dear Peter, tentment or impatience.Soon enough.my car resumed its Learning that you fail to adapt yourself well to the power as if given a brand new life thanks to their efforts.I school life here,I am writing to express my earnest comfort could hardly express how lucky and blessed I was to receive to you.Meanwhile.I'd like to share with you some con- immediate aids from completely strangers. structive suggestions. This heart-warming sequence of events serves as a re- On the one hand,you are supposed to try communica- minder of the profound impact two simple words-"thank ting with us more,sharing with us your concerns as well as you"-can have.Once my car roared to life again,I of- joys and pleasures.On the other hand,it must be a great fered to pay them for their invaluable help,but they both help if you can join us in our activities,experiencing Chi- politely declined.They shook my hand,genuinely saying: nese life more and exploring Chinese culture more. "It's all part of being Friendly Ford,where our commitment I hope what's mentioned above might be helpful.I will to customers goes beyond just selling cars."Grateful be- appreciate your consideration of my suggestions. yond words for their kindness,I returned home that evening Yours sincerely. with a heart full of appreciation.Later that week.I decided Li Hua to send them a thank-you note,just as I had done years ago with the older couple who had rescued me during my Christ- mas jourey. ·80·高三一轮复习单元检测卷/英语 所第8段M料，同答第2至14题 12.What has happened to the woman? (十三)选择性必修第四册 A.She is.to ifie so 《考试时间120分钟，满分150分 B.She's got mch weight C.5hm。naa 第一部分斯力（共两节，诱分30分） 13.Him many pouirmts with this disease will dir acrunling to the stnly? A.1D. B.%. C10候. 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，调分7.5分) 所下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所希的A,B.C三个这到中透出 14.How many putienis did the doetor treat? A.Ooe. B.Nine. C.Ten. 最作选溪。斯完将经对马后，你都有0秒钟的时闻来可答有关小通和园读下一小题 每段对话仅读瑞。 所第9段材料，可答第5至17题。 L.管hat can h inferred about the mam 5,Whalt did the worsin wan格b A.He is a edfiter. B.Het is a dluaner. C.He is a job humder. A.Five stamps. B.An empkpe. Sa年=ln 之.管lut will the man de next? 16.Hiw much money t the wnen have bo puy? A.Go to sleep. A.50.20. B.2.00. C2.20. B,Co国onl等 17,Wred不时the ecewersatinn pedably hap C.Have his eltlts mmled. A.In the libmry. B.In the drvestoer. C In the poet odfice. 3.Where is the womant ping? 所第0段材料，回答第18会20题 A.Go to the bridge. 落.Wyve町可alil时erape frem the htel? B.Go tn the erhool. A.The elevators wete turned off. C.Go to the shee.sbnme. B.The elevaloes were hmken down. 4.What dees the man think uf the reslaurant? C.People seere trapped in the elevators. A,ghi匹 B.It's a hod une C.It's the bet nn. 19,Wl《med the fire? 5.What does the mn want to do? A.A lnming Hanket. A.Talk to Jane. B.Quarrel with Jane. C.Stert Juhn Smith. B.A lurning ritertle-rl 第二节（共15小题：每小题1,5分.离分22.5分） C.The bmken clectrie wire. 所下面5段对话或鞋白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选 20.What ean we know atout the news? 出最佳注项，听每段对话或丝白偷，你将有时间间设各个小思，每小题5秒竹：斯完后，各小盟将给 A.The hotel alacm was not working. 出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话政教白读两思 B.The sl eed the fie degrtmet. 所第6段材料.可答第5,7邀 C.The hotel was checkedl hy saety afficial 6.What an they il早g 第二部分阅续{其两节，骨分分》 A.They are winking. 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，诱分37.5分） B.They are greeting each mther. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B,C,D四个遗项中选出量挂这项 C.They are naking self-immdactinn. A 7.What is the pmbehle nlation-hip betmer Thn and Julie? Oyster is pleased to uffer so coneervatiu wuhmeers the opprteniy to take prt in a 3-day diving A.They ame old friends. coure in South Africa. B.Byfriend and girlfriend. What qualifeation will I receive? C.They don't koow each other blun. Upe suceessful completiun of the e-learming and the jeactical mune,y will neeive a NAUl 所第T段材料，问答第8至11题. National Assoeiation of Ledervater Instruchoes dliving qualifieation. 8.Where has the woenam heen reeesth? hat are the requirer底nts7 A.: B.Chind. C.Englnd. ●Yo用to be sayi厚e a minimum period if twu wecks ont the shark rolnterring pmojeet 9.How does the man lk? ('highly memendd tha you juin e four weke,that ca thmf inn the A.Thiener. B.Famer. C.Siek. prjvet aml allou for bad weather. l0.When did the mum stop e试ing chucol山te cakes Cmnpletion of a moeal evuluation fort before taking purt in the course. .Si在eths agn. How does it werk? B.Sinee Christmas ●dned的5hAio4,用%illstart an e-leaning erse. C.Afer min hk from Italy. ●a-同ing takes abont4 hours to enpl 1l,Wht is the wrman doing？ Onee in South Afries.yo will reeeive 17 hies nf prarsicul instruclimn,o which 1 hmirs are A.Wceking B.On boliday. C.Traelling nhe装er 英语外杜版)第【面《典8西！ 衡削本女静·先摩题·高三一轮复身单死检洲程十三 黄语（外好社版1第2项美等页） Yuu will me hie a se dite fnt your diving cnrr lwfure departun,a.this is drpendent on 25.What is the theme d the thind paragruh? A.T刀e vbilrs a44 el the perguims. How mech does it cot? B.The liviong hahits of empemr pengim Learning te dive in 5outh Afrien as port of the se conservation volunteering pmjert will roal just G.How pengiin made their woederful noises 350mnlm-tbe甲加in adanee to serure your, D.The rane and shipe f emmr peins How do I hook? 26.What ean we infer frem the fouirth purapraph? In peren:The Valunleer Ofice is tgen on nerkduys betwren 10 a.m.and p.m. A.Penguin-try Iu avuill lnstan beingp. By telepbonet INal (323)641-7416 to reserve.The line is avuilalde from 1 p.m.to 6 p.m. B.Pengins se not afruid of humin beings By pist:Complete the application and retum it to the Volumeer Ofiee befece 0et.14th. C.Claire played with the twu adult penguins fur a long time. Thmugh wehiite:Vi our wcheite www,insterorlde,cum. D.Caire led the young penguins te whene the adalt penguins stayed. 2.Whih利reesry fee a m-kr 27.What does the underlined vred "endre"in the last ponypraph man? A.Ortanizing a shark velunteering pmjeet. A.Prumulr. H.Hresk. G,Au果 D.Bear. B.Being mxippe with weher kmmwledge. C.Taking an e-leuming eoume in South Afriea. hh尾berto and Keith have音45 minute commne(通写)e from theie botees to the中maee D.Presesting a efinienl assessment of hrsalth status. When Bobesto drives.he las malistc expectatins of w othes drive and h lng the tip should take, 22.What is the lotal hours of the complete coune? Ohverall,he is able to adapt to any unespected rhallenges he may foce on the road.He mrels tcomes A,14. 北.17， 027, 031 anpry.By cntraet.Keith drives with a tendenry fe heooming mgry casily.parly dne to ualielie 23.Hiw can snn book the mun? expertation f tther drivens,his quirkn In persmmalize and feel thretened by the artions uf othis,and A.By sisating the uffical site of Oyster. his inability to calm his angrt. B.By mailing the appliemtion in December. The tliffemnee between how Kobertn and Keith experieaee thear dmve to wurk.expectally with mgard C.By gong to the Valuteer Otfiee on Sundmy. to getting angrs.is influrseed very muh by their emotioetal intelligesce.Ereoticel imelligrnee is creial D.By tedephoning (323 641 -7416 in the moming. fe belping indivil-choe consnoctive er destrctine angr.A key aspect of healthy anger is being ahle to pauee anl refleet en.rather than reaet so our thidhits,feeliegs,and sense with getting Getting lu Astretira is no ns.The frw whu arr lucky eemugh to visil this moel myericus cetinen angry. lo so by ship.To teach Antan4il,年s以theragh an estreme女iolent arru af coun called sl-egulatice ad与（月情》e Iwo impertant cieoeens emti山inlr相igrer,hr山 Drake Passage.comodered to be the roughest stretch of sea m the planet. can be a buffer《级神物》ain国estructive ung-.Sf-ul威en helpes w so control our mood. Walls of wa减erhi向，sometimes farty feet hi动contineally动hed agsinst our ship for two solid day Eaipathy helpsas,nscognize the bamanit西in others and ours小e Wee4 ld held mua ne inde hewhile heing vindenly tippel(领斜)ene estreme动，hen Soudies suget that training in emtioal intellipence ran porserfully impart how angrr is mamped. o the other,and then hack aptir。由ghter Claimt and I wene聊ntally preparrd s e c, This was spred y a thre-yrar suy476 yg ad who shond mduced lmimey of bonming About tve and a hailf dayw alter rntering the Drake Pasuge,the walers ealmel Soos.me mticedl angry ahr truinin,Chiblren and can barn skilla s hotet thrir emutinl indelligrmoe and,hy tking all blacks an peaby picees af fating ice.Eapere prignins〔全鹅)！Tcn,e began the tuo so.develup adaptallelity for dealing with warons negitive effees,inchuling anger.Many workbouks teer le hike mer the ice to the pengin co球.Wh恤veral ndred yan,ps of penguin, skills in emin intelligence tn peomdte empethy and selfwes ing emt how they perhaps ten r so a time,grersed ws.sliding on their hellies and making their wonderfial nses,sort nf impoet or heliefs and behavicr. g,hih-pilr网nd Clearly.throug training.Keh would experience gealer rmelional flesibilily that ed suprt a One day u alult penguins with their thee chick folling tm apmached Claint,whowas g me paoeiul comme to murk.I finndy lelie that leummingt kill in emoliunl inellimne shuld be the the ier.They lef the thcks with her,il sbe were the hudrysiller.Twenly mimates later they rturnedl feuhing indiiua mer conively manhighly rhallengingan cmes rn to vollert the chicks.And I will nerer furget the penguin thut,nhen I jukingly askil which muy luck tu 28.Whats the functiun uf the first paragh? the helicupeers,pmed a wing in the corret direetion.Erery night aland our safe and warm sp.we A.To tell a true stoey. hug城about wht it take4 o survive in Antareti4。ineredibly harsh(恶劣的》ple B.To muke看cpr, ta由lo4 n the ice,ce also thought about the Drake Pa,脚impart of the lange动d C.To intmduce the mnin topic. walrr w had lu wfuire o g where w went.Lher the muttn r visit.we rme to nwgeet the pouer nf D,Topw4 nt im impeeta6nia到y that tea.We sill talk alut the pemguins,us I'm sure we anaye will.But we talk aloul the Drde 29.Whith f the folloing is the pin of heulthy e? Preage,bo.Bth eperieners tere udrgelable,and cne woul not hue bemn pole witbou theer. A.Thinking ower the annoying situutin. 24.Why is te Drake Paseage meniened in the first pargraph? B.Taking action to deal with the awful situation. A,The waber in the area is与alm C.Teming a e to the unwelcome situation. .fpe厅4 tractive srene刀h D.Expresin flinhe C.h is qite a dangns cecti of the jumry. 30.What is the authie's uttitude totrards trag in enutiul inirllipmce? D.A l of a e pe in the ana. A.Toeran. B.Iuleful. C.Negeive. D.Suppertive. 芮语引轮研吐题)笔3面（共发页】 街水金棒·去享丽·喜三一轮想习单无检燃春十目 黄语{外州杜版)第4互《典器西 31.What is the suitalde title of the test? 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.3分） A.Frieals Shoull Enjoy Penecful Ceumute 网读下面短文，从短文后的选填中这出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。这项中有两项为多余 B.Drivers Need to Botet Their Emotional Imelligence 志壤。 C.Eaotienal Imelligenee Is a Buffer Against Destruetive Anger Wim4 Churehill a,“gpm回ke a living by what we get.e mke a life by what we give.”O ,tional Intelligenre Has a Poerful Impeet en People。【f面 in the simple,beaiful wn f an eld Chineeprve:”36_If you wan hapiness for a可，网 10 fishing,If yon want luppineee for a year,tnr商thn,f you want happiness6rni话etie。wlp Secial scientists have long uersld that when pople are smed theg'ne likely to gain 七4动， n.To4por图re cupalle and terefer:more tritwurthy,miny petple tend to los(自夸)， 37 A stuly by Pndessoe Elinbeth Dumn of the University of British Codamhia found that spending oecurding to another loog-stunding theory that the nsearhers call impressien mmnagement.But a nw monry on others promoles happiness more than spenling moees on oneself.In an experimieet.perticipants 国ers th城he cumm method people use tu国hme the oppeite effect ei西eeli翠eih何five ar twe向ollans.Prrticipants whu sgent the money a通 “r)ou emder yourelf n highly raphln individual,舞d eduratinn,4nlmw4sf间li前 for srmenne cle or for a rhartahle dreatice reported pruter happitss thamn those who speint the meny on k,hrn的alk too pronclly前hen peesening younelf o hers or ming in年b thrmedlye hat you cand,"said Martin Reinumn,the per'.ad authee."h can haekfire,and people migt We her thruighnt histury,phibsphy.and literature the samr themes ngmling piving 38 It'. heeome distrsing. the soune of true bappiness,the meaning of life,the soure of the gruiest emotional and pcdological "Sinee impressi maneisde wondered how it impaeis the well-kmmn effect af retume.It's the best vay to reroser fnon the wrest tregrslies.It's a gnsties pleasume than the etention nf ahility on tnst,"Reimann said. iha同he most direset reute to happiness. To aneer the qes the n designed esperiments cncerin prticipats 30 Giving ie what pmwidss a foling af seeurity.Cvint is uhat pnvidess a sense of aroomplisment. tst.In cne esperiment.fur emnple,participants shopped for a TV in an nnline marielplace,similar o Giving is nhal ives imer puee.Gvin is whn bein meaing flfillmet,and happ Ain,with thind-party vend（n售商）.uslomer reviems with sl量ating tull pourticipants how 40 Perhuigs it is beeause we have ne heard emugh sries hiw happy it can mtake uories capable oe competest ventes weve.aml each vende's ad eber did nr did tnt include a boestfal staement fem people we amim.I have had the pivilege of meeting many af ese people thmough my or' 4dclf-pnti题 hrunt the面steeies of how gving their time,wues,d talents to the causes the可cae止amhs “D-igning seven shudlies,”北cimann said,“alloteed the+archees tn reach年rea时e hmught them huappiness nd fulfillmer far greater than they had mr imapind. a ranye af variahles that migt affict omsene's willinness in Irud.Them wen more than 106.00X) A.5和w5dha1mwds￥t好 participants aen all even sludims" B.Civing is whi liberate thet sul. Tee好erineets shomed thal partieipunts were mre lik小。naurprisingly,e.muat people or C.ls it heter to give山an In reevive? compunies that appeared mume capeble.Blut every sudy also showed that highly capable poople ur D.Modem seenre hts proved this pheuotrmun. oompanies were viewed as less tmstwecthy if they also befill pmmated themsehes. E.If you want happiness for an hour.take a nap. “We see nissa cmral roneep that halds legether sci。i added,“we don't trus 下，Giving is the meel eatisfying thingg3ne可 rarh other,thoen a lot of preewers ouldl erme to a standtill.It's impeetiet to undlerstand what it is in the G.Semne poople an in the hathit of taking insteud of ping. st plaee that lea4可o trst each cther。dhow te an enmunpt tha城thd 第三部分婚吉运用（其两节，增分25分） sueiesy.That's whit we want to fartheg iewer. 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，诱分15分） 32.What do many poople do by impressio manngrme? 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个遗项中选出可以填入空白处的最非选项。 A.Make themelves seemt more relialde. In the fall of 2022,I was loking to leave my turrent jnh in a doctnr's cfice to expleee somnething more B.Remind others that brasting will lose trst 4l。So【ctarted ime-gating the new world of travel mirsing。ith a hit of42,【ws connerted C.Sbi whil their impreseioe of mmere in. with Carlyn. D.Prome tha they hine beseme more capable Al this lime,I am wuuking im all ares o my life,in the 43 al a slranger,tre 33.Which of the fllning in the exerimm wts ceneeted with booaing? ofitlent peromn,andl 44 mire aout whe I am.Wichout amueinyg,emlatslie and suppeetive A.ATV. B.Venduns. C.artieipan线 D.Customer revievs Carlyn.I wonlin't he where I am loday,For the past two years,Carln and I stayrd in 45 thmugh 34.What will the researchees'future study forns on? email.faoebook,and a perodie pone call,hecoming friends.I had a whole view of all the things she was A.The bad effects o baasting. 6 in her life an时满inepieed me much B.Poople's timms an busting. I was anxios in 47 Cariyn fare-In-fare for the fins tir.lul as moon as she 48 int fmet of C.iad1n的ugg☆ 间aiae,it wus like we had done it a milion tin4bae.Tis“间ed”i4e9 df the human D.erent levels of tru网in scciety connersion that she talks about.It takes twu people frm 50 to friends! 35.What is the min ideu of the test? Now es fate would have it.Carlyn has 51 my wolil.5:mow.I hope bo repay her 52 for all A.Pesople need tu be able to trist cach uher. h减he hs belped me53·Iam6 te tu be pant of a friendkip that is a ly-prket of her 书，en厚make peeple trel un 54 She oantinure to inpire me d I hope tn leam and met more thmugh her 55 C.plri,ndhm与nesl yn 41.A.cunglieated C challenging D.pevitahle D.Being good at yuur juh help-you to gain trut. 42.A.cunfidenee B.lek G一e世 D.peride 英语外堡杜版)第5面《典8面1 衡本金静·先摩题·高三一轮复单元检洲程十三 蕊语（外好社版1第6氏（其等面） 43.A.4e B.bope C.ubeene D.sense 语二节（满分3分） 44.A.lruming B.complaining Cdi4o￥ D.wunsing 假定称是李华，在你屏学习一个月的美国男蓝不太适以这里的生番，请你给他写一封郎 45.A.shape 非aner C.place D.touth 件。内容但括： 46.A.abonfuning B.esplaining D.delivering 1.表达安慰 47,A,m4t B.phune C.persade 1).indorm 2.挑北建议和拜山： 48.A.mr away B.Barkrd imwm C earted on D.ul甲 3.表示祝息 49.A.triek B.power C.choibe D.anin 生度： 50.A.students 张.workma C.strngers D.leamtrs 1,写作司数应为左右： 5引.A,influenoed B.kft C.esplumd Denj时 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答 52A.4辆nll .访awih G.wiha早 ,审a可 53.A.sueet Dear Peter. B.areomnplish (.wilnis D.appreine 54.A.anxiety B.persistence C.charity D.poasion 55.A.recoery Your sincerly ,cai电 C.esauple D.filigroee 山Hd 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅放下面短文，在空白处填人！个适当的单风或括号内单词的正确形式 第三节（离分25分） Ahk小ale《石板)，an alloy seel nenddle wd desd.of peactice are 56 i Yahus nenb 阅读下面材料，银账其内容和所给段落开头语馆写两段，使之构成一篇完整的知文 eerate the perfert Huibe sione shudow carving.wurk of an.:With her left hand 5?(gentle}lemig Years apo,n kng afer grauuting frume schol and slarting ny earrer in [hemer,I set ull on an ginst themir-like se to supp the heasy chis《街子)she's huldin in her动hand,eani exeiting✉lo trip to reunite with an old friemd.As】peckel my ear,little did I Lo南hat this adventure errates a hlack-and-white landscupe by inensively thiseling dots in varios sizes and density o the slume. would umeil the rmarkable bonls that ea form beeween strungers.all sparkbed ty the simple eschange 58《imnm）fmm trait5 anal Chinese art types th铺.e写hasiee the heuty nf line,t "thank you". shutmn rarving highlights the sise and (deep)af dets My jourry legm with a theilling flighe to Allequenue.a vmnt eity in Kew Mesico.My ultimate "We use an alloy steel neelle.o chisel white dots to ereate images tm a pulished md soth black destintion was Oklhomn Cits.where I lked forwurd to visitingadear friend.The trip was reltively slate."Li explained.abling the prrssure 60(e)to chisel them was the key to petting the carving h,eatingbeiful sights ang the5.hile厚in line t可f何，【ruck up a right. 山t with an alder cuuple uh were abn rfuelin眼ir vrhiele. "On an A4-pujer-siz black dde,we need to chised aout 100 million does 61 (emeale an When I cnmtined my joumey with uy in my beant.山stnke suddealy betlouel fme雀yaef. impe,"she cmmtimnd,adling it muld takn 7 to 20 days to cumplete the work depending un level nl Panio gripped me声I humiesily plled iner to the-side.of the。ne of m next steps.In an cumplesity. ineredlible twied fale。the same frien小y couple from the pts siun pulled up lohi吗ar。情ith warm Bom intn a family of stone carvers,stone and alluy steel needfes 62 (be)Li's test frieml sinee smles and upen hearts,they genrteuisly ndleref tu drive me o my frend's place in (%al Cy.During chillhoed and the sund of chisel 63 (kmck on the slitte is the smmdtrack to her life.64 56- the rie,we engaged in litely enversatium.sharing stries anl lauglter s the miles passed ly.Upon rnll has dlmeted nsrly40asnh联，For her,h.wcarving in ahod pre4早dnn, narking the destinatien.the hushand even handed me hisnes e asa gesture gndill and culturr ud ant.6 wording the slie of the time i4, 第四部分写作（共三节，满分45分） Apperriative of their help,I later expresed my grtitude threugh a heanfelt thank you nee.in 第一节单句语法填学（共10小题：每小题0.5分，离分5分） nesponse.they sem me a therishes Christmas pift alng with a bouching note as well.As the years peed. 网读下面句子，在空白处填人1个适当的单闻或括号内单司的正确形式 life thew anther cune hall at me,On a fateful day.I dnne to a neary biun or an importam mecting. 66,「m afraid山y time ie't mough to are all lfu 〔hir）lares nf intent. Ldua,【mtally led my car's lights on all与hg,apprached,I mtumned 67. 一(tertie）n:invesigalingthe empay,hede4 oresiveshave alre my car,euly to find that the battery had cumpletely died.Thankfully.I notieed the Friendly Feed leen under anest. kalenip comeniently locatef next doe,Filled weith可e。【时ed the shtrmom,wht【enccuntere 68.Altbough he was sen yetrs oler than me.aml we had differemt pemsonalities.we got on very well tmu helpful salesmen. h何nl (cmperate》k-e 非 wicive )he felt that the mein wus a polierman and that he was bing watrhedl. 1.德写司数应为150左行： 7.The becidad will (dth》hm时心e r br sfty mems in the plasgnmm. 2,情按如下格式在相应位置作答 71.The foest (tover)rale of Chimn hs ineteed early 10 pementage puints se the refum In a light-hearted tinn.I asked,"Just how frirmdlly is Frimlly Foml?" and opening up 72.Dehra is a very -（enne）young lady who is inuhed im a lt af activities, 73.Thry make the chanoal by (bury)wod in the gnmnd sl them slowiy hming it. This heart-warming sequesce of erents serves as a reminder of the prdound impuct two simple 74.There was no chanee uf him being fouiml alne aml the search 《aabn}。 nedw-"hank you”anha 75.Then they wnke up,safe and rested,and rekimlle)the fie b muke food agiin. 芮香引处研牡短」第7页（共发页 街水金鞋·去摩通·喜三一轮复习单无检测春十目 黄语{外州杜版)第8页《典8面引