Unit 2 Morals and Virtues Reading and Thinking 课件-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

Unit 2 Morals and Virtues Reading and Thinking By Yushen By Yushen Guessing Game Q:What do they have in common? 1. They made wise choices when they were _______. 2. They kept on chasing their _________. 3. They made great achievements that made the world a ______place. young dreams better By Yushen Activity1：Predict the main idea of the passage. title: picture: predictation: ? The passage might talk about a female ________________ who ___________________________________________. physician delivered a lot of babies. By Yushen Para.1 Amazing woman Para.2: Lin Qiaozhi’s ________ to study medicine. ambition Para.1: The author quotes Lin Qiaozhi’s words to her. introduce Para.3: Lin Qiaozhi’s early ______and_______ . study career Para.4: Lin Qiaozhi ___________ during the war opened a clinic Para.5: Lin Qiaozhi was __________ for the patients. responsible Para.6: Lin Qiaozhi was known as _____________________________. “mother of ten thousand babies” Part1(Para.1): Introduction Part2(Para.2-5): Life experiences Part3(Para.6): Evaluation Activity2：Go through the passage and figure out the structure. By Yushen By Yushen What kind of text is it ? argumentation （议论文） exposition （说明文 ） biography （传记） autobiography （自传 ） C. by someone else D. on one’s own Activity3: Find out the text type and features. the third person time order birth and death time family background childhood education and career turning points in life quotes their own or other people’s words achievements/evaluation Features of biography By Yushen Activity4: 1901 was born 5 years old her mother died 18 years old chose to study medicine was named a chief physician 1939 1941 1954 8 years later 1983 graduated with Wenhai scholarship was sent to study in US became the first Chinese woman director opened a private clinic was elected to the first NPC She died Read and find out Dr Lin’s life experience. within six months a few month later By Yushen By Yushen She faced dilemmas and difficult choices all the time in her life. What dilemmas were she faced with? What were her choices? Why？ What virtues or principles can we learn from her? Activity5 :Analyze Lin’s life choices By Yushen As a five-year-old girl, Lin Oiaozhi was deeply affected by her mother's death. At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls, she chose to study medicine “Why should girls learn so much? Finding a good husband should be their final goal!” her brother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees. She responded, “I'd rather stay single to study all my life!” Read for Lin’s life choices At age 18 study medicine getting married Reason: She was deeply affected by her mother’s death high tuition fees her brother’s complaint Virtues or principles determined brave Para 2 By Yushen She rejected the offer. Eight years later, Lin graduated from Peking Union Medical College (PUMC) with the Wenhai Scholarship, the highest prize given to graduates. She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department(妇产科) of the PUMC Hospital. Within six months, she was named a chief resident physician, a position that usually took four years to achieve. After working for a few years, she was sent to study in Europe and then, in 1939, in the US. She greatly impressed her American colleagues, who invited her to stay. Dr Lin, however, rejected the offer. She wanted to serve the women and children at home. Read for details 1.According to this paragraph, how was Dr. Lin in the field of medical research? 2.What did Dr Lin choose to do when she was invited to stay in the US? Outstanding/Excellent/ Successful. Para 3 By Yushen 9 stay in the US come back home Virtues or principles responsible hard-working patriotic indifferent to fortune and fame Reason: serve the women and children at home In 1939 Analyze Lin’s life choices ( Para 3) living a hard life in China little fortune or fame promising future By Yushen Because she really cared about all the people who were still in need of help. In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital, but just a few months later, the department was closed because of the war. Thinking of all the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened a private clinic. She charged very low fees to treat patients and often reduced costs for poor patients. At times she was even seen riding a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care. Read for details Why did Lin open a private clinic? Para 4 By Yushen 11 stop helping people in need ease Virtues or principles fearless selfless compassionate responsible kind/caring persistent Reason: people are in need of medical help open a private clinic during the war Analyze Lin’s life choices( Para 4) safety the danger of being wound or even losing life tiring work By Yushen Read for details The new People's Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing a key role. In 1954, she was elected to the first National People's Congress and, over the next several decades, she held many important positions. Her heart, however, was elsewhere. She was more interested in tending patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training the next generation of doctors. “The OB-GYN department cares for two lives,” she told new staff in her department. “As doctors, we should be responsible for the patients and treat them as our sisters.” Para 5 By Yushen 13 holding higher position to continue her medical work challenging ordinary fame Virtues or principles devoted to career care little about fame and fortune responsible selfless Reason: She was more interested in tending patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training the next generation of doctors. In 1954 Analyze Lin’s life choices( Para 5) By Yushen 1. Why was Lin Qiaozhi known as “the mother of ten thousand babies”? 2. What did Dr. Lin do when she died? Because she had delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime. She left her savings to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors. Though Lin Qiaozhi never married, she was known as the "mother of ten thousand babies", having delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime. Dr Lin did not retire until the day she died, 22 April 1983. Since she had no children of her own, she left her savings to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors. And even as she lay dying, her final thoughts were for others. "I'm ready to go,” she said.“ Don't try to rescue me any more. Don’t waste the medicine any more." Read for details Para 6 By Yushen 15 Dr Lin’s life choices to hold the position or to tend parients to do nothing; or to help the poor to stay in the US; or to serve people Para.2 age 18 Para.3 in 1939 Para.4 during the war Para.5 1954-1983 dilemmas choice1 to get married; or to study medicine to study medicine to serve people at home to open a clinic and help the poor dilemmas dilemmas dilemmas choice2 choice3 choice4 Summary to continue her medical work By Yushen What was the main principle guiding Dr Lin through the choices in her life? “Life is precious, ... To a person nothing is more precious than their life, and if they entrust me with that life, how could I refuse that trust, saying I’m cold, hungry, or tired?” Dr Lin’s main life principle is to ___________________________________________________. put the needs of others first By Yushen 17 an extraordinary woman “ As long as I can breathe, I belong to my department. The value of my life lies in treating patients.” --- Lin Qiaozhi By Yushen By Yushen By Yushen By Yushen A: I think the most impressing choice is…. If I were Lin Qiaozhi, … B: Why? A: Because my principle is…What about you? B: I would…, because my principle is… Useful structures: Instead of…, I would choose to… Thinking of…, I would… …, however, I would be more interested in… Which choice impressed you most? If you were Lin Qiaozhi, how would you choose? Activity6: Make a dialogue with your partner. By Yushen 21 Activity7:Discuss with your group members and report your choice and principles. Lisa Mike My community needs volunteers to help fight against the increasingly serious epidemic, I really want to go, but my parents are worried about my safety. Should I go or not? I’m good at running, my classmates recommend me to take part in the coming sports meeting, but I have to prepare for a mathematical competition. How should I choose? By Yushen 22 No matter what we choose, stick to our original aspiration(初心)！ We all have to make choices in our life, but in the end the choices make us! 我们最终都要做出选择，但最终选择成就了我们！ By Yushen 把…托付给… 帮助某人渡过难关… 遵循传统路径 高昂的学费 以…被雇用 六个月内 提供医疗帮助 扮演关键角色 担任重要职位 照顾病人 接生婴儿 弥留之际 entrust…with… carry sb through sth follow the traditional path high tuition fees be hired as within six months provide medical care play a key role hold important positions tend patients deliver babies lay dying 13. 林巧稚医生这一席话使我们得以窥见这位非凡女性的内心世界，并了解是什么支撑她读过充满艰难抉择的一生。 These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman, and what carried her through a life of hard choices. 14.有时人们甚至会看到她骑着毛驴到遥远的村庄给人看病。 At times she was even seen riding a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care. By Yushen Thanks! By Yushen By Yushen $$