2025年中考英语第一次模拟考试（湖南省卷）-2025年中考英语逆袭冲刺中考模拟真题速递(湖南专用)

2025年中考第一次模拟考试（湖南省卷） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）1．What festival is the girl’s favorite? A．The Dragon Boat Festival. B．The Spring Festival. C．The Mid-Autumn Festival. 【答案】A 【详解】M: I like the spring festival and the Mid-autumn festival, because I think they are meaningful W: I like both of them, too. But the dragon boat festival is my favorite. 2．What is the boy allowed to do on Sunday morning? A．To play the piano. B．To do some reading. C．To play computer games. 【答案】C 【原文】略 3．How long haven’t they seen each other? A．For three years. B．For four years. C．For five years. 【答案】B 【原文】略 4．What is John going to buy for Simon? A．A basketball. B．A baseball. C．A volleyball. 【答案】A 【原文】略 5．Who just stayed at home on vacation? A．Tina. B．Tina’s family. C．John. 【答案】C 【原文】略 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6．Which bus should the man take to the museum? A．Bus No.20. B．Bus No.30. C．Bus No.50. 7．What would the man like to have for lunch today? A．Some Japanese food. B．Some Chinese food. C．Some Indian food. 【答案】6．C 7．B 【原文】略 听1段对话，回答以下小题。 8．Which floor is the supermarket on? A．The first floor. B．The second floor. C．The third floor. 9．What time does the shopping center close on weekdays? A．At 8:00 p.m. B．At 9:00 p.m. C．At 10:00 p.m. 【答案】8．B 9．C 【原文】略 听1段对话，回答以下小题。 10．How much is the toy bear? A．19 yuan. B．29 yuan. C．39 yuan. 11．What did the man buy for his sons? A．Toy bears. B．Toy cars. C．Chocolates. 【答案】10．C 11．B 【原文】略 听材料，回答以下各小题。 12．Where did Allison probably work in the past? A．In a hospital. B．In a school. C．In a company. 13．Who taught Allison Chinese? A．Her mum. B．Her friend. C．Her grandma. 14．How long will Allison work at her new job? A．For one year. B．For two years. C．For three years. 【答案】12．A 13．C 14．C 【详解】M: Allison, I’ve heard you got a new job in California. Congratulations! W: Thanks. M: Will you still work in a hospital? W: No. My new job is to teach Chinese in a language school. M: I didn’t know you speak Chinese. How did you learn it? W: I learned it from my grandma. She used to work in a Chinese company. M: So, will you come back some day? W: Of course. I plan to work there for three years. All my friends are here, you know. M: Well, I’m sure you’ll make some new friends there. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 15．When did Martin arrive? A．Last Tuesday. B．Last Wednesday. C．Last Friday. 16．What does Kitty think of Paris? A．Small. B．Beautiful. C．Modern. 17．What might Martin do next? A．Go back home. B．Hang out with Kitty. C．Continue staying in the hotel. 【答案】15．A 16．B 17．B 【原文】略 听材料，回答以下各小题。 18．How many days is the Sea World open in a week? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 19．What do the children like best about the Sea World? A．The film. B．The food. C．The dolphin show. 20．How much should a child pay to enter the Sea World? A．$15. B．$25. C．$50. 【答案】18．C 19．C 20．B 【原文】略 II．阅读（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Visiting these museums, you may enjoy the finest works in the world, experience artistic leisure (休闲), recognize the broad and deep culture and long history of China. They are worth paying a visit to! National Art Museum of China (NAMOC)It is a national art museum with many art collections, research and exhibitions (展览) of artistic works in China.   Open time: 9:00 a.m.~ 4:00 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday. Address: No. l Wusi Dajie, Dongcheng District, Beijing The National Natural History Museum of China (NNHMC)   You will know everything about the natural world and science. You can study hundreds of animals, plants, rocks and more.Open time: 9:00 a.m.~ 5:00 p.m. (No Entry after 4:30 p.m.) except on Mondays. Address: 126, Tiangiao ST, Dongcheng District, Beijing Capital Museum You must see the beautifully designed museum. There are fantastic Chinese sculptures (雕像), jade articles (玉器), paintings from all ages, coins and many other historical things for you to enjoy.Open time: 9:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m. except Mondays Address: 16 Fuxingmenwai Dajie, Xicheng District, Beijing 21．Which museum will Amy visit if she is interested in animals? A．Capital Museum. B．National Art Museum of China. C．The National Natural History Museum of China. 22．What do we know about the three museums? A．They are closed on Mondays. B．They have the same collections. C．They are in the same district (区). 23．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To tell us the time of the exhibitions. B．To encourage us to visit the museums. C．To show the way to get to the museums. 【答案】21．C 22．A 23．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个博物馆的特色和开放时间等信息。 21．细节理解题。根据The National Natural History Museum of China (NNHMC)中“You can study hundreds of animals, plants, rocks and more.”可知，如果艾米对动物感兴趣，她会去中国国家自然博物馆。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据“Open time: 9:00 a.m.~ 4:00 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday.”，“Open time: 9:00 a.m.~ 4:00 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday.”和“Open time: 9:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m. except Mondays”可知，三个博物馆都在周一闭馆。故选A。 23．写作意图题。本文主要介绍了三个博物馆的特色和开放时间等信息，目的是鼓励读者去参观这些博物馆。故选B。 B Sugar is a sweet thing that is used to cook food and can make drinks sweet. And it is loved by most people. How can something be so nice but so bad for us? Naturally producing sugar, for example in fruit, is considered healthy. However, refined (精制的) sugar is not healthy and is added to many processed foods to make them taste better. To people’s surprise, this refined sugar can be found in many delicious foods like bread. Besides that, refined sugar has no value to our health and offers empty calories (卡路里). It also has no fiber (纤维素), unlike the natural sugar in fruit, so it is easy to eat a lot. Too many calories lead to putting on more weight. Too much sugar will also harm our teeth and we even get some diseases in our later life. So what can we do about too much sugar, especially the hidden sugar in our diet? It seems that we can get some help from the government. It should regulate the amount (数量) of sugar that companies can add to foods. Next, schools should tell students about the health problems of eating too much sugar. What’s more, it is necessary for students to eat more vegetables and fruit with less sugar. Although sugar is delicious, it still puts our future health at risk. It is important for young people to know about the danger of eating too much sugar. 24．Why is refined sugar added to many foods? A．To make foods fresher. B．To make foods more delicious. C．To increase the weight of foods. 25．What does the underlined word “regulate” mean in Chinese? A．控制 B．增加 C．完善 26．What should students do to avoid eating too much sugar according to the passage? A．Try to drink a lot of water everyday. B．Eat refined sugar instead of natural sugar. C．Eat more vegetables and fruit with less sugar in daily life. 27．Which is the best title for the passage? A．Why Is Sugar Harmful? B．What Are Health Problems? C．Where Does the Sugar Come from? 【答案】24．B 25．A 26．C 27．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了糖对人体有害，我们应该采取措施避免摄入过多的糖。 24．细节理解题。根据“However, refined sugar is not healthy and is added to many processed foods to make them taste better.”可知，在食物里加精制糖是为了使它们吃起来更美味。故选B。 25．词句猜测题。根据“So what can we do about too much sugar, especially the hidden sugar in our diet? It seems that we can get some help from the government. It should regulate the amount of sugar that companies can add to foods.”可知，政府应采取措施控制公司可以添加到食品中的糖的量，这样他们就不会加太多糖，由此可猜测“regulate”意为“控制”。故选A。 26．细节理解题。根据“Next, schools should tell students about the health problems of eating too much sugar. What’s more, it is necessary for students to eat more vegetables and fruit with less sugar.”可知，学生应该多吃水果和蔬菜，少吃糖。故选C。 27．最佳标题题。根据“Sugar is a sweet thing that is used to cook food and can make drinks sweet. And it is loved by most people. How can something be so nice but so bad for us?”可知，本文主要介绍了美味的糖为什么对人体有害，因此A项“为什么糖有害？”最适合做本文的标题。故选A。 C Paul Durietz is a 76-year-old social studies teacher from the US. Now, he holds the Guinness World Record for the longest career (职业生涯) as a social studies teacher. Social studies focuses on history, polities (政治) and world cultures. Durietz decided to become a social studies teacher when he was just 11 years old, mainly because of his love of history. He got his first teaching job in 1970 at Woodland Middle School in the US state of Illinois. He has been teaching social studies at the same school ever since. Durietz enjoys sharing his knowledge of history with his students. “Teaching is never boring,” he says. “Every day is different.” Things have changed a lot over the years. When he started teaching, Durietz wrote on a blackboard with chalk, and students used paper textbooks. Today, he and his students use computers and electronic whiteboards. With or without technology, Durietz has organized many contests (竞赛) and creative activities. Maybe that’s why his students always enjoy his classes. Over the past 53 years, Durietz has also helped to train more than 20 new social studies teachers at his school. He is proud to have students come back and tell him that they became history teachers because of him. Durietz has no plans to retire (退休) anytime soon. He hopes to break his own record And. Durietz suggests that people who want to be teachers make sure they have a lot of patience. Also, choose subjects that you care deeply about. “Keep working on what you love in life,” he says. 28．What kind of the Guinness World Record does Durietz hold? A．The oldest teacher in the world. B．The longest-teaching teacher in the US. C．The longest-teaching social studies teacher in the world. 29．How old was Paul Durietz when he taught his first social studies class? A．Twenty. B．Twenty-two. C．Twenty-nine. 30．Why do Durietz’s students like his classes according to Paragraph 3? A．He loves history very much. B．He has rich experience in teaching. C．He organizes many contests and activities. 31．What does Durietz advise people who want to be teachers to do? a. Learn to be patient. b. Teach a subject they really love. c. Learn to use the latest technology. d. Watch how their own teachers teach. A．a、b. B．b、c. C．a、d. 【答案】28．C 29．B 30．C 31．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了Paul Durietz教授创造了职业生涯最长的社会研究教师的吉尼斯世界纪录，他将继续从事自己热爱的职业。 28．细节理解题。根据“Paul Durietz is a 76-year-old social studies teacher from the US. Now, he holds the Guinness World Record for the longest career (职业生涯) as a social studies teacher.”可知，他是吉尼斯世界纪录最长职业生涯的保持者，故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据“He got his first teaching job in 1970 at Woodland Middle School in the US state of Illinois.”和“Paul Durietz is a 76-year-old social studies teacher from the US.”可知，今年是2024年，2024-76=1948(Paul Durietz的出生年份)，1970-1948=22岁。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据“With or without technology, Durietz has organized many contests (竞赛) and creative activities. Maybe that’s why his students always enjoy his classes.”可知，不管有没有科技，Durietz都组织了许多竞赛和创意活动。也许这就是为什么他的学生总是喜欢他的课。故选C。 31．细节理解题。根据“Durietz suggests that people who want to be teachers make sure they have a lot of patience. Also, choose subjects that you care deeply about.”可知，Durietz建议那些想成为老师的人要确保自己有足够的耐心。此外，选择你非常喜欢的科目。故选A。 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 Being organized can make us keep things under control and study better. It is very important for us to keep organized in our daily lives. However, some people don’t know how to become organized. Here are some ways for you to choose. Plan your review ahead of time. Starting to review a few weeks before the exam is important. 32 Not only can you have a more effective learning experience by starting early, but you can also develop better study habits and retain (保留) information more easily. It’s not good to stay up late to review everything the night before an exam. 33 You can put a big note board in your bedroom and divide it into different parts. You can first use a part for school subjects and another one for something else. 34 You’ll feel a sense of achievement when you remove something from the board. In this way, it is possible for you to finish everything that you need to do in time. Develop categorical thinking (分类思维). 35 This will help you finish the tasks you must complete first and make sure you don’t forget anything important. And you can buy some notebooks to help you organize your homework in different places. Then doing homework will become easy and interesting for you. Last but not least, you should take action right now! A．Prepare a note board. B．It takes a long time to develop organized skills. C．You can divide your homework by subject or date. D．Then use board pens to wrile down things and check them off daily. E．This helps you avoid too much study stress at the last minute. 【答案】32．E 33．A 34．D 35．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何在日常生活中保持有条理的一些方法。 32．根据上文“Starting to review a few weeks before the exam is important.”和下文“It’s not good to stay up late to review everything the night before an exam.”可知，提前几周复习很重要，在考试前一晚复习所有的内容熬夜到很晚也是不好的，说明提前复习有助于缓解考前的复习压力。选项E“这有助于你避免在最后一刻有太多的学习压力。”符合语境。故选E。 33．根据下文“You can put a big note board in your bedroom and divide it into different parts.”可知，提到了准备一块大大的记事板。选项A“准备一块记事板。”符合语境。故选A。 34．根据上文“You can put a big note board in your bedroom and divide it into different parts. You can first use a part for school subjects and another one for something else.”可知，此处应是介绍接下来如何在记事板上安排日常事务。选项D“然后使用白板笔把事情都写下来，并每天清查它们。”符合语境。故选D。 35．根据上文“Develop categorical thinking (分类思维).”可知，这一段主要介绍培养分类思维。选项C“你可以把你的作业按科目或日期来划分。”符合语境。故选C。 III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “To see the world, things dangerous to come to, to see behind walls, to draw closer, to find each other and to feel. That is the purpose of life.” These words come from my favorite movie, Daydreamer. They are always kept in my mind. The movie, directed by Brahman Turner, taught me to live my own life and to do something 36 . Inspired by the movie, I started to learn skateboarding last summer vacation. The first 37 are always the hardest. I still remember the first day. The 38 was not great. I fell over again and again. I found skateboarding was a(n) 39 sport for beginners because you may fall over many times like I did. But falling cannot be 40 for anyone. I wore a helmet and protective gear (装备) to help keep safe. I practiced all day until sunset that day. For the next few days, I practiced hard every day. I knew that practice makes perfect. And 41 , I could skateboard. I was so proud of that. However, as I 42 with my hobby, I met quite a few challenges. I still practiced hard for the rest of that 43 , though made little progress. Unluckily, I hurt my knee. When the summer vacation was over, I had to return to school. But I knew I would 44 skateboarding again later because it is fun and brings me joy. It is important that we do what we love and keep doing it throughout our life. As a song goes, “One day you’ll leave this world behind, so live a life you will not 45 .” 36．A．painful B．pitiful C．meaningful 37．A．requirements B．steps C．decisions 38．A．experience B．instruction C．direction 39．A．convenient B．dangerous C．unfair 40．A．avoided B．allowed C．doubted 41．A．exactly B．gradually C．normally 42．A．started B．divided C．continued 43．A．school B．life C．vacation 44．A．give up B．look up C．take up 45．A．remember B．regret C．believe 【答案】 36．C 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．A 41．B 42．C 43．C 44．C 45．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者学习滑板的经历。 36．句意：这部电影是由Brahman Turner执导的，它教会了我过自己的生活，做一些有意义的事情。 painful痛苦的；pitiful令人同情的；meaningful有意义的。根据“taught me to live my own life”可知，这部电影教会了作者过自己的生活，说明是有意义的，故选C。 37．句意：第一步总是最艰难的。 requirements要求；steps步伐；decisions决定。根据上文“ I started to learn skateboarding last summer vacation”可知，作者开始学习滑板，所以第一步总是最艰难的。故选B。 38．句意：这次经历并不好。 experience经历；instruction用法说明；direction方向。根据“I fell over again and again”可知，刚开始一次又一次地跌倒，这种经历并不好，故选A。 39．句意：我发现滑板对初学者来说是一项危险的运动，因为你可能会像我一样摔倒很多次。 convenient便利的；dangerous危险的；unfair不公平的。根据“because you may fall over many times like I did”可知，滑板对初学者来说是一项危险的运动。故选B。 40．句意：但是任何人都无法避免跌倒。 avoided避免；allowed允许；doubted怀疑。根据“But falling”可知，初学者学习滑板不可避免的都会跌倒，故选A。 41．句意：渐渐地，我可以玩滑板了。 exactly确切地；gradually逐渐地；normally正常地。根据“For the next few days, I practiced hard every day”可知，作者每天都练习滑板，渐渐地，就可以自己玩滑板了，故选B。 42．句意：然而，当我继续我的爱好时，我遇到了不少挑战。 started开始；divided分开；continued继续。根据“with my hobby, I met quite a few challenges”可知，作者在继续爱好的过程中遇到了很多挑战，故选C。 43．句意：在那个假期剩下的时间里，我仍然努力练习，尽管进步很小。 school学校；life生活；vacation假期。根据上文“I started to learn skateboarding last summer vacation.”可知，作者是在暑假期间练习的，故选C。 44．句意：但我知道我以后会重新开始玩滑板，因为它很有趣，给我带来了快乐。 give up放弃；look up查阅；take up开始从事。根据“skateboarding again later because it is fun and brings me joy.”可知，作者以后会重新开始玩滑板，take up符合语境，故选C。 45．句意：总有一天你会离开这个世界，所以过一种你不会后悔的生活。 remember记得；regret后悔；believe相信。根据“One day you’ll leave this world behind, so live a life you will not...”可知，人都会离开这个世界，所以不要让自己后悔，故选B。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）。 Is it really difficult to get your hair cut according to your own ideas? Recently, a hairdresser (理发师), Xiaohua has become famous online 46 (simple) because she tries to understand what customers want. Since videos of her cutting hair became popular on Douyin, many 47 (tourist) have come to her livestreaming sessions (直播间) to learn from her. Some crazy fans even came to visit her shop in Huaihua 48 (get) a haircut. Xiaohua, whose real name is Li Jing, first 49 (start) to put videos on Douyin in February, 2024. At first, they didn’t win much attention. But two months ago, one of her videos suddenly got lots of views. Many people praised her 50 understanding customers needs. Many invited her to open 51 store in their hometowns or to give lessons to hairdressers across the country. Faced with great popularity, Xiaohua always says she doesn’t consider 52 (her) as a master. She thinks there are many hairdressers who have 53 (good) skills than her. “As long as a person cuts enough hair 54 makes enough mistakes, he or she can be skillful,” she said. “Both of them are necessary experiences.” Every day, her WeChat 55 (fill) with messages from customers asking for a haircut, and she wants to tell them to be patient and wait until the online fame cools down. 【答案】 46．simply 47．tourists 48．to get 49．started 50．for 51．a 52．herself 53．better 54．and 55． is filled 【导语】本文讲述了一位名叫晓华的理发师如何因其独特的顾客服务态度而在网上走红。 46．句意：最近，美发师晓华在网上走红，仅仅是因为她试图了解顾客的需求。simple是形容词，空处修饰后面的句子，应用副词作状语。故填simply。 47．句意：自从她剪头发的视频在抖音上走红以来，许多游客都来参加她的直播课程，向她学习。many修饰可数名词的复数。故填tourists。 48．句意：一些疯狂的粉丝甚至来到了怀化她的店里去体验她的理发。 分析题干可知，粉丝来到店里是为了理发，应用不定式表示目的。故填to get。 49．句意：晓华的真名是李静，她于2024年2月开始在抖音上传视频。根据“in February, 2024”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填started。 50．句意：很多人称赞她理解顾客需求的能力。praise sb for sth“因某事表扬某人”，动词短语。故填for。 51．句意：很多人邀请她在他们家乡开店，或者给全国的理发师上课。 空后是单数名词，此处表示泛指，store以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。 52．句意：面对巨大的名气，晓华总是说她不把自己看作是大师。主语she和宾语是同一人，宾语应用反身代词herself。故填herself。 53．句意：她认为有很多理发师比她的技术更好。根据“than”可知，此处应用比较级。故填better。 54．句意：只要一个人剪的头发够多，犯的错误够多，他或她就能变得很熟练。前后句是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。 55．句意：每天，她的微信总是被顾客求剪发的消息填满，而她想告诉他们要耐心等待，直到她的网络热度退去为止。此处是短语be filled with“充满”，为固定短语。句子是一般现在时，主语是三单，be动词用is。故填is filled。 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，回答问题或将划线部分译成英文或中文。 The Chongyang Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar (阴历) month. It’s also called the Double Ninth Festival. The festival started as early as the Warring States Period (475-221 BC). 4. It has a history of more than 1,700 years. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the highest odd number (基数). People believe that two “ninths” meeting together stand for a long life. 5. 所以对中国人来说它是一个表达爱的特别的节日。They hold many kinds of activities in honor of old people to wish them good health and a long life. The festival comes during the golden time of the fall. On the day, people traditionally drink chrysanthemum (菊花) wine, eat Double-Ninth Cakes and climb mountains. They also carry a kind of plant, and its name is dogwood (茱萸). People in ancient times believed that the plant could drive away evil (邪恶的) spirits and prevent them from catching an illness in winter. 56．When is the Double Ninth Festival? 57．What do two “ninths” meeting together stand for? 58．Did people in ancient times believe that dogwood could prevent them from catching an illness in winter? 4-5 英汉互译。 59．It has a history of more than 1, 700 years. 60．所以对中国人来说它是一个表达爱的特别的节日。 56．It’s on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. 57．They stand for a long life. 58．Yes, they did. 59．它有 1700 多年的历史。 60．So it is a special festival for Chinese people to show love. 【导语】本文介绍了重阳节的由来及习俗。 56．根据第一段“It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar (阴历) month. It’s also called the Double Ninth Festival.”可知重阳节在农历九月初九。故填It’s on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. 57．根据第二段“People believe that two ‘ninths’ meeting together stand for a long life. ”可知人们相信两个“九”在一起意味着长寿。故填They stand for a long life. 58．根据第三段“They also carry a kind of plant, and its name is dogwood (茱萸). People in ancient times believed that the plant could drive away evil (邪恶的) spirits and prevent them from catching an illness in winter.”可知他们还携带一种植物叫茱萸，古代的人们认为这种植物可以驱走邪灵，防止他们在冬天生病。故填Yes, they did. 59．It“它”；has a history of“有……的历史”；more than 1, 700 years“1700多年”。故填：它有 1700 多年的历史。 60．所以“so”；对于……来说，做某事是……“it is+名词+for sb to do”；一个特殊的节日“a special festival”；中国人“Chinese people”；表达爱“show love”。故填So it is a special festival for Chinese people to show love. IV．写作（满分15分） 派胜运动俱乐部(Passion Sports Club)正在招募跑步教练，指导说英语的外国学生进行训练。假如你是回答问题语篇中的郑国花，你有能力并希望成为一名兼职教练。请你给俱乐部负责人Eric写一封英语自荐信。 内容包括：1. 对此工作感兴趣及写信目的； 2. 介绍个人基本情况； 3. 请结合前面的阅读文章和俱乐部要求阐述个人优势； 4. 希望被录用。 要求：1. 词数80左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 文章必须包括表格中所有要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息。 Dear Eric, I have known that your club wants a part-time coach to help English-speaking students with sports. Yours, Zheng Guohua 【答案】56．17/Seventeen (years old). 57．She has broken several school records in long-distance running lately. 58．By riding a motorcycle. 59．Proud. 60．People should make their efforts to realize their own dreams, although there were some difficulties in life. 61．例文： Dear Eric, I have known that your club wants a part-time coach to help English-speaking students with sports. I think I would be a great fit for this job because I am good at sports and I can speak English well. I can help students improve their skills and make sure they have fun too. I am good at organizing games and practices that can help everyone learn and grow. I also like to make sure everyone plays safe and enjoys their time. Thank you for considering me for this position. I hope I can join your team and help make sports fun and exciting for all the students. Yours, Zheng Guohua 【导语】本文主要介绍一名来自内蒙古的17岁中国女孩打破了几项学校的长跑纪录。她将自己的优异表现归功于她的父亲：父亲不仅每天早上陪她跑步，还为她修建了一个简易的“健身房”。 56．根据“A 17-year-old Chinese girl”可知郑国华17岁。故填17/Seventeen (years old). 57．根据“A 17-year-old Chinese girl, from Inner Mongolia, has broken several school records in long-distance running lately.”可知郑国华最近打破了几项学校长跑记录。故填She has broken several school records in long-distance running lately. 58．根据“Her father, Zheng Long, always rides a motorcycle to accompany her.”可知郑龙总是骑着摩托车陪他的女儿跑步。故填By riding a motorcycle. 59．根据“Every time during the school sports meeting, he attends his daughter’s competitions, which gives her a feeling of pride.”可知每次学校运动会期间，郑龙都会参加女儿的比赛，这给他女儿一种自豪感。故填Proud. 60．根据“In the end, she overcame the difficulties because she always thought people should make their efforts to realize their own dreams, although there were some difficulties in life.”可知从郑国华的经历中，我们可以得到一些启示，例如尽管生活中有一些困难，也要努力实现自己的梦想。故填People should make their efforts to realize their own dreams, although there were some difficulties in life. 61．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为写信作文； ②时态：应用“一般现在时”和“现在完成时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，并合理结合前面的阅读文章。适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。在写作时应承接短文开头，适当运用连词，做到上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。我认为我非常适合这份工作； 第二步，说明自己的优势，擅长运动，讲英语流利等； 第三步，进一步说明自己的能力，组织能力，教学能力等； 第四步，表明自己很乐意加入这个俱乐部，并能做好这项工作。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at擅长 ②help sb do sth帮助某人做某事 ③make sure确保 ④have fun玩的高兴 ⑤thank sb for sth因为某事感谢某人 [高分句型] ①I can help students improve their skills and make sure they have fun too. (and并列句) ②I am good at organizing games and practices that can help everyone learn and grow. (that引导的定语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年中考第一次模拟考试（湖南卷) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 淮考 品. 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记一 L,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘在右的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用05m黑色字迹的盗字笔填写，字体工整 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的塔题区内作答，超出范用的塔案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确[■错误一√1「×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一20小题，每小题1分，21-35每小题2分；36一45小题，每小题1.5分) 1A][BIIC] 6.A1IB1[C1 11[A][B]ICI 161A]IBIIC] 2JAJIB]ICI 7AJIBIICI 12[AJIBIIC] 17AJIB]IC] 3JAJ[B]ICI 8JAIIBIIC] 13.[A][B]IC] 18[A][B]IC] 4A][BIIC] 9AJ[B]IC] 14[A][B]IC] 19AJIBIIC] 5[AJ[B]ICI 10.[A][B]IC] 15[AJIB]IC] 20.[AJ[BIIC] 21A]IB]IC] 26.[A][B]IC] 31[A][BJICI 22AJIBIICI 27JAIIBIIC] 23.1A]IB]IC] 281A]IBIIC] 24JA]IB]IC] 29.[A][B]IC] 251A][B]IC] 30.[A][B]IC] 321A][BJICIIDI[E] 33.[AI[BIICIIDI[E] 34AIIBJICIID]IE] 35[AJ[BJICJID][E] 36.1A]IB]ICI 41[AJIB][C] 37A][BIIC] 42[AJIB]IC] 381A]IB]IC] 43.A1B1IC1 39[AJIB]IC] 44[A][B]IC]41 40.[A][B]IC] AJIBJICI 英语第1页（共2页） 五、短文填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51 52 53. 54 55. 六、阅读短文回答问题(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)。 56 57 58 59 60 八、书面表达(15分) 英语第2页（共2页） 2025年中考第一次模拟考试（湖南省卷） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）1．What festival is the girl’s favorite? A．The Dragon Boat Festival. B．The Spring Festival. C．The Mid-Autumn Festival. 2．What is the boy allowed to do on Sunday morning? A．To play the piano. B．To do some reading. C．To play computer games. 3．How long haven’t they seen each other? A．For three years. B．For four years. C．For five years. 4．What is John going to buy for Simon? A．A basketball. B．A baseball. C．A volleyball. 5．Who just stayed at home on vacation? A．Tina. B．Tina’s family. C．John. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6．Which bus should the man take to the museum? A．Bus No.20. B．Bus No.30. C．Bus No.50. 7．What would the man like to have for lunch today? A．Some Japanese food. B．Some Chinese food. C．Some Indian food. 听1段对话，回答以下小题。 8．Which floor is the supermarket on? A．The first floor. B．The second floor. C．The third floor. 9．What time does the shopping center close on weekdays? A．At 8:00 p.m. B．At 9:00 p.m. C．At 10:00 p.m. 听1段对话，回答以下小题。 10．How much is the toy bear? A．19 yuan. B．29 yuan. C．39 yuan. 11．What did the man buy for his sons? A．Toy bears. B．Toy cars. C．Chocolates. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 12．Where did Allison probably work in the past? A．In a hospital. B．In a school. C．In a company. 13．Who taught Allison Chinese? A．Her mum. B．Her friend. C．Her grandma. 14．How long will Allison work at her new job? A．For one year. B．For two years. C．For three years. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 15．When did Martin arrive? A．Last Tuesday. B．Last Wednesday. C．Last Friday. 16．What does Kitty think of Paris? A．Small. B．Beautiful. C．Modern. 17．What might Martin do next? A．Go back home. B．Hang out with Kitty. C．Continue staying in the hotel. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 18．How many days is the Sea World open in a week? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 19．What do the children like best about the Sea World? A．The film. B．The food. C．The dolphin show. 20．How much should a child pay to enter the Sea World? A．$15. B．$25. C．$50. II．阅读（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Visiting these museums, you may enjoy the finest works in the world, experience artistic leisure (休闲), recognize the broad and deep culture and long history of China. They are worth paying a visit to! National Art Museum of China (NAMOC)It is a national art museum with many art collections, research and exhibitions (展览) of artistic works in China.   Open time: 9:00 a.m.~ 4:00 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday. Address: No. l Wusi Dajie, Dongcheng District, Beijing The National Natural History Museum of China (NNHMC)   You will know everything about the natural world and science. You can study hundreds of animals, plants, rocks and more.Open time: 9:00 a.m.~ 5:00 p.m. (No Entry after 4:30 p.m.) except on Mondays. Address: 126, Tiangiao ST, Dongcheng District, Beijing Capital Museum You must see the beautifully designed museum. There are fantastic Chinese sculptures (雕像), jade articles (玉器), paintings from all ages, coins and many other historical things for you to enjoy.Open time: 9:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m. except Mondays Address: 16 Fuxingmenwai Dajie, Xicheng District, Beijing 21．Which museum will Amy visit if she is interested in animals? A．Capital Museum. B．National Art Museum of China. C．The National Natural History Museum of China. 22．What do we know about the three museums? A．They are closed on Mondays. B．They have the same collections. C．They are in the same district (区). 23．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To tell us the time of the exhibitions. B．To encourage us to visit the museums. C．To show the way to get to the museums. B Sugar is a sweet thing that is used to cook food and can make drinks sweet. And it is loved by most people. How can something be so nice but so bad for us? Naturally producing sugar, for example in fruit, is considered healthy. However, refined (精制的) sugar is not healthy and is added to many processed foods to make them taste better. To people’s surprise, this refined sugar can be found in many delicious foods like bread. Besides that, refined sugar has no value to our health and offers empty calories (卡路里). It also has no fiber (纤维素), unlike the natural sugar in fruit, so it is easy to eat a lot. Too many calories lead to putting on more weight. Too much sugar will also harm our teeth and we even get some diseases in our later life. So what can we do about too much sugar, especially the hidden sugar in our diet? It seems that we can get some help from the government. It should regulate the amount (数量) of sugar that companies can add to foods. Next, schools should tell students about the health problems of eating too much sugar. What’s more, it is necessary for students to eat more vegetables and fruit with less sugar. Although sugar is delicious, it still puts our future health at risk. It is important for young people to know about the danger of eating too much sugar. 24．Why is refined sugar added to many foods? A．To make foods fresher. B．To make foods more delicious. C．To increase the weight of foods. 25．What does the underlined word “regulate” mean in Chinese? A．控制 B．增加 C．完善 26．What should students do to avoid eating too much sugar according to the passage? A．Try to drink a lot of water everyday. B．Eat refined sugar instead of natural sugar. C．Eat more vegetables and fruit with less sugar in daily life. 27．Which is the best title for the passage? A．Why Is Sugar Harmful? B．What Are Health Problems? C．Where Does the Sugar Come from? C Paul Durietz is a 76-year-old social studies teacher from the US. Now, he holds the Guinness World Record for the longest career (职业生涯) as a social studies teacher. Social studies focuses on history, polities (政治) and world cultures. Durietz decided to become a social studies teacher when he was just 11 years old, mainly because of his love of history. He got his first teaching job in 1970 at Woodland Middle School in the US state of Illinois. He has been teaching social studies at the same school ever since. Durietz enjoys sharing his knowledge of history with his students. “Teaching is never boring,” he says. “Every day is different.” Things have changed a lot over the years. When he started teaching, Durietz wrote on a blackboard with chalk, and students used paper textbooks. Today, he and his students use computers and electronic whiteboards. With or without technology, Durietz has organized many contests (竞赛) and creative activities. Maybe that’s why his students always enjoy his classes. Over the past 53 years, Durietz has also helped to train more than 20 new social studies teachers at his school. He is proud to have students come back and tell him that they became history teachers because of him. Durietz has no plans to retire (退休) anytime soon. He hopes to break his own record And. Durietz suggests that people who want to be teachers make sure they have a lot of patience. Also, choose subjects that you care deeply about. “Keep working on what you love in life,” he says. 28．What kind of the Guinness World Record does Durietz hold? A．The oldest teacher in the world. B．The longest-teaching teacher in the US. C．The longest-teaching social studies teacher in the world. 29．How old was Paul Durietz when he taught his first social studies class? A．Twenty. B．Twenty-two. C．Twenty-nine. 30．Why do Durietz’s students like his classes according to Paragraph 3? A．He loves history very much. B．He has rich experience in teaching. C．He organizes many contests and activities. 31．What does Durietz advise people who want to be teachers to do? a. Learn to be patient. b. Teach a subject they really love. c. Learn to use the latest technology. d. Watch how their own teachers teach. A．a、b. B．b、c. C．a、d. 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 Being organized can make us keep things under control and study better. It is very important for us to keep organized in our daily lives. However, some people don’t know how to become organized. Here are some ways for you to choose. Plan your review ahead of time. Starting to review a few weeks before the exam is important. 32 Not only can you have a more effective learning experience by starting early, but you can also develop better study habits and retain (保留) information more easily. It’s not good to stay up late to review everything the night before an exam. 33 You can put a big note board in your bedroom and divide it into different parts. You can first use a part for school subjects and another one for something else. 34 You’ll feel a sense of achievement when you remove something from the board. In this way, it is possible for you to finish everything that you need to do in time. Develop categorical thinking (分类思维). 35 This will help you finish the tasks you must complete first and make sure you don’t forget anything important. And you can buy some notebooks to help you organize your homework in different places. Then doing homework will become easy and interesting for you. Last but not least, you should take action right now! A．Prepare a note board. B．It takes a long time to develop organized skills. C．You can divide your homework by subject or date. D．Then use board pens to wrile down things and check them off daily. E．This helps you avoid too much study stress at the last minute. III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “To see the world, things dangerous to come to, to see behind walls, to draw closer, to find each other and to feel. That is the purpose of life.” These words come from my favorite movie, Daydreamer. They are always kept in my mind. The movie, directed by Brahman Turner, taught me to live my own life and to do something 36 . Inspired by the movie, I started to learn skateboarding last summer vacation. The first 37 are always the hardest. I still remember the first day. The 38 was not great. I fell over again and again. I found skateboarding was a(n) 39 sport for beginners because you may fall over many times like I did. But falling cannot be 40 for anyone. I wore a helmet and protective gear (装备) to help keep safe. I practiced all day until sunset that day. For the next few days, I practiced hard every day. I knew that practice makes perfect. And 41 , I could skateboard. I was so proud of that. However, as I 42 with my hobby, I met quite a few challenges. I still practiced hard for the rest of that 43 , though made little progress. Unluckily, I hurt my knee. When the summer vacation was over, I had to return to school. But I knew I would 44 skateboarding again later because it is fun and brings me joy. It is important that we do what we love and keep doing it throughout our life. As a song goes, “One day you’ll leave this world behind, so live a life you will not 45 .” 36．A．painful B．pitiful C．meaningful 37．A．requirements B．steps C．decisions 38．A．experience B．instruction C．direction 39．A．convenient B．dangerous C．unfair 40．A．avoided B．allowed C．doubted 41．A．exactly B．gradually C．normally 42．A．started B．divided C．continued 43．A．school B．life C．vacation 44．A．give up B．look up C．take up 45．A．remember B．regret C．believe 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）。 Is it really difficult to get your hair cut according to your own ideas? Recently, a hairdresser (理发师), Xiaohua has become famous online 46 (simple) because she tries to understand what customers want. Since videos of her cutting hair became popular on Douyin, many 47 (tourist) have come to her livestreaming sessions (直播间) to learn from her. Some crazy fans even came to visit her shop in Huaihua 48 (get) a haircut. Xiaohua, whose real name is Li Jing, first 49 (start) to put videos on Douyin in February, 2024. At first, they didn’t win much attention. But two months ago, one of her videos suddenly got lots of views. Many people praised her 50 understanding customers needs. Many invited her to open 51 store in their hometowns or to give lessons to hairdressers across the country. Faced with great popularity, Xiaohua always says she doesn’t consider 52 (her) as a master. She thinks there are many hairdressers who have 53 (good) skills than her. “As long as a person cuts enough hair 54 makes enough mistakes, he or she can be skillful,” she said. “Both of them are necessary experiences.” Every day, her WeChat 55 (fill) with messages from customers asking for a haircut, and she wants to tell them to be patient and wait until the online fame cools down. 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，回答问题或将划线部分译成英文或中文。 The Chongyang Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar (阴历) month. It’s also called the Double Ninth Festival. The festival started as early as the Warring States Period (475-221 BC). 4. It has a history of more than 1,700 years. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the highest odd number (基数). People believe that two “ninths” meeting together stand for a long life. 5. 所以对中国人来说它是一个表达爱的特别的节日。They hold many kinds of activities in honor of old people to wish them good health and a long life. The festival comes during the golden time of the fall. On the day, people traditionally drink chrysanthemum (菊花) wine, eat Double-Ninth Cakes and climb mountains. They also carry a kind of plant, and its name is dogwood (茱萸). People in ancient times believed that the plant could drive away evil (邪恶的) spirits and prevent them from catching an illness in winter. 56．When is the Double Ninth Festival? 57．What do two “ninths” meeting together stand for? 58．Did people in ancient times believe that dogwood could prevent them from catching an illness in winter? 4-5 英汉互译。 59．It has a history of more than 1, 700 years. 60．所以对中国人来说它是一个表达爱的特别的节日。 IV．写作（满分15分） 派胜运动俱乐部(Passion Sports Club)正在招募跑步教练，指导说英语的外国学生进行训练。假如你是回答问题语篇中的郑国花，你有能力并希望成为一名兼职教练。请你给俱乐部负责人Eric写一封英语自荐信。 内容包括：1. 对此工作感兴趣及写信目的； 2. 介绍个人基本情况； 3. 请结合前面的阅读文章和俱乐部要求阐述个人优势； 4. 希望被录用。 要求：1. 词数80左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 文章必须包括表格中所有要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息。 Dear Eric, I have known that your club wants a part-time coach to help English-speaking students with sports. Yours, Zheng Guohua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null