内容正文:
e7d195523061f1c0600ade85ab8d19863d296bbd6d3c8047FB0A4867354E4F1E3A7DEAE3C4C4B5C9777EC9E9D7F78045DB0296A4194571101A21F67FC7D6C39966CE50B69116E2EE84E571E25F3C0CCE6EB6564C7B067AA01A8D28ADDD828ED65E4C8B9DDF7483D91BA134AC0CB6248B8001497F53D52ABFB94F210FB0A3E8440A7C2883AC62A64A
Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations
Reading for writing
1
e7d195523061f1c0600ade85ab8d19863d296bbd6d3c8047FB0A4867354E4F1E3A7DEAE3C4C4B5C9777EC9E9D7F78045DB0296A4194571101A21F67FC7D6C39966CE50B69116E2EE84E571E25F3C0CCE6EB6564C7B067AA01A8D28ADDD828ED65E4C8B9DDF7483D91BA134AC0CB6248B8001497F53D52ABFB94F210FB0A3E8440A7C2883AC62A64A
Mongolian tents
Mongolian robes
roast mutton
Mongolian steppes
(grassland)
Lead-in
Have you ever been to Inner Mongolia? What's your impression of it?
What is the most important festival in Inner Mongolia?
the Naadam Festival (那达慕大会 )
2
What activities are included in the Naadam Festival?
e7d195523061f1c0600ade85ab8d19863d296bbd6d3c8047FB0A4867354E4F1E3A7DEAE3C4C4B5C9777EC9E9D7F78045DB0296A4194571101A21F67FC7D6C39966CE50B69116E2EE84E571E25F3C0CCE6EB6564C7B067AA01A8D28ADDD828ED65E4C8B9DDF7483D91BA134AC0CB6248B8001497F53D52ABFB94F210FB0A3E8440A7C2883AC62A64A
a traditional festival of Mongolian
made up of three events: horse racing, wrestling, and archery
4
1. What is the type of text?
diary
2. Person? Tense? In what order?
1st person
3. What’s the main idea of each paragraph?
past tense
time order
Reading
main idea
para1
para2
para3
para4
para5
Find out the topic sentence of each paragraph.
A brief introduction of Naadam Festival
What the author saw before the opening ceremony.
The wrestling competition and rules about it.
The horse race.
A brief summary of Naadam Festival
6
Para 1:
Para 2:
Para 3:
Para 4:
Para 5:
Describe the start of the festival and the surroundings.
Opening
Closing
First body
paragraph
Second body
paragraph
Third body
paragraph
State the topic: (when, where,what and your main feeling)
Describe in detail the festival activities.
Give a brief summary of the experience.
Summarize the structure of the text.
Tips for writing
No 1: clear structure.
7
where
When
main
feeling
I experienced the…Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region … this year.
The festival falls on …, usually lasting for … days.
It is represented by…events…, which are so exciting to watch!
what
Naadam means “games” in Mongolian.
Opening paragraph—Para.1
8
1
2
3
4
What did I experience? (Experience)
What did I discover? (Explore)
How did I express it ? (Language)
Why do the Mongolians celebrate
the Naadam Festival? (Enlightenment启发)
Body paragraph—Para.2-4
Mongolians
wear fancy Mongolian robes
feed their horses
practice archery
Mongolians travel every year from near and far to attend the festival, just as their ancestors had done for centuries.
The Naadam festival
traditional
popular
Enlightenment(启迪): Festivals are__________________________________________________________.
significant
A lot of people…, some were…, some… and others…
Experience: the start & surroundings
a force to bring people together
Experience Explore Language Enlightenment
The start and surroundings of the festival
A lot of people…, Some were feeding…, some were practicing…and others were chatting or taking…
Mongolians travel every year from near and far to attend the festival, just as their ancestors had done for centuries.
popularity
&
significance
a force to bring people together
The wrestling competition
The horse racing
be different from…
....no rounds, ......not separated by weight
The wrestlers loses if .....
danced onto …waving...as if they were eagles
I was surprised to see that the riders were boys and girls!
I was a little worried about the children’s safety, but I started to understand…
Tired
Worth it
I can’t wait!
difference
& rule &
dance
participants
&
safety
a display of their culture
a carrier of their culture
Body paragraph—Para.2-4
Closing paragraph—Para.5
Underline the sentences that describe the writer's feelings and emotions.
Tips for writing
No 2: add the writer’s feelings
Summary of My Amazing Naadam Experience
Time order
On the first day…
After the opening ceremony...
I’m finally back home now…
saw a lot of people
(wearing fancy robes, practising archery, chatting or taking photographs )
Feelings
excited
enjoyed wrestling competition
(What are the special parts?)
(There are ... and ... The wrestler loses if ... danced..)
moved
appreciated horse racing
surprised & worried
understand
(Horses are at the heart of Mongolian culture.)
tired
worth it, can’t wait
look forward to experiencing it again
Find the sentences with non-predicate (V-ing) in the passage.
1. The festival falls on the fourth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar, usually lasting for three days. (para 1)
2. After singing some songs, the competitors danced onto the green field, waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles. (para 3)
3. I’m finally back home now, feeling really tired. (para 5)
Study language features
14
1.Write the sentences using non-predicate (V-ing).
(1). 我们一起吃月饼,赏月。
(2). 我们享受家庭团聚,一起开心地聊天。
(3). 我们用灯笼装饰我们的房子,呈现出节日的气氛。
(4). 我们去拜年,穿上我们的新衣服。
We eat mooncakes, the full moon.
We enjoy the family reunion, happily together.
We decorate our houses with red lanterns, a festival atmosphere.
We pay a New Year call, our new clothes.
admiring
chatting
presenting
wearing
15
fafa (f) -
fafa (f) -
(1).我们可以观看划龙舟比赛,这是非常激动人心的。
(2). 春节,被认为是中国最重要的节日,是在农历新年的第一天。
(3). 我们会举办各种各样的活动,我们会乐在其中。
2. Rewrite the sentences using attributive clause.
It is represented by three events: horse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. (para 1)
Spring Festival, which is considered as the most important festival, falls on the first day of Chinese lunar calendar.
We can enjoy watching the dragon boat race, which is more than thrilling.
We will hold a wide range of activities, where we can enjoy ourselves.
16
(1)That was the moment I started to understand why people say “Horses are at the heart of Mogolian culture”. ...(para 4)
1. 那一刻我很想念我的亲人。
That was the moment__________________________
__________________________.
2. 那一刻我开始明白家庭团聚意味着什么.
That was the moment ______________________
________________________________
3. 那一刻我向我所爱的人表达祝福。
That was the moment
______________________________
I missed my families so much
I started to understand what family reunion meant
I expressed my best wishes to my beloved ones.
3. Use the sentence patterns.
(2). Use the sentence pattern below to rewrite the opening sentence of the article.
This was my first time spending ...and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience for me.
I'll never forget...because...
I'll always...because...
Rewriting:1.This was my first time spending my holiday in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region to celebrate the Naadam Festival, and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience for me.
Rewriting:2.I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely.
Rewriting:3.I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony.
meal
is on
go home
beautiful
make it home/
travel long distance home
have a family reunion
feast
appealing/amazing
fantastic
4. Use advanced words and expressions
fall on/
be marked on /
be celebrated on
get together
buy things
purchase necessities
T:We can see signs at the station. Where can we also see the signs?学生自由发言 T:Can we see the signs in the forest? Let’s follow Bobby and Sam to find.
19
say goodbye to the old year
be dressed in the best/
dress up
express/extend best wishes
to the beloved ones
a farewell to the old year and
a warm welcome to the brand new year
wear new clothes
mean
symbolize
T:We can see signs at the station. Where can we also see the signs?学生自由发言 T:Can we see the signs in the forest? Let’s follow Bobby and Sam to find.
20
1. use clear structure
2.add feelings
Writing tips
3. use non-predicate, attributive clause and various sentence patterns
4. use advanced words
and expressions
festival experience
Use what you have learnt to write about the Spring Festival or Mid-Autumn Day .
Writing task
22
Outline
the name of the festival ___________________
main idea of each paragraph details feelings
1 topic and basic information
2 preparations and surroundings
3 major activities
4 brief summary
Spring Festival
fall on , last for 15 days, the most important festival
attach great importance to it
make it home, paste spring couplet, do house cleaning, purchase necessities, decorate...with...
excited, can’t wait , look forward to
enjoy a feast, family reunion, admire Spring Festival Gala, set off fireworks and crackers
pay a New Year call
fantastic, thrilled, amazing, appealing
my favorite festival
totally worth it
Outline
The name of the festival/celebration: ______________________________
Main idea of each paragraph Details Feelings
1 The topic and my feeling
2 How I prepared for the festival
3 The festival activities
4 A summary of my experience
Mid-Autumn Day
Mid-Autumn Day, on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month
delighted
bought some mooncakes, fruits, meat and vegetables
busy but excited
prepared dinner with my mother;
enjoyed a reunion dinner; enjoyed some mooncakes and admired the moon;
watched performances on TV
peaceful and satisfied
cherish every chance to keep my parents company
moved and grateful
e7d195523061f1c0600ade85ab8d19863d296bbd6d3c8047FB0A4867354E4F1E3A7DEAE3C4C4B5C9777EC9E9D7F78045DB0296A4194571101A21F67FC7D6C39966CE50B69116E2EE84E571E25F3C0CCE6EB6564C7B067AA01A8D28ADDD828ED65E4C8B9DDF7483D91BA134AC0CB6248B8001497F53D52ABFB94F210FB0A3E8440A7C2883AC62A64A
A festival experience:
Part 1. (Opening)
________Festival, which is one of the most important traditional festivals in China, falls on ______. It is a great time for us to __________.
Part 2. (Body)
I remember celebrating _______ with ____ this/ last year. We enjoyed a lot of activities. ____ (time), _____________(activity 1). _____(time), _______ (activity 2). _____ (time), _______(activity 3).
Part 3 (Closing)
It was a really _______ festival experience and I felt ______.
26
The Mid-Autumn Festival, which is one of the most popular traditional festivals in China, falls on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. It is a great occasion for families to get together.
I still remember my family celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival last year. During the day, we prepared all the dishes for a great feast and bought several types of mooncakes. As darkness fell, all my family enjoyed the delicious mooncakes, various fruits and other tasty food while admiring the shining moon.The roundness of the full moon on the Mid-Autumn night is regarded as a symbol of reunion and happiness by Chinese people. Over dinner, we talked about what was going on with us recently.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most ancient traditional festivals in China, playing a significant role in Chinese history and culture. It was the festival experience that made me realize the importance of family and inspired me to spend more time with my family.
e7d195523061f1c0600ade85ab8d19863d296bbd6d3c8047FB0A4867354E4F1E3A7DEAE3C4C4B5C9777EC9E9D7F78045DB0296A4194571101A21F67FC7D6C39966CE50B69116E2EE84E571E25F3C0CCE6EB6564C7B067AA01A8D28ADDD828ED65E4C8B9DDF7483D91BA134AC0CB6248B8001497F53D52ABFB94F210FB0A3E8440A7C2883AC62A64A
Thanks!
28
Lavf58.12.100
$$