精品解析：四川省绵阳市江油市八校联考2024-2025学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题

四川省江油市2025年春八年级开学测试（八校联考） （英语） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 阅读理解。 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项。 What will our homes be like in the future? Here are some predictions: ◆Want to take a shower when you get home? You’ll be able to let your smart water heater (热水器) to start heating up when you’re on your way home. ◆Did I turn off the oven? Did I close the window? Everyone may have a moment like that. But in the future, your home will check these for you. ◆In your home of the future all of your devices can work together to make your life more comfortable. When you turn on the lights in the morning, your windows will open at the same time. The lights will slowly turn off by themselves after the sun appears. ◆Your home may have dangers. The hackers (黑客) could open your door and cause a mess at your home through your phone or other devices. Your home will tell you about it but you can’t arrive in time. So people will have to be careful of their personal information. 1. In the future, what can we do on our way home? A. Take a shower. B. Let the water heater work. C. Keep working. D. Have a look at our smart home devices. 2. What will our life be like in the future in smart homes? A. More comfortable. B. Very busy. C. Very safe. D. More boring. 3. Who will let you know if someone breaks into your home in the future? A. Your friend. B. Your home. C. The police. D. Your neighbor. 4. What can we NOT learn from the passage? A. There might be dangers about smart homes in the future. B. The hackers might only come into your home through the phone. C. The lights will turn off by themselves when the sun comes out. D. You don’t need to worry if you forget to close windows in the future. 5. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Some Beautiful Houses B. Some Famous Predictions C. A Better World D. Homes of the Future A few good friends are talking about their last vacations. Helen I went to Xi’an with my cousin. We visited the Terracotta Army and had a great time. We ate delicious food too. Xi’an is a big and nice city. I like it a lot. Jason My parents took me to Hong Kong by plane. We went to Disneyland. It’s just like a fairy tale kingdom（童话王国）. And we bought many special things. Most of them weren’t expensive at all. Diana Last summer, my family went to Hainan. The weather was sunny and hot. We went swimming and boating. They were exciting. Later, we ate some seafood. It was very delicious! Bruce My uncle works in Xizang（西藏）. Last summer, I took a train to visit him. There I saw lots of tall and clean mountains. Many people there are good at singing and dancing. 6. What did Jason do on vacation? A. Ate delicious food. B. Went shopping. C. Went boating. D. Saw some mountains. 7. Who had a great time at the sea? A. Helen. B. Jason. C. Diana. D. Bruce. 8. Which people are good at dancing and singing? A. People in Xi’an. B. People in Hong Kong. C. People in Hainan. D. People in Xizang. 9. How did all the friends feel about their vacations? A. Sad. B. Bored. C. Terrible. D. Happy. 10. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Helen went to Xi’an by plane. B. Jason liked boating on the sea. C Diana visited Disneyland. D. Bruce visited his uncle in Xizang. Robots are playing an important role in our life. They help us a lot. In factories, robots can help people do lots of work. They work faster and do not need a rest. People will feel bored if they do the same job again and again, but the robots will not. And they can work in some dangerous places. Usually people cannot. In our homes, robots are useful, too. They can help us do some cooking. They can help blind people read newspapers and help the old people move some heavy things. They are our best friends. They are clean and do not need feeding. However, robots are not as clever as people. They cannot think like us. If we do not “teach” them how to do things first, they can do nothing. 11. From the passage we know that ________ are playing an important role in our life. A. newspapers B. robots C. computers D. telephones 12. Robots will not feel ________ if they do the same job again and again. A. bored B. happy C. relaxed D. dangerous 13. In our homes, robots can help people ________. A. do some cooking B. do dangerous jobs C. do homework D. have a rest 14. Robots are ________ than people. They can’t think like us. A. less clever B. cleverer C. more important D. more useful 15. If we don’t “teach” robots how to do things, they can do ________. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything Wednesday is my favorite day, because I have music that day. Music is my favorite. I want to be a musician. I don’t like math, because it is difficult and the math teacher is too strict (严格的). Who’s my favorite teacher? Mr. Brown. He is very fun. He teaches history and we are relaxed and happy in his class. I love P.E. very much, because I think I’m a good basketball player. My favorite day is Friday. We can play basketball. But we have only one PE class a week. 16. Allan has music on ________. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday D. Thursday 17. Gina thinks math is ________. A. difficult B. interesting C. relaxing D. exciting 18. Mr. Brown is Gina’s ________ teacher. A. music B. art C. history D. Chinese 19. ________ loves PE very much. A. Gina B. Jim C. Mr. Brown D. Allan 20. According to the table, which is NOT true? A. Allan’s favorite subject is music. B. Gina likes her math teacher. C. Jim likes to play basketball. D. Mr. Brown is a history teacher. 第二部分 语言知识运用 第一节：完形填空。 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The New Year is coming. Our class is going to have a ___21___. When is a good time to have it? I did a survey (调查). Some classmates ___22___ to have it on Thursday night. But some classmates said they had to study for the test. Wang Mei said we could have the party on Friday. That’s a ___23___ idea. So we decided to have it on Friday afternoon. There are only four days left. We ___24___ prepare for it right now. We plan to invite some of our teachers. Our monitor is going to bring them ___25___ the party without telling them about it. We’re sure that they will be ___26___. I think of some games to play at the party. If one wins the game, he/she ___27___ some small gifts. Wang Mei is going to organize some shows ___28___ singing and dancing. Should we ask our classmates to bring food? I’m afraid that ___29___ we ask them to bring food, they’ll just bring some junk food. So we will bring some fruit and vegetables, and we can make salad by ourselves. ___30___ we will have a good time. We can’t wait. 21. A. concert B. festival C. trip D. party 22. A. refused B. forgot C. wanted D. happened 23. A. dangerous B. good C. sad D. serious 24. A. must B. might C. could D. would 25. A. for B. with C. to D. at 26. A. angry B. surprised C. bored D. worried 27. A. gets B. got C. is getting D. will get 28. A. like B. for C. in D. of 29. A. though B. before C. if D. unless 30. A. Luckily B. Only C. Hardly D. Certainly 阅读下面一篇短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Showing your feelings is important. It is a mistake not to talk to anyone ____31____ you’re feeling sad, worried or nervous (紧张的). If you keep bad feelings inside, it can even make you ____32____. But if you ____33____ with someone like your mom or dad, you’ll usually begin to feel ____34____ than before. Now you’re not all alone with your problems or worries. ____35____, it doesn’t mean your problems and worries will ____36____ magically (神奇地). But, at least, someone else understands what’s ____37____ with you and can help ____38____ find ways to solve your problems. Your mom and dad want to know if you have ____39____. They love you and they want to know what’s happening in your life. But if you don’t want to talk with them, what should you do? Find a trustworthy (可信任的) teacher at school or a relative. Maybe that person can help you deal with your problems. Then you’ll feel as ____40____ as before. 31. A. what B. when C. how D. where 32. A. ill B. creative C. afraid D. sad 33. A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say 34. A. worse B. better C. well D. terrible 35. A. And B. Then C. However D. Or 36. A. disappear B. run C. happen D. appear 37. A. wrong B. bad C. problem D. question 38. A. them B. you C. us D. me 39. A. problems B. question C. things D. something 40. A. happily B. bad C. happy D. surprised 第Ⅱ卷 第二节：语法填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式 (不超过3个单词)。 The reality show is a kind of television program. ____41____ (usual) a reality show has many series. And it can be shown on TV for many years. The reality show is quite different ____42____ other kinds of TV shows. Because it shows the life of common people, and there are no actors or actresses playing in it. It often shows true stories that ____43____ (happen) in people’s daily life. So many people enjoy watching reality shows. The first reality show ____44____ (appear) in the 1990s in America. At that time, the ____45____ (famous) reality show was Survivor. It was popular around the world. Reality shows also show different kinds of ____46____ (competition). For example, there is a Chinese reality show called The Voice of China. In this show, there are four Chinese ____47____ (sing). Their job is to find their favorite students and help them be the ____48____ (win). The show is very ____49____ (success). Lots of people like to watch it. ____50____, some people don’t like to watch reality shows. They think the stories in the shows are made up. 第三部分 写 第一节：信息摘录。 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题 Yesterday afternoon, my friends played football by the roadside in front of my house. I couldn’t join them because I was ill, but I enjoyed watching the game from the window. When the game was at its best, Paul kicked (踢) the ball hard and it went across the road. Then he crossed the road carelessly to take it. Unluckily, as he crossed the road, a fast car came. The driver tried not to hit (撞击) him, but it was too late. Paul was hit by the car, and he was scared. Some of his friends shouted for help. Soon many people went around Paul. The driver got out of the car to see if Paul was OK. Someone called for an ambulance (救护车). One of Paul’s friends went to tell his mother and she came quickly. When she saw her helpless son, she started crying. Soon the ambulance came and took Paul to hospital. Luckily he wasn’t seriously hurt (受伤). All’s well that ends well. Paul and his friends learned that they shouldn’t play football by the roadside. And the driver learned he should drive more slowly. 51. Why didn’t the writer play football with his friends? _______________________________________________________________________________ 52. What did Paul want to do to cross the road? _______________________________________________________________________________ 53. Who told Paul’s mother he was hit by a car? _______________________________________________________________________________ 54. Was Paul hit seriously by the car? _______________________________________________________________________________ 55. What did Paul and his friends learn? _______________________________________________________________________________ 第二节：书面表达 56. 作文 请根据下面的表格, 谈谈你家家庭成员喜欢与不喜欢的电视节目，并说明理由。要求：1. 词数：80左右；2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 family like reason dislike reason I sports shows, game shows interesting soap operas boring mother sitcoms, soap operas relaxing, funny the news boring father the news useful soap operas boring There are three people in my family. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 四川省江油市2025年春八年级开学测试（八校联考） （英语） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 阅读理解。 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项。 What will our homes be like in the future? Here are some predictions: ◆Want to take a shower when you get home? You’ll be able to let your smart water heater (热水器) to start heating up when you’re on your way home. ◆Did I turn off the oven? Did I close the window? Everyone may have a moment like that. But in the future, your home will check these for you. ◆In your home of the future, all of your devices can work together to make your life more comfortable. When you turn on the lights in the morning, your windows will open at the same time. The lights will slowly turn off by themselves after the sun appears. ◆Your home may have dangers. The hackers (黑客) could open your door and cause a mess at your home through your phone or other devices. Your home will tell you about it but you can’t arrive in time. So people will have to be careful of their personal information. 1. In the future, what can we do on our way home? A. Take a shower. B. Let the water heater work. C. Keep working. D. Have a look at our smart home devices. 2. What will our life be like in the future in smart homes? A. More comfortable. B. Very busy. C. Very safe. D. More boring. 3. Who will let you know if someone breaks into your home in the future? A. Your friend. B. Your home. C. The police. D. Your neighbor. 4. What can we NOT learn from the passage? A. There might be dangers about smart homes in the future. B. The hackers might only come into your home through the phone. C. The lights will turn off by themselves when the sun comes out. D. You don’t need to worry if you forget to close windows in the future. 5. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Some Beautiful Houses B. Some Famous Predictions C. A Better World D. Homes of the Future 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. D 【解析】 【分析】短将来人们的家会是什么样子？作者给出四个方面的预言。 【1题详解】 根据第一则预言中You’ll be able to let your smart water heater (热水器) to start heating up when you’re on your way home.可知，在你回家的路上，你可以让你的智能热水器开始加热。故选B。 【2题详解】 根据第三则预言中In your home of the future, all of your devices can work together to make your life more comfortable.可知，在未来的智能家中，我们的生活会很舒适。故选A。 【3题详解】 根据最后一则预言中Your home will tell you about it but you can’t arrive in time.可知，如果将来有人闯入你的家，你的家会让你知道。故选B。 【4题详解】 根据最后一则预言中The hackers (黑客) could open your door and cause a mess at your home through your phone or other devices.可知，黑客通过您的手机或其他设备闯入你家。故选B。 【5题详解】 根据文章开头What will our homes be like in the future? 以及下文的描述可知，本文主要是关于 “未来的家” 方面的预言。故选D。 A few good friends are talking about their last vacations. Helen I went to Xi’an with my cousin. We visited the Terracotta Army and had a great time. We ate delicious food, too. Xi’an is a big and nice city. I like it a lot. Jason My parents took me to Hong Kong by plane. We went to Disneyland. It’s just like a fairy tale kingdom（童话王国）. And we bought many special things. Most of them weren’t expensive at all. Diana Last summer, my family went to Hainan. The weather was sunny and hot. We went swimming and boating. They were exciting. Later, we ate some seafood. It was very delicious! Bruce My uncle works in Xizang（西藏）. Last summer, I took a train to visit him. There I saw lots of tall and clean mountains. Many people there are good at singing and dancing. 6. What did Jason do on vacation? A. Ate delicious food. B. Went shopping. C. Went boating. D. Saw some mountains. 7. Who had a great time at the sea? A. Helen. B. Jason. C. Diana. D. Bruce. 8. Which people are good at dancing and singing? A. People in Xi’an. B. People in Hong Kong. C. People in Hainan. D. People in Xizang. 9. How did all the friends feel about their vacations? A. Sad. B. Bored. C. Terrible. D. Happy. 10. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Helen went to Xi’an by plane. B. Jason liked boating on the sea. C. Diana visited Disneyland. D. Bruce visited his uncle in Xizang. 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. D 9. D 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了几个好朋友在谈论他们上个假期的情况。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And we bought many special things. Most of them weren’t expensive at all.”可知，Jason上个假期去香港迪士尼购物了。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Diana. Last summer, my family went to Hainan. The weather was sunny and hot. We went swimming and boating. They were exciting. Later, we ate some seafood. It was very delicious!”可知，Diana假期去海边了，并且玩得很开心。故选C。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My uncle works in Xizang （西藏）. Last summer, I took a train to visit him.There I saw lots of tall and clean mountains. Many people there are good at singing and dancing.”可知，在西藏，那里的很多人都擅长唱歌和跳舞。故选D。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We visited the Terracotta Army and had a great time.”，“And we bought many special things. Most of them weren’t expensive at all.”，“They were exciting. Later, we ate some seafood. It was very delicious!”和“There I saw lots of tall and clean mountains.”可知，这几位朋友上个假期都过得很开心。故选D。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My uncle works in Xizang （西藏）. Last summer, I took a train to visit him.”可知，Bruce上个假期乘火车去拜访了他西藏的叔叔。故选D。 Robots are playing an important role in our life. They help us a lot. In factories, robots can help people do lots of work. They work faster and do not need a rest. People will feel bored if they do the same job again and again, but the robots will not. And they can work in some dangerous places. Usually people cannot. In our homes, robots are useful, too. They can help us do some cooking. They can help blind people read newspapers and help the old people move some heavy things. They are our best friends. They are clean and do not need feeding. However, robots are not as clever as people. They cannot think like us. If we do not “teach” them how to do things first, they can do nothing. 11. From the passage we know that ________ are playing an important role in our life. A. newspapers B. robots C. computers D. telephones 12. Robots will not feel ________ if they do the same job again and again. A. bored B. happy C. relaxed D. dangerous 13. In our homes, robots can help people ________. A. do some cooking B. do dangerous jobs C. do homework D. have a rest 14. Robots are ________ than people. They can’t think like us. A. less clever B. cleverer C. more important D. more useful 15. If we don’t “teach” robots how to do things, they can do ________. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了机器人正在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色，它们帮了我们很多。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章开头部分“Robots are playing an important role in our life”可知，机器人在我们的生活中起着重要的作用。故选B。  【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People will feel bored if they do the same job again and again, but the robots will not”可知，机器人不会感到无聊。故选A。   【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In our homes, robots are useful, too. They can help us do some cooking”可知，机器人在家中可以帮助我们做饭。故选A。   【14题详解】 细节理解题根据“However, robots are not as clever as people. They cannot think like us”可知，机器人没有人聪明。故选A。   【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, robots are not as clever… how to do things first, they can do nothing”可知，如果我们不教会机器人，它们将无法做任何事情。故选C。 Wednesday is my favorite day, because I have music that day. Music is my favorite. I want to be a musician. I don’t like math, because it is difficult and the math teacher is too strict (严格的). Who’s my favorite teacher? Mr. Brown. He is very fun. He teaches history and we are relaxed and happy in his class. I love P.E. very much, because I think I’m a good basketball player. My favorite day is Friday. We can play basketball. But we have only one PE class a week. 16. Allan has music on ________. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday D. Thursday 17. Gina thinks math is ________. A. difficult B. interesting C. relaxing D. exciting 18. Mr. Brown is Gina’s ________ teacher. A. music B. art C. history D. Chinese 19. ________ loves PE very much. A. Gina B. Jim C. Mr. Brown D. Allan 20. According to the table, which is NOT true? A. Allan’s favorite subject is music. B. Gina likes her math teacher. C. Jim likes to play basketball. D. Mr. Brown is a history teacher. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三位同学一周最喜欢哪一天，以及他们最喜欢的科目。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据Allan Green中“Wednesday is my favorite day, because I have music that day.”可知，在星期三，Allan有音乐课。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据Gina Miller中“I don’t like math, because it is difficult”可知，Gina认为数学太难了。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据Gina Miller中“ Who’s my favorite teacher? Mr. Brown. He is very fun. He teaches history”可知，布朗先生是Gina的历史老师。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据Jim Smith中“I love PE very much”可知，Jim非常喜欢体育。故选B。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据Gina Miller中“ I don’t like math, because it is difficult and the math teacher is too strict.”可知，Gina觉得数学难，数学老师太严格，所以不喜欢数学；可推断出，Gina不太喜欢她的数学老师；选项B“Gina喜欢她的数学老师”与原文不符。故选B。 第二部分 语言知识运用 第一节：完形填空。 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The New Year is coming. Our class is going to have a ___21___. When is a good time to have it? I did a survey (调查). Some classmates ___22___ to have it on Thursday night. But some classmates said they had to study for the test. Wang Mei said we could have the party on Friday. That’s a ___23___ idea. So we decided to have it on Friday afternoon. There are only four days left. We ___24___ prepare for it right now. We plan to invite some of our teachers. Our monitor is going to bring them ___25___ the party without telling them about it. We’re sure that they will be ___26___. I think of some games to play at the party. If one wins the game, he/she ___27___ some small gifts. Wang Mei is going to organize some shows ___28___ singing and dancing. Should we ask our classmates to bring food? I’m afraid that ___29___ we ask them to bring food, they’ll just bring some junk food. So we will bring some fruit and vegetables, and we can make salad by ourselves. ___30___ we will have a good time. We can’t wait. 21. A. concert B. festival C. trip D. party 22. A. refused B. forgot C. wanted D. happened 23. A. dangerous B. good C. sad D. serious 24. A. must B. might C. could D. would 25. A. for B. with C. to D. at 26. A. angry B. surprised C. bored D. worried 27 A. gets B. got C. is getting D. will get 28. A. like B. for C. in D. of 29. A. though B. before C. if D. unless 30. A. Luckily B. Only C. Hardly D. Certainly 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【分析】本文主要讲述了新年就要来了，班上计划举行一个派对。重点说明了聚会的时间，分工及节目安排等。 【21题详解】 句意：我们班要举行一个聚会。 concert音乐节；festival节日；trip旅行；party派对。根据“Wang Mei said we could have the party on Friday.”可知，他们要举办派对，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：有些同学想在周四晚上举行。 refused拒绝；forgot忘记；wanted想要；happened发生。根据上文可知对于派对的时间进行了一次调查，则这里表示有些同学想在星期四晚上举办。want to do sth“想要做某事”符合语境。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：这是个好主意。 dangerous危险的；good好的；sad悲伤的；serious严肃的。根据“So we decided to have it on Friday afternoon.”可知，决定周五开派对，所以是个好主意。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我们必须马上做好准备。 must必须；might可能；could能；would将会。根据“There are only four days left.”可知，时间紧急，应该是必须马上准备，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：我们的班长打算不告诉他们就带他们来参加晚会。 for为了；with和；to到；at在。bring sb to sp“带某人去某地”故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：我们相信他们会大吃一惊的。 angry生气的；surprised惊讶的；bored无聊的；worried担心的。根据“without telling them about it”可知，不告诉老师就带他们去聚会，应该是会让老师惊讶，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：如果一个人赢了游戏，他/她会得到一些小礼物。 gets动词三单；got动词过去式；is getting现在进行时；will get一般将来时。根据“If one wins the game, he/she...some small gifts.”可知，得到礼物这一动作还未发生，用一般将来时。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：王梅打算组织一些表演，比如唱歌和跳舞 like像；for为了；in在……里；of……的。根据“Wang Mei is going to organize some shows...singing and dancing.”可知，此处在举例，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：我担心如果我们让他们带食物，他们只会带一些垃圾食品。 though尽管；before在……之前；if如果；unless除非。“we ask them to bring food”是“they’ll just bring some junk food”的条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：我们肯定会玩得很开心的。 Luckily幸运地；Only仅仅；Hardly几乎不；Certainly当然。根据“...we will have a good time. We can’t wait.”可知，确信肯定会玩得开心，故选D。 阅读下面一篇短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Showing your feelings is important. It is a mistake not to talk to anyone ____31____ you’re feeling sad, worried or nervous (紧张的). If you keep bad feelings inside, it can even make you ____32____. But if you ____33____ with someone like your mom or dad, you’ll usually begin to feel ____34____ than before. Now you’re not all alone with your problems or worries. ____35____, it doesn’t mean your problems and worries will ____36____ magically (神奇地). But, at least, someone else understands what’s ____37____ with you and can help ____38____ find ways to solve your problems. Your mom and dad want to know if you have ____39____. They love you and they want to know what’s happening in your life. But if you don’t want to talk with them, what should you do? Find a trustworthy (可信任的) teacher at school or a relative. Maybe that person can help you deal with your problems. Then you’ll feel as ____40____ as before. 31. A. what B. when C. how D. where 32. A. ill B. creative C. afraid D. sad 33. A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say 34. A. worse B. better C. well D. terrible 35. A. And B. Then C. However D. Or 36. A. disappear B. run C. happen D. appear 37. A. wrong B. bad C. problem D. question 38. A. them B. you C. us D. me 39. A. problems B. question C. things D. something 40. A. happily B. bad C. happy D. surprised 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是表达自己的感受很重要以及面对不良情绪，应该采取的措施。 【31题详解】 句意：当你感到悲伤、担忧或紧张时，不与任何人交谈是错误的。 what什么；when当……时；how怎么样；where在哪里。根据“It is a mistake not to talk to anyone…you’re feeling sad, worried or nervous.”可知，此处指的是当你感到悲伤、担忧或紧张时，不与任何人交谈是错误的，空处应用连词when“当……时”，引导时间状语从句。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：如果你把不好的感觉藏在心里，它甚至会让你生病。 ill生病的；creative创造性的；afraid害怕的；sad难过的。根据“If you keep bad feelings inside, it can even make you…”可知，此处指的是把坏情绪藏在心里，会让自己生病，make+sb.+形容词“使某人感到……”，应填形容词ill“生病的”作宾语补足语。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：但是如果你和像你母亲或父亲这样的人交谈，你通常会比以前感觉更好。 tell告诉；speak讲话；talk谈论；say说。根据“But if you…with someone like your mom or dad,”可知，此处指的是和像你母亲或父亲这样的人交谈，talk with sb.“与某人交谈”，为动词短语，空处应填动词talk。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：但是如果你和像你母亲或父亲这样的人交谈，你通常会比以前感觉更好。 worse更差的；better更好的；well好地；terrible糟糕的。根据“But if you…with someone like your mom or dad, you’ll usually begin to feel…than before.”可知，此处指的是和像你母亲或父亲这样的人交谈，你通常会比以前感觉更好；than“比”，空处应填形容词的比较级better“更好的”。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：然而，这并不意味着你的问题和担忧会神奇地消失。 And并且；Then然后；However然而；Or或者。根据“…it doesn’t mean your problems and worries will…magically.”可知，然而，这并不意味着你的问题和担忧会神奇地消失，此处应用However“然而”，表转折。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：然而，这并不意味着你的问题和担忧会神奇地消失。 disappear消失；run跑步；happen发生；appear出现。根据“it doesn’t mean your problems and worries will…magically”可知，此处指的是这并不意味着你的问题和担忧会神奇地消失，应填动词disappear“消失”。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：但是，至少，其他人能理解你的问题所在，并能帮助你找到解决问题的方法。 wrong错误的；bad坏的；problem难题；question问题。根据“someone else understands what’s…with you and can help…find ways to solve your problems”可知，此处指的是其他人能理解你的问题所在，what’s wrong with sb.“某人出了什么问题”，为固定搭配，空处应填wrong。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：但是，至少，其他人能理解你的问题所在，并能帮助你找到解决问题的方法。 them他们；you你，你们；us我们；me我。根据“someone else understands what’s…with you and can help…find ways to solve your problems”可知，此处指的是帮助你找到解决问题的方法，应填人称代词的宾格you“你”。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：你的母亲和父亲想知道你是否有问题。 problems难题；question问题；things事情；something某物。根据上文“solve your problems”可知，此处指的是你的父母想知道你是否有问题，应填名词problems。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：然后你会和以前一样快乐。 happily快乐地；bad坏的；happy快乐的；surprised惊讶的。根据上文“Find a trustworthy teacher at school or a relative. Maybe that person can help you deal with your problems.”可知，此处指的是在学校找一个值得信赖的老师或亲戚，可以帮你解决问题，然后你会和以前一样快乐，空处应填形容词happy“快乐的”。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷 第二节：语法填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式 (不超过3个单词)。 The reality show is a kind of television program. ____41____ (usual), a reality show has many series. And it can be shown on TV for many years. The reality show is quite different ____42____ other kinds of TV shows. Because it shows the life of common people, and there are no actors or actresses playing in it. It often shows true stories that ____43____ (happen) in people’s daily life. So many people enjoy watching reality shows. The first reality show ____44____ (appear) in the 1990s in America. At that time, the ____45____ (famous) reality show was Survivor. It was popular around the world. Reality shows also show different kinds of ____46____ (competition). For example, there is a Chinese reality show called The Voice of China. In this show, there are four Chinese ____47____ (sing). Their job is to find their favorite students and help them be the ____48____ (win). The show is very ____49____ (success). Lots of people like to watch it. ____50____, some people don’t like to watch reality shows. They think the stories in the shows are made up. 【答案】41. Usually 42. from 43. happen 44. appeared 45. most famous 46. competitions 47. singers 48. winners 49. successful 50. However 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了真人秀节目的相关内容。 【41题详解】 句意：通常，一档真人秀节目有许多系列。分析句子成分可知，设空处作状语修饰整个句子，usually“通常”，副词。故填Usually。 【42题详解】 句意：真人秀节目和其他类型的电视节目有很大的不同。be different from“与……不同”，固定短语。故填from。 【43题详解】 句意：它经常展示人们日常生活中发生的真实故事。本句时态为一般现在时，主语that指代stories为复数形式，所以动词用原形。故填happen。 【44题详解】 句意：第一个真人秀节目出现在20世纪90年代的美国。根据1990s可知，本句时态为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式。故填appeared。 【45题详解】 句意：当时最著名的真人秀节目是《幸存者》。根据“At that time”和the可知，本句讲述当时最著名的节目，所以填写famous的最高级形式。故填most famous。 【46题详解】 句意：真人秀节目也展示了不同类型的比赛。competition“比赛”，因其前限定词为“different kinds of”，所以此处填写复数形式。故填competitions。 【47题详解】 句意：在这个节目中，有四位中国歌手。设空处应填写其名词形式作主语，singer“歌手”，其前限定词为four，所以填写复数形式。故填singers。 【48题详解】 句意：他们的工作是找到自己最喜欢的学生并帮助他们成为获胜的人。设空处在句中作表语，所以填写win的名词形式winner“获胜的人；赢家”，此处填写其复数形式与them相对应。故填winners。 【49题详解】 句意：这个节目非常成功。设空处需填写提示词的形容词形式作表语，successful“成功的”。故填successful。 【50题详解】 句意：然而，有些人不喜欢看真人秀节目。“Lots of people like to watch it.”和“some people don’t like to watch reality shows”构成转折关系，结合设空处后有逗号，所以填写however“然而”，句首首字母大写。故填However。 第三部分 写 第一节：信息摘录。 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 Yesterday afternoon, my friends played football by the roadside in front of my house. I couldn’t join them because I was ill, but I enjoyed watching the game from the window. When the game was at its best, Paul kicked (踢) the ball hard and it went across the road. Then he crossed the road carelessly to take it. Unluckily, as he crossed the road, a fast car came. The driver tried not to hit (撞击) him, but it was too late. Paul was hit by the car, and he was scared. Some of his friends shouted for help. Soon many people went around Paul. The driver got out of the car to see if Paul was OK. Someone called for an ambulance (救护车). One of Paul’s friends went to tell his mother and she came quickly. When she saw her helpless son, she started crying. Soon the ambulance came and took Paul to hospital. Luckily he wasn’t seriously hurt (受伤). All’s well that ends well. Paul and his friends learned that they shouldn’t play football by the roadside. And the driver learned he should drive more slowly. 51. Why didn’t the writer play football with his friends? _______________________________________________________________________________ 52. What did Paul want to do to cross the road? _______________________________________________________________________________ 53. Who told Paul’s mother he was hit by a car? _______________________________________________________________________________ 54. Was Paul hit seriously by the car? _______________________________________________________________________________ 55. What did Paul and his friends learn? _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. Because the writer was ill. 52. To take/catch/get the ball. 53. One of Paul’s friends. 54. No, he wasn’t. 55. Paul and his friends learned that they shouldn’t play football by the roadside. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Paul和朋友在马路边上踢足球，Paul穿过马路捡球时被汽车撞伤了。事后，他们懂得了不能在马路边上踢足球，司机也懂得了不能开得太快。 【51题详解】 根据“I couldn’t join them because I was ill, but I enjoyed watching the game from the window.”可知，作者因为生病不能和朋友一起踢足球。故填Because the writer was ill. 52题详解】 根据“When the game was at its best, Paul kicked (踢) the ball hard and it went across the road. Then he crossed the road carelessly to take it.”可知，Paul为了捡球而穿过马路。故填To take/catch/get the ball. 【53题详解】 根据“One of Paul’s friends went to tell his mother and she came quickly.”可知，Paul的一位朋友告诉了他妈妈。故填One of Paul’s friends. 【54题详解】 根据“Luckily he wasn’t seriously hurt (受伤).”可知，他伤得并不重，应作否定回答。故填No, he wasn’t. 【55题详解】 根据“Paul and his friends learned that they shouldn’t play football by the roadside.”可知，Paul和他的朋友都懂得了他们不应该在路边踢足球。故填Paul and his friends learned that they shouldn’t play football by the roadside. 第二节：书面表达 56. 作文 请根据下面的表格, 谈谈你家家庭成员喜欢与不喜欢的电视节目，并说明理由。要求：1. 词数：80左右；2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 family like reason dislike reason I sports shows, game shows interesting soap operas boring mother sitcoms, soap operas relaxing, funny the news boring father the news useful soap operas boring There are three people in my family. 【答案】There are three people in my family. For me, I like watching sports shows and game shows, because I think they are very interesting. My mother likes sitcoms and soap operas. She thinks they are very relaxing and funny. As for my father, he likes watching the news every day. He thinks it's useful for him to know what's happening in the world. My father and I can't stand soap operas because they're boring. My mother can't stand the news because she thinks it's boring. 【解析】 【详解】请根据下面的表格, 谈谈你家家庭成员喜欢与不喜欢的电视节目，并说明理由。要求中只给出了要点，需要自己发挥的地方较多。要求中已经给出了部分提示，动笔先应先认真阅读提示，确定写作内容。写作中注意表达观点时的常用句式，注意在表达不同观点时，连词的使用。内容上应注意描述的全面性；语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$