Unit 2 Body Language单元话题阅读还原练习-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（沪教牛津版）

Unit 2 Body Language 单元话题阅读还原练习 基础语篇巩固练 （22-23八年级下·广东深圳·期末）以下是一篇文章，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Body language is an important form of communication. 1 Instead, it sends messages by facial expression, gestures and so on. Body language is used differently in different cultures. 2 However, this isn’t common in Eastern culture. Sometimes, people think they know about the body language customs of certain cultures, but in fact they don’t know enough. 3 In many European culture, women and children are kissed on each cheek by family members or friends when they meet in the street. 4 In the Middle East, you must be careful about your feet. It is not polite to show the bottom of your shoe when you rest (放) one leg on top of the other. 5 So, as we can see, body language is just as important as the spoken language when we communicate with people from other cultures. A．It is also not polite to touch people with your shoes. B．Different body language can also mean the same meaning. C．This kind of language is not communicated by words. D．Take kissing as an example. E．But as for two men, they usually shake hands and put their free hand on each other’s shoulders. F．For example, in some western cultures, people shrug (耸起) their shoulders to show they don’t understand or they don’t care about something. （22-23八年级下·广东深圳·期中）请阅读全文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 You frown when you are unhappy. Your parents give you a thumbs-up for good grades. Soccer players high-five after a goal. 1 It uses the movement or position of your body. The way you stand, your hand gestures, the look on your face—these are all ways to communicate without words. According to US scientist Edward T. Hall, in a conversation between two people, 65 percent of communication is done through body language. 2 For example, if your friend asks you to come on a picnic, you give him an “OK” gesture to say “yes”. Sometimes, your words say one thing but your body language says another. 3 However, just like spoken language, body language isn’t universal. 4 In some Asian countries, it is rude to look straight at a person while you are talking to him or her while in the US and Europe, eye contact means you are interested in what someone is saying. Another example is greetings. In some Asian cultures, it’s common to bow one’s head or body. 5 Maoris (毛利人)，the native people of New Zealand, touch noses as a greeting. So before you travel, you may want to brush up (温习) on body language. A．You may touch your face unconsciously (潜意识地) while telling a lie. B．In some cases, you can express yourself without any words at all. C．Here is some advice on how to improve your body language. D．These are examples of body language. E．However, in European countries, people may kiss each other’s cheeks. F．It can have a totally different meaning in different cultures. （21-22八年级下·广东深圳·期中）Making eye contact during talks is very important. 1 In fact, making good eye contact is one of the social skills（社交技能）everyone should work on. It makes people remember you. 2 If you want to make them remember you, what can you do? Making and keeping eye contact with them can help you make a good and strong impression on others easily. It makes people trust you. 3 If you don’t do it or you keep breaking eye contact to look around, they will think you are worried or scared and question what you are saying. It helps you act well. When you notice someone is looking at you, you’ll become more aware of your actions. 4 Taking note of your actions is a good thing. It can make you act well. It lets people know what you are saying clearly. 5 But if you keep eye contact with your listeners, you’ll speak more slowly and it will make them hear you more clearly and understand you better. A．You may meet many people every day. B．It helps to build good relationships with others. C．You may look around to see if there’s something wrong with you. D．They will believe what you are saying if you make eye contact with them. E．When talking to others, you want to speak in a way you are comfortable with. F．When you have to talk to strangers, it can help you become sure about yourself. （21-22八年级下·广东深圳·期中）Do you use hand gestures when you talk? Do you open your mouth wide when you are surprised? These are examples of body language. How important can it be? Body language does not use words. 1 . According to American scientist Edward T. Hall, in a conversation between two people, 65 percent of communication is body language. In some cases, you can even express yourself without words. For example, your friend asks you to join him in a picnic. 2 . Sometimes, your words say one thing, but your body language says another. 3 . In different cultures, the same body language means different things. In the USA, making eye contact with someone means you are interested in what the person is saying. 4 . Sometimes, different body language expresses the same meaning. Take “hello” for example. 5 . Japanese people bow. Maoris (毛利人) in New Zealand, however, touch noses as greeting. Body language is important for teenagers. Understanding this language helps you to communicate better with others. A．French people kiss cheeks to say hello. B．You may do things unconsciously (无意识地) like touching your face while telling a lie. C．While in some Asian countries, it is rude to look into a person’s eyes during a conversation. D．You give him an “OK” gesture to say: “Yes, sounds great!” E．It uses the movement or position of your body to show certain meanings. F．However, “he opened his eyes wide” is used to express anger in Chinese but in English it means surprise. （23-24八年级下·广东广州·期中）阅读短文及文后A—E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Jimmy is a delivery man in England. He goes to a neighborhood twice a week. 1 8-year-old Mary is one of his friends. Mary loves her friend very much. Every time she sees Jimmy, the little girl gives him a very warm welcome. However, Jimmy has trouble communicating with Mary because he is deaf. 2 For example, the girl drew Jimmy a picture, and he happily showed it on his car. Recently, Mary wanted to give her friend a big surprise. She decided to learn sign language. 3 When Jimmy saw the signs, he was touched and replied, “Good morning. Have a good day!” Mary’s mom, Amy, caught their friendly interaction (互动) on video and shared it online. 4 He also hoped the video would inspire more people to learn sign language, put smiles on more faces and bring more people together. 5 They said that they would try to learn sign language in order to understand deaf people well. A．Many people watched the video. B．And he has developed a close friendship with the people there. C．In the video Jimmy said he truly found happiness in Mary’s action. D．Although there are difficulties, Mary always finds a way to show her kindness. E．She learned how to say “have a good day” in sign language and walked a mile to tell Jimmy that. （23-24八年级下·河南漯河·期中）A smile has many kinds of power. 1 A reporter has talked with some old people with a long life. He finds that most of them are cheerful, kind and happy. People say the smile is the most beautiful language (语言) in the world. It is also a personal card. 2 It can bring warmth to people and make them happy. When you meet somebody, smiling always means being friendly. Nobody will refuse to talk with a person with a smile on his face. 3 One of the important reasons is that he smiles a lot. When he talked about his successful experience, he said, “When I give other people a kind mile, they will return a kind smile to me. 4 ” As the old saying goes, “Life is like a mirror (镜子). 5 ” Keep smiling in life, and it will help you become a happy and healthy person. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。 A．If you smile to it, it will smile to you. B．There is an old man doing well in his business. C．Others say that a kind smile is like the sunshine. D．First of all, it does lots of good to your health. E．Then we can have a better understanding of each other. 重难语篇拔高练 （23-24八年级下·广东广州·期中）Why Should We Learn Body Language? In English classes, we spend a large amount of time studying grammar and learning new words. 1 Few of us, however, pay enough attention to body language. So body language is not important, is it? The answer is, “Yes”! As the old saying goes, “Actions speak louder than words.” 2 For example, shrug our shoulders, and, without a word, we’ve just said, “I don’t know.” Body language can help us stress what we are saying. It can help us express our true and inner feelings. Moreover, body language can help us find out if someone is lying. Often, people who are lying do not make eye contact. 3 Because they are uncomfortable with the conversation. In job interviews, the interviewers can sometimes judge the interviewee before he or she speaks. 4 It can show if you really care about your friends. Leaning forward into the conversation, for example, means you are interested in what is being said. Listening without making eye contact means you are not paying attention but are waiting for your turn to speak. Scientists have been studying body language for a long time. They say more than 70 percent of our messages are delivered through body language. Sometimes, body language is more accurate (精准的) than the words we use. So it is very important for us to learn body language. 5 We will find it easier to get a job. We will also have lasting friendships. A．We are less likely to be misunderstood by understanding body language. B．They may turn away or raise their shoulders. C．We work hard to improve our reading and listening skills. D．Sometimes we can communicate things even without a single word. E．Body language is also important in our personal lives. （23-24八年级下·广东深圳·期末）以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 When you’re meeting someone for the first time, how to make a good impression? 1 Shake hands confidently Weak handshakes can make you seem not confident at all. You won’t leave a good impression on anyone by hurting them. 2 As you shake the person’s hand, make eye contact with him to show you’re sure of yourself and interested in meeting him. Keep eye contact By keeping eye contact with the person you’re talking to, you’re letting him or her know that you re paying attention to what he or she is saying. Whenever there is a natural break in the conversation, feel free to have a look at something else. 3 Keep your hands still(静止的) 4 Try to keep your hands still, avoid touching your hair or adjusting with your clothes, which shows you are afraid or not confident. Spread your feet wider Standing with your feet close together or crossed can show that you are so nervous. 5 It can tell everyone around you that you feel sure of yourself. A．So your handshake should not be too hard. B．Eye contact is good, but looking at others all the time can be impolite! C．Instead, it’s better to stand with your feet apart in a “power pose”. D．You can show your confidence through body language. E．When people are nervous, they will move their hands. F．Shaking hands can show your confidence, respect, and love. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 Body Language 单元话题阅读还原练习 基础语篇巩固练 （22-23八年级下·广东深圳·期末）以下是一篇文章，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Body language is an important form of communication. 1 Instead, it sends messages by facial expression, gestures and so on. Body language is used differently in different cultures. 2 However, this isn’t common in Eastern culture. Sometimes, people think they know about the body language customs of certain cultures, but in fact they don’t know enough. 3 In many European culture, women and children are kissed on each cheek by family members or friends when they meet in the street. 4 In the Middle East, you must be careful about your feet. It is not polite to show the bottom of your shoe when you rest (放) one leg on top of the other. 5 So, as we can see, body language is just as important as the spoken language when we communicate with people from other cultures. A．It is also not polite to touch people with your shoes. B．Different body language can also mean the same meaning. C．This kind of language is not communicated by words. D．Take kissing as an example. E．But as for two men, they usually shake hands and put their free hand on each other’s shoulders. F．For example, in some western cultures, people shrug (耸起) their shoulders to show they don’t understand or they don’t care about something. 【答案】1．C 2．F 3．D 4．E 5．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了肢体语言是一种重要的沟通形式。 1．根据下文“Instead, it sends messages by facial expression, gestures and so on.”可知，肢体语言是以面部表情、手势等方式来发送信息。C项“这种语言不是靠文字交流的”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据上文“Body language is used differently in different cultures.”以及下文“However, this isn’t common in Eastern culture.”可知，肢体语言在不同的文化中使用不同，并在此处举出了一个例子，F项“例如，在一些西方文化中，人们耸耸肩表示他们不理解或不在乎某事”符合语境。故选F。 3．根据下文“In many European culture, women and children are kissed on each cheek by family members or friends when they meet in the street.” 可知，此处说的是“亲吻”。D项“以亲吻为例”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据上文“In many European culture, women and children are kissed on each cheek by family members or friends when they meet in the street.”可知，上文提到了妇女和儿童在与家人和朋友打招呼时的方式为亲吻，此处应是介绍男士打招呼的方式，E项“但是对于两个男人来说，他们通常会握手，并将空闲的手放在对方的肩膀上”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据上文“In the Middle East, you must be careful about your feet. It is not polite to show the bottom of your shoe when you rest (放) one leg on top of the other.”可知，此处应是讲述与脚或鞋相关的礼仪，A项“用鞋子碰别人也是不礼貌的”符合语境。故选A。 （22-23八年级下·广东深圳·期中）请阅读全文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 You frown when you are unhappy. Your parents give you a thumbs-up for good grades. Soccer players high-five after a goal. 1 It uses the movement or position of your body. The way you stand, your hand gestures, the look on your face—these are all ways to communicate without words. According to US scientist Edward T. Hall, in a conversation between two people, 65 percent of communication is done through body language. 2 For example, if your friend asks you to come on a picnic, you give him an “OK” gesture to say “yes”. Sometimes, your words say one thing but your body language says another. 3 However, just like spoken language, body language isn’t universal. 4 In some Asian countries, it is rude to look straight at a person while you are talking to him or her while in the US and Europe, eye contact means you are interested in what someone is saying. Another example is greetings. In some Asian cultures, it’s common to bow one’s head or body. 5 Maoris (毛利人)，the native people of New Zealand, touch noses as a greeting. So before you travel, you may want to brush up (温习) on body language. A．You may touch your face unconsciously (潜意识地) while telling a lie. B．In some cases, you can express yourself without any words at all. C．Here is some advice on how to improve your body language. D．These are examples of body language. E．However, in European countries, people may kiss each other’s cheeks. F．It can have a totally different meaning in different cultures. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 4．F 5．E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了不同地区不同情境下的肢体语言。 1．根据上文的举例“You frown when you are unhappy. Your parents give you a thumbs-up for good grades. Soccer players high-five after a goal.”可知，这里介绍了三个肢体语言的例子，结合下文“It uses the movement or position of your body.”可知，空处应是对这几个例子的概括，并引出下文，D项“这些都是肢体语言的例子。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“For example, if your friend asks you to come on a picnic, you give him an ‘OK’ gesture to say ‘yes’.”可知，这里是一个用肢体语言来表达想法的例子，B项“在某些情况下，你可以不需要任何语言来表达自己。”符合语境，故选B。 3．根据“Sometimes, your words say one thing but your body language says another.”（有时候，你的语言表达了一件事，但你的肢体语言却表达了另一件事。）可知，此处说的是“言行不一”，A项“在说谎的时候，你可能会无意识地触摸自己的脸。”符合语境，故选A。 4．根据“In some Asian countries, it is rude to look straight at a person while you are talking to him or her while in the US and Europe, eye contact means you are interested in what someone is saying.”可知，此处讲的是在不同国家某种肢体语言有不同的意义，F项“它在不同的文化中可能有完全不同的含义。”符合语境，故选F。 5．根据“Another example is greetings”可知，此处应是关于问候的例子，E项“然而，在欧洲国家，人们可能会亲吻对方的脸颊”符合语境，故选E。 （21-22八年级下·广东深圳·期中）Making eye contact during talks is very important. 1 In fact, making good eye contact is one of the social skills（社交技能）everyone should work on. It makes people remember you. 2 If you want to make them remember you, what can you do? Making and keeping eye contact with them can help you make a good and strong impression on others easily. It makes people trust you. 3 If you don’t do it or you keep breaking eye contact to look around, they will think you are worried or scared and question what you are saying. It helps you act well. When you notice someone is looking at you, you’ll become more aware of your actions. 4 Taking note of your actions is a good thing. It can make you act well. It lets people know what you are saying clearly. 5 But if you keep eye contact with your listeners, you’ll speak more slowly and it will make them hear you more clearly and understand you better. A．You may meet many people every day. B．It helps to build good relationships with others. C．You may look around to see if there’s something wrong with you. D．They will believe what you are saying if you make eye contact with them. E．When talking to others, you want to speak in a way you are comfortable with. F．When you have to talk to strangers, it can help you become sure about yourself. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了眼神交流的重要性。 1．根据“Making eye contact during talks is very important. ”可知，此处介绍眼神交流的重要性，B选项“它有助于与他人建立良好的关系”符合，故选B。 2．根据“It makes people remember you”及“If you want to make them remember you”可知，每天都会与许多人相遇，A选项“你每天可能会遇到很多人”符合，故选A。 3．根据“It makes people trust you”可知，此处提到了有关“信任”的内容，D选项“如果你和他们有眼神交流，他们就会相信你说的话”符合，故选D。 4．根据“When you notice someone is looking at you, you’ll become more aware of your actions”可知，当有人看你时，你应该看看自己是不是有什么问题，C选项“你可以四处看看，看看你是不是有什么问题”符合，故选C。 5．根据“But if you keep eye contact with your listeners, you’ll speak more slowly and it will make them hear you more clearly and understand you better”可知，保持眼神交流会让交流变得更舒服，E选项“当你和别人说话时，你想用一种你觉得舒服的方式说话”符合，故选E。 （21-22八年级下·广东深圳·期中）Do you use hand gestures when you talk? Do you open your mouth wide when you are surprised? These are examples of body language. How important can it be? Body language does not use words. 1 . According to American scientist Edward T. Hall, in a conversation between two people, 65 percent of communication is body language. In some cases, you can even express yourself without words. For example, your friend asks you to join him in a picnic. 2 . Sometimes, your words say one thing, but your body language says another. 3 . In different cultures, the same body language means different things. In the USA, making eye contact with someone means you are interested in what the person is saying. 4 . Sometimes, different body language expresses the same meaning. Take “hello” for example. 5 . Japanese people bow. Maoris (毛利人) in New Zealand, however, touch noses as greeting. Body language is important for teenagers. Understanding this language helps you to communicate better with others. A．French people kiss cheeks to say hello. B．You may do things unconsciously (无意识地) like touching your face while telling a lie. C．While in some Asian countries, it is rude to look into a person’s eyes during a conversation. D．You give him an “OK” gesture to say: “Yes, sounds great!” E．It uses the movement or position of your body to show certain meanings. F．However, “he opened his eyes wide” is used to express anger in Chinese but in English it means surprise. 【答案】1．E 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了肢体语言的重要性。 1．根据“Body language does not use words.”可知，此处介绍肢体语言，选项E“它用你身体的运动或位置来表达某种意思。”符合语境，故选E。 2．根据“In some cases, you can even express yourself without words. For example, your friend asks you to join him in a picnic.”可知，可以不用语言来表达自己，例如回应朋友去野餐的邀请，选项D“你给他一个‘OK’的手势说：‘是的，听起来很棒！’”符合语境，故选D。 3．根据“Sometimes, your words say one thing, but your body language says another.”可知，有时候，你的语言表达了一种意思，但你的肢体语言表达了另一种意思。选项B“你可能在说谎时做无意识的动作，比如摸脸。”符合语境，故选B。 4．根据“In different cultures, the same body language means different things. In the USA...”可知，此处介绍同一动作在不同文化中代表的意义不同，选项C“而在一些亚洲国家，与人交谈时直视对方的眼睛是不礼貌的。”符合语境，故选C。 5．根据“Sometimes, different body language expresses the same meaning. Take “hello” for example...Japanese people bow. Maoris (毛利人) in New Zealand, however, touch noses as greeting.”可知，介绍不同的肢体语言表达同种意思，此处在举例说明，选项A“法国人亲吻脸颊表示问候。”符合语境，故选A。 （23-24八年级下·广东广州·期中）阅读短文及文后A—E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Jimmy is a delivery man in England. He goes to a neighborhood twice a week. 1 8-year-old Mary is one of his friends. Mary loves her friend very much. Every time she sees Jimmy, the little girl gives him a very warm welcome. However, Jimmy has trouble communicating with Mary because he is deaf. 2 For example, the girl drew Jimmy a picture, and he happily showed it on his car. Recently, Mary wanted to give her friend a big surprise. She decided to learn sign language. 3 When Jimmy saw the signs, he was touched and replied, “Good morning. Have a good day!” Mary’s mom, Amy, caught their friendly interaction (互动) on video and shared it online. 4 He also hoped the video would inspire more people to learn sign language, put smiles on more faces and bring more people together. 5 They said that they would try to learn sign language in order to understand deaf people well. A．Many people watched the video. B．And he has developed a close friendship with the people there. C．In the video Jimmy said he truly found happiness in Mary’s action. D．Although there are difficulties, Mary always finds a way to show her kindness. E．She learned how to say “have a good day” in sign language and walked a mile to tell Jimmy that. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．E 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了耳聋的快递员吉米和八岁的女孩玛丽是好朋友，他们通过手语交流，玛丽的妈妈也把他们交流的视频发布到了网上，引起了很多人的关注。 1．根据“8-year-old Mary is one of his friends.”可知，他交了很多朋友，选项B“他与那里的人们建立了亲密的友谊。”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“For example, the girl drew Jimmy a picture, and he happily displayed (展示) it on his car.”可知，虽然他耳聋，但是他们找到了一些方法交流，选项D“尽管有困难，玛丽总是想办法表达她的善意。”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“When Jimmy saw the signs, he was touched and replied. ‘Good morning. Have a good day!’”可知，她学会了一些手语，选项E“她学会了用手语说‘祝你今天愉快’，并走了一英里告诉吉米。”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“Mary’s mom, Amy caught their friendly interaction (互动) on video and shared it online”可知，此处介绍了他的视频，选项C“在视频中，吉米说他真的从玛丽的行为中找到了快乐。”符合语境。故选C。 5．根据“They said that they would try to learn sign language in order to understand deaf people well.”可知，很多人看了他的视频，选项A“很多人观看了视频。”符合语境。故选A。 （23-24八年级下·河南漯河·期中）A smile has many kinds of power. 1 A reporter has talked with some old people with a long life. He finds that most of them are cheerful, kind and happy. People say the smile is the most beautiful language (语言) in the world. It is also a personal card. 2 It can bring warmth to people and make them happy. When you meet somebody, smiling always means being friendly. Nobody will refuse to talk with a person with a smile on his face. 3 One of the important reasons is that he smiles a lot. When he talked about his successful experience, he said, “When I give other people a kind mile, they will return a kind smile to me. 4 ” As the old saying goes, “Life is like a mirror (镜子). 5 ” Keep smiling in life, and it will help you become a happy and healthy person. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。 A．If you smile to it, it will smile to you. B．There is an old man doing well in his business. C．Others say that a kind smile is like the sunshine. D．First of all, it does lots of good to your health. E．Then we can have a better understanding of each other. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．E 5．A 【导语】本文讲述了微笑有很多种力量以及微笑的意义和作用。 1．根据“A reporter has talked with some old people with a long life. He finds that most of them are cheerful, kind and happy.”可知，微笑对自己身体有好处，D选项“首先，它对你的身体有好处。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“It can bring warmth to people and make them happy.”可知，微笑可以给人们带来温暖，C选项“还有人说，善意的微笑就像阳光一样。”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据“One of the important reasons is that he smiles a lot. When he talked about his successful experience”可知，描述了一个人成功的经历，B选项“有一位老人在他的生意上做得很好。”符合语境。故选B。 4．根据“When I give other people a kind mile, they will return a kind smile to me.”可知，微笑是相互的，E选项“然后我们可以更好的理解彼此。”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“Life is like a mirror (镜子). ”可知，生活就像一面镜子，A选项“如果你对它微笑，它就会对你微笑。”符合语境。故选A。 重难语篇拔高练 （23-24八年级下·广东广州·期中）Why Should We Learn Body Language? In English classes, we spend a large amount of time studying grammar and learning new words. 1 Few of us, however, pay enough attention to body language. So body language is not important, is it? The answer is, “Yes”! As the old saying goes, “Actions speak louder than words.” 2 For example, shrug our shoulders, and, without a word, we’ve just said, “I don’t know.” Body language can help us stress what we are saying. It can help us express our true and inner feelings. Moreover, body language can help us find out if someone is lying. Often, people who are lying do not make eye contact. 3 Because they are uncomfortable with the conversation. In job interviews, the interviewers can sometimes judge the interviewee before he or she speaks. 4 It can show if you really care about your friends. Leaning forward into the conversation, for example, means you are interested in what is being said. Listening without making eye contact means you are not paying attention but are waiting for your turn to speak. Scientists have been studying body language for a long time. They say more than 70 percent of our messages are delivered through body language. Sometimes, body language is more accurate (精准的) than the words we use. So it is very important for us to learn body language. 5 We will find it easier to get a job. We will also have lasting friendships. A．We are less likely to be misunderstood by understanding body language. B．They may turn away or raise their shoulders. C．We work hard to improve our reading and listening skills. D．Sometimes we can communicate things even without a single word. E．Body language is also important in our personal lives. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 4．E 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了肢体语言的重要性。 1．根据“In English classes, we spend a large amount of time studying grammar and learning new words.”可知，此处介绍在英语课上，学习的内容包括语法和词汇，结合选项，学习英语还需要提升阅读和听力技能，选项C“我们努力提高我们的阅读和听力技能。”符合语境，故选C。 2．根据“For example, shrug our shoulders, and, without a word, we’ve just said, ‘I don’t know.’”可知，用肢体语言表示“我不知道”，表示不说话只用动作也可以交流，选项D“有时，即使不说一句话，我们也可以交流。”符合语境，故选D。 3．根据“Because they are uncomfortable with the conversation.”可知，他们对谈话感到不舒服，结合选项，感到不舒服应该是离开或是抬起肩膀表示拒绝，选项B“他们可能会转身离开或抬起肩膀。”符合语境，故选B。 4．根据“In job interviews, the interviewers can sometimes judge the interviewee before he or she speaks”可知，在求职面试中，面试官有时可以在面试者说话之前判断他或她，说明肢体语言也很重要，选项E“肢体语言在我们的个人生活中也很重要。”符合语境，故选E。 5．根据“So it is very important for us to learn body language…We will find it easier to get a job. We will also have lasting friendships.”可知，本段在说明学习肢体语言的重要性，肢体语言可以帮我们更容易找到工作，拥有长久的友谊，结合选项，选项A“通过理解肢体语言，我们就不太可能被误解。”符合语境，故选A。 （23-24八年级下·广东深圳·期末）以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 When you’re meeting someone for the first time, how to make a good impression? 1 Shake hands confidently Weak handshakes can make you seem not confident at all. You won’t leave a good impression on anyone by hurting them. 2 As you shake the person’s hand, make eye contact with him to show you’re sure of yourself and interested in meeting him. Keep eye contact By keeping eye contact with the person you’re talking to, you’re letting him or her know that you re paying attention to what he or she is saying. Whenever there is a natural break in the conversation, feel free to have a look at something else. 3 Keep your hands still(静止的) 4 Try to keep your hands still, avoid touching your hair or adjusting with your clothes, which shows you are afraid or not confident. Spread your feet wider Standing with your feet close together or crossed can show that you are so nervous. 5 It can tell everyone around you that you feel sure of yourself. A．So your handshake should not be too hard. B．Eye contact is good, but looking at others all the time can be impolite! C．Instead, it’s better to stand with your feet apart in a “power pose”. D．You can show your confidence through body language. E．When people are nervous, they will move their hands. F．Shaking hands can show your confidence, respect, and love. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．E 5．C 【导语】本文讲述了初次见面时给对方留下好印象的关键是要自信地握手、保持眼神接触、保持双手静止、双脚张开站立。这些行为展示了自信和兴趣。 1．此空位于第一段最后一句，下文介绍了握手、眼神接触等一系列肢体语言。此处应填过渡句承上启下，选项D “通过肢体语言来展现自信”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据前文“Weak handshakes ... not confident at all. ”和“You won’t leave a good impression ... hurting them.”可知，不能握手无力显得不自信也不能太用力伤到他人，选项A“所以握手时不要用力过猛”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据前文“Whenever there is a natural break ... feel free to have a look at something else. ”可知，总盯着别人看是不好的。选项B “目光接触是好的，但一直看着别人可能是不礼貌的!” 故选B。 4．根据前文“Keep your hands still ”和下文“avoid touching your hair or adjusting ... shows you are afraid or not confident.”可知，要避免触摸头发或调整衣服，因为这表明你害怕或不自信。选项E “当人们紧张的时候，他们会移动他们的手” 符合语境。故选E。 5．根据前句“Standing with your feet close together or crossed can show that you are so nervous.”和后一句“ you feel sure of yourself ”可知，前一句是介绍紧张时的表现，后一句是自信的表现，选项C “相反，最好双脚分开站着，摆出一种 力量姿势”符合语境。故选C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$