7年级下册 Units 5～8 (精讲册)-【夺冠百分百】2025年中考英语冲刺复习(人教版 河北专用)

中考冲刺英语 七年级下册Units5~8 ·重难考点突破 考点一sve的用法(2020任务型) 【以练促学】 【考点归纳】 1.The little boy fell into a hole.Luckily,two 含义 用法 boys saved (he)with a stick. ①save sb./sth.救某人/某物 2.The soldier saved (she)life in the ②save one's life救某人的命 flood yesterday. 救： ③save sb./sth.from…从…救出某人 3.She saved a little girl from (fall) 救助 某物 into the water. ④save sb./sth.from doing sth.拯救某 4.Jerry told me that these electric cars 人/某物免于做某事 (save)energy and they were easy ①save sth.(for sb./sth.)(为某人/某 保存： to drive. 事)保存某物 保留 5.Yuan Longping,the "Father of Hybrid ②save sb.sth.为某人保留某物 Rice",helped save not only China but also 节省： save water节约用水 the world hunger,(盲填) 节约 6.He is very rich,but that day he bought the 储藏： save for…攒钱 cheapest bike to save money the 攒钱 poor children.(盲填) 考点二辨析forget与leave 【以练促学】 【考点归纳】 forget,leave 词条 含义及用法 -I hope Bob won't 1. my invita- “忘记”，忘记某一具体的事物，通常不 tion.How I wish he would come! 能与表示地点的副词或短语连用。 his plane forget -It's hard to say.He 2. forget to do sth.忘记去做某事 ticket at home last time. forget doing sth.忘记做过某事 3.Amy must win the dancing competition 表示“忘了带：丢下”时，通常与表示地 again.I'll never forget (see)her leave 点的状语连用 dance for the first time. 4.-I have something important to tell Mr. I forgot what he said to me yesterday.我忘记 Wang.Where is he now? 了他昨天对我说的话。 -In the office.Don't forget (knock) I left my umbrella at home.我把雨伞落在家 at the door before you enter the office. 里了。 18 第一部分教材知识梳理 中考冲刺英语 考点三询问天气的句型(2017.9列】 【以练促学】 【考点归纳】 1.It is sunny and wind)today. ©表示“…的天气怎么样？”的句型有： Let's go outside and fly kites. ·How is/was the weather+in十地点？/ 2.It's really crazy of you to drive so fast on How will the weather be十in+地点？ such a (rain)day.Slow down! ·What is/,was the weather like+in+地点？/ 3.According to the weather report, What will the weather be like+in+地点？ will be foggy next week.You can't be too ⊙询问天气时，答语常为：It's/tis/was/wil careful when crossing the road.(盲填) be十表示天气的形容词。常见的表示天气的 补全对话 形容词有： 4.A:What was the weather like yesterday in your city? B: sunny rainy windy cloudy snowy I made a foggy 晴朗的多雨的多风的多云的下雪的有雾的 snowman with my brother happily. 5.A: B:It is cloudy today. 考点四辨析across,over,through与past 【以练促学】 【考点归纳】 across,over,through,past,cross 介词，常与o/wak连用， Today is a sunny day.Then sunlight goes across 表示“横过，穿过”，着重指 the window.I feel relaxed and 横穿 从一边到另一边，指从表 面通过。 take a walk with my mother in the park.We the road and come into the park. over 介词，指从某一物体上 There are many people.I also see some ducks 越过 方翻过或越过 swimming 3. the river.At the same through 介词，着重指从空间的 time,some birds are flying 4. the 穿过； 头纵穿到另一头（含 park.The scene is fantastic.Then we walk 从 有从物体内部通过的 5. a new cake shop and my mom 中通过 意思) buys two pieces of cake for me.It's a quiet past and beautiful day. 介词，指从旁边经过 经过 6.Please turn right at the second (cross)and the restaurant is on your left. [变形]across prep,cross v.越过：横过→ 7.I really enjoy listening to the sports news crossing n.十字路口 [拓展]through还可译为“以：凭借：因为：由于”。 the radio.(盲填) 日积月累：Practice makes perfect,.熟能生巧。 中考冲刺英语 考点五辨析in front of与in the front of(2o22阅读) 【以练促学】 【考点归纳】 1.My father sits in front of the car in front of 表示位置“在…（外部）的前面” and drives the car,(盲填) in the 2.Jill sat front of the computer for 表示位置“在…（内部）的前面” front of too long without moving,so now her eyes [图解助记] hurt badly.(盲填) in front of the class 3.Look!There is a tree in front the class the classroom.A teacher is standing in front of the classroom.(盲填) in the front of the classroom 考点六辨析spend,pay,cost与take 【以练促学】 【考点归纳】 1.-How long does it take (get)to 词条 用法 the station by car? sb.spend(s)time/money on sth. About an hour. spend 某人在某事上花费时间/金钱：sb. 2.Jack (pay)10 dollars for his (spent/spent) spend(s)time/money (in)doing schoolbag. sth.某人花费时间/金钱做某事 3.She (spend)the whole of the year in hospital last year. pay sb.pay(s)some money for sth. 4.The pen (cost)me ten yuan and I (paid/paid) 某人为某物而付款 gave it to my brother. 5.We must spend our time and energy cost our studies so that we can do (cost/cost) sth.cost (s)(sb.some money more useful things for our country.(盲填) (2021.76 某物花费（某人）多少钱 短文填空 涉及) Tom likes travelling,so he often spends a lot of time 6. (travel)around the coun- take It takes sb.some time to do sth. try.Last month Tom was very happy because (took/taken) 某人花费多长时间做某事 his parents agreed to pay 7. his trip to Shanghai as his birthday gift.It 8. [注意]cost,spend和pay有时可相互转换。 (take)him about 3 hours from Shijiazhuang to The pen cost me three yuan. Shanghai by plane.He spent two days =I spent three yuan on the pen. 9 (visit)it and bought many different =I paid three yuan for the pen. kinds of gifts.And they didn't cost 10. (he)much money.What an unforgettable expe- rience it was！. 20 第一部分教材知识梳理 中考冲刺英语 考点七urm的用法 【以练促学】 【考点归纳】 1.I really enjoyed the holidays in your home- 词性及含义 用法 town,so now it's (1)turn to in- 连系动词，意为 vite you to come to my hometown. turn十adj,变成*… “变成” 2.We must take turns (clean)the 实义动词，意为 turn left/right向左/向右转 classroom and keep it clean. “转向；翻” turn back返回 3.We should turn the lights when take turns to do sth.=do sth. leaving the classroom in order to save elec- by turns按顺序做某事 tricity.(盲填) 名词，意为“（依 It's one's turn to do sth.轮到某 4.Please turn Page Three and read 次轮到的)机会” 人做某事 the second story..(盲填) in turn轮流：依次 5.All the students will clean the classroom [拓展]turn的相关短语：turn into(使)变成； turn and make everything in or- turn on/off打开/关闭：turn up调高（音量、热 der to create a clean and tidy learning envi- 量等)，出现：turn down调低（音量、热量等）， ronment..(盲填) 拒绝 考点八enjoy v,享受；喜爱 【以练促学】 【考点归纳】 1.-Did your parents have a good time during enjoy sth.喜欢某物，后接名词或代词作 the trip to Beijing? 宾语。 -Yes.They enjoyed (they). Life is a trip,not a race.We need to slow 2.If you are not good at English,you can join down to enjoy its beauty. an English club to enjoy (speak) Oenjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，后接动词-ing English. 形式作宾语。 补全对话 My little sister enjoys singing and she hopes 3.-How was your weekend? to be a singer in the future. -Great!It was my grandfather's seventi- @enjoy oneself玩得高兴，相当于have a good eth birthday. time/have fun. 考点九辨析too many,too much与much too 【以练促学】 【考点归纳】 too many,too much,much too 词组 含义及用法 In the past,Mary had 1. home- t00 意为“太多的”，中心词是many,后面跟可数 work to do,so she had to stay up late every many 名词复数 night.She felt 2. tired and some- 日积月累：Every minute counts..分秒必争。 2 中考冲刺英语 times she even slept in class.She couldn't 续表 study well and failed the exams.She was very 词组 含义及用法 sad.Now things have changed.There are t00 意为“太多的”，中心词是much,后而跟 3. activities after school.And she much 不可数名词。too much还可修饰动词 has less homework to do. much 意为“非常：太”，中心词是too,后面跟形 t00 容词或副词 考点十辨析wish与hopc 【以练促学】 【考点归纳】 1.My bike is very old.I wish (have) 词条 含义及用法 a new one. 2.As the home of tea,China hopes 名词，意为“愿望：祝愿” (spread)tea culture and tea trade around 动词，意为“希望”，其用法有：wish sb.sth the world. wish 祝愿某人：wish sb.to do sth.希望（某人） 3.I wish I (be)rich though I don't 做某事：wisb十(that)从句（从句使用一般 have much money. 过去时或过去完成时)希望… 4.He wrote“Best (wish)”at the 名词，意为“期望：希望” bottom of the paper. 补全对话 hope 动词，意为“希望”，其用法有：hope to do 5.-I wish you a pleasant journey. sth.希望做某事：hope十that从句希 望… ★语法链接★ 1,why,what,where引导的特殊疑问句及 3.there be句型(P131) because引导的从句(P131) 4.方位介词(P120) 2.现在进行时(P134) 基础知识小测（限时5分钟 I,单句填空 4.(2022唐山二模)Students are often told not to 1.(2022河北72题)She is a warm and swim in the river.It is (danger). (friend)person. 5.Although there were many difficulties,she 2.(2022河北76题)She plants different (study)very hard so that she (kind)of beautiful flowers in her garden. could be a scientist. 3.(2022石家庄23中一模)Everyone can't make 6.Half a month ago,we (spend)the his dream come true (easy).It Dragon Boat Festival with our family together. needs much effort. 7.People eat eggs on their birthdays in some 第一部分教材知识梳理 中考冲刺英语 (place)of China. weather is very warm in winter and also very hot 8.All the desks and chairs in our classroom in summer.Kunming is a spring city.The are made wood. weather there is warm all year round. 9.The post office you are looking for is just In London,the weather 4. across the shoe store. (change)very often.You can see a 5. 10.I had a great time visiting West Lake.I (sun)day in the morning,and then a rainy or wish go there next vacation. cloudy day one or two 6. (hour)later. Ⅱ.短文填空 People often talk about the weather in London. A They often talk to you,"If you don't like the I love the zoo best.On a 1. weather,7. doesn't matter.You can (sun)afternoon,my father took me to a zoo. just wait！It will change in a minute..” The first thing we saw when we entered the Now people can do many things about zoo was one of my favorite 2. (ani- weather.It's 8. call)man-made mal)-pandas.They were not only cute but weather.We hope one day we can decide the also funny.They spent much time lying or weather. 3.(sleep)during the day.Then we By the way.where are you 9. went to see monkeys.↓. monkey (live)now?What's the weather 10. saw us coming.He 5. (jump)from there? the tree to the front of us and looked at us Ⅲ，补全对话 6. (gentle),as if he were saying A:Hello,Bob.How's it going? “Bring delicious food to me!”We came to an- B:1. Where are you now? other place to see the elephants.I wanted to A:I am in Sanya,Hainan. feed them some food,7. they re- B:Really?2. fused me and went back to their big houses. A:It's hot and sunny.The air is clean.The At last we saw some giraffes.They were sun shines brightly. much 8. (tall)than I thought.I B:3. waved my hands to them,but they had no in- A:I think you can go anytime.The weather terest 9. people. there is always fine all year round. It was getting dark,so we went back B:4. home.I enjoyed 10. (I)and I looked A:I'm reading a book by the sea now.5. forward to visiting the zoo one more time. B B:I'm reading,too.We have the same hobby. In our country,different 1. After you come back,we can do some (place)have different weather.In Heilongjiang, reading and play with each other.Enjoy 2. weather is always very cold in win- your holiday trip!Bye! ter and hot in summer.3. Hainan,the A:Bye! 日积月累：Health is happiness,健康就是幸福。 23基础知识小测 8.By bike I.1.likes 2.useful 3.scientist 4.us 5.toma- 9.She is on foot/She walks toes 6.healthy 7.eighth 8.on 9.from 考点七 10.for 1.speaking 2.to sleep 3.of 4.that 5.so II.A:1.exciting 2.second 3.friendly 4.a 考点八 5.minutes 6.worker 7.and 8.drives 1.seeing 2.to take 3.doing 4.to have 9.for 10.our 5.to close 6.moving 7.buying 8.that B:1.does 2.first 3.so 4.really 不填 5.stronger 6.in 7.classmates 8.him 考点九 9.different 10.an 1.silent 2.working 3.myself 4.from 5.on IlI.A:1.Thank you,Bill/... 6.for 2.How old are you/How/What about you 基础知识小测 3.When is your birthday I.1.felt 2.funny 3.stories 4.importance 4.When and where is it 5.sang 6.made 7.wrote 8.on 9.with 5.See you 10,between B:1.What is it made of II.A:1.central 2.ways 3.by 4.built 2.I like them very much/... 5.larger 6.Hundreds 7.It 8.a 9.are 3.What does he usually like to wear 10.usually 4.They make me feel comfortable/... B:1.rode 2.because 3.dangerous 4.a 5.Would you like to go with me/... 5.buses 6.myself 7.chooses 8.In 9.less 10.waiting 七年级下册 Units 1~4 lll.1.What club do you want to join/... 重难考点突破 2.I want to join the chess club/... 考点一 3.Do you like music/... 1.her 2.showed 3.up 4.on 5.off 4.What can you do/... 6.around/round 7.to 5.Of course/Sure/OK/... 考点二 七年级下册 Units 5~8 1.at 2.with 3.to 4.for 5.finding 6.in 考点三 重难考点突破 1.taught 2.them 3.myself 4.to 考点一 考点四 1.him 2.her 3.falling 4.saved 5.from 1.Put on 2.dress 3.wore 4.in 6.for 考点五 考点二 1.arrived 2.reached 3.got 1.forget 2.left 3.seeing 4.to knock 考点六 考点三 1.rides 2.his 3.a 4.to 1.windy 2.rainy 3.It 4.It was snowy 5.Where do you live 5.What's the weather like today/How's the 6.How far is it from your home to school weather today 7.How do you go to school 考点四 2.She has long hair(答案不唯一) 1.through 2.cross 3.across 4.over 5.past 3.He is kind(答案不唯一) 6.crossing 7.through 考点二 考点五 1.to write 2.in 3.for 4.to 1.the 2.in 3.of;the 5.May I take your order 考点六 考点三 1.to get 2.paid 3.spent 4.cost 5.on 1.to draw 2.to play 6.travelling/traveling 7.for 8.took 3.I'm afraid not 9.visiting 10.him 4.Yes/Sure,I'd love to 考点七 考点四 1.my 2.to clean 3.off 4.to 5.in 1.volunteers 2.has 3.the 4.a 考点八 考点五 1.themselves 2.speaking 3.We enjoyed our 1.for 2.of 3.to know 4.of 5.It selves/We had a good time/... 考点六 考点九 1.surprise 2.surprising 3.surprised 4.To 1.too much 2.much too 3.too many 5.in 6.What a surprise 考点十 基础知识小测 1.to have 2.to spread 3.were 4.wishes I.1.visitors 2.beaches 3.actor 4.natural 5.Thanks/Thank you very much 5.potatoes 6.differently 7.Luckily 基础知识小测 8.out 9.about 10.up I.1.friendly 2.kinds 3.easily 4.dangerous II.A.1.lovely 2.after 3.works 4.her 5.studied 6.spent 7.places 8.of 5.an 6.but 7.matches 8.faster 9.won 9.from 10.to 10.eighth II.A:1.sunny 2.animals 3.sleeping 4.A/ B:1.a 2.tenth 3.because 4.excitedly One 5.jumped 6.gently 7.but 8.taller 5.from 6.himself 7.rode 8.enjoys 9.in 10.myself 9.places 10.nicest B:1.places 2.the 3.In 4.changes 5.sunny lll.1.What does she look like/... 6.hours 7.it 8.called 9.living 10.like 2.Is she tall or short/... Ⅲ.l.Fine/Pretty good/… 3.What do you think of her/How do you like her/.. 2.What's the weather like there/How's the 4.She likes playing sports/... weather there/... 5.Great/OK/Good idea/... 3.What's the best time to go there/... 八年级上册 Units 1~2 4.What are you doing now/... 5.What about you/How about you/... 重难考点突破 考点一 七年级下册Units9~12 1.A few 2.few 3.little 4.a little 重难考点突破 考点二 考点一 1.interested 2.to know 3.like 4.It 1.What does your best friend look like