内容正文:
中考冲刺英语
八年级下册
Units 9~10
·重难考点突破
考点一辨析have been to,have gone to与have been in
【以练促学】
【考点归纳】
have been to,have gone to,have been in
have been
意为“曾去过某地”,强调往返的
My family 1.
China for three
10
经历,已经回来
years and we like travelling around the coun-
have gone
意为“到某地去了”,人不在说话
try.We 2.
the Great Wall twice.But
to
现场
we still want to go there again this month.
have been
意为“在某地待了多久”,强调过
But my father 3.
Shijiazhuang on
in
去到现在一直待在某地
business.I'm not sure when he will come
[注意]当have/has been to和have/has gone
back.So my mother and I decide to go there
to后跟某些地点副词,如here,there和home
without him.
等时,介词t0要省略。
考点二encourage v,鼓励(2016.48)
【以练促学】
【考点归纳】
1.Parents should give their children a second
@encourage sb.(not)to do sth.鼓励某人不做某事
chance and encourage
(they)to
Ms.Liu encourages us to ask questions and
try again.Failing doesn't mean anything.
discuss the answers with each other.刘老师
2.The boy is very brave.He always tries to
鼓励我们提出问题,并相互讨论答案。
overcome any difficulty in life with the
Obe encouraged to do sth.被鼓励做某事
(encourage)of his friends.
◎encouragement n.鼓励;鼓舞
3.A kid should be encouraged
(tell)
[拓展]类似用法的词还有:tel(告诉),invite
the truth,instead of making up excuses to
(邀请),allow(允许),ask(请求),want(想
avoid punishment whenever he or she has
要),promise(答应),advise(建议),wish(希
done something wrong.
望),expect(预料,盼望)等。
考点三clear的用法
【以练促学】
【考点归纳】
1.The teacher has explained the rules of playing
作形
意为“清楚易懂的:晴朗的:清澈的”。其
chess
(clear)and we know how to do
容词
it now.
副词形式为clearly。
2.You'd better clear
your old toys.
意为“清理:清除”。
作动
They are no use now.(盲填)
clear out清理;丢掉
3.Clear
your own mess!You
词
clear up清理:打扫
should keep the room tidy.(盲填)
04
第一部分教材知识梳理
中考冲刺英语
考点四辨析whether与if
【以练促学】
【考点归纳】
1.-I am worried
I can enter a good
if和whether都可表示“是否”,引导宾
相同点
high school or not.
语从句
-Work hard and trust in yourself..(盲填)
只能用f的情况:
2.They haven't decided
①引导条件状语从句,意为“如果”
to leave for
②引导否定概念的宾语从句
Paris this summer vacation.(盲填)
只能用whether的情况:
3.It depends on
you believe in the
不同点
①在介词后面
twelve-year-old girl from the poor village.
②在动词不定式前面
(盲填)
③引导主语从句并置于句首
4.
you come to Shijiazhuang in
④与or not连用
person,you will fall in love with this city.
⑤有些动词(如discuss)之后的宾语从句中
(盲填)
考点五辨析part与apart
【以练促学】
【考点归纳】
1.Everyone should play a part in
(pro-
词条
含义搭配
tect)the treasure of humans-the clear water
作名词,意为“部分:成员:角色:参与”。
and green mountains.
a part of.…的一部分/一员
2.Please always remember you are
take part in参加:参与
part of your team.(肓填)
play a part参与:发挥作用
3.My grandma doesn't want to part
part
作动词,意为“离开:分开”。
any of the old things in her room,although
part with sth.放弃,交出(尤指不舍得的
she hasn't used them anymore.
东西)
4.It is a good idea to experience the life be-
part with sb.和某人分手/断绝关系
yond the school by volunteering.Take an
part from sb..和某人分开
active part
it,and you will make a
副词,意为“分离:分开”。
difference to the world.
apart
apart from除…外(都)
5.Apart
the grey hair,he looked the
tell…apart区分:分辨
same as before.(盲填)
日积月累:Rome is not built in a day.冰冻三尺,非一日之寒。
65
中考冲刺英语
考点六辨析among与between
【以练促学】
【考点归纳】
1.There are many cultural differences be-
词条
含义及用法
tween the East
the West.We
among
“在…(三者或三者以上)中,…
should respect these differences.(盲填)
prep.
之一”
2.
the two restaurants,I couldn't
decide which one to go for dinner.
“介于…(两者)之间”,between…
my friends,there were different
between
and…意为“在…和…之间”
preferences.Some wanted Italian food
prep.
可以用于三者或三者以上,但强调两
while others preferred Chinese food.At
两之间
last.we had to choose a restaurant that
offered both options.(盲填)
考点七consider v,注视;仔细考虑;认为
【以练促学】
【考点归纳】
1.Drivers should consider
(use)
+名词/代词/
more electric cars instead of fuel cars.
动词-img形式
虑
2.Shakespeare was considered
one of
+特殊疑问词+
the greatest writers in the world,(盲填)
consider
to do
+完语从句
3.We must consider
to solve this
认
problem quickly.There is little time left.
为
+sb./sth.to be...
+sb/sth.as...
(盲填)
★语法链接★
现在完成时Ⅱ(含been,ever和never)(PI34)
基础知识小测(限时5分钟
I.单句填空
new friends at school now.
L.(2024无锡中考)Jim has gone to bed?This
6.We Chinese should be proud of our history,
is very
(usual).He always stays
our written language,our
(inven-
up late.
tion)and our achievements.
2.The kids are too
(truth)to lie
7.We need to wear
scarf)to avoid
about anything.
the cold weather in winter.
3.We are really happy to live such a
8.He is not an honest boy,so what he said is
(peace)life in China.
(believe).
4.The aging of population in China is becom-
9.On the one hand,you can enjoy beaches.
ing a
(society)problem.
On
other hand,you can eat sea
5.Jim is no
(long)afraid of making
food.
66
第一部分教材知识梳理
中考冲刺英语
10.There are thousands
different
happy memories of 4.
(1)childhood.
plants on the earth.
Since I 5.
(be)a kid,I have
Ⅱ,短文填空
thought of different jobs I would like to do.
A(2023衡水第一教育联盟二模)
First.I wanted to be a fireman,because the
I'm a student from Korea.My biggest
uniform looked so cool.Then,when I was in
feeling of China is 1.
(it)large land.
the 6.
(six)grade,I wanted to be a
Before I came here,I 2.
(learn)
teacher because I liked my English teacher so
about it on TV.
much.When I entered middle school,my
3.
the weather report,the re-
dream was to open a restaurant.I wished to
porter usually says something like "Korea
have a lot of restaurants in many different
will be 4.
(sun)tomorrow”or“it
7.
(city).If I succeeded in managing
will rain all over the country".But in China,
one,I would open 8.
(many).Now I
you will never watch 5.
weather re-
hope to be an astronaut."That's a good
port like that.
9
(decide),"my parents say to me.
When I went back home last winter holi-
I know I must try hard 10.
make
day.I shared the long journey traveling in
my dream come true.
China,"It took me nearly three 6.
Ⅲ.补全对话
(day)to get to one place."Then my friends
A:Hello,Emma!Have you ever been to
would shout 7.
(excited),“Wow,
Qingdao?
China is so big.”
B:1.
I went
I have seen great changes in China
there two years ago.
I came to study here.For example,
A:How do you like it?
when I 9.
(one)entered the university,
B:2.
!I had a
I did not see so many shared bikes.But now,
great time there.
there are much 10.
(many)shared
A:3
bikes and cars.I really like to study in China.
B:Yes,I went swimming with my father
B
there every day.
When I look 1.
this picture of
A:Did you do any other water sports?
myself,I realize how fast time flies.About
B:Yes,4.
one month after this picture was taken,I be-
A:Boating?I have never boated before.How
came a primary school student.Around me in
did you learn boating?
this picture are the things that were very
B:I learned it from my uncle before I went
2.
(importance)in my life at that
there.
time:toy cars and planes.I enjoyed
A:5
3.
study)different kinds of cars
B:Yes,I'd like to.I'll teach you how to boat
and planes.This picture brings back many
next summer holiday.
日积月累:Seeing is believing.眼见为实
67Il.A:1.asked 2.an 3.students 4.to
2.Great/Good/Wonderful/...
5.choosing 6.how 7.quickly 8.myself
3.Did you swim in the sea/...
9.reporters 10.easier
4.I went boating sometimes/...
B:1.brings 2.best 3.in 4.nearly
5.Would you like to teach me how to boat/...
5.worried 6.ears 7.drove 8.them
九年级
Units 1~2
9.the 10.and
Ill.1.How many people are there in town/..
重难考点突破
2.How long is its history/...
考点一
3.What's the river over there/...
1.yourself/yourselves 2.putting 3.by
4.Sure/Certainly/Of course /..
4.How 5.by 6.by 7.by
5.You're welcome/...
考点二
1.loudly 2.aloud 3.loud 4.louder
八年级下册Units9~10
考点三
重难考点突破
1.discovered
2.created 3.invented 4.dis-
考点一
cover
1.have been in 2.have been to 3.has gone to
考点四
考点二
1.with 2.patients 3.patience
1.them 2.encouragement 3.to tell
考点五
考点三
1.as 2.with 3.to
1.clearly 2.out 3.up
基础知识小测
考点四
I.1.notes 2.partners 3.pronunciation
1.whether 2.whether 3.whether 4.If
4.expression 5.wisely 6.stranger
考点五
7.warmth 8.spreads 9.with 10.at
1.protecting 2.a 3.with 4.in 5.from
II.A:1.me 2.a 3.things 4.Second
考点六
5.tired 6.with 7.better 8.Finally
1.and 2.Between:Among
9.out 10.looking
考点七
B:1.the most famous 2.and 3.himself
1.using 2.as 3.how
4.to search 5.from 6.customs 7.named
基础知识小测
8.first 9.really 10.an
I.1.unusual 2.truthful 3.peaceful 4.social
II.A:1.Why are you going home/...
5.longer 6.inventions 7.scarves/scarfs
2.What will you do on the festival /..
8.unbelievable 9.the 10.of
3.Are they delicious/...
II.A:1.its 2.learned/learnt 3.In 4.sunny
4.Yes,I'd love/like to/...
5.a 6.days 7.excitedly 8.since 9.once
5.You're welcome/..
10.more
B:1.What's the matter/What's wrong
B:1.at 2.important 3.studying 4.my
2.I'm sorry to hear that
5.was 6.sixth 7.cities 8.more 9.deci-
3.How do you learn English
sion 10.to
4.Do you take notes in class
Ⅲl.l.Yes,I have/Yes/.…
5.Thank you very much
8