精品解析：江苏省宿迁市宿城区新区教学共同体2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期期末学情调研试卷 八年级英语 答题注意事项 1.本卷满分120分，答题时间120分钟. 2.答案全部写在答题卡上，写在本卷上无效. 3.答题使用0.5mm黑色签字笔，在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案。注意不要答错位置，也不要超界。 4.作图题必须用2B铅笔作答，并请加黑、加粗，描涂清楚。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力（每小题1分，共20分） 第一部分：本部分共有10道小题，每道小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10小题。 1. Which animal does Mary like best? A. B. C. 2. Where is Mr. Green going? A. B. C. 3. Which kind of fruit is the cheapest? A. B. C. 4. Who wants to know how to search the Internet? A. B. C. 5. How many books does Sandy have? A. 5. B. 14. C. 19. 6. What kind of music does Sam like better? A. Rock music. B. American country music. C. Chinese pop music. 7. How often does the girl go to the sports club? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 8. When did Jim get to school this morning? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30. 9. What is Millie’s school life like? A. It is interesting. B. It is busy. C. It is boring. 10. Why can’t the girl watch the cartoons? A. Because her mother is working. B. Because her father is reading. C. Because her mother is sleeping. 第二部分：听下面一段对话和两篇短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和短文读两遍。 听一段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 12. What may the boy do tomorrow? A. Have a picnic. B. Read books. C. Play the piano. 听第一篇短文，回答13至15题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 My best friend Jimmy Appearance ·tall and strong with black hair ·a round face with 13 and smiling eyes Character ·generous · 14 ·smart Ability ·smart and musical ·good at 15 13. A. big B. small C. bright 14. A. honest B. kind C. helpful 15. A. sharing things B. reading books C. playing football 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。 16. What is a giant panda like? A. Shy. B. Clever. C. Beautiful. 17. How many pandas are living in foreign countries now? A. 100. B. 23. C. 12. 18. What can’t Giant pandas do? A. Catching fish. B. Swimming. C. Climbing trees. 19. Where is the biggest panda reserve? A. Shan’xi. B. Heilongjiang. C. Sichuan. 20. How many kilos of bamboo docs a giant panda eat at least every day? A. 10. B. 18. C. 20. 二、单项选择（共10分，每小题1分） 1. There was _________ heavy storm last night and the temperature will drop _________ -3 degrees. A. the; on B. a; to C. /; in D. a; at 2. Peter didn’t come to school today. He _________ ill. A. may B. may be C. should D. should be 3. Every year, about _________ cranes fly to Yancheng to spend the winter. A. thousand of B. six thousands of C. six thousand D. six thousands 4. Lots of people come to fish here, so the birds have _________ food to eat. A. more and more B. less and less C. fewer and fewer D. healthier and healthier 5. The pool ________ water. We can swim in it. A. is full with B. is fill with C. is full of D. is filled of 6. I saw him _________ football with Nick half an hour ago. A. playing B. played C. to play D. plays 7. “My friend gave me a nice notebook” The structure of the sentence is_________ . A. S+V+DO+OC B. S+V+IO+DO C. S+V+O D. S+V+P 8. I was talking with my friend in the living room ________ my mum came in. A. because B. when C. since D. while 9. My teacher told me to ________ when I was in trouble. A. calm down B. come down C. slow down D. get down 10. —Mr. Wu, I have to stay in hospital for a week because I hurt my arm. —_________ A. What a shame! B. I am sorry to hear that. C. No way. D. Never mind. 三、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was the first day of school. I had a new classmate, a little old lady with a warm smile. She said, “Hi, young man! I’m Rose. I’m 87 years old. Can I give you a hug?” I said ____11____, “Of course!” “Why are you in college ____12____ such an age?” I asked. She joked, “I’m here to meet a ____13____ husband, get married, have children, and then travel around the world.” “No, seriously,” I asked. “I always ____14____ of having a college education. Now I’m getting one!” she told me. After a year, Rose became popular. She easily made friends wherever she went. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the attention (关注) from ____15____. At the end of the term we invited Rose to ____16____ at our party. I’ll never forget what she taught ____17____. “We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow ____18____ because we stop playing. Here are the ____19____ of staying young. You have to laugh and find humour every ____20____. You’ve got to have a dream. When you ____21____ your dreams, you die (死亡)!” she said. “There is a big ____22____ between growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow old. That doesn’t take any talent (天赋) or ability,” she added. “But to ____23____, you have to find the chance in change. Have no regrets (遗憾). We usually don’t have regrets for what we did, but rather for (而不是) ____24____ we did not do.” Finally we graduated (毕业) from the college with Rose. One week ____25____ graduation (毕业), she died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that it’s never too late to be all you can possibly be. 11. A. slowly B. happily C. heavily D. badly 12. A. at B. on C. of D. in 13. A. rich B. bad C. poor D. short 14. A. hoped B. wished C. wanted D. dreamed 15 A. another B. the other C. other D. others 16. A. say B. speak C. talk D. discuss 17. A. us B. her C. him D. them 18. A. young B. old C. tall D. thin 19. A. stories B. secrets C. seasons D. surveys 20. A. week B. month C. year D. day 21. A. lose B. have C. keep D. like 22. A. chance B. change C. difference D. problem 23. A. stand up B. grow up C. grow old D. keep healthy 24. A. that B. when C. how D. what 25. A. in B. after C. during D. before 四、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分） 请认真阅读下面材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Hurricanes (飓风) are storms. They can cause terrible waves, wind and rain. They happen in the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean most of the time. Category (类别) Scientists divide (划分) them into five categories according to the wind speed. A Category 5 hurricane can destroy (摧毁) all the buildings. Characteristic (特征) Hurricane Season usually comes on June 1st and ends on November 30th in the Atlantic Ocean, from May 15th to November 30th in the Pacific Ocean. Danger It can cause flood when a hurricane comes with heavy rain. A hurricane has an eye. The eye means the center of a hurricane. After the eye passes, the wind and rain comes again. Safety advice Stay inside during the hurricane, or you’ll be injured. 26. How long does Hurricane Season usually last in the Atlantic Ocean? A. About 3 months. B. About 4 months. C. About 5 months. D. About 6 months. 27. What can be used to divide hurricanes according to the passage? A. By wind speed. B. By the degree of damage (破坏程度). C. By the places of hurricanes. D. By the time of hurricanes happening. 28. What should we do when a hurricane happens? A. Call the police. B. Walk outside. C. Stay inside. D. Run after it. B Last Sunday evening, my parents went out for a walk with my sister. But I studied alone at home because I would have an English test. Suddenly, I saw bright light in my neighbour’s kitchen. I thought he was cooking so I went on studying. Soon, there was a terrible smell in the air and I thought something was wrong. I went out and saw fire coming out of my neighbour’s kitchen. So I shouted, “Fire! Fire!” But no one heard or came out. I ran quickly into my house to call 119, and then I rang my neighbour’s doorbell, knocked at the door, but there was no answer. I got into the house through the window and found my neighbour sleeping in his bedroom. I woke him up and we rushed out of the house together. We tried our best to pour water through the kitchen window, but the fire was too heavy. Luckily, the firemen came and put out the fire quickly. When my parents came back, they found I was dirty and tired. After my neighbour told them the whole story, they were happy and said I was a brave boy. 29. Why didn’t the writer go out for a walk with his parents? A. Because his parents only liked his sister. B. Because he would have an English class. C. Because he had to study for an English test. D. Because there was a fire in his neighbour’s kitchen. 30. Who put out the fire at last? A. The writer. B. The writer’s parents. C. The writer’s neighbour. D. The firemen. 31. What’s the meaning of the underline word in paragraphy 3? A. 冲出 B. 跑进 C. 慢入 D. 离开 32. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Ways to put out a fire B. A surprised man C. A brave boy D. An English test C Maohou, which means hairy (多毛的) monkey in Chinese, is a traditional art in Beijing. Artists use cicada sloughs and magnolia buds (玉兰花骨朵) to make maohou figurines (小塑像), usually shorter than 4 cm. In 2009, it was listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of Beijing. Qiu Yisheng, 62, is an inheritor (继承人) of the maohou-making art. As a Beijing local, he fell in love with funny maohou when he first saw it in his friend’s home back in the 1980s. Then, he got crazy about it. “Anyone can make a maohou,” he said. “But it takes years of practice to create a maohou that. has no facial expressions (面部表情), but tells a story like a human.” Qiu’s work comes from his understanding of life. In his work called Antivirus Software (《杀毒软件》) three monkeys stand on a CD and fight against six monkeys who are trying to climb on the CD to invade (入侵) the computer. Qiu made it in 2011, a year when computer viruses were still a serious problem. What’s funny is that every maohou has a “smart hairstyle” (“杀马特发型”), which was very popular at the time. Although often funny and inspiring (有启发性的), maohou-making is becoming a lost art. “Not many people know maohou. Artists making it can’t make a living from it,” Qiu said. He calls for more attention to the art. 33. What do we know about maohou? A. Only Beijing locals can make it. B. Human hair is used to make maohou. C. It is difficult to find things to make it. D. Most of maohou are very small. 34. How old was Qiu Yisheng when he fell in love with maohou? A. About 10 years old. B. About 20 years old. C. In his thirties. D. In his sixties. 35. What does Antivirus Software show? A. It takes a long time to make maohou. B. Qiu is interested in computer science. C. Qiu’s ideas in his works come from life. D. Qiu can show rich facial expressions in his works. 36. From the passage, we can learn that ________. A. most of the maohou artists are rich people B. the maohou art need more attention from people C. the maohou art is mainly popular among young people D. the maohou art will get more and more popular D Yushu, Qinghai Province, is one of the habitats for black-necked cranes. Cranes have very long necks and their necks are black. That’s why they are called black-necked cranes. Cranes travel very far every year. Cranes spend about 5 months in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (高原). Starting in March, black-necked cranes will fly back to Qinghai. There are lakes and marshes (沼泽), perfect for them to live in. Year after year, black-necked cranes may fly to other places, but they always come back to the plateau areas. Their life is difficult, because they don’t have enough food and the weather changes very often. Black-necked cranes have a very small population. They are under first-class state protection in China. Local people treat the birds with love. In local tradition, they are a symbol of good luck, so they are very popular. It is not hard to get along with these wild animals. Just give them a little more space. They can have a bigger chance to thrive (兴旺). People in Qinghai are working very hard to make sure the black-necked cranes live better. 37. Why do local people love the birds? A. Because they have long black necks. B. Because they stand for good luck. C. Because they fly back to the plateau areas. D. Because they are under first-class state protection. 38. In paragraph 3, what does the underlined word “population” mean? A. Number. B. Place. C. Size. D. Bird. 39. Which of the following is TRUE? A. We can watch the black-necked cranes in Yushu in February. B. Forests are perfect for the black-necked cranes to live in. C. It’s not hard to get along with black-necked cranes. D. The weather seldom changes in Yushu, Qinghai Province. 40. We can read this passage in the ________ part of a magazine. A Travel B. Geography C. Sports D. Nature 五、信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中，选择五个还原到短文中， 使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 How was your summer vacation? My family visited the Everglades National Park in America this vacation. ___41___ On the first day, when we got to the park, it was getting dark. As we went down the road, I almost stepped (踩) on something! ___42___ We turned on our flashlights and we took a close look and found it was an alligator (美洲短吻鳄). That was scary but interesting. There were quite a few alligators around. ___43___ She told us that we’d better turn off the flashlights so that we could see them more clearly. On the second day, we saw another kind of interesting animals—dolphins (海豚). ___44___ They were kept in the pool dancing or playing games for people. But in the Everglades National Park, we saw them swimming freely and happily in the river. Some of them jumped out of the water. ___45___ My youngest sister was so excited that she jumped up and down. After about five minutes, it seemed that they felt bored and swam away. It was such an interesting trip that I would never forget it. A. We wondered what it was. B. We saw them at the zoo before. C. Just at that time, a park worker walked by. D. We all wanted to play with the alligator. E. I enjoyed it because I saw wonderful wild animals up close. F. We were too afraid to get close to the alligator. G. Six dolphins even followed our ship as if they were racing us. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共40分） 六、填空（共8分，每小题1分） 46. The lovely boy is _________ (大方的). He often gives his friends presents. 47. Most people have two days ________ (休息) every week. 48. Jim was happy to _________ (接受) the job. 49. Simon can _________ (描述) what he saw in Zhalong Natural Reserve. 50. When the earthquake happened, I felt a slight _________ (摇动). 51. We _________ (climb) the hill when it began to rain yesterday. 52. When you leave the office, remember _________ (turn) off the lights. 53. It’s ________ (polite) to come into the office without knocking at the door. 七、根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。（共10分，每小题1分） Long long ago, there was a man. He had a hen and the hen ___54___ (lay) two eggs every day. That man was very happy. Every day he ___55___ (take) the two golden eggs and sold them in the market. With the money, he and his family lived ___56___ (happy). One day one of his ___57___ (friend) said to him, “Every day you take these two eggs to the market and sell them there. There is too much trouble. Why not take out all eggs from her stomach once?” He liked the idea, but couldn’t make a decision ___58___ (kill) that hen. ___59___ few days later, he decided to kill the hen because he thought his friend’s advice was very good, and he was really tired of ___60___ (take) those eggs to the market daily. The next day, he killed the hen and then opened the ___61___ (hen) stomach. But ___62___ his surprise, after he opened the stomach, he couldn’t find ___63___ (something) in it. He looked for the eggs here and there, left and right, up and down, but there was still nothing inside. 八、阅读短文回答问题，每题答案不超过10个词。（共7分，84、85每小题2分，86题3分） Huck took the canoe and paddled across the river to the town. Very soon he met a woman and they started talking. She told him that her husband and another man were looking for a runaway slave (奴隶). “They’re going to Jackson’s Island tonight to catch him.” she said. This wasn’t good news for Jim. He hurried back to the cave to tell him. “Jim! They know you’re here. They’re coming to get you tonight. We must leave Now!” They put all their things, including the canoe, on the big raft and set off down the river for the town of Cairo, where the Mississippi and the Ohio rivers meet. They never got to Cairo. They ran into a thick fog on the river one night and they couldn’t see a yard in front of them. The next day it cleared but there was no sight of a town that looked like Cairo. “Maybe we missed it in the fog” Jim said. So they continued drifting down the river because the raft couldn’t sail back up the river against the current. 64. How did Huck get to the town? ____________________________________________________________ 65. Who did Huck meet in the town? ____________________________________________________________ 66. What do you think of Huck? ____________________________________________________________ 九、书面表达（共15分） 67. Sandy是一名中学生，今年寒假她想参加Sunshine Middle School组织的冬令营，需要Mr White通过电子邮件提交一封推荐信。内容如下： 基本信息 女，15岁，八年级学生，高而苗条 个性 幽默；乐于助人 爱好 1. 喜欢阅读，因为…… 2. 痴迷于DIY。(举一例) 3. 喜爱动物，观鸟社团的一员，每年都帮助记录和描述鸟的变化，曾去盐城自然保护区帮忙…… 其他 最爱春天，放风筝，…… 梦想 …… 要求： 1. 必须包括所有要点，并适当发挥； 2. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 3. 词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Chairperson, I would like to recommend Sandy. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第一学期期末学情调研试卷 八年级英语 答题注意事项 1.本卷满分120分，答题时间120分钟. 2.答案全部写在答题卡上，写在本卷上无效. 3.答题使用0.5mm黑色签字笔，在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案。注意不要答错位置，也不要超界。 4.作图题必须用2B铅笔作答，并请加黑、加粗，描涂清楚。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力（每小题1分，共20分） 第一部分：本部分共有10道小题，每道小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10小题。 1. Which animal does Mary like best? A. B. C. 2. Where is Mr. Green going? A. B. C. 3. Which kind of fruit is the cheapest? A. B. C. 4. Who wants to know how to search the Internet? A. B. C. 5. How many books does Sandy have? A. 5. B. 14. C. 19. 6. What kind of music does Sam like better? A. Rock music. B. American country music. C. Chinese pop music. 7. How often does the girl go to the sports club? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 8. When did Jim get to school this morning? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30. 9. What is Millie’s school life like? A. It is interesting. B. It is busy. C. It is boring. 10. Why can’t the girl watch the cartoons? A. Because her mother is working. B. Because her father is reading. C. Because her mother is sleeping. 第二部分：听下面一段对话和两篇短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和短文读两遍。 听一段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 12. What may the boy do tomorrow? A. Have a picnic. B. Read books. C. Play the piano. 听第一篇短文，回答13至15题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 My best friend Jimmy Appearance ·tall and strong with black hair ·a round face with 13 and smiling eyes Character ·generous · 14 ·smart Ability ·smart and musical ·good at 15 13. A. big B. small C. bright 14 A. honest B. kind C. helpful 15. A. sharing things B. reading books C. playing football 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。 16. What is a giant panda like? A Shy. B. Clever. C. Beautiful. 17. How many pandas are living in foreign countries now? A. 100. B. 23. C. 12. 18. What can’t Giant pandas do? A. Catching fish. B. Swimming. C. Climbing trees. 19. Where is the biggest panda reserve? A. Shan’xi. B. Heilongjiang. C. Sichuan. 20. How many kilos of bamboo docs a giant panda eat at least every day? A. 10. B. 18. C. 20. 二、单项选择（共10分，每小题1分） 1. There was _________ heavy storm last night and the temperature will drop _________ -3 degrees. A. the; on B. a; to C. /; in D. a; at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚有一场大暴雨，气温将下降到零下三度。 考查冠词和介词辨析。the定冠词，特指；a一个，不定冠词，泛指；/零冠词；on在……上；to到；in在……里面；at在。空一根据“There was...heavy storm”可知，此处表示有一场大暴雨，泛指，应用a，故排除A和C；空二根据“ drop...-3 degrees”可知，此处表示下降到零下三度。故选B。 2. Peter didn’t come to school today. He _________ ill. A. may B. may be C. should D. should be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得今天没来上学。他可能生病了。 考查动词辨析及系表结构。may可能；may be可能是；should应该；should be应该是。根据“Peter didn’t come to school today.”可知，Peter可能生病了，故排除C和D；根据“He...ill”可知，此处ill为形容词，故情态动词may后面应接be动词，构成系表结构。故选B。 3. Every year, about _________ cranes fly to Yancheng to spend the winter. A. thousand of B. six thousands of C. six thousand D. six thousands 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年大约有六千只鹤飞到盐城过冬。 考查thousand的用法。thousand不与具体数字连用，而是表示不确定的泛指数时，后面不仅要加复数词尾-s，而且要接介词 of，然后才能接名词；thousand与具体数字连用时，通常不加复数词尾-s，后面也不接介词 of。故选C。 4. Lots of people come to fish here, so the birds have _________ food to eat. A. more and more B. less and less C. fewer and fewer D. healthier and healthier 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：很多人来这里钓鱼，所以鸟儿可以吃的食物越来越少。 考查形容词辨析及比较级。more and more越来越多的，其原级为many/much许多的；less and less越来越少的，其原级为little少的，修饰不可数名词；fewer and fewer越来越少的，其原级为few少的，修饰可数名词复数；healthier and healthier越来越健康的，其原级为healthy健康的。根据“Lots of people come to fish here,”可知，因为很多人来这里钓鱼，所以鸟的食物变得越来越少，food为不可数名词，所以应用less and less修饰。故选B。 5. The pool ________ water. We can swim in it. A. is full with B. is fill with C. is full of D. is filled of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：池子里装满了水。我们可以在里面游泳。 考查形容词短语。be full of=be filled with“装满了……”，故选C。 6. I saw him _________ football with Nick half an hour ago. A. playing B. played C. to play D. plays 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：半小时前我看到他正和尼克一起踢足球。 考查非谓语动词的用法。see sb. doing sth.表示“看见某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行。根据“half an hour ago”（半小时前）可知，“我”看到他踢足球这个动作正在发生，所以用playing符合语境。故选A。 7. “My friend gave me a nice notebook” The structure of the sentence is_________ . A. S+V+DO+OC B. S+V+IO+DO C. S+V+O D. S+V+P 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：“我的朋友给了我一个漂亮的笔记本” 句子的结构是S+V+IO+DO。A. S（主语）+V（谓语）+DO（直接宾语）+OC（宾补）；B. S（主语）+V（谓语）+IO（间接宾语）+DO（直接宾语）；C. S（主语）+V（谓语）+O（宾语）；D. S（主语）+V（谓语）+P（表语）。My friend，S（主语）；gave， V（谓语）； me，IO（间接宾语）；a nice notebook，DO（直接宾语）。故选B。 8. I was talking with my friend in the living room ________ my mum came in. A. because B. when C. since D. while 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我妈妈进来的时候，我正在客厅和朋友聊天。 考查连词辨析。because因为；when当……时候； since自从；while当……时候。while引导的时间状语从句，从句谓语用延续性动词，“came”为非延续性动词，故排除D；根据“I was talking with my friend in the living room”可知，此处是when引导的时间状语从句，主句是过去进行时，从句用一般过去时态。故选B。 9. My teacher told me to ________ when I was in trouble. A. calm down B. come down C. slow down D. get down 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的老师告诉我，当我遇到麻烦时，要冷静。 考查动词短语。calm down冷静；come down下来；slow down(使)慢下来；get down下来。根据“when I was in trouble.”可知，遇到麻烦时要冷静。故选A。 10. —Mr. Wu, I have to stay in hospital for a week because I hurt my arm. —_________ A. What a shame! B. I am sorry to hear that. C. No way. D. Never mind. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吴老师，我得在医院待一周，因为我伤了胳膊。——听到这个我很难过。 考查情景交际。What a shame!太遗憾了；I am sorry to hear that.听到这个我很难过；No way.不行；Never mind.没关系。根据“I hurt my arm.”可知，此处应表示对于对方伤了胳膊的同情，故此处应回答“I am sorry to hear that.”听到这个我很难过。故选B。 三、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was the first day of school. I had a new classmate, a little old lady with a warm smile. She said, “Hi, young man! I’m Rose. I’m 87 years old. Can I give you a hug?” I said ____11____, “Of course!” “Why are you in college ____12____ such an age?” I asked. She joked, “I’m here to meet a ____13____ husband, get married, have children, and then travel around the world.” “No, seriously,” I asked. “I always ____14____ of having a college education. Now I’m getting one!” she told me. After a year, Rose became popular. She easily made friends wherever she went. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the attention (关注) from ____15____. At the end of the term we invited Rose to ____16____ at our party. I’ll never forget what she taught ____17____. “We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow ____18____ because we stop playing. Here are the ____19____ of staying young. You have to laugh and find humour every ____20____. You’ve got to have a dream. When you ____21____ your dreams, you die (死亡)!” she said. “There is a big ____22____ between growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow old. That doesn’t take any talent (天赋) or ability,” she added. “But to ____23____, you have to find the chance in change. Have no regrets (遗憾). We usually don’t have regrets for what we did, but rather for (而不是) ____24____ we did not do.” Finally we graduated (毕业) from the college with Rose. One week ____25____ graduation (毕业), she died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that it’s never too late to be all you can possibly be. 11. A. slowly B. happily C. heavily D. badly 12. A. at B. on C. of D. in 13. A. rich B. bad C. poor D. short 14. A. hoped B. wished C. wanted D. dreamed 15. A. another B. the other C. other D. others 16. A. say B. speak C. talk D. discuss 17. A. us B. her C. him D. them 18. A. young B. old C. tall D. thin 19. A. stories B. secrets C. seasons D. surveys 20. A. week B. month C. year D. day 21. A. lose B. have C. keep D. like 22. A. chance B. change C. difference D. problem 23. A. stand up B. grow up C. grow old D. keep healthy 24. A. that B. when C. how D. what 25. A. in B. after C. during D. before 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. D 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一位乐观开朗，勇于追求自己上大学的梦想的老太太的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：我高兴地说：“当然！” slowly慢慢地；happily开心地；heavily沉重地；badly糟糕地。根据答语“Of course!”可知，作者欣然答应了对方的拥抱请求，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：“你这么大了还上大学干什么？”我问。 at在；on在……的上面；of……的；in在……里。根据“...such an age”可知，此句是说在这个年龄，介词at与age搭配，at such an age“在这个一个年纪”。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：她开玩笑说：“我来这里是为了遇到一个有钱的丈夫，结婚，生孩子，然后周游世界。” rich富有的；bad糟糕的；poor穷的；short矮的。根据“get married, have children, and then travel around the world”可知，此句是说遇到一个有钱的丈夫。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：我一直梦想着接受大学教育。 hoped希望；wished希望；wanted想要；dreamed梦想。根据“Now I’m getting one”可知，此句是说梦想接受大学教育，dream of doing sth.“梦想做某事”。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：她喜欢打扮，也喜欢受到别人的关注。 another另一个，表示泛指；the other跟单数名词时，表示两个中另一个；other其它的，后常跟复数名词；others其他的人或物。根据“she enjoyed the attention (关注) from”可知，此句是说喜欢受到别人的关注，故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：学期结束时，我们邀请罗斯在我们的晚会上讲话。 say说，强调说的内容；speak说，强调说话的动作；talk交谈；discuss讨论。根据“at our party”可知，此句是说在晚会上讲话，强调说话的动作，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我永远不会忘记她教给我们的东西。 us我们；her她；him他；them他们。根据“our party”和“I’ll never forget what she taught”可知，此句是说教给我们的东西，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我们不会因为老了就不玩了；我们变老是因为我们不再玩耍。 young年轻的；old老的；tall高的；thin瘦的。根据前句“We do not stop playing because we are old”可知，此句是说我们变老是因为我们不再玩耍，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：以下是保持年轻的秘诀。 stories故事；secrets秘密；seasons季节；surveys调查。根据“staying young”可知，此句是说保持年轻的秘诀，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：你必须每天开怀大笑，寻找幽默。 week星期；month月；year年；day天。根据“You have to laugh and find humour every ”可知，每天应大笑，寻找生活的幽默，故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：当你失去梦想，你就会死！ lose失去；have有；keep保持；like喜欢。根据“... your dreams, you die (死亡)!”可知，此句是说失去梦想，人如同行尸走肉一般，活着却和死亡没啥差别。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：变老和成长之间有很大的区别。 chance机会；change改变；difference区别；problem问题。根据“Anybody can grow old.”和“But to..., you have to find the chance in change.”可知，此句是说变老和成长之间有很大的区别，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：但要成长，你必须在改变中找到机会。 stand up站起来；grow up长大；grow old变老；keep healthy保持健康。根据“you have to find the chance in change”可知，此句是说想要成长，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我们通常不会为我们做过的事情后悔，而是为我们没有做过的事情后悔。 that那，那个；when什么时间；how怎样；what什么。根据前句“We usually don’t have regrets for what we did”可知，此句是说为我们没有做过的事情后悔，故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：毕业一周后，她在睡梦中安详地离世。 in在……里；after在……之后；during在……期间；before在……之前。根据“Finally we graduated (毕业) from the college with Rose”可知，此句是说毕业一周后，故选B。 四、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分） 请认真阅读下面材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Hurricanes (飓风) are storms. They can cause terrible waves, wind and rain. They happen in the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean most of the time. Category (类别) Scientists divide (划分) them into five categories according to the wind speed. A Category 5 hurricane can destroy (摧毁) all the buildings. Characteristic (特征) Hurricane Season usually comes on June 1st and ends on November 30th in the Atlantic Ocean, from May 15th to November 30th in the Pacific Ocean. Danger It can cause flood when a hurricane comes with heavy rain. A hurricane has an eye. The eye means the center of a hurricane. After the eye passes, the wind and rain comes again. Safety advice Stay inside during the hurricane, or you’ll be injured. 26 How long does Hurricane Season usually last in the Atlantic Ocean? A. About 3 months. B. About 4 months. C. About 5 months. D. About 6 months. 27. What can be used to divide hurricanes according to the passage? A. By wind speed. B. By the degree of damage (破坏程度). C. By the places of hurricanes. D. By the time of hurricanes happening. 28. What should we do when a hurricane happens? A. Call the police. B. Walk outside. C. Stay inside. D. Run after it. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了飓风的特点、分级标准、发生季节以及应对措施。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Characteristic (特征) Hurricane Season usually comes on June 1st and ends on November 30th in the Atlantic Ocean”可知，飓风季通常从6月1日持续到11月30日，大约为6个月。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据Scientists divide (划分) them into five categories according to the wind speed.” 可知，科学家们是根据风速将其分为五个类别的。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Safety advice Stay inside during the hurricane, or you’ll be injured.”可知，当飓风发生时，我们应该待在屋内。故选C。 B Last Sunday evening, my parents went out for a walk with my sister. But I studied alone at home because I would have an English test. Suddenly, I saw bright light in my neighbour’s kitchen. I thought he was cooking so I went on studying. Soon, there was a terrible smell in the air and I thought something was wrong. I went out and saw fire coming out of my neighbour’s kitchen. So I shouted, “Fire! Fire!” But no one heard or came out. I ran quickly into my house to call 119, and then I rang my neighbour’s doorbell, knocked at the door, but there was no answer. I got into the house through the window and found my neighbour sleeping in his bedroom. I woke him up and we rushed out of the house together. We tried our best to pour water through the kitchen window, but the fire was too heavy. Luckily, the firemen came and put out the fire quickly. When my parents came back, they found I was dirty and tired. After my neighbour told them the whole story, they were happy and said I was a brave boy. 29. Why didn’t the writer go out for a walk with his parents? A. Because his parents only liked his sister. B. Because he would have an English class. C. Because he had to study for an English test. D. Because there was a fire in his neighbour’s kitchen. 30. Who put out the fire at last? A. The writer. B. The writer’s parents. C. The writer’s neighbour. D. The firemen. 31. What’s the meaning of the underline word in paragraphy 3? A. 冲出 B. 跑进 C. 慢入 D. 离开 32. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Ways to put out a fire B. A surprised man C. A brave boy D. An English test 【答案】29. C 30. D 31. A 32. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位男孩独自在家时发现邻居家起火并成功救出邻居的故事。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But I studied alone at home because I would have an English test.”可知，作者没有和父母出去散步是因为他要为英语测试而学习，故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Luckily, the firemen came and put out the fire quickly.”可知，最后是消防员扑灭了火，故选D。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据上下文语境，发生火灾时，情况紧急，“we rushed out of the house together”意思是“我们一起冲出房子”，rushed out表达快速离开所处空间，即“冲出”，故选A。 【32题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“After my neighbour told them the whole story, they were happy and said I was a brave boy.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一位男孩独自在家时发现邻居家起火并成功救出邻居的故事。所以“A brave boy”（一个勇敢的男孩）能很好地概括文章主旨。故选C。 C Maohou, which means hairy (多毛的) monkey in Chinese, is a traditional art in Beijing. Artists use cicada sloughs and magnolia buds (玉兰花骨朵) to make maohou figurines (小塑像), usually shorter than 4 cm. In 2009, it was listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of Beijing. Qiu Yisheng, 62, is an inheritor (继承人) of the maohou-making art. As a Beijing local, he fell in love with funny maohou when he first saw it in his friend’s home back in the 1980s. Then, he got crazy about it. “Anyone can make a maohou,” he said. “But it takes years of practice to create a maohou that. has no facial expressions (面部表情), but tells a story like a human.” Qiu’s work comes from his understanding of life. In his work called Antivirus Software (《杀毒软件》), three monkeys stand on a CD and fight against six monkeys who are trying to climb on the CD to invade (入侵) the computer. Qiu made it in 2011, a year when computer viruses were still a serious problem. What’s funny is that every maohou has a “smart hairstyle” (“杀马特发型”), which was very popular at the time. Although often funny and inspiring (有启发性的), maohou-making is becoming a lost art. “Not many people know maohou. Artists making it can’t make a living from it,” Qiu said. He calls for more attention to the art. 33. What do we know about maohou? A. Only Beijing locals can make it. B. Human hair is used to make maohou. C. It is difficult to find things to make it. D. Most of maohou are very small. 34. How old was Qiu Yisheng when he fell in love with maohou? A. About 10 years old. B. About 20 years old. C. In his thirties. D. In his sixties. 35. What does Antivirus Software show? A. It takes a long time to make maohou. B. Qiu is interested in computer science. C. Qiu’s ideas in his works come from life. D. Qiu can show rich facial expressions in his works. 36. From the passage, we can learn that ________. A. most of the maohou artists are rich people B. the maohou art need more attention from people C. the maohou art is mainly popular among young people D. the maohou art will get more and more popular 【答案】33. D 34. B 35. C 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了毛猴传统艺术及传承艺术人邱贻生的相关信息。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Artists use cicada sloughs and magnolia buds (玉兰花骨朵) to make maohou figurines (小塑像), usually shorter than 4 cm.”可知，毛猴很小，故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Qiu Yisheng, 62...As a Beijing local, he fell in love with funny maohou when he first saw it in his friend’s home back in the 1980s”可知，20世纪80年代爱上这种艺术，今天他62岁，所以，他大概20岁左右喜欢上它，故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Qiu’s work comes from his understanding of life.”可知，邱的作品源于他对生活的理解。故选C。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Not many people know maohou. Artists making it can’t make a living from it”可知，毛猴艺术需要更多人的关注，故选B。 D Yushu, Qinghai Province, is one of the habitats for black-necked cranes. Cranes have very long necks and their necks are black. That’s why they are called black-necked cranes. Cranes travel very far every year. Cranes spend about 5 months in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (高原). Starting in March, black-necked cranes will fly back to Qinghai. There are lakes and marshes (沼泽), perfect for them to live in. Year after year, black-necked cranes may fly to other places, but they always come back to the plateau areas. Their life is difficult, because they don’t have enough food and the weather changes very often. Black-necked cranes have a very small population. They are under first-class state protection in China. Local people treat the birds with love. In local tradition, they are a symbol of good luck, so they are very popular. It is not hard to get along with these wild animals. Just give them a little more space. They can have a bigger chance to thrive (兴旺). People in Qinghai are working very hard to make sure the black-necked cranes live better. 37. Why do local people love the birds? A. Because they have long black necks. B. Because they stand for good luck. C. Because they fly back to the plateau areas. D. Because they are under first-class state protection. 38. In paragraph 3, what does the underlined word “population” mean? A. Number. B. Place. C. Size. D. Bird. 39. Which of the following is TRUE? A. We can watch the black-necked cranes in Yushu in February. B. Forests are perfect for the black-necked cranes to live in. C. It’s not hard to get along with black-necked cranes. D. The weather seldom changes in Yushu, Qinghai Province. 40. We can read this passage in the ________ part of a magazine. A. Travel B. Geography C. Sports D. Nature 【答案】37. B 38. A 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍黑颈鹤的生存现状，告诉我们青海人民正在努力，以确保黑颈鹤生活得更好。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Local people treat the birds with love. In local tradition, they are a symbol of good luck, so they are very popular.”可知，在当地的传统中，它们是好运的象征，所以它们很受欢迎。故选B。 【38题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“They are under first-class state protection in China.”可知，因为数量少所以在中国受到国家一级保护，所以population与number同义，故选A。 39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is not hard to get along with these wild animals.”可知，与这些野生动物相处并不难，故选C。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍黑颈鹤的生存现状，与自然有关，故选D。 五、信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中，选择五个还原到短文中， 使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 How was your summer vacation? My family visited the Everglades National Park in America this vacation. ___41___ On the first day, when we got to the park, it was getting dark. As we went down the road, I almost stepped (踩) on something! ___42___ We turned on our flashlights and we took a close look and found it was an alligator (美洲短吻鳄). That was scary but interesting. There were quite a few alligators around. ___43___ She told us that we’d better turn off the flashlights so that we could see them more clearly. On the second day, we saw another kind of interesting animals—dolphins (海豚). ___44___ They were kept in the pool dancing or playing games for people. But in the Everglades National Park, we saw them swimming freely and happily in the river. Some of them jumped out of the water. ___45___ My youngest sister was so excited that she jumped up and down. After about five minutes, it seemed that they felt bored and swam away. It was such an interesting trip that I would never forget it. A. We wondered what it was. B. We saw them at the zoo before. C. Just at that time, a park worker walked by. D. We all wanted to play with the alligator. E. I enjoyed it because I saw wonderful wild animals up close. F. We were too afraid to get close to the alligator. G. Six dolphins even followed our ship as if they were racing us. 【答案】41. E 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要写了作者家人在美国的大沼泽地国家公园度假的经历。 【41题详解】 根据“My family visited the Everglades National Park in America this vacation.”可知，此处应是介绍去那里的感受，选项E“我喜欢它，因为我近距离看到了奇妙的野生动物。”符合语境。故选E。 【42题详解】 根据“As we went down the road, I almost stepped (踩) on something!”及“We turned on our flashlights and we took a close look and found it was an alligator”可知，此处应是介绍想看看踩到的是什么，选项A“我们想知道它是什么。”符合语境。故选A。 【43题详解】 根据“She told us that we’d better turn off the flashlights so that we could see them more clearly.”可知，此处应是介绍有人过来了，选项C“正在那时，一名公园工作人员走过。”符合语境。故选C。 【44题详解】 根据“They were kept in the pool dancing or playing games for people. But in the Everglades National Park, we saw them swimming freely and happily in the river.”可知，它们被关在游泳池里为人们跳舞或做游戏。但是在大沼泽地国家公园，我们看到它们在河里自由快乐地游泳。由此可知，作者之前见过海豚，选项B“我们以前在动物园见过它们。”符合语境。故选B。 【45题详解】 根据“After about five minutes, it seemed that they felt bored and swam away.”可知，海豚应是跟着作者他们，选项G“六只海豚甚至跟在我们的船后面，好像在跟我们赛跑。”符合语境。故选G。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共40分） 六、填空（共8分，每小题1分） 46. The lovely boy is _________ (大方的). He often gives his friends presents. 【答案】generous 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个可爱的男孩很大方。他经常给朋友送礼物。“大方的，慷慨的”generous，形容词作表语。故填generous。 47. Most people have two days ________ (休息) every week. 【答案】off 【解析】 【详解】句意：大多数人每周有两天休息。根据“have two days...”可知，此处是have two days off“两天休息”，休息“off”，副词。故填off。 48. Jim was happy to _________ (接受) the job. 【答案】accept 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆很高兴地接受了这份工作。此处表示吉姆主观上很高兴接受这份工作，故此处“接受”应用“accept”，动词，to后面接动词原形。故填accept。 49. Simon can _________ (描述) what he saw in Zhalong Natural Reserve. 【答案】describe 【解析】 【详解】句意：西蒙可以描述他在扎龙自然保护区看到的东西。描述“describe”，动词，情态动词can后面接动词原形。故填describe。 50. When the earthquake happened, I felt a slight _________ (摇动). 【答案】shake 【解析】 【详解】句意：地震发生时，我感到轻微的摇晃。摇动“shake”，名词，a后面接名词单数。故填shake。 51. We _________ (climb) the hill when it began to rain yesterday. 【答案】were climbing 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天开始下雨时，我们正在爬山。根据“when it began to rain yesterday.”可知，此处表示过去某一时间正在做某事，时态为过去进行时，其构成为主语+was/were+doing，主语为We，复数，故此处用were，climb的现在分词为climbing。故填were climbing。 52. When you leave the office, remember _________ (turn) off the lights. 【答案】to turn 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你离开办公室时，记得关灯。根据“When you leave the office”可知，此处表示记得要关灯，remember to do sth.“记得要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故填to turn。 53. It’s ________ (polite) to come into the office without knocking at the door. 【答案】impolite 【解析】 【详解】句意：不敲门就进入办公室是不礼貌的。根据“without knocking at the door.”可知，不敲门是不礼貌的，polite“礼貌的”，此处应为impolite“不礼貌的”。故填impolite。 七、根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。（共10分，每小题1分） Long long ago, there was a man. He had a hen and the hen ___54___ (lay) two eggs every day. That man was very happy. Every day he ___55___ (take) the two golden eggs and sold them in the market. With the money, he and his family lived ___56___ (happy). One day, one of his ___57___ (friend) said to him, “Every day you take these two eggs to the market and sell them there. There is too much trouble. Why not take out all eggs from her stomach once?” He liked the idea, but couldn’t make a decision ___58___ (kill) that hen. ___59___ few days later, he decided to kill the hen because he thought his friend’s advice was very good, and he was really tired of ___60___ (take) those eggs to the market daily. The next day, he killed the hen and then opened the ___61___ (hen) stomach. But ___62___ his surprise, after he opened the stomach, he couldn’t find ___63___ (something) in it. He looked for the eggs here and there, left and right, up and down, but there was still nothing inside. 【答案】54. laid 55. took 56. happily 57. friends 58. to kill 59. A 60. taking 61. hen’s 62. to 63. anything 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了杀鸡取卵的故事。 【54题详解】 句意：他有一只母鸡，这只母鸡每天下两个蛋。根据“had”可知，是一般过去时，lay的过去式是laid。故填laid。 【55题详解】 句意：每天他都把两个金蛋拿到市场上卖。根据“sold”可知，是一般过去时，take的过去式是took。故填took。 【56题详解】 句意：有了这笔钱，他和他的家人生活得很幸福。此处用happy的副词happily修饰动词lived。故填happily。 【57题详解】 句意：一天，他的一个朋友对他说：“你每天都带着这两个鸡蛋去市场卖。麻烦太多了。为什么不把她肚子里的蛋全部取出一次呢？”friend意为“朋友”，one of+名词复数，表示“……之一”。故填friends。 【58题详解】 句意：他喜欢这个主意，但无法决定是否杀死那只母鸡。make a decision to do sth.意为“决定做某事”，所以该空用kill的动词不定式。故填to kill。 【59题详解】 句意：几天后，他决定杀了这只母鸡，因为他认为他朋友的建议很好，他真的厌倦了每天带着那些鸡蛋去市场。A few days later是指几天后。故填A。 【60题详解】 句意：几天后，他决定杀了这只母鸡，因为他认为他朋友的建议很好，他真的厌倦了每天带着那些鸡蛋去市场。空前面的of是介词，因此空处用动名词，take的动名词为taking。故填taking。 【61题详解】 句意：第二天，他杀了母鸡，然后打开了母鸡的胃。根据空后名词“stomach”可知，要填名词所有格，表示“母鸡的”，用hen’s。故填hen’s。 【62题详解】 句意：但令他惊讶的是，打开胃后，他什么也没找到。to one’s surprise令某人惊讶的是，是固定用法。故填to。 【63题详解】 句意：但令他惊讶的是，打开胃后，他什么也没找到。something意为“某物”，用于肯定句。根据couldn’t可知，否定句中用anything，表示“任何东西”。故填anything。 八、阅读短文回答问题，每题答案不超过10个词。（共7分，84、85每小题2分，86题3分） Huck took the canoe and paddled across the river to the town. Very soon he met a woman and they started talking. She told him that her husband and another man were looking for a runaway slave (奴隶). “They’re going to Jackson’s Island tonight to catch him.” she said. This wasn’t good news for Jim. He hurried back to the cave to tell him. “Jim! They know you’re here. They’re coming to get you tonight. We must leave Now!” They put all their things, including the canoe, on the big raft and set off down the river for the town of Cairo, where the Mississippi and the Ohio rivers meet. They never got to Cairo. They ran into a thick fog on the river one night and they couldn’t see a yard in front of them. The next day it cleared but there was no sight of a town that looked like Cairo. “Maybe we missed it in the fog.” Jim said. So they continued drifting down the river because the raft couldn’t sail back up the river against the current. 64. How did Huck get to the town? ____________________________________________________________ 65. Who did Huck meet in the town? ____________________________________________________________ 66. What do you think of Huck? ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】64. By canoe. 65. A woman. 66. He is kind and helpful. 【解析】 【导语】本文是马克·吐温的小说《哈克贝里·费恩历险记》的节选，主要讲述了哈克和吉姆的逃亡经历。 【64题详解】 根据“Huck took the canoe and paddled across the river to the town.”可知，哈克划着独木舟过河来到镇上。故填By canoe. 【65题详解】 根据“Very soon he met a woman and they started talking.”可知，哈克在镇子上见到了一位女士。故填A woman. 【66题详解】 根据“This wasn’t good news for Jim. He hurried back to the cave to tell him. ‘Jim! They know you’re here. They’re coming to get you tonight. We must leave Now!’”可知，哈克善良且乐于助人，帮助Jim逃脱奴隶主的追捕。故填He is kind and helpful. 九、书面表达（共15分） 67. Sandy是一名中学生，今年寒假她想参加Sunshine Middle School组织的冬令营，需要Mr White通过电子邮件提交一封推荐信。内容如下： 基本信息 女，15岁，八年级学生，高而苗条 个性 幽默；乐于助人 爱好 1. 喜欢阅读，因为…… 2. 痴迷于DIY。(举一例) 3. 喜爱动物，观鸟社团的一员，每年都帮助记录和描述鸟的变化，曾去盐城自然保护区帮忙…… 其他 最爱春天，放风筝，…… 梦想 …… 要求： 1. 必须包括所有要点，并适当发挥； 2. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 3. 词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Chairperson, I would like to recommend Sandy. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Chairperson, I would like to recommend Sandy. She is a 15-year-old girl. She is in Grade 8. She is tall and slim. She is humorous. She often tells funny jokes. She is also helpful enough to help others. She loves reading, because she can learn a lot from books. Time seems to go faster when she is reading books. She is crazy about DIY. She spends hours doing DIY at weekends. Also, She loves animals. She is a member of Bird-watching Club. Every year, she helps count and describe the changes of birds. Spring is her favourite season. It is the perfect time to fly kites and smell the flowers. Being an excellent teacher is her dream. I hope her dream comes true. Yours, Mr White 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏“要点”中Sandy的梦想，注意不要遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍Sandy的基本信息、个性； 第二步，介绍Sandy的爱好，以及她最爱春天、放风筝等； 第三步，介绍Sandy的梦想，并表达自己希望她的梦想实现。 [亮点词汇] ①tell jokes讲笑话 ②seem to do似乎做某事 ③be crazy about着迷于 ④come true实现 [高分句型] ①She loves reading, because she can learn a lot from books. (because引导原因状语从句) ②Time seems to go faster when she is reading books. (When引导时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$