内容正文:
2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版2024)
Unit 1 Animal friends【刷易错】(模块易错检测练)
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:100分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:Unit 1。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题 共55分)
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—________ do you like Mr Li?
—Because his classes are very interesting.
A.What B.Who C.How D.Why
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你为什么喜欢李先生?——因为他的课很有趣。
考查特殊疑问句。what什么;who谁;how如何;why为什么。根据“Because his classes are very interesting.”可知此处询问原因,疑问词用why。故选D。
2.—________ piano is this?
— My mother’s.
A.Who B.Where C.How D.Whose
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——这是谁的钢琴?——是我妈妈的。
考查特殊疑问句。Who谁;Where在哪里;How怎样;Whose谁的。根据答语“ My mother’s.”可知,此处应该提问这是谁的钢琴?故选D。
3.Miss Read is good ___________ music. She can be good ___________ children in the music club. She thinks music is good ___________ our health, too.
A.at; to; with B.with; at; for C.at; with; for
【答案】C
【详解】句意:李德老师擅长音乐,在音乐俱乐部她能与孩子们相处融洽。她认为音乐也对我们的健康有益。
考查介词的用法。at在……;to到;with和……一起;for为了。be good at表示擅长,be good with表示与……相处融洽,be good for表示对……有益。空一处是指擅长音乐,用短语be good at,可排除B选项;空二处是指与孩子们相处融洽,用短语be good with。故选C。
4.Mary often eats ________ food, so she is ________ fat now.
A.too much, much too B.too many, many too
C.much too, too much D.many too, too many
【答案】A
【详解】句意:玛丽经常吃太多食物,因此她现在很胖。
考查短语辨析。too much太多,修饰不可数名词;too many太多,修饰可数名词复数形式;much too太,修饰形容词或副词。空一处修饰不可数名词food,用too much;空二处修饰形容词fat,用much too。故选A。
5.The students are in good manners and they always keep ________ in the library.
A.quiet B.quietly C.noisy D.noisily
【答案】A
【详解】句意:学生们举止得体,在图书馆里总是保持安静。
考查形容词、副词辨析。quiet安静的;quietly安静地;noisy吵闹的;noisily吵闹地。根据题意可知,keep+形容词,表示“保持……状态”,结合句意,学生们举止得体,在图书馆里总是保持安静,所以,此处应为keep quiet“保持安静”。故选A。
6.—Are there any good ways to save water, Miss Wang?
—Many. , turn off the tap when brushing your teeth.
A.Such as B.At first C.However D.For example
【答案】D
【详解】句意:--王老师,有一些好的方式来节约用水吗?--很多,比如刷牙的时候关掉水龙头。such as例如(可以跟多个例子,后不需要逗号隔开),at first首先,期初,however然而,for example例如(只跟一个例子,并且后用逗号隔开),根据句意可知,这里表示距离,另外因为这里只跟一个例子,并且后有逗号,故选D。
7.—________ does your father go to work on Monday?
—At half past eight.
A.Where B.Why C.What D.What time
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你父亲星期一几点去上班?——八点半。
考查特殊疑问句。Where哪里;Why为什么;What什么;What time什么时间。根据答语“At half past eight.”可知,此处询问时间,故选D。
8.— ________ do you go to school?
—I go to school by bus.
A.When B.Where C.How
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你怎么去上学?——我乘公共汽车去上学。
考查特殊疑问句。When什么时候;Where在哪里;How怎样,如何。根据“I go to school by bus.”可知,此处应询问去学校的方式,因此应用How引导特殊疑问句。故选C。
9.The building ________ beautiful. It ________ a colorful ball.
A.looks, looks like B.looks like, looks
C.looks for, looks up D.looks at, looks after
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这座建筑看起来很漂亮。它看起来像一个彩色的球。
考查感官动词和动词短语辨析。第一个空表示“看起来”,就是look;第二个空表示“看起来像”,就是look like,两个空主语都是单数形式,所以用第三人称单数,因此答案是A;look for寻找,look up查找,look at看着,look after照顾,不符合语境。故选A。
10.Let’s have some________ and ________ after the basketball game.
A.chicken; egg B.chickens; egg C.chickens; eggs D.chicken; eggs
【答案】D
【详解】句意:篮球比赛结束后,我们吃些鸡肉和鸡蛋吧。
考查名词辨析。chicken鸡肉,不可数名词;egg鸡蛋;chickens鸡,可数名词。根据“Let’s have some”可知,第一空指的吃鸡肉,some接不可数名词chicken;第二空some接可数名词复数eggs。故选D。
11.Last week I went to Mr. Black’s farm and I saw many cows and ________.
A.sheep B.chicken C.horse D.carrot
【答案】A
【详解】句意:上周我去了布莱克先生的农场,看到了许多牛和羊。
考查名词辨析。sheep羊;chicken鸡;horse马;carrot胡萝卜。根据“ I saw many cows and…”中的“many”可知,后跟可数名词的复数形式,又根据“Mr. Black’s farm”可知,去的是农场,sheep“羊”符合语境。故选A。
12.Simon and Mike would like ________ and some ________ for lunch.
A.a cup of coffee; fishes
B.two glass of milk; noodles
C.a bowl of noodles; vegetables
D.a bowl of noodle; vegetable
【答案】C
【详解】句意:西蒙和迈克午餐想吃一碗面条和一些蔬菜。
考查名词。fish“鱼肉”,不可数名词,排除A;vegetable“蔬菜”,可数名词,此处应用名词复数,排除D;glass“杯”,可数名词,two后应加名词复数,排除B。故选C。
13.—Mary, are you similar ________ your best friend?
—No. In fact, we’re quite different ________ each other.
A.to; to B.from; to C.to; from D.from; from
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——玛丽,你和你最好的朋友相似吗?——不。事实上,我们彼此很不一样。
考查形容词短语。根据“similar”可知,上句是说和最好的朋友相似,应用be similar to“与……相似”;根据答语“No”可知,下句是说彼此不同,应用be different from“与……不同”。故选C。
14.—Your coat looks nice. Is it __________ cotton?
—Yes. It’s __________ Shanghai.
A.made of; made by B.made of; made in
C.made from; made by D.made for; made in
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你的外套很好看。它是用棉花做的吗?——是。它是上海制造的。
考查动词短语。Be made of 由……制成(从做成的物品上可看出原料), be made from由……制成(从做成的物品上可不出原料), be made in 某物生产于某地。第一空,外套可以看出制作材料是棉花,用be made of;第二空指在上海制造,用be made in。故选B。
15.Where ________ elephants ________?
A.do; from B.are; come from C.do; be from D.are; from
【答案】D
【详解】句意:大象来自哪里?
考查动词短语和特殊疑问句。be from和come from表示“来自”,排除A和B,特殊疑问句时,助动词或be动词提到主语前。故选D。
第二部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Sometimes animals can help people a lot. I am in a busy neighborhood (社区). And I 16 in a tall building. There are ten 17 in the building and I am on the fourth floor.
I have a 18 . She is Grandma, Li and she’s seventy. She lives next to me. Her husband died many years ago and she has no children. She likes 19 so she keeps a dog in her house. She loves it very much and always 20 it by herself. The dog, is also 21 her. And it is very quiet and seldom barks. I often 22 Grandma Li when I am free. Sometimes I play with the dog for a long time.
Last night, when I was asleep, it was 23 that the dog kept barking outside my house. Then I thought there might be something wrong in Grandma Li’s house. So I opened the door 24 . As soon as I came out, I saw a lot of smoke coming from the window of her house. The house must be on fire. I made a call and then the firemen came. They put out the fire and Grandma Li was 25 . Luckily, she was not badly hurt.
16.A.work B.live C.study D.appear
17.A.windows B.rooms C.floors D.doors
18.A.worker B.neighbour C.classmate D.student
19.A.friends B.children C.flowers D.pets
20.A.looks after B.looks up C.looks for D.looks around
21.A.good at B.different from C.friendly to D.strict about
22.A.visit B.prefer C.miss D.wake
23.A.helpful B.successful C.impossible D.unusual
24.A.excitedly B.happily C.slowly D.quickly
25.A.allowed B.saved C.encouraged D.killed
【答案】
16.B 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.A 21.C 22.A 23.D 24.D 25.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述动物帮助人类的故事。
16.句意:而且我住在一栋高楼里。
work工作;live居住;study学习;appear出现。根据“in a tall building”可知句子表达“住在一栋高楼里”,用动词“live”。故选B。
17.句意:这栋楼有十层,我在四楼。
windows窗户;rooms房间;floors楼层;doors门。根据“live on the fourth floor”可知表达“楼层”,用名词“floor”。故选C。
18.句意:我有一个邻居。
worker工人;neighbour邻居;classmate同学;student学生。根据“She is Grandma Li and she’s seventy. She lives next to me”可知表达“邻居”,用名词 “neighbor”。故选B。
19.句意:她非常喜欢宠物,所以在家里养了一只可爱的狗。
friends朋友;children孩子们;flowers花;pets宠物。根据“keeps a cute dog ”可知表达“喜欢宠物”,用名词“pets”。故选D。
20.句意:她很喜欢它,总是自己照顾它。
looks after照顾;looks up查阅;looks for寻找;looks around四周看。“it”指代的是前文提到的那只狗,根据“loves it”可知句子表达“自己照顾它”,用动词短语“looks after”。故选A。
21.句意:这只狗对她也很友好。
good at擅长;different from不同于;friendly to对……友好;strict about对……严厉。根据前文讲述李奶奶喜欢那只狗,以及“The dog is also”可知句子用“be friendly to”表达“对她友好”。故选C。
22.句意:我有空的时候经常去看她。
visit参观,拜访;prefer更喜欢;miss想念;wake醒来。根据“her when I am free”可知表达“去拜访她”,用动词“visit”。故选A。
23.句意:昨天晚上,我睡着了,那条狗在我家门口不停地叫,真是不寻常。
helpful有帮助的;successful成功的;impossible不可能的;unusual不寻常的。根据“the dog kept barking outside my house”可知句子表达“狗在房外面一直叫是不寻常的”,因为“And it is very quiet and seldom barks.”之前狗是很安静,几乎不吠叫的,用形容词“unusual”。故选D。
24.句意:所以我赶紧开门。
excitedly兴奋地;happily开心地;slowly缓慢地;quickly快地。根据“I thought there might be something wrong in Grandma Li’s house”可知,作者想奶奶家里可能出了什么事,因此马上开门。用副词“quickly”。故选D。
25.句意:他们扑灭了火,李奶奶得救了。
allowed允许;saved救;encouraged鼓励;killed杀。根据“Luckily, she was not badly hurt.”可知,李奶奶得救了,故选B。
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Humans have kept animals for thousands of years. Today, kids still like to go to the zoo. But do you think it’s right to keep animals in the zoo? Come and tell us how you think!
Mary
People do not have a right to catch and keep other animals—even if they are endangered (濒危的). Being an endangered animal doesn’t mean fewer rights. Besides, if people want to learn about animals, they can go to the nature or go online.
Sophia
Animals sometimes run out of their enclosures (围栏), putting themselves as well as people in danger. People getting too close to animals can also lead to something terrible. For example, a 17-year-old gorilla (大猩猩) was killed in 2016 when a kid fell into his enclosure. What a pity!
Jackie
Zoos help endangered animals a lot. In the nature, these animals might have trouble finding mates and having babies. So many zoos have breeding programs for endangered animals. Under the zoo keepers’ help, some endangered animals even go back to the nature again after learning how to catch food.
Li Ming
In a good zoo, the animals are never bored and they have plenty of space. People take good care of them. Zoos are also a good place to visit for a whole family. By watching the animals together, the family become close together, and it also helps to teach kids how important it is to save the animals!
13 15 9 10 10 16 17
26.According to Mary, people can ________ the endangered animals.
A.catch B.keep C.study D.kill
27.The example of the gorilla makes Sophia feel ________.
A.sorry B.interested C.lucky D.worried
28.The underlined word “breeding” means ________ in Chinese.
A.娱乐 B.锻炼 C.社交 D.繁殖
29.Which of the following sentence is TRUE?
A.Mary has the same idea as Jackie and Li Ming.
B.Zoos help teach kids the importance of animals.
C.All endangered animals will always stay in the zoo.
D.No one feels sad about life of the animals in the zoo.
30.We may find the article in ________ online.
A.School life B.Animals C.Health D.Travel
【答案】26.C 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.B
【导语】本文是几位同学就动物园是否该饲养动物发表自己的观点。
26.推理判断题。根据“People do not have a right to catch and keep other animals—even if they are endangered (濒危的). ”和“Besides, if people want to learn about animals, they can go to the nature or go online.”可知,玛丽认为人们没有权利去捕捉和饲养其他动物,即使它们濒临灭绝;此外,如果人们想了解动物,他们可以去大自然或上网。由此推知,玛丽认为人们可以研究濒危动物。故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据“For example, a 17-year-old gorilla (大猩猩) was killed in 2016 when a kid fell into his enclosure. What a pity!”可知,大猩猩被杀害的例子让索菲亚感觉很遗憾。故选A。
28.词义猜测题。根据“In the nature, these animals might have trouble finding mates and having babies.”可知,在自然界中,濒危动词动物可能很难找到配偶和生育后代,但动物园的繁殖计划可以帮助濒危动物繁殖;由此推知,“breeding”的含义为“繁殖”,故选D。
29.细节理解题。根据“By watching the animals together, the family become close together, and it also helps to teach kids how important it is to save the animals!”可知,动物园能够帮助孩子们认识到动物的重要性。故选B。
30.推理判断题。根据“But do you think it’s right to keep animals in the zoo? Come and tell us how you think!”和全文可知,本文主要讨论动物园饲养动物的问题;推知该篇文章可以在“动物”专栏看到。故选B。
B
Do you have any pets? Are your pets small or big? Some people like keeping cats and dogs. Some people like keeping big pets like tigers and lions. Does that sound scary?
Zhao Min is from Beijing, China. She has a pet dog. It’s only one year old. It’s very cute and it can dance to music. She often plays with it when she’s free.
Peter from Brazil has a tiger at home. The tiger lives with his family. It even eats and swims with the family.
Anna from South Africa has a big animal, too. The animal looks scary, but it is very friendly. It loves sitting on the sofa and watching TV with Anna. What is it? It’s a lion. The lion is not Anna’s only pet. She also has a leopard at home.
31.What can Zhao Min’s pet do?
A.Fly. B.Dance. C.Sing. D.Draw.
32.Peter’s pet is a _________.
A. B. C. D.
33.Which of the following is NOT true about Anna’s lion?
A.It looks scary. B.It is Anna’s only pet.
C.It is very friendly. D.It likes watching TV.
34.From the passage, we can infer (推断) the “leopard” is a kind of _________.
A.fruit B.vegetable C.animal D.sport
35.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Let’s Save the Animals B.People and Their Pets
C.Don’t Be Afraid of Big Animals D.How to Keep a Big Pet
【答案】31.B 32.C 33.B 34.C 35.B
【导语】本文主要介绍有的人喜欢养猫狗作为宠物,有的人喜欢养老虎狮子作为宠物,并详细介绍三位养宠物的人以及他们的宠物。
31.细节理解题。根据第二段“It’s very cute and it can dance to music.”可知,Zhao Min的宠物会跟着音乐跳舞。故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据第三段“Peter from Brazil has a tiger at home.”可知,Peter的宠物是一只老虎。故选C。
33.细节理解题。根据第四段“The lion is not the only pet of Anna’s.”可知,狮子不是Anna唯一的宠物。故选B。
34.推理判断题。根据“Anna from South Africa has a big animal, too.”和段落大意可知,Anna有一只大动物,是一只狮子,再根据“also也”推断“leopard”也是动物。故选C。
35.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍人们养的宠物,选项B“人们和他们的宠物”是最佳标题。故选B。
C
I sat in my car and watched dolphins swim in the sea. It was so interesting. Suddenly I saw more and more dolphins become beached (搁浅) after the tide (潮水) went out. That was too dangerous. Those dolphins needed help—and fast.
I didn’t think too much. I jumped off my car and ran to them. I first called the police, but their hands were far and away. I couldn’t see a person nearby. For those dolphins, it was a life-or-death time. Not knowing what to do, I turned to the Internet for help, hoping people nearby could see my message and come to rescue (营救) those lovely animals.
Minutes later, three boys of a nearby school were the first to arrive. It was like light piercing the darkness. Then more and more people arrived after that. With the help of fishermen, about 40 volunteers (志愿者) took smaller dolphins to deeper waters.
To everyone’s surprise, no dolphin left after it got free. The dolphins stayed in the water before the rescue was finished. When all 16 dolphins were set free, they soon went back to their sea home together.
It warned me that the dolphins helped each other in face of difficulty. Our volunteer group is the same as the dolphins. On a cold November day, nobody was afraid to get wet or dirty. We tried our best to save the dolphins and keep the rescue in order and keep the safety of everybody. I will never forget it.
36.The writer turned to the Internet ________.
A.to make other people happy B.to get quick help for the dolphins
C.because the police didn’t answer her phone D.to make more people see the dolphins and tide
37.The underlined word “piercing” in Paragraph 3 means “________”.
A.导致 B.笼罩 C.升起 D.穿透
38.What does the last paragraph want to tell us?
A.All roads lead (带路) to Rome. B.Nothing brave (勇敢), nothing have.
C.Many hands make light work. D.Action (行动) speaks louder (响亮) than words.
39.How did the writer’s feelings change (感觉变化) in the story?
A.Happy→sad→surprised. B.Scared→worried→nervous (紧张).
C.Excited→nervous→warm. D.Happy→scared→sad.
40.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The volunteers weren’t afraid to get wet or dirty.
B.Some dolphins left before all the dolphins got free.
C.The dolphins were dangerous before the tide went out.
D.The fishermen were the first to arrive to save the dolphins.
【答案】36.B 37.D 38.C 39.C 40.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在海边看到越来越多的海豚被搁浅, 于是通过网络呼吁志愿者前来救援;最终成功地解救了搁浅的海豚。
36.细节理解题。根据文中“Not knowing what to do, I turned to the Internet for help, hoping people nearby could see my message and come to rescue (营救) those lovely animals.”可知,在不知道该怎么办时候, 作者救助于互联网,希望附近的人能看到他的信息并且过来营救。 故选B。
37.词义猜测题。根据文中“Minutes later, three boys of a nearby school were the first to arrive. It was like light piercing the darkness.”可推断,三个孩子的到来就像光穿透了黑暗一样;“piercing”意为“穿透”。故选D。
38. 推理判断题。根据文中“On a cold November day, nobody was afraid to get wet or dirty. We tried our best to save the dolphins and keep the rescue in order and keep the safety of everybody.”可知,这一段高度评价了志愿者们的通力合作去拯救海豚,意在告诉我们人多力量大。 故选C。
39.推理判断题。根据文中“I sat in my car and watched dolphins swim in the sea. It was so interesting.”可知作者一开始看到海豚是兴奋的;根据“That was too dangerous. Those dolphins needed help—and fast.”可知看到海豚搁浅后,作者变得紧张起来;根据“It warned me that the dolphins helped each other in face of difficulty.”可知看到海豚的互帮互助,作者感到温暖。故选C。
40. 细节理解题。根据文中“On a cold November day, nobody was afraid to get wet or dirty.”可知,没有人害怕被弄湿或弄脏。故选A。
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共45分)
第四部分 用所给词的正确形式填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
41.There are many (fox) in the forest.
【答案】foxes
【详解】句意:在森林里有很多狐狸。根据空前many“很多”可知,空处应用名词复数,fox“狐狸”,单数可数名词,复数为foxes。故填foxes。
42.Here (you) can see many monkeys.
【答案】you
【详解】句意:在这里你可以看到许多猴子。句中缺少主语,can前用人称代词主格you表示“你”,作主语。故填you。
43.These animals (be) very friendly.
【答案】are
【详解】句意:这些动物非常友好。根据“These animals...”可知,主语为复数,时态为一般现在时,be动词需用复数形式,be动词的复数形式为are。故填are。
44.We like (koala) because they are lovely.
【答案】koalas
【详解】句意:我们喜欢考拉,因为它们很可爱。koala“考拉”。根据“they are...”可知,此处应用名词复数。故填koalas。
45.I must learn English well because I know the (important) of learning English.
【答案】importance
【详解】句意:我必须学好英语,因为我知道学习英语的重要性。根据“the ... of”可知,空处填名词形式,the importance of“……的重要性”。故填importance。
46.There (be) some lions in the zoo.
【答案】are
【详解】句意:动物园里有一些狮子。根据“There...some lions”可知,此句是there be句型,其结构是“There be+主语+地点/时间状语”,遵循就近原则,some lions是复数形式,时态为一般现在时,所以be动词用are。故填are。
47.She can see and has great (hear).
【答案】hearing
【详解】句意:她可以看到并且听觉很好。根据句意和提示词可知,此处表达听觉很好,形容词great后接名词,hear的名词是hearing,不可数名词,作宾语。故填hearing。
48.Henry is a (friend) boy and everyone wants to be friends with him.
【答案】friendly
【详解】句意:亨利是个友好的男孩,每个人都想和他做朋友。空处修饰名词boy,用形容词friendly“友好的”作定语。故填friendly。
49.This boy is a great (swim) and gets many swimming gold medals for China.
【答案】swimmer
【详解】句意:这个男孩是一名优秀的游泳运动员,并为中国获得了很多游泳金牌。根据“This boy is a great...”可知,此处指这位男孩是一名游泳运动员,swimmer表示“游泳者,游泳运动员”,且空前有冠词a,此处表示单数。故填swimmer。
50.As tigers mostly live in Asia, they have become a (culture) symbol of Eastern countries.
【答案】cultural
【详解】句意:由于老虎主要生活在亚洲,它们已经成为东方国家的文化象征。空处应用形容词修饰symbol,culture是名词,意为“文化”,其形容词形式为cultural,意为“文化的”。故填 cultural。
第五部分 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
51.我爷爷总是亲自照顾他的鸟。
My grandfather always his birds by himself.
【答案】 looks after
【详解】根据中文提示和空格数可知,此处应使用动词短语look after“照顾,照料”;根据“My grandfather always ... his birds by himself.”可知,这句话的时态是一般现在时,主语My grandfather是第三人称单数,此处需要用动词三单形式。故填looks;after。
52.大象是泰国人生活和文化的一个重要部分。然而现在它们正处于危险之中。
Elephants are part of Thai life and culture. , they are now.
【答案】 an important However in danger
【详解】根据汉语提示及“Elephants are...part of Thai life and culture. ..., they are...now.”可知,此题缺少一个重要,然而和处于危险之中。important“重要的”,是元音音素发音,故“一个”用“an”表示;however“然而”,表转折;in danger“处于危险之中”。故填an;important;However;in;danger。
53.这件衬衫是棉制的,而且非常舒服。
The shirt cotton and it is very comfortable.
【答案】 is made of
【详解】此处可以看出原材料,用结构be made of,句子用一般现在时,主语是名词单数,be动词用is。故填is;made;of。
54.我最好的朋友在北京,我们通过微信互相保持联系。
My best friend is in Beijing and we stay in touch with by WeChat.
【答案】 one/each another/other
【详解】one another/each other的意思都是“互相”。故填one/each;another/other。
55.大象在某些方面像我们。它们很喜欢在水里嬉戏。
Elephants are us some . They are very in the water.
【答案】 like in ways playful
【详解】中英文对照可知,第一个空格处缺少“像”介词,like意为“像”;在某些方面:in some ways;playful表示“爱嬉戏的”,形容词作表语。故填like;in;ways;playful。
第六部分 短文填空(共10小题;满分10分)
There are many different 56 (kind) of animals in the zoo. We can see the zookeepers (饲养员) give them food to eat. They don’t need to 57 (find) food. They just eat, walk 58 sleep all day. So many of us think that the animals there are happy. But most of them are sad. 59 ? Because they are not free!
Animals like elephants, 60 (monkey) and tigers usually live freely and 61 (happy) in the forests or mountains. For example, tigers run, jump and 62 (play) with their kids and catch (捉) small animals for food. But now they have to stay in the small rooms in the zoo. 63 (they) life in the zoo is different 64 that in the forest. Now most of us think more animals should 65 (go) back to the forests.
【答案】
56.kinds 57.find 58.and 59.Why 60.monkeys 61.happily 62.play 63.Their 64.from 65.go
【导语】本文主要介绍了动物园里动物的情况。
56.句意:动物园里有许多不同种类的动物。different kinds of“不同种类的”,固定搭配。故填kinds。
57.句意:它们不需要找食物。need to do“需要做某事”,空处用动词原形。故填find。
58.句意:它们整天只是吃饭、走路和睡觉。根据“eat, walk...sleep”可知,空处前后是并列关系,用and连接。故填and。
59.句意:为什么?根据“Because they are not free!”可知,应询问为什么,why“为什么”,句首字母大写。故填Why。
60.句意:大象、猴子和老虎等动物通常在森林或山区自由快乐地生活。monkey“猴子”,根据空前elephants及空后tigers可知,此处应用复数形式。故填monkeys。
61.句意:大象、猴子和老虎等动物通常在森林或山区自由快乐地生活。空处修饰动词live用副词形式happily“快乐地”。故填happily。
62.句意:例如,老虎会跑、跳、和它们的孩子玩耍,还会抓小动物当食物。play“玩”,根据空前run和jump可知,空处用动词原形。故填play。
63.句意:它们在动物园的生活和在森林里的生活不同。空处修饰名词life用形容词性物主代词their“它们的”,句首字母大写。故填Their。
64.句意:它们在动物园的生活和在森林里的生活不同。be different from“与……不同”,固定搭配。故填from。
65.句意:现在我们大多数人认为应该让更多的动物回到森林里。情态动词should后面加动词原形。故填go。
第七部分 书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
66.假设你是动物园的工作人员,今天你需要带几位外国游客看一只名叫福福的熊猫。请根据表格中的信息,写一篇英语导游词,向游客们介绍福福。
姓名
福福
年龄
3岁
习性
能自己觅食,喜欢吃竹子;它每天需要约14小时的睡眠
爱好
它喜欢爬树……
性格
它很友好,而且很可爱
寿命
在工作人员的帮助下,它的寿命可超过20岁
要求:
1.必须包含上述要点,可适当发挥;
2.词数60—80。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
A lovely panda
Hi, everyone! Here you can see a panda called Fufu. ____________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
A lovely panda
Hi, everyone! Here you can see a panda called Fufu.
Fufu is three years old. It’s very young, but it can find food by itself. It likes eating bamboo very much. It sleeps a lot. It needs to sleep about 14 hours a day. It likes climbing trees and playing with its friends. It always has fun when it plays with them. Fufu is very friendly and cute. With the workers’ help, it can live over 20 years!
A lot of people love Fufu. Do you like it?
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为一般现在时;
③提示:根据提示内容介绍熊猫福福的相关信息,适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题;
第二步,根据表格内容详细介绍熊猫福福的相关信息;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①need to do sth.需要做某事
②with one’s help在某人的帮助下
[高分句型]
It always has fun when it plays with them. (时间状语从句)
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2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版2024)
Unit 1 Animal friends【刷易错】(模块易错检测练)
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:100分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:Unit 1。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题 共55分)
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—________ do you like Mr Li?
—Because his classes are very interesting.
A.What B.Who C.How D.Why
2.—________ piano is this?
— My mother’s.
A.Who B.Where C.How D.Whose
3.Miss Read is good ___________ music. She can be good ___________ children in the music club. She thinks music is good ___________ our health, too.
A.at; to; with B.with; at; for C.at; with; for
4.Mary often eats ________ food, so she is ________ fat now.
A.too much, much too B.too many, many too
C.much too, too much D.many too, too many
5.The students are in good manners and they always keep ________ in the library.
A.quiet B.quietly C.noisy D.noisily
6.—Are there any good ways to save water, Miss Wang?
—Many. , turn off the tap when brushing your teeth.
A.Such as B.At first C.However D.For example
7.—________ does your father go to work on Monday?
—At half past eight.
A.Where B.Why C.What D.What time
8.— ________ do you go to school?
—I go to school by bus.
A.When B.Where C.How
9.The building ________ beautiful. It ________ a colorful ball.
A.looks, looks like B.looks like, looks
C.looks for, looks up D.looks at, looks after
10.Let’s have some________ and ________ after the basketball game.
A.chicken; egg B.chickens; egg C.chickens; eggs D.chicken; eggs
11.Last week I went to Mr. Black’s farm and I saw many cows and ________.
A.sheep B.chicken C.horse D.carrot
12.Simon and Mike would like ________ and some ________ for lunch.
A.a cup of coffee; fishes
B.two glass of milk; noodles
C.a bowl of noodles; vegetables
D.a bowl of noodle; vegetable
13.—Mary, are you similar ________ your best friend?
—No. In fact, we’re quite different ________ each other.
A.to; to B.from; to C.to; from D.from; from
14.—Your coat looks nice. Is it __________ cotton?
—Yes. It’s __________ Shanghai.
A.made of; made by B.made of; made in
C.made from; made by D.made for; made in
15.Where ________ elephants ________?
A.do; from B.are; come from C.do; be from D.are; from
第二部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Sometimes animals can help people a lot. I am in a busy neighborhood (社区). And I 16 in a tall building. There are ten 17 in the building and I am on the fourth floor.
I have a 18 . She is Grandma, Li and she’s seventy. She lives next to me. Her husband died many years ago and she has no children. She likes 19 so she keeps a dog in her house. She loves it very much and always 20 it by herself. The dog, is also 21 her. And it is very quiet and seldom barks. I often 22 Grandma Li when I am free. Sometimes I play with the dog for a long time.
Last night, when I was asleep, it was 23 that the dog kept barking outside my house. Then I thought there might be something wrong in Grandma Li’s house. So I opened the door 24 . As soon as I came out, I saw a lot of smoke coming from the window of her house. The house must be on fire. I made a call and then the firemen came. They put out the fire and Grandma Li was 25 . Luckily, she was not badly hurt.
16.A.work B.live C.study D.appear
17.A.windows B.rooms C.floors D.doors
18.A.worker B.neighbour C.classmate D.student
19.A.friends B.children C.flowers D.pets
20.A.looks after B.looks up C.looks for D.looks around
21.A.good at B.different from C.friendly to D.strict about
22.A.visit B.prefer C.miss D.wake
23.A.helpful B.successful C.impossible D.unusual
24.A.excitedly B.happily C.slowly D.quickly
25.A.allowed B.saved C.encouraged D.killed
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Humans have kept animals for thousands of years. Today, kids still like to go to the zoo. But do you think it’s right to keep animals in the zoo? Come and tell us how you think!
Mary
People do not have a right to catch and keep other animals—even if they are endangered (濒危的). Being an endangered animal doesn’t mean fewer rights. Besides, if people want to learn about animals, they can go to the nature or go online.
Sophia
Animals sometimes run out of their enclosures (围栏), putting themselves as well as people in danger. People getting too close to animals can also lead to something terrible. For example, a 17-year-old gorilla (大猩猩) was killed in 2016 when a kid fell into his enclosure. What a pity!
Jackie
Zoos help endangered animals a lot. In the nature, these animals might have trouble finding mates and having babies. So many zoos have breeding programs for endangered animals. Under the zoo keepers’ help, some endangered animals even go back to the nature again after learning how to catch food.
Li Ming
In a good zoo, the animals are never bored and they have plenty of space. People take good care of them. Zoos are also a good place to visit for a whole family. By watching the animals together, the family become close together, and it also helps to teach kids how important it is to save the animals!
13 15 9 10 10 16 17
26.According to Mary, people can ________ the endangered animals.
A.catch B.keep C.study D.kill
27.The example of the gorilla makes Sophia feel ________.
A.sorry B.interested C.lucky D.worried
28.The underlined word “breeding” means ________ in Chinese.
A.娱乐 B.锻炼 C.社交 D.繁殖
29.Which of the following sentence is TRUE?
A.Mary has the same idea as Jackie and Li Ming.
B.Zoos help teach kids the importance of animals.
C.All endangered animals will always stay in the zoo.
D.No one feels sad about life of the animals in the zoo.
30.We may find the article in ________ online.
A.School life B.Animals C.Health D.Travel
B
Do you have any pets? Are your pets small or big? Some people like keeping cats and dogs. Some people like keeping big pets like tigers and lions. Does that sound scary?
Zhao Min is from Beijing, China. She has a pet dog. It’s only one year old. It’s very cute and it can dance to music. She often plays with it when she’s free.
Peter from Brazil has a tiger at home. The tiger lives with his family. It even eats and swims with the family.
Anna from South Africa has a big animal, too. The animal looks scary, but it is very friendly. It loves sitting on the sofa and watching TV with Anna. What is it? It’s a lion. The lion is not Anna’s only pet. She also has a leopard at home.
31.What can Zhao Min’s pet do?
A.Fly. B.Dance. C.Sing. D.Draw.
32.Peter’s pet is a _________.
A. B. C. D.
33.Which of the following is NOT true about Anna’s lion?
A.It looks scary. B.It is Anna’s only pet.
C.It is very friendly. D.It likes watching TV.
34.From the passage, we can infer (推断) the “leopard” is a kind of _________.
A.fruit B.vegetable C.animal D.sport
35.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Let’s Save the Animals B.People and Their Pets
C.Don’t Be Afraid of Big Animals D.How to Keep a Big Pet
C
I sat in my car and watched dolphins swim in the sea. It was so interesting. Suddenly I saw more and more dolphins become beached (搁浅) after the tide (潮水) went out. That was too dangerous. Those dolphins needed help—and fast.
I didn’t think too much. I jumped off my car and ran to them. I first called the police, but their hands were far and away. I couldn’t see a person nearby. For those dolphins, it was a life-or-death time. Not knowing what to do, I turned to the Internet for help, hoping people nearby could see my message and come to rescue (营救) those lovely animals.
Minutes later, three boys of a nearby school were the first to arrive. It was like light piercing the darkness. Then more and more people arrived after that. With the help of fishermen, about 40 volunteers (志愿者) took smaller dolphins to deeper waters.
To everyone’s surprise, no dolphin left after it got free. The dolphins stayed in the water before the rescue was finished. When all 16 dolphins were set free, they soon went back to their sea home together.
It warned me that the dolphins helped each other in face of difficulty. Our volunteer group is the same as the dolphins. On a cold November day, nobody was afraid to get wet or dirty. We tried our best to save the dolphins and keep the rescue in order and keep the safety of everybody. I will never forget it.
36.The writer turned to the Internet ________.
A.to make other people happy B.to get quick help for the dolphins
C.because the police didn’t answer her phone D.to make more people see the dolphins and tide
37.The underlined word “piercing” in Paragraph 3 means “________”.
A.导致 B.笼罩 C.升起 D.穿透
38.What does the last paragraph want to tell us?
A.All roads lead (带路) to Rome. B.Nothing brave (勇敢), nothing have.
C.Many hands make light work. D.Action (行动) speaks louder (响亮) than words.
39.How did the writer’s feelings change (感觉变化) in the story?
A.Happy→sad→surprised. B.Scared→worried→nervous (紧张).
C.Excited→nervous→warm. D.Happy→scared→sad.
40.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The volunteers weren’t afraid to get wet or dirty.
B.Some dolphins left before all the dolphins got free.
C.The dolphins were dangerous before the tide went out.
D.The fishermen were the first to arrive to save the dolphins.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共45分)
第四部分 用所给词的正确形式填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
41.There are many (fox) in the forest.
42.Here (you) can see many monkeys.
43.These animals (be) very friendly.
44.We like (koala) because they are lovely.
45.I must learn English well because I know the (important) of learning English.
46.There (be) some lions in the zoo.
47.She can see and has great (hear).
48.Henry is a (friend) boy and everyone wants to be friends with him.
49.This boy is a great (swim) and gets many swimming gold medals for China.
50.As tigers mostly live in Asia, they have become a (culture) symbol of Eastern countries.
第五部分 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
51.我爷爷总是亲自照顾他的鸟。
My grandfather always his birds by himself.
52.大象是泰国人生活和文化的一个重要部分。然而现在它们正处于危险之中。
Elephants are part of Thai life and culture. , they are now.
53.这件衬衫是棉制的,而且非常舒服。
The shirt cotton and it is very comfortable.
54.我最好的朋友在北京,我们通过微信互相保持联系。
My best friend is in Beijing and we stay in touch with by WeChat.
55.大象在某些方面像我们。它们很喜欢在水里嬉戏。
Elephants are us some . They are very in the water.
第六部分 短文填空(共10小题;满分10分)
There are many different 56 (kind) of animals in the zoo. We can see the zookeepers (饲养员) give them food to eat. They don’t need to 57 (find) food. They just eat, walk 58 sleep all day. So many of us think that the animals there are happy. But most of them are sad. 59 ? Because they are not free!
Animals like elephants, 60 (monkey) and tigers usually live freely and 61 (happy) in the forests or mountains. For example, tigers run, jump and 62 (play) with their kids and catch (捉) small animals for food. But now they have to stay in the small rooms in the zoo. 63 (they) life in the zoo is different 64 that in the forest. Now most of us think more animals should 65 (go) back to the forests.
第七部分 书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
66.假设你是动物园的工作人员,今天你需要带几位外国游客看一只名叫福福的熊猫。请根据表格中的信息,写一篇英语导游词,向游客们介绍福福。
姓名
福福
年龄
3岁
习性
能自己觅食,喜欢吃竹子;它每天需要约14小时的睡眠
爱好
它喜欢爬树……
性格
它很友好,而且很可爱
寿命
在工作人员的帮助下,它的寿命可超过20岁
要求:
1.必须包含上述要点,可适当发挥;
2.词数60—80。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
A lovely panda
Hi, everyone! Here you can see a panda called Fufu. ____________________________________________
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