精品解析：河南省实验中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期入学测试英语试卷

英语 40分钟 100分 一、单词默写（每个1分，共20分） 1. 胃痛n. __________________ 2. 咳嗽 v. __________________ 3. 情况n. __________________ 4. 勇气n. __________________ 5. 满足n. __________________ 6. 征集 v. __________________ 7. 想象v. __________________ 8. 困难 n. __________________ 9. 依赖 v. __________________ 10. 提供v. __________________ 11. 压力n. __________________ 12. 既然 conj. __________________ 13. 焦虑的 adj. __________________ 14. 解释 v. __________________ 15. 成员 n. __________________ 16. 发展n. __________________ 17. 火柴n. __________________ 18. 领会 v. __________________ 19. 沉默 n. __________________ 20. 突然 adv. __________________ 【答案】1. stomachache 2. cough 3. situation 4. courage 5. satisfaction 6. collect 7. imagine 8. difficulty 9. depend 10. provide 11. pressure 12. since 13. anxious 14. explain 15. member 16. development 17. match 18. understand 19. silence 20. suddenly 【解析】 1题详解】 stomachache 表示“胃痛”，名词。故填stomachache。 【2题详解】 cough 表示“咳嗽”，动词。故填cough。 【3题详解】 situation 表示“情况”，名词。故填situation。 【4题详解】 courage 表示“勇气”，名词。故填courage。 【5题详解】 satisfaction 表示“满足”，名词。故填satisfaction。 【6题详解】 collect 表示“征集”，动词。故填collect。 【7题详解】 imagine 表示“想象”，动词。故填imagine。 【8题详解】 difficulty 表示“困难”，名词。故填difficulty。 【9题详解】 depend 表示“依赖”，动词。故填depend。 【10题详解】 provide 表示“提供”，动词。故填provide。 【11题详解】 pressure 表示“压力”，名词。故填pressure。 【12题详解】 since 表示“既然”，连词。故填since。 【13题详解】 anxious 表示“焦虑的”，形容词。故填anxious。 【14题详解】 explain 表示“解释”，动词。故填explain。 【15题详解】 member 表示“成员”，名词。故填member。 【16题详解】 development 表示“发展”，名词。故填development。 【17题详解】 match 表示“火柴”，名词。故填match。 【18题详解】 understand表示“领会”，动词。故填understand。 【19题详解】 silence 表示“沉默”，名词。故填silence。 【20题详解】 suddenly 表示“突然”，副词。故填suddenly。 二、句子翻译（每个3分，共15分） 21. 昨天上午九点，26路公交车正沿着农业路走的时候，司机发现一名老人躺在路边。 _________________________________________________________ 【答案】At nine o’clock yesterday morning, bus No. 26 was going along Agriculture Road when the driver found an old man lying by the roadside. 【解析】 【详解】昨天上午九点：nine o’clock yesterday morning；26路公交车：bus No. 26；正沿着农业路走：was going along Agriculture Road；司机：driver；发现：find，find sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事；一名老人：an old man；躺在路边：lying by the roadside。结合语境可知，此题为过去进行时，表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作用was/were doing结构。主语bus No. 26是单数，因此be动词用was。故填At nine o’clock yesterday morning, bus No. 26 was going along Agriculture Road when the driver found an old man lying by the roadside. 22. 他们告诉我过去的故事和之前是什么样子。 _________________________________________________________ 【答案】They tell me stories about the past and what it was like before. 【解析】 【详解】他们：they；告诉我：tell me ；过去的故事：stories about the past ；和之前是什么样子：and what it was like before。结合语境可知，此题主句为一般现在时，主语they是复数，因此动词tell用原形，宾语从句表示“之前是什么样子”，用一般过去时，be动词用was。故填They tell me stories about the past and what it was like before. 23. 我刚坐在电视前面，妈妈就过来了。 _________________________________________________________ 【答案】The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over. 【解析】 【详解】一……就……：the minute；我：I ；坐在电视前面：sit down in front of the TV；妈妈：mom；过来：come over。结合语境可知，此题为一般过去时，表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态用一般过去时，动词要用过去式。sit的过去式是sat，come的过去式是came。故填The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over. 24. 处于你的年龄不容易，有这些感受很正常。 _________________________________________________________ 【答案】It’s not easy at your age, and it’s normal to have these feelings. 【解析】 【详解】it’s adj. to do sth.“做某事是……的”，为固定句型，at your age意为“在你这个年龄”，形容词normal“正常的”作表语，have these feelings“有这些感觉”，动词短语；and“和”，并列连词。故填It’s not easy at your age, and it’s normal to have these feelings. 25. 昨晚你给我打电话的时候，我正在厨房里帮我妈妈。 _________________________________________________________ 【答案】I was helping my mom in the kitchen when you called me last night. 【解析】 【详解】本句应用when“当……时”引导时间状语从句；由“昨晚”可知，从句时态为一般过去时，从句动作发生时，主句动作正在进行，故主句为过去进行时，结构为“was/were+动词的现在分词”。主语是“I”，was helping“在帮助”；my mom“我的妈妈”；in the kitchen“在厨房”；you“你”；called me“打给电话给我”；last night“昨晚”。故填I was helping my mom in the kitchen when you called me last night. 26. 课文填空 Dear Mr. Hunt, My problem is that I can’t get on with my family. ________ between my parents have become difficult. They fight a lot, and I really don’t like it. It’s the only communication they have. I don’t know if I should say anything to them about this. When they ________, it’s like a big, black cloud hanging over our home. Also, my elder brother is not very nice to me. He always ________ to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead he watches whatever he wants ________ late at night. I don’t think this is ________. At home I always feel lonely and unhappy. Is that normal? What can I do? Sad and Thirteen The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping stopped the bus ________ thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act ________. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He ________ most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was ________ by the doctors in time. “It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble,” says one passenger. “But the driver didn’t think about ________. He only thought about saving a life.” 【答案】 ①. Relations ②. argue ③. refuses ④. until ⑤. fair ⑥. without ⑦. quickly ⑧. expected ⑨. saved ⑩. himself 【解析】 【详解】根据教材原文可以得出答案。 四、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分） A Wild Ride Are you ready to move? Are you interested in a wild ride? Then put on your helmet (头盔)! It’s time to go! CLASS TIMES Monday—Friday: 8 am—10 am, 2 pm—6 pm Saturday—Sunday: 9 am—11 am, 2 pm—5 pm PRICES Children aged 12 and above: $25; Adults: $35 3-LEVEL CLASSES level 1 · Adjusting (调整) your seat · Getting on your bike · Keeping your balance Level 2 · Sharing the road · Biking on hills · Bicycle parts & Maintenance (保养) Level 3 · Going to school or work by bike · Balancing with a full bike basket · Training for races — Riding can bring you lots of fun if you do it right. Here are some rules you should follow: · Be sure to wear a helmet whenever you ride. · Don’t ride too close to other bikers. · Don’t ride too close to parked cars or other objects. · Always pass others on the left side. FOR MORE INFORMATION Please call Elizabeth at 860—345—0001 or click here on www.riding.com. 27. How long does the class last on Wednesday afternoon? A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Four hours. D. Five hours. 28. If twelve-year-old John and his father take the riding class, how much should they pay? A. $25. B. $35. C. $60. D. $70. 29. In which class can you learn to ride a bike to school? A. Level 1. B. Level 2. C. Level 3. D. Level 4. 30. Which of the following is the best to fill in “______”? A. RIDING SKILLS B. PARKING AREAS C. REPAIRING STEPS D. SAFETY RULES 31. Where is the text most probably from? A. A diary. B. A website. C. A storybook. D. A newspaper. 【答案】27. C 28. C 29. C 30. D 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了自行车课程的相关信息。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Monday—Friday: 8 am—10 am, 2 pm—6 pm”可知，周三下午上课时间是从两点到六点，共四个小时。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“PRICES Children aged 12 and above: $25; Adults: $35”可知，12岁的约翰和他的父亲参加自行车课程，应该支付25+35=60美元。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据Level 3中的“Going to school or work by bike”可知，在Level 3可以学习骑自行车上学。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Be sure to wear a helmet whenever you ride. Don’t ride too close to other bikers. Don’t ride too close to parked cars or other objects. Always pass others on the left side.”可知，本段主要介绍了安全骑行的一些规则。故选D。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Please call Elizabeth at 860—345—0001 or click here on www.riding.com.”可知，可以通过电话或者点击网站获取更多信息，所以这篇文章最有可能来自网站。故选B。 B At around 5pm on Tuesday, Zhang Zili, a firefighter (消防员) took part in a search and rescue operation in a village in Luding. “It is a village located halfway up the mountain. The road to the outside was completely destroyed. We used ropes to pull trees or climb to reach the village,” Zhang said. He found a baby two months and 10 days old with his grandmother sitting by the ruins (废墟) of a house. “The baby boy’s head was bruised (擦伤). I carefully held him. He soon fell asleep and did not wake up until I crossed the river with him,” Zhang said. The photo of Zhang holding the baby soon went viral (走红), and people noticed the word “Wenchuan” on his left arm, so Zhang was lovingly called “Wenchuan Brother”. Wenchuan has one of the same darkest moments in national memory. On May 12, 2008, a magnitude-8.0 earthquake in Wenchuan, killed over 69, 000 people and left 17, 923 missing. Zhang, who was born in January 2002 in Sichuan’s Maoxian county, was attending a sports class when the Wenchuan earthquake struck. In the dark, he and his classmates were crying and did not know what was going on. His family home was brought down in the earthquake, and Zhang and his family lived in a tent set up in a school playground. “I remembered the tent we lived in was dark, and I was scared,” he said. A People’s Liberation Army soldier comforted Zhang, teaching him songs and playing with him. The soldier kept saying, “Don’t be afraid. We are here now.” The words left a deep impression on Zhang. This year, when Wenchuan was recruiting (招募) firefighters in May, he did not hesitate (犹豫) to join, hoping to save people just like the PLA soldiers. 32. What can we know from the first paragraph? A. An earthquake hit Luding at around 5 pm on Wednesday. B. Zhang Zili and his teammates used branches to reach the village. C. Zhang Zili moved a two-month-old baby to safety. D. The baby boy cried loudly in Zhang Zili’s arms. 33. Why was Zhang Zili called “Wenchuan Brother”? A. Because he went through Wenchuan earthquake. B. Because there is a word “Wenchuan” on his arm. C. Because he saved a baby in Wenchuan. D. Because he put out fires in Wenchuan. 34. Where was Zhang Zili born? A. Wenchuan. B. Luding. C. Maoxian. D. Lushan. 35. What was Zhang Zili doing when the Wenchuan earthquake struck? A. He was having a sports class. B. He was singing with his classmates. C. He was having lunch with his parents. D. He was sleeping in the dark tent. 36. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. The Wenchuan earthquake happened on May 2, 2008. B. The PLA soldiers have a great influence on Zhang. C Only People’s Liberation Army took part in the rescue. D. Zhang Zili experienced the Luding earthquake and decided to be a firefighter. 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了张子力的成长经历以及他在救援工作中的表现，他被人们亲切称为“汶川哥哥”，并决定成为一名消防员的故事。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the clubs, they are under good care of teachers and enjoy staying with their friends.”可知，因为他们周末可以和朋友住在一起。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The photo of Zhang holding the baby soon went viral, and people noticed the word ‘Wenchuan’ on his left arm, so Zhang was lovingly called ‘Wenchuan Brother’.”可知，因为他的胳膊上有“汶川”二字，所以被叫做“汶川哥哥”。故选B 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Zhang, who was born in January 2002 in Sichuan’s Maoxian county”可知，张子力出生于四川茂县。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On May 12, 2008, a magnitude-8.0 earthquake in Wenchuan...Zhang, who was born in January 2002 in Sichuan’s Maoxian county, was attending a sports class when the Wenchuan earthquake struck.”可知，汶川地震发生时他正在上体育课。故选A。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A People’s Liberation Army soldier comforted Zhang, teaching him songs and playing with him. The soldier kept saying, ‘Don’t be afraid. We are here now.’ The words left a deep impression on Zhang.”可知，解放军战士对张子力影响很大。故选B。 C It is of great importance for you to learn some knowledge about first aid (急救) in your daily life, which is sure to make a difference to your life. ____37____ When you give first aid, you must pay attention to three things. First, when a person stops breathing, open his/ her mouth and see if there is food at the bulk (大部分) of his/ her mouth. ____38____ Third, if a person is hurt badly, try at once to stop the bleeding. Then take him/ her to a doctor. ____39____ Many accidents may happen at home. ____40____ When a person is bitten by an animal, wash the wound with cold running water before he/ she is taken to see a doctor. When a person is burnt, wash and cool the area of the skin under the cold tap for a while. Then put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burn. If the person is badly burnt, take him/ her to the doctor. If a person cuts his/ her finger, the first thing you ought to do is to clean it and put a piece of paper round the cut. ____41____ 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选择，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. If a person loses one third of his/ her blood, he/ she may die. B. Everybody should know some first aid in order to save other people’s lives. C. If a person has an accident, he needs medical care before a doctor can be found. D. All parents should know first aid in order to deal with common injuries which may happen to their children. E. Second, if a person cannot breathe, do your best to start his/ her breathing at once, using a mouth to mouth way. 【答案】37. C 38. E 39. A 40. D 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了日常生活学习急救知识很重要，接着具体阐述了急救时的注意事项和办法，强调了不同人群掌握急救知识的意义。 【37题详解】 根据“It is of great importance for you to learn some knowledge about first aid in your daily life, which is sure to make a difference to your life.”可知，强调在日常生活中学习急救知识很重要。C选项“如果一个人出了事故，在找到医生之前他需要医疗护理”符合语境。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据“First, when a person stops breathing, open his/ her mouth and see if there is food at the bulk of his/ her mouth.”以及“Third, if a person is hurt badly, try at once to stop the bleeding.”可知，这里是在说明急救时的注意事项且按顺序阐述，E选项“第二，如果一个人不能呼吸，尽你最大的努力立刻用嘴对嘴的方式让他/她开始呼吸”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“Third, if a person is hurt badly, try at once to stop the bleeding.”可知，此处与失血过多有关，A选项“如果一个人失去了他/她三分之一的血液，他/她可能会死”符合语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“Many accidents may happen at home.”可知，家里容易发生意外，D选项“所有的父母都应该知道急救知识以便处理可能发生在他们孩子身上的常见伤害”符合语境。故选D。 【41题详解】 根据文章内容可知，此处总结全文，B选项“每个人都应该知道一些急救知识以便拯救他人的生命”符合语境。故选B。 五、完形填空（每空1分，共15分） Almost everything is changing, like the clock, the weather, and even me. ____42____ can always stay the same. For example, my life is ____43____ of changes. Sometimes I don’t feel good about ____44____, but later things become better. My pet ____45____, Taffy, ran away. We looked for her around the house but we ____46____ find her. I missed her a lot and I was ____47____. Dad told me that we could get another cat. That made me happy again, but I would always ____48____ Taffy. My best friend, Robin, just moved away. The moving car ____49____ everything and the house was empty (空的). Maybe I could not see her any more. Robin now lives at the foot of the hills far away from here. Mum said we could take a ____50____ there and play with Robin again. When I _____51_____ the new school year at 13, I was afraid of all my new _____52_____ in my class. I was afraid they wouldn’t like me, and I couldn’t _____53_____ as well as they did in class. Now I am happy because I have lots of new friends. I love my class and my teachers. Isn’t that wonderful? Yesterday, I _____54_____ in the mirror. My face looked like a Halloween pumpkin, _____55_____ I lost my first tooth. I had a big surprise when I woke up this morning. Mum said she was short just like me when she was _____56_____. Do you think some day I will change and grow up to be an artist like her? 42. A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing D. Everything 43. A. kind B. full C. tired D. crazy 44. A. me B. him C. her D. them 45. A. dog B. cat C. bird D. mouse 46. A. couldn’t B. wouldn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 47. A. worried B. sad C. angry D. bored 48. A. like B. find C. remember D. watch 49. A. took in B. took up C. took out D. took away 50. A. bike B. subway C. walk D. train 51. A. finished B. met C. ended D. started 52. A. neighbors B. friends C. classmates D. workers 53. A. study B. dance C. play D. speak 54. A. looked B. dreamt C. stood D. saw 55. A. for B. so C. and D. though 56. A. old B. young C. weak D. ill 【答案】42. C 43. B 44. A 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. C 51. D 52. C 53. A 54. A 55. A 56. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，描述生活中多方面的变化，如宠物丢失、朋友搬家、自身成长变化及外貌改变等，体现生活充满变数，即便有不安不舍，也能从新经历中获得快乐与期待。 【42题详解】 句意：没有什么总是保持不变的。 something某事；anything任何事； nothing没有什么；everything每件事。根据“Almost everything is changing”可知，此处表示“没有什么能总是保持不变”，故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：例如，我的生活充满了变化。 kind友善的；full充满的；tired疲惫的；crazy疯狂的。根据“Almost everything is changing, like the clock, the weather, and even me.”可知，每件事都在改变，我的生活充满了变化。be full of表示“充满”，符合语境，故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：有时我对自己感觉不好，但后来事情变得更好了。 me我（宾格）；him他（宾格）；her她（宾格）；them他们（宾格）。根据“My pet…Taffy, ran away.”可知，下面讲的是“我”自己的经历，此处表示“我对自己感觉不好”，故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：我的宠物猫塔菲跑了。 dog狗；cat猫；bird鸟；mouse老鼠。根据“Dad told me that we could get another cat.”可知，爸爸说可以再养一只猫，此处表示“我的宠物猫跑了”，故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：我们在房子周围找她，但我们找不到她。 couldn’t不能；wouldn’t不会；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不需要。根据“We looked for her around the house but we…find her.”可知，前后为转折关系，此处表示“但是我们找不到她”，故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：我很想念她，我很难过。 worried担心的；sad难过的；angry生气的；bored无聊的。根据“I missed her a lot”可知，此处表示“我很难过”，故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：这让我又高兴了，但我总会记得塔菲。 like喜欢；find找到；remember记得；watch观看。根据“That made me happy again, but I would always...”可知，此处是转折关系，表示“这让我又高兴了，但我总会记得塔菲”，故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：搬家的车带走了所有的东西，房子空了。 took in吸收；took up占据；took out拿出；took away带走。根据“The moving car...everything and the house was empty”可知，房子空了，此处表示“搬家的车带走了所有的东西”，故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：妈妈说我们可以去那里散步，再和罗宾一起玩。 bike自行车；subway地铁；walk步行；train火车。短语take a walk表示“散步”，符合语境，故选C。 【51题详解】 句意：当我在13岁开始新的学年时，我害怕班上所有的新同学。 finished完成；met遇见；ended结束；started开始。根据“I was afraid of all my new…in my class.”可知，我害怕班上所有的新同学，所以是当开始新的学年时”，故选D。 【52题详解】 句意：当我在13岁开始新的学年时，我害怕班上所有的新同学。 neighbors邻居；friends朋友；classmates同学；workers工人。根据“in my class”可知，在班级里，我害怕班上所有的新同学，故选C。 【53题详解】 句意：我害怕他们不喜欢我，我在课堂上不能像他们一样学习好。 study学习；dance跳舞；play玩；speak说。根据“I couldn’t...as well as they did in class”可知，我害怕他们不喜欢我，我在课堂上不能像他们一样学习好，故选A。 【54题详解】 句意：昨天，我在镜子里看了看自己。 looked看；dreamt梦想；stood站立；saw看见look in the mirror表示“照镜子”，符合语境，故选A。 【55题详解】 句意：我的脸看起来像一个万圣节的南瓜，因为我掉了第一颗牙。 for因为；so所以；and和；though虽然。根据“My face looked like a Halloween pumpkin...I lost my first tooth”可知，因为我掉了第一颗牙，所以我的脸看起来像一个万圣节的南瓜，前后两句是因果关系，故选A。 【56题详解】 句意：今天早上我醒来时，妈妈说她年轻的时候和我一样矮。 old老的；young年轻的；weak弱的；ill病的。根据“Mum said she was short just like me when she was...”可知，妈妈说她年轻的时候和我一样矮，故选B。 六、补全对话（每句2分，共10分） A: Hello, Tom! Long time no see. B: Hi, Li Ming. Glad to see you. A: Why are you feeling so blue? ____57____? B: I told my parents I had finished my homework, but in fact, I only did a little. I am worried about how to tell my parents the truth, for they must be disappointed and unhappy. A: ____58____. Even though your parents are strict with you, they love you so much. B: You are right ____59____? A: Make a plan to do it right away. Don’t put off what you can do today until tomorrow. If you are in need, I will be glad to give you a hand. B: Thank you so much. ____60____. A: You are welcome. Cheer up! ____61____. B: I hope so. Thanks again. 【答案】57 What happened/What was wrong with you 58. Don’t worry 59. But what shall I do 60. That’s very nice of you 61. I believe you will handle it well 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，通过李明和汤姆的交流，探讨了如何面对坦诚和责任的问题。 【57题详解】 根据“I told my parents I had finished my homework, but in fact, I only did a little.”可知，询问发生何事，故填What happened/What was wrong with you。 【58题详解】 根据“Even though your parents are strict with you, they love you so much.”可知，此处安慰对方，故填Don’t worry。 【59题详解】 根据“Make a plan to do it right away.”可知，询问怎么做，故填But what shall I do。 【60题详解】 根据“Thank you so much.”可知，此处进一步感激，故填That’s very nice of you。 【61题详解】 根据“I hope so. Thanks again.”可知，此处给对方加油鼓励，故填I believe you will handle it well。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 英语 40分钟 100分 一、单词默写（每个1分，共20分） 1. 胃痛n. __________________ 2 咳嗽 v. __________________ 3. 情况n. __________________ 4. 勇气n. __________________ 5. 满足n. __________________ 6. 征集 v. __________________ 7. 想象v. __________________ 8. 困难 n. __________________ 9. 依赖 v. __________________ 10. 提供v. __________________ 11. 压力n. __________________ 12. 既然 conj. __________________ 13. 焦虑 adj. __________________ 14. 解释 v. __________________ 15. 成员 n. __________________ 16. 发展n. __________________ 17. 火柴n. __________________ 18. 领会 v. __________________ 19. 沉默 n. __________________ 20. 突然 adv. __________________ 二、句子翻译（每个3分，共15分） 21. 昨天上午九点，26路公交车正沿着农业路走的时候，司机发现一名老人躺在路边。 _________________________________________________________ 22. 他们告诉我过去的故事和之前是什么样子。 _________________________________________________________ 23. 我刚坐在电视前面，妈妈就过来了。 _________________________________________________________ 24. 处于你的年龄不容易，有这些感受很正常。 _________________________________________________________ 25. 昨晚你给我打电话的时候，我正在厨房里帮我妈妈。 _________________________________________________________ 26. 课文填空 Dear Mr. Hunt My problem is that I can’t get on with my family. ________ between my parents have become difficult. They fight a lot, and I really don’t like it. It’s the only communication they have. I don’t know if I should say anything to them about this. When they ________, it’s like a big, black cloud hanging over our home. Also, my elder brother is not very nice to me. He always ________ to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead he watches whatever he wants ________ late at night. I don’t think this is ________. At home I always feel lonely and unhappy. Is that normal? What can I do? Sad and Thirteen The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping stopped the bus ________ thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act ________. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He ________ most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was ________ by the doctors in time. “It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble,” says one passenger. “But the driver didn’t think about ________. He only thought about saving a life.” 四、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分） A Wild Ride Are you ready to move? Are you interested in a wild ride? Then put on your helmet (头盔)! It’s time to go! CLASS TIMES Monday—Friday: 8 am—10 am 2 pm—6 pm Saturday—Sunday: 9 am—11 am, 2 pm—5 pm PRICES Children aged 12 and above: $25; Adults: $35 3-LEVEL CLASSES level 1 · Adjusting (调整) your seat · Getting on your bike · Keeping your balance Level 2 · Sharing the road · Biking on hills · Bicycle parts & Maintenance (保养) Level 3 · Going to school or work by bike · Balancing with a full bike basket · Training for races — Riding can bring you lots of fun if you do it right. Here are some rules you should follow: · Be sure to wear a helmet whenever you ride. · Don’t ride too close to other bikers. · Don’t ride too close to parked cars or other objects. · Always pass others on the left side. FOR MORE INFORMATION Please call Elizabeth at 860—345—0001 or click here on www.riding.com. 27. How long does the class last on Wednesday afternoon? A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Four hours. D. Five hours. 28. If twelve-year-old John and his father take the riding class, how much should they pay? A. $25. B. $35. C. $60. D. $70. 29. In which class can you learn to ride a bike to school? A. Level 1. B. Level 2. C. Level 3. D. Level 4. 30. Which of the following is the best to fill in “______”? A. RIDING SKILLS B. PARKING AREAS C. REPAIRING STEPS D. SAFETY RULES 31. Where is the text most probably from? A. A diary. B. A website. C. A storybook. D. A newspaper. B At around 5pm on Tuesday, Zhang Zili, a firefighter (消防员) took part in a search and rescue operation in a village in Luding. “It is a village located halfway up the mountain. The road to the outside was completely destroyed. We used ropes to pull trees or climb to reach the village,” Zhang said. He found a baby two months and 10 days old with his grandmother sitting by the ruins (废墟) of a house. “The baby boy’s head was bruised (擦伤). I carefully held him. He soon fell asleep and did not wake up until I crossed the river with him,” Zhang said. The photo of Zhang holding the baby soon went viral (走红), and people noticed the word “Wenchuan” on his left arm, so Zhang was lovingly called “Wenchuan Brother”. Wenchuan has one of the same darkest moments in national memory. On May 12, 2008, a magnitude-8.0 earthquake in Wenchuan, killed over 69, 000 people and left 17, 923 missing. Zhang, who was born in January 2002 in Sichuan’s Maoxian county, was attending a sports class when the Wenchuan earthquake struck. In the dark, he and his classmates were crying and did not know what was going on. His family home was brought down in the earthquake, and Zhang and his family lived in a tent set up in a school playground. “I remembered the tent we lived in was dark, and I was scared,” he said. A People’s Liberation Army soldier comforted Zhang, teaching him songs and playing with him. The soldier kept saying, “Don’t be afraid. We are here now.” The words left a deep impression on Zhang. This year, when Wenchuan was recruiting (招募) firefighters in May, he did not hesitate (犹豫) to join, hoping to save people just like the PLA soldiers. 32. What can we know from the first paragraph? A. An earthquake hit Luding at around 5 pm on Wednesday. B. Zhang Zili and his teammates used branches to reach the village. C. Zhang Zili moved a two-month-old baby to safety. D. The baby boy cried loudly in Zhang Zili’s arms. 33. Why was Zhang Zili called “Wenchuan Brother”? A. Because he went through Wenchuan earthquake. B. Because there is a word “Wenchuan” on his arm. C. Because he saved a baby in Wenchuan. D. Because he put out fires in Wenchuan. 34. Where was Zhang Zili born? A. Wenchuan. B. Luding. C. Maoxian. D. Lushan. 35. What was Zhang Zili doing when the Wenchuan earthquake struck? A He was having a sports class. B. He was singing with his classmates. C. He was having lunch with his parents. D. He was sleeping in the dark tent. 36. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. The Wenchuan earthquake happened on May 2, 2008. B. The PLA soldiers have a great influence on Zhang. C. Only People’s Liberation Army took part in the rescue. D. Zhang Zili experienced the Luding earthquake and decided to be a firefighter. C It is of great importance for you to learn some knowledge about first aid (急救) in your daily life, which is sure to make a difference to your life. ____37____ When you give first aid, you must pay attention to three things. First, when a person stops breathing, open his/ her mouth and see if there is food at the bulk (大部分) of his/ her mouth. ____38____ Third, if a person is hurt badly, try at once to stop the bleeding. Then take him/ her to a doctor. ____39____ Many accidents may happen at home. ____40____ When a person is bitten by an animal, wash the wound with cold running water before he/ she is taken to see a doctor. When a person is burnt, wash and cool the area of the skin under the cold tap for a while. Then put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burn. If the person is badly burnt, take him/ her to the doctor. If a person cuts his/ her finger, the first thing you ought to do is to clean it and put a piece of paper round the cut. ____41____ 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选择，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. If a person loses one third of his/ her blood, he/ she may die. B. Everybody should know some first aid in order to save other people’s lives. C. If a person has an accident, he needs medical care before a doctor can be found. D. All parents should know first aid in order to deal with common injuries which may happen to their children. E. Second, if a person cannot breathe, do your best to start his/ her breathing at once, using a mouth to mouth way. 五、完形填空（每空1分，共15分） Almost everything is changing, like the clock, the weather, and even me. ____42____ can always stay the same. For example, my life is ____43____ of changes. Sometimes I don’t feel good about ____44____, but later things become better. My pet ____45____, Taffy, ran away. We looked for her around the house but we ____46____ find her. I missed her a lot and I was ____47____. Dad told me that we could get another cat. That made me happy again, but I would always ____48____ Taffy. My best friend, Robin, just moved away. The moving car ____49____ everything and the house was empty (空的). Maybe I could not see her any more. Robin now lives at the foot of the hills far away from here. Mum said we could take a ____50____ there and play with Robin again. When I _____51_____ the new school year at 13, I was afraid of all my new _____52_____ in my class. I was afraid they wouldn’t like me, and I couldn’t _____53_____ as well as they did in class. Now I am happy because I have lots of new friends. I love my class and my teachers. Isn’t that wonderful? Yesterday, I _____54_____ in the mirror. My face looked like a Halloween pumpkin, _____55_____ I lost my first tooth. I had a big surprise when I woke up this morning. Mum said she was short just like me when she was _____56_____. Do you think some day I will change and grow up to be an artist like her? 42. A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing D. Everything 43. A. kind B. full C. tired D. crazy 44. A. me B. him C. her D. them 45. A. dog B. cat C. bird D. mouse 46. A. couldn’t B. wouldn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 47. A. worried B. sad C. angry D. bored 48. A. like B. find C. remember D. watch 49. A. took in B. took up C. took out D. took away 50. A. bike B. subway C. walk D. train 51. A. finished B. met C. ended D. started 52. A. neighbors B. friends C. classmates D. workers 53. A. study B. dance C. play D. speak 54. A. looked B. dreamt C. stood D. saw 55. A. for B. so C. and D. though 56. A. old B. young C. weak D. ill 六、补全对话（每句2分，共10分） A: Hello, Tom! Long time no see. B: Hi, Li Ming. Glad to see you. A: Why are you feeling so blue? ____57____? B: I told my parents I had finished my homework, but in fact, I only did a little. I am worried about how to tell my parents the truth, for they must be disappointed and unhappy. A: ____58____. Even though your parents are strict with you, they love you so much. B: You are right. ____59____? A: Make a plan to do it right away. Don’t put off what you can do today until tomorrow. If you are in need, I will be glad to give you a hand. B: Thank you so much. ____60____. A: You are welcome. Cheer up! ____61____. B: I hope so. Thanks again. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$