精品解析：湖南省长沙市麓山国际实验学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期入学考试英语试卷

初一年级英语作业检查 本卷共四个部分，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What sport does Lily like? A. Basketball. B. Ping-pong. C. Football. 2. When will Lisa go to the boy’s house? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 3. Why does the boy like science? A. Because it’s boring. B. Because it’s interesting. C. Because it’s amazing. 4. What colour does the girl like best? A. Red. B. Purple. C. Green. 5. What’s Daniel good at? A. Tennis. B. Football. C. Basketball. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答下列小题。 6. What’s Lily’s last name? A. Green. B. Smith. C. White. 7. Where does Tom come from? A. Finland. B. England. C. China. 听材料，完成下面小题。 8. How many kinds of drinks does the restaurant have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 9. What kind of drink does the woman order? A. Milk. B. Juice. C. Coke. 听材料，完成下面小题。 10. What’s the boy’s hobby? A. He likes painting. B. He likes taking photos. C. He likes climbing mountains. 11. Who gives Wendy a birthday gift? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her sister. 听材料，完成下面小题。 12. Where is Peter going? A. To the basketball club. B. To the book club. C. To the swimming club. 13. Who isn’t a member of the swimming club? A. Peter. B. Daniel. C. Millie. 14. What does Peter think of swimming? A. Difficult. B. Boring. C. Useful. 听材料，完成下面小题。 15. When does the conversation take place（发生）? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 16. What’s Emily’s favourite subject? A. History. B. Biology. C. Maths. 17. How does Emily feel about her favourite subject? A. Easy. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 听材料，完成下面小题。 18. When is Tian Han’s birthday? A. On October 23rd. B. On October 24th. C. On November 24th. 19. What colour does Tian Han like? A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. White. 20. Who does Tian Han like to play ping-pong with after school? A. His classmates. B. His brothers. C. His friends. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A After-school Lessons for Grade 7 Student name: Cindy What language did you study in primary school: Chinese Number the following languages in order of preference (按喜好顺序): 3 French 2 German 4 Japanese 5 Chinese 1 English Number the following elective (选修的) Arts subjects in order of preference: Art Dance Movies Music 3 1 2 4 Number the following elective sports activities in order of preference: Badminton Football Ping-pong 2 1 3 Notice: 1. “1” = like very much → “5” = don’t like 2. Students choose one elective subject to study every term. 3. Elective subjects are only for students in Grade 7. 1. What language does Cindy like best? A. Chinese. B. English. C. Japanese. 2. What are Cindy’s favourite Arts subject and sports activity? A. Art and Badminton. B. Movies and Ping-pong. C. Dance and Football. 3. How many electives can Cindy choose this term? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. B Do you like playing sports? What’s your favourite sport? My favourite sport is football. Football is also many young people’s favourite sport. British people call it soccer. Soccer is quite different from American football. Do you know the differences between them? A soccer ball is round, but an American football is oval, like an egg. Soccer teams (队) have eleven players (球员) on the field. American football teams have forty players, but only eleven players are on the field at one time. In a soccer team, the goalkeeper (守门员) tries to stop the ball from going into the goal. He is the only player to stop and pick up the ball with hands. American football players can catch the ball with their hands. They can run with it and throw it to other players. Both of them are very interesting They can make you healthy and strong. 4. The word “oval” in the second paragraph means ________. A. 圆形的 B. 椭圆的 C. 无规则的 5. Who can pick up the soccer ball with his hands in a soccer game? A. The goalkeeper. B. The coach. C. Some players. 6. Which one is the best title of this passage? A. American Football. B. Interesting Games. C. The Differences between Football and Soccer. C Report Card Name: Tom Stuart Time: January 24th Subjects Grades Comments (评价): English (B+): Your reading and writing are good, but you are not good at speaking. And you don’t work hard on this subject. If you work hard, you can get a better grade in this subject. Physics (物理) (A+): You are good at this subject You are hard-working. I’m glad that you do your best in this subject. Maths (C): You like this subject. But you are not good at this subject because you are a little lazy. You can do better if you try your best. Music (B): It is a happy thing to hear you can play the piano well. You like music. Although you like this subject best, you still need to practice your singing more. 7. Which subject did Tom get the best grade? A. English. B. Physics. C. Maths 8. What is Tom’s favourite subject? A. Physics. B. Maths. C. Music. 9. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage? A. Tom’s speaking is good. B. Tom doesn’t like maths. C. Tom studies hard in physics. 10. What can we learn from the passage? A. Tom is a bad student. B. Tom had the exams on January 25th. C. Tom needs to work hard if he wants good grades. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Some boys and girls don’t like maths. ____11____ But in fact (事实上), it isn’t so difficult to learn maths well. Here are some ways to help you. ____12____ The maths teacher knows so much. When you listen carefully, you can know much, too. Ask your classmates for help. Your maths teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a maths problem is too difficult and you can’t solve (解决) it, please ask your classmates after class. ____13____ He or she must be happy to help you. Practice it every day. Do you want to be good at maths? It takes time. ____14____ So practice it every day and then you’ll find it so easy. Maths is a useful subject. ____15____ A. A good classmate is a good friend. B They think it’s difficult. C. You can’t learn it well in a day. D. Let’s do our best to learn it well. E. Listen carefully (仔细地) in class. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello friends! I’m Frank Smith, I’m a middle school student. There are many ____16____ in my school. Students can have great fun in these clubs. I love music. I am interested in ____17____ and dancing. So I join the music club. The club has activities on Tuesdays and Thursdays. I ____18____ many good friends in the club. We have the ____19____ interest. Talking to my dear friends makes me very ____20____. Besides (除……之外) music, I’m also very good ____21____ playing Chinese chess. So I ____22____ to join the Chinese chess club, too. The Chinese chess club only has activities on Mondays. So I have club activities ____23____ days a week. A music festival is coming. All the students in the music club need to prepare well for it. ____24____ next week, there is a Chinese chess game for me to join in. So I’m very ____25____ these days. But I think my school days are really interesting. 16. A. subjects B. centres C. clubs 17 A. speaking B. drawing C. singing 18. A. join B. make C. show 19. A. same B. old C. short 20. A. happy B. excellent C. amazing 21. A. with B. for C. at 22. A. remember B. choose C. notice 23. A. two B. three C. four 24. A. Or B. So C. And 25. A. late B. busy C. sure 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Thai (泰国的) Elephant Day is ____26____ 13 March. Elephants are huge. ____27____ (them) can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks (象鼻). Elephants are very playful and like ____28____ (play) in the water. They are ____29____ (amaze) swimmers. Elephants are very kind too. They can ____30____ (look) after other elephants when they don’t feel ____31____ (good). The big elephants also help the baby ones. Elephants are ____32____ important part (部分) of Thai life and culture. ____33____ they are in danger. ____34____ should we do? Let’s ____35____ (save) the forests and not buy things made of ivory. 第四部分 读写综合（共二节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Yan Hongsen is a student from Changsha, Hunan. He is a nine-year-old student in Grade 3. Yan loves space (太空) and rockets (火箭). He knows a lot about them. So many people call him “rocket boy”. He can also make model rockets well. They are small, but they look like real ones! How does Yan learn space science? Usually, he reads books about it. Also, he watches films about it. Sometimes, he looks for information on the Internet. Yan’s parents really help him a lot. They buy many books for him. They also take him to many science museums all over China. The computer at home is important to Yan. As a space science lover, he needs to use it to give online (线上的) space science lessons to his classmates. He wants others to love space science too. Interest (兴趣) is the best teacher. Yan likes space science very much. So he spends much time on it. He works hard, and wants to make rockets for our country one day. 36. How old is Yan Hongsen? _____________________________________ 37. Why do people call Yan Hongsen “rocket boy”? _____________________________________ 38. Who help Yan Hongsen with space science? _____________________________________ 39. What does Yan use computer to do? _____________________________________ 40. Do you think interest is important? What is your interest? _____________________________________ 第二节 61.根据要求完成短文写作。 41. 初一上学期已经过去，你即将迎来下学期新生活。相信你对初中生活有了一定的感受。假如你是Bill，请你根据表格提示，用英语简要介绍你的校园生活。 校园生活 校园环境 干净而美丽…… 学习 学科多而有趣…… 课后活动 参加锻炼…… 感受 快乐…… 要求： 1.包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 2.文中不得出现真实的个人信息； 3.词数60左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My School Life Hi, I’m Bill. This is my school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 初一年级英语作业检查 本卷共四个部分，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What sport does Lily like? A. Basketball. B. Ping-pong. C. Football. 2. When will Lisa go to the boy’s house? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 3. Why does the boy like science? A. Because it’s boring. B. Because it’s interesting. C. Because it’s amazing. 4. What colour does the girl like best? A. Red. B. Purple. C. Green. 5. What’s Daniel good at? A. Tennis. B. Football. C. Basketball. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答下列小题。 6. What’s Lily’s last name? A. Green. B. Smith. C. White. 7. Where does Tom come from? A. Finland. B. England. C. China. 听材料，完成下面小题。 8. How many kinds of drinks does the restaurant have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 9. What kind of drink does the woman order? A. Milk. B. Juice. C. Coke. 听材料，完成下面小题。 10. What’s the boy’s hobby? A. He likes painting. B. He likes taking photos. C. He likes climbing mountains. 11. Who gives Wendy a birthday gift? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her sister. 听材料，完成下面小题。 12. Where is Peter going? A. To the basketball club. B. To the book club. C. To the swimming club. 13. Who isn’t a member of the swimming club? A. Peter. B. Daniel. C. Millie. 14. What does Peter think of swimming? A. Difficult. B. Boring. C. Useful. 听材料，完成下面小题。 15. When does the conversation take place（发生）? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 16. What’s Emily’s favourite subject? A. History. B. Biology. C. Maths. 17. How does Emily feel about her favourite subject? A. Easy. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 听材料，完成下面小题。 18. When is Tian Han’s birthday? A. On October 23rd. B. On October 24th. C. On November 24th. 19. What colour does Tian Han like? A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. White. 20. Who does Tian Han like to play ping-pong with after school? A. His classmates. B. His brothers. C. His friends. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A After-school Lessons for Grade 7 Student name: Cindy What language did you study in primary school: Chinese Number the following languages in order of preference (按喜好顺序): 3 French 2 German 4 Japanese 5 Chinese 1 English Number the following elective (选修的) Arts subjects in order of preference: Art Dance Movies Music 3 1 2 4 Number the following elective sports activities in order of preference: Badminton Football Ping-pong 2 1 3 Notice: 1. “1” = like very much → “5” = don’t like 2. Students choose one elective subject to study every term. 3. Elective subjects are only for students in Grade 7. 1. What language does Cindy like best? A. Chinese. B. English. C. Japanese. 2. What are Cindy’s favourite Arts subject and sports activity? A. Art and Badminton. B. Movies and Ping-pong. C. Dance and Football. 3. How many electives can Cindy choose this term? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是关于七年级学生Cindy对课外辅导课程的喜好情况。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“1 English”可知，Cindy最喜欢英语，故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dance 1”和“Football 1”可知，Cindy最喜欢的艺术课是舞蹈，最喜欢的体育活动是足球。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students choose one elective subject to study every term.”可知，学生每学期选一门选修课学习。故选A。 B Do you like playing sports? What’s your favourite sport? My favourite sport is football. Football is also many young people’s favourite sport. British people call it soccer. Soccer is quite different from American football. Do you know the differences between them? A soccer ball is round, but an American football is oval, like an egg. Soccer teams (队) have eleven players (球员) on the field. American football teams have forty players, but only eleven players are on the field at one time. In a soccer team, the goalkeeper (守门员) tries to stop the ball from going into the goal. He is the only player to stop and pick up the ball with hands. American football players can catch the ball with their hands. They can run with it and throw it to other players. Both of them are very interesting. They can make you healthy and strong. 4. The word “oval” in the second paragraph means ________. A. 圆形的 B. 椭圆的 C. 无规则的 5. Who can pick up the soccer ball with his hands in a soccer game? A. The goalkeeper. B. The coach. C. Some players. 6. Which one is the best title of this passage? A. American Football. B. Interesting Games. C. The Differences between Football and Soccer. 【答案】4. B 5. A 6. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了英式足球与美式足球的不同之处。 【4题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“A soccer ball is round, but an American football is oval, like an egg.”可知，像鸡蛋一样是椭圆的，所以划线单词表示“椭圆的”，故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In a soccer team, the goalkeeper (守门员) tries to stop the ball from going into the goal. He is the only player to stop and pick up the ball with hands.”可知，守门员可以在足球比赛中用手拿起足球，故选A。 【6题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“My favourite sport is football. Football is also many young people’s favourite sport. British people call it soccer. Soccer is quite different from American football. Do you know the differences between them?”可知，本文讲述了英式足球与美式足球的不同之处，故选C。 C Report Card Name: Tom Stuart Time: January 24th Subjects Grades Comments (评价): English (B+): Your reading and writing are good, but you are not good at speaking. And you don’t work hard on this subject. If you work hard, you can get a better grade in this subject. Physics (物理) (A+): You are good at this subject. You are hard-working. I’m glad that you do your best in this subject. Maths (C): You like this subject. But you are not good at this subject because you are a little lazy. You can do better if you try your best. Music (B): It is a happy thing to hear you can play the piano well. You like music. Although you like this subject best you still need to practice your singing more. 7. Which subject did Tom get the best grade? A. English. B. Physics. C. Maths 8. What is Tom’s favourite subject? A. Physics. B. Maths. C. Music. 9. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage? A. Tom’s speaking is good. B. Tom doesn’t like maths. C. Tom studies hard in physics. 10. What can we learn from the passage? A. Tom is a bad student. B. Tom had the exams on January 25th. C. Tom needs to work hard if he wants good grades. 【答案】7. B 8. C 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tom Stuart的各学科评语。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Physics (物理) (A+): You are good at this subject. You are hard-working. I’m glad that you do your best in this subject.”可知，Tom物理成绩最好，故选B。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Music (B): It is a happy thing to hear you can play the piano well. You like music.Although you like this subject best, you still need to practice your singing more.”可知，Tom最喜欢音乐，故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Physics (物理) (A+): You are good at this subject. You are hard-working.”可知，Tom努力学习物理，故选C。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据“And you don’t work hard on this subject. If you work hard, you can get a better grade in this subject.”，“But you are not good at this subject because you are a little lazy. You can do better if you try your best.”和“Although you like this subject best, you still need to practice your singing more.”可知，Tom需要努力学习才能取得好成绩，故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Some boys and girls don’t like maths. ____11____ But in fact (事实上), it isn’t so difficult to learn maths well. Here are some ways to help you. ____12____ The maths teacher knows so much. When you listen carefully, you can know much, too. Ask your classmates for help. Your maths teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a maths problem is too difficult and you can’t solve (解决) it, please ask your classmates after class. ____13____ He or she must be happy to help you. Practice it every day. Do you want to be good at maths? It takes time. ____14____ So practice it every day and then you’ll find it so easy. Maths is a useful subject. ____15____ A. A good classmate is a good friend. B. They think it’s difficult. C. You can’t learn it well in a day. D. Let’s do our best to learn it well. E. Listen carefully (仔细地) in class. 【答案】11. B 12. E 13. A 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学好数学的一些建议。 【11题详解】 根据“But in fact (事实上), it isn’t so difficult to learn maths well.”可知，此处介绍学生认为数学很难，选项B“他们认为这很难。”符合语境，故选B。 【12题详解】 根据“When you listen carefully, you can know much, too.”可知，要认真听讲，选项E“上课认真听讲。”符合语境，故选E。 【13题详解】 根据“When you find a maths problem is too difficult and you can’t solve (解决) it, please ask your classmates after class.”可知，此处与同学有关，选项A“好同学就是好朋友。”符合语境，故选A。 【14题详解】 根据“It takes time. ... So practice it every day and then you’ll find it so easy.”可知，学习数学需要时间，选项C“你不可能在一天之内学会它。”符合语境，故选C。 【15题详解】 根据“Maths is a useful subject.”可知，应该是努力学好数学，选项D“让我们尽最大努力学好它。”符合语境，故选D。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello friends! I’m Frank Smith, I’m a middle school student. There are many ____16____ in my school. Students can have great fun in these clubs. I love music. I am interested in ____17____ and dancing. So I join the music club. The club has activities on Tuesdays and Thursdays. I ____18____ many good friends in the club. We have the ____19____ interest. Talking to my dear friends makes me very ____20____. Besides (除……之外) music, I’m also very good ____21____ playing Chinese chess. So I ____22____ to join the Chinese chess club, too. The Chinese chess club only has activities on Mondays. So I have club activities ____23____ days a week. A music festival is coming. All the students in the music club need to prepare well for it. ____24____ next week, there is a Chinese chess game for me to join in. So I’m very ____25____ these days. But I think my school days are really interesting. 16. A. subjects B. centres C. clubs 17. A. speaking B. drawing C. singing 18. A. join B. make C. show 19. A. same B. old C. short 20. A. happy B. excellent C. amazing 21 A. with B. for C. at 22. A. remember B. choose C. notice 23. A. two B. three C. four 24. A. Or B. So C. And 25. A. late B. busy C. sure 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者在校参加俱乐部的情况，他参加了音乐俱乐部和国际象棋俱乐部。 【16题详解】 句意：我们学校有很多俱乐部。 subjects科目；centres中心；clubs俱乐部。根据“Students can have great fun in these clubs.”可知，学校有很多俱乐部。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我对唱歌和跳舞很感兴趣。 speaking说；drawing画；singing唱歌。根据“I love music.”可知，喜欢音乐，所以对唱歌和跳舞很感兴趣。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：我在俱乐部交了很多好朋友。 join加入；make成为；show展示。根据“I...many good friends in the club.”可知，这里是说在俱乐部交了很多朋友。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我们有相同的兴趣。 same相同的；old年老的；short短的。根据“We have the…interest.”可知，在俱乐部里交的朋友爱好也是一样的。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：和我亲爱的朋友聊天让我很开心。 happy快乐的；excellent杰出的；amazing惊人的 。根据“Talking to my dear friends”可知，这里是和我亲爱的朋友聊天让我很开心。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：除了音乐，我还很擅长下象棋。 with具有；for为了；at在。根据“playing Chinese chess”可知，这里是我还很擅长下象棋。短语be good at意为“擅长”。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：所以我也选择加入中国象棋俱乐部。 remember记得；choose选择；notice注意。根据“So I...to join the Chinese chess club, too. The Chinese chess club only has activities on Mondays.”可知，选择加入中国象棋俱乐部。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：所以我每周有三天的社团活动。 two二；three三；four四。根据“The club has activities on Tuesdays and Thursdays.”及“The Chinese chess club only has activities on Mondays.”可知，每周三天都有俱乐部活动。故选B。 24题详解】 句意：下周，有一场中国象棋比赛让我参加。 Or否则；So因此；And和。根据“...next week, there is a Chinese chess game for me to join in.”可知，这里没有转折或因果，这是在继续前面的内容进行描述，用连词and来承接。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：所以这些天我很忙。 late晚的；busy忙碌的；sure当然。根据“there is a Chinese chess game for me to join in.”可知，要去参加国际象棋比赛，所以作者很忙。故选B。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Thai (泰国的) Elephant Day is ____26____ 13 March. Elephants are huge. ____27____ (them) can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks (象鼻). Elephants are very playful and like ____28____ (play) in the water. They are ____29____ (amaze) swimmers. Elephants are very kind too. They can ____30____ (look) after other elephants when they don’t feel ____31____ (good). The big elephants also help the baby ones. Elephants are ____32____ important part (部分) of Thai life and culture. ____33____ they are in danger. ____34____ should we do? Let’s ____35____ (save) the forests and not buy things made of ivory. 【答案】26. on 27. They 28 playing 29. amazing 30. look 31. well 32. an 33. But 34. What 35. save 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍关于大象的常识，并呼吁人们保护大象。 【26题详解】 句意：泰国大象日是3月13日。“13 March”是具体的日期，用介词on，故填on。 【27题详解】 句意：它们可以用它们的象鼻拿起和携带重的东西。此处在句中作主语，用主格They，故填They。 【28题详解】 句意：大象很爱玩，喜欢在水里玩。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填playing。 【29题详解】 句意：它们是了不起的游泳运动员。此处作定语修饰“swimmers”，用amazing修饰大象，故填amazing。 【30题详解】 句意：它们可以在其他大象不舒服的时候照顾它们。情态动词后用动词原形，故填look。 【31题详解】 句意：它们可以在其他大象不舒服的时候照顾它们。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式，故填well。 【32题详解】 句意：大象是泰国生活和文化的重要组成部分。此处泛指一部分，“important”以元音音素开头，故填an。 【33题详解】 句意：但它们正处于危险之中。前后两句构成转折关系，用But连接，故填But。 【34题详解】 句意：我们该怎么办？根据“...should we do?”可知，表示“应该做什么”，用疑问词What，故填What。 【35题详解】 句意：让我们拯救森林，不要买象牙制品。Let’s do sth“让我们做某事”，故填save。 第四部分 读写综合（共二节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Yan Hongsen is a student from Changsha, Hunan. He is a nine-year-old student in Grade 3. Yan loves space (太空) and rockets (火箭). He knows a lot about them. So many people call him “rocket boy”. He can also make model rockets well. They are small, but they look like real ones! How does Yan learn space science? Usually, he reads books about it. Also, he watches films about it. Sometimes, he looks for information on the Internet. Yan’s parents really help him a lot. They buy many books for him. They also take him to many science museums all over China. The computer at home is important to Yan. As a space science lover, he needs to use it to give online (线上的) space science lessons to his classmates. He wants others to love space science too. Interest (兴趣) is the best teacher. Yan likes space science very much. So he spends much time on it. He works hard, and wants to make rockets for our country one day. 36. How old is Yan Hongsen? _____________________________________ 37. Why do people call Yan Hongsen “rocket boy”? _____________________________________ 38. Who help Yan Hongsen with space science? _____________________________________ 39. What does Yan use computer to do? _____________________________________ 40. Do you think interest is important? What is your interest? _____________________________________ 【答案】36. Nine. 37. Because he knows a lot about rockets. 38. His parents.   39. To give online space science lessons to his classmates. 40. 本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Yes. My interest is singing. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了喜欢火箭与太空并擅长制造火箭模型的“火箭男孩”——严弘森。 【36题详解】 根据“Yan Hongsen is a student from Changsha, Hunan. He is a nine-year-old student in Grade 3.”可知，严弘森今年九岁。故填Nine. 【37题详解】 根据“Yan loves space (太空) and rockets (火箭). He knows a lot about them. So many people call him ‘rocket boy’.”可知，严弘森被称为“火箭男孩”是因为他对火箭了解很多。故填Because he knows a lot about rockets. 【38题详解】 根据“Yan’s parents really help him a lot.”可知，他的父母帮助他学习太空科学。 故填His parents. 【39题详解】 根据“The computer at home is important to Yan. As a space science lover, he needs to use it to give online (线上的) space science lessons to his classmates.”可知，严弘森使用电脑给同学们上在线太空科学课。故填To give online space science lessons to his classmates. 【40题详解】 本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Yes. My interest is singing. 第二节 61.根据要求完成短文写作。 41. 初一上学期已经过去，你即将迎来下学期的新生活。相信你对初中生活有了一定的感受。假如你是Bill，请你根据表格提示，用英语简要介绍你的校园生活。 校园生活 校园环境 干净而美丽…… 学习 学科多而有趣…… 课后活动 参加锻炼…… 感受 快乐…… 要求： 1.包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 2.文中不得出现真实的个人信息； 3.词数60左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My School Life Hi, I’m Bill. This is my school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My School Life Hi, I’m Bill. This is my school life. My school is clean and beautiful. The teachers and classmates here are very kind. They often help me. I study many interesting subjects, such as Chinese, math, and English. I like English best because it’s fun. After class, I like doing sports with my classmates. Playing basketball is my favorite activity. My school life is great, and I feel very happy here. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：需覆盖表格中的四个要点并适当扩展以保证文章连贯性。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍校园环境； 第二步，介绍学习情况，提及喜欢的科目并简述理由； 第三步，描写课后活动，结合爱好表达积极情感； 第四步，总结自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①clean and beautiful 干净而美丽 ②such as 例如 [高分句型] ①Playing basketball is my favorite activity（动名词作主语） ②My school life is great, and I feel very happy here（并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$