Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 读后续写片段式练习-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第三册

2026-10-12
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人教版必修第三册 · 读后续写片段式训练 Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 节日与庆祝 片段式阶梯训练(实用版) 本练围绕“Festivals and Celebrations 节日与庆祝”单元主题,从课本提取 5 个可用于续写的“节日/温情”语块,按 “情境感知 → 语块建构 → 模仿操练 → 衔接迁移 → 微写实战 → 评价反思” 六步推进。每语块只点一处最易错的坑,全程提供写作支架与评价量表,避免“背例句—刷翻译”的机械堆砌,可直接用于课堂讲练或自习。 适用对象 建议时长 使用方式 配套 高二/高三学生、备课教师 课堂 1 课时 / 自习 30 min 个人自学 · 小组互评 · 课堂讲练 本单元课文 + 动作/环境描写表达库 Step 1 情境感知:先读进去,再学出来 读下面这个小故事(约 100–120 词)。它把本单元 5 个语块“藏”进了一段真实叙事里——先感受它们在故事里“干什么用”,比直接背例句更有效。 The Spring Festival was around the corner, and our neighbourhood buzzed with preparation. The square was (1) decorated with red lanterns and paper cuttings, glowing warm against the cold. Stalls offered (2) a wide range of festive goods, from roasted chestnuts to handmade toys. I (3) took advantage of my free afternoon to help hang strings of lights with the twins next door. As we worked side by side, I realised such small rituals (4) play a significant role in binding a community together. That night, tired but happy, I (5) was truly grateful for the warmth of this little corner of the city. ◆ 读后引导(不做空泛“找句式”,做有意义的两问) 1. 故事里 5 处加粗语块,各自承担什么“叙事功能”:氛围营造 / 铺陈丰富 / 行动推进 / 主旨点明 / 情感收束?分别落在哪一句? 2. 哪一处最让你感到“温暖”?请结合具体的装饰、气味或动作描写来谈,而不只是套句式。 Step 2 语块建构·五金库:一个语块 = 一张“功能卡” 下面 5 个语块,每个都按“含义 → 续写功能 → 搭配锦囊 → 易错提醒 → 即时小练”五栏展开。重点不在“背得多”,而在“用得对”——每个语块只标一处最常见错误。 语块 1 a wide range of 各种各样的;一系列的(铺陈多样性) 课本原句:They have a wide range of origins, such as the seasons of the year, religions, famous figures, and important events. 【续写功能】读后续写中罗列、铺陈事物多样性(颜色、声音、情绪、物品等),让描写更饱满;常见于场景开篇或节日欢聚的画面描写。 【搭配锦囊】a wide range of + 复数名词 / 不可数名词(a wide range of goods / activities)。 ⚠ 直击易错(本语块最常踩的坑)  range 用单数(不写 a wide ranges of,range 不可加 s); of 不可省(不写 a wide range goods); of 后接复数可数或不可数,别接单数可数(× a wide range of good)。 ◆ 即时小练(1 题,题型轮换,不刷量) 1. 填空:At the fair there ______________________(有各种各样的手工艺品) attract many visitors. 语块 2 be grateful for 对……心存感激 课本原句:People celebrate to show that they are grateful for the year's supply of food. 【续写功能】刻画人物“感恩、知足、被温暖触动”的心理,适合故事中段受助之后的情感升华,也常作结尾感悟。 【搭配锦囊】be grateful for + 原因/事物;对人用 be grateful to sb.。 ⚠ 直击易错(本语块最常踩的坑)  grateful 拼写:grate-ful(不是 greatful / gratefull,t 只有一个); for 后接“因何而感激”的人/事/物,不写 be grateful of; 对人用 to(grateful to him),对事用 for(grateful for his help)。 ◆ 即时小练(1 题,题型轮换,不刷量) 2. 填空:I ______________________(对朋友在我失落时伸出的援手心存感激)。 语块 3 decorate ... with ... 用……装饰……(以景写情) 课本原句:... people decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and get together to celebrate over a meal. 【续写功能】环境烘托:用具体物件(灯光、彩带、鲜花)装饰场景,营造节日、温馨或喜庆氛围,是“以景写情”的常用结构。 【搭配锦囊】decorate A with B(A 被装饰物,B 装饰材料);被动 A be decorated with B。 ⚠ 直击易错(本语块最常踩的坑)  decorate 的宾语是被装饰物 A,with 引出材料 B(不写 decorate B on A); 被动仍用 with(the street was decorated with flags,不写 decorated by flags); decorate 是及物动词,后面直接接 A,不接 to do。 ◆ 即时小练(1 题,题型轮换,不刷量) 3. 填空:The children ______________________(用彩灯装饰了教室) to welcome the New Year. 语块 4 play a significant role in 在……中起重要作用 课本原句:Customs play a significant role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time. 【续写功能】总结“某事物/某品质为何关键”,适合在故事中段点明主旨,或结尾升华时强调勇气、善意、坚持等品质的作用。 【搭配锦囊】play a significant role in + 名词 / doing(in 后接名词或动名词)。 ⚠ 直击易错(本语块最常踩的坑)  role 用单数 a role(不写 play significant roles in 当泛指单一作用); significant 拼写:sig-nif-i-cant(不是 significent); in 后接名词或 doing,不接 to do(× role to do)。 ◆ 即时小练(1 题,题型轮换,不刷量) 4. 仿写:Curiosity ______________________(在科学发现中起着重要作用)。 语块 5 take advantage of 利用(机会、条件等) 课本原句:Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations. 【续写功能】描写人物“抓住机会/利用条件”:可褒可贬。写正面表达“把握时机”,写反面或议论表达“借机牟利”,灵活度很高。 【搭配锦囊】take advantage of + 机会 / 时间 / 条件(take advantage of this chance / the calm moment)。 ⚠ 直击易错(本语块最常踩的坑)  advantage 拼写:ad-van-t-age(t 在 a 前,不是 advantge / adavantage); of 不可省(不写 take advantage the chance); 区别于 make use of,但二者常可互换,注意 of 不能丢。 ◆ 即时小练(1 题,题型轮换,不刷量) 5. 填空:We should ______________________(利用这个周末完成复习)。 🔎 直击重难点:grateful for / to 与 decorate A with B  be grateful for + 事/物(grateful for his help);be grateful to + 人(grateful to him); decorate A with B:the street was decorated with flags(A 受事,B 材料,被动用 with 不用 by); 两处易混点都集中在介词:for/to 与 with,写前先想清“因什么 / 装饰什么”。 Step 3 衔接迁移·语块串烧:把 5 个语块“缝”进一段续写 孤立造句容易,放进连贯段落才见真功夫。读下面这段微续写,用本单元语块补全 5 处空缺——注意前后逻辑与语法形式。 春节临近,街坊忙着筹备灯会。广场上(1)______________(装饰着红灯笼和剪纸),在寒夜里发出温暖的光。摊位(2)______________(有各种各样的)节庆年货,从糖炒栗子到手作玩具。我(3)______________(利用空闲的下午)和小伙伴一起挂彩灯。并肩干活时,我忽然明白,这样的小仪式(4)______________(在维系社区纽带方面起着重要作用)。那晚又累又开心,我(5)______________(对这座城市这个小角落的温暖)心存感激。 提示:① decorate ... with ...(被动 be decorated with) ② a wide range of + 名词(range 单数) ③ take advantage of + 时间/机会 ④ play a significant role in + doing/名词(role 单数) ⑤ be grateful for + 原因(grateful 拼写) Step 4 微续写实战(支架式):从“会用语块”到“写出好片段” 顺着 Step 1 的故事情境,完成约 80–100 词的微片段(可另设人物/场景,但须用上本单元 5 个语块)。 不要提笔就写。先借下面的“提纲支架 + 词汇银行”搭好脚手架,再动笔;写完用“评价量表”自评。 ◆ ① 提纲支架(每段该干什么、用哪个语块) 段落 写作任务 建议调用的语块 开头 Begin 节日场景营造,点出筹备氛围 decorate ... with ...(氛围)/ a wide range of(铺陈) 发展 Develop 行动参与 + 主旨点明 take advantage of(行动)/ play a significant role in(主旨) 结尾 End 情感收束 + 主题升华 be grateful for(感恩)/ 点明“团圆与温情” ◆ ② 词汇银行(从动作 / 环境描写库精选,提升文采) 📚 可直接化用的地道表达  【节日场景】Red lanterns strung across the street painted the night in warm crimson. / The air was thick with the smell of roasted chestnuts and sweet rice wine. 【动作神态】She stood on tiptoe, threading the last lantern onto the wire. / Neighbours laughed as they rolled dumplings side by side. 【温情烘托】A child's laughter rippled through the crowd, melting the winter chill. / For a moment, strangers became neighbours, and neighbours became family. 【金句】Festivals are not about the date, but about the people we choose to gather with. / In the glow of lanterns, we remember who we are. ◆ ③ 学生写作区 在此完成 80–100 词的微片段,尽量用上提纲里的 4–5 个语块,并至少借用“词汇银行”中 1 处描写: ◆ ④ 评价量表(自评 / 互评通用) 维度 优秀 4 达标 3 待改进 2 得分 内容完整 三段清晰,场景—行动—感悟完整 基本完整 缺环节 语块运用 准确使用 ≥4 个本单元语块 用对 2–3 个 误用 / 少用 描写生动 有装饰 / 气味 / 动作细节,画面感强 略有描写 平铺直叙 衔接自然 逻辑连词 / 过渡自然 基本连贯 跳跃 主题升华 点明“节日温情 / 感恩”立意 略有点题 未升华 🔍 自评 / 互评指引  圈出你用到的本单元语块,核对形式:range 单数、grateful 拼写+for/to、decorate A with B(被动用 with)、role 单数、advantage 拼写+of; 用“△”标一处最生动的节日/温情描写,用“○”标一句点题句; 同伴互评:朗读片段,看是否“读得顺、画面清、立意明”。 参考答案与解析 ◆ Step 1 读后引导(开放式,参考要点) 1. 功能对应:(1) decorated with —— 氛围营造;(2) a wide range of —— 铺陈丰富;(3) took advantage of —— 行动推进;(4) play a significant role in —— 主旨点明;(5) was grateful for —— 情感收束。 2. 开放作答,能结合具体装饰/气味/动作(red lanterns / roasted chestnuts / hung lights together)谈温暖即可。 ◆ Step 2 即时小练答案 + 易错提醒 1. At the fair there was a wide range of handmade crafts (attracting many visitors).(range 用单数;of 不可省) 2. I was grateful for the helping hand my friend offered when I felt down.(grateful 非 greatful;for 接原因) 3. The children decorated the classroom with colourful lights to welcome the New Year.(decorate A with B;被动用 with) 4. Curiosity plays a significant role in scientific discovery.(role 单数;significant 拼写;in + 名词) 5. We should take advantage of this weekend to finish our revision.(advantage 拼写;of 不可省) ◆ Step 3 语块串烧补全 (1) was decorated with red lanterns and paper cuttings (2) offered a wide range of festive goods (3) took advantage of my free afternoon (4) plays a significant role in binding the community together (5) was truly grateful for the warmth of this little corner ◆ Step 4 微续写范文(≈95 词)+ 亮点标注 The Spring Festival was around the corner, and our neighbourhood buzzed with preparation. The square was decorated with red lanterns, glowing warm against the cold (decorate ... with ... · 氛围). Stalls offered a wide range of festive goods, from chestnuts to handmade toys (a wide range of · 铺陈). I took advantage of my free afternoon to hang lights with the twins next door (take advantage of · 行动). As we worked, I realised such rituals play a significant role in binding a community together (play a significant role in · 主旨). Tired but happy, I was truly grateful for the warmth of this little corner (be grateful for · 感恩) — and understood: festivals are not about the date, but about the people we gather with. 亮点:① 五语块串成“氛围—铺陈—行动—主旨—感恩”闭环;② 括号环境描写(red lanterns / chestnuts / glow)以景衬情;③ 末句金句点题“节日即相聚”;④ 衔接词 and / as / tired but happy 自然。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 读后续写片段式练习-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第三册
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Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 读后续写片段式练习-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第三册
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Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 读后续写片段式练习-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第三册
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