Unit 1 Section B How are animals part of our lives-【中考123】2024-2025学年新教材七年级下册英语全程导练(人教版2024 吉林、河南专版)

Y全程导练·英语J七年级下册2⑦网 七、阅读理解 A.Understand your pet. (a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意， 其中有一个选项是多余的。 B.Care for your pet properly. C.Choose your pet. How to look after your cat D.Give your pet a bath. 41. The first step to becoming a E.Play with your pet. good cat owner is to choose the right kind of cat. F.Sing songs with your pet. It is how a cat behaves that is the most important. not what she looks like or how old she is.She is (b)根据短文内容，补全下面的表格，每空一词。 going to be your best friend. 42. You will spend a lot of time If you are a cat's 46. Choose playing together.You should let her have a good you should choose the right kind time.But remember,you need to look after her of cat. every day.Not just to start with,but for all her life. You should play with the cat and Play 43. she will be 47. By watching your cat closely, you will learn her special way of talking.From the movement of her tail or ears,you will see if If you watch your cat carefully she is happy or sad.And you will soon Understand you will learn her special way of understand what she is saying when she miaows. 48 44. You will only be your cat's best friend if you care for her properly.You will If you care for your cat properly, need to make sure that she eats the right foods, Care for you will be her 49. always has water,and can get plenty of exercise friend. every day. 45. You should give her a bath You should give her a bath once a once a week in summer.In winter,you should Bath month in winter or four times a give her a bath once a month.You spend some month in 50. time training her. Section B How are animals part of our lives? 第3课时Section B(1a-1d) [答案2] 导基础中 3.Can you help Lily?She has a lot of things to c 一，根据首字母提示及句意补全单词 4.His father used the painting as a tool to show Chinese 1.I really want to be a doctor,because I want to 8 people's lives. 5.Animals at the zoo are not as free as they are in the 2.During the Spring Festival,Chinese people wear new clothes to bring good I into the new year. 6 见此周标鼠料音/微估扫码领取你的考场冲刺攻路！ Unit 1 Animal Friends 二，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 练能力 6.Tom could swim well at the age of eight.He is a 五、阅读理解 good (swim). 7.He was very glad to take photos of some baby (聊城期中)Many years ago,lots of z0 os kept (elephant)in the forest. 8.Children are very many kinds of animals in small cages.Small cages play)and love to play made it easy for people to see the animals,but a small in the water. 9.This is our nation)flag cage is not a good place for an animal to live in.Today 10.Elephants also use their (trunk)to lift zoos keep animals in different kinds of cages.The food to their mouths. cages are very big and open.They usually have plants 三、从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案 and a little lake.The cages look like the animals' ()11.She is reading an article about how to habitats(栖息地). the earth. Zoos help to protect animals in the wild.How do A.keep B.save C.share they do this?Zoos teach people how animals live in the )12.I had to my suitcases(手提箱)al wild.Zoos want people to protect the animals'wild the way to the hotel. habitats. A.bring B.take C.carry Many plants and animals are going extinct. ()13.You must yourself and keep Mammoths(猛犸象)，which are related(有关的)to healthy Asian elephants,are now extinct.There are no A.look after B.look for C.look at mammoths in the world today.Scientists say that ()14.My room is small. it's seventy-four different kinds of living things go extinct comfortable. every day！ A.Because B.So C.However Zoos are working together to stop animals from ()15.The dress is made silk and was going extinct. made Suzhou. )21.People kept animals in small cages years ago A.of;of B.of;in C.in;in to 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 A.protect them B.feed them 16.请检起地板上的垃圾。 C.save them D.see them better Please the litter on the floor ()22.Today zoos keep animals 17.我们老师总是鼓励我们互相帮助。 A.in smaller cages B.in bigger cages Our teacher always encourages us to help C.in the sky D.in the wild ()23.To protect animals,zoos 18.她不得不照看她的妹妹。 A.want people to feed the animals She had to her sister. B.teach people more about animals 19.当你在危险中，你可以打电话向李老师求助。 C.are trying to keep all the animals You can ask Miss Li for help when you are D.are trying to free the animals ()24.A mammoth is a kind of that has 20.由于人们砍伐树木，一些动物没有足够的食物吃。 been extinet. Because people trees,some A.elephant B.tiger animals haven't got enough food to eat. C.bear D.fish 见此图标乱轩音/微信扫码领取你的考场冲刺政略！ 全程导练·英语J七年级下册2网 ()25.“An animal or a plant is extinct”means it B.Most of the panda's food is bamboo. C.Pandas eat 10-20 kilos of bamboo a week. A.becomes very dangerous D.Pandas eat much to keep fat for the winter B.can't be found in the world any more sleep. C.is becoming more and more popular ()29.How long does a panda eat a day? D.has fewer and fewer friends A.About 2-3 hours. B B.About 12 hours. (佛山期中)①The panda is one of the rarest(珍 C.About 20 hours. animals.It is the favourite of people all over the D.About 24 hours. world. )30.新考去[篇章结构]What's the structure(结 2Many people think pandas are cute.In fact, 构)of the passage?(①=paragraph1,..） they are also clever!The IQ of pandas is nearly the same as that of the children at the age of eight.Pandas are shy and friendly.They like playing with their ④ ④ family and friends. B 3Pandas are good at climbing,and they are great ① climbers.They can also swim very well.But pandas cannot see well in the dark bamboo forests.The black ④ and white fur (may help pandas a lot.Their C enemies()may not find them easily in the dark 六、阅读六选五。 bamboo forests. Do you like animals?Do you know that many 4Pandas love bamboo very much.99%of the animals are in danger?31. panda's food is bamboo.They eat about 10 to 20 kilos Pandas are cute and friendly.32 It's of bamboo a day.That's as heavy as 100 bowls of rice! one of the most popular animals in the world.Pandas To stay healthy,they have to eat a lot and eat fast. live on bamboo.But there isn't enough bamboo for They spend 50%-60%of the time a day in eating,and pandas to eat.33. There are only about they keep eating 2-3 hours each time.The pandas are a 1,600 pandas around the world now.Orangutans kind of bear.Most bears eat much to keep fat for the 毛猩猩)are very shy.Trees are their homes.But winter sleep,but pandas don't.Pandas in the forest have people cut down trees for farming.34. to keep eating bamboo all year round. People kill animals for their meat or fur. ()26.According to paragraph 2,pandas are 35. Animals are our friends.We should look after them well. A.smart and rare B.smart and shy A.Most of them live in China. C.cute and rare D.fat and friendly B.Most of them live in Africa. )27.What does the underlined word "them"refer C.I think we should try not to buy things made from to(指代)？ animals'fur. A.The bears. B.The forests. D.Let's learn something about these animals. C.The enemies. D.The pandas. E.They can't find quiet places to live. ()28.What can we learn from the last paragraph? F.People cut down half the bamboo forest. A.Pandas eat 100 bowls of rice a day. 8 见此阁标鼠抖音/微估扫码领取你的考场冲刺攻路！ Unit 1 Animal Friends 第4课时 Section B(2a-3c) [答案3] 导基础中 练能力 一根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子 四、阅读理解 1.It's q necessary for teenagers to get enough 跨学科[动物学] exercise every day.However.only a few students Champion(冠军)of the cold can make it, 2.The panda is a lovely animal.Its f Size:About 35 cm long black and white. Food:Fish and shells(贝类) 3.The b are unable to see and the deaf are Skill:We spend summer in the unable to hear. Arctic.When it is winter in the Arctic,we fly to Antarctica.We 4.I had an awful dream after I saw the (恐怖 Arctic tern hold the record for the longest 的)film last night, (北极燕鸣) migration(迁徙)of any animal in 5.Tsa(特殊的)way to start the new class. the world 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 Size:15 cm long 6.Li Ming is always friend to others.He Food:Grass tries his best to help people in need. Skill:We grow hard“shells'”on 7.People may lose their （hear)because they our claws(爪子).We can dig work in a noisy place for a long time. Lemming holes easily in the hard and icy 8.I can talk about the (important)of animals. (旅鼠)》 land. 9.Ann is a good girl and she often (help)her Size:2.5 to 3 m long mother cook. Food:Seals and fish Skill:Our thick and waterproof 10.Tom real likes English.He practises fur(防水毛皮)coat keeps us speaking English all the time. warm and dry after swimming. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 Polar bear Under our fur,we have black 11.中国现在是一个相当强大的国家。 (北极熊) skin(皮肤).This helps us take China is strong country now. in the sun's heat. 12.Sarah一点都不担心她的健康 Size:45 to 100 cm from head to Sarah isn't worried about her health tail Food:Lemmings,fish and birds 13.在道路上遵守规则来保持安全。 Skill:We can change the colour Follow the rules to Arctie fox on the road. of our fur.Usually,we are white (北极狐) 14.放学后，我经常和我的朋友们一起玩。 in winter and brown in summer. After school,I often my Size:1.5 to 1.8 m long friends. Food:Fish 15.互联网已成为我们日常生活的一部分 Skill:Our thick fur and fat keep The Internet has become Harp seal our body temperature at 40C. (鞍纹海豹) We can stay warm！ everyday life. 见此图标鼠轩音/微信扫码锁取你的考场冲刺政略！ 9 全程导练·英语RJ七年级下册2⑦网 ()16.Which animal holds the record for the longest ()19.According to the passage,the followings are migration of any animal in the world? true EXCEPT A.Lemming. B.Harp seal. A.lemmings can dig holes easily in the hard C.Arctic fox. D.Arctic tern. and icy land B.polar bears have black skin under their fur )17.What colour is Arctic foxes'fur in summer? C.Arctic foxes'size is from 45 to 100 cm from A.Brown. B.Black. head to tail C.White. D.Yellow D.harp seals'thin fur and fat keep their body ()18.How many kinds of animals in the passage eat temperature at40℃ fish? ()20.The passage probably comes from the A.Two. B.Three. column(专栏)of a magazine. C.Four. D.Five. A.art B.animal C.health D.sports 单元写作专题 [答案P3] 话题概述 9.…处于危险之中。我们必须拯救/保护… 本单元的话题是“动物”。写作时，常对动物的 栖息地、形态特征、生活习性及喜欢这一动物的原因 例题展示单 等进行描述。最后表达对动物的喜爱之情或号召爱 熊猫是国家之宝，全世界有大约2500只。请以 护动物等。 “A cute panda'”为题，结合所给提示，写一篇70词左 句型荟萃 右的短文介绍熊猫的生活地点、形态特征及生活习 [开头句 性等。 1.我最喜欢的动物是… 内容提示：Qigi,cute,lazy,Shanghai Wild Animal Park(上海野生动物园)，Sichuan Province 2.动物园里有许多… (四川省)，bamboo(竹子)，protect(保护) 「中间句] 口审题立意 3.它来自… 人称：第三人称 时态：一般现在时 4.它…岁。 要点：1.生活地点2.形态特征3.生活习性 口谋篇布局 5.它们很…但是… 牛活 Qiqi is a panda.It is from... 地点 Now it lives in... 6.它们擅长…并且它们会… 介绍 形态 It's black and white with...and 大熊猎 钓征 it looks... 「结尾句 生活 7.这是我的宠物…我很喜欢它。 It likes eating...and it also likes.. 习惯 8.对我们来说…是重要的，因为它们是我们的… 魂状 The panda is one of the...But now they are... Today there are... 及号召 It is important for us to...hecause they are... 10 见此闲标乱科音/微信扫码领取你的考场冲刺政路！ Unit 1 Animal Friends 口范文欣赏 实战演练 A cute panda (大连期中)学校针对动物濒危问题展开讨论， Qiqi is a panda.It is from Sichuan Province, 校刊征集保护动物的文章，呼吁大家一起保护动物。 China.Now it lives in Shanghai Wild Animal Park.It's 请你就某种濒危动物，以“ in danger'”为题 black and white with two black eyes,and it looks 向校刊投稿。 beautiful and cute.But sometimes it is kind of 内容包括： lazy2.It likes eating bamboo,and it also likes 1.Why are they in danger? 2.What will people do to help them? sleeping in the day. 写作要求： The panda is one of the symbols of China. 1.语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥： Butnow they are in danger.Today there are about 2.词数60一80，将标题补充完整，不计入总词数： 2,500 pandas.It is important for us to protect them 3.书写规范，卷面整洁： because they are our good friends. 4.文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 名师点评 in danger ①用be from介绍熊猫的故乡。 ②用with介词短语及beautiful、cute、lay等形 容词描述熊猫的形态特征及性格特点。 ③用“one of..”结构说明熊猫的重要性。 ④用bul连接的转折句说明熊猫的现状。 ⑤用because引导的原因状语从句说明我们要 保护熊猫的原因。 单元考点训练 [答案3] 单元考点集训学 考点2 take care of的用法 考点1“Why don'tyou/we..?”的用法 5.Please (照顾)your little sister 1.There is a good restaurant nearby. Why don't we while I'm out. go)there for lunch? 6.She is ill.Her mother has to 2.Nick,it's going to rain.Why don't you (照顾)her at home. take)an umbrella? 7.My mother takes care of my little brother,(改为同 3.Why don't you join us for dinner tonight?(政为同 义句) 义句) My mother my little brother. Would you join us for dinner tonight? 8.They will look after the plants well.(改为同义句) 4.Why don't you see the pandas first?(改为同义句) They will see the pandas first? the plants. 见此图标司料音/微信扫码领取你的考场冲刺政略！全程导练·英语RJ七年级下册2①W 五，[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了动物团里的各种动物。 6.swimmer 7.elephants 8.playful 9.national 2l.C[解析]om“在…上”；al“在”；lo“到”。welcome 10.trunks o“欢迎来到…”。故选C。 三11-15 BCACB 22.B[解析]behind"在…后面”；in“在…里“：omn 16.pick up 17.one another/each other 18.look after “在…上”。inhe00“在动物国里”。故选B。 19.in danger 20.cut down 23.A[解析]over”在…上”；om“在…上”；in 【练能力】 “在…里”。over there'“在那里”。故选A。 五、 A 24.C[解析]eat动词原形；eals动词三单：eating动名 [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，介绍了动物园保护动 词。根据空前的like,可知，应是like doing sth。故 物的各种做法，动物园正在为阻止动物灭绝而努力。 选C。 2L.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段“Small cages 25.A[解析]see动词原形；sees动词三单；seeing动名 made it eas5 y for people to see the animals”可知，小笼 词。根据空格前的wilg0and可知，空格处和g0是 子对人们来说，容易看动物。故选D 并列谓语，故see用原形。故选A。 22.B[解析]如节理解题。根据第一段“Toy0s 26.C[解析]to”到”：for4为了”：fom"来自”。be from “来自”。故选C。 keep animals in different kinds of cages.The cages are very big and open'”可知，现在动物们被装在不同的笼 27.C[解析]at“在"；for“为了”；to“到”。get close to 子里，笼子非常大。故选B。 “靠近，接近”。故选C。 28.A[解析]for“为了”：fmm“来自”；o“到”。wait for 23.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段“Zoos teach “等待，等候”。故选A。 people how animals live in the wild.Zoos want people to 29.A[解析]but“但是”：or“或者”：because'“因为”。 protect the animals'wild habitats”可知，动物园教人们 根据“at night he gets up and begins to eat food”可知， 有关动物如何在野外生存的知识，想让人们保护动 物的野生栖息地。故选B。 前后两句是转折关系。故选A。 30.A[解析]oake动词不定式：take动词原形：taking 24.A[解析]细节理解题。根搭第三段“Mammoths(猛犸 动名词。would like to do sth“想要做某事”，would 象)，which are related(有关的)to Asian elephants,ae like后接动词不定式。故选A。 now extinct.There are no mammoths in the world today" 六，[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了海豚 知，猛犸象是一种已经灭绝的大象。故选A。 Winter被捕蟹网伤到了尾巴，为了教助它，人们为它 25.B[解析]词句猜测题。根据“Mammoths(猛犸象)， 安装了假体尾巴。 which are related(有关的)to Asian elephants,are now 31-35 JAHIE 36-40 FBCGD extinet.There are no mammoths in the world today" 七，[语篇导读]本文介绍了如何照质宠物猫。 知，现在没有猛犸象了，因此判断猛犸象灭绝了。因 4l.C[解析]根据“The first step to becoming a good ca 此“An animal or a plant is extinet”表示世界上再也找 owner is to choose the right kind of eat'"可知，此处说的 不到这种动物或植物了。故选B。 是要选择一只合适的猫，C选项符合语境，故选C。 B 42.E[解析]根据“You will spend a lot of time playing [语篇导读】本文介绍了熊猫的特征和饮食习惯。 together..You should let her have a good time"可知，此 26.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“in fact,they are also 处说的是耍与猫一起玩，E选项符合语境，故填E。 clever!"和“Pandas are shy and friendly"可知，第二段 43.A[解析]根据“By watching your eat closely,you will 中提到熊猫是聪明和害羞的。故选B。 learn her special way of talking'”可知，此处说的是要了 27.D[解析]代词指代题。根据“The black and white 解猫，选项A符合语境，故选A。 fur(毛)may help pandas a lot'”可知，黑白相间的毛发 44.B[解析]根据“You will only be your cat's best friend 能帮助熊猫不被敌人发现，山hm指代的是熊猫。故 if you care for her properly”可知，此处说的是要照顾 选D 好猫，选项B符合语境，故选B。 28.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“99%of the panda's 45.D[解析]根据“You should give her a bath once a food is bamboo”可知，大多数熊猫的食物是竹子。故 week in summer.In winter.you should give her a bath 选B。 once a month”可知，此处说的是要给猫洗澡，选项D 29.B[解析]推理判断题。根据“They spend50%- 符合语境，故选D。 60%of the time a day in eating”可知，它们一天中有 46.owner 47.happy 48.talking 49.best 50.summer 一半多的时间在吃东西，即大约12小时。故选B。 Section B How are animals part of our lives? 30.A[解析]篇章结构题。第一段从总体上介绍熊猫， 第3课时Section B(1a-1d)】 第二段介绍熊猫的性格特征，第三段介绍它们的身 【导基础】 体特征，第四段介绍了熊猫的饮食习惯。结构为 -1.save 2.luck 3.carry 4.culture 5.forest 总一分。故选A。 ·2· 参考答案及解析 六、[语篇导读】本文向我们介绍了动物以及动物的处 单元考点训练 境，动物是人类的朋友，我们应该受护动物。 【单元考点集训】 31-35 DAFEC 考点1 第4课时 Section B(2a-3c） 1.go 2.take 3.like to 4.Why not 【导基础】 考点2 -1.quite 2.fur 3.blind 4.scary 5.special 5.take care of/look after 6.take care of/look after 二，6.friendly7.hearing8.importance9.helps 7.looks after 8.take good care of 10.really .11.quite a 12.at all 13.stay safe 14.play with 考点3 9-11 ACA 15.part of 【练能力】 考点4 13.make friends 14.is friendly to 四，[语篇导读】本文主要介绍了几种耐寒的动物。 12.best friend l6.D[解析]细节理解题。根据Arctie tern及“We hold 考点5 the record for the longest migration()of any animal 15-17BAC in the world!”可知，北极燕鸥保持着世界上最长的动 考点6 物迁徒记录。故选D。 18.very/quite 19.quite 20.quite 17.A[解析]细节理解题。根据“Usua山y,we are white 考点7 in winter and brown in summer'”可知，北极孤的毛在夏 21.dangerous 22.dangerously:danger 天是棕色。故选A。 考点8 18.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“Food:Fish and shells 23.made from 24.made of (贝类)”、“Food:Seals and fish”,“Food:Lemmings, 【微语段练调汇】 fish and birds”及“Food:Fish”可知，文中有四种动物 25.are made of 26.are made from 吃鱼，它们是北极燕鸥、北极熊、北极狐和鞍纹海豹 单元阅读提升练 故选C。 19.D[解析]细节理解题。根据“Our thick fur and fat -,1.Sounds good/Sure/OK/That's a good idea keep our body temperature at 40C.We can stay 2.I want to see pandas first wam!”可知，鞍纹海的厚厚的皮毛和脂肪使体温保 3.Because they are cute 持在40℃，不是薄的皮毛。故选D。 4.Where are they from 20.B「解析]推理判断题。本文主要介绍了几种耐寒 5.What can they do 的动物，因此可能来自动物专栏。故选B 二、[语篇导读】本文作者向我们列举了一些事实，大 单元写作专题 多数鲨鱼都不是危险的，每年全世界范围，也仅有几 【句型荟萃】 个人会被鲨鱼吃掉。但是人们每年都会杀上亿的笙 1.My favourite animals are... 鱼。作者呼吁大家，从现在开始保护鲨鱼，拯救 2.There are many...in the zoo. 鲨鱼。 3.It is from/comes from... 6-10 HDFEC 11-15 KGBAJ 4.iis.…year(s)old. 三、[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中华穿山 5.They are very...but... 甲数量减少的原因以及中国政府采取的措施。 6.They are good at...and they can... 16-20 CBABA 7.This is my pet...and I like it very much. 四、[语篇导读】本文主要介绍了保护动物的重要性以 8.It's important for us to...because they are our... 及动物现在面临的危险。 9....are in danger.We must save/protect... 21.C[解析]根据“Animals are important to us and they 【实战演练】 are our friends.But some of them are in great danger One possible version: now”和“Don't eat wild animals'meat'”可知，空前在介 Pandas in danger 绍一些动物现在处于极大的危险之中，空后在介绍 Pandas are our country's treasure.We should protect them.Nowadays,pandas are fewer than before.Their number 不要吃野生动物的肉等，可知，空格处应询问我们应 is getting smaller and smaller.It is because of not only the 该做什么事情来拯救这些动物。选项C符合语境 damage of the environment,but also the weakness of the 故选C pandas.In order to see the lovely animals,we need to 22.F[解析]根据“But do you know some meat comes protect them.We must protect the environment,like not to from endangered animals...And it's healthy for us too" litter,not to cut down the trees.We mustn't kill pandas. 可知，空格处应呼呼不要吃濒危动物的肉。选项F Protecting the cute animals is everybody's job. 符合语境。故选F。 ·3