专题15 主谓一致 (精讲册)-【夺冠百分百】2025年中考英语冲刺复习(人教版 河北专用)

sidered 5.requires 6.feel 7.become 8.have developed 第三部分重难题型攻略 专题十二动词的语态（必考） 题型一写作 语法过关小测 I.1-5 BCBCA 6-10 CBCAB 主题一人与自我 Il.A:1.improved 2.was invented 3.has been used 4.remained 5.face 6.hoped 子主题一 7.uses 8.can be provided 9.will be B:1.in 2.was taught 3.improved 4.a 典例分析 5.were sent 6.touched 7.so 8.caught 第三步 9.built 10.got (1)kind:helpful C:1.are called 2.is created 3.were found (2)ready to:in trouble 4.be painted 5.be used (3)give performances 专题十三 动词的非谓语形式 (4)help:with/do (5)As for 语法过关小测 第五步： I.1.to wear 2.collecting 3.To reduce ①What 4.heard 5.to circle 6.reading ②so:that II.A:1-5 BACDC 6-10 BDCAB ③It is good B:1-5 BBAAB 6-10 CCBCA ④everything;know 专题十四主从复合句（必考） 实战演练 One possible version: 语法过关小测 Dear Ethan, I.1.gets 2.doesn't rain 3.is 4.since I've learned from the school radio program 5.that 6.that/which 7.until 8.though that you have difficulty in reading ancient 9.where 10.what Chinese poems and need a reading buddy.I be- Ⅱ.1-5 ABBCB6-10 BDBAA lieve I'm the buddy you want,as I have read III.A:1.If 2.why 3.such 4.but 5.that many ancient Chinese poems and I have a deep 6.When 7.who 8.though understanding of them.I love ancient Chinese B:1.the 2.so 3.what 4.to 5.as poems,and I am able to explain them in Eng- 专题十五主谓一致 lish.Also,I was born with a radio voice,so I can help you read the poems aloud correctly and 语法过关小测 beautifully. 1.is 2.has passed 3.is 4.is 5.have 6.like If you agree to pair up with me,we could 7.is 8.is 9.is covred 10.is 11.has 12.is meet every Friday afternoon in the school gar- 13.is 14.are playing 15.come 16.goes den.Perhaps we can finish reading ten poems a 17.feels 18.is 19.are 20.is 21.am 22.is month. 23.takes 24.like 25.are 26.is Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes, Li Ming第二部分语法专题突破 中考冲刺英语 专题十五主谓一致 【课标导图】 单数名词或代词作主语 谓语动词 动词不定式（短语）、动名词（短语）或从句作主语 用单数 “the number of one of+可数名词复数“作主语 either,neither,.cach,cvcy或“no+单数名词"，以及由some,any, no,evey构成的复合不定代词作主语 可数名词复数（代词作主语 谓语动词 由and或both…and.连接的名词或代词作主语 语法一 用复数 致原则 'a number of-+可数名词复数”作主语 某些只有复数形式的名词，如glasses,trousers,.pants,shoes等作主语 谓语动词 主语后面有with,together with,along with,except,but,like,as well as,. 单复数取 besides,.including等词或结构 决于主语 a lot of们ots of/plenty of/the rest of+名词作主语 “分数/百分数+o+名词"作主语 “表示计量的词+o+可数名词复数"作主语 表示重量、度量、时间、长度、价格、数学运算等的词或短语作主语 谓语动词 用单数 more than one/many a+名词单数"作主语 致 由and连接两个名词且两个名词指同一人或物作主语 谓语动词 集体名词（如people,.police,.cattle等）作主语 意义一 用复数 h+姓氏名词复数表示…一家人”或…夫好作主语： 致原则 he+某些形容词，表示一类人”，作主语 谓语动词单复 数取决于主语 表示的意义 集体名词（如family,.team,class,group,publie等）作主语 由either.or.,neither..…nor.not only.but also..not...but.或or连接两个并列主语时. 谓语动词或b动词与较近的主语在数上保持一致 就近一 致原则 There be和Here be句型中bc动词与最近的主语在数上保持一致 【考情分析】 分析河北中考真题可知，河北中考对主谓一致并未考查，但是考生依旧需要学习并掌握这一 知识点。它是学生在书面表达中不可缺少的一种体现形式。 ·重难考点突破 重难点集体名词谓语动词的选择 语时，如果作为一个整体看待，谓语动词要用 某些集体名词，如family,class,.team等作主 单数形式：如果侧重其中的成员，要用复数 日积月累：Birds of a feather flock together,物以类聚，人以群分。 49 中考冲刺英语 形式。 The whole family are having dinner. His family is going to move to Beijing.他家打 全家人在吃晚饭。（作家庭成员，用复数） 算搬去北京。（作为整体时，用单数） 语法过关小测（限时15分钟 单句填空 15.Eighty percent of the students in the team 1.Math (be)one of the most impor- (come)from China and Canada. tant subjects.It can help us solve many 16.The teacher with his students problems. (go)for a picnic three times a term. 2.Three years pass)since he came 17.This pair of socks (feel)soft.I'll to our town. take them. 3.The doctor's (be)across from the 18.-What would you like for lunch,Susan? street.You can find it easily. Either noodles or rice (be) 4.The teacher and writer (be)very OK.I don't mind. famous. 19.-There (be)a lot of new maga- 5.The young usually (have)a lot of zines in our school reading room. energy. Oh,really?Shall we go there this after- 6.The Blacks (like)chatting in the noon? living room after supper. 20.Now,each of us students in our school 7.All the members of my family always sup- (be)taught some life skills,like port each other.My family (be)a cooking and tidying. happy one. 21.Neither my brother nor I (be) 8.What he needs most now (be) cleaning the classroom.We are putting up some suggestions on learning. the posters on the wall. 9.As we all know,most of the Earth's sur- 22.There (be)a lot of waste paper face (cover)by water. and empty bottles.We can collect them for 10.Running every morning (be) recycling. good for us. 23.Not only my grandparents but also my 11.Each of the students in the classroom uncle often (take)a short trip to (have)an English dictionary. the countryside. 12.Nothing (be)impossible for a 24.Both I and my mother (like)go- willing heart. ing shopping on weekends. 13.The number of new students in the uni- 25.It's 8 o'clock in the evening.My family versity (be)two thousand this (be)watching TV together. year. 26.Everyone except Mike (be)go- 14.Look!A number of boys (play) ing to play basketball because he doesn't soccer on the playground. like it. 50