Unit 3 Careers and skills 【单元卷•考点卷】(单词短语句型语法)-2024-2025学年高中英语单元速记·巧练（译林版2020选择性必修第四册）.

Unit 3 Careers and skills 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.I wouldn’t work for them even if they paid me twice my current ________(薪水). 2.You can’t find a society that is completely free from ________(偏见). 3.I didn’t remember all the earthquake _______ (地区) in the world，for which I felt very embarrassed. 4.Having obtained his college diploma，Jackson is _______(雇用) by a big company. 5.Mr.Yang failed to win the _______ (领导地位) of the party.If you put yourself in his shoes，you would know how disappointed he was. 6.How did the chief manager of the big enterprise react to the comments of the last _______ (应试者)? 7.The reason why Jim was rejected by the enterprise was that his job _______ (简介) was unclear. 8.To be a lawyer，you must satisfy certain ________ (标准). 9.Mary couldn’t tolerate her husband’s long beard，and asked him to ________ (剃) it off. 10.It is said that the friction was roughly five minutes in __________ (持续时间). Ⅱ.词形转换 1.It is ______ of you to treat the woman so ________，and you should apologize to her for your __________.(rude) 2.Once you practise the ___________ sports，you will feel quite _________ afterwards.(refresh) 3.All __________ who have _________ for the job must hand in the __________ forms before next Monday.(apply) 4.Topics for compositions should have ________ (relevant) to the experiences and interests of the students. 5.Nowadays the ________ (prior) for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery. 6.She tensed her muscles in __________(anticipate) of the blow. 7.We must ensure that we do not set our goals that are not _________ (attain). 8.The home side rubbed in their _________(superior) with a further goal. 9.It is important that the hotel __________ (reception)has made sure that guests are registered correctly. 10.Tango is a __________ (passion)dance，which brings the dancers together in a way words can’t express. Ⅲ.固定用法练习 1.We carefully labeled each item ________ the contents and the date. 2.While applying _______ a job，you should highlight the parts of your experience that are specific to the job. 3.Before he could run away，she seized him _______ the collar. 4.I find it astonishing that he should be so rude ______ you. 5.There is no doubt that the sharing economy is increasingly relevant _______ our daily life as well as to the global economy. 6.When we come across new words in reading，try to infer the word meaning _______ the context. 7.You should weigh _______ the consequences before making this decision. 8.They read the newspapers every day to keep track ______ current events. 9.We decorated the house _____ a tight budget. 10.They fought bravely and put their lives _______ the line so that others could live a better life. Ⅳ.用名词性从句完成句子 1.___________________________ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities. 让学校感到骄傲的是，超过90%的学生都考上了重点大学。 2.The problem is ___________________________________________. 问题是什么时候他们可以走出舒适区。 3.Every year，______________________________________ will win a prize in the Kite Festival. 每年，任何一个做出最漂亮的风筝的人将会在风筝节获奖。 4.We must find out ______________________，so we can book a room for him. 我们必须弄明白卡尔什么时候来，以便我们能给他预订房间。 5.___________________________her advice is of great value to us. 毫无疑问她的建议对我们来说很有价值。 Ⅳ.用适当的连词完成下面短文 Dr Steward can often be found wandering dark streets，carrying his medical bag.It is easy to find out 1.______ he is doing.He is giving the animals，or rather the pets kept by the homeless，some help.He believes he can deal with most of the cases he meets with and 2.______ he can’t turn anybody who needs assistance away.But occasionally，some people have a question 3.______ or not the homeless should have pets.In Steward’s opinion，pets deserve to be kept by 4._______ loves them.It is true 5.________ the homeless deserve pets because they love their pets probably more than the average people.Besides，there’s one more impressing reason.Raising a cat or dog is 6._______ they really need.7._________ of the pets serves as a good partner helps remove the owner’s loneliness.Therefore，Steward has a suggestion 8.______ the homeless should be allowed to have pets.After all，when it comes to keeping pets，what matters is 9.______ needs a pet and can take care of it rather than 10.__________ the pet is kept. Ⅴ.语法填空 [2024·山东省高三上适应性联考(一)]Huazhao Festival have remained silent for centuries. However， the traditional festival closely 1.________ (connect) with spring is coming back to life， because of growing enthusiasm for traditional Chinese culture and a rising need for seasonal sightseeing tours. Huazhao Festival 2.________ (say) to be celebrated as the birthday of the flower goddess in every second month on the Chinese lunar calendar. Its origin can date 3.________ the period before the Qin Dynasty and was 4.________ (official) set as a festival during the Sui and Tang dynasties. During the Tang Dynasty， the festival 5.________ (fall) on the 15th day of the second lunar month. It was one of the three nationwide celebrations back then. The other two were Lantern Festival and Mid­Autumn Festival. However， the timing of the festival varies between regions， because of the difference in when flowering begins. As 6.________ result， many parts of the country took turns 7.________ (launch) their celebrations as if presenting a feast for the eyes in relay. Despite 8.________ (variety) highlights， the festive celebrations across different regions shared the features of hanfu—a traditional Chinese style of clothing—and flower appreciation. The festival also plays a key role in boosting shopping and caters to spending in nearby areas. Its renaissance reflects the change in young people's aesthetic orientation (审美取向)， emotional needs and consumption preferences， and indicates their 9.________ (recognize) of excellent traditional Chinese culture. Behind that is the 10.________ (grow) cultural confidence among young people. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 3 Careers and skills 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.I wouldn’t work for them even if they paid me twice my current salary(薪水). 2.You can’t find a society that is completely free from prejudice(偏见). 3.I didn’t remember all the earthquake zones (地区) in the world，for which I felt very embarrassed. 4.Having obtained his college diploma，Jackson is hired (雇用) by a big company. 5.Mr.Yang failed to win the leadership (领导地位) of the party.If you put yourself in his shoes，you would know how disappointed he was. 6.How did the chief manager of the big enterprise react to the comments of the last candidate (应试者)? 7.The reason why Jim was rejected by the enterprise was that his job profile (简介) was unclear. 8.To be a lawyer，you must satisfy certain criteria (标准). 9.Mary couldn’t tolerate her husband’s long beard，and asked him to shave (剃) it off. 10.It is said that the friction was roughly five minutes in duration (持续时间). Ⅱ.词形转换 1.It is rude of you to treat the woman so rudely，and you should apologize to her for your rudeness.(rude) 2.Once you practise the refreshing sports，you will feel quite refreshed afterwards.(refresh) 3.All applicants who have applied for the job must hand in the application forms before next Monday.(apply) 4.Topics for compositions should have relevance (relevant) to the experiences and interests of the students. 5.Nowadays the priority (prior) for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery. 6.She tensed her muscles in anticipation(anticipate) of the blow. 7.We must ensure that we do not set our goals that are not attainable (attain). 8.The home side rubbed in their superiority(superior) with a further goal. 9.It is important that the hotel receptionist (reception)has made sure that guests are registered correctly. 10.Tango is a passionate (passion)dance，which brings the dancers together in a way words can’t express. Ⅲ.固定用法练习 1.We carefully labeled each item with the contents and the date. 2.While applying for a job，you should highlight the parts of your experience that are specific to the job. 3.Before he could run away，she seized him by the collar. 4.I find it astonishing that he should be so rude to you. 5.There is no doubt that the sharing economy is increasingly relevant to our daily life as well as to the global economy. 6.When we come across new words in reading，try to infer the word meaning from the context. 7.You should weigh up the consequences before making this decision. 8.They read the newspapers every day to keep track of current events. 9.We decorated the house on a tight budget. 10.They fought bravely and put their lives on the line so that others could live a better life. Ⅳ.用名词性从句完成句子 1.What__made__the__school__proud__was__that more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities. 让学校感到骄傲的是，超过90%的学生都考上了重点大学。 2.The problem is when__they__can__step__out__of__their__comfort__zone. 问题是什么时候他们可以走出舒适区。 3.Every year，whoever__makes__the__most__beautiful__kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival. 每年，任何一个做出最漂亮的风筝的人将会在风筝节获奖。 4.We must find out when__Karl__is__coming，so we can book a room for him. 我们必须弄明白卡尔什么时候来，以便我们能给他预订房间。 5.There__is__no__doubt__that__her advice is of great value to us. 毫无疑问她的建议对我们来说很有价值。 Ⅳ.用适当的连词完成下面短文 Dr Steward can often be found wandering dark streets，carrying his medical bag.It is easy to find out 1.what he is doing.He is giving the animals，or rather the pets kept by the homeless，some help.He believes he can deal with most of the cases he meets with and 2.that he can’t turn anybody who needs assistance away.But occasionally，some people have a question 3.whether or not the homeless should have pets.In Steward’s opinion，pets deserve to be kept by 4.whoever loves them.It is true 5.that the homeless deserve pets because they love their pets probably more than the average people.Besides，there’s one more impressing reason.Raising a cat or dog is 6.what they really need.7.Whichever of the pets serves as a good partner helps remove the owner’s loneliness.Therefore，Steward has a suggestion 8.that the homeless should be allowed to have pets.After all，when it comes to keeping pets，what matters is 9.who needs a pet and can take care of it rather than 10.how/where the pet is kept. Ⅴ.语法填空 [2024·山东省高三上适应性联考(一)]Huazhao Festival have remained silent for centuries. However， the traditional festival closely 1.________ (connect) with spring is coming back to life， because of growing enthusiasm for traditional Chinese culture and a rising need for seasonal sightseeing tours. Huazhao Festival 2.________ (say) to be celebrated as the birthday of the flower goddess in every second month on the Chinese lunar calendar. Its origin can date 3.________ the period before the Qin Dynasty and was 4.________ (official) set as a festival during the Sui and Tang dynasties. During the Tang Dynasty， the festival 5.________ (fall) on the 15th day of the second lunar month. It was one of the three nationwide celebrations back then. The other two were Lantern Festival and Mid­Autumn Festival. However， the timing of the festival varies between regions， because of the difference in when flowering begins. As 6.________ result， many parts of the country took turns 7.________ (launch) their celebrations as if presenting a feast for the eyes in relay. Despite 8.________ (variety) highlights， the festive celebrations across different regions shared the features of hanfu—a traditional Chinese style of clothing—and flower appreciation. The festival also plays a key role in boosting shopping and caters to spending in nearby areas. Its renaissance reflects the change in young people's aesthetic orientation (审美取向)， emotional needs and consumption preferences， and indicates their 9.________ (recognize) of excellent traditional Chinese culture. Behind that is the 10.________ (grow) cultural confidence among young people. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了花朝节的起源和节日活动等相关情况。 1.答案与解析：connected　be connected with和……相关，此处应用过去分词作定语，故填connected。 2.答案与解析：is said　主语Huazhao Festival和动词say之间是被动关系，且句子是描述一个事实，应用一般现在时的被动语态， 故填is said。 3.答案与解析：from　句意：它的起源可以追溯到秦朝之前的时期，并在隋唐时期被正式定为节日。date from追溯到， 故填from。 4.答案与解析：officially　修饰动词短语was set应用副词形式，故填officially。 5.答案与解析：fell　根据时间状语“During the Tang Dynasty”可知句子应用一般过去时，故填fell。 6.答案与解析：a　句意：因此，全国许多地方轮流举行庆祝活动，仿佛在传递中呈现一场赏心悦目的盛宴。as a result因此，固定短语，故填a。 7.答案与解析：to launch　take turns to do sth.轮流做某事，故填to launch。 8.答案与解析：various　空处应填形容词作定语，修饰名词highlights，various各种各样的， 故填various。 9.答案与解析：recognition　结合空前的their可知，空处应填名词作宾语，recognition认可，不可数名词，故填recognition。 10.答案与解析：growing　空处应填形容词作定语，修饰名词confidence，growing增长的，形容词，故填growing。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$