内容正文:
2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版2024)
Unit 2 No Rules No Order【刷易错】(模块易错检测练)
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:100分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:Unit 2。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题 共55分)
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.______ quiet, please. You are in the library.
A.Keep B.To keep C.Keeping D.Keeps
【答案】A
【详解】句意:请保持安静。你在图书馆。
考查祈使句。根据“You are in the library.”可知,在图书馆要保持安静,此处是祈使句的肯定形式,动词用原形。故选A。
2.On weekdays he usually _____home at about 5:30 in the afternoon.
A.arrives in B.arrives at C.gets D.gets to
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在工作日,他通常在下午5:30左右到家。
考查动词短语。arrives in 到达,一般指到达一个大的地方;arrives at一般指到达一个小地方;gets后面接地点副词;gets to 后面接地点名词。当 home 前面有所有格形式时是名词,可用 get to, 比如 get to one’s home;根据句意,空后home是一个地点副词,所以前面不能有介词。故选C。
3.—Hi, Jane. What time do you get up _________ weekdays?
—I usually get up _________ about six o’clock.
A.in; at B.on; at C.at; in D.on; on
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你好,Jane,平日里你几点起床?——我通常在大约6点起床。
考查介词辨析。in泛指在上午、下午或晚上;在季节、月份、年代前;on在具体某一天;在平日、在周末;at在具体的时间点。第一个空考查短语on weekdays“在平日”;第二个空后是具体的时间点,应用at。故选B。
4.My bike is broken, ________ I ________ buy a new one.
A.or; must B.or; have to C.so; must D.so; have to
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我的自行车坏了,所以我不得不买辆新的。
考查连词词义辨析及情态动词。or或者;so所以;must必须,侧重于说话者的主观看法,认为有必要或有义务去做某事;have to必须,则强调客观需要。根据语境可知,此处表示结果,故第一空应用so;根据“My bike is broken”可知,此处强调客观的原因,故第二空应用have to。故选D。
5.It’s going to rain. Please the windows before you leave.
A.close B.closing C.to close D.closes
【答案】A
【详解】句意:要下雨了。你离开前请把窗户关上。
考查祈使句。句子是祈使句,动词原形开头,故选A。
6.— ________ late for class again, Tom.
—Sorry, I won’t.
A.No be B.Not be C.Isn’t D.Don’t be
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——Tom,上课不要再迟到了。—— 对不起,我不会了。
考查祈使句。be late for “做某事迟到”,祈使句动词原形开头,否定句在句首加Don’t,故选D。
7.Please be sure to arrive at the school gate .
A.on time B.in time
C.at times D.at all times
【答案】A
【详解】请确定准时到学校大门。考查介词词组。A. on time 准时 B. in time及时C. at times 有时 D. at all times在任何情况下。根据句意,故选A
8.The light is on. When you leave, please
A.turn it down B.turn it up C.turn it off D.turn it on
【答案】C
【详解】句意:灯亮着,当你离开的时候,请把它关掉。考查动词短语。turn down关小、调低;B. turn up开大;turn off关掉;turn on打开。根据The light is on. When you leave, please .可知句意为“灯亮着,当你离开的时候,请把它关掉。”这些短语接代词作宾语时,代词应放在短语的中间,故答案选C。
9.He keeps ________ his room to make his room ________.
A.clean; cleaning B.cleaning; clean C.clean; clean D.cleaning; cleaning
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他一直在打扫他的房间,使他的房间干净。
考查keep和make的用法。keep doing sth“一直做某事”,因此第一空cleaning符合句意;make sth adj.“使某物……”,形容词作宾语补足语,因此clean符合句意;故选B。
10.Please don't make any __ I can hardly hear the speaker's ______________.
A.sound;noise B.noise;sound C.voice;sound D.noise;voice
【答案】D
【详解】句意:请不要发出任何噪音,我几乎不能听见演讲者的声音。sound声音,可以指人的声音或其他东西发出的声音,不论高低,是否悦耳;noise通常指噪音;voice一般指人的声音,说话,唱歌,谈笑;故选D
11.Cars, buses and bikes ________ stop when the traffic light is red.
A.can B.must C.may D.need
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当交通灯是红色时,小汽车、公共汽车和自行车必须停下来。
考查情态动词。can可能;must一定,必须;may可以;need需要。 根据空格后“when the traffic light is red.”可知,当交通灯是红色的时候,小汽车, 公共汽车和自行车必须停下来。故选B。
12.— Must I tidy up my bedroom now?
— No, you ________. The robotic vacuum will clean it up.
A.may not B.needn’t C.haven’t to D.mustn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我现在必须整理我的卧室吗?——不,你不必。扫地机器人会清理干净的。
考查情态动词用法。may not不能; needn’t不必;haven’t to无此搭配;mustn’t禁止。must引导的一般疑问句否定回答用needn’t或don’t have to,故选B。
13.Luo yang likes swimming very much and he ________ swim very well.
A.can’t B.can C.shouldn’t D.should
【答案】B
【详解】句意:罗阳非常喜欢游泳,他能游得很好。
考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能;can能;shouldn’t不应该;should应该。根据“Luo yang likes swimming very much and he…swim very well.”可知,此处指的是他能够游泳得很好。can“能”,符合语境。故选B。
14.You ________ stay home in bed, dear. You have a bad cold.
A.should B.can C.may D.do
【答案】A
【详解】句意:亲爱的,你应该卧床休息。你得了重感冒。
考查情态动词的用法。should应该;can能,可以;may可以;do用于实义动词前构成否定句和疑问句。根据“You have a bad cold.”可知,这里应该是建议卧床休息,应填表示建议的情态动词should。故选A。
15.I ________ the storybook from the reading room this morning, and I can ________ it for a week.
A.lent; keep B.kept; borrow C.borrowed; keep D.borrowed; lend
【答案】C
【详解】句意:今天早上我从阅览室借了一本故事书,我可以保存一个星期。
考查动词辨析。keep保存,延续性动词;borrow...from从某处借某物;lend...to把某物借给某人。根据“from the reading room”可知,从阅览室借了一本故事书,第一空borrowed符合句意;根据“for a week”可知,第二空需要延续性动词,keep符合句意,故选C。
第二部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Schools always have rules. Some students like the rules, but some don’t. These days David isn’t 16 . Why? Because he can’t bring his phone to school. This is one of his school 17 .
“I have to talk to my parents on my phone,” says David. “My parents work in another city. 18 now I can’t talk to them on the phone. I don’t like this rule.”
His 19 think the school rule is too strict. “Our son is 20 all the subjects. He never uses the phone for any fun. Sometimes we need to call him to 21 him something important. If he can’t use his phone at school, 22 can we do?” they say.
“The rule is for all the students,” says Ms. Black, David’s teacher. “Some students always play 23 their phones in class. It’s not good. I think David can bring his phone to school, but I have to 24 it for him. When he 25 needs the phone, he can ask me for it.” “This is a very good idea,” David says happily.
16.A.busy B.quiet C.happy D.clean
17.A.experiences B.rules C.stories D.lessons
18.A.And B.But C.Because D.Before
19.A.teachers B.classmates C.parents D.friends
20.A.bad at B.good for C.bad for D.good at
21.A.pick B.talk C.tell D.drop
22.A.what B.where C.when D.who
23.A.about B.of C.with D.for
24.A.buy B.want C.lend D.keep
25.A.really B.possibly C.comfortably D.only
【答案】
16.C 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.D 21.C 22.A 23.C 24.D 25.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了学校的规章制度给David带来了很大的困扰,最后他的老师给出了一个好的解决办法。
16.句意:这些天David不开心。
busy忙碌的;quiet安静的;happy开心的;clean干净的。根据“Because he can’t bring his phone to school”可知,不能把手机带到学校,因此不开心,故选C。
17.句意:这是他的校规之一。
experiences经历;rules规则;stories故事;lessons课程。根据“Some students like the rules, but some don’t”及“Because he can’t bring his phone to school”可知,不能把手机带到学校是其中一条校规,故选B。
18.句意:但现在我不能和他们通电话了。
And并且;But但是;Because因为;Before之前。“now I can’t talk to them on the phone”与前文是转折关系,故选B。
19.句意:他父母认为学校的规定太严格了。
teachers教师;classmates同学;parents父母;friends朋友。根据“Our son”可知,他父母也认为校规太严格,故选C。
20.句意:我们的儿子各科成绩都很好。
bad at不擅长;good for对……有好处;bad for对……有坏处;good at擅长。根据“He never uses the phone for any fun.”可知,从来不是为了乐趣而玩手机,由此可推断他注重学习,成绩不错,故选D。
21.句意:有时候我们需要打电话告诉他一些重要的事情。
pick拾起;talk谈论;tell告诉;drop跌落。根据“him something important.”可知,告诉他一些重要的事情,故选C。
22.句意:我们可以做些什么?
what什么;where哪里;when何时;who谁。此空作do的宾语,应填疑问词what,故选A。
23.句意:有些学生总是在课堂上玩手机。
about关于;of……的;with带有;for为了。play with sth“玩某物”,固定搭配,故选C。
24.句意:我想大卫可以把他的手机带到学校来,但我得替他保管。
buy买;want想要;lend借出;keep保持。根据“but I have to…it for him”可知,老师要替他保管,故选D。
25.句意:当他真的需要电话时,他可以问我要。
really真正地;possibly可能地;comfortably舒服地;only只有。根据“When he…needs the phone, he can ask me for it”可知,真正需要时再问老师要,故选A。
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Family rules help children learn what is and isn’t OK in the family. Following them can help children learn to follow rules in other places, so it’s not good to make rules too late. Good family rules are easy for children to understand (理解).
One day, on the way home from school, my mom told me she was going to make some new rules for me, for my brothers and sisters. Before this, we knew she wanted us to be good, but we really didn’t have any rules. Well, Mom took care of that. On Sunday she started giving us some rules. Clean your rooms every other day. Be ready for dinner at 7:00 p.m. That means sitting at the table, with clean hands. If mom is having a meeting in the house, be very quiet. That means turning down the music and the TV. Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m. and get up at 7:30 a.m. to get ready for school. Take out the rubbish (垃圾) on Monday morning before school. Clean the bathroom on Friday.
Following these rules isn’t too hard, and sometimes it’s even fun. Other times, it can be tough. For example, if your room is really dirty and you can’t finish cleaning it on that day, you have to finish it on the next day, along with something else you have to do. That isn’t easy.
Mom made these rules because she loves us a lot. She wants us to learn how to be on time, be clean and tidy and be polite (有礼貌的). Every day, we try to follow her rules. These rules help make our family warm and happy. I feel lucky to grow up in such a family.
26.What should the children do according to the new rules?
①Clean their rooms every day.
②Never watch TV again.
③Wash hands before dinner.
④Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m..
A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④
27.On Friday, the writer should ________.
A.have a family meeting
B.look after sisters and brothers
C.take out the rubbish
D.clean the bathroom
28.What does the word “tough” mean?
A.Difficult. B.Interesting. C.Relaxing. D.Boring.
29.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.They get up at half past six every day.
B.Rules help them be clean and on time.
C.There are four people in the writer’s family.
D.They eat dinner at 6:00 p.m.
30.What does the writer think of the family rules?
A.Strict. B.Exciting. C.Terrible. D.Helpful.
【答案】26.C 27.D 28.A 29.B 30.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家规。
26.细节理解题。根据第二段“That means sitting at the table, with clean hands.”及“Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m.”可知,根据新规定,孩子们应该饭前洗手,晚上九点半准备睡觉。故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据第二段“Clean the bathroom on Friday.”可知,星期五,作者应该打扫浴室。故选D。
28.词义猜测题。根据第三段“For example, if your room is really dirty and you can’t finish cleaning it on that day, you have to finish it on the next day, along with something else you have to do. That isn’t easy.”可知,有时候遵循这些规则可能会很艰难,故推测“tough”应该是“艰难的”意思。故选A。
29.细节理解题。根据第四段“Mom made these rules because she loves us a lot. She wants us to learn how to be on time, be clean and tidy and be polite (有礼貌的).”可知,规则帮助他们保持整洁和准时。故选B。
30.细节理解题。根据第四段“These rules help make our family warm and happy.”可知,作者认为家规是有帮助的。故选D。
B
School rules are different all around the world. They show what each place thinks is important for students to do. In some countries like the US and Europe, rules are about being respectful, kind, and fair to everyone. They also talk about things like what to wear, coming to school on time, and being honest in your work.
In places like Asia, following rules and listening to teachers is very important. Students often have rules about wearing uniforms (校服), looking neat, and showing respect to elders, which teaches them responsibility (责任) and teamwork.
In Africa and Latin America, school rules mix old cultures (文化) with new ideas. They talk about respecting older people, taking care of the environment (环境), and being friendly to everyone. In some African schools, there are rules about saving water and keeping the school clean.
Although school rules may be different, their aim is to keep students safe, honest, and ready to learn. Whether it’s about being kind to others, working hard, or taking care of the environment, school rules teach important lessons that help students grow into responsible and caring people.
31.What are school rules about in the US and Europe?
A.Following strict dress rules. B.Being respectful, kind, and fair to everyone.
C.Going to classes on time. D.Following teachers’ words.
32.In some African schools, there is a rule about ________.
A.saving water B.helping animals C.caring for the old D.teaching small kids
33.What does the underlined word “aim” in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.Action. B.Goal. C.Show. D.Dream.
34.Why are school rules important according to the passage?
A.To make students feel strict and unhappy B.To teach students about different cultures
C.To keep students safe, honest, and ready to learn D.To give teachers more responsibility
35.Which can be the best title for the passage?
A.School Rules Should Be Made B.Follow School Rules
C.Who Made School Rules D.School Rules Around the World
【答案】31.B 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地学校规则的不同。
31.细节理解题。根据“In some countries like the US and Europe, rules are about being respectful, kind, and fair to everyone”可知在美国和欧洲等一些国家,规则是关于尊重、善良和公平对待每个人。故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据“In some African schools, there are rules about saving water and keeping the school clean.”可知在一些非洲学校,有关于节约用水和保持学校清洁的规定。故选A。
33.词义猜测题。根据“Although school rules may be different, their aim is to keep students safe, honest, and ready to learn”可知,尽管学校规则可能不同,但他们的目的是让学生安全、诚实、乐于学习,故此处aim意为“目标”,和goal意义相近。故选B。
34.推理判断题。根据“Although school rules may be different, their aim is to keep students safe, honest, and ready to learn”可知,校规很重要是因为它是为了保证学生的安全、诚实和随时准备学习。故选C。
35.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了世界各地学校规则的不同,以选项D“世界各地的校规”为标题最合适。故选D。
C
Students must follow rules at schools. But some schools have unusual (特别的) school rules.
In a school in the USA, students cannot wear some winter clothing like jackets or hats in class. Because they are “criminal symbols (犯罪标志)”. But it is freezing in winter and the students don’t understand (理解) why they cannot wear warm clothes in school.
An American college has many rules. One of them is that a student must make his bed by 9:00 a.m. every day. One student said if he wanted to sleep on Saturday morning, he must get up to make his bed before 9 o’clock. Then he went back to sleep on top of the quilt. He thought it was interesting.
Students in a school in Japan cannot bring food from home. They can get food from school during their meal time. What’s more, students must not talk at lunch. If a student doesn’t follow the rules, he has to sit by himself on a chair with no table.
Teachers in some parts of the UK and Australia mustn’t grade (打分) their students’ homework with red ink (墨水). Because the schools think red color makes children unhappy when they get their graded homework. Teachers must use other colors like blue, purple, yellow or even with a pencil.
36.What does the underlined word “freezing” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Cloudy. B.Cold. C.Cool. D.Hot.
37.How may the student in Paragraph 3 feel about the rule of making bed?
A.It’s useful. B.It’s smart.
C.It’s exciting. D.It’s funny.
38.What CANNOT students in a school in Japan do?
A.They can’t bring food from home.
B.They can’t wear some winter clothing.
C.They can't make bed after 9:00 a. m.
D.They can’t listen to music during their meal time.
39.Why CANNOT some teachers in the UK use red ink?
A.Teachers don’t like using the red ink.
B.Pens with red ink are too expensive.
C.Some students feel terrible about it.
D.Students like blue or yellow colors better.
40.Which can be the best title for the passage?
A.School Uniform Rules
B.School Rules for Teachers
C.Surprising Food Rules at Schools
D.Special School Rules Around the World
【答案】36.B 37.D 38.A 39.C 40.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地不同学校有不寻常的校规。
36.词义猜测题。根据下文“and the students don’t understand (理解) why they cannot wear warm clothes in school” 学生们不明白为什么不能穿暖和的衣服上学。可知上文是说“在冬天很冷”,划线单词freezing的意思是“极冷的”。故选B。
37.推理判断题。根据“One student said if he wanted to sleep on Saturday morning, he must get up to make his bed before 9 o’clock. Then he went back to sleep on top of the quilt.”可知,如果一个学生想在周六早上睡懒觉,他必须起床,整理好床铺,然后再躺在被子上睡觉。可推出对铺床这件事感到很有意思。选项D符合题意,故选D。
38.细节理解题。根据“Students in a school in Japan cannot bring food from home”可知,不可以从家里带食物,故选A。
39.细节理解题。根据文中“Teachers in some parts of the UK and Australia mustn’t grade (打分) their students’ homework with red ink (墨水). Because the schools think red color makes children unhappy when they get their graded homework.”可知,一些学校老师停止使用红墨水,一些学生对此感觉很讨厌。故选C。
40.标题归纳题。通读整篇短文可知,这篇短文主要介绍了世界各地的特殊学校规则。选项A符合题意,故选D。
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共45分)
第四部分 用所给词的正确形式填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
41.This bad news makes all of us (happy).
【答案】unhappy
【详解】句意:这个坏消息使我们大家都不高兴。此处是“make sb.+adj.”结构,使用形容词作宾语补足语;结合“This bad news”可知,坏消息使我们不高兴,unhappy“不高兴的”符合语境,故填unhappy。
42.How many (person) are there in the hall?
【答案】persons
【详解】句意:在大厅里有多少人?person“人”,是名词,how many“多少”,后接复数名词,故填persons。
43.My mother is feeling much (good) these days.
【答案】better
【详解】句意:这些天我母亲感觉好多了。good好的,是形容词,作为系动词feel的表语,用形容词,有much修饰,用good的比较级,故填better。
44.Can you give me some about this math problem. (advice)
【答案】advice
【详解】句意:关于这道数学题,你能给我一些建议吗?名词advice意为“建议”,是不可数名词,some意为“一些”,其后加可数名词复数或不可数名词,故填advice。
45.Please walk (quiet).They are sleeping.
【答案】quietly
【详解】句意:请安静地走路,他们正在睡觉。
根据题干,可知设空处修饰前面的动词walk,所以应填入一个副词,提示词quiet“安静的”,形容词,与其所对应的副词是quietly“安静地”,故答案为quietly。
46.I can’t find my key because my bedroom is (tidy).
【答案】untidy
【详解】句意:我找不到我的钥匙,因为我的卧室不整洁。根据“I can’t find my key”可知,找不到钥匙,因此房间是不整洁的,untidy“不整洁”。故填untidy。
47.Don’t make so much (noisy). They’re studying in the library.
【答案】noise
【详解】句意:别制造这么多噪音。他们在图书馆学习。根据“Don’t make so much...”可知,此处是“make noise”短语,意为“制造噪音”,故填noise。
48.There is a tall (build) between the gym and the library.
【答案】building
【详解】句意:体育馆和图书馆之间有一座高楼。a tall building“一座高楼”,故填building。
49.The soft music always makes me feel (relax) after a day’s work.
【答案】relaxed
【详解】句意:在一天的工作之后,柔和的音乐总是让我感到放松。relax“放松”,动词。feel后常接形容词作表语,且空处用于修饰人,所以空处应填形容词relaxed“放松的”。故填relaxed。
50.My brother is a football fan. He often practises (play) football after school.
【答案】playing
【详解】句意:我哥哥是个足球迷。放学后他经常练习踢足球。practise doing sth.“练习做某事”,动名词作宾语。故填playing。
第五部分 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
51.对不起,我上课迟到了。
I’m sorry, I class.
【答案】 arrive/am late for
【详解】结合中英文提示可知,此处缺的是“迟到”,英语表达为be/arrive late for,陈述事实用一般现在时,主语是第一人称I,be动词用am,实义动用原形,故填arrive/am late for。
52.你必须起床后整理床铺吗?
Do you have to after you get up?
【答案】 make your bed
【详解】结合中英文提示可知,此处缺的是“整理床铺”,英语表达为make one’s bed,句子主语是you,所以此处one’s应用your代替,空格前是have to,动词应用原形,故填make your bed。
53.请不要在别人前面插队。
Please don’t before others.
【答案】 jump the queue
【详解】考查祈使句和动词短语。根据汉语提示可知,此处为祈使句的否定形式。don’t“不要”,后加动词原形;“插队”的英语为“jump the queue”。故填jump the queue。
54.在学校我们应当集中精力学习。
We should our study at school.
【答案】 focus on
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“集中精力”的英文表达。focus on意为“专注于、集中于”,focus on our study意为“集中精力学习”,should是情态动词,后接动词原形。故填focus;on。
55.琳达缺席了昨天的聚会。
Linda was yesterday’s party
【答案】 absent from
【详解】此处是固定搭配,be absent from“缺席”,根据“yesterday”可知,这里是一般过去时,因主语是第三人称单数,因此be动词为was。故填absent;from。
第六部分 短文填空(共10小题;满分10分)
Teddy is from America and now he is in a school in Beijing. There are many rules in his new school.
Some of them are 56 same as the rules in America. 57 example, don’t eat in class and don’t fight with others. He thinks the rule “Don’t talk in class” is good, because he thinks 58 (listen) to teachers carefully is very important. But he doesn’t like some of the rules. He 59 (arrive) at school at 7:30 a.m. in China, but American students 60 (usual) get to school at 8:00 a. m. He has to make 61 (he) bed every morning. He has to 62 (wear) the school uniform at school and sports shoes for PE class. He likes music, but he can’t bring his music player to school. He can’t have long hair. And he can’t 63 (is) late for class either. As for study, it’s not easy for him to remember the 64 (China) characters (字), 65 he is interested in learning things in China.
【答案】
56.the 57.For 58.listening 59.arrives 60.usually 61.his 62.wear 63.be 64.Chinese 65.but
【导语】本文讲述了一名来自美国的学生Teddy在北京的一所学校学习时,遇到的一些学校规定以及他的感受。
56.句意:其中有些和美国的规定是一样的。the same as“和……一样”。故填the。
57.句意:比如,不要在课堂上吃东西,不要与他人打架。for example“比如”,为固定短语。故填For。
58.句意:他认为“课堂上不要说话”的规定很好,因为他认为认真听老师讲课非常重要。空处作宾语从句的主语,应用动名词。故填listening。
59.句意:在中国他早上7:30到校,但是美国学生通常在早上8:00到校。此句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填arrives。
60.句意:在中国他早上7:30到校,但是美国学生通常在早上8:00到校。空处修饰动词,应用副词usually。故填usually。
61.句意:他每天早上必须整理床铺。空后是名词,应用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。
62.句意:他必须在学校穿校服,上体育课时穿运动鞋。have to后跟动词原形。故填wear。
63.句意:而且他也不能迟到。can是情态动词,后跟动词原形be。故填be。
64.句意:至于学习,记住中国汉字对他来说不容易,但他对学习中国的东西很有兴趣。中国汉字的英文表达为Chinese characters。故填Chinese。
65.句意:至于学习,记住汉字对他来说不容易,但他对学习中国的东西很有兴趣。后句和前句是转折关系,应用but连接。故填but。
第七部分 书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
66.假设你是李华,你的美国笔友Tom想了解你们学校的规章制度。请你根据以下提示,给他写一封电子邮件介绍一下。
提示:
1. 上学不能迟到。
2. 课堂上要保持安静,认真听讲。
3. 必须穿校服。
4. 不能在走廊里跑。
5. 不能在教室里吃东西。
要求:
1. 不少于 60 词。
2. 条理清晰,语句通顺。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear Tom,
How’s it going? I’m glad to tell you something about the rules in our school.
First, we can’t be late for school. Second, we must keep quiet and listen carefully in class. Third, we have to wear school uniforms. Fourth, we can’t run in the hallways. Fifth, we can’t eat in the classroom.
I think these rules are good for us. What do you think of them?
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇电子邮件;
②时态:一般现在时;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点,并适当添加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,问好,表明写作目的,引出下文;
第二步,根据写作提示,分条告知本校规章制度;
第三步,书写结语,表明观点。
[亮点词汇]
①be glad to do 高兴做某事
②be late for 迟到
③keep quiet 保持安静
④school uniforms 校服
[高分句型]
①I think these rules are good for us. (省略that的宾语从句)
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2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版2024)
Unit 2 No Rules No Order【刷易错】(模块易错检测练)
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:100分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:Unit 2。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题 共55分)
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.______ quiet, please. You are in the library.
A.Keep B.To keep C.Keeping D.Keeps
2.On weekdays he usually _____home at about 5:30 in the afternoon.
A.arrives in B.arrives at C.gets D.gets to
3.—Hi, Jane. What time do you get up _________ weekdays?
—I usually get up _________ about six o’clock.
A.in; at B.on; at C.at; in D.on; on
4.My bike is broken, ________ I ________ buy a new one.
A.or; must B.or; have to C.so; must D.so; have to
5.It’s going to rain. Please the windows before you leave.
A.close B.closing C.to close D.closes
6.— ________ late for class again, Tom.
—Sorry, I won’t.
A.No be B.Not be C.Isn’t D.Don’t be
7.Please be sure to arrive at the school gate .
A.on time B.in time
C.at times D.at all times
8.The light is on. When you leave, please
A.turn it down B.turn it up C.turn it off D.turn it on
9.He keeps ________ his room to make his room ________.
A.clean; cleaning B.cleaning; clean C.clean; clean D.cleaning; cleaning
10.Please don't make any __ I can hardly hear the speaker's ______________.
A.sound;noise B.noise;sound C.voice;sound D.noise;voice
11.Cars, buses and bikes ________ stop when the traffic light is red.
A.can B.must C.may D.need
12.— Must I tidy up my bedroom now?
— No, you ________. The robotic vacuum will clean it up.
A.may not B.needn’t C.haven’t to D.mustn’t
13.Luo yang likes swimming very much and he ________ swim very well.
A.can’t B.can C.shouldn’t D.should
14.You ________ stay home in bed, dear. You have a bad cold.
A.should B.can C.may D.do
15.I ________ the storybook from the reading room this morning, and I can ________ it for a week.
A.lent; keep B.kept; borrow C.borrowed; keep D.borrowed; lend
第二部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Schools always have rules. Some students like the rules, but some don’t. These days David isn’t 16 . Why? Because he can’t bring his phone to school. This is one of his school 17 .
“I have to talk to my parents on my phone,” says David. “My parents work in another city. 18 now I can’t talk to them on the phone. I don’t like this rule.”
His 19 think the school rule is too strict. “Our son is 20 all the subjects. He never uses the phone for any fun. Sometimes we need to call him to 21 him something important. If he can’t use his phone at school, 22 can we do?” they say.
“The rule is for all the students,” says Ms. Black, David’s teacher. “Some students always play 23 their phones in class. It’s not good. I think David can bring his phone to school, but I have to 24 it for him. When he 25 needs the phone, he can ask me for it.” “This is a very good idea,” David says happily.
16.A.busy B.quiet C.happy D.clean
17.A.experiences B.rules C.stories D.lessons
18.A.And B.But C.Because D.Before
19.A.teachers B.classmates C.parents D.friends
20.A.bad at B.good for C.bad for D.good at
21.A.pick B.talk C.tell D.drop
22.A.what B.where C.when D.who
23.A.about B.of C.with D.for
24.A.buy B.want C.lend D.keep
25.A.really B.possibly C.comfortably D.only
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Family rules help children learn what is and isn’t OK in the family. Following them can help children learn to follow rules in other places, so it’s not good to make rules too late. Good family rules are easy for children to understand (理解).
One day, on the way home from school, my mom told me she was going to make some new rules for me, for my brothers and sisters. Before this, we knew she wanted us to be good, but we really didn’t have any rules. Well, Mom took care of that. On Sunday she started giving us some rules. Clean your rooms every other day. Be ready for dinner at 7:00 p.m. That means sitting at the table, with clean hands. If mom is having a meeting in the house, be very quiet. That means turning down the music and the TV. Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m. and get up at 7:30 a.m. to get ready for school. Take out the rubbish (垃圾) on Monday morning before school. Clean the bathroom on Friday.
Following these rules isn’t too hard, and sometimes it’s even fun. Other times, it can be tough. For example, if your room is really dirty and you can’t finish cleaning it on that day, you have to finish it on the next day, along with something else you have to do. That isn’t easy.
Mom made these rules because she loves us a lot. She wants us to learn how to be on time, be clean and tidy and be polite (有礼貌的). Every day, we try to follow her rules. These rules help make our family warm and happy. I feel lucky to grow up in such a family.
26.What should the children do according to the new rules?
①Clean their rooms every day.
②Never watch TV again.
③Wash hands before dinner.
④Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m..
A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④
27.On Friday, the writer should ________.
A.have a family meeting
B.look after sisters and brothers
C.take out the rubbish
D.clean the bathroom
28.What does the word “tough” mean?
A.Difficult. B.Interesting. C.Relaxing. D.Boring.
29.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.They get up at half past six every day.
B.Rules help them be clean and on time.
C.There are four people in the writer’s family.
D.They eat dinner at 6:00 p.m.
30.What does the writer think of the family rules?
A.Strict. B.Exciting. C.Terrible. D.Helpful.
B
School rules are different all around the world. They show what each place thinks is important for students to do. In some countries like the US and Europe, rules are about being respectful, kind, and fair to everyone. They also talk about things like what to wear, coming to school on time, and being honest in your work.
In places like Asia, following rules and listening to teachers is very important. Students often have rules about wearing uniforms (校服), looking neat, and showing respect to elders, which teaches them responsibility (责任) and teamwork.
In Africa and Latin America, school rules mix old cultures (文化) with new ideas. They talk about respecting older people, taking care of the environment (环境), and being friendly to everyone. In some African schools, there are rules about saving water and keeping the school clean.
Although school rules may be different, their aim is to keep students safe, honest, and ready to learn. Whether it’s about being kind to others, working hard, or taking care of the environment, school rules teach important lessons that help students grow into responsible and caring people.
31.What are school rules about in the US and Europe?
A.Following strict dress rules. B.Being respectful, kind, and fair to everyone.
C.Going to classes on time. D.Following teachers’ words.
32.In some African schools, there is a rule about ________.
A.saving water B.helping animals C.caring for the old D.teaching small kids
33.What does the underlined word “aim” in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.Action. B.Goal. C.Show. D.Dream.
34.Why are school rules important according to the passage?
A.To make students feel strict and unhappy B.To teach students about different cultures
C.To keep students safe, honest, and ready to learn D.To give teachers more responsibility
35.Which can be the best title for the passage?
A.School Rules Should Be Made B.Follow School Rules
C.Who Made School Rules D.School Rules Around the World
C
Students must follow rules at schools. But some schools have unusual (特别的) school rules.
In a school in the USA, students cannot wear some winter clothing like jackets or hats in class. Because they are “criminal symbols (犯罪标志)”. But it is freezing in winter and the students don’t understand (理解) why they cannot wear warm clothes in school.
An American college has many rules. One of them is that a student must make his bed by 9:00 a.m. every day. One student said if he wanted to sleep on Saturday morning, he must get up to make his bed before 9 o’clock. Then he went back to sleep on top of the quilt. He thought it was interesting.
Students in a school in Japan cannot bring food from home. They can get food from school during their meal time. What’s more, students must not talk at lunch. If a student doesn’t follow the rules, he has to sit by himself on a chair with no table.
Teachers in some parts of the UK and Australia mustn’t grade (打分) their students’ homework with red ink (墨水). Because the schools think red color makes children unhappy when they get their graded homework. Teachers must use other colors like blue, purple, yellow or even with a pencil.
36.What does the underlined word “freezing” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Cloudy. B.Cold. C.Cool. D.Hot.
37.How may the student in Paragraph 3 feel about the rule of making bed?
A.It’s useful. B.It’s smart.
C.It’s exciting. D.It’s funny.
38.What CANNOT students in a school in Japan do?
A.They can’t bring food from home.
B.They can’t wear some winter clothing.
C.They can't make bed after 9:00 a. m.
D.They can’t listen to music during their meal time.
39.Why CANNOT some teachers in the UK use red ink?
A.Teachers don’t like using the red ink.
B.Pens with red ink are too expensive.
C.Some students feel terrible about it.
D.Students like blue or yellow colors better.
40.Which can be the best title for the passage?
A.School Uniform Rules
B.School Rules for Teachers
C.Surprising Food Rules at Schools
D.Special School Rules Around the World
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共45分)
第四部分 用所给词的正确形式填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
41.This bad news makes all of us (happy).
42.How many (person) are there in the hall?
43.My mother is feeling much (good) these days.
44.Can you give me some about this math problem. (advice)
45.Please walk (quiet).They are sleeping.
46.I can’t find my key because my bedroom is (tidy).
47.Don’t make so much (noisy). They’re studying in the library.
48.There is a tall (build) between the gym and the library.
49.The soft music always makes me feel (relax) after a day’s work.
50.My brother is a football fan. He often practises (play) football after school.
第五部分 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
51.对不起,我上课迟到了。
I’m sorry, I class.
52.你必须起床后整理床铺吗?
Do you have to after you get up?
53.请不要在别人前面插队。
Please don’t before others.
54.在学校我们应当集中精力学习。
We should our study at school.
55.琳达缺席了昨天的聚会。
Linda was yesterday’s party
第六部分 短文填空(共10小题;满分10分)
Teddy is from America and now he is in a school in Beijing. There are many rules in his new school.
Some of them are 56 same as the rules in America. 57 example, don’t eat in class and don’t fight with others. He thinks the rule “Don’t talk in class” is good, because he thinks 58 (listen) to teachers carefully is very important. But he doesn’t like some of the rules. He 59 (arrive) at school at 7:30 a.m. in China, but American students 60 (usual) get to school at 8:00 a. m. He has to make 61 (he) bed every morning. He has to 62 (wear) the school uniform at school and sports shoes for PE class. He likes music, but he can’t bring his music player to school. He can’t have long hair. And he can’t 63 (is) late for class either. As for study, it’s not easy for him to remember the 64 (China) characters (字), 65 he is interested in learning things in China.
第七部分 书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
66.假设你是李华,你的美国笔友Tom想了解你们学校的规章制度。请你根据以下提示,给他写一封电子邮件介绍一下。
提示:
1. 上学不能迟到。
2. 课堂上要保持安静,认真听讲。
3. 必须穿校服。
4. 不能在走廊里跑。
5. 不能在教室里吃东西。
要求:
1. 不少于 60 词。
2. 条理清晰,语句通顺。
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