(5) 必修第2册Units 3-4-【衡水金卷·先享题】2025年高考英语一轮复习单元检测卷（外研社版 小题量）

高三一轮复习40分钟单元检测卷/英语 B (五)必修第二册Unib3-4 well,itia的a lmg dory。I wond if yuu wi通allyund I ueed to he crazy alnd hintieg.Thene's a thrill in huting.a eritemenl tieal cum m yo when (考时间0分钟.满分100分) drerhe the hud.Afber huming,you fde with the boys. It was like that the last time I was in the wed..I wem up intu the hill ales,heading fur a ell- 一、阅试（其7小题：每小题5分，滑分3分】 used deer trail.Sure enugh.there wen fersh tracks im the se.Then I saw him.A deer,a hig beautiful 阅读下列矩文，从每避所给的A.B.CD四个远项中选出最住击项， deer!Surely T ccdn't miss!I taited for him t malia I was there and nin away.But he fonle m A cumgleley.He cmme twards me!He ws rurias,I spue,or myte he was stupid-hov else can you Four beautiful trips comhining hikes and trains plain it？ hio and Erie Canal Towpath Tra〔小径l He must have known about men and pins..But he came cloeer.ptting one foot before the other. The tril is an 87-mile pathvay fem Cleveland in Balivar in ortht Chia.The Cuyaheg Vallry slly and purpcefally.His big eyes neverd from my face.Well,that deer walked rigit up o me Scenir Bailr (CYSR)nh u srately alng the truil from Akron to Thumlurg Sucion,3- Then he stopped and loked at me! mile strrtch tat pe thCuyahg Valley Natinal Park.The tl s the ouinfiginal Wlhi时ed mest is hanl so he有ee,城面se,nd it all seened quite natur,Just as when a Chin and Erie Canal.Todn.the il pses many laimarks,incg bridps,mand villagee friendly puppy comes tear you.I reched up and seratched his bead.righd between the homs.and he Damuhe Cycle Path liked t be semtehed.That hig.wild,bemdiful deer bent his heml like a young hoee.In fut.be It is a path that follus the Dasuhe River fur about 745 miles.frm Dinueerhingm.Germmy to prartically sked for mcee.I seratehed his beed and his mose poked at my shoulder.He didn't even Budapest.Hunry.The path is the most popular in Ausiria.featuring 245 scenc ms seniced by beal tremhle.Well.he finally went his way.don the hill and up the deet trail.Shoo him?Not me.You and long-distanee trains.Meet tyrlists choose to ride fmmm weet to east with the flowe of the river.to take touldn't have either.net afier that.I jest wiochrd him go. hantape of the natund sle可e《斜坡)bicyrle traffie These's very litle moee to tell.I pckedl up my therms,and started walking back.Iws abeut hulf Lehigh Gorg里Rail Trail way luck when I hrand twu shots,fullmed by a dall slim 4 few setands later.These tuo shots usually The tail estends for 25 miles thmugh wrodlande nest to the Lehigh River.A histerin lourist railway tean i kill.I hal foepttes there were other lnmoers thut day. called the Lthigh Gorge Scenin Railway follows the trail.allowing eyelists to crrate a one-wiy ride rather Thoe bunters would never btn they couldl htve seralted his head .. han bocktracking.The rail trmil is mosily fl流and passes thnmgh Lehigs G联Sark.While the trai国 4.Why did the:authue umite his erao Sor luting? operales moet days,the bike service is coly effered one weekend a month fmm May to November. A.Tu grsent a cu. B.To illustrale an idea. Cinder Track C.Tk鞋ak, D.To esplain a pmnemene The Cmdler Track is a 21-mile bevken-ste pathway alng the etst of Yorkshire.England:The 5.情y did the autl小changr his mind and let the deer go2 towes Seartngh and Whithy.where the trmil begins and ends,both have tenis steions neer the trail. A.The deer was seogid. The tmin jourey is net a dinet pathway betveen the tuoen fact.the tracks of the originall direet g,heht装4pnd pathwuy were remised to create the trul.The trail,meanhile.hugs the Yorkshire roest,with viens of C.Thrie inleactice sdirned the authee. easide bluffs(箱度)，fishing villages,te. D.The deer foded the ahor intn daing that. 1.What is speeial alout the Chio and Erie Canal Tompath Trl? 6.What can he infermd fnen the test? A.h offers a e小anre to visd4s A.The deer was preathl killed, B.上goa可cities and ilages. B.The ther was alert to human leings. C.It shunse mod of its truil with LVSI. C.The mthor is am inesperieneed hmer. .nnides ey心loste with a tiew uf the. D.The authee was happy that the deer ran away. 之.Wlut's the dis小anee of the Leigh Gorg:Rail Tell for eyclists? 7.Which of the following might he the hest tile for the test? A.The mmrnus sharp sopes k.T门e extremely mugh puth. A,Man aod飞aue B.No Buying.No Killing! C.The eonnectie with a railwan. D.The time limit nf bibe senive. C.Why Did I Lel Go if That Deer? D.Why Did I Quit H减ie 3.W'hich of thet folluwin oiner the lunt distance? 康透 姓名 分数 A.The Conder Trark. 刻读 1 3 5 6 7 B.The Danule Crcle Ph C.The Lehigh Gurge Rail Trail. 答案 .几e Ohio med Frie Canal Toujeuh Trail. 英语外堡杜版)第【面《典4面1 衡水金卷·先摩量·直三一轮复习相分钟单元检划卷五 蕊语（外好社版1第2氏（共4页） 二，语法填空{其1D小题：每小题2分，满分分) W have het tk of time,chalting and laghing,but the nest thingIemmed ts being 利接下而短文，在空自处填人1个适当的单问凌括号内单司的正确形式 tinto a dark4 which wae ao thick that tee couldl almst eut前with a kni话，Looking annmd。il wins a A suly in the joursl Nature st that the culoe our eovans ane changing due to elimate pitch-hlack.Then,t of nban,a big wave came emding ino the bod,marly mrrumingusa hang0 er the puust20ynan,lw-laiule ncean.多(wm）et,i。wn山ahli-edtha el.If that wn't lad mmegh,cher the min(降t声)thunder in t击enm ring doblp.9 (driv)hythe lming of fosil fur.an mking dramalic changesm it was unbeliovalle how the weather hd chanpedl on qirkl lfn ter very tan eyes.The storm was rmwt,mm inaingels and intensifyingar6ing(酸化》therf. mlling up en us fasl ad it vaen't lonyt before the rain aried to cum don in shomers.The rain was eo 10NASA stellite knowm Aqua jut eelehnied its 214 hirthdg in May.makingn dense hey thatmuld rly heh legest still-rumning pare pehes.It lus colleced a lot of dts on the clor of our eoea.which is 11 生意： (ul)睡eseretial climale variahle(变量）4 ndl ean nflet thangs in ocean e*tens Afler 蝗写同数夜为150左右： snalszing the dita.reseanhers found that.12 average.our ccrons are becoring prener.with 2请按如下格式在相应位置作答 sigtifcmt.shifts in slout 56%of the ooean surface. The 13(nult)ge that the eiffeets nf climate change ae alnuly leing fe in see mre Dad immodiately rhed t sart the engine but it woull nol start. mlid(微生物)y4es,4 thee effeets have ot yet heen deteoted.The6e,he findings might be useful foe ocean 15 (tomerve)and managrment.Fre irtance,knomledge of places 16 the surfaceoea mirrdbial ecosystem is changing might be seful for idereifying regioas ef the tgen neran I7《t)p marine pmtected are4 三，单句请法填空《共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 鼠据括号内的提示可出单词的正确形式 18.Mast of us need oo lrud mure_ (banre)lives to le beskly and huppy. 19.The hlaek en done amay and soon appeur)in the distanee. 20.He wumlered about hrr mpond)ad just to clarify,he asked her anudher question. 21.Siniling andl laughing hts artully leen shovn to relieve (ee）a% 22.Cctting a drive's lerese imuhes {lear)how to drive and sbaying the tratfie rlles. Saddenly.we startol to bear whatt seesed le the sond f a belicopier appmoaching 国，读后域写（满分40分） 风读下而材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头诸锋写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文 Although s been almel ton yeaes now.I ran slill remember that day as if it weer ydenky.We were all gundd in fnm nf thet televisimm,when Dad came nishing intu the htee after wurk r us tht be had just beught aw bet.He prmid s that the folinge he wuld take uall mn a fishing trip. 管eml可y wsritel ad h可the pmspert of it. The mch-raitd day fially came.Afer we paried mrythin one thet.Da startr the e and seered it sly f the hartur.We baded c ueil we were a od dite fmm the shre. Them.when we fond what smd likeap for fieg.Dad slepped the engine. The sky was erystal clear a the ss was is calm a a seet of gass.Wepem a pd cuple of hors bathing in the n.fishing in hands.witho a er in the world.I wan fantadie just bing there. saring ont at the beautiful blue sed.We enught a pood numher of fish. 芮香引处研牡短」第3页（共4页 衡水全春·先享亚·高三一轮复习的分翰单元检测程五 黄语{外湖杜版)第4页《线而}高三一轮复习 ·英语（外研社版）· 高三一轮复习40分钟单元检测卷/英语（五） 命题要素一览表 注： 1.能力要求： I,理解能力 Ⅱ，获取具体事实信息能力 Ⅲ.推理判断能力Ⅳ.分析综合能力V,运用英语的能力 2.核心素养： ①语言能力 ②文化品格 ③思维品质④学习能力 题号 题型 分 知识点 能力要求 核心素养 预估难度 值 (主题内容》 ① ② ③ ④ 档次 系数 阅读 5 细节理解题 易 0.85 2 阅读 5 细节理解题 易 0.80 3 阅读 5 细节理解题 易 0.78 4 阅读 5 推理判断题 中 0.65 5 阅读 5 推理判断题 中 0.65 6 阅读 5 推理判断题 中 0.65 7 阅读 5 主旨大意题 难 0.55 8 语法填空 2 考查动词时态 中 0.60 9 语法填空 2 考查非谓语动词 中 0.65 10 语法填空 2 考查冠词 中 0.65 11 语法填空 2 考查副词 中 0.65 12 语法填空 2 考查介词 中 0.65 13 语法填空 2 考查名词复数 中 0.60 14 语法填空 考查连词 雅 0.55 15 语法填空 2 考查名词 中 0.65 16 语法填空 2 考查定语从句 中 0.65 17 语法填空 2 考查非谓语动词 中 0.65 18 单句语法填空 考查形容词 L 中 0.60 19 单句语法填空 1 考查动词时态 中 0.65 20 单句语法填室 1 考查名词 中 0.65 21 单句语法填空 考查名词 中 0.65 22 单句语法填空 考查现在分词 中 0.65 读后续写 40 考查上下文衔接、前后连 中 0.60 贯、语言运用能力 ·17. ·英语（外研社版）· 参考答案及解析 9 香考答案及解析 一、阅读 scratched his head,right between the horns”以及最后 一段可知，作者和鹿之间的互动使作者心软，不忍心 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四条 去伤害鹿，所以才放鹿走。故选C。 结合自行车和火车的美丽的旅行路线。 6.A【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“1ws l,A【解析】细节理解题。根据Ohio and Erie Canal about half way back when I heard two shots.followed by Towpath Trail"Today,the trail passes many land- a dull slam a few seconds later.Those two shoots usually marks,including bridges,museums,and villages" mean a kill.I had forgotten there were other hunters that 知.Ohio and Erie Canal Towpath Trail的特别之处是提 y”可知，那只鹿可能被其他猎人猎杀了。故选A。 供了参观博物馆的机会。故选A。 7.D【解析】主旨大意题。根据全文内容，以及第一 2.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Lehigh Gorge Rail Trail: 段和最后一段可知，文章主要讲述了作者以前喜欢打 "While the train operates most days,the bike service 猎，但一次打猎时和一只鹿之间的温馨互动让作者心 is only offered one weekend a month from May to Novem- 软，不忍再去伤害，最后放走了那只鹿的故事。故D ber"可知，Lehigh Gorge Rail Trail的缺点是自行车服 项“为什么我不再打猎？”为最佳标题。故选D。 务的时间是受限制的。故选D。 二、语法填空 3.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Ohio and Erie Canal 8.have become Towpath Trail"The trail is an 87-mile pathway from 9.driven Cleveland to Bolivar in Northeast Ohio";Danube Cycle 10.A PathIt is a path that follows the Danube River for 11.actually about 745 miles,from Donaueschingen.Germany to Bu- 12.0n dapest,Hungary":Lehigh Gorge Rail Trail"The tail 13.results extends for 25 miles through woodlands next to the Le- 14.but high River";Cinder Track"The Cinder Track is a 21- 15.conservation mile broken-stone pathway along the coast of Yorkshire, 16.where England”可知，四条路线中Danube Cycle Path是路线 17.to set 最长的。故选B。 三、单句语法填空 B 18.balanced 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 19.disappeared 作者以前喜欢打猎，但一次打猎时和一只鹿之间的温馨 20.response 互动让作者心软，不忍再去伤害，最后放走了那只鹿的21.tension 故事。 22.learning 4.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“I used to be 四、读后续写 crazy about hunting'”可知，作者以前很喜欢打猎。根 One possible rersion: 据第五段“Shoot him?Not me..You wouldn't have ei- Dad immediately rushed to start the engine but it would ther,not after that.I just watched him go'”可知，作者上 not start.He tried and tried,but it was all in vain-the en- 次打猎时没有射杀那只鹿，而只是看着鹿离开，所以 gine was dead.For that split second,we realized what was 作者提到自己以前喜欢打猎是为了与下文的反转形 going on.We all just stared at each other without saying a 成对比。故选C。 word.To make matters worse,without the engine,we were 5.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段“Just as when a at the merey of the sea.The waves were getting higher and friendly puppy comes near you,I reached up and the boat was taking in water,fast.Then,we gave up all ·18· 高三一轮复习 ·英语（外研社版）· hope and thought. voices and to wave,torches in hands,with all our might. Suddenly,we started to hear what seemed like the Luckily it didn't take long for the rescue team to spot us. sound of a helicopter approaching.We all realized what it They controlled the helicopter a few feet above our heads meant-we were going to be safe after all!That thought and lowered down the rope ladder,from which we could all gave us courage,and we started to yell at the top of our climb to safety. ·19.