Unit 1 How tall are you？核心考点易错题专项练习 书面表达（专项训练）-2024-2025学年人教PEP版英语六年级下册

Unit 1 How tall are you？核心考点易错题专项练习-书面表达 一、书面表达 1．写作。 假如你是 John，请你介绍一下你自己和你朋友的年龄、身高和体重。(不少于6句话) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．书面表达。 请以“My parents”为题写一篇小短文，介绍父母的年龄、身高、体重。并对父母的年龄、身高、体重分别作比较。 要求：条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺、标点正确，可适当发挥。不少于5句话。                                                                     _____________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．Everyone has many good friends. What about you? Do you have any good friends? Who is your good friend? How is he or she like? Are you the same or different? 请以“My good friend”为题，写一篇不少于8句话的短文，介绍你的好朋友，并跟你自己做一下比较。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 4．假如你是Jim，请根据表格中的信息写一篇小作文，比较一下你与Mike的不同。不少于5句话。 Name Height Weight Hobby Jim 160 cm 45 kg reading Mike 164 cm 52 kg eating ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．假如你是Cindy,下面是你和你最好的朋友Grace的信息表。请你根据表格内容，用比较级写一篇英语短文，从年龄、身高、体重等方面将自己与Grace进行比较。 要求: 1. 语句通顺，逻辑清晰； 2. 不少于50词。 Name Age Height(m) Weight(kg) Size(shoes) Cindy 13 1.62 47 35 Grace 12 1.59 44 33 _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 6．根据图片和提示，写出不少于5句话的小短文。提示语：我家(family)有四口人(people)：爸爸、妈妈、妹妹和我。我比妹妹高，妹妹比我瘦。妈妈比爸爸年轻，爸爸比妈妈重一些。 ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 7．观察你和好朋友的身体特征，写一篇短文描述你和你的朋友。注意表达准确、字迹工整，不少于5句话。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 8．根据表格信息，以“My friends”为题，写一篇小短文，用上…than...的比较级句型。要求语句通顺，意思连贯，不少于50个单词。 Name Zhang Peng WuYifan Name Age 12 11 Age Height 1.7 m 1.65m Height Weight 60 kg 55 kg Weight ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 9．请仔细观察一下周围的人，比较一下他们的身高、体重等，用比较级写几句话。 要求：1. 字迹工整。2. 语句通顺。3. 不少于6句话。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 10．Look and write. 请从下面两幅图中选择一幅图进行描写。 要求： 1. 认真观察图画，展开想象，写成通顺的语篇。可以给图中人物命名，有总起句，有细节描写。 2. 作文内容逻辑合理，语篇完整，关联性强，才可以得满分。 3. 不少于五句话，注意书写规范。        图1    图2 ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页（共5页） 试卷第1页（共5页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案与试题解析 1．范文： I am John. I am 11 years old. I am 1.58 metres. I am 60 kilograms. I am a little fat. Mike is my friend. Mike is one year older than me. He is 1.65 metres. He is very thin. He is 50 kilograms. We are in the same class. 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求以第一人称介绍John和朋友的年龄、身高和体重。注意文章时态为一般现在时并符合句子数量要求。 2.参考词汇和参考句型： 参考单词：years old岁，metres米，kilograms千克，fat胖的，thin瘦的，same相同的 参考句型：I am…；Mike is one year older than…；He is…；We are in… 2．范文： My parents Hello! I'm Jenny. Come and meet my parents. My father is 37 years old. My mother is 35 years old. My father is older than my mother. My father is 65 kilograms and my mother is 50 kilograms. So my mother is thinner than my father. My father is 1.82 meters tall and my mother is 1.65 meters tall. My father is taller than my mother. My mother is shorter than my father. These are my parents. I love them very much. 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求以“My parents”为题用第一人称写自己的父母，然后再阐述父母的年龄、身高、体重。并对父母的年龄、身高、体重分别作比较。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2.参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：parents 父母，older 更大，kilograms 千克，thinner 更瘦，taller 更高，shorter 更矮 参考句型：My father is…；My mother is…；My father is… than my mother. 3．参考例文： My good friend I have a good friend. Her name is Sarah. She is 2 years older than me. She is 13 years old. I’m 1.5 metres tall. She is taller than me. She is 1.62 metres. And she is heavier than me. She is 45 kilograms and I’m 42 kilograms. She likes reading and going hiking. I like swimming. We often read books and go swimming on the weekend together. Sometimes we go hiking with our friends. We are different in many ways, but we are good friends. 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My good friend”为题，写一篇短文。然后再阐述好朋友是谁，你和朋友的不同。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：older更大的，taller更高的，heavier更重的，kilogram公斤，go hiking去远足，read books看书，go swimming去游泳，on the weekend在周末 参考句型：I have …； Her name is …；She is …； She likes …；We often ...；Sometimes we ...； 4．范文： I’m Jim. I’m 160 cm tall. Mike is taller than me. He is 164 cm tall. Mike is 52 kg. He is heavier than me. I’m 45 kg. I like reading and he likes eating. 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求假如自己是Jim，根据表格写一篇小作文。然后再阐述自己和Mike的不同。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：taller更高的，heavier更重的，read阅读，eat吃 参考句型：I’m …； Mike is …；He is …； I like …； 5．范文： Hello, my name is Cindy. I’m 13 years old. Grace is my best friend. She is one year younger than me. I’m 1.62 metres. She is 1.59 metres. So she is shorter than me. I’m 47 kilograms. She’s 44 kilograms. I’m heavier than her. My shoes are size 35. Her shoes are size 33. My feet are bigger than hers. 【详解】1.    题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称介绍自己最好的朋友Grace的信息。包括年龄、身高、体重等方面。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合单词数量要求。 2.    参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：years old岁，best最好的，than比，kilogram克，size码，feet脚 参考句型：I’m…； She is…；My shoes are…； My feet are…； 6．范文： There are four people in my family. My father, mother, sister and me. I am taller than my sister. My sister is thinner than me. My mother is younger than my father. My father is heavier than my mother. 【详解】1. 题干分析：该题目要求根据图片和提示，写一篇小短文。图中是一家人，根据提示语，可以用比较级对家人的年龄，身高，体重等进行比较。注意句子数量要符合要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：father爸爸；mother妈妈；sister妹妹；me我；taller更高的；thinner更瘦的；younger更年轻的；heavier更重的；than比； 参考句型：There are four people...；I am...than...；My sister is...than...；My mother is...than...；My father is...than...； 7．范文： I'm Mary. I'm 1.60 meters. Amy is my friend. She is shorter than me. She is 1.55 meters. But she is heavier than me. She is 45 kilograms. I'm 40 kilograms. 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求写一篇短文描述自己和朋友。然后再阐述自己和朋友的身体特征。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：shorter更矮的，heavier更重的，kilogram公斤 参考句型：I'm …； She is …； 8．范文： My friends I have two good friends, Zhang Peng and Wu Binbin. Zhang peng is 12 years old. Wu Binbin is 11 years old. Zhang peng is older than Wu Binbin. Zhang peng is 1.70 metres. Wu Binbin is 1.65 metres tall. Zhang peng is 60kg. Wu Binbin is 55 kg. Zhang peng is heavier than Wu Binbin. 【详解】题目解读：该题目要求以第三人称来介绍自己的两个好朋友，包括他们的 年龄，身高和体重并进行比较，文章时态以一般现在时为主，并满足句子数量要求。 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇： good好的；tall高，heavier较重的； 参考句型： I have…；Zhang peng is...；Wu Binbin is... 9．范文： I have two friends. They are Mike and Sarah. Mike is 165 cm tall. Sarah is 160 cm tall. I am 162 cm tall. Mike is taller than Sarah. Sarah is shorter than me. I am shorter than Mike. Mike is 60 kg. I am 5 kg thinner than him. 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求介绍自己周围人的身高和体重。然后再运用比较级比较一下他们的身高和体重。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：friend朋友；165 cm tall165厘米高； 160 cm tall160厘米高；162 cm tall162厘米高； taller than比……高；shorter than比……矮；60 kg60公斤；thinner than比……瘦； 参考句型：I have...；They are...；Mike is...；Sarah is...；I am...；Mike is taller than...；Sarah is shorter than...；I am shorter than...； I am 5 kg thinner than...； 10．范文： I am Amy. I'm 1.60 meters tall. This is my brother Tom. He is taller than me. He is 1.65 meters tall. But my hair is longer than his. 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求描述所给的图片，可任意选择其中一幅。选择第一幅时，可描述身高，头发长短，描写时可用比较级。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：meter米，taller更高的，longer更长的 参考句型：I am …；He is …；Buy my hair is …； 答案第1页（共4页） 答案第1页（共4页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$