内容正文:
Unit 7 Section A 检测题
1、 短语
1. 被允许做某事 ________________________
2. 允许某人做某事____________________
3. 拥有兼职工作_________________________
4. 扎耳朵眼 _________________________
5. 选择他们自己的衣服_____________________________________
6. 不够严肃 ____________________________
7. 理发 _____________________________
8. 停止佩戴那个愚蠢的耳环
__________________________________________________
9.看起来似乎有很多朋友 __________________________________________
10.需要时间与他们的朋友呆在一起。
________________________________________
二、句型
1.我很兴奋看到毕加索画的名画。I am really _______ ________ _______the famous ______by Picasso.
2.我很开心他为我们的学校旅行选择艺术博物馆。
I am glad he ___________ the art museum ______our school trip this year.
3.你认为如果我们不用闪光灯能被允许照相吗?
Do you think we may _______ ________ to ________ ______if we ______ _____a flash?
4. 当我是个整夜哭闹的小婴儿的时候,我母亲冲着我唱歌并且待在我身边陪伴着我。
When I was a _______baby (who was)_______ all night, my mom ________ _________me and _______ __________my ___________.
5.当我累的时候,她给我温暖的臂膀让我入睡。
When I was tired, she _________me ______ ______to sleep ______.
6.当我2岁在田野里奔跑的时候,她确保我是安全的并且让我远离危险。(用两种)
When I was two _______ _________ the field, she _______ ______ I was ______ and ______me _______danger . = When I was ______ ______the field ______the ______ ______2, she was sure that she was______ ______ and made me _______ ________ _______danger.
7.当我摔倒伤到自己的时候,她给我拥抱并且把我扶起来。
When I ______ ______and _______ myself , she ________me a _______and ______me ______.
8.她说看恐怖电影会让我 做噩梦。She said _______ scary movies ______ _______me _______dreams.
9.当我回想起那些时光,我很懊悔向我妈妈顶嘴,没有听她的话。When I am_______ _______ those times, I _______ _________ ______to my mom , ________ ______to her.
10.孩子们应该远离网络。Kids should _____ _____ ______ ______the Internet.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. I’m excited about (visit)the old museum.
2. When our teacher came into the classroom, we stopped (talk).
3. He regrets (fight)with his good friend.
4. When they grow up, they should manage their own (life).
5. They look so happy. They seem (win)the game.
6. Do you think teenagers must __________ (keep) away from smoking and computer games?
7.Sixteen-year-olds should __________(give) chances to make their own decisions.
8.That is why many Chinese adults continue ______________(live) with their parents after working.
四、单项选择
1. English ______ in many country, but Chinese _____ their own language.
A.is spoken, speaks B. speaks, is spoken C. is spoken, speak D. is spoken, is spoken
2. The medicine _____ in a dry and cool place.
A. keep, B. must keep C. must be kept D. must be keep
3. About 500 cars _____ in the factory next month.
A. were produced B. will produce C. have been produced D. will be produced
4. – I won’t have a trip to Mount Huang unless my best friend Amy _________, too.
A. will invite B. Invites C. is invited D. will be invited
5. I like this silk dress, and it _____ so soft and comfortable.
A. is feeling B. Feels C. has felt D. is felt
6. _______ should not be allowed to go out at night.
A. Twelve-years-old B. Twelve-year-olds C. Twelve year old D. Twelve years olds
7. Please stop_____ a noise in the classroom. I can’t stand it.
A. Make B. To make C. Making D. Made
8. --What’s the matter? --They said I should not be allowed ____ here. They don’t allow ___ in the waiting room.
A. Smoking, smoke B smoke, smoke C. To smoke smoking D. Smoking smoking
9. Don’t give up. I am sure you will _____ soon. A, waste B, fail C, lose D. Succeed
10. There are some things you should know if you are ____ about the exam.
A, outgoing B, serious C, creative D, friendly
11. – Do you believe there are aliens? – I am afraid not. I don’t think aliens ___ in space. A. can find B. can be found C. can’t be found
五、完成句子。
1.They don’t often hear the twins sing the song in the school. (改为被动)
________ of the twins _______ often ________ ________ sing the song in the school.
2.Was another man-made satellite sent up into space by them last week?(改为被动)
______ _______ _______ ______ another man-made satellite into space last week?
3.He bought his children some pencils.
Some pencils _______ _______ _________ his children.
4.My father made me go there alone.
I _______ ________ _______ _________ there alone by my father
5.The little nurse takes good care of the children.
The children ________ ________ ______ ______ _______ by the little nurse.
6.The students must hand in their homework before school is over.
The students’ homework _______ _______ ________ ________ before school is over
7.She didn’t clean the room this morning.
The room _______ ________ by him this morning.
8.Do they speak English in America?
_________English _________ ___________ them in America?
9.The clothes weren’t washed by her. She ________ ________ the clothes.
10.我想自己做决定。 I want to ______ _____ _____ ________
11.如果你不停止玩电脑游戏,你的视力会变得更糟糕。 If you don’t _____ ______ computer games, your eyesight _________ get worse.
12. 只有那时我才能得到我喜欢的东西。 Only then ________ ________ get what I like best.
13. 在西方国家,青少年被教育要远离毒品。
In ________ __________, teenagers ________ ________ _______ ________ away from the drugs
14. 我非常兴奋我们有机会参观艺术博物馆。We are _______ about ________ a _________ ________ visit art museums.
15. 18岁的青年应该被鼓励为社区做一些社会工作,这是为了让老人们得到更好的照顾。___________ should ________ ____________ to do some ______ _______ so that the old can ________ _________ ________ _________ ________.
16. 我们应该努力工作来经营自己的生活。
We can __________ our own __________ ________ ________ hard.
17. 努力学习,你考试就能及格。 _________ ________, and you ________ _________ the exam.
= _________ you work hard, ________ ________ the exam.
= You will _________ the exam _________ you work hard.
18. 你认为青少年的一些爱好可能会妨碍他们的学习吗?
Do you think the __________ of the __________ can ______ _______ _______ _______ ________ their schoolwork?
19. 青少年经常认为他们应该被允许想他们所想的那样练习他们的爱好。
Teenagers often think they ________ be _________ _________ ________ their hobbies _______ ________ ________ they want. = teenagers often think their parents _________ _________ them ________ ________ their hobbies ________ ________ ________ _________.
20. 无论走到哪里,这个跑步明星都能得到大量的关注。所以他从来不担心他在跑步对的成功
_______________ he goes, the __________ star can _________ tons of _____________, so he never __________ __________ his __________ ___________ the running team.
21. 我非常惊奇他能支撑起这么大的一个家庭,他是这个家庭的唯一支柱。
I am __________ that he can ___________ __________ great a family, he is the ________ __________ of the family.
22. 他现在渐渐长大了,所以他需要思考如果她最终没成为一个职业赛跑运动员将会发生什么?
He is ________ _______ now, so he needs to _______ _______- ________ _________ happen if he ___________ ________ _________ __________ a __________ runner.
23. 他非常努力的学习英语以至最后他成功的考入了那所因独特风格而出名的大学。
He worked ________hard _________ English _________ he __________ _________ __________ the university that ________ _________ _________ the special teaching _______________
以下是这份Unit 7 Section A检测题的答案及解析: 一、短语 1. be allowed to do sth. 2. allow sb. to do sth. 3. have a part-time job 4. get one's ears pierced 5. choose their own clothes 6. not serious enough 7. get one's hair cut 8. stop wearing that silly earring 9. seem to have a lot of friends 10. need time to stay with their friends 二、句型 1. excited to see; paintings 解析:“对做某事感到兴奋”是be excited to do sth.;“画”用painting,这里指毕加索的画,用复数形式paintings。 2. chose; for 解析:“选择”是choose,根据语境可知用过去式chose;“为……”用介词for。 3. be allowed; take photos; don't use 解析:“被允许做某事”是be allowed to do sth.,这里是一般疑问句,may后接动词原形be;“照相”是take photos;“不用”是don't use。 4. tiny; crying; sang to; stayed by; side 解析:“小的”可以用tiny;“哭闹”是cry,这里用现在分词形式crying作后置定语修饰baby;“冲着……唱歌”是sing to sb.,用过去式sang;“待在……身边”是stay by one's side,用过去式stayed。 5. gave; a warm arm; on 解析:“给某人……”用give sb. sth.,这里用过去式gave;“温暖的臂膀”是a warm arm;“在……上面”用介词on。 6. running through; made sure; safe; kept; from; running through; at the age of; keeping safe; stay away from 解析:“在……里奔跑”是run through,这里用现在分词形式running作后置定语;“确保”是make sure,用过去式made;“安全的”是safe;“让某人远离……”是keep sb. from...;“在……岁时”是at the age of;“确保某人安全”可以表达为keep sb. safe;“远离”是stay away from。 7. fell down; hurt; gave; hug; lifted; up 解析:“摔倒”是fall down,用过去式fell;“伤到”是hurt,过去式还是hurt;“给某人拥抱”是give sb. a hug,用过去式gave;“把某人扶起来”是lift sb. up,用过去式lifted。 8. watching; would make; have 解析:“看电影”用watch movies,这里作主语用动名词形式watching;根据said可知从句用过去将来时would + 动词原形;“让某人做某事”是make sb. do sth.,“做噩梦”是have dreams。 9. thinking back; regret talking back; not listening 解析:“回想起”是think back,这里用现在进行时;“懊悔做某事”是regret doing sth.;“顶嘴”是talk back;“没有听”是not listening,与talking back并列。 10. be kept away from 解析:“远离”是keep away from,这里kids与keep是被动关系,should后接动词原形be kept。 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. visiting 解析:be excited about doing sth. 表示“对做某事感到兴奋”,所以用visiting。 2. talking 解析:stop doing sth. 表示“停止做某事”,老师进教室,我们停止说话,所以用talking。 3. fighting 解析:regret doing sth. 表示“懊悔做过某事”,所以用fighting。 4. lives 解析:life作“生活”讲时,复数形式是lives,这里指他们自己的生活,用复数。 5. to win 解析:seem to do sth. 表示“似乎做某事”,所以用to win。 6. be kept 解析:teenagers与keep是被动关系,must是情态动词,情态动词的被动语态是“情态动词 + be + 过去分词”,所以用be kept。 7. be given 解析:Sixteen-year-olds与give是被动关系,should是情态动词,所以用be given。 8. to live 解析:continue to do sth. 表示“继续做某事”,所以用to live。 四、单项选择 1. C 解析:English是“被说”,用被动语态is spoken;Chinese在这里指“中国人”,是复数概念,作主语时谓语动词用原形speak,所以选C。 2. C 解析:medicine与keep是被动关系,“必须被保存”,must是情态动词,情态动词的被动语态是“情态动词 + be + 过去分词”,keep的过去分词是kept,所以选C。 3. D 解析:根据next month可知用一般将来时,cars与produce是被动关系,一般将来时的被动语态是“will be + 过去分词”,所以选D。 4. C 解析:unless引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,Amy与invite是被动关系,所以用一般现在时的被动语态is invited,选C。 5. B 解析:feel在这里是系动词,意为“摸起来”,没有被动语态,主语it是第三人称单数,所以用feels,选B。 6. B 解析:twelve-year-olds表示“十二岁的青少年”,是名词复数形式,可以作主语;A选项形式错误,year不应该用复数;C选项不是正确表达;D选项形式错误,所以选B。 7. C 解析:stop doing sth. 表示“停止做某事”,这里是停止在教室制造噪音,所以用making,选C。 8. C 解析:be allowed to do sth. 表示“被允许做某事”;allow doing sth. 表示“允许做某事”,所以第一空用to smoke,第二空用smoking,选C。 9. D 解析:根据“Don’t give up.”可知是相信会成功,succeed表示“成功”;waste表示“浪费”;fail表示“失败”;lose表示“失去”,所以选D。 10. B 解析:be serious about表示“对……认真”,这里是对考试认真,outgoing表示“外向的”;creative表示“有创造力的”;friendly表示“友好的”,所以选B。 11. B 解析:aliens与find是被动关系,“外星人不能在太空被找到”,can是情态动词,情态动词的被动语态是“情态动词 + be + 过去分词”,所以选B。 五、完成句子 1. Neither; is; heard to 解析:原句是否定句,改为被动语态时,“两者都不”用neither,the twins是复数,变被动后谓语动词用单数形式is;hear sb. do sth. 变为被动语态时要还原to,即be heard to do sth.。 2. Did they send up 解析:原句是一般过去时的被动语态,改为主动语态时,根据last week可知用助动词did,后面动词用原形send up。 3. were bought for 解析:原句是一般过去时,改为被动语态,pencils是复数,be动词用were,buy sth. for sb. 变为被动语态是sth. be bought for sb.。 4. was made to go 解析:原句是一般过去时,I与make是被动关系,make sb. do sth. 变为被动语态时要还原to,即be made to do sth.,所以是was made to go。 5. are taken good care of 解析:原句是一般现在时,children与take care of是被动关系,被动语态是be + 过去分词,children是复数,be动词用are,take的过去分词是taken。 6. must be handed in 解析:homework与hand in是被动关系,must是情态动词,情态动词的被动语态是“情态动词 + be + 过去分词”,hand的过去分词是handed。 7. wasn't cleaned 解析:room与clean是被动关系,根据this morning可知用一般过去时的被动语态,room是单数,be动词用was,否定形式是wasn't,clean的过去分词是cleaned。 8. Is; spoken by 解析:English与speak是被动关系,原句是一般现在时的一般疑问句,变为被动语态时,English是第三人称单数,be动词用is,speak的过去分词是spoken。 9. didn't wash 解析:原句是被动语态的否定形式,改为主动语态,根据weren’t可知用一般过去时的否定形式,借助助动词did,后面动词用原形wash。 10. make my own decision 解析:“做决定”是make a decision,“自己的”用own,所以是make my own decision。 11. stop playing; will 解析:“停止做某事”是stop doing sth.,“玩电脑游戏”是play computer games;根据主将从现原则,if从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时will + 动词原形。 12. can I 解析:only then位于句首,句子要部分倒装,根据语境可知用情态动词can,所以是can I。 13. Western countries; are educated to keep 解析:“西方国家”是Western countries;teenagers与educate是被动关系,用一般现在时的被动语态,“被教育做某事”是be educated to do sth.;“远离”是keep away from。 14. excited; having; chance to 解析:“对……感到兴奋”是be excited about,about是介词,后接动名词;“有机会做某事”是have a chance to do sth.,这里用动名词having。 15. Eighteen-year-olds; be encouraged; social work; be taken better care of 解析:“18岁的青年”是Eighteen-year-olds;与encourage是被动关系,should是情态动词,所以用be encouraged;“社会工作”是social work;the old与take care of是被动关系,“得到更好的照顾”是be taken better care of。 16. manage; lives by working 解析:“经营”是manage,“生活”用复数lives;“通过做某事”用by doing sth.,“努力工作”是work hard,所以是by working。 17. Study hard; will pass; If; you'll pass; pass; if 解析:第一句是“祈使句 + and + 陈述句”结构,祈使句用动词原形Study hard,陈述句用一般将来时will pass;第二句是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则;第三句也是if引导的条件状语从句,主句用will + 动词原形,从句用一般现在时。 18. hobbies; teenagers; get in the way of their 解析:“爱好”是hobby,这里用复数hobbies;“青少年”是teenagers;“妨碍”是get in the way of。 19. should; allowed to practice; as much as; shouldn't stop; from practicing; as much as they want 解析:“应该被允许做某事”是should be allowed to do sth.;“像……一样”用as...as,这里表示“想他们所想的那样”用as much as they want;“阻止某人做某事”是stop sb. from doing sth.,这里用否定形式shouldn't stop。 20. Wherever; running; get; attention; worries about; success in 解析:“无论哪里”是wherever;“跑步明星”是running star;“得到”是get;“关注”是attention;“担心”是worry about,主语是he,用第三人称单数形式worries;“在……的成功”是success in。 21. amazed; support such; only support 解析:“感到惊奇的”是amazed;“支撑”是support,“如此大的一个家庭”用such a great family;“唯一支柱”是only support。 22. growing up; think about what will; doesn't end up as; professional 解析:“渐渐长大”是grow up,这里用现在进行时;“思考”是think about,“将会发生什么”是what will happen;“最终成为”是end up as,这里用否定形式doesn't end up as;“职业的”是professional。 23. so; in; that; succeeded in entering; is famous for; style 解析:“如此……以至于……”是so...that...;“在某方面努力”用work hard in;“成功做某事”是succeed in doing sth.,“考入大学”是enter the university;“因……而出名”是be famous for;“风格”是style。
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