内容正文:
高三一轮复习
·英语(外研社版)·
高三一轮复习单元检测卷/英语(六)
命题要素一览表
注:
1.能力要求:
I,理解能力
Ⅱ,获取具体事实信息能力
Ⅲ.推理判断能力Ⅳ.分析综合能力V,运用英语的能力
2.核心素养:
①语言能力
②文化品格
③思维品质④学习能力
题号
题型
分
知识点
能力要求
核心素养
预估难度
值
(主题内容)
①
②③
④
档次
系数
1
听力
1.5
推理判断题
易
0.85
2
听力
1.5
细节理解题
易
0.85
3
听力
1.5
细节理解题
易
0.80
听力
1.5
推理判断题
V
中
0.70
5
听力
1.5
推理判断题
中
0.60
6
听力
1.5
细节理解题
中
0.65
7
听力
1.5
细节理解题
中
0.65
8
听力
1.5
细节理解题
中
0.65
9
听力
1.5
细节理解题
公
0.65
10
听力
1.5
细节理解题
中
0.65
11
听力
1.5
细节理解题
中
0.65
12
听力
1.5
细节理解题
中
0.60
13
听力
1.5
细节理解题
中
0.65
14
听力
1.5
细节理解题
中
0.65
15
听力
1.5
细节理解题
中
0.65
16
听力
1.5
推理判断题
中
0.65
17
听力
1.5
推理判断题
的
0.65
18
听力
1.5
细节理解题
中
0.65
19
听力
1.5
细节理解题
中
0.65
20
听力
1.5
主旨大意题
中
0.65
21
阅读理解
2.5
细节理解题
易
0.85
22
阅读理解
2.5
细节理解题
易
0.80
23
阅读理解
2.5
推理判断题
易
0.78
24
阅读理解
2.5
细节理解题
中
0.65
25
阅读理解
2.5
推理判断题
中
0.65
·33·
·英语(外研社版)·
参考答案及解析
26
阅读理解
2.5
推理判断题
中
0.65
27
阅读理解
2.5
主旨大意题
难
0.55
28
阅读理解
2.5
细节理解题
V
中
0.65
29
阅读理解
2.5
推理判断题
V
中
0.65
30
阅读理解
2.5
推理判断题
中
0.60
3
阅读理解
2.5
主旨大意题
中
0.65
32
阅读理解
2.5
细节理解题
中
0.65
33
阅读理解
2.5
推理判断题
中
0.65
34
阅读理解
2.5
词义猜测题
中
0.65
35
阅读理解
2.5
推理判断题
中
0.60
36
七选五
2.5
上下文衔接
中
0.65
37
七选五
2.5
上下文衔接
中
0.65
38
七选五
2.5
归纳总结
中
0.65
39
七选五
2.5
上下文衔接
中
0.65
40
七选五
2.5
上下文衔接
中
0.65
41
完形填空
考查动词及上下文推理
中
0.65
42
完形填空
1
考查名词及上下文推理
中
0.65
43
完形填空
1
考查名词及上下文推理
中
0.65
44
完形填空
考查名词及上下文推理
V
中
0.65
45
完形填空
1
考查名词及上下文推理
中
0.65
46
完形填空
1
考查形容词及上下文推理
中
0.65
47
完形填空
1
考查动词及上下文推理
中
0.65
48
完形填空
1
考查动词及上下文推理
中
0.65
49
完形填空
考查形容词及上下文推理
难
0.50
50
完形填空
考查形容词及上下文推理
中
0.65
51
完形填空
考查动词及上下文推理
中
0.65
52
完形填空
考查形容词及上下文推理
中
0.60
53
完形填空
考查形容词及上下文推理
务
0.65
54
完形填空
考查动词及上下文推理
中
0.60
55
完形填空
考查副词及上下文推理
中
0.65
56
语法填空
考查冠词
中
0.60
57
语法填空
考查非谓语动词
中
0.65
58
语法填空
考查定语从句
中
0.65
·34.
高三一轮复习
·英语(外研社版)·
59
语法填空
考查非谓语动词
中
0.65
60
语法填空
1
考查名词
中
0.65
61
语法填空
考查非谓语动词
中
0.60
62
语法填空
考查介词
难
0.55
63
语法填空
考查副词
中
0.65
64
语法填空
考查动词时态和主谓一致
中
0.65
65
语法填空
1
考查形容词
中
0.65
66
单句语法填空
0.5
考查形容词
中
0.60
67
单句语法填空
0.5
考查名词
中
0.65
68
单句语法填空
0.5
考查名词
中
0.65
69
单句语法填空
0.5
考查动词时态
中
0.65
70
单句语法填空
0.5
考查形容词
中
0.65
71
单句语法填空
0.5
考查形容词
中
0.60
72
单句语法填空
0.5
考查形容词
中
0.65
73
单句语法填空
0.5
考查非谓语动词
巾
0.65
74
单句语法填空
0.5
考查非谓语动词
中
0.65
75
单句语法填空
0.5
考查非谓语动词
难
0.55
应用文写作
15
书信
中
0.65
读后续写
25
考查上下文衔接、前后连
贯、语言运用能力
公
0.60
奎考答案及解析
第一部分听力
Text 4
Text 1
W:Mr.Director,the technicians have prepared the lights,
M:It has been pouring for days now.
cameras,and sound recording equipment.Shall we be-
W:Tomorrow is my day at the beach.I will just have to
gin to film the play now?
forget about it if it doesn't clear up.
M:OK,everybody.We're ready for the first scene.
Text 2
Text 5
W:Do you know what Mary's hobbies are?
M:What are you working on?
M:I don't know,but she likes nothing better than the talk
W:I'm writing a story for the high-school newspaper.It's
on the telephone with her friends.
an article on people's feelings about graduation.
Text 3
M:How do you feel?
M:It is so cold outside.I don't want to work.And I begin
W:Me?A little seared and excited,too.
to dislike the work.
Text 6
W:You must go to work before you find another one.Or W:When did Peter get back?
your boss will fire you.Come on!Put on more clothes,
M:Sunday afternoon.
dear.
W:Did you talk to him?
M:Yes,for a couple of minutes.He was very tired.
·35.
·英语(外研社版)·
参考答案及解析
W:Did he have a good time?
I've heard about this kind of things before...you've
M:Yes,he said that he'd enjoyed the trip.
been talking about it for years.
W:What did he see?
W:Well,it took me a while to put it together,but I've fi-
M:He said that he'd seen everything in the city.
nally made up my mind where I'm going to go and this
W:How did he know what to see?
fall,if's“go"time
M:Oh,he had read a lot of guidebooks before he left.
M:Well.I just hope you follow through with it this time.
Text 7
W:I will.
W:Hello!May I speak to John,please?
Text 10
M:This is John speaking.
Do you want to say what you think in a letter to the
W:This is Kate.I'm calling to find out if you will be free
President of the United States?You'll get a reply from
this Saturday evening.
him-written in ink,not typed-after only a few days.
M:Not as far as I know.But why do you ask?
The President gets about 4,000 letters every week.He
W:It's my mother's birthday on Saturday,but I haven't got
answers everyone who writes to him on special White House
a present for her.Would you like to help me choose
paper.But he doesn't need a lot of time for it.He has the
something for her?
most modem secretary in the world to help him.It's a com-
M:I'd love to.Have you got any idea where we should go?
puter,worth 800,000 pounds,which has its own room on
W:What about Zhong Yong Department Store?They are
the first floor of the White House.It has a bank of electron-
holding spring sales there.
ic pens which write like the president writes,in his favorite
M:Really?All right.Let's go there.I need a T-shirt my-
light blue ink.Each letter the President receives gets a
self.
number,according to the type of answer it needs.The pen
Text 8
then writes the correet reply for it.according to the num-
M:Hello,Mary.This is Tom.
ber.Each letter takes less than a second to write.A White
W:Hello,Tom.How are you?
House official said,"It's not important that the letters come
M:Fine.Thank you,and very glad to be at home.Sorry to from a computer.Each letter says what the President wants
be ringing so late,but I've only just got in.
to say.
W:Where have you been?I expected you back this morn-
1 -5 BBBAC
6-10 CABCB
ing.
11~15 ABCAB
16~20 ACCAA
M:My plane was hours late and then I had to wait ages for
第二部分阅读
a taxi.
第一节
W:Why was the plane late?
M:We came down at Paris at 9:00 in the morning because
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了
they said that there was something wrong with one of
比斯坎国家公园的一一些游玩项目
the engines.
21.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Four ecosys-
W:How long were you waiting?
tems come together here,which is what makes the park
M:Oh,about four hours.Then they said that it was all
so diverse."可知l,比斯坎国家公园的生态系统的特
right.But then,we couldn't take off because of bad
点是混合生物群落。故选B。
weather.
22.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Many visi-
W:What time did you finally arrive?
tors to Biscayne National Park choose to explore under-
M:About six o'clock,and then it took hours to wait for a
water.Guides lead snorkeling and scuba diving trips."
taxi.
可知,比斯坎湾是水上运动爱好者的天堂。故选C。
W:Oh,I'm sorry to hear that.
23.C【解析】推理判断题。根据标题“Welcome to
Text 9
Biscayne National Park”并结合文章主要介绍了比斯
W:I've really given it some thought,and I'm going to go
坎国家公园的一些游玩项目可推知,文章最有可能
back to school.I'm going to ..
选自一本旅游杂志。故选C。
M:Well,when ..
B
W:I'm going to take some night courses and maybe...
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了
M:Well,when are you going to get started?
作者去古巴的两次工作经历让他印象深刻。
W:I'm going to start this fall.
24.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“When I
M:Now are you sure you can get enough money?
planned the trip,I had assumed that my Cuban partner
W:I've talked to my parents and it's er...it's green light
and I would go to the field directly to collect water sam-
from them.
ples from rivers.That's how I'd done fieldwork in Na-
M:Well,that's great.I hope you follow through with it.
mibia and Bolivia.But not in Cuba,it seemed."可知,
·36✉
高三一轮复习
·英语(外研社版)·
作者感到沮丧是因为他不能在古巴以他通常的方式
but experts warn that it is risky to even begin thinking
工作。故选C
about placing Al in control of physical machines.
25.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段“Had it not
知,专家反对使用人工智能来控制机器人的想法。
been for the Cubans,I would have been unaware that
故选B
on the map I had left out some new reservoirs.Local in-
34.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据最后一段“A1lan
volvement and knowledge were key-making me wonder
guage models are convineing mimics”及“bul”可知,画
what I'd missed working without such a team in other
线词与前面“convincing'”意思相反,再根据画线词后
places.”可知,作者在地图上漏掉了一些新的水库。
"I think Microsoft,and most people who design ro-
由此可推知,作者的地图过时了。故选B。
bots,have too much confidence in what they ean do"
26.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段内容可推知,
推知,画线词意为“夸大的”。与C项意思接近。故
人们在一张桌子上吃饭能证明古巴没有等级制度。
选C
故选D
35.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段“Microsoft
27.B【解析】主旨大意题。根据文章大意以及第二段
said in its blog post that ChatGPT output shouldn't be
"I was impressed that I was introduced to each person.
applied directly to a robot without 'careful analysis',
The lack of hierarchy was unlike anything I had experi-
but experts warn that it is risky to even begin thinking
enced before in academia..”和最后一段可知,文章主
about placing Al in control of physical machines."
要讲述了作者去古巴的两次工作经历让他印象深
四段“Mark Coeckelbergh at the University of Vienna,
刻。故文章最适合的标题是“古巴团队给我留下了
Austria,says that regulations may be needed in order to
深刻的印象”。故选B。
set out where Al can be used and who is responsible
C
should things go wrong.”;以及最后一段“Kathleen
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。最新的研究表明
Richardson at De Montfort University Leicester,UK
人们可以像听到其他声音一样,听到沉默。文章解释了
says that AI language models are convincing mimics.
研究开展的经过以及发现的结果。
but that their real ability-ineluding their adaptability to
28.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“but for the
control robots-一is often exaggerated.”可推知,作者介
study,the team adapted them to measure people's re-
绍了微软官方对于ChatGPT操控机器人的言论,客
sponse to silence,instead”可知,研究人员在这项新
观地引用了各界的观点,并未发表个人想法。故
研究中使用听觉错觉是为了测试人们对沉默的反
选A
应。故选C。
第二节
29.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段内容以及第
36~40 CFAGD
五段“Most participants thought the continuous silence
第三部分
语言运用
was longer,but it was actually the same length as the
第一节
two shorter silences combined..”可推知,沉默的幻觉
【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻稿。文章主要讲述了
愚弄人的大脑。故选A。
阿拉斯加国家公园开展的“肥熊周”引起了广泛关注。
30.B【解析】推理判断题。文章说明了最新的研究表
4l.C【解析】根据下文“as a contest”可知,这里指熊
明人们可以像听到其他声音一样,听到沉默。文章
们相互竞争比赛。故选C
解释了研究开展的经过以及发现的结果。由此可推
42.D【解析】根据下文“live webcams'”以及语境可知,
知,文章可能选自科学杂志。故选B。
粉丝们用实时网铬摄像头拍的熊变化的照片来评
31.A【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段并结合全文
比。故选D。
主要内容可知,A选项“我们真的能像听到声音一样
43.B【解析】根据上文“become a global'”以及语境可
听到沉默”最符合文章标题。故选A。
知,原本这只是环保者的活动,现在已经变成全球所
0
有人们的活动了。故选B。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章介绍了不同
44.D【解析】根据下文“He and the other guards let
群体对于ChatGPT应用的不同态度及观点。
people vote for their46 fat bear online."以及语境
32.C【解析】根据第二段“It has previously demonstra-
可知,Mike Fitz以前是国家森林公园的警卫。故
ted the ability to write software based on text and even
选D
to fix errors in existing code,"以及第三段“ChatGPT
45.C【解析】根据下文“Last year's week long contest
isn't in direct,real-time control of the robot,but simply
47 nearly800,000 votes,”可知,有这么多投票,
creates the code that controls it,.”可知.ChatGPT可以
说明这件事很受人们关注,所以这里指引起了很多
修复代码错误。故选C。
评论。故选C。
33.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段“Microsoft
46.B【解析】根据上文“make their favorite bear be
said in its blog post that ChatGPT output shouldn't be
crowned the fattest of them all”可知,这里选的是人们
applied direetly to a robot without 'careful analysis',
最喜欢的熊。故选B。
·37.
·英语(外研社版)·
参考答案及解析
47.D【解析】根据下文“nearly800,000 votes"以及语
70.tied
71.seated
境可知,这里表示吸引了80万人参与投票。故
72.frightened
73.running
选D。
74.shown
75.being closed
48.B【解析】根据下文“two purposes besides showing
第二节
the lovely bears”以及语境可知,这里指这比赛还可
One possible rersion:
用作两个目的。sene意为“服务,可用作”。故选B。
Dear Mary.
49.C【解析】根据下文“costly to travel to”可知,国家
Today,I want to share my thoughts on the upcoming
公园离市区应该是很遥远的。故选C
"Career Day Experience"at our school.We have two op-
50.A【解析】根据上文“America's national parks are
tions available:a network technology company,or a com-
often in49 areas,”可知,因为偏远,所以到达这
munity nursery.After careful consideration,I have decided
些地方比较困难。故选A。
to choose the former as my preferred experience.
5l.D【解析】根据上文“Last year's week long contest
The reason behind my choice lies in my fascination by
47near小y800,000 votes.”可知,这样的活动吸
the advancements in the digital world and how it connects
引了人们对熊的关注。故选D。
people globally.On the day of the experience,I plan to en-
52.B【解析】根据下文“they feed from one of the
gage in conversations with employees to learn about their
healthiest salmon runs in the world”可知,因为饮食健
career paths and seek advice on pursuing a career in the
康,所以熊们很强壮。故选B。
technology sector.
53.C【解析】根据上文“Last year's week long contest
I look forward to the insights and experiences.
47 nearly800,000 votes..”可知,这活动变得很
Yours sineerely,
受欢迎。故选C。
Li Hua
54.B【解析】根据下文“feelings of depression about
第三节
habitat loss and climate change”以及语境可知,这里
One possible rersion:
应指看到熊健康地生活可以缓解人们对柄总地丧失
Suddenly Blake slowed and sat onto the ground painful-
和气候变化的沮丧情绪。故选B。
ly.Then I hurried up and ran up to him,only to find that
55.A【解析】根据上文“The2,200 bears of Katmai are
his leg was cramping.I tried to help him stand and move
so 52 because they feed from one of the healthiest
forward,but he refused.He asked me to run after the oth-
salmon runs in the world.”可知,此处指在阿拉斯加
ers so that I could get the first place.I thought for a second
确实有一些肥熊。故选A。
and decided to accompany him for a rest.Then we ran
第二节
slowly forward together.Although we ran slowly and were
56.the
57.collected
overtaken by others,I felt relaxed and we finally crossed
58.which
59.to be addressed
the finish line together.
60.employment
61.resulting
A reporter took a picture of this moving scene and posted
62.to
63.effectively
it online.During the time,the photo got a lot of likes.
64.is
65.beneficial
Many strangers sent emails to praise me about the incident.
第四部分写作
In fact,I was a little hesitant at the beginning,but the mo-
第一节单句语法填空
ment I decided to help Blake,I felt ealm and relaxed.I'm
66.determined
67.professional
happy that I did the right thing.
68.education
69.contributed
·38·高三一轮复习单元检测卷/英语
11.Whatt daes the m waat to hey fe himelf?
A.A T-shirt.
(六)必修第二册Uni5-6
B.A pair of shoe
仁A puir nf juimts
所第8段材料,可答第2至14团
《考试时间120分钟,满分150分)
12.Whent is th国n eallinyg the wiman图
A.At the airpurt.
且.Ah
C In a hntel.
第一部分斯力(共两节,诱分30分)
13.How long was the man taiting in Paris?
第一节(共5小题:每小题.5分,满分7.3分)
A.Aheet nine h加n、B,at=ih加,
C.Mune than fiur hours.
所下面5段对话,母段对话后有…个小题,从题中所给的A,BC三个法项中选出
14.Whal can we know aout the weither in Paris?
最住这项,斯完年每段对话后,称都有旧钟的时闻米可答有关小题和周设下一小题
A,南l,
B.It was fine,
CIt was hol.
每段对话仪度一遍。
所第9位材料,可答第15至17题
1.Wht de the weman in女?
15,Wn面the woman p线ate相
A.hilr甲4
A.冒igMm
B.This autume
C.Within n couple of years.
B.She won't au t the heach if it rains.
16.How will the woman suppret hers?
C.She toull like the atam to mu to the brach.
A.By petting mney from her pansts.
2.N'hat can we knowe abeul Mury子
B.By borring mey from her friends
A.Shne✉nin.yiu
C.By doing a gurt-time job in ber spem time.
B.She likes mn talk t the phone with ber frivle.
17.What do we know about the mtan's antitude?
C.She has a lot of frieedle hut never talke with them n the phone.
A.le is imerest对m the womman's plan
3.W'hat des the mn think uf inis wurk?
B.He desn't ear:about the voenan's plan.
A.He dielikees his brem
C.He doules d the womn eae carry out her plan.
B.He hegins to dislike it.
所第0受材料,国容第18至20题。
C.He likes it very much
18.Hw long dees a pern hve to or a mply fom the Presideut?
4.Where tlees the cumrratinn pndahly tke plane?
A.A loeg time.
B.At leat one motth.C Seteml dys
A.In a film so.
B.In a phee studio
C.In a research labenor.
19.Whul kind of rply can a pereon rereive fnms the Prsiden?
5.Whal is pmbably e wmin?
A.It's wrinen in ink.B.It's written ly him CIt's typo hy compater.
AA可t
B.A writer.
C.A stohent.
20.What do you think uf the cumputer deseriled in the to?
第二节(共15小遂:每小题1.5分,离分22.5分)
A.Espesive hut rf压eirt
所下面5段对话或白。每2对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,用,C三个麦项中选
B.Haring a leautill handriting.
出最什选项:所智段对话或鞋白前,保将有时问阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:斯完后,各小题将箱
C.The Presitee's met helpful sertary.
出5秒件的作答时间。每段对话:或跑白读两思
第二部分阅德(共博节,端分幻分》
所第6段材料.回答第6至8短
第一节(共15小愿:每小题2,5分,博分37,5分》
6.When did Peter get haok?
阅读下列烟文,从每题所给的A,B.C,D四个选项中选出量佳迷项
A.Friday afteroen.
B.Saturdy afernomm.
C.Sumdlay afteroon.
A
7.How did Peter feel abot the trip?
Welcome to Biscayne National Park
A.It was nice.
B.It was tiring.
Cisn限
Biscayne is not rery far frum the lghts and eseitement of downtonn Miami.But it has a very different
8.W'hat had Peter dane heore he went fur the trip?
smghere from the big city.Established as a national mnumen in 1968.Biscayne Natinal Park
A.He talked to a gide.
inchaes the northem part of the workl-famts Fleida kess which an lw-lying isands ar rerfs.
B.He read piideborks
Bi)课National Park
C.He gr grognphy books.
If you enpy water.Biseayne is the park for yo.Yom will find the theatrmed huge,geatle West
所第7段材料.回答第9至1题
lodian mantee,the les gentle American ccdile,several kinds of sea turtles and er50 speeies of
9.Who dees the womn ask the man if he has time this Saturday evening?
fish.Four ccesysbem come logether hem.which is what makes the park.so dliverse.The Hending
A.She wats to imite him to see a film
yems create“edge communities”
B.She wants to invite him to her muther's hirthday party.
Human history
C.She wants him to help her buy a hirthluy present fur her mnther.
Hman histey at Bieayne begins moer thun 10.000 yeaesgo Scientists sy evileee uf the ares'
10.Where will the speulers.go?
rliest peple is mlly undewaler mw lem山nu高ee peuple与miinthe hills f shthey
A.Tn a school.
B.To a epartment sote.C.To a hutel.
d behind.A the pelati gew,it diiled imo separate ru The groupe hegan making ptery
aul rreled trade nrmtks.The Native Anericans an:called the Tequesta.The Tequesla drpenlod on
英语外妮杜版)第【面《典8西!
衡水金春·先享置·商三一轮复习单元松测卷大
黄语(外好社版1第2项美等页)
the rich fod sowe of the se lu survive.They mere ot ermtered im fuming anl had meee lime than other
C.He coulln't dn his wurk in his usual wany in Ceba
natives fut at mligimn.The mefs and mugh wiers mike i dliflieult fur ealy epleeer,resulting in
D.Hem leg time waiting four his plae Culu.
morr than 50 shipunecke..Seuha diver tndlay ean rxpler six of them
25.Wha wreng wi油hrm。p?
Exploring the park
A.It vea tnm up.
B.自ouidated.
Many vi-itee.to Biecayne Nalional Park chooe t esplon undervaler.Guidee lead emkeling and
C.I was koo oldl to mad,
我.l was abod ancther water ansa.
eruha diving trips.At Bors Chita Key,riritnms can explnne a lighthouse,a symhel of Bierayne Natireal
26.Wha ean pw that the Cuhan tem din'have hierarehy?
Park huilt in the 1930s.But risiturs t Bisrayne Natinal Park pmhahly are nnt then to ce kyscraper
A.Thry rowe minile o the field.
B.They were frienlly i the mthur.
and city lights.The beauty in Biecayne is et waters.notfing mangroves.
G,5 worked in differnt gm博s,
》.They had dinner at one tale
21.Whut is the feture of the eroys in the Biseane Natial Park?
27.Which of the fullowing can he the suitalle ite fee the test?
A.The different speries of the animals.
B.The rixed hiclogcal communities.
A.A Fnitinl Trip in Cuba
C The low-lying islands te reefs.
D.The clear and warm waters.
B.lm厚ceed by a Cuban Te
22.What can we know from the last twn pongraphs?
C.Respect Senices in the Trum
A.Human history dates back to more than 50).(000 sears agu.
D.You'll Never Kney util Yeu Try
TeN威ive Americans preder fn国ing to fishing
C
C.Biscayne is a paradise for the waler spirts enthnniasts.
Fmm the moar id a crotd to the quiet of a library,soumd and silenee might seemn like polaz appesites,
D.Seub幅divers botlay are to see sk女年ers ned city ligh恤,
esef,ctunfing to量ew research,s perceive them in the same书.Silence ma时成ea
2.Where is the text tun pedably laken frum?
¥,ut seientists say we《u电u与h进流.
A.A personal diary.
I.A getegphy testbook.
In this new study.reseehes esmied ho people experietee silece using well-knn aditry
C.A trad in早ne。
D.A book revieu.
llusice《错境》-The illusions ure mrunt to test the peree平ede,ut for the stu山,he tear国
4
aapted them to messure penpe's mome to silenee,stead
I settledl inlo my seat cn a plane lo Cuhe feeling fnistrated.When I platned the trip,I had assumed
一eat2 t the same illusions with silenees as you get with sound,hen it ma时e wious that we
that my Culun partner and I woul gn mo the field dirertly lo mlleet waler samples frmn riserk That's bov
litenally hear siencee"Cha Firese,f the stdy and enive se
I'd denn Belterk in Namibia wed Bolnin.Hut no in Cuhe.it sermel Frve days carlier,a Culan
Hopkie University.in a slatement.
sciemist hal cmailed to infum me that ve windl inly be moeting to talk alat our plannedl prjeet.
In the study,paticipunts wen:tricked by thee"silece ilsis"in a similar wayoo people are
Sampling uld happemrng lier trip
typically foled ly thevef the esperimet
At the sirpeet,one of my purtners greetd me We irove to the nwarrh cneber whene he wukn!.anl
The nweurhers prepanl vxprand ested the 1,000 suy participols.In
then toured overy lab in the huilding.I mrt seiis lehnicians,sludents and ven the co Im
expsrin,rwearchees plyed a meoeding that srnded like bockgnend noise in a enmmied place.In the
i可dk【aintrefuned so ch per,The lack f hierare地(等级制度)装unlike ar可hing I
find half of the moceding.the haekground muise was intempled ly two sparate perid.of sileme.In the
al对ricneed hefom in aca向(学术界)
mdlf,n continn prrind af silmee was insn〈敛人的,.erhesased purtiri
The nxl dy.we met apin t beainclam.Toprther,we lnked al muge io plan bow wn were geg bu
which sileno frd lnperthe crmhination of the find tuo period of silenee,ar the sroend uninterrupted
cnlleet samplee.Had it mt heen Sor the Cutans.I wuld have been wnawane that an the map I had left out
en.Mnd partiripans thoughd thn mutinous silenre was knper,hut it was actually the mme length as the
e new neservuins(水岸,I国involvemn and knonledgn were key一king me wnder what「
two sherter silences cmmbined.
mised wnrking withnut sh a tewm int her places.
Tee时is释sislent with pninen rrsarch that ecamined auditury illusi,rh同tw
Siv months later.I flew bock to Cuho wd this time,we headed to the firkd.I was impressed again by
separate sounds and one continoous sound.With that illusion.penple abo pereeimed the continuous sound
he lenghs和which my Cobn partners tent to ensam that all team memhers were treated同al。We
as lreger than the two separate nnes lgether.
drve around Cuha imn hright yellow mimaluses,and eoch minibus ha a mtix of members at all seniority
Siilar findingscs the seve esperimens spesed thet bumans esperienee silence and snd in
les.In the fiel.all memhers sweatedl together
h the same way:hegn箱〔报曲》n peseption od tine,
On the last nigh of the trip.we searched for a restmumnt that could seat all 14 of us at one table.
28.Why did researchers use auditeey illsons in the new sody?
Whenresturant caldn't aremde the team without separtings my pertners ied thaeme
A.To help people perceive sounds.
til。plaee with a large emu动ke.
B.To tet people's alupeability to nome.
h26ys单自psaf,have nevr beem a fan of arsdemia's lerare5.I4 it meryune mrking
C.To measure how peupde nespondl o silenee.
with mte bo feel as though they are part of a seamt But my Cubun partnets take tenewoek to another level
D.To remind people to be quiet in the librury.
cntirely.They make i elear thit all teat memders are valued,that everyme is equal,und that truc
29.What ean we infer from paragaph 5?
tranrurk makes for better seirtee.
九.f sileee fool peuple's brim.
24.Why daf the authee feel frstrated in punggraph 1?
B.Puarticipunes ehse a reetmling utd plinye it.
A.He wus asked io hust a meeting in Cuba.
C Somndl is usually diffirult fur poople to pererie.
kle装told to chamnge his plareed peujert
D.The three prinds af sileee ane nf the same length.
芮语引轮研社题)笔3面(共发页)
省水全参·先率题·离三一轮复习单元粒国卷六
黄语{外州杜版)第4互《典器西
0.告ere is this teat moe likely fne!
kill.hip you crn wit讪@l.3新
A.A diary.
B.A jourml.
What is empathy?
C.A nwl.
D.A midonk.
Eapay is a kind uf capahility that lets yuu sorp intn som e and them fipure m how
31.What is the hest tigle lur the test?
they are feeling.Fee instanee,if you can sen your frienl is teet after loing a fothall matrh andl you
A,We can T动Hear Silenee like鞋su
supprt them b tulling them tme warm and molivating wcecl,m shouing可lhy。i由
B.Sound and Silenee are Artully the Same
MeKeamry t up an ungmnization called Eapathylab that builds empathy theugh rading,37
C.Anditey Illusiens Affeet Chir Pererpeion Ability
“Empathy is a feere for chan联,“hew5
D.Cur Brain Has the Ahilty to Percene Sognd Silence
38
D
Scieriss y emthy isn'm y are bm wih,it's a kill yuu ran arire thh learing.
MICHOSOFT says it has wed the matuml languape Al ChotGPT.rnated hy the company OpenAl.te
市e装商you can do this is by active listening.管hen sommne is talkim翠ny.lisen closely an时ee
control a tanpe of mobes with simple trt rommands.
in a way that shoves you uderstand their tituatins nd emotioes thomoughly.Reading.afvecated lo
The chatho was trained on a tat amoum of data.inoluding soorte code.It lss presiousb
Eh,se■at等e benst empathy。inne sories can take用inie semrone rke'sind
demestrated the ability to write sotware bined on test and even to fis errors in existing cude.Miersofi has
nd show y用e world theu华their e牛and emotios
now used the Al to take trt commands fmen humans and intrmpret them into code that can comtml mobots
Put empathy inte action.
ifireetly.In ime test.ChatGPI wrote code to instneet a mbotie arm to create a Mirmeoft lgo from woden
39 This could mean trying out somnething that is impertant to a friend or family mrmber,like
bloeks.In anmther.it sieered a drone to reath a pint while avoiding obsteles.The researh was inendel
exploeing their fmnnite place.Emnpathylab adyueated ides for putting emputhy into action in schools er at
"to sce if CaGPT ean think beyond test.and reasen o the physieal wdld to help with mbies
home.Thit migla be cceneeting with somcone new in your elass and having a friendly cteversation.ce
tkw”
mking small changes to yor behavinr.All smll aets of kindness to others can make a differenee.whieh
ChutPT isn't in direet,real-time ecatpel of the rol,bet singly creates the eole that cunrul it.
in tum will be eopied by someone else.40
Micmoft said in its bleg o that ChaGPT output shouldn't he apled dimetly to a ndol without"careful
A.we通you have more emputhy?
nly”,bns年m that it is nisky的even begie thacking abont placing Al in cottpol uf physieal
线.Wac与y的国nlyk望
mtchines.
C.Besides,it ao apreads kinese and impirex them to do the sme.
Maek Curkelbergh at the University of Virm,Austria,xtys that wgiluties may be evedled in under
D.Tu finl out mume ccedutts you ran d,lg m Emgeithylah.IK.com.
we4 hem Al can he wd and who is nse shdd thing.gu t。“i的very dangrs
E.Only by putling emthy inu atnyeehheives
thing to jusl sa'let's give cmntnd df these eumputers to Al',"ys Cuerkelbergh."The prohlem with
F.She believes cven smll,ue ction ca have a poitive impoct.
upyi6 cial imelligene i4hati道swde中ht,Tul'。an'pdt
G.Miranda rroommemls poing intn the thick of peple's live lo show emputhy.
Othere weee serptical about the uhilily o lingngn modlels to progrm rl.foe cemplex tak
第三部分语曹运用(共两节,料分25分)
Kathleen Richanlm at De Montlurt Univerity Leinsr,1K.ays tha Al lanyuage mdel-are runineing
第一节(共15小题:转小题1分.博分5分》
mi。(t模仿者。but thatt their mal aelity一ludling their a山plahility to contnel neste一iim
得读下面复文,从每些所给的A,B,G,D四个选项中请出可以填人空白处的量作志项,
"I think Mien.anl ml poople who dwin nbe.hise too mch confidence in what
(m (eleer 5th,Katmi Natinnal Park Prserm in southem Alska kirknd n Fal Bear Werk.
hm,”ek
hen the park's beown bars are 41 with each other in a challenpe.Fans use before and after 42
32.Which function belengsto ChtGPT aceeding o MICROSOFT?
to ve fee the bear tha tey think has piined the mt weiphtrperpn for hibemtion
A.Create mbits
B,Lims确nae,
》,Buwh减ns8m-fee conservatinents has tecnme动43 whem:superfan4切hr
C.Cornet code emors.
D.Cantrel roboes dirretly.
hest to make their favorite hesr he emtned the fattest od them all.
33.What cun we infer fmm paragraph 3?
Fat Bear Week hegan in 2014 as Fat Bear Tuemig.Mike Fuz.a foomer 44 puanl at Katmai.
A.Experts ngree that we can即y Al to code analysis
noticed that live welcants showing the bears penerated a lot of online 45.He and the other guards let
B.Experts wam agniret the idea of ising Al to crmkrul nots.
people wote for their 46 fat hear relie.Last year's week long eretest 47 nearly 800.000 votes,
C.Mirreoft believes ChaGPT output should be used indireetly.
The contest 48 two purposes besiles ahowing the lowely hears.America's national parks are ofen
D.ChatePI cutput has been widely ipplied after careful malssis
in 49 ansts.They ean be 50 and cstly to travel lo:Second.Fat Bear Week 51 utention bo
34.Whit dees the uoderlined wond "exageested"in the lst paragnph meun?
the bears.The 2,200)bears uf Katma are so 52 beesuse they feed from one of the healthies salmon
A.Negleeted.
B.Simplifed.
C.Ovenstiminel.
D.Praised.
nns in the wrell.
35.What is the mtor's attiude towanls the dity f ChaCPT mn ecetrd poboes?
Crrators and fans of Fit Bear eek argue the comest his lecome 35 beesuse it is 4 comerration
A.Objective.
B.Favrable.
C.Critieal.
D.lndifferent.
success sley th fr ane weck helge 54 feelings d depr ab habitut kas and elimate change.
第二节(共5小墨:每小题2.5分,调分25分)
Mayhe thing:uren't great all the time in the werld,tut thene:are some 55 fat leses in Alaska.
间便下面短文,从短文后的远项中选北可以填人空白处的量住远项。达项中有再项为多容
41.A.et吧
B.cummmicaling
Cu鲜ri里
D.dealing
选项
42.A.challrtges
B.performaoees
C.desioes
D.gholeo
ve yoe mer siruggled te understndl bow sompecnr else2B和ikling中emuthy(同理心
43.A.43
.c中2
Cteal
B.argunsent
英语外堡杜版)第5面《典8面1
衡水金春·先享置·商三一轮复习单元松测卷大
蕊语(外好社版1第6氏(其等面)
44.A.achool
B.lunk
C.communily
D.gerk
1.选择的体验据所
45.A.dasee
B.tngbde
仁5ee
我.Eenefir
2.选择该场所的理由:
46.A.i
IL.Evorile
C.Intely
D.clver
3.准备在体验当天殖什么
47.A.invibed
B.nfpwd
C.chanped
》atirarsed
让意:
48.A.ruins
B.erves
C.blocke
D.cover
写作词数应为0左右
49,L.w减i
B.dewelpedd
钱.arn
2.情按知下格式在相定位置作答
50,A,i而r动
非pn网
C.impoesible
D.ronveninel
Dear Mary.
51.A.lums
5
C.asuids
D).draws
52.A.weak
B.stnng
C.stranje
D.eule
53.A.tnae
B.unaceeptable
Gp同kr
D.ecnfised
54.A.inrrease
Yours sineerely.
B.mlieve
C.hide
》hw
L Hus
55.A.really
B.slleeb
C.estremely
D.totally
第二节(共10小题:每小超1分,离分10分)
第三节(离分25分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填人】个适当的单词成括号内单司的正确形式
阅读下麵材料,裂据其内容和断给段落开头指续写两段,使之构成一箱完整的短文」
The iancement of techmnlogy has lei to the develepment of Al.Al systems are now capahle of
It was codl andl hright anl jird right fee ninning I was in the firs few miles of a 10-mile rave thnugh
perfeeming mum teks.such as perupinng speech,understanding autural langmge.and even dingnolng
some hills.Birds were singing on the trees.The sodt wind was bruishing m cheeks,I felt rested and
medicul cunditioms.However.56 rise d Al his also naised a series of cca conerm.
springy.Despite the hills.I thought it was ging to be a fine run.
One o the primary eoecemns is the potestil for Al等trms to show esisting hiases偏见}。A
Abead was Btake.a student from llurke High Scld.He was nunning cusily.too.mosing along
swslens are ofies trained on larg知u4电57(culleet)from human-generated conent,58n时
effieieath.The poee fel cumdirtable,se I deeided tu stay where he wis;why lother onrentrating on puce
comain hiaes bed e tce.gender,ce her facsoes.If these biases fail 59 (address)during the
when Iake was such a nice pacesetter fir me?I would overtake Blake later ce when he used up enrgy.
kel呼alw,hey can be hiddem鱼A的em and lead to仙eue、Anther muje
So I ran closely behind him.The course healed north for five miles.wadered west foe a mile,and
cuneem i the inpuet Al i 6o (empky )As Al systeres become more alanced,they may
then tursed south aptin.The race wus getting bougher.With thrte miles to go.it was beginning to be real
replace human weker in eertin ilustries。6l《m4h)hleo4s.To handle these effeets,
hard wiek.My lungs were i fioe.and legs fel like stoue.
premments and eganicions md ime ntining pngran to ensur tat wurkers can
Iake merook the boy in fmm of him.Apparly be knew the by.fie they exhanged a few woes.
alape f2 the changing jol murkrt.
Their brief cu d me.Runnees on't chat during moee unless they feel really god,and
Privaey is l a critical isue,a Al eyemrely on largeronal data to function
Bake pluinly ws.There ws il a pticeabl bonce in his sleps.but the sprieginess I had onee
63(effoectire).Emuring the peetection of this data and wwer privney n4 (he)eential.
possessod a potir.
The derelpment and w f Al prsent ladh eppoetunities aml challenges.To enare a 65
Still,I was clse emough to overtake Blake be wts tired,I didu't give up hepe eompletely.We
(brfit)rhical f with Al,i eial i ailns thar nm
were appmeching a hill,a mile frm the fioi line.so wharecer happened e the hill would ae
第周部分写作(共三节,满分5分》
errtainly deternine whe enoed it fine.
第一节单句语法填密(共10小题:每小题5分,离分5分)
As I med up the hill,us attenti wamlered fe a few mimes.When I looked up,Bake wts
眼据括号内的提乐写出单同的正确形式,
mming amay,first five yund,thrm ten,then mter.Thene mts mo lope nf estehing Blake.
66.lng as y元-
determine to make effuts.you will suereed in the rndl.
让意:
67.The speech abont how to we this product is delivered ba
{pwin)
1.续写可数应为30左右:
6级,Whrn通cs:
-〔ee),Pae的a murh moce imgortar用ole than teacher,
2.请按如下格式在相定位置作答
69.The repoct sai design faults in both the ships
(cotribule)o the trag动:
Saddenly Blake slowed and aat onto the gnond painfully.
70.The manleerr wus tmnught in thee police station with his hanis
(fie)hehind his back.
71.The pilot asked all the pessengers on bourd to remain
seat)as the plane was mtaking a
A Teporer too a pecture of this moving scene and psted it unline.
landing.
72.The strange toise made all of the little kids
_《fhem).
73.They use eumpuees to keep the traffie
run}smothly aml safely.
74.She wunts ber puireings
_《w》n the galle),t her paitings aren't popula.
75.When he aweke,he found himtself
(ekwe)H量aknm,
第二下(调分5分)
假定你是李作,你所在的学校将于近期开展“取业一日体爱”活功,共有西个备达体验场所:①
国路科找公司(khl和a时):2社区托儿所(向u疗)。请写一封信给你
的月友灯,读条你的想怯。内容包括:
芮香引处研牡短」第7页(共发页
省水全参·先率题·离三一轮复习单元检国卷六
黄语{外州杜版)第4互《典器西