精品解析：江苏省盐城市东台市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期期末学业水平考试 八年级英语 (考试时间：100分钟 卷面总分：120分) 第Ⅰ部分 选择题 (共75分) 一、听力 (共20小题，每小题1分，计20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。 1. How did the woman’s uncle go to work today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What is Lily good at? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What fruit did the woman use? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What sign can they see? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. When are they going to start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 6. What does the woman want the man to do?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She wants the man to see a film with her. B. She wants the man to visit a museum. C. She wants the man to play basketball. 7. What would Mr. Green like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’d like another mooncake with meat in it. B. He’d like another mooncake with nuts in it. C. He’d like another mooncake with fruit in it. 8. How often does Nick go to the English Reading Club? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twice a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month. 9. What did the man do?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He helped the woman move to a new house. B. He helped the woman find a job. C. He helped the woman clean the house. 10. Where is the nearest post office? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s behind the tall building. B. It’s over there on the left. C. It’s over there on the right. 第二部分 听对话和短文，回答问题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听一段对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How is the boy going to the zoo tomorrow? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 12. When are they going to meet? A. At 9 a.m. B. At 8 a.m. C. At 10 a.m. 请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Warning for the flood Cause It has been raining for ___13___ so far. Results There will probably be a big flood tomorrow morning. The ___14___ of the town will be in danger Advice People living there should ___15___. 13. A. fifteen weeks B. half a month C. a week 14. A. south B. east C. west 15. A. move to a high place B. stay at home C. learn to swim 听短文，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When did Jane have a trip to Australia? A. Last spring. B. Last summer. C. Last winter. 17. How did the students in the school welcome them? A. By giving a show. B. By having dinner. C. By sending gifts. 18. Who showed them around the school? A. Two teachers. B. Two girls. C. Two boys. 19. What is important for the students of the school? A. Passing exams. B. Doing sports. C. Finishing homework. 20. What did they do at the Victoria Market? A. They ate some local food. B. They watched shows. C. They bought some clothes. 二、补全对话 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) （Li Mei met her friend Xiao Ming on the way to school. Li Mei=L, Xiao Ming=X） L: Hello, Xiao Ming. You look a little upset. ___21___ X: It’s just my mom. She always nags (唠叨) me. L: Really? ___22___ X: She nags me about almost everything. “Get up now…Everything…must be in place…Don’t forget to…Don’t listen to music…” L: Well, take it easy. ___23___ X: Also I’m interested in music, but she doesn’t like it. We don’t have the same interest in many things. L: Maybe you are right. ___24___ X: I agree with you. I will try to understand her. L: That’s right! ___25___ If your mom knows that everything is fine, she will never nag. X: OK! I hope the things will works out! Thank you. A. What’s wrong? B. But I should say she nags you because she loves you. C. What does your mother nag you about? D. Making yourself understood is important. E. All the mothers like saying these words to their kids. 三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，计15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 I took a trip to Yunnan this National Day holiday. It is really a very great place ____26____ beautiful mountains, clean rivers and kind people. Trees and flowers are seen ____27____. Every year lots of visitors come here to enjoy themselves. In Shilin (stone forests), there are all kinds of ____28____ stones. Some of the smaller stones look like pretty girls, and the bigger ____29____ look like handsome men. Of all the stones, the stone like a beautiful ____30____ in a legend (传说) is the most famous. Her name is Ashima. I am ____31____ you know this name. I also went to Lijiang. A river runs ____32____ the whole city. If you go along the river, you’ll never ____33____ your way, and it’s easy for you to find your way. There are many ethnic minorities (少数民族) in Yunnan. And they all like singing and ____34____. We danced with them ____35____ the campfire that night. I really had a good time. I like the elephants and fruits there best. An elephant is much ____36____ than me! I even ____37____ on its back, though I was very afraid in the beginning. I ____38____ some photos with it. The fruits there are very ____39____ and delicious. They are very good for our ____40____. The trip to Yunnan is so wonderful that I will go there sometime in the future. 26. A. with B. without C. outside D. inside 27. A. nowhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. everywhere 28. A. bright B. strange C. smooth D. hard 29. A. that B. one C. ones D. those 30. A. girl B. boy C. bird D. flower 31. A. worried B. sure C. sad D. happy 32. A. through B. over C. across D. under 33. A. find B. show C. lose D. know 34. A. hiking B. swimming C. climbing D. dancing 35. A. to B. around C. from D. between 36. A. taller B. shorter C. lighter D. thinner 37. A. danced B. jumped C. sat D. ran 38. A. picked B. bought C. sold D. took 39. A. beautiful B. fresh C. expensive D. dirty 40. A. health B. sense C. group D. trip 四、阅读理解 (每小题2分，计30分) (一)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A In the snowing and the blowing, In the cruel sleet (冰雹), Little flowers begin their growing, Far under our feet. Softly taps (轻扣) the Spring, and cheerly, “Darlings, are you here?” Till they answer, “We are nearly, Nearly ready, dear.” “Where is Winter, with his _________? Tell us, Spring,” they say. Then she answers, “He is going, Going on his way.” “Poor old Winter does not love you; But his time is past; Soon my birds shall sing above you; Set you free at last.” 41. What does “you” refer to in the poem? A. Flowers. B. Winters. C. Winds. D. Birds. 42 Which is the best word to fill in the blank _________? A. lightning B. snowing C. coldness D. wind 43. Which month does the writer possibly write about? A. November. B. June. C. March. D. September. B . In the Warring States Period, the State of Qin had a fight with the State of Zhao. Zhao needed some talented (天才的) people to ask for help from the State of Chu. Then Mao Sui—the man who believed he was the right person for this task came and recommended himself. And he made the king of Chu send the army to help successfully. Zhao was safe. From then on, Mao Sui became a well-known hero of the state. One day, Shang Yang put a thin wooden stick near the south gate of the capital of Qin. He promised to pay 10 gold pieces to anyone who could move it to the north gate. It was such a simple job that all the people thought Shang was joking. Then he added 40 more gold pieces. A man moved it and he really got 50 gold pieces. After that, the people of Qin believed Shang was a man of his word. So they all followed Shang’s new laws later. Wang Xizhi was one of the most famous calligraphers (书法家) during the Eastern Jin Dynasty of China. When he was very young, he practiced his art every day and never stopped. One day, Wang Xizhi wrote in wood for an engraver (雕刻师) to cut. Then the engraver found the ink had penetrated (渗透) one centimeter into the wood. Now “Ru Mu San Fen” is often used to describe sharp ideas or useful views. 44. Where did Mao Sui come from according to this passage? A. The State of Qin. B. The State of Zhao. C. The State of Chu. D. Eastern Jin Dynasty of China. 45. Why did the people of Qin follow Shang Yang’s new laws? A. They believed in Shang Yang. B. They were afraid of Shang Yang. C. Shang Yang gave them gold pieces. D. Shang Yang gave them many things. 46. What is “Ru Mu San Fen” often used to describe now? A. A man of his word. B. Sharp ideas or useful views. C. A well-known hero of the state. D. A good habit. C As Peter was flying towards the ship, he passed the crocodile (鳄鱼). It had swallowed (吞) a clock that goes “tick, tick” inside it before. However, the clock wasn’t ticking then. Peter realized it must have stopped. He began ticking himself so that the other animals would think he was the crocodile and leave him alone. The crocodile, thinking that Peter had taken the clock, followed him. But when Peter reached the ship, Captain Hook believed the crocodile was coming to get him. Peter climbed over the side of the ship and went inside a room. He barked like a dog, and all the pirates (海盗) were very afraid. Hook sent two pirates in to find out what the noise was, but they didn’t come back. Then he sent in the children, inside, Peter set them free, and they prepared to fight. Peter ran out to meet Hook. “It is I, Peter Pan!” he cried. “Get him!” cried Hook. The pirates ran at Peter, and the lost boys ran forward to fight them. The pirates were stronger, but they were so afraid of the ticking and the noise of the dog that they didn’t fight well. Finally only Captain Hook was ready to fight. Peter came to fight him. For a long time, the two enemies stood face to face. They began to fight. At last Peter hit Hook with his sword. Captain Hook began to bleed. Captain Hook continued to fight, but he was not strong any more. He knew he was going to die. He ran to the side of the ship and jumped into the sea. He didn’t know the crocodile was waiting for him, as it no longer ticked. The crocodile swallowed him in one bite. 47. Why did Peter tick himself at the beginning of the story? A. To make the pirates feel afraid. B. To get away from other animals. C. To catch Captain Hook. D. To follow the crocodile. 48. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. The pirates. B. Captain Hook and the children. C. The children. D. Captain Hook and the crocodile. 49. Which is the right order of the following events? a. Peter passed the crocodile. b. Captain Hook jumped into the water. c. The pirates and the lost boys fought against each other. d. The crocodile had swallowed a clock that goes “tick, tick” inside it. A. c-b-a-d B. d-c-a-b C. d-a-c-b D. c-b-d-a 50. Who tells the story? A. Captain Hook. B. Peter. C. The pirates and the crocodiles. D. Someone who is not in the story. D 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其 中有一项是多余选项。 There was a little boy living in a city with his parents. Every summer holiday, the parents would take their son to visit his grandparents. ____51____ And the boy loved to stay with them. Year by year, the boy grew up. One day, he said to his parents, “Now, I am big enough. This holiday, I can go to my grandparents’ house alone. ____52____” The parents said yes, but they were worried about him. So they taught him everything he needed to know to travel alone. The day came when the boy was to leave for his grandparents’ house. His parents came to the train station to see him off. While waiting, the boy’s father handed him a letter and said, “Son, if you feel afraid on the way, open this letter and read it. ____53____” The train began to move and the boy was very excited. It stopped at every station and people kept coming and going. At one station, a big man got on the train and sat next to the boy. The boy got a little scared. ____54____ He opened the letter, “Don’t be afraid. I am here with you on this train.” Just after reading the letter, all his fear (担心) was gone. In fact, life is like that. When we do something alone, we needn’t be sad or afraid. ____55____We can just do whatever we want and remember we are actually not alone. A. Please let me go by myself. B. It will help you calm down (镇静). C. They lived far away in another city. D. His parents decided to go with him. E. Then the boy remembered his father’s letter. F Our parents and friends are always on the journey with us. 第Ⅱ部分 非选择题 (共45分) 五、词汇 (共20小题，每小题1分，计20分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，每词或短语限用一次。 teach, discuss, interest, call, at the beginning of, One Wednesday morning, 68-year-old Mary Johnson opened her history book and started ___56___ with her students online. Mary is a teacher of an online history class. She started the class ___57___ 2020. She gives two classes a week and has spent more than 80 hours ___58___. A student ___59___ David White, 60 years old, said, “Mary is an amazing teacher. She always makes history ___60___ for us and explains historical events (历史事件) in a way that’s easy to understand.” history, by oneself, learn, know, after Mary was a librarian before she retired (退休). But she didn’t work with history books. Mary found that many people ___61___ little about history. Then she decided to teach them ___62___. She studied hard and became quite knowledgeable. ___63___ retiring, she worked as a museum guide. However, she didn’t stop ___64___. She continues to study ____65____ at a local college. She believes that it’s important for seniors (年长的人) to make their life more meaningful. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文其意思完整。 When I was 20 years old, I had a big dream in my mind. I wanted to travel to f____66____ countries. Then I decided to travel around Africa with my backpack. With my family’s s____67____, I left my hometown with confidence (信心). A few days later, when I r____68____ Cape Town, I was not sure what to do next. L____69____, before my trip started, I met a kind, old Nigerian man. I thought he gave me the b____70____ travel advice: “Be like a student on your way while travelling.” The advice sounded easy, but it r____71____ changed my idea about traveling. He helped me know that travel is about learning different kinds of local c____72____. It’s too easy to go into a new country and believe your ways are better. “But if you study, ask questions, and try to learn f____73____ the local people. You will have richer experience (经验),” he said with a s____74____ face. After seven months of full back-packing in Africa from Cape Town to Cairo, I c____75____ the travel. From it, I knew having a student-like mind helped me learn a lot, which satisfied me more than any other trip that ever did to me. 六、读写综合 阅读并回答问题 We will have a writing competition next month. Most of us think we can write a story. Here’s your chance to show that you can! Your story should be no longer than 800 words, and it can be as few as 500. So, what sort of story should you write? You may want to write about your own town or city, but we are asking for stories set in the countryside. We want to give everyone more chances to use the imagination (想象). You can choose the season yourself —you might like winter because it’s dark and cold, or spring because it’s windy and sunny. The judges are well-known writers themselves: Jack Harris wrote an award-winning novel, The lion, Carol Simmons works for the magazine Creative Writing, and Andy Williams is a famous short-story writer. You can email your stories directly to us at shortstory@sunshineradio.com. The closing date is February 29. Any stories we receive after this date will not be judged. The winning story will be put onto our website for everyone to read. There are several prizes including books and CDs. The first prize winner will be given a notebook computer. That might encourage (鼓励) everyone to try and write a good story! 根据上面短文的内容回答问题。 (每小题答案不超过6个单词) 76. How many words should people write at most for the writing competition? ________________________________ 77. What sort of story should people write for the writing competition? ________________________________ 78. What does Andy Williams do? ________________________________ 79. When is the last day of handing in the writing? ________________________________ 80. What prize will the first prize winner get? ________________________________ 81 书面表达 你班上优秀的学生Daniel获得学校“追梦好少年”(Best Dream Student)的称号。为弘扬先进，发挥榜样的力量，请根据所给提示，用英语写一篇短文向学校英文网站投稿。 1. What does Daniel look like? 2. What is special about him? 3. What’s his dream and how does he try to achieve (实现) it? 注意： 1.词数：90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词汇； 2.文章需包括所有要点；可适当发挥；使短文连贯通顺； 3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Our classmate Daniel has won the “Best Dream Student” Award recently. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第一学期期末学业水平考试 八年级英语 (考试时间：100分钟 卷面总分：120分) 第Ⅰ部分 选择题 (共75分) 一、听力 (共20小题，每小题1分，计20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。 1. How did the woman’s uncle go to work today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Does your uncle usually go to work by bike? B: No, he usually goes by motorbike, but today he went to work on foot. 2. What is Lily good at? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Are you good at swimming, Lily? B: No, but I’m good at playing badminton. 3. What fruit did the woman use? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: I made a glass of juice from some pears. B: Really? Let me have a taste. 4. What sign can they see? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Let’s leave the car at the corner of the street. B: Look at the sign. It says no parking. 5. When are they going to start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Shall we start at seven o’clock? B: There is a lot of traffic. Let’s make it half an hour earlier. 6. What does the woman want the man to do?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She wants the man to see a film with her. B. She wants the man to visit a museum. C. She wants the man to play basketball. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: Will you be free this afternoon? B: Sorry, I’m afraid I won’t. Why? A: I have got two film tickets. 7. What would Mr. Green like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’d like another mooncake with meat in it. B. He’d like another mooncake with nuts in it. C. He’d like another mooncake with fruit in it. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Would you like another mooncake with nuts in it, Mr. green? B: Yes, please. 8. How often does Nick go to the English Reading Club? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twice a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you think of the English Reading Club, Nick? B: It’s helpful. I go there every Monday and Wednesday. 9. What did the man do?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He helped the woman move to a new house. B. He helped the woman find a job. C. He helped the woman clean the house. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: You did a fine job in the house, Dick. I don’t think I’ve seen it so clean before. M: Oh, it was nothing. I’m glad I could help. 10. Where is the nearest post office? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s behind the tall building. B. It’s over there on the left. C. It’s over there on the right. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? B: It is over there on the left. A: Thank you very much. B: You are welcome. 第二部分 听对话和短文，回答问题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听一段对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How is the boy going to the zoo tomorrow? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 12. When are they going to meet? A. At 9 a.m. B. At 8 a.m. C. At 10 a.m. 【答案】11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Tom, are you going to the zoo tomorrow? B: Yes, Kate, but I am not going there by bus tomorrow. A: Oh, why not? B: I am staying at my uncle’s house tonight. He is driving me to the zoo after breakfast. A: Oh good. But are you joining us at the gate at 9 a.m.? B: Yes, of course. We are leaving his house at 8 a.m. so I won’t be late. I am taking the bus back to school with you in the afternoon. Will you have lunch there? A: Oh yes, Mr. Wu will bring sandwiches for everyone. B: Oh, that’s good. See you tomorrow. 请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Warning for the flood Cause It has been raining for ___13___ so far. Results There will probably be a big flood tomorrow morning. The ___14___ of the town will be in danger. Advice People living there should ___15___. 13. A. fifteen weeks B. half a month C. a week 14. A. south B. east C. west 15. A. move to a high place B. stay at home C. learn to swim 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, everyone. Welcome to the weather report for our town. It has been raining for about fifteen days. And there will be a heavy rain tonight. So if you go out, be sure to take a raincoat, not an umbrella. Because when it rains, there will be strong wind. All the rainwater has caused the water in the rivers to rise. We must pay attention. We may have a flood tomorrow morning. The west of our town is lower. It will be in danger. People living there should move to a high place with all their valuable things, such as the third floor or fourth floor of a building. We must care about our safety. 听短文，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When did Jane have a trip to Australia? A. Last spring. B. Last summer. C. Last winter. 17. How did the students in the school welcome them? A. By giving a show. B. By having dinner. C. By sending gifts. 18. Who showed them around the school? A. Two teachers. B. Two girls. C. Two boys. 19. What is important for the students of the school? A. Passing exams. B. Doing sports. C. Finishing homework. 20. What did they do at the Victoria Market? A. They ate some local food. B. They watched shows. C. They bought some clothes. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】 My name is Jane. Last summer, my classmates and I had a trip to Australia. It was really wonderful. First, we visited a local school. To welcome us, the students in the school gave us an exciting show. Next, two boys showed us around their school and told us about their school life. They didn’t have too much homework to do. For them, doing sports was very important at school. We also had fun playing volleyball together in the school playground. Then we went to the famous Victoria Market. There we tasted different kinds of local food and learnt a lot about Australia culture. I will never forget the interesting trip. 二、补全对话 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) （Li Mei met her friend Xiao Ming on the way to school. Li Mei=L, Xiao Ming=X） L: Hello, Xiao Ming. You look a little upset. ___21___ X: It’s just my mom. She always nags (唠叨) me. L: Really? ___22___ X: She nags me about almost everything. “Get up now…Everything…must be in place…Don’t forget to…Don’t listen to music…” L: Well, take it easy. ___23___ X: Also, I’m interested in music, but she doesn’t like it. We don’t have the same interest in many things. L: Maybe you are right. ___24___ X: I agree with you. I will try to understand her. L: That’s right! ___25___ If your mom knows that everything is fine, she will never nag. X: OK! I hope the things will works out! Thank you. A. What’s wrong? B. But I should say she nags you because she loves you. C. What does your mother nag you about? D. Making yourself understood is important. E. All the mothers like saying these words to their kids. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. E 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是小明和李梅对话。主要内容是小明看上去不开心，因为他的母亲总在唠叨。李梅让小明要理解母亲，相信事情会解决的。 【21题详解】 根据上文“ You look a little upset.”以及“It’s just my mom. ”可知此处询问“怎么了？”。A选项“怎么了？”符合语境。故选A。 【22题详解】 根据下文“She nags me about almost everything. ”可知此处询问妈妈唠叨什么。选项C“你妈妈唠叨你什么?”符合语境。故选C。 【23题详解】 根据上文“Get up now…Everything…must be in place…Don’t forget to…Don’t listen to music…”可知这些都是妈妈经常对小明唠叨的话语。选项E“所有的母亲都喜欢对自己的孩子说这些话。”符合语境。故选E。 【24题详解】 根据下文“I agree with you. I will try to understand her.” 可知此处应是李梅表达了自己的观点，小明也认可这种观点，并尽力去理解母亲。选项B“但我得说，她唠叨你是因为她爱你。”符合语境。故选B。 【25题详解】 根据下文“If your mom knows that everything is fine, she will never nag.”可知要让母亲不唠叨，就得让母亲知晓你的一切都好，能理解你。选项D“让别人理解你是很重要的。”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，计15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 I took a trip to Yunnan this National Day holiday. It is really a very great place ____26____ beautiful mountains, clean rivers and kind people. Trees and flowers are seen ____27____. Every year lots of visitors come here to enjoy themselves. In Shilin (stone forests), there are all kinds of ____28____ stones. Some of the smaller stones look like pretty girls, and the bigger ____29____ look like handsome men. Of all the stones, the stone like a beautiful ____30____ in a legend (传说) is the most famous. Her name is Ashima. I am ____31____ you know this name. I also went to Lijiang. A river runs ____32____ the whole city. If you go along the river, you’ll never ____33____ your way, and it’s easy for you to find your way. There are many ethnic minorities (少数民族) in Yunnan. And they all like singing and ____34____. We danced with them ____35____ the campfire that night. I really had a good time. I like the elephants and fruits there best. An elephant is much ____36____ than me! I even ____37____ on its back, though I was very afraid in the beginning. I ____38____ some photos with it. The fruits there are very ____39____ and delicious. They are very good for our ____40____. The trip to Yunnan is so wonderful that I will go there sometime in the future. 26. A. with B. without C. outside D. inside 27. A. nowhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. everywhere 28. A. bright B. strange C. smooth D. hard 29. A. that B. one C. ones D. those 30. A. girl B. boy C. bird D. flower 31. A. worried B. sure C. sad D. happy 32. A. through B. over C. across D. under 33. A. find B. show C. lose D. know 34. A. hiking B. swimming C. climbing D. dancing 35. A. to B. around C. from D. between 36. A. taller B. shorter C. lighter D. thinner 37. A. danced B. jumped C. sat D. ran 38. A. picked B. bought C. sold D. took 39. A. beautiful B. fresh C. expensive D. dirty 40. A. health B. sense C. group D. trip 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍作者的云南之旅。 【26题详解】 句意：这真是一个非常好的地方，有美丽的山脉、干净的河流和善良的人民。 with有；without没有；outside在……外面；inside在……里。根据“It is really a very great place”可知，这真是一个非常好的地方，所以应是有着美丽的山脉、干净的河流和善良的人民。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：到处都是树和花。 nowhere无处；somewhere在某处；anywhere任何地方；everywhere到处。根据“Trees and flowers are seen…”的语境及常识可知，云南到处是树和花。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：石林有各种奇石。 bright明亮的；strange奇特的；smooth平滑的；hard艰难的。根据下文“Some of the smaller stones look like pretty girls, and the bigger…look like handsome men.”可知，这些石头都很奇特。故B。 【29题详解】 句意：一些较小的石头看起来像漂亮的女孩，而较大的石头看起来则像英俊的男人。 that那个；one一个；ones某一类，‌复数形式‌，替代复数名词；those那些。根据“Some of the smaller stones look like pretty girls”可知，此处指较大的石头，应用ones指代stones。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：在所有的石头中，像传说中美丽女孩一样的石头是最著名的。 girl女孩；boy男孩；bird鸟；flower花。根据下文“Her name is Ashima.”可知，此处指女孩。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：我相信你知道这个名字。 worried担心的；sure确定的；sad伤心的；happy开心的。根据上文“Of all the stones, the stone like a beautiful…in a legend (传说) is the most famous. Her name is Ashima.”可知，像传说中美丽女孩一样的石头是最著名的，所以作者确定人们知道这个名字。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：一条河贯穿整个城市。 through穿过，从一端到另一端；over在……上面；across穿过；under在……下面。根据“A river runs…the whole city.”的语境可知，此处指从物体内部穿过，A项符合。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：如果你沿着河边走，你永远不会迷路，而且你很容易找到路。 find发现；show展示；lose失去；know知道。根据“it’s easy for you to find your way”可知，很容易找到路，应是不会迷路。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：他们都喜欢唱歌跳舞。 hiking徒步旅行；swimming游泳；climbing爬；dancing跳舞。根据下文“We danced with them”可知，此处指喜欢跳舞。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：那天晚上，我们围着篝火和他们跳舞。 to到；around围绕；from来自；between在……之间。根据“We danced with them…the campfire that night.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指围着篝火跳舞。故选B。 36题详解】 句意：一头大象比我高得多！ taller更高的；shorter更矮的；lighter更轻的；thinner更薄的。根据“An elephant is much…than me!”的语境及常识可知，大象一般比人高。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：我甚至坐在它的背上，虽然一开始我很害怕。 danced跳舞；jumped跳；sat坐；ran跑。根据“I even…on its back”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指坐在大象的背上。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：我和它拍了一些照片。 picked摘；bought买；sold卖；took拿。take photos“拍照”，是固定词组。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：那里的水果非常新鲜美味。 beautiful美丽；fresh新鲜的；expensive昂贵的；dirty脏的。根据“The fruits there are very…and delicious.”的语境可知，此处指水果非常新鲜美味。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：它们对我们的健康非常有益。 health健康；sense感觉；group组；trip旅行。根据“They are very good for our…”的语境及常识可知，水果有益健康。故选A。 四、阅读理解 (每小题2分，计30分) (一)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A In the snowing and the blowing, In the cruel sleet (冰雹), Little flowers begin their growing, Far under our feet. Softly taps (轻扣) the Spring, and cheerly, “Darlings, are you here?” Till they answer, “We are nearly, Nearly ready, dear.” “Where is Winter, with his _________? Tell us, Spring,” they say. Then she answers, “He is going, Going on his way.” “Poor old Winter does not love you; But his time is past; Soon my birds shall sing above you; Set you free at last.” 41. What does “you” refer to in the poem? A. Flowers. B. Winters. C. Winds. D. Birds. 42. Which is the best word to fill in the blank _________? A. lightning B. snowing C. coldness D. wind 43. Which month does the writer possibly write about? A. November. B. June. C. March. D. September. 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一首诗歌，讲述了冬天即将过去，春天就要到来。 【41题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Little flowers begin their growing, Far under our feet. Softly taps (轻扣) the Spring, and cheerly,”可知小花开始生长，远远地在我们脚下，轻轻地，欢快地敲打着春天，可推测诗歌中的“你”指的是小花。故选A。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Where is Winter, with his”可知冬天有雪，故此处填“雪”。故选B。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He is going...”可知冬天即将过去了，春天就要到来，故作者可能写的是三月。故选C。 B . In the Warring States Period, the State of Qin had a fight with the State of Zhao. Zhao needed some talented (天才的) people to ask for help from the State of Chu. Then Mao Sui—the man who believed he was the right person for this task came and recommended himself. And he made the king of Chu send the army to help successfully. Zhao was safe. From then on, Mao Sui became a well-known hero of the state. One day, Shang Yang put a thin wooden stick near the south gate of the capital of Qin. He promised to pay 10 gold pieces to anyone who could move it to the north gate. It was such a simple job that all the people thought Shang was joking. Then he added 40 more gold pieces. A man moved it and he really got 50 gold pieces. After that, the people of Qin believed Shang was a man of his word. So they all followed Shang’s new laws later. Wang Xizhi was one of the most famous calligraphers (书法家) during the Eastern Jin Dynasty of China. When he was very young, he practiced his art every day and never stopped. One day, Wang Xizhi wrote in wood for an engraver (雕刻师) to cut. Then the engraver found the ink had penetrated (渗透) one centimeter into the wood. Now “Ru Mu San Fen” is often used to describe sharp ideas or useful views. 44. Where did Mao Sui come from according to this passage? A. The State of Qin. B. The State of Zhao. C. The State of Chu. D. Eastern Jin Dynasty of China. 45. Why did the people of Qin follow Shang Yang’s new laws? A. They believed in Shang Yang. B. They were afraid of Shang Yang. C. Shang Yang gave them gold pieces. D. Shang Yang gave them many things. 46. What is “Ru Mu San Fen” often used to describe now? A. A man of his word. B. Sharp ideas or useful views. C. A well-known hero of the state. D. A good habit. 【答案】44. B 45. A 46. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了毛遂自荐、立木取信以及入木三分这三个成语的由来，讲述了这几个成语背后的历史故事。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Zhao needed some talented (天才的) people to ask for help from the State of Chu. Then Mao Sui—the man who believed he was the right person for this task came and recommended himself.”可知，毛遂是赵国人。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After that, the people of Qin believed Shang was a man of his word. So they all followed Shang’s new laws later.”可知，秦国人民相信商鞅是一个可以相信的人，所以后来他们都遵守了商的新法律。故选A。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now ‘Ru Mu San Fen’ is often used to describe sharp ideas or useful views.”可知，现在，“入木三分”经常被用来形容尖锐的想法或有用的观点。故选B。 C As Peter was flying towards the ship, he passed the crocodile (鳄鱼). It had swallowed (吞) a clock that goes “tick, tick” inside it before. However, the clock wasn’t ticking then. Peter realized it must have stopped. He began ticking himself so that the other animals would think he was the crocodile and leave him alone. The crocodile, thinking that Peter had taken the clock, followed him. But when Peter reached the ship, Captain Hook believed the crocodile was coming to get him. Peter climbed over the side of the ship and went inside a room. He barked like a dog, and all the pirates (海盗) were very afraid. Hook sent two pirates in to find out what the noise was, but they didn’t come back. Then he sent in the children, inside, Peter set them free, and they prepared to fight. Peter ran out to meet Hook. “It is I, Peter Pan!” he cried. “Get him!” cried Hook. The pirates ran at Peter, and the lost boys ran forward to fight them. The pirates were stronger, but they were so afraid of the ticking and the noise of the dog that they didn’t fight well. Finally only Captain Hook was ready to fight. Peter came to fight him. For a long time, the two enemies stood face to face. They began to fight. At last Peter hit Hook with his sword. Captain Hook began to bleed. Captain Hook continued to fight, but he was not strong any more. He knew he was going to die. He ran to the side of the ship and jumped into the sea. He didn’t know the crocodile was waiting for him, as it no longer ticked. The crocodile swallowed him in one bite. 47. Why did Peter tick himself at the beginning of the story? A. To make the pirates feel afraid. B. To get away from other animals. C. To catch Captain Hook. D. To follow the crocodile. 48. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. The pirates. B. Captain Hook and the children. C. The children. D. Captain Hook and the crocodile. 49. Which is the right order of the following events? a. Peter passed the crocodile. b. Captain Hook jumped into the water. c. The pirates and the lost boys fought against each other. d. The crocodile had swallowed a clock that goes “tick, tick” inside it. A. c-b-a-d B. d-c-a-b C. d-a-c-b D. c-b-d-a 50. Who tells the story? A. Captain Hook. B. Peter. C. The pirates and the crocodiles. D. Someone who is not in the story. 【答案】47. B 48. A 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自小说《彼得·潘》，讲述了彼得在船上与鳄鱼、胡克船长和海盗们之间发生的故事。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He began ticking himself so that the other animals would think he was the crocodile and leave him alone.”可知，他自己开始发出滴答声，这样其他动物就会以为他是鳄鱼，从而远离他。故选B。 【48题详解】 词句猜测题根据“The pirates ran at Peter, and the lost boys ran forward to fight them.”可知，海盗们朝彼得冲过去，那些男孩们也冲上前去与“他们”战斗。可以推断“them”指代“海盗们”。故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As Peter was flying towards the ship, he passed the crocodile (鳄鱼). It had swallowed (吞) a clock that goes ‘tick, tick’ inside it before.”可知，彼得朝着船飞去的时候，路过了鳄鱼。在这之前，这条鳄鱼吞下了一个会发出“滴答、滴答”声的钟表。根据“The pirates ran at Peter, and the lost boys ran forward to fight them.”可知，海盗们朝彼得冲过去，那些男孩们也冲上前去与海盗战斗。根据“Captain Hook continued to fight, but he was not strong any more. He knew he was going to die. He ran to the side of the ship and jumped into the sea.”可知，胡克船长跳进了水中。故选C。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。本文是从第三者的角度进行叙述的，讲述了彼得和鳄鱼、胡克船长、海盗们之间的故事，讲故事的人不在故事中。故选D。 D 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其 中有一项是多余选项。 There was a little boy living in a city with his parents. Every summer holiday, the parents would take their son to visit his grandparents. ____51____ And the boy loved to stay with them. Year by year, the boy grew up. One day, he said to his parents, “Now, I am big enough. This holiday, I can go to my grandparents’ house alone. ____52____” The parents said yes, but they were worried about him. So they taught him everything he needed to know to travel alone. The day came when the boy was to leave for his grandparents’ house. His parents came to the train station to see him off. While waiting, the boy’s father handed him a letter and said, “Son, if you feel afraid on the way, open this letter and read it. ____53____” The train began to move and the boy was very excited. It stopped at every station and people kept coming and going. At one station, a big man got on the train and sat next to the boy. The boy got a little scared. ____54____ He opened the letter, “Don’t be afraid. I am here with you on this train.” Just after reading the letter, all his fear (担心) was gone. In fact, life is like that. When we do something alone, we needn’t be sad or afraid. ____55____We can just do whatever we want and remember we are actually not alone. A. Please let me go by myself. B It will help you calm down (镇静). C. They lived far away in another city. D. His parents decided to go with him. E. Then the boy remembered his father’s letter. F. Our parents and friends are always on the journey with us. 【答案】51. C 52. A 53. B 54. E 55. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个小男孩独自旅行时，通过父亲给的信克服了恐惧，明白了即使独自面对挑战也不必害怕，因为家人的支持始终在身边。 【51题详解】 根据上文“Every summer holiday, the parents would take their son to visit his grandparents. ”可知，此处是介绍祖父母的情况；选项C“他们住在很远的另一个城市。”符合语境。故选C。 【52题详解】 根据上文“This holiday, I can go to my grandparents’ house alone. ”可知，男孩让父母允许自己一个人去祖父母家；选项A“请让我一个人去吧。”符合语境。故选A。 【53题详解】 根据上文“Son, if you feel afraid on the way, open this letter and read it.”可知，此处是介绍信的作用；选项B“这会帮助你冷静下来。”符合语境。故选B。 【54题详解】 根据上文“Son, if you feel afraid on the way, open this letter and read it.”和下文“He opened the letter,”可知，男孩想起了父亲给的信；选项E“这时男孩想起了他父亲的信。”符合语境。故选E。 【55题详解】 根据上文父亲的信给男孩支持，以及“In fact, life is like that. When we do something alone, we needn’t be sad or afraid.”可知，我们独自做某事时，我们不必悲伤或害怕，因为父母会伴我们前行；选项F“我们的父母和朋友总是和我们在一起。”符合语境。故选F。 第Ⅱ部分 非选择题 (共45分) 五、词汇 (共20小题，每小题1分，计20分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，每词或短语限用一次。 teach, discuss, interest, call, at the beginning of, One Wednesday morning, 68-year-old Mary Johnson opened her history book and started ___56___ with her students online. Mary is a teacher of an online history class. She started the class ___57___ 2020. She gives two classes a week and has spent more than 80 hours ___58___. A student ___59___ David White, 60 years old, said, “Mary is an amazing teacher. She always makes history ___60___ for us and explains historical events (历史事件) in a way that’s easy to understand.” history, by oneself, learn, know, after Mary was a librarian before she retired (退休). But she didn’t work with history books. Mary found that many people ___61___ little about history. Then she decided to teach them ___62___. She studied hard and became quite knowledgeable. ___63___ retiring, she worked as a museum guide. However, she didn’t stop ___64___. She continues to study ____65____ at a local college. She believes that it’s important for seniors (年长的人) to make their life more meaningful. 【答案】56. to discuss##discussing 57. at the beginning of 58. teaching 59. called 60. interesting 61. knew 62. by herself 63. After 64. learning 65. history 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了68岁的Mary Johnson退休后通过在线历史课程教授学生，并不断学习的故事。 【56题详解】 句意：一个周三的早晨，68 岁的玛丽・约翰逊打开她的历史书，开始和她的学生们在网上讨论。根据“… with her students online”和备选词汇可知，此处是指她开始与学生们在网上讨论；考查discuss“讨论”，动词；start doing/to do sth.“开始做某事”，固定搭配。故填to discuss/discussing。 【57题详解】 句意：她在 2020 年初开始了这个课程。根据空后“2020”和备选词汇可知，此处是指在2020年初；考查at the beginning of +时间“在……之初”，介词短语。故填at the beginning of。 【58题详解】 句意：她每周上两节课，已经花了 80 多个小时授课。根据上文“Mary is a teacher of an online history class.”和备选词汇可知，Mary是一位在线历史课的老师，所以此处是指她花了80多个小时授课；考查teach“教授，讲授”，动词；spend+时间+ (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，所以这里应用动名词形式teaching。故填teaching。 【59题详解】 句意：一位名叫大卫・怀特的 60岁学生说：“玛丽是一位了不起的老师。”根据“A student … David White”和备选词汇可知，此处是指名叫大卫・怀特的学生；考查call“称呼”，动词；分析句子结构可知，谓语动词为“said”，所以这里应用过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰 “A student”，表示“名叫……的学生”。故填called。 【60题详解】 句意：她总是让历史对我们来说很有趣，并以一种容易理解的方式解释历史事件。根据上文“Mary is an amazing teacher.”和备选词汇可知，玛丽是一位了不起的老师，所以此处是指老师总是让历史变得很有趣；考查make + sth. + adj.“使某物……”，固定搭配，所以这里应用interest的形容词形式interesting“有趣的”，修饰物。故填interesting。 【61题详解】 句意：玛丽发现很多人对历史了解甚少。根据下文“Then she decided to teach them”和备选词汇可知，她决定教他们，所以此处是指很多人对历史了解甚少；考查know about“了解”，动词短语；又根据“found”可知，句子时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式knew。故填knew。 【62题详解】 句意：然后她决定亲自教他们。根据下文“She studied hard and became quite knowledgeable.”和备选词汇可知，她努力学习，变得相当博学，所以此处是指她决定自己去教他们历史知识；考查by oneself“独自，亲自”，介词短语，句子主语是“she”，所以这里应用“by herself”，强调她亲自去做这件事。故填by herself。 【63题详解】 句意：退休后，她担任博物馆导游。根据语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指她退休后担任博物馆导游；考查after“在……之后”，介词，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填After。 【64题详解】 句意：然而，她没有停止学习。根据下文“She continues to study”和备选词汇可知，此处是指她没有停止学习；考查learn“学习”，动词；stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，固定搭配，所以这里应动名词形式learning。故填learning。 【65题详解】 句意：她继续在当地一所大学学习历史。根据语境和备选词汇可知，她一直在学习历史相关知识，并且教历史课，所以此处是指她继续在当地大学学习历史。故填history。 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文其意思完整。 When I was 20 years old, I had a big dream in my mind. I wanted to travel to f____66____ countries. Then I decided to travel around Africa with my backpack. With my family’s s____67____, I left my hometown with confidence (信心). A few days later, when I r____68____ Cape Town, I was not sure what to do next. L____69____, before my trip started, I met a kind, old Nigerian man. I thought he gave me the b____70____ travel advice: “Be like a student on your way while travelling.” The advice sounded easy, but it r____71____ changed my idea about traveling. He helped me know that travel is about learning different kinds of local c____72____. It’s too easy to go into a new country and believe your ways are better. “But if you study, ask questions, and try to learn f____73____ the local people. You will have richer experience (经验),” he said with a s____74____ face. After seven months of full back-packing in Africa from Cape Town to Cairo, I c____75____ the travel. From it, I knew having a student-like mind helped me learn a lot, which satisfied me more than any other trip that ever did to me. 【答案】66. (f)oreign 67. (s)upport 68. (r)eached 69. (L)uckily 70. (b)est 71. (r)eally 72. (c)ultures 73. (f)rom 74. (s)miling 75. (c)ompleted 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者20岁时有一个大梦想，想要去多个国家旅行，最后决定背着背包环游非洲的故事。 【66题详解】 句意：我想去外国旅行。根据下文内容和首字母提示可知，应是想去外国旅行，故空处应是foreign“外国的”，形容词。故填(f)oreign。 【67题详解】 句意：在家人的支持下，我满怀信心地离开了家乡。根据后句“I left my hometown with confidence”和首字母提示可知，应是在家人的支持下，故空处应是support“支持”，名词。故填(s)upport。 【68题详解】 句意：几天后，当我到达开普敦时，我不知道下一步该怎么办。根据句意和首字母提示可知，应是当我到达开普敦时，我不知道下一步该怎么办，故空处应是reach“到达”；根据上下文语境可知，句子应用一般过去时，故动词应用过去式。故填(r)eached。 【69题详解】 句意：幸运的是，在我旅行开始之前，我遇到了一位善良的尼日利亚老人。根据空后句“before my trip started, I met a kind, old Nigerian man.”和首字母提示可知，空处应是luckily“幸运地”，副词，修饰整个句子。故填(L)uckily。 【70题详解】 句意：我想他给了我最好的旅行建议：“旅行时要像一个正在路上的学生。”根据句意和首字母提示可知，应是我想他给了我最好的旅行建议，故空处应是best“最好的”，形容词最高级形式。故填(b)est。 【71题详解】 句意：这个建议听起来很简单，但它确实改变了我对旅行的想法。根据前句“The advice sounded easy”和首字母提示可知，应是它确实改变了我对旅行的想法，故空处应是really“确实”，副词，修饰动词。故填(r)eally。 【72题详解】 句意：他让我知道旅行就是学习不同种类的当地文化。根据句意和首字母提示可知，应是他让我知道旅行就是学习不同种类的当地文化，故空处应是culture“文化”，名词，此处指不同的文化，用复数。故填(c)ultures。 【73题详解】 句意：但如果你学习，提出问题，并尝试向当地人学习。learn from“向……学习”，固定短语。故填(f)rom。 【74题详解】 句意：他笑着说。根据句意和首字母提示可知，应是他笑着说，故空处应是smiling“微笑的”，作定语，修饰名词。故填(s)miling。 【75题详解】 句意：从开普敦到开罗，我在非洲背了七个月的行李，完成了旅行。根据空前“After seven months of full back-packing in Africa from Cape Town to Cairo”和首字母提示可知，应是我完成了旅行，故空处应是complete“完成”，动词。根据上下文语境可知，句子应用一般过去式，故动词应用过去式。故填(c)ompleted。 六、读写综合 阅读并回答问题 We will have a writing competition next month. Most of us think we can write a story. Here’s your chance to show that you can! Your story should be no longer than 800 words, and it can be as few as 500. So, what sort of story should you write? You may want to write about your own town or city, but we are asking for stories set in the countryside. We want to give everyone more chances to use the imagination (想象). You can choose the season yourself —you might like winter because it’s dark and cold, or spring because it’s windy and sunny. The judges are well-known writers themselves: Jack Harris wrote an award-winning novel, The lion, Carol Simmons works for the magazine Creative Writing, and Andy Williams is a famous short-story writer. You can email your stories directly to us at shortstory@sunshineradio.com. The closing date is February 29. Any stories we receive after this date will not be judged. The winning story will be put onto our website for everyone to read. There are several prizes including books and CDs. The first prize winner will be given a notebook computer. That might encourage (鼓励) everyone to try and write a good story! 根据上面短文的内容回答问题。 (每小题答案不超过6个单词) 76. How many words should people write at most for the writing competition? ________________________________ 77. What sort of story should people write for the writing competition? ________________________________ 78. What does Andy Williams do? ________________________________ 79. When is the last day of handing in the writing? ________________________________ 80. What prize will the first prize winner get? ________________________________ 81. 书面表达 你班上优秀的学生Daniel获得学校“追梦好少年”(Best Dream Student)的称号。为弘扬先进，发挥榜样的力量，请根据所给提示，用英语写一篇短文向学校英文网站投稿。 1. What does Daniel look like? 2. What is special about him? 3. What’s his dream and how does he try to achieve (实现) it? 注意： 1.词数：90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词汇； 2.文章需包括所有要点；可适当发挥；使短文连贯通顺； 3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Our classmate Daniel has won the “Best Dream Student” Award recently. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】76. 800 (words). 77. Stories set in the countryside. /Stories in the countryside. 78. A short-story writer. 79. (On) February 29. 80. A notebook computer. 81. 例文 Our classmate Daniel has won the “Best Dream Student” Award recently. Daniel is a tall and handsome boy with a pair of glasses. He is good at English and has a special talent for singing English songs. He is also a kind and helpful boy, always ready to help others. Daniel’s dream is to be an English teacher. To achieve his dream, he keeps practicing English every day. He never gives up and always tries his best. He believes that as long as he keeps working hard, his dream will come true one day. We are all proud of Daniel and his achievements. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇征文启事，文章介绍了征文的主题、字数、评委、截止日期以及奖品等。 【76题详解】 根据“Your story should be no longer than 800 words”可知，字数最多为800字。故填800 (words). 【77题详解】 根据“You may want to write about your own town or city, but we are asking for stories set in the countryside.”可知，要求的是以农村为背景的故事。故填Stories set in the countryside. /Stories in the countryside. 【78题详解】 根据“Andy Williams is a famous short-story writer.”可知，Andy Williams是一位著名的短篇小说作家。故填A short-story writer. 【79题详解】 根据“The closing date is February 29.”可知，截止日期为2月29日。故填(On) February 29. 【80题详解】 根据“The first prize winner will be given a notebook computer.”可知，一等奖获得者将获得一台笔记本电脑。故填A notebook computer. 【81题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、承接已给的开头，介绍他的外貌； 第二步、介绍他的特殊之处； 第三步、介绍他的梦想以及实现梦想的方式。 [亮点词汇] ① a pair of一副 ②be good at擅长 ③be ready to do sth.准备做某事 ④keep doing sth.继续做某事 ⑤give up放弃 ⑥be proud of…为……感到骄傲 [高分句型] ①He believes that as long as he keeps working hard, his dream will come true one day.(that引导宾语从句；as long as引导条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024至2025学年度第一学期期末考试，八年级英语听力测试现在开始。第一部分，听对话，回答问题。本部分共有十小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。One. does your uncle usually go to work by bike? No, he usually goes by motorbike, but today he went to work on foot. Does your uncle usually go to work by bike? No. he usually goes by motorbike, but today he went to work on foot. two. Are you good at swimming? Lily. no. but i'm good at playing badminton. Are you good at swimming? Lily. no. but i'm good at playing badminton. three. I made a glass of juice from some pairs. Really let me have a taste. I made a glass of juice from some pairs. Really let me have a taste. four. Let's leave the car at the corner of the street. Look at the sign that says no parking. Let's leave the car at the corner of the street. Look at the sign that says no parking. size. Shall we start at seven o'clock? There is a lot of traffic. Let's make IT half an . hour earlier. Shall we started seven o'clock? There is a lot of traffic. Let's make IT half an hour earlier. six. Will you be free this afternoon? Sorry, i'm afraid I won't. Why I have got two film tickets? Will you be free this afternoon? Sorry, i'm afraid I won't. Why I have got two film tickets? seven. Would you like another moon cake with nuts in IT? mr. Green. yes, please. Would you like . another moon cake with nuts in IT? mr. Green. yes, please. eight. What do you think of the english reading club? Nick. it's helpful. I go there every monday in wednesday. What do you think of the english reading club? Nick. it's helpful. I go there every monday in wednesday. nine. You did a fine job in the house, dick. I don't think i've seen IT so clean before. Oh, IT was nothing. I'm glad I could help. You did a fine job in the house, dick. I don't think i've seen IT so clean before. Oh, IT was nothing. I'm glad I could . help ten. Excuse me, where's the nearest st post office? IT is over there . on the left. Thank you very much. You are welcome. Excuse me, where's the nearest post office? IT is over there . on the left. Thank you very much. You are welcome. 第二部分，听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍，听一段对话，回答第十一、十二小题。Tom, are you going to the zoo tomorrow? Yes, kate, but I am not going there by bus tomorrow. Oh, why not? I am . staying at my uncle's house tonight. He is driving me to the zoo after breakfast. Oh, good. But are you joining us at the gate? Nine am. yes, of course we are leaving his house today. I am. So I won't be late. I am taking the bus back to school with you in the afternoon. Will you have lunch there? Oh, yes. mr. Wu will bring sandwiches for everyone. Oh, that's good. See you tomorrow. tom. Are you going to the zoo tomorrow? Yes, kate, but I am not going there by bus tomorrow. Oh, why not? I am . staying at my uncle's house tonight. He is driving me to the zoo after breakfast. Oh, good. But are you joining us at the gated nine? am? Yes, of course we are leaving his house today. I am. So I won't be late. I am taking the bus back to school with you in the afternoon. Will you have lunch there? Oh, yes. mr. Wu will bring sandwiches for everyone. Oh, that's good. See you tomorrow. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。Good morning, everyone. Welcome to the weather report for our town. IT has been raining for about fifteen days. and there . will be a heavy rain tonight. So if you go out, be sure to take a raincoat, not an umbrella, because when IT rains, there will be strong wind. All the rainwater has caused the water in the rivers to rise. We must pay attention. We may have a flood tomorrow morning. The west of our town is lower. IT will be in danger. People living there should move to a high place with all the valuable things, such as the third floor or fourth floor of a building. We must care about our safety. Good morning, everyone. Welcome to the weather report for our town. IT has been raining for about fifteen days, and there will be a heavy rain tonight. So if you go out, be sure to take a raincoat, not an umbrella, because when IT rains, there will be strong wind. All the rain water has caused the water in the rivers to rise. We must pay attention. We may have a flood tomorrow morning. The west of our town is lower. IT will be in danger. People living there should move to a high place with all their valuable things, such as the third floor or fourth floor of a building. We must care about our safety. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。My name is jane. Last summer, my classmates and I had a trip to australia. IT was really wonderful. First. we visited a local school to welcome us. The students in the school gave us an exciting show. Next, two boys showed us around their school and told us about their school life. They didn't have too much homework to do for them. Doing sports was very important at school. We also had fund playing volleyball together in the school playground. Then we went to the famous Victoria market. There we taste the different kinds of local food and learn a lot about australia culture. I will never forget the interesting trip. My name is jane. Last summer, my classmates and I had a trip to australia. IT was really . wonderful. First. we visited a local school to welcome us. The students in the school gave us an exciting show. Next, two boys showed us around their school and told us about their school life. They didn't have too much homework to do for them. Doing sports was very important at school. We also had fund playing volleyball together in the school playground. Then we went to the famous Victoria market. there. We tasted different kinds of local food and learned a lot about australia culture. I will never forget the interesting trip. 听力测试到此结束，请同学们继续答题。