(13)选择性必修第4册-【衡水金卷·先享题】2025年高考英语一轮复习单元检测卷（外研社版 小题量）

高三一轮复习40分钟单元检测卷/英语 B (十三)选择性必修第四册 Grtting lu Anaretiea is not tsuy.The few whn w lucky emough to visit this mret mylerie cumtirnt tlo u by ship.Tu narh Antanetira,shis mud pass theugh an estrmely tiulent wu of coran called the 《考达时间0分钟，请分100分》 Prakesae,cued o he the mheat sret f o e plant. Walle faer thirty.im foryd high cuimlly durship fur two id days. 一、阅试（其7小题：每小题5分，滑分3分） 室e vouldl hodl nn to a mpe inside the ship while heing vindently lipped《镜料)o ene esineme sidke,hen 阅读下列复文从每避所给的A.B.CD四个远项中选出最住志项， toth other.and the hack apin.y dauter Claire and ere mentally prepand ehe Abeut two and a hlf diys after cmtering the Drake Paeap.the walere caimed.Soun,te mticed Cysber is plearsed b offer sea eueervation mluteen the npportuity so take part in a 3-day diving small hlack,n neay pinces of fating ice,E名e preguins(企3》】刀en,eb2metm rounet in South Africa. mile hike mer theice to the pengin cony Within severa hded ys,sal pps of pengins. What qualification will I receive? pechaps tee or so at a time.greeled as,sliding on their bellies and making their wunderfal noisee.sort of Upom sesefidl cumpletin f the e-larning m the prctical counse,yuu will nerie a ahne。hih-pitehed somd, 《National Arenciatices of n*er Insiruciree）ing alaficutie One day twe aul penpins witk theic the chicks ol them appoeched Claire.who wasng What are the requirements? te the kce.They lef the chicks with her.is if she were the batysitter.Twenty minues later they returned Yau will neel io le stying for a minimum perind uf two necks te the shark wulutrering projeet. to collct the chicks.Anl I ill neer forget the pengin that,when I jakingly wked which way back t It's highly recmmmendel that yon join fur Sour wecks.en tha you can throw youreelf inmn the vulumeer the helicopeers,poimed a wing in the cumeet direction.Every night abeand our sufe and wam ship.we projeet d allw for bad weather..） 山h about what it takes to srive in Amarctie,ieeredibly hash(e劣的》psee ●np同io群da medical evaluatinn form beo年king pirt in the cou ISat each day oe the ice,we also thught about the [hrake Passage,the impact of the largr body of How dees it werk? water we bud tu endute to ged whese we were.Over the cunse if onr visit.we came to respert the powrr af 意feee arrival in South A新ng。wilstart an e-laring cose. that se.We still talk about the pergnins,as I'mn sure we almuys ill.But we talk abeut the Drake The e-learming coure takes shou 14 hours to complete. Pinoage,o Bth eerimers tere uorgettae.and cee voukd not htve beea pooille withote the thesr. Onee in Soth Africa,yo will reoeive 17 hours of peactical istruttion.of which 10 bours are 4.Why is the Drake Passage memtieed in the fint pamgrph? in the装 A.The waler in the arra i usu山. Yau will nol have a set date Sor your iiving rourse hefece departure.as this is dependent on B.ple can s可nctive serry thee weuther. C.h is quile a dangrms ctiun of the jumey. How much does it网7 D.A ln of sea animdle sften appeur in the anea. Learning to dlive in South Africa as pan of the sea comeretion vodanteering projeet will eoet just 5.What is the thime uf the third porzraph? 350.Payment mnt te mude in aivinee be seeare your pdace. A.The visiturs ppeerialed the pnpiins How do I book? B.The living habits uf ememt penguins. In perso:The Volunteer Oice is open ou weekduys hetween 10 a.m.md 8 p.m C.Hw pgins their wunderful By telepboe:Dial (323)641 -7416 to mserve.The line is availahle fiomn I p.m.to6 p.m. D.The appeuranee a she of empee penpiins By peet Complete the plication and retum it lo the Volunteer Offire before Oet.14th. 6.Wt can we infer fmim the fourth paregraph? Thrugh wcheite:Visit our welede www.ossterworlwide.com. A.Penpiins try e md human leings. 1.氧hich is nevessary fut a co<-域T B.Peaguins are not afnid nf hma beings. A.Orgmiing a shark volmeering peejesel. B.Being ouipped with weaber kmledge. C.Clire playedf with the tvo adult penguins for a loeg time. C.Taking an e-learning coure in Souath Afriea. D.Prsenting a clnical aeomnt of beuth D.Claim ed the oung penpns to where the adult penged 2.Whul is the total houre of the cumnplete cme? 7,Whl dees the uerined wr时“nle“in the last paragngh memn? A.14. B.17 .27 D.31 A.Promnde. B.Beeak. C Amange. D.Bear. 支.w ea rme book the crure2 康级 姓名 分数 A.Hy visiting the nfficial site of Cyer. 刻读 3 5 6 7 B.岛uilinghe appliclin Ieh4学. C.By ping m th Volnber Office on Sunday. 答案 级.ym灯hmig(323)6d1-746 in the momning 英语外堡杜版)第【面《典4而引 衡本全春·先享题·商三一轮想习的分的单无检测W十三 蕊语（外好社版1第2氏共4页） 二，语法填空{其1D小题：每小题2分，满分分) in山h 利接下而短文，在空白处填人1个还当的单问或括号内单司的正确形式 Aggevriativ of their help.I blee rspnood my gruitude threugh a.heurtfelt thank-yeu ne.In A black小ae《石板)，anlg4 l nlle and deeh pructice are8 Yalu ao t npnse.they em me a cherished Chrislmas gilt alng with a touching note as well.As the years paced, errule the perfeet Huibe stone dadoe carsing wock d art.Wath her len huand 9 (gtl)leaning life th hercurvehal at O a fateful day,I dnne to a nrurbyn a inorai meeting. gainst the mirr-like sme to suppet the heavy chisel()sbe's hdling in her right hund,the artis Unforturtely,I acridentally le my car's ligts se all day heg.As dusk apmucbd,I mtumnel tu w。hlrk-anl-white land调w切inenily hiling ds ind densityn the my car.enly to find that the lltery had completely died.Thankfally.I niced the Friendly Feed 10 (differenev)frum tradlitional Chinese ant types thatt emghasice the beauly of line.slue deanp conniently leated nect dhee.Filled with bpe.Ieed the somwhee I mpmted shuatow carving highlights the sim and 11 doep)af dets to helpful saleemen. Weuse an ally steel neelle to chiarl white doo eae imea polished ad th hlack 佳意： lte,”山e年aine,.ahing the perure卫_《ue）tu chisel山emthe key to gelting the carving 1.管写同数应为150左名： righit. 2.请按如下棉式在相度位置作答。 Oe an A4-pager-siz black ale,we need to eieed alout 1 million des 13 (enale an ipe.”he centimed,adling it would take7n20 days to cum可rle the work小pending un level f n a light-hearted tone.【ked,“Just how friendly Friendly Fonl? 中和si, Bom intu a family od slune carvers,tone and alluy steel trle 14 be)Li's bed friends sine chillhnod anl the sound of chisel 15 knock en the slale in the soandtrack to hrr life.16 56- year-ll has lvoted neurly 40 years to the erad.For he,adw earving is sot presriving hitory, culture.anl ar.17 rvoorling the slumies uf the limes 三，单句语法填空（其3小题：每小圈1分，满分5分） 餐收下面句子，在空白处填人！个适当的单问或括号内单司的正确形式 l线.广id-ly tinn is1ighe4el白 〔(histnry）plans nf inlemst. 9. 一《ltertive〉n invesligling empany,thihar与 len under amo. 20.Albough he mas ten years nker than me.andl we had differemt penmnlities,we very well This heart-wearting snuemee nf mint-rve as a nminder nf the Imdound impsrt to rimple 2称h行nl 一(an〉aly. edy-hnly9”cu haw, 2. (iive),he felt th the mn wus a poliveman and that he was heing walched. 2边.T刀e secibnd will 〔dngh》hmap6 r bvll+lidy mewrs in the pla时al 因，读后域写{满分4排分) 周收下面材料，根据其内若和所给段落开头语线写两段，楚之均成一篇完整的短文。 Ye n leng aer grdating from schl and slaring my eaver in Dmr.Iset olf on an eciting ou trip in munite wih an dl frien As I pockrl my ear,litk did I know that this alventune nould utril the remrkalle hend.tat ca fum betwere strange.all sparkel lyy the simple echngeu "duank yoo'。 My jomey legm with a t fligh to Allpen,a vihne city in New Mescn.My uhtimnale destinatin was Okladn City,nhere I looked formanl lo visiting a dear friend.The trip was relativeby s信eh。treating n lo hesntilul sights alng the wit。While装ing in lin时o pory fur gas,【tnk甲4 friemlly clut with an cler touple who wer slo nefueling their whicle. When I cuined my jumey with joy in my hear,dark snee hillwel from my ear ear. Panie gripped me as I hurriedly pulled mer iu the side uf the rood.unsur of my nst slrpe.In an inrredible tn以dale。山same frimndly couple from the gas station pulled up behind my car..道ihau and open hears,they genmly ulfrd t drite me h m friend place in (e City.Durig the ride.e i lively cuverstius,sharing sres and laglder s the miles pend hy-Dpon reachin the destinti the hushand handed me his husine cana ges gland 芮西引处研牡短」第3页（共4页】 衡水全粉·先率数·高三一轮复习切分棒单元岭测春十三 黄语{外湖杜版)第4页《线而}高三一轮复习 ·英语（外研社版）· 高三一轮复习40分钟单元检测卷/英语（十三） 命题要素一览表 注： 1.能力要求： I,理解能力 Ⅱ，获取具体事实信息能力 Ⅲ.推理判断能力Ⅳ.分析综合能力V,运用英语的能力 2.核心素养： ①语言能力 ②文化品格 ③思维品质④学习能力 分 知识点 能力要求 核心素养 预估难度 题号 题型 值 (主题内容) ① ② ③ ④ 档次 系数 阅读 5 细节理解题 易 0.85 2 阅读 5 细节理解题 易 0.80 3 阅读 5 细节理解题 易 0.78 阅读 5 推理判断题 中 0.65 5 阅读 5 段落大意题 中 0.65 6 阅读 5 推理判断题 中 0.65 7 阅读 5 词义猜测题 中 0.65 8 语法填空 2 考查表语从句 中 0.60 9 语法填空 2 考查副词 中 0.65 10 语法填空 2 考查形容词 中 0.65 11 语法填空 2 考查名词 中 0.65 12 语法填空 2 考查非谓语动词 中 0.65 13 语法填空 2 考查非谓语动词 中 0.60 14 语法填空 考查动词时态和主谓一致 中 0.60 15 语法填空 2 考查非谓语动词 中 0.65 16 语法填空 2 考查冠词 中 0.65 17 语法填空 2 考查连词 中 0.65 18 单句语法填空 1 考查形容词 L 中 0.60 19 单句语法填空 1 考查名词复数 中 0.65 20 单句语法填室 1 考查动词时态 中 0.65 21 单句语法填空 考查副词 中 0.65 22 单句语法填空 考查动词 中 0.65 读后续写 40 考查上下文衔接、前后连 中 0.60 贯、语言运用能力 ·47. ·英语（外研社版）· 参考答案及解析 香考答案及解析 一、阅读 course of our visit,we came to respect the power of that A sa,”可知.到达德雷克海峡必须忍受巨大水流的冲 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了为期 击。endure意为“忍耐；忍受”。故选D。 三天的南非潜水课程的要求，花费，课程安排及如何 二、语法填空 报名 8.what l.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“What are the require- 9.gently ments?”部分“Completion of a medical evaluation form 10.Different before taking part in the course.”可知，这个课程的参： 11.depth 加者需要先完成一项医学评估表，即要提交健康状况 12.used 的临床评估。故选D。 13.to create 2.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“How does it work?”部 14.have been "The e-learning course takes about 14 hours to com- 15.knocking plete.”和“Once in South Africa,you will receive I7 16.The hours of practical instruction”可知，参加这个i课程的学 17.and 习需要14小时的网上学习和17小时的实践指导，所三、单句语法填空 以完成课程的总计时间为31小时。故选D。 18.historical 3.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“How do I book?”部分 19.Detectives "Through website:Visit our website www.oysterworld- 20.cooperated wide.com.”可知，预定该课程的方式之一是浏览他们 21.Instinctively 的网站。故选A。 22.strengthen B 四、读后续写 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 One possible version: 作者和女儿前往南极洲的经历 In a light-hearted tone,I asked."Just how friendly is 4.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“To reach Ant: Friendly Ford?"The salesmen smiled heartily at my playful arctica,ships must pass through an extremely violent ar- inquiry and assured me that Friendly Ford was indeed com- ea of ocean called the Drake Passage,considered to be mitted to its name and reputation.Within a blink of an the roughest stretch of sea on the planet.”可知，第一段 eye,they began to work efficiently,trying hard to revive 提到德雷克海峡是因为这是旅程中相当危险的一段。 my dead battery,even though I was clearly not a potential 故选C。 customer.Sweating heavily,they did not show any discon- 5.A【解析】段落大意题。根据第三段可知，本段的 tentment or impatience.Soon enough.my car resumed its 主题是游客们欣赏企鹅。故选A。 power as if given a brand new life thanks to their efforts.I 6.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段“One day two could hardly express how lucky and blessed I was to receive adult penguins with their three chicks following them ap- immediate aids from completely strangers. proached Claire,who was resting on the ice.They left This heart-warming sequence of events serves as a re- the chicks with her,as if she were the babysitter." minder of the profound impact two simple words-"thank 知，企鹅不怕人类。故选B。 you"-can have.Once my car roared to life again,I of- 7,D【解析】词义猜测题。根据最后一段“Over the fered to pay them for their invaluable help,but they both ·48. 高三一轮复习 ·英语（外研社版）· politely declined.They shook my hand,genuinely saying:with a heart full of appreciation.Later that week.I decided "It's all part of being Friendly Ford,where our commitment to send them a thank-you note,just as I had done years ago to customers goes beyond just selling cars."Crateful be. with the older couple who had rescued me during my Christ- yond words for their kindness,I returned home that evening mas journey. ·49.