精品解析：浙江省台州市玉环市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

玉环市2024学年第一学期期末检测试卷 七年级英语 命题者：沈拉娜 (实验学校)翁丽莎 (城关一中) 注意事项： 1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.请用黑色签字笔在答题卷的密封区填上学校、班级、姓名和准考证号。 3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。 卷一 一、听力 (共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What can John do? A. Do Chinese Kungfu. B. Play the violin. C. Blay the drums. 2. Where is the classroom building in Ella's school? A. Behind the library. B. In front of the dining hall. C. Behind the dining hall. 3. What is Susan like? A. She is different. B. She is kind. C. She is smart. 4. When is the boy's birthday? A. January 21st. B. June 4th. C. January 24th. 5. What does Jack usually do after dinner? A. Do homework. B. Play basketball. C. Do some reading. 第二节 (共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面2段较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What does Linda like doing? A. Watching films. B. Listening to music. C. Reading books. 7. What gift will Mary buy for Linda? A. A basketball. B. ACD. C. A notebook. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. When do Alice's family take a family photo together every year? A. On Mid-Autumn Festival. B. On National Day C. During the Spring Festival. 9. What is Alice's father like? A. He is short. B. He is tall. C. He is old. 10. How old is Alice's brother? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。独白读两遍。听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15 五个小题。 11. What class is Scott in? A. In Class 3, Grade 7. B. In Class 2, Grade 7. C. In Class 1, Grade 7. 12. How is Scott on school days? A. He is relaxed. B. He is tired. C. He is busy. 13. What are Scott's favourite subjects? A. PE and Chinese. B. PE and English. C. IT and Chinese. 14. Why does Scott like reading books! A. Because it's interesting. B. Because he can learn a lot. C. Because he likes the library. 15. Where does Scott play soccer with his classmates? A. In the sports hall. B. On the playground. C. In the gym. 二、辨音题 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 选出每组中划线部分字母读音不同的一项。 1. A. lot B. note C. box D. clock 2. A. that B. then C. three D. those 3. A. short B. important C. corner D. work 4. A. life B. singer C. hike D. like 5. A. act B. sale C. nature D. grade 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 lot/lɒt/；note/nəʊt/；box/bɒks/；clock/klɒk/。note划线部分读音与其他选项不同。故选B。 【2题详解】 that/ðæt/；then/ðen/；three/θriː/；those/ðəʊz/。three划线部分读音与其他选项不同。故选C。 【3题详解】 short/ʃɔːt/；important/ɪmˈpɔːrtənt/；corner/ˈkɔːrnər/；work/wɜːk/。work划线部分读音与其他选项不同。故选D。 【4题详解】 life/laɪf/；singer/ˈsɪŋər/；hike/haɪk/；like/laɪk/。singer划线部分读音与其他选项不同。故选B。 【5题详解】 act/ækt/；sale/seɪl/；nature/ˈneɪtʃər/；grade/ɡreɪd/。act划线部分读音与其他选项不同。故选A。 三、完型填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) Peter looks down from his window. There is a big moving van (搬家货车) next door. He ____6____ as the man unloads (卸货) the van. Peter wants a new ____7____ who can play ball ride bikes, and build things. Peter watches. Just then a ____8____ stops behind the moving van. It is the new family. Peter watches. The family ____9____ the car. There is a boy! He has on a ____10____ ball cap. Peter cheers (雀跃). He watches the new family go inside their house. Peter gets his ball and mitt. He runs to next door. He knocks (敲) at the door. A man opens the door. Peter says, “____11____ , I’m Peter. I live next door. Can ____12____ kid come out and play ball?” The man smiles and says, “I’m glad to meet you, Peter. Sam hopes to meet a new ball-playing friend. Sam loves to play ____13____. Sam can catch (接住) any ball you throw.” Peter smiles. He can’t wait to meet Sam. It will be ____14____ to have a friend next door. The man ____15____ , “Sam, come and meet our new neighbor! This is Peter. Peter, this is Samantha. We call her Sam.” Peter is ____16____. Samantha? That is a girl’s name. His new neighbor is a ____17____ ! The kid with the blue ball cap is a girl? Peter doesn’t know what to do. He ____18____ a new friend. He wants a friend who can play ball. He thinks Sam is a boy. Sam smiles at Peter. “Hi Peter, want to play ball? “ Peter nods (点头). He wants to know if Sam can really catch. Her dad says she can catch anything. Later Peter and Sam drink milk and eat cookies. Peter smiles and says, “Sam, your dad is ____19____ . You can catch anything I throw. ____20____ you throw a fast ball, too. I‘m glad that you move next door to me.” 6. A. listens B. thinks C. watches D. counts 7. A. classmate B. friend C. student D. teacher 8. A. car B. bike C. bus D. train 9. A. get into B. get out of C. get away from D. get back to 10. A. red B. green C. white D. blue 11. A. Thank you B. Sorry C. Hi D. Bye 12. A. your B. our C. her D. their 13. A. chess B. cards C. ball D. games 14. A. fun B. difficult C. busy D. boring 15. A. asks B. reports C. calls D. answers 16. A. excited B. happy C. sad D. angry 17. A. girl B. boy C. woman D. man 18. A. wants B. makes C. finds D. knows 19. A. right B. kind C. smart D. special 20. A. So B. Or C. And D. Because 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. D 11. C 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. A 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了彼得新邻居搬来后，他期待能结识一位男孩朋友一起玩球，却意外发现新朋友山姆是个女孩的故事。最终，彼得接纳了山姆，并发现性别并不影响他们成为好朋友。 【6题详解】 句意：他看着那个人从货车上卸下货物。 listens听；thinks思考；watches观看；counts数数。根据下文“Peter watches”可知，应该是彼得“观看”这个场景，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：彼得希望有一个可以一起踢球、骑车和建造东西的朋友。 classmate同学；friend朋友；student学生；teacher老师。根据下文“He wants a friend who can play ball.”可知，彼得希望有一个朋友，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：就在那时一辆车停在搬家货车后面。 car小汽车；bike自行车；bus公交车；train火车。根据“The family...the car”可知，是指汽车。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：一家人从车里出来。 get into进入；get out of出来；get away from远离；get back to回到。根据“The family...the car”可知，一家人是从车里出来，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：他戴着一顶蓝色的棒球帽。 red红色；green绿色；white白色；blue蓝色。根据下文“The kid with the blue ball cap is a girl”可知，是戴着蓝色的帽子，故选D。 【11题详解】 句意：彼得说：“你好，我是彼得。我住在隔壁。你们家孩子能出来打球吗？” Thank you谢谢；Sorry抱歉；Hi你好；Bye再见。根据“I’m Peter. I live next door”可知，这里是打招呼，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：彼得说：“你好，我是彼得。我住在隔壁。你们家的孩子能出来打球吗？” your你的；our我们的；her她的；their他们的。根据“kid come out and play ball?”可知，这是彼得对对方说的话，应用your。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：山姆喜欢打球。 chess国际象棋；cards扑克牌；ball球；games游戏。根据“Sam can catch (接住) any ball you throw”可知，彼得和山姆玩的是球类运动，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：隔壁有个朋友会很有趣。 fun有趣的；difficult困难的；busy忙碌的；boring无聊的。根据“Peter smiles. He can’t wait to meet Sam.”可知，彼得对此感到兴奋和期待，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：那个男人叫道：“山姆，快来见我们的新邻居！这是彼得。彼得，这是萨曼莎。我们叫她山姆。” asks询问；reports报告；calls叫喊；answers回答。根据“Sam, come and meet our new neighbor! This is Peter”可知，应该是爸爸“叫”山姆出来，故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：彼得很伤心。 excited兴奋的；happy开心的；sad难过的；angry愤怒的。根据“He wants a friend who can play ball. He thinks Sam is a boy.”可知，彼得想要一个男性朋友，当得知是女孩时，彼得感到难过，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：他的新邻居是个女孩！ girl女孩；boy男孩；woman女人；man男人。根据“The kid with the blue ball cap is a girl?”可知，山姆是女孩，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：他想要一个新的朋友，一个能一起打球的朋友。 wants想要；makes制造；finds找到；knows知道。根据“a new friend. He wants a friend who can play ball”可知，彼得希望有一个朋友，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：山姆，你爸爸说得没错 right正确的；kind善良的；smart聪明的；special特别的。根据“You can catch anything I throw.”可知，因为山姆表现得很棒，能接到球，说明她爸爸说的没错，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：而且你扔的球也很快。 So因此；Or或者；And并且；Because因为。文中前后语句具有递进关系，用And连接符合逻辑，故选C。 四、阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A There are different ways to greet people. Today, let’s see what Jack says when he meets others. We can learn different greetings from him. Jack: Good morning, Mrs Smith! Mrs Smith: Good morning, Jack! Are you going to school? Jack: Yes, I need to go now. See you, Mrs Smith! Mrs Smith: See you, Jack. Have a nice day. (On the town street) Jack: Hi! Are you the new girl? Alice: Yes, I’m Alice. I’m new here. Jack: Nice to meet you, Alice! I’m Jack. Welcome! Alice: Thank you, Jack. Nice to meet you, too! Jack: Oh, it’s time for class. Let’s go! (At school) Hi, I’m Jack! I live in Sunshine Town. My neighbors (邻居) know each other well. I’m studying in Sunshine Middle School. The teachers and students in the school are very friendly. (In the park after school) Jack: Hey, Jack! What’s up? Tony: Nothing much. How about you? Jack: There is nothing much to do. Tony: Well, what about playing sports in the park? Jack: That’s a good idea! (At home) Jack: Mum, I’m back! Mum: Hey, my boy. How’s it going? Jack: Great. I had a good day. Mum: What’s new? Jack: There’s a new girl in class. She is nice. After school, I played sports with Tony. That’s interesting. 21. How does Jack greet Mrs. Smith? A. Hello. B. Good morning. C. Good afternoon. D. Good evening. 22. Where does Jack meet Alice? A. At home. B. In the park. C. At school. D. On the street. 23. The passage might (也许) be helpful for _______. A. B. C. D. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过对话的形式介绍了打招呼的方式。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jack: Good morning, Mrs Smith!”可知，说的是“早上好”。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jack: Oh, it’s time for class. Let’s go! (At school)”可知，是在学校。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There are different ways to greet people. Today, let’s see what Jack says when he meets others. We can learn different greetings from him.”可知，问候别人有不同的方式。让我们来看看杰克在和别人见面时会说些什么。我们可以从他那里学到不同的问候语。结合选项可知，这篇文章对安德鲁有帮助，因为他想要学习在不同情况下如何和别人打招呼。故选A。 B “Look at that cloud, “Emma tells her brother Alex. They are sitting outside in their garden. The sky is blue and full of fluffy clouds. Alex looks up at the white cloud. “It looks like (像) a duck, “he says. “To me it looks like a big dog, “Emma says. She points to another white cloud. “What about that one?” “It looks like a monkey, “Alex says. “To me it looks like a big flower. “Emma points to another white cloud. “What about that one?” “It looks like a woman with long hair. “Alex says. “To me it looks like a tree. “Emma points to a dark cloud. “What about that one?” “It looks like a bus with a lot of people in it, “Alex says. “To me it looks like rain!” Emma cries (大叫). … 24. Where are Emma and her brother Alex? A. In the garden. B. In the house. C. In the school. D. In the park 25. From their conversation, we know the clouds look like _______ things. A. four B. five C. six D. seven 26. What might happen (发生) next according to the story? A. Emma and Alex talk about what to eat for dinner. B. Emma and Alex draw a lot of pictures of the clouds. C. Emma and Alex talk about flowers and trees in the garden. D. Emma and Alex run into the house and watch the rain fall down. 27. Which can be the best title? A. A Nice Garden B. Emma and Alex C. Pictures in the Sky D. A Happy Afternoon 【答案】24. A 25. D 26. D 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Emma和Alex在花园里观察云朵，并根据云朵的形状展开想象的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are sitting outside in their garden.”可知，Emma和Alex正在花园里。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中描述可知，云彩被形容为a duck，a big dog，a monkey，a big flower，a woman with long hair，a tree和a bus with a lot of people，共有7种事物。故选D。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“To me it looks like rain!”可知，接下来很可能会下雨，Emma和Alex很可能跑回屋里看着雨落下。故选D。 【27题详解】 最佳标题题。文章围绕 Emma和Alex凭想象力把天空中的云彩看成各种图像展开，最能概括文章内容的标题为“Pictures in the Sky”。故选C。 C You are now too tall for your clothes from last year. Your shoes are too small for your feet. You are also too old now for some of your toys. What will you do with them? Don’t just put old toys under the bed. No one can play with them there. You can give them to the little kids in the kindergarten (幼儿园). ▲ . Little girls and boys who are sick (生病的) can enjoy playing with them. Maybe you and your friends want to buy something new for yourselves. If so, you can gather your old toys and can have a big yard sale for them! After collecting your toys, you can start your sale. Make big signs (标语) that tell about your sale. Hang the signs around town. On the day of your sale, shoppers will come. Some will pay money for your old toys. Then you can have fun planning what new toys to buy. 28. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. You can also give them to a children’s hospital. B. You can put them in your schoolbag or in a box. C. You will feel very happy to get the toys. D. You will keep them at home forever. 29. The underlined word “gather “probably means _______. A. give B. send C. collect D. buy 30. How can we have a yard sale? ① sell the old toys to the shoppers ②hang the signs around town ③make big signs about the sale ④ collect old toys A. ①②③④ B. ④③②① C. ③①②④ D. ②①④③ 31. What’s the purpose (目的) of the writing? A. To make good use of old toys. B. To buy new toys for little kids. C. To have a yard sale for old toys. D. To give old toys to little kids. 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. B 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了小朋友长大后，可以通过捐赠或者义卖的方式，处理那些自己已经不再使用的玩具和衣物。这样不仅能够帮助有需要的孩子，还能够为自己筹集资金购买新玩具。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Little girls and boys who are sick (生病的) can enjoy playing with them.”可知，此处提到可以将玩具送给医院的小朋友，所以正确选项为“You can also give them to a children’s hospital.”。故选A。 【29题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“your old toys and can have a big yard sale for them!”可知，是把旧玩具收集起来，“gather”是指“收集、聚集”的意思，与“collect”意思相近，故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After collecting your toys…Make big signs (标语)…Hang the signs around town…On the day of your sale, shoppers will come.”可知，步骤依次是收集玩具→制作标牌→挂标语→卖给顾客，所以正确答案为④③②①。故选B。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。文章介绍了如何处理旧玩具和衣物，包括捐赠和义卖的具体做法，旨在让大家把旧玩具和衣物充分利用起来。故选A。 D Rock (摇滚) music is coming out of my computer. As a rock music lover, I play the electric guitar in the school band. Sometimes I write songs and share them online. There is so much fun in rock music. Right at this time, the sound of Grandpa’s erhu cuts in. Yes, music is also my grandpa’s hobby. But it’s a different kind of music. He likes playing the erhu in the park with his friends. They sing Beijing opera together. There are many fans (粉丝) of them. An idea suddenly hits me: “Why don’t we put our music together? I can write a song for us.” “Grandpa!” I rush (冲进) into his room... There is an art festival (艺术节) every autumn in my school. I want to take part in it with Grandpa this year. After a week’s practice, we are on the stage (舞台). I nod to Grandpa and we fire up our instruments. Everybody moves with our music. Grandpa gives me a big smile, and I smile back. It feels great to enjoy our hobby together. 32. What can you know about the writer from paragraph 1? A. He likes playing computer games. B. He writes songs and share them online every day. C. He shows his great love for rock music. D. He plays the electric piano in the school band. 33. Who does the underlined word “them “refer to? A. The writer and his grandpa. B. The grandpa and his friends C. The writer’s friends D. The grandpa’s friends 34. What might the writer say to his grandpa after he rushes into his room? A. “Grandpa, can you teach me how to play the erhu?” B. “Grandpa, why not write a song for my new music?” C. “Grandpa, how about joining the school art festival together?” D. “Grandpa, what do you think of my new song?” 35. The passage mainly tells us _______. A. the writer and his grandpa’s love for music B. an amazing art festival in the writer’s school C. how the grandpa helps the writer to be better at the piano D. a story about sharing hobbies between the writer and his grandpa 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者与爷爷各自对音乐的爱好，并通过合作，将摇滚音乐和二胡结合起来，在学校艺术节中表演。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As a rock music lover, I play the electric guitar in the school band. Sometimes I write songs and share them online.”可知，作者是一位摇滚音乐爱好者，表现出对摇滚音乐的热爱。故选C。 【33题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“He likes playing the erhu in the park with his friends. They sing Beijing opera together.”可知，“them”指代的是作者的祖父以及他的朋友们。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“An idea suddenly hits me: ‘Why don’t we put our music together? I can write a song for us.’”可知，作者想要爷爷为自己的音乐写一首歌。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了作者与祖父在艺术节上将各自的音乐爱好结合起来，分享对音乐的热爱，因此主要内容是关于作者和祖父分享爱好的故事。故选D。 五、补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-F六个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余项)。 Teng Fei: Linda, what’s your classroom in England like? ____36____ Linda: Yes, it’s really big. There are thirty students in my class. ____37____ Teng Fei: There are forty students, twenty girls and twenty boys. ____38____ Is there a lot of furniture (装置)? Linda: Yes, there is. Teng Fei: Are there computers on everyone’s desk? Linda: No, there aren’t. ____39____ Teng Fei: Oh, are there any pictures on the classroom walls? Linda: Yes, there are, in the front of the classroom. Teng Fei: ____40____ Linda: No, there isn’t. There’s a map of England. Teng Fei: There’s a map of the world in our classroom, but there aren’t any pictures on the walls. A. How big? B. How many students are there in your class in Beijing? C. But there is a computer on the teacher’s desk. D. Is it big? E. What’s in your classroom? F. And is there a map of the world? 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. E 39. C 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇Teng Fei和Linda的对话，关于对自己班级和教室的介绍。 【36题详解】 根据“Yes. It’s really big.”可知，空处是一般疑问句，询问教室的大小。选项D“它大吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【37题详解】 根据“There are forty students, twenty girls and twenty boys.”可知，空格处是在询问学生数量。选项B“在北京你的班里有多少学生？”符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 根据“Is there a lot of furniture (装置)?”可知，是问教室里有的东西。选项E“你的教室里有什么？”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“Are there computers on everyone’s desk?”可知，是问电脑的装备情况，前面已经做了否定回答“No, there aren’t.”。选项C“但是在老师的桌子上有一台电脑。”符合语境。故选C。 【40题详解】 根据“There’s a map of England.”可知，是问有关地图的内容。选项F“有世界地图吗？”符合语境。故选F。 卷二 六、连词成句 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 41. he, chess, can, play ______________________________________. 【答案】He can play chess 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。he作主语；can play是谓语动词；chess作宾语。故填He can play chess“他会下国际象棋”。 42. modern, are, buildings, many, there ______________________________________. 【答案】There are many modern buildings 【解析】 【详解】根据标点和单词可知，此句是there be结构的肯定句。many modern buildings是作主语成分。故填There are many modern buildings“有许多现代建筑”。 43. at, get, 6:30 a. m., usually, I, up ______________________________________. 【答案】I usually get up at 6:30 a. m. 【解析】 【详解】根据标点和单词可知，此句是肯定句。I作主语；usually作状语，放在I后；get up是动词短语；at 6:30 a. m.是时间状语。故填I usually get up at 6:30 a. m.“我通常早上6:30起床”。 44. is, 2nd August, birthday, on, my ______________________________________. 【答案】My birthday is on 2nd August 【解析】 【详解】根据标点和单词可知，此句是肯定句。my birthday作主语成分；is是谓语动词；on是时间介词，后跟具体的一天“2nd August”。故填My birthday is on 2nd August“我的生日是8月2日”。 45. is, what, the, colour, cap ______________________________________? 【答案】What colour is the cap 【解析】 【详解】根据标点和单词可知，此句是特殊疑问句。what colour“什么颜色”，放句首；is是谓语动词，放在疑问词之后；the cap作主语。故填What colour is the cap“这顶帽子是什么颜色的”。 七、词汇运用 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) A. 将方框中所给词 (词组)的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 be, activities, together, remember, different from, My School Life Friday, 20 Sept. How time flies! I can’t wait to write down my happiness about my new school life. My new school is ____46____ the old one. There are many colorful ____47____ and interesting clubs at school. As a music lover, I am in the school band. I play and write songs with my classmates ____48____. Sometimes, I make some mistakes, and my classmates help me with them. Every year, our school holds an art festival. We ____49____ excited to be on the stage and show our love for music this year. It’s really an adventure for us and I’ll ____50____ it forever. In my eyes, it’s really important to do what we love! I hope my school life will be excellent! 【答案】46. different from 47. activities 48. together 49. are 50. remember   【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者对新学校生活的感受。 【46题详解】 句意：我的新学校和旧学校不同。根据“My new school is...the old one.”可知，这里是新学校和旧学校的比较，应用短语different from。故填different from。 【47题详解】 句意：学校里有许多丰富多彩活动和有趣的俱乐部。根据“There are many colourful”可知，学校有很多丰富的活动，many修饰复数名词activities。故填activities。 【48题详解】 句意：我和我的同学一起演奏和写歌。空处需要用一个副词修饰动词。根据备选词汇可知，together“一起”符合题意。故填together。 【49题详解】 句意：今年我们很兴奋能站在舞台上展示我们对音乐的热爱。be excited to do“兴奋做某事”，句子是一般现在时，主语是we，be用are。故填are。 【50题详解】 句意：这对我们来说真的是一次冒险，我会永远记住它。根据“It’s really an adventure for us and I’ll...it forever.”可知，可知，作者将永远会记住这次经历，应用动词remember，will后跟动词原形。故填remember。 B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号中所给汉语注释或音标写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 Hot pot is a traditional food in China. It has a long ____51____ (历史) of more than 1, 700 years. You can eat it at home or in a ____52____ (餐馆). It’s great for you to ____53____ (花) time with friends sitting around the hot pot. You can eat, chat, ____54____ /lɑ:f/ and have fun together. It is ____55____ (容易的) to cook food in a hot pot. You can ____56____ (选择) to put different food into the hot pot, like meat and vegetables or anything ____57____ / els/ you like. When it is ready, you can eat it with sauces (酱汁). Many Chinese like eating hot pot in winter to make them warm. But some also enjoy eating it ____58____ (甚至) in hot summer. People in Sichuan are very interested in spicy (辣的) hot pot because eating spicy food is good for their health. Today, hot pot is also popular among people from different ____59____ (国家). They come to China to try this wonderful and ____60____ (美味的) food. 【答案】51. history 52. restaurant 53. spend 54. laugh 55. easy 56. choose 57. else 58. even 59. countries 60. delicious 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了火锅在中国的历史、火锅的烹饪方法以及火锅在不同季节和不同国家的人们中的受欢迎程度。 【51题详解】 句意：它有着超过1700年的悠久历史。history“历史”，名词作宾语。故填history。 【52题详解】 句意：你可以在家里或者餐馆吃火锅。restaurant“餐馆”，是单数名词，a后接名词的单数。故填restaurant。 【53题详解】 句意：和朋友们围坐在火锅旁边花时间非常棒。spend表示“花时间”，to是不定式的符号，所以这里用动词原形。故填spend。 【54题详解】 句意：你可以吃饭、聊天、大笑一起玩乐。 根据音标可知，空处应填laugh“大笑”。故填laugh。 【55题详解】 句意：在火锅里煮食物很容易。easy“容易的”，形容词作表语。故填easy。 【56题详解】 句意：你可以选择放不同的食物到火锅里，如肉类、蔬菜或其他任何你喜欢的东西。choose“选择”，can后接动词原形。故填choose。 【57题详解】 句意：你可以选择放不同的食物到火锅里，如肉类、蔬菜或其他任何你喜欢的东西。else“其他的”。故填else。 【58题详解】 句意：但有些人甚至在炎热的夏天也喜欢吃。even“甚至”，副词。故填even。 【59题详解】 句意：如今，火锅在不同国家的人们中也很流行。country“国家”，different后接名词的复数形式。故填countries。 【60题详解】 句意：他们来中国尝试这道美妙又美味的食物。delicious“美味的”，形容词作定语。故填delicious。 八、语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Class Five took a vote (投票) to see who their favorite teacher is. Here’s the result. No.1—Jacob, the PE teacher Jacob is cool. He often plays sports with boys and ____61____ (girl). He gives two classes every week, ____62____ the students want to have PE every day. No.2—Maria, the English teacher Maria wants all her students to learn English ____63____ (good). She says English is a useful subject. Always, the ____64____ (four) class every morning is English. Maria always sings ____65____ English song with her students before class. That’s really ____66____ (interest). No.3—Mr. Green, the Chinese teacher Mr. Green likes ____67____ (read) books. He ____68____ (know) many things. The students love his class ____69____ Mondays and Wednesdays.” It is relaxing for me to have his class. I want to be a teacher like ____70____ (he), “one boy says. 【答案】61. girls 62. but 63. well 64. fourth  65. an  66. interesting  67. reading 68. knows  69. on  70. him 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学生们最喜欢的三位老师。 【61题详解】 句意：他经常和男孩女孩一起做运动。根据“boys”可知，此处用名词复数形式。故填girls。 【62题详解】 句意：他每周给学生上两节课，但他们想每天都上体育课。前后句是转折关系，应用连词but。故填but。 【63题详解】 句意：Maria希望她所有的学生学好英语。此处修饰动词learn，用副词well“好地”。故填well。 【64题详解】 句意：每天早上的第四节课总是英语。此处表示第四节课，应用序数词fourth。故填fourth。 【65题详解】 句意：Maria总是在课前和她的学生们唱一首英文歌。此处表示一首英文歌，English是元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 【66题详解】 句意：那真的很有趣。此处是作表语，修饰事物，应用interesting。故填interesting。 【67题详解】 句意：Mr. Green喜欢读书。此处用动名词reading作宾语。故填reading。 【68题详解】 句意：他知道很多东西。根据“likes”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是三单，谓语动词用三单knows。故填knows。 【69题详解】 句意：学生们喜欢在周一和周三上他的课。表示在具体的某一天，应用介词on。故填on。 【70题详解】 句意：我想成为像他那样的老师。介词like后应跟宾格代词him，作宾语。故填him。 九、书面表达 (共1小题，满分15分) 71. 假如你是李华，美国学生 Peter 作为交换生(exchange student)即将来你校进行短暂的交流学习。他给你发了一封电子邮件，想要了解你们学校的情况。请根据邮件内容和你校的实际情况用英语回复。 Dear Li Hua, I am an exchange student from America. Next month, I will go to your school for study. I want to know about your school life. ◯ What subjects do you have at school? What’s your favorite subject? ◯ Are there any interesting clubs at your school? Which club are you in? ◯ How do you feel about your school life? Write soon. Yours, Peter 要求： 1.内容包括所有要点并适当发挥，要求语句通顺、意思连贯。 2.文中不得出现你的真实姓名、校名。 3.词数80左右 (文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Peter, Glad to get your email. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear Peter, Glad to get your email. Welcome to our school! I’m happy to tell you about my school life. We have many subjects, such as Chinese, Math, English, History, and Science. My favorite subject is English because it helps me understand different cultures. There are many interesting clubs in our school, like the Basketball Club, the Dance Club, and the Science Club. I’m a member of the Science Club. We do lots of exciting experiments and learn new things. I feel very happy with my school life. The teachers are kind and my classmates are friendly. You’ll enjoy your time here for sure. Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏邮件中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己有哪些科目以及自己最喜欢的科目； 第二步，介绍自己学校的俱乐部以及自己在什么俱乐部； 第三步，最后对于学校生活的感受。 [亮点词汇] ① such as比如 ② lots of大量的 [高分句型] My favorite subject is English because it helps me understand different cultures.（because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 玉环市2024学年第一学期期末检测试卷 七年级英语 命题者：沈拉娜 (实验学校)翁丽莎 (城关一中) 注意事项： 1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.请用黑色签字笔在答题卷的密封区填上学校、班级、姓名和准考证号。 3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。 卷一 一、听力 (共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What can John do? A. Do Chinese Kungfu. B. Play the violin. C. Blay the drums. 2. Where is the classroom building in Ella's school? A. Behind the library. B. In front of the dining hall. C. Behind the dining hall. 3 What is Susan like? A. She is different. B. She is kind. C. She is smart. 4. When is the boy's birthday? A. January 21st. B. June 4th. C. January 24th. 5. What does Jack usually do after dinner? A. Do homework. B. Play basketball. C. Do some reading. 第二节 (共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面2段较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What does Linda like doing? A. Watching films. B. Listening to music. C. Reading books. 7. What gift will Mary buy for Linda? A. A basketball. B. ACD. C. A notebook. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. When do Alice's family take a family photo together every year? A. On Mid-Autumn Festival. B. On National Day C. During the Spring Festival. 9. What is Alice's father like? A. He is short. B. He is tall. C. He is old. 10. How old is Alice's brother? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。独白读两遍。听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15 五个小题。 11. What class is Scott in? A. In Class 3, Grade 7. B. In Class 2, Grade 7. C. In Class 1, Grade 7. 12. How is Scott on school days? A. He is relaxed. B. He is tired. C. He is busy. 13. What are Scott's favourite subjects? A. PE and Chinese. B. PE and English. C. IT and Chinese. 14. Why does Scott like reading books! A. Because it's interesting. B. Because he can learn a lot. C. Because he likes the library. 15. Where does Scott play soccer with his classmates? A. In the sports hall. B. On the playground. C. In the gym. 二、辨音题 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 选出每组中划线部分字母读音不同的一项。 1 A. lot B. note C. box D. clock 2. A. that B. then C. three D. those 3. A. short B. important C. corner D. work 4. A. life B. singer C. hike D. like 5. A. act B. sale C. nature D. grade 三、完型填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) Peter looks down from his window. There is a big moving van (搬家货车) next door. He ____6____ as the man unloads (卸货) the van. Peter wants a new ____7____ who can play ball, ride bikes, and build things. Peter watches. Just then a ____8____ stops behind the moving van. It is the new family. Peter watches. The family ____9____ the car. There is a boy! He has on a ____10____ ball cap. Peter cheers (雀跃). He watches the new family go inside their house. Peter gets his ball and mitt. He runs to next door. He knocks (敲) at the door. A man opens the door. Peter says, “____11____ , I’m Peter. I live next door. Can ____12____ kid come out and play ball?” The man smiles and says, “I’m glad to meet you, Peter. Sam hopes to meet a new ball-playing friend. Sam loves to play ____13____. Sam can catch (接住) any ball you throw.” Peter smiles. He can’t wait to meet Sam. It will be ____14____ to have a friend next door. The man ____15____ , “Sam, come and meet our new neighbor! This is Peter. Peter, this is Samantha. We call her Sam.” Peter is ____16____. Samantha? That is a girl’s name. His new neighbor is a ____17____ ! The kid with the blue ball cap is a girl? Peter doesn’t know what to do. He ____18____ a new friend. He wants a friend who can play ball. He thinks Sam is a boy. Sam smiles at Peter. “Hi, Peter, want to play ball? “ Peter nods (点头). He wants to know if Sam can really catch. Her dad says she can catch anything. Later Peter and Sam drink milk and eat cookies. Peter smiles and says, “Sam, your dad is ____19____ . You can catch anything I throw. ____20____ you throw a fast ball, too. I‘m glad that you move next door to me.” 6. A. listens B. thinks C. watches D. counts 7. A. classmate B. friend C. student D. teacher 8. A. car B. bike C. bus D. train 9. A. get into B. get out of C. get away from D. get back to 10. A. red B. green C. white D. blue 11. A. Thank you B. Sorry C. Hi D. Bye 12. A. your B. our C. her D. their 13. A. chess B. cards C. ball D. games 14 A. fun B. difficult C. busy D. boring 15. A. asks B. reports C. calls D. answers 16. A. excited B. happy C. sad D. angry 17. A. girl B. boy C. woman D. man 18. A. wants B. makes C. finds D. knows 19. A. right B. kind C. smart D. special 20. A. So B. Or C. And D. Because 四、阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A There are different ways to greet people. Today, let’s see what Jack says when he meets others. We can learn different greetings from him. Jack: Good morning, Mrs Smith! Mrs Smith: Good morning, Jack! Are you going to school? Jack: Yes, I need to go now. See you, Mrs Smith! Mrs Smith: See you, Jack. Have a nice day. (On the town street) Jack: Hi! Are you the new girl? Alice: Yes, I’m Alice. I’m new here. Jack: Nice to meet you, Alice! I’m Jack. Welcome! Alice: Thank you, Jack. Nice to meet you, too! Jack: Oh, it’s time for class. Let’s go! (At school) Hi, I’m Jack! I live in Sunshine Town. My neighbors (邻居) know each other well. I’m studying in Sunshine Middle School. The teachers and students in the school are very friendly. (In the park after school) Jack: Hey, Jack! What’s up? Tony: Nothing much. How about you? Jack: There is nothing much to do. Tony: Well, what about playing sports in the park? Jack: That’s a good idea! (At home) Jack: Mum, I’m back! Mum: Hey, my boy. How’s it going? Jack: Great. I had a good day. Mum: What’s new? Jack: There’s a new girl in class. She is nice. After school, I played sports with Tony. That’s interesting. 21. How does Jack greet Mrs. Smith? A. Hello. B. Good morning. C. Good afternoon. D. Good evening. 22. Where does Jack meet Alice? A. At home. B. In the park. C. At school. D. On the street. 23. The passage might (也许) be helpful for _______. A. B. C. D. B “Look at that cloud, “Emma tells her brother Alex. They are sitting outside in their garden. The sky is blue and full of fluffy clouds. Alex looks up at the white cloud. “It looks like (像) a duck “he says. “To me it looks like a big dog, “Emma says. She points to another white cloud. “What about that one?” “It looks like a monkey, “Alex says. “To me it looks like a big flower. “Emma points to another white cloud. “What about that one?” “It looks like a woman with long hair. “Alex says. “To me it looks like a tree. “Emma points to a dark cloud. “What about that one?” “It looks like a bus with a lot of people in it, “Alex says. “To me it looks like rain!” Emma cries (大叫). … 24. Where are Emma and her brother Alex? A. In the garden. B. In the house. C. In the school. D. In the park 25. From their conversation, we know the clouds look like _______ things. A. four B. five C. six D. seven 26. What might happen (发生) next according to the story? A. Emma and Alex talk about what to eat for dinner. B. Emma and Alex draw a lot of pictures of the clouds. C. Emma and Alex talk about flowers and trees in the garden. D. Emma and Alex run into the house and watch the rain fall down. 27. Which can be the best title? A. A Nice Garden B. Emma and Alex C. Pictures in the Sky D. A Happy Afternoon C You are now too tall for your clothes from last year. Your shoes are too small for your feet. You are also too old now for some of your toys. What will you do with them? Don’t just put old toys under the bed. No one can play with them there. You can give them to the little kids in the kindergarten (幼儿园). ▲ . Little girls and boys who are sick (生病的) can enjoy playing with them. Maybe you and your friends want to buy something new for yourselves. If so, you can gather your old toys and can have a big yard sale for them! After collecting your toys, you can start your sale. Make big signs (标语) that tell about your sale. Hang the signs around town. On the day of your sale, shoppers will come. Some will pay money for your old toys. Then you can have fun planning what new toys to buy. 28. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. You can also give them to a children’s hospital. B. You can put them in your schoolbag or in a box. C. You will feel very happy to get the toys. D You will keep them at home forever. 29. The underlined word “gather “probably means _______. A. give B. send C. collect D. buy 30. How can we have a yard sale? ① sell the old toys to the shoppers ②hang the signs around town ③make big signs about the sale ④ collect old toys A. ①②③④ B. ④③②① C. ③①②④ D. ②①④③ 31. What’s the purpose (目的) of the writing? A. To make good use of old toys. B. To buy new toys for little kids. C. To have a yard sale for old toys. D. To give old toys to little kids. D Rock (摇滚) music is coming out of my computer. As a rock music lover, I play the electric guitar in the school band. Sometimes I write songs and share them online. There is so much fun in rock music. Right at this time, the sound of Grandpa’s erhu cuts in. Yes, music is also my grandpa’s hobby. But it’s a different kind of music. He likes playing the erhu in the park with his friends. They sing Beijing opera together. There are many fans (粉丝) of them. An idea suddenly hits me: “Why don’t we put our music together? I can write a song for us.” “Grandpa!” I rush (冲进) into his room... There is an art festival (艺术节) every autumn in my school. I want to take part in it with Grandpa this year. After a week’s practice, we are on the stage (舞台). I nod to Grandpa and we fire up our instruments. Everybody moves with our music. Grandpa gives me a big smile, and I smile back. It feels great to enjoy our hobby together. 32. What can you know about the writer from paragraph 1? A. He likes playing computer games. B. He writes songs and share them online every day. C. He shows his great love for rock music. D. He plays the electric piano in the school band. 33. Who does the underlined word “them “refer to? A. The writer and his grandpa. B. The grandpa and his friends C. The writer’s friends D. The grandpa’s friends 34. What might the writer say to his grandpa after he rushes into his room? A. “Grandpa, can you teach me how to play the erhu?” B. “Grandpa, why not write a song for my new music?” C. “Grandpa, how about joining the school art festival together?” D. “Grandpa, what do you think of my new song?” 35. The passage mainly tells us _______. A. the writer and his grandpa’s love for music B. an amazing art festival in the writer’s school C. how the grandpa helps the writer to be better at the piano D. a story about sharing hobbies between the writer and his grandpa 五、补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-F六个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余项)。 Teng Fei: Linda, what’s your classroom in England like? ____36____ Linda: Yes, it’s really big. There are thirty students in my class. ____37____ Teng Fei: There are forty students, twenty girls and twenty boys. ____38____ Is there a lot of furniture (装置)? Linda: Yes, there is. Teng Fei: Are there computers on everyone’s desk? Linda: No, there aren’t. ____39____ Teng Fei: Oh, are there any pictures on the classroom walls? Linda: Yes, there are, in the front of the classroom. Teng Fei: ____40____ Linda: No, there isn’t. There’s a map of England. Teng Fei: There’s a map of the world in our classroom, but there aren’t any pictures on the walls. A. How big? B. How many students are there in your class in Beijing? C. But there is a computer on the teacher’s desk. D. Is it big? E. What’s in your classroom? F. And is there a map of the world? 卷二 六、连词成句 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 41. he, chess, can, play ______________________________________. 42. modern, are, buildings, many, there ______________________________________. 43. at, get, 6:30 a. m., usually, I, up ______________________________________. 44. is, 2nd August, birthday, on, my ______________________________________. 45. is, what, the, colour, cap ______________________________________? 七、词汇运用 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) A. 将方框中所给词 (词组)的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 be, activities, together, remember, different from, My School Life Friday, 20 Sept. How time flies! I can’t wait to write down my happiness about my new school life. My new school is ____46____ the old one. There are many colorful ____47____ and interesting clubs at school. As a music lover, I am in the school band. I play and write songs with my classmates ____48____. Sometimes, I make some mistakes, and my classmates help me with them. Every year, our school holds an art festival. We ____49____ excited to be on the stage and show our love for music this year. It’s really an adventure for us and I’ll ____50____ it forever. In my eyes, it’s really important to do what we love! I hope my school life will be excellent! B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号中所给汉语注释或音标写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 Hot pot is a traditional food in China. It has a long ____51____ (历史) of more than 1, 700 years. You can eat it at home or in a ____52____ (餐馆). It’s great for you to ____53____ (花) time with friends sitting around the hot pot. You can eat, chat, ____54____ /lɑ:f/ and have fun together. It is ____55____ (容易的) to cook food in a hot pot. You can ____56____ (选择) to put different food into the hot pot, like meat and vegetables or anything ____57____ / els/ you like. When it is ready, you can eat it with sauces (酱汁). Many Chinese like eating hot pot in winter to make them warm. But some also enjoy eating it ____58____ (甚至) in hot summer. People in Sichuan are very interested in spicy (辣的) hot pot because eating spicy food is good for their health. Today, hot pot is also popular among people from different ____59____ (国家). They come to China to try this wonderful and ____60____ (美味的) food. 八、语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Class Five took a vote (投票) to see who their favorite teacher is. Here’s the result. No.1—Jacob, the PE teacher Jacob is cool. He often plays sports with boys and ____61____ (girl). He gives two classes every week, ____62____ the students want to have PE every day. No.2—Maria, the English teacher Maria wants all her students to learn English ____63____ (good). She says English is a useful subject. Always, the ____64____ (four) class every morning is English. Maria always sings ____65____ English song with her students before class. That’s really ____66____ (interest). No.3—Mr. Green, the Chinese teacher Mr. Green likes ____67____ (read) books. He ____68____ (know) many things. The students love his class ____69____ Mondays and Wednesdays.” It is relaxing for me to have his class. I want to be a teacher like ____70____ (he), “one boy says. 九、书面表达 (共1小题，满分15分) 71. 假如你是李华，美国学生 Peter 作为交换生(exchange student)即将来你校进行短暂的交流学习。他给你发了一封电子邮件，想要了解你们学校的情况。请根据邮件内容和你校的实际情况用英语回复。 Dear Li Hua, I am an exchange student from America. Next month, I will go to your school for study. I want to know about your school life. ◯ What subjects do you have at school? What’s your favorite subject? ◯ Are there any interesting clubs at your school? Which club are you in? ◯ How do you feel about your school life? Write soon. Yours, Peter 要求： 1.内容包括所有要点并适当发挥，要求语句通顺、意思连贯。 2.文中不得出现你的真实姓名、校名。 3.词数80左右 (文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Peter, Glad to get your email. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$