黄金卷01（南通专用）-【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（江苏专用）

【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（南通专用） 黄金卷01 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—Though Millie has failed, let’s give her ________ second chance to show her skills. —I agree. We hope she won’t miss ________ chance and achieve success. A．an, a B．the, 不填 C．a, the D．the, the 2．—Who is playing the piano in the music room? Is it Mary? —No, it ________ be her. She has ________ to Beijing on business. A．couldn’t; been B．can’t; gone C．can’t; been D．mustn’t; gone 3．Huawei may still rely on its competitive research and development team to meet its technological needs, ________ the U.S. government blocks sales of U.S. technology to it. A．while B．unless C．until D．though 4．When people call 110, they must tell where they are ________ so that the police can find them in time. A．seriously B．nearly C．exactly D．simply 5．—It’s said that the two ________doctors have just come back from Shanghai. —Yeah. I know them. They are both already in their ________. A．woman; forty B．women; fortieth C．women; forties D．woman; forties 6．—Music and art enter the Entrance Examination for the high school, is it true? —Yes. But don’t worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention ________ to them. A．is paid B．will be paid C．pays D．will pay 7．If you want to buy a new skirt, you’d better _______ first to make sure it really fits you. A．throw it away B．take it off C．put it off D．try it on 8．It is impossible for ________ little children to do ________ much work within 20 minutes. A．so, so B．so, such C．such, so D．such, such 9．—Mum, it’s my turn to make a speech soon. I’m afraid of being laughed at by others. —Oh, my honey! Not ________ is a born speaker. Practice makes perfect. A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 10．—With the whole country’s effort, we won the battle at last. —That’s really great! Just as the saying goes, “________”. A．The early bird catch the worm B．beauty is in the eye of the beholder C．Many hands make light work D．Actions speaker louder than words 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Grieg is one of Norway’s most famous musicians. His 11 for the Norwegian folk culture can be found in his music. His music 12 the beautiful sights of forests, mountains and sea of Norway. One autumn day, Grieg was walking in the 13 . He met a little girl named Dagney. She often came to the forest with her father, a forest ranger (护林员). Grieg liked her very much and they soon became friends. Grieg helped her 14 many fruits. On their way back home, the girl said 15 . “Bye, sir. Today is my birthday. My father will make a big cake for me.” Grieg felt sorry because he had 16 in his pocket. “Oh, I’m sorry. I didn’t know today is your birthday and I didn’t 17 any gifts for you,” Grieg said, “but I will bring you a gift in 10 years.” Dagney felt 18 and asked, “What kind of gift will 19 you 10 years to make?” Grieg smiled and said, “I can make it in a short time, 20 you can only get it when you grow up.” Ten years passed and Dagney was 18 years old. One day, she went to an outdoor 21 . The host on the stage said, “The next song is for the 22 of the forest ranger, Dagney.” Dagney stood up 23 excitement and saw that the conductor (指挥家) on the stage was the old man she met in the forest 10 years ago! Hearing the 24 , Dagney was moved to tears. She said, “Thanks for your birthday gift! But 25 did you send your gift after 10 years?” Grieg smiled and said, “Because wonderful things are worth waiting for. We should live with hope.” 11．A．trouble B．habits C．love D．hobbies 12．A．performed B．behaved C．reflected D．afforded 13．A．forest B．zoo C．park D．yard 14．A．buy B．pick C．plant D．sell 15．A．carefully B．sadly C．wisely D．excitedly 16．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything 17．A．prepare B．give C．invent D．throw 18．A．worried B．interested C．scared D．bored 19．A．take B．cost C．spend D．pay 20．A．though B．until C．and D．but 21．A．club B．film C．concert D．meeting 22．A．wife B．mother C．daughter D．sister 23．A．with B．by C．for D．from 24．A．sound B．music C．words D．suggestions 25．A．where B．whom C．how D．why 三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Snow Leopard Poster Competition! This spring, two beautiful snow leopards (雪豹) will be welcomed into their specially designed new home at Chester Zoo—and guess what? Your artwork could be on display there with them. Snow leopards in the wild are in trouble. One of the biggest threats that will affect them is climate change. Sadly, the snowy Himalayan mountains, where snow leopards live, are warming at three times the global average. But Chester Zoo wants to give these snow leopards a brighter future. Right now, they’re busy recreating the big cats’ mountainous home at the zoo. We want you to create an amazing snow leopard poster that encourages people to take action on climate change! Draw a snow leopard and choose one of the pledges below to add to your poster. The PledgesThere is something we can keep telling ourselves to help fight climate change. Which will you choose to include on your poster? REDUCE FOOD WASTE Make a recipe with leftover ingredients. WALK OR CYCLE Leave the car at home on short journeys. AVOID FLYING Find a different type of transport next time you plan to take a flight. Poster Design Tips!① Plan your design on paper before making your final poster. ② Think about what materials you'd like to use to make your poster. Will you use paints, coloured pencils or pens? ③ Make sure the pledge you choose is clear and easy to read! ④ The snow leopard should take centre stage. ⑤ Keep your design simple. The PrizesThe winning poster will go on display in the snow leopard section at Chester Zoo. You and your family can go on a free trip to see it and the snow leopards! You’ll even get £50 to spend on food and drink at the zoo. 26．What can we learn from the passage? A．There are no snow leopards in the wild. B．Climate change is the biggest threat to snow leopards. C．Snow leopards are losing their homes. D．The snow leopards’ new home is in the wild 27．Which of the following posters has a better chance of winning the competition? A． B． C． D． 28．What award can you get if you win the competition? A．You can find your poster at the entrance of the zoo. B．You can go to the zoo with your friends for free. C．You can enjoy the snow leopards show for free. D．You can save £50 on food and drink. B Holmes rubbed (摩擦) his hands together excitedly. His eyes shone. “Tell us your story,” he said. Miss Morstan began her story and we listened. “My father,” she began, “was a captain (上尉) in the army. When I was very young, he was sent to India. My mother was dead and I had no other relatives in England. So, while my father was away, I was sent to school. When I was seventeen, I received a letter from my father. He said that he was leaving India and coming back to England. He gave me the address of a hotel in London. He asked me to meet him there.” “I was very happy and excited about seeing my dear father again. I went to London and arrived at the hotel. I asked for Captain Morstan, my father. But I was told by the hotel manager that my father was not there. He had gone out the night before and not returned. I waited all day and all night, but my father didn’t come back to the hotel. Finally, I went to the police. They advertised (登广告) for Captain Morstan in all the newspapers, but without success. I never saw my dear father again.” “Four years after my father disappeared,” continued Miss Morstan, “I saw an advertisement in the newspaper. The date was 4th May 1882. To my surprise, the advertisement asked for the address of Miss Mary Morstan. It said that if I advertised my address, I would receive some very good news.” “What did you do?” asked Holmes. “I advertised my address in the same newspaper. The next day, I received a small cardboard box. Inside the box was a lovely pearl (珍珠). And I have received another five pearls since that day. They arrive every year on the same day. Look.” She opened a flat box and showed us six beautiful pearls. “________” asked Holmes. “Nothing at all,” replied Miss Morstan. Then she continued. “But the strangest thing of all happened this morning. That is why I came to see you. This morning, I received a letter. Please read it.” “Thank you,” said Holmes. He took the letter and studied it carefully. 29．Miss Morstan came to see Holmes mainly because ________. A．her father has just disappeared B．she had got some lovely pearls C．her father asked her to do so D．she had received a strange letter 30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Captain Morstan disappeared in 1878. B．Miss Morstan received a letter with a pearl every year after 1882. C．The advertisement in the newspaper asked for the address of Mr. Morstan. D．The pearls were sent by Miss Morstan’s father to her. 31．We can guess from the passage that Miss Morstan must be ________. A．excited B．scared C．angry D．proud 32．Which question be put at the beginning of Paragraph 5 ? A．There was no letter with the pearls? B．Did you meet anyone after that? C．Who sent these beautiful pearls? D．These pearls were your father’s? C We’ve all been there. It has been a long day. There is nothing in the fridge. Cooking seems arduous and the solution is obvious: takeaway. It’s easy for takeaways to become a regular habit. At some point, you have to wonder: even if you don’t look different in the mirror, is it doing you any harm? There is some evidence that too many takeaways is related to weight gain, but the relationship isn’t clear. A 2022 study found a connection between eating takeaway-style food in the 24 hours before taking the survey and increased BMI in participants, although the researchers were careful to point out that they didn’t know whether frequently eating takeaways made people overweight, or whether overweight people frequently eat takeaways. There is, however, evidence that simply living near (or walking past) a takeaway outlets (外卖店) or two can affect body weight, and reaching out to takeaway outlets near your workplace is most likely to attract people. But why? Well, takeaway food is usually high in fat and salt-ingredients (成分) that are relatively cheap and taste good, making you more likely to reorder. There is also some evidence that junk food can be addictive (上瘾的), as the combination of salt, fat and sugar makes it hard to stop eating. There is also the nutritional quality of the ingredients themselves. “Most takeaways contain highly processed ingredients and additives, nutrient-poor carbohydrates (碳水化合物) and plenty of deep-fried foods cooked in oil repeatedly heated to high temperatures,” says Pearson. So, what is the message? If you must place that order, consider the options: The worst foods on any menu are likely to be fried ones, or anything covered in high-sugar sauces. If you order Chinese food, go for steamed dumplings, grilled fish or soup. If you are going for Indian food, go heavy on the side dishes, like bean and potato curries, which are often more flavourful and healthy. Finally, try to cut your consumption (消费): consider changing your daily routes, hide the menus, and delete the apps on your phone. 33．What does the underlined word “arduous” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A．Attractive. B．Troublesome. C．Confusing. D．Boring. 34．What are researchers still unclear about? A．The cause and effect relationship of takeaways and being overweight. B．Whether there is any connection between takeaways and being overweight. C．Which ingredients in takeaway food are the most addictive. D．Whether takeaways near the workplace are more likely to attract people. 35．Which takeaway choice would the writer consider least harmful? A．Hamburgers and fries. B．Indian main courses. C．Fried noodles. D．Steamed dumplings. 36．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．Takeaways make you fat B．Are takeaways harmful? C．How to choose the best takeaway D．How to avoid takeaways D ①Gu Jinling, a 12-year-old girl from Beijing, has become a social media influencer with over 2.5 million followers, catching fans with her special Chinese-style costume dances. Viewers are crazy about her beautiful costumes and the rich classical culture in her performances. They are also amazed by her excellent dance skills at such a young age. However, as online users jokingly say, Gu is already an “old artist”. She began learning dance at the age of 3 and has been practicing for nearly 10 years. ②Gu trained in ballet at first but began learning Chinese classical dance at the age of 6, attracted by its costumes, which she found “even prettier” than those of ballet. However, learning classical dance well needs a deep understanding of traditional Chinese culture. ③Gu’s home is filled with books on Chinese wall paintings, which she studies the expressions and actions of the shown characters. When visiting different cities, she often visits museums, closely watching the main points in ancient sculptures. ④For Gu, paying attention to details is important in catching the key points of ancient Chinese style. For example, in the classic Dunhuang dance pose “Rebound Pipa” (反抱琵琶), the eyes must look downward before looking far away, creating a sense of paying no attention to the world. The “Floating Clouds” dance movement, which covers the use of long silk ribbons, requires unusual control to achieve the good effect. ⑤Another challenging character of Dunhuang dance is the changes of foot positions, including flexed (弯曲) feet, pointed feet, toes (脚趾) flexed on a pointed foot, and toes flexed on a flexed foot. “I don’t feel much pain doing these movements because years of practice have made them natural,” Gu said. ⑥However, a child’s body is naturally more flexible, and movements that once came easily now require greater effort and practice. Since last year, Gu has spent more time mastering basic dance skills and so on. 37．What’s Paragraph 1 mainly about? A．What dance skills Gu uses. B．How many followers Gu has had. C．What makes Gu a social media influencer. D．How long Gu has practiced Chinese classical dance. 38．The writer mentions Gu’s classic Dunhuang dance ________. A．to describe the dance is very beautiful B．to explain Gu puts a lot of effort into it C．to prove this dance is very difficult D．to show Gu pays attention to details 39．What does the underlined word “them” refer to in the second last paragraph? A．Feet. B．Toes. C．Foot positions. D．Feet and toes. 40．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A．①/②③④/⑤⑥ B．①/②③/④⑤/⑥ C．①②/③④/⑤⑥ D．①②/③④⑤/⑥ 四、信息还原（共5小题，每道题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有一项是多余选项。 Red is a national colour in China. 41 People use it a lot, from celebrations and festivals to everyday life. The use of red has a long history. There is a statue (塑像) of the Yellow Emperor (Huangdi in Chinese) in Beijing. And from it, we can see the Emperor wears a red robe (长袍). 42 And people often used it when they got married or in other celebrations. In the Tang Dynasty, red became a popular colour for clothing. 43 It means a lot of good things and feelings. It’s a colour of joy and good luck. People use it to bring happiness and drive bad things away. It’s common to see it at weddings, on birthdays, and during the Chinese New Year. 44 . People often wear or carry something red. It’s also a color of power and energy. 45 The National Flag of the People’ s Republic of China is red with five yellow stars on the top left. Ana now, red is a hot colour in fashion. More and more people choose to wear traditional wedding dresses at weddings. Red also appears in phrases. For example, “Mianhong erchi” means to be angry. A．It’s a colour of good luck. B．It’s a colour of wealth and health. C．In Chinese culture, red is a special colour. D．It has deeply influenced Chinese culture and traditions. E．During the Han Dynasty, red showed how important someone was. F．Today, red continues to play an important role in Chinese culture and society. 五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将所填答案填写在相应题号的横线上。 On November 24, Florence Chiaying Yeh, also known as Ye Jiaying, 46 (pass) away on Sunday in Tianjin at the age of 100, according to Nankai University where she held a teaching post. Yeh was famous for teaching Chinese classical literature around the world. So far, her teaching 47 (influence) many people. Yeh was born in Beijing in July 1924. She began to learn poetry when she was very young. She 48 (graduate) from the Department of Chinese Language and Literature at Fu Jen Catholic University in 1945. In the 1950s and 1960s, Yeh taught at several 49 (university) in Taiwan, China and then moved to Vancouver, Canada in 1969. In 1979, she started giving free speeches on the Chinese mainland during the holidays. Yeh devoted most of her time to 50 (create), researching and teaching Chinese poetry both in China and abroad. She insisted on teaching even in her 51 (ninety), and videos of her speeches spread widely on Chinese social media platforms. In 2018 and 2019, Yeh made a great 52 (decide) to donate all her savings (35.68 million yuan) to Nankai University. Later she 53 (present) with the “Touching China” award in 2020. “I have never cared about 54 (person) wealth as I’ve faced many difficulties and losses in my lifetime. In my darkest moments, it was poetry that enabled me to gain my view,” she said. Those who have listened to Yeh’s speeches said that she always guided her students step by step and made it easy 55 (learn) and enjoy poetry. 六、首字母填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 Shadow play is a traditional type of performing art in China. Leather puppets (木偶), controlled by sticks, are held up against a screen with a light behind them. Along with music, songs, dances and d 56 , they tell a story. Some form of shadow play has been in China for a long time s 57 puppets were mentioned in earlier records. But it was not until the Northern Song Dynasty that shadow play was r 58 in books. The tools required for a shadow play are s 59 : just a white screen, puppets, and a light. Screens were made of paper. Puppets might have been made of paper at first as well, but no d 60 leather soon gained more popularity since it could last longer. That is why the art form is called pí yǐng xì in modern C 61 language. Puppets stand for people and different things. They are carved (雕刻) and painted with bright colors in order to s 62 through the screen. A typical performing team is made up of five people. One controls the puppets, t 63 play the instruments and one sings all the parts. For many people, watching shadow puppetry is a pleasure, but the value of shadow puppetry goes far b 64 that. Seeing that the art form can pass on cultural history and local customs, the Chinese government is promoting (推广) this ancient and important art form, but perhaps the best promoters are the performers t 65 , who are finding ways to bring the art form to young people. With new ideas, they are sure to give new life to this old art. 七、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Many traditional woodcut prints (版画) are either black and white or simple in color, but reduction woodcuts (绝版木刻) can show rich colors. The reduction woodcut uses one piece of wood to make a colorful artwork. The artist cuts and prints different layers (层) in order on the same piece of wood. The reduction woodcuts became an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Pu’er, Yunnan, in 2009. Leng Guangmian, 40, is a reduction woodcut artist. Leng started learning it in 2003. He said that making reduction woodcut prints is just like an adventure. “Every time we cut on the wood and then print, we never know what it will be like in the end. “ As he sees beautiful patterns layer by layer, he only gets more excited, added Leng. But finishing such work is not easy. He said that before cutting, he needs to plan for the whole print and choose colors for different layers. A big print usually takes months to finish. Leng wants his artwork to show both great woodcutting skills and the culture and life in Pu’er. “For my works, there are two themes: Tea Horse Road (茶马古道), because Pu’er is one of the starting places of that road; and disappearing villages,” Leng said. “Many old villages in Pu’er need rebuilding, so I want to make people remember their beauty before they are gone.” Leng Guangmian is now getting more people to know about the reduction woodcut. He trains farmers in Pu’er and brings the art into schools. To make students understand and learn the art quickly, he even thought of a new idea of cardboard printing. “By using a small cardboard and making it simpler with three to five colors, students can get the beauty of the art,” Leng said. 66．What is the difference between reduction woodcut prints and traditional ones? 67．How does Leng feel when he sees beautiful patterns layer by layer? 68．What are the two themes in Leng Guangmian’s works? 69．What does the underlined word they refer to in Paragraph 5? 70．Do you think teenagers should learn Chinese traditional art? Why? 八、作文（满分20分） 71．你们班想在毕业之前分小组为学校做一些有意义的事，如种植纪念树、捐书给图书馆、 拍摄宣传学校的视频等。假如你是李华，你们组打算邀请交换生Peter一起参加这次活动。 请你根据提示，用英文写一封电子邮件，告诉他活动安排及你们组的打算。 提示词语：memorial 纪念的 提示问题： ● What activities does your class plan to do? Why? ● When and where will your class organize them? ● Which activity will your group choose? Why? 注意： 1. 表达中必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 2.  词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。 3.  表达中请勿提及真实校名和姓名。 Dear Peter, How is everything going? _________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We sincerely invite you to join us for this special activity. Your presence would mean a lot to us. Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（南通专用） 黄金卷01 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—Though Millie has failed, let’s give her ________ second chance to show her skills. —I agree. We hope she won’t miss ________ chance and achieve success. A．an, a B．the, 不填 C．a, the D．the, the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——虽然米莉失败了，但让我们再给她一次机会来展示她的技能。——我同意。我们希望她不要错过这个机会，取得成功。 考查冠词。根据“second chance to show her skills.”可知此处指再给她一次机会，用“不定冠词+序数词”，second以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a；第二个空特指上文提及的机会，应用定冠词the。故选C。 2．—Who is playing the piano in the music room? Is it Mary? —No, it ________ be her. She has ________ to Beijing on business. A．couldn’t; been B．can’t; gone C．can’t; been D．mustn’t; gone 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——谁在音乐教室里弹钢琴？是玛丽吗？——不可能是她。她出差去北京了。 考查情态动词和现在完成时的用法。couldn’t不能；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；has been to去过已回；has gone to去了未回。第一处表示否定推测，且由“Is it Mary?”可知，此句应该一般现在时，此处应该用情态动词can’t，排除A、D；根据“to Beijing on business”可知，出差了，还未回来，用has gone to。故选B。 3．Huawei may still rely on its competitive research and development team to meet its technological needs, ________ the U.S. government blocks sales of U.S. technology to it. A．while B．unless C．until D．though 【答案】D 【详解】句意：尽管美国政府禁止向华为出售美国技术，但华为可能仍要依靠其具有竞争力的研发团队来满足其技术需求。 考查连词。while然而；unless除非；until直到；though尽管。结合句意，前一句表示华为可能仍要依靠其具有竞争力的研发团队来满足其技术需求，后一句表示美国政府禁止向华为出售美国技术，前后表示让步关系，因此用连词though，故选D。 4．When people call 110, they must tell where they are ________ so that the police can find them in time. A．seriously B．nearly C．exactly D．simply 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当人们拨打110时，他们必须告知自己的确切位置，以便警方能及时找到他们。 考查副词辨析。seriously严肃地；nearly几乎；exactly准确地；simply仅仅。根据“so that the police can find them in time”可知，人们应告知自己的确切位置。故选C。 5．—It’s said that the two ________doctors have just come back from Shanghai. —Yeah. I know them. They are both already in their ________. A．woman; forty B．women; fortieth C．women; forties D．woman; forties 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——据说这两位女医生刚从上海回来。——是啊。我认识她们。她们俩都已经四十多岁了。 考查名词复数和年龄段表达。以man、woman修饰的职业名称变复数时，man、woman也要变成复数，第一空后名词doctors为复数，所以此处应用women； in one’s +整十的复数，表示“在某人几十岁时”。故选C。 6．—Music and art enter the Entrance Examination for the high school, is it true? —Yes. But don’t worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention ________ to them. A．is paid B．will be paid C．pays D．will pay 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——音乐和艺术进入高中入学考试，是真的吗？——对。但别担心。如果更多地关注它们，没有什么会是困难的。 考查时态及语态。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主语more attention与pay为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用一般现在时的被动语态“am/is/are done”。故选A。 7．If you want to buy a new skirt, you’d better _______ first to make sure it really fits you. A．throw it away B．take it off C．put it off D．try it on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果你想买一条新裙子，你最好先试穿一下，以确保它真的适合你。 考查动词短语辨析。throw it away扔掉它；take it off脱掉它；put it off推迟它；try it on试穿它。根据“If you want to buy a new skirt”可知，买衣服之前最好先试穿一下，以确保合适。故选D。 8．It is impossible for ________ little children to do ________ much work within 20 minutes. A．so, so B．so, such C．such, so D．such, such 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在20分钟内，对于如此小的孩子完成如此多的作业是不不可能的。 考查so和such的用法。so是副词，修饰形容词和副词；such是形容词，修饰名词。根据“little children”可知，其为名词短语，所以第一空应用such，排除选项A和B。根据“much work”可知，work为不可数名词，不可数名词前有many/few/much/little修饰时，只能用so，故第二空应用so。故选C。 9．—Mum, it’s my turn to make a speech soon. I’m afraid of being laughed at by others. —Oh, my honey! Not ________ is a born speaker. Practice makes perfect. A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，很快就轮到我演讲了。我害怕被别人嘲笑。——哦，亲爱的！不是每个人都是天生的演说家。熟能生巧。 考查代词辨析。everybody每个人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人。根据“Practice makes perfect.”并结合选项可知，不是每个人都是天生的演说家，A项符合。故选A。 10．—With the whole country’s effort, we won the battle at last. —That’s really great! Just as the saying goes, “________”. A．The early bird catch the worm B．beauty is in the eye of the beholder C．Many hands make light work D．Actions speaker louder than words 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——在全国人民的努力下，我们终于打赢了这场战役。——太棒了！俗话说：“众人拾柴火焰高”。 考查谚语。The early bird catch the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；beauty is in the eye of the beholder情人眼里出西施；Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；Actions speaker louder than words行动胜于雄辩。根据“With the whole country’s effort, we won the battle at last.”可知，全国人民共同努力打赢了这场战役，因此表示众人拾柴火焰高，故选C。 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Grieg is one of Norway’s most famous musicians. His 11 for the Norwegian folk culture can be found in his music. His music 12 the beautiful sights of forests, mountains and sea of Norway. One autumn day, Grieg was walking in the 13 . He met a little girl named Dagney. She often came to the forest with her father, a forest ranger (护林员). Grieg liked her very much and they soon became friends. Grieg helped her 14 many fruits. On their way back home, the girl said 15 . “Bye, sir. Today is my birthday. My father will make a big cake for me.” Grieg felt sorry because he had 16 in his pocket. “Oh, I’m sorry. I didn’t know today is your birthday and I didn’t 17 any gifts for you,” Grieg said, “but I will bring you a gift in 10 years.” Dagney felt 18 and asked, “What kind of gift will 19 you 10 years to make?” Grieg smiled and said, “I can make it in a short time, 20 you can only get it when you grow up.” Ten years passed and Dagney was 18 years old. One day, she went to an outdoor 21 . The host on the stage said, “The next song is for the 22 of the forest ranger, Dagney.” Dagney stood up 23 excitement and saw that the conductor (指挥家) on the stage was the old man she met in the forest 10 years ago! Hearing the 24 , Dagney was moved to tears. She said, “Thanks for your birthday gift! But 25 did you send your gift after 10 years?” Grieg smiled and said, “Because wonderful things are worth waiting for. We should live with hope.” 11．A．trouble B．habits C．love D．hobbies 12．A．performed B．behaved C．reflected D．afforded 13．A．forest B．zoo C．park D．yard 14．A．buy B．pick C．plant D．sell 15．A．carefully B．sadly C．wisely D．excitedly 16．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything 17．A．prepare B．give C．invent D．throw 18．A．worried B．interested C．scared D．bored 19．A．take B．cost C．spend D．pay 20．A．though B．until C．and D．but 21．A．club B．film C．concert D．meeting 22．A．wife B．mother C．daughter D．sister 23．A．with B．by C．for D．from 24．A．sound B．music C．words D．suggestions 25．A．where B．whom C．how D．why 【答案】 11．C 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．D 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．D 21．C 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了著名音乐家格里格送给小女孩达格尼“十年之约的礼物”的故事，告诉我们：美好的事物值得等待。 11．句意：他对挪威民间文化的热爱可以从他的音乐中找到。 trouble麻烦；habits习惯；love爱；hobbies爱好。根据“Grieg is one of Norway’s most famous musicians.”以及“His…for the Norwegian folk culture can be found in his music.”可知，此处是说他对挪威民间文化的“热爱”可以从他的音乐中找到。故选C。 12．句意：他的音乐反映了挪威森林、山脉和海洋的美景。 performed表演；behaved表现；reflected反映；afforded承担得起。根据“His music…the beautiful sights of forests, mountains and sea of Norway.”可知，应该说音乐反映了挪威森林、山脉和海洋的美景。故选C。 13．句意：秋天的一天，格里格在森林里散步。 forest森林；zoo动物园；park公园；yard院子。根据后文的“She often came to the forest with her father, a forest ranger (护林员).”可知，是在森林里。故选A。 14．句意：格里格帮她摘了许多水果。 buy买；pick摘；plant种植；sell卖。根据“Grieg helped her…many fruits.”可知，此处是说摘水果。故选B。 15．句意：在回家的路上，女孩兴奋地说。 carefully仔细地；sadly悲伤地；wisely明智地；excitedly兴奋地。根据女孩说的“Bye, sir. Today is my birthday. My father will make a big cake for me.”可知，她是兴奋地说。故选D。 16．句意：格里格感到很难过，因为他口袋里什么也没有。 something某事；nothing没有什么；anything任何事；everything每件事。根据“Grieg felt sorry because he had…in his pocket.”可知，格里格感到很难过，因此是说他口袋里什么也没有，nothing符合语境。故选B。 17．句意：我不知道今天是你的生日，也没有准备礼物给你。 prepare准备；give给予；invent发明；throw扔。根据“I didn’t know today is your birthday and I didn’t…any gifts for you”可知，此处是说没有准备礼物。故选A。 18．句意：达格尼很感兴趣，问道：“你会花10年时间做什么样的礼物？” worried担心的；interested感兴趣的；scared害怕的；bored无聊的。根据“and asked”可知，女孩对礼物好奇，应该说她感兴趣。故选B。 19．句意：达格尼很感兴趣，问道：“你会花10年时间做什么样的礼物？” take花费（时间）；cost花费（金钱），主语是物；spend花费（时间、金钱），主语是人；pay支付。根据“What kind of gift will…you 10 years to make?”可知，此处指的是做什么样的礼物会花费10年时间，take符合语境。故选A。 20．句意：格里格笑着说：“我可以在短时间内做到，但你只有长大后才能做到。” though尽管；until直到；and和；but但是。根据“I can make it in a short time…you can only get it when you grow up.”可知，设空处前后为转折关系，but符合语境。故选D。 21．句意：一天，她去听一场户外音乐会。 club俱乐部；film电影；concert音乐会；meeting会议。根据后文“excitement and saw that the conductor (指挥家) on the stage was the old man she met in the forest 10 years ago”可知，此处指的是音乐会。故选C。 22．句意：舞台上的主持人说：“下一首歌是献给护林员的女儿达格尼的。” wife妻子；mother母亲；daughter女儿；sister姐妹。根据前文“She often came to the forest with her father, a forest ranger (护林员).”可知，此处应该说是护林员的女儿达格尼。故选C。 23．句意：达格尼兴奋地站了起来，看到舞台上的指挥就是她10年前在森林里遇到的那个老人！ with和……一起；by通过；for为了；from来自。根据“Dagney stood up…excitement”可知，达格尼兴奋地站了起来，with excitement“兴奋地”，为固定短语。故选A。 24．句意：听到音乐，达格尼感动得流下了眼泪。 sound声音；music音乐；words话语；suggestions建议。根据“excitement and saw that the conductor (指挥家) on the stage was the old man she met in the forest 10 years ago!”可知，此处是说听到了音乐，达格尼很感动。故选B。 25．句意：可你为什么过了十年才送礼物呢？ where哪里；whom谁；how如何；why为什么。根据“But…did you send your gift after 10 years?”可知，此处是询问原因，why符合语境。故选D。 三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Snow Leopard Poster Competition! This spring, two beautiful snow leopards (雪豹) will be welcomed into their specially designed new home at Chester Zoo—and guess what? Your artwork could be on display there with them. Snow leopards in the wild are in trouble. One of the biggest threats that will affect them is climate change. Sadly, the snowy Himalayan mountains, where snow leopards live, are warming at three times the global average. But Chester Zoo wants to give these snow leopards a brighter future. Right now, they’re busy recreating the big cats’ mountainous home at the zoo. We want you to create an amazing snow leopard poster that encourages people to take action on climate change! Draw a snow leopard and choose one of the pledges below to add to your poster. The PledgesThere is something we can keep telling ourselves to help fight climate change. Which will you choose to include on your poster? REDUCE FOOD WASTE Make a recipe with leftover ingredients. WALK OR CYCLE Leave the car at home on short journeys. AVOID FLYING Find a different type of transport next time you plan to take a flight. Poster Design Tips!① Plan your design on paper before making your final poster. ② Think about what materials you'd like to use to make your poster. Will you use paints, coloured pencils or pens? ③ Make sure the pledge you choose is clear and easy to read! ④ The snow leopard should take centre stage. ⑤ Keep your design simple. The PrizesThe winning poster will go on display in the snow leopard section at Chester Zoo. You and your family can go on a free trip to see it and the snow leopards! You’ll even get £50 to spend on food and drink at the zoo. 26．What can we learn from the passage? A．There are no snow leopards in the wild. B．Climate change is the biggest threat to snow leopards. C．Snow leopards are losing their homes. D．The snow leopards’ new home is in the wild 27．Which of the following posters has a better chance of winning the competition? A． B． C． D． 28．What award can you get if you win the competition? A．You can find your poster at the entrance of the zoo. B．You can go to the zoo with your friends for free. C．You can enjoy the snow leopards show for free. D．You can save £50 on food and drink. 【答案】26．C 27．D 28．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了雪豹海报大赛的相关信息。 26．推理判断题。根据“Snow leopards in the wild are in trouble. One of the biggest threats that will affect them is climate change. Sadly, the snowy Himalayan mountains, where snow leopards live, are warming at three times the global average.”可知雪豹生活的喜马拉雅山脉的变暖速度是全球平均水平的三倍，说明雪豹的栖息地正在减少，从这里可以推断出雪豹正在失去家园。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“③Make sure the pledge you choose is clear and easy to read! ④The snow leopard should take centre stage.”这两点提示可知海报上的内容应该清晰易读，雪豹应该占据中心位置，D选项的海报符合要求。故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据“You’ll even get £50 to spend on food and drink at the zoo.”可知获奖者可以得到50英镑，用来在动物园里买食物和饮料。故选D。 B Holmes rubbed (摩擦) his hands together excitedly. His eyes shone. “Tell us your story,” he said. Miss Morstan began her story and we listened. “My father,” she began, “was a captain (上尉) in the army. When I was very young, he was sent to India. My mother was dead and I had no other relatives in England. So, while my father was away, I was sent to school. When I was seventeen, I received a letter from my father. He said that he was leaving India and coming back to England. He gave me the address of a hotel in London. He asked me to meet him there.” “I was very happy and excited about seeing my dear father again. I went to London and arrived at the hotel. I asked for Captain Morstan, my father. But I was told by the hotel manager that my father was not there. He had gone out the night before and not returned. I waited all day and all night, but my father didn’t come back to the hotel. Finally, I went to the police. They advertised (登广告) for Captain Morstan in all the newspapers, but without success. I never saw my dear father again.” “Four years after my father disappeared,” continued Miss Morstan, “I saw an advertisement in the newspaper. The date was 4th May 1882. To my surprise, the advertisement asked for the address of Miss Mary Morstan. It said that if I advertised my address, I would receive some very good news.” “What did you do?” asked Holmes. “I advertised my address in the same newspaper. The next day, I received a small cardboard box. Inside the box was a lovely pearl (珍珠). And I have received another five pearls since that day. They arrive every year on the same day. Look.” She opened a flat box and showed us six beautiful pearls. “________” asked Holmes. “Nothing at all,” replied Miss Morstan. Then she continued. “But the strangest thing of all happened this morning. That is why I came to see you. This morning, I received a letter. Please read it.” “Thank you,” said Holmes. He took the letter and studied it carefully. 29．Miss Morstan came to see Holmes mainly because ________. A．her father has just disappeared B．she had got some lovely pearls C．her father asked her to do so D．she had received a strange letter 30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Captain Morstan disappeared in 1878. B．Miss Morstan received a letter with a pearl every year after 1882. C．The advertisement in the newspaper asked for the address of Mr. Morstan. D．The pearls were sent by Miss Morstan’s father to her. 31．We can guess from the passage that Miss Morstan must be ________. A．excited B．scared C．angry D．proud 32．Which question be put at the beginning of Paragraph 5 ? A．There was no letter with the pearls? B．Did you meet anyone after that? C．Who sent these beautiful pearls? D．These pearls were your father’s? 【答案】29．D 30．A 31．B 32．A 【导语】本文讲述了Morstan小姐向福尔摩斯和他的同伴们讲述她父亲失踪以及随后每年收到珍珠的神秘经历。 29．细节理解题。根据“But the strangest thing of all happened this morning. That is why I came to see you. This morning, I received a letter. ”可知，Morstan小姐来见福尔摩斯主要是因为她收到了一封奇怪的信。故选D。 30．推理判断题。根据“When I was seventeen, I received a letter from my father. He said that he was leaving India and coming back to England.”，“Four years after my father disappeared,”和“I saw an advertisement in the newspaper. The date was 4th May 1882.”可知，Morstan小姐 17 岁时收到父亲信说要回英国，之后父亲失踪，四年后即1882年5月4日看到广告，由此可推知父亲在 1878 年失踪。故选A。 31．推理判断题。根据Morstan小姐收到奇怪信件等一系列离奇事件，以及她向福尔摩斯求助，可推测她是害怕的。故选B。 32．推理判断题。根据上文提到每年收到珍珠，以及空后“Nothing at all,”可知，此处问的是与珍珠相关且是否有其他附带信息的问题；选项A“珍珠没有附信吗？”符合语境。故选A。 C We’ve all been there. It has been a long day. There is nothing in the fridge. Cooking seems arduous and the solution is obvious: takeaway. It’s easy for takeaways to become a regular habit. At some point, you have to wonder: even if you don’t look different in the mirror, is it doing you any harm? There is some evidence that too many takeaways is related to weight gain, but the relationship isn’t clear. A 2022 study found a connection between eating takeaway-style food in the 24 hours before taking the survey and increased BMI in participants, although the researchers were careful to point out that they didn’t know whether frequently eating takeaways made people overweight, or whether overweight people frequently eat takeaways. There is, however, evidence that simply living near (or walking past) a takeaway outlets (外卖店) or two can affect body weight, and reaching out to takeaway outlets near your workplace is most likely to attract people. But why? Well, takeaway food is usually high in fat and salt-ingredients (成分) that are relatively cheap and taste good, making you more likely to reorder. There is also some evidence that junk food can be addictive (上瘾的), as the combination of salt, fat and sugar makes it hard to stop eating. There is also the nutritional quality of the ingredients themselves. “Most takeaways contain highly processed ingredients and additives, nutrient-poor carbohydrates (碳水化合物) and plenty of deep-fried foods cooked in oil repeatedly heated to high temperatures,” says Pearson. So, what is the message? If you must place that order, consider the options: The worst foods on any menu are likely to be fried ones, or anything covered in high-sugar sauces. If you order Chinese food, go for steamed dumplings, grilled fish or soup. If you are going for Indian food, go heavy on the side dishes, like bean and potato curries, which are often more flavourful and healthy. Finally, try to cut your consumption (消费): consider changing your daily routes, hide the menus, and delete the apps on your phone. 33．What does the underlined word “arduous” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A．Attractive. B．Troublesome. C．Confusing. D．Boring. 34．What are researchers still unclear about? A．The cause and effect relationship of takeaways and being overweight. B．Whether there is any connection between takeaways and being overweight. C．Which ingredients in takeaway food are the most addictive. D．Whether takeaways near the workplace are more likely to attract people. 35．Which takeaway choice would the writer consider least harmful? A．Hamburgers and fries. B．Indian main courses. C．Fried noodles. D．Steamed dumplings. 36．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．Takeaways make you fat B．Are takeaways harmful? C．How to choose the best takeaway D．How to avoid takeaways 【答案】33．B 34．A 35．D 36．B 【导语】本文主要探讨外卖与人的体重相关这个问题，同时文章呼吁人们合理消费，吃健康饮食。 33．词句猜测题。根据“It has been a long day, there is nothing in the fridge, cooking seems arduous and the solution is obvious”可知此处arduous是形容做饭，结合所说的“靠外卖解决吃的问题”可推测说明在家做饭很麻烦的，arduous意为“费力的”，故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据“although the researchers were careful to point out that they didn’t know whether frequently eating takeaways made people overweight, or whether overweight people frequently eat takeaways.”可知尽管研究人员谨慎地指出，他们并不清楚到底是经常吃外卖会让人超重，还是超重的人经常会吃外卖。也就是说研究人员仍然不清楚外卖食品与超重的因果关系。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据“If you order Chinese food, go for steamed dumplings, grilled fish or soup.”可知如果你点中餐，可以点蒸饺、烤鱼或汤。故选D。 36．最佳标题题。根据“At some point, you have to wonder: even if you don’t look different in the mirror, is it doing you any harm?”可知本文主要探讨外卖是否对人有害的问题，故选B。 D ①Gu Jinling, a 12-year-old girl from Beijing, has become a social media influencer with over 2.5 million followers, catching fans with her special Chinese-style costume dances. Viewers are crazy about her beautiful costumes and the rich classical culture in her performances. They are also amazed by her excellent dance skills at such a young age. However, as online users jokingly say, Gu is already an “old artist”. She began learning dance at the age of 3 and has been practicing for nearly 10 years. ②Gu trained in ballet at first but began learning Chinese classical dance at the age of 6, attracted by its costumes, which she found “even prettier” than those of ballet. However, learning classical dance well needs a deep understanding of traditional Chinese culture. ③Gu’s home is filled with books on Chinese wall paintings, which she studies the expressions and actions of the shown characters. When visiting different cities, she often visits museums, closely watching the main points in ancient sculptures. ④For Gu, paying attention to details is important in catching the key points of ancient Chinese style. For example, in the classic Dunhuang dance pose “Rebound Pipa” (反抱琵琶), the eyes must look downward before looking far away, creating a sense of paying no attention to the world. The “Floating Clouds” dance movement, which covers the use of long silk ribbons, requires unusual control to achieve the good effect. ⑤Another challenging character of Dunhuang dance is the changes of foot positions, including flexed (弯曲) feet, pointed feet, toes (脚趾) flexed on a pointed foot, and toes flexed on a flexed foot. “I don’t feel much pain doing these movements because years of practice have made them natural,” Gu said. ⑥However, a child’s body is naturally more flexible, and movements that once came easily now require greater effort and practice. Since last year, Gu has spent more time mastering basic dance skills and so on. 37．What’s Paragraph 1 mainly about? A．What dance skills Gu uses. B．How many followers Gu has had. C．What makes Gu a social media influencer. D．How long Gu has practiced Chinese classical dance. 38．The writer mentions Gu’s classic Dunhuang dance ________. A．to describe the dance is very beautiful B．to explain Gu puts a lot of effort into it C．to prove this dance is very difficult D．to show Gu pays attention to details 39．What does the underlined word “them” refer to in the second last paragraph? A．Feet. B．Toes. C．Foot positions. D．Feet and toes. 40．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A．①/②③④/⑤⑥ B．①/②③/④⑤/⑥ C．①②/③④/⑤⑥ D．①②/③④⑤/⑥ 【答案】37．C 38．D 39．C 40．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自北京的12岁女孩顾景林。她拥有超过250万粉丝，因其中国风服饰和舞蹈表演而受到关注。文章主要围绕顾景林的舞蹈生涯、她对中国古典舞的热爱和努力，以及她在表演中的细节关注等展开介绍。 37．细节理解题。根据“Gu Jinling, a 12-year-old girl from Beijing, has become a social media influencer with over 2.5 million followers, catching fans with her special Chinese-style costume dances.”可知，本段主要介绍了顾景林成为网红的原因。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据“For Gu, paying attention to details is important in catching the key points of ancient Chinese style.”可知，注意细节是把握中国古代风格的关键。故选D。 39．词句猜测题。根据“Another challenging character of Dunhuang dance is the changes of foot positions,”和“I don’ t feel much pain doing these movements because years of practice have made them natural,”可知，them指代前文的脚的位置。故选C。 40．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段介绍了顾景林的个人背景、第二、三段介绍了谷景林的舞蹈训练经历、家庭环境；第四、五段介绍了顾景林表演中国古典舞的细节及练习敦煌舞的特点；第六段介绍了她对基本功的练习，结构为①/②③/④⑤/⑥。故选B。 四、信息还原（共5小题，每道题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有一项是多余选项。 Red is a national colour in China. 41 People use it a lot, from celebrations and festivals to everyday life. The use of red has a long history. There is a statue (塑像) of the Yellow Emperor (Huangdi in Chinese) in Beijing. And from it, we can see the Emperor wears a red robe (长袍). 42 And people often used it when they got married or in other celebrations. In the Tang Dynasty, red became a popular colour for clothing. 43 It means a lot of good things and feelings. It’s a colour of joy and good luck. People use it to bring happiness and drive bad things away. It’s common to see it at weddings, on birthdays, and during the Chinese New Year. 44 . People often wear or carry something red. It’s also a color of power and energy. 45 The National Flag of the People’ s Republic of China is red with five yellow stars on the top left. Ana now, red is a hot colour in fashion. More and more people choose to wear traditional wedding dresses at weddings. Red also appears in phrases. For example, “Mianhong erchi” means to be angry. A．It’s a colour of good luck. B．It’s a colour of wealth and health. C．In Chinese culture, red is a special colour. D．It has deeply influenced Chinese culture and traditions. E．During the Han Dynasty, red showed how important someone was. F．Today, red continues to play an important role in Chinese culture and society. 【答案】41．D 42．E 43．C 44．A 45．F 【导语】本文介绍了红色在中国文化中的重要性以及其历史背景和象征意义。 41．根据“Red is a national colour in China.”可知，是总的介绍红色的重要性。选项D“它深深地影响了中国文化和传统”符合语境。故选D。 42．根据“And from it, we can see the Emperor wears a red robe.”可知，红色和身份有关。选项E“在汉代，红色显示了某人的重要性”符合语境。故选E。 43．根据“It means a lot of good things and feelings.” 可知，此处是介绍红色在中国文化中的意义。选项C“在中国文化中，红色是一种特殊的颜色”符合语境。故选C。 44．根据“It’s common to see it at weddings, on birthdays, and during the Chinese New Year ... People often wear or carry something red.”可知在婚礼、生日和春节期间我们经常能看到红色，人们也经常穿红色的衣服或携带红色的东西，可知这里指红色是好运的颜色。选项A“它是好运的颜色”符合语境。故选A。 45．根据“It’s also a color of power and energy. ”和“The National Flag of the People’s Republic of China is red with five yellow stars on the top left. And now, red is a hot colour in fashion.”，可知这里是说红色今天仍然在中国文化和社会中扮演重要角色。选项F“今天，红色继续在中国文化和社会中扮演重要角色”符合语境。故选F。 五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将所填答案填写在相应题号的横线上。 On November 24, Florence Chiaying Yeh, also known as Ye Jiaying, 46 (pass) away on Sunday in Tianjin at the age of 100, according to Nankai University where she held a teaching post. Yeh was famous for teaching Chinese classical literature around the world. So far, her teaching 47 (influence) many people. Yeh was born in Beijing in July 1924. She began to learn poetry when she was very young. She 48 (graduate) from the Department of Chinese Language and Literature at Fu Jen Catholic University in 1945. In the 1950s and 1960s, Yeh taught at several 49 (university) in Taiwan, China and then moved to Vancouver, Canada in 1969. In 1979, she started giving free speeches on the Chinese mainland during the holidays. Yeh devoted most of her time to 50 (create), researching and teaching Chinese poetry both in China and abroad. She insisted on teaching even in her 51 (ninety), and videos of her speeches spread widely on Chinese social media platforms. In 2018 and 2019, Yeh made a great 52 (decide) to donate all her savings (35.68 million yuan) to Nankai University. Later she 53 (present) with the “Touching China” award in 2020. “I have never cared about 54 (person) wealth as I’ve faced many difficulties and losses in my lifetime. In my darkest moments, it was poetry that enabled me to gain my view,” she said. Those who have listened to Yeh’s speeches said that she always guided her students step by step and made it easy 55 (learn) and enjoy poetry. 【答案】 46．passed 47．has influenced 48．graduated 49．universities 50．creating 51．nineties 52．decision 53．was presented 54．personal 55．to learn 【导语】本文主要讲述了叶嘉莹的生平事迹。 46．句意：据叶嘉莹任职的南开大学称，11月24日，Florence Chiaying Yeh，又名叶嘉莹，于周日在天津去世，享年100岁。根据“On November 24”可知，此处表示过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，所以空处应填动词pass的过去式。故填passed。 47．句意：到目前为止，她的教学影响了许多人。so far常与现在完成时连用，现在完成时的结构是：have/has+动词过去分词，主语her teaching表示单数，所以应用助动词has，动词influence的过去分词是influenced。故填has influenced。 48．句意：她于1945年毕业于辅仁大学国文系。根据“in 1945”可知，此处表示过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，所以空处应填动词graduate的过去式。故填graduated。 49．句意：20世纪五六十年代，叶嘉莹在中国台湾的几所大学任教，1969年移居加拿大温哥华。several后接可数名词的复数形式，所以空处应填名词university的复数形式。故填universities。 50．句意：在国内外，叶嘉莹把大部分时间都花在创作、研究和教授中国诗歌上。根据短语devote one’s time to doing sth.“投入某人的时间精力做某事”可知，空处应填create的动词ing形式。故填creating。 51．句意：她甚至在90多岁时仍坚持教学，她的演讲视频在中国社交媒体平台上广泛传播。“in one’s+整十的基数词的复数形式”表示 “在某人几十多岁时”，所以空处应填基数词ninety的复数形式。故填nineties。 52．句意：在2018年和2019年，叶嘉莹做了一个伟大的决定，将自己的全部积蓄（3568万元）捐给南开大学。make a decision“做决定”。故填decision。 53．句意：后来，她在2020年被授予“感动中国”奖。根据“in 2020”可知，应用一般过去时；主语she和动词present之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，所以空处应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构是：was/were+动词过去分词，主语she表示单数，所以应用be动词was，动词present的过去分词是presented。故填was presented。 54．句意：我从来不在乎个人财富，因为我一生中面临过许多困难和损失。wealth是名词，所以空处应填person的形容词形式personal来修饰名词。故填personal。 55．句意：听过叶嘉莹演讲的人说，她总是一步一步地引导她的学生，她使学习和欣赏诗歌变得容易。“make it+形容词+ to do sth.”表示“使做某事怎么样”，所以空处应填动词不定式to learn。故填to learn。 六、首字母填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 Shadow play is a traditional type of performing art in China. Leather puppets (木偶), controlled by sticks, are held up against a screen with a light behind them. Along with music, songs, dances and d 56 , they tell a story. Some form of shadow play has been in China for a long time s 57 puppets were mentioned in earlier records. But it was not until the Northern Song Dynasty that shadow play was r 58 in books. The tools required for a shadow play are s 59 : just a white screen, puppets, and a light. Screens were made of paper. Puppets might have been made of paper at first as well, but no d 60 leather soon gained more popularity since it could last longer. That is why the art form is called pí yǐng xì in modern C 61 language. Puppets stand for people and different things. They are carved (雕刻) and painted with bright colors in order to s 62 through the screen. A typical performing team is made up of five people. One controls the puppets, t 63 play the instruments and one sings all the parts. For many people, watching shadow puppetry is a pleasure, but the value of shadow puppetry goes far b 64 that. Seeing that the art form can pass on cultural history and local customs, the Chinese government is promoting (推广) this ancient and important art form, but perhaps the best promoters are the performers t 65 , who are finding ways to bring the art form to young people. With new ideas, they are sure to give new life to this old art. 【答案】 56．(d)ialogue(s)/ (d)rama(s) 57．(s)ince 58．(r)ecorded 59．(s)imple 60．(d)oubt 61．(C)hinese 62．(s)how 63．(t)hree 64．(b)eyond 65．(t)hemselves 【导语】本文介绍了中国一种传统表演艺术——皮影戏，包括其历史、工具、表演方式以及文化传播。 56．句意：伴随着音乐、歌曲、舞蹈和对话/戏剧，他们讲述了一个故事。根据“Along with music, songs, dances and...they tell a story.”可知，这里指伴随着音乐、歌曲、舞蹈和对话/戏剧，他们讲述了一个故事。dialogue表示“对话”，drama表示“戏剧”，均可用。故填(d)ialogue(s) /(d)rama(s)。 57．句意：自从早期的记录中提到木偶以来，某种形式的皮影戏在中国已经存在了很长时间。根据“Some form of shadow play has been in China for a long time...puppets were mentioned in earlier records.”可知，这里指自从早期的记录中提到木偶以来，某种形式的皮影戏在中国已经存在了很长时间。since表示“自从”。故填(s)ince。 58．句意：但直到北宋，皮影戏才被记录在书中。根据“But it was not until the Northern Song Dynasty that shadow play was...in books.”可知，这里指直到北宋，皮影戏才被记录在书中。record表示“记录”，此处应用被动语态。故填(r)ecorded。 59．句意：皮影戏所需的工具很简单：只有一个白色屏幕、木偶和一盏灯。根据“The tools required for a shadow play are... just a white screen, puppets, and a light.”可知，此处指皮影戏所需的工具很简单。simple表示“简单的”。故填(s)imple。 60．句意：起初，木偶可能也是用纸做的，但毫无疑问，皮革很快就变得越来越受欢迎，因为它可以持续更长时间。根据“Puppets might have been made of paper at first as well, but no...leather soon gained more popularity since it could last longer.”可知，此处指对比起用纸做的木偶，用皮革做的毫无疑问会变得越来越受欢迎。doubt表示“疑问”，no doubt表示“毫无疑问”。故填(d)oubt。 61．句意：这就是为什么这种艺术形式在现代汉语中被称为“皮影戏”。根据“That is why the art form is called pí yǐng xì in modern...language.”可知，此处指这就是这种艺术形式在现代汉语中被称为“皮影戏”的原因。Chinese“中国的”适用。故填(C)hinese。 62．句意：它们被雕刻并涂上鲜艳的颜色，以便通过屏幕显示出来。根据“They are carved ( 雕刻 ) and painted with bright colors in order to...through the screen.”可知，此处指通过屏幕显示出来。show表示“展示”。故填(s)how。 63．句意：一个人控制木偶，三个人演奏乐器，一个人唱所有的部分。根据“One controls the puppets...play the instruments and one sings all the parts.”可知，此处指一个人控制木偶，三个人演奏乐器，一个人唱所有的部分。three“三个”符合语境。故填(t)hree。 64．句意：对许多人来说，看皮影戏是一种乐趣，但皮影戏的价值远不止于此。根据“For many people, watching shadow puppetry is a pleasure, but the value of shadow puppetry goes far...that.”可知，此处指皮影戏的价值远不止于此。beyond“超过”适用。故填(b)eyond。 65．句意：看到这种艺术形式可以传递文化历史和当地习俗，中国政府正在推广这种古老而重要的艺术形式，但也许最好的推动者是表演者自己，他们正在寻找将这种艺术形式带给年轻人的方法。根据“Seeing that the art form can pass on cultural history and local customs...who are finding ways to bring the art form to young people.”可知，此处指也许最好的推动者是表演者自己。themselves“他们自己”适用。故填(t)hemselves。 七、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Many traditional woodcut prints (版画) are either black and white or simple in color, but reduction woodcuts (绝版木刻) can show rich colors. The reduction woodcut uses one piece of wood to make a colorful artwork. The artist cuts and prints different layers (层) in order on the same piece of wood. The reduction woodcuts became an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Pu’er, Yunnan, in 2009. Leng Guangmian, 40, is a reduction woodcut artist. Leng started learning it in 2003. He said that making reduction woodcut prints is just like an adventure. “Every time we cut on the wood and then print, we never know what it will be like in the end. “ As he sees beautiful patterns layer by layer, he only gets more excited, added Leng. But finishing such work is not easy. He said that before cutting, he needs to plan for the whole print and choose colors for different layers. A big print usually takes months to finish. Leng wants his artwork to show both great woodcutting skills and the culture and life in Pu’er. “For my works, there are two themes: Tea Horse Road (茶马古道), because Pu’er is one of the starting places of that road; and disappearing villages,” Leng said. “Many old villages in Pu’er need rebuilding, so I want to make people remember their beauty before they are gone.” Leng Guangmian is now getting more people to know about the reduction woodcut. He trains farmers in Pu’er and brings the art into schools. To make students understand and learn the art quickly, he even thought of a new idea of cardboard printing. “By using a small cardboard and making it simpler with three to five colors, students can get the beauty of the art,” Leng said. 66．What is the difference between reduction woodcut prints and traditional ones? 67．How does Leng feel when he sees beautiful patterns layer by layer? 68．What are the two themes in Leng Guangmian’s works? 69．What does the underlined word they refer to in Paragraph 5? 70．Do you think teenagers should learn Chinese traditional art? Why? 【答案】66．The reduction wood prints can show rich colours. 67．He feels excited. 68．Tea Horse Road and disappearing villages. 69．Old villages in Pu’er. 70．Yes. Because it is a symbol of Chinese culture./... 【导语】本文主要介绍的是非物质文化遗产——绝版木刻以及冷光冕的故事。 66．根据“but reduction woodcuts (绝版木刻) can show rich colors.”可知，绝版木刻色彩丰富。故填The reduction wood prints can show rich colours. 67．根据“As he sees beautiful patterns layer by layer, he only gets more excited”可知，当他看到一层又一层美丽的图案时，他会很兴奋。故填He feels excited. 68．根据“For my works, there are two themes: Tea Horse Road (茶马古道), because Pu’er is one of the starting places of that road; and disappearing villages”可知，作品的两个主题是茶马古道和消失的村庄。故填Tea Horse Road and disappearing villages. 69．根据“Many old villages in Pu’er need rebuilding, so I want to make people remember their beauty before they are gone”可知，普洱的许多老村庄需要重建，所以我想让人们在它们消失之前记住它们的美丽，所以they指的是普洱的老村庄。故填Old villages in Pu’er. 70．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes. Because it is a symbol of Chinese culture./... 八、作文（满分20分） 71．你们班想在毕业之前分小组为学校做一些有意义的事，如种植纪念树、捐书给图书馆、 拍摄宣传学校的视频等。假如你是李华，你们组打算邀请交换生Peter一起参加这次活动。 请你根据提示，用英文写一封电子邮件，告诉他活动安排及你们组的打算。 提示词语：memorial 纪念的 提示问题： ● What activities does your class plan to do? Why? ● When and where will your class organize them? ● Which activity will your group choose? Why? 注意： 1. 表达中必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 2.  词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。 3.  表达中请勿提及真实校名和姓名。 Dear Peter, How is everything going? _________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We sincerely invite you to join us for this special activity. Your presence would mean a lot to us. Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Peter, How is everything going? I’m writing to invite you to join us. Our class wants to do something meaningful for our school before we graduate. We have decided to plant a memorial tree, donate books to the library, and make a video to promote our school. These activities are not only a way to give back to our school but also to create lasting memories for our class. We have scheduled these activities next week at our school. We all know that trees can protect us from sand and make our environment beautiful. So our group decide to plant a tree for our school. We will meet at the school gate at 7 o’clock next Saturday. Then we will go to the playground. We will dig a hole, plant a tree and water it. We sincerely invite you to join us for this special activity. Your presence would mean a lot to us. Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接说明要邀请Peter参加活动； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍班级活动内容、时间、地点及原因，小组活动内容及原因； 第三步，书写结语。表达希望Peter可以参加活动。 [亮点词汇] ①meaningful有意义的 ②promote推广 ③give back回报 ④create lasting memories创造持久的回忆 [高分句型] We all know that trees can protect us from sand and make our environment beautiful.  (宾语从句) 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（南通专用） 黄金卷01 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 1-5 CBDCC 6-10 ADCAC 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 11．C 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．D 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．D 21．C 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．D 三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分) 26．C 27．D 28．D 29．D 30．A 31．B 32．A 33．B 34．A 35．D 36．B 37．C 38．D 39．C 40．B 四、信息还原（共5小题，每道题2分，满分10分） 41．D 42．E 43．C 44．A 45．F 五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 46．passed 47．has influenced 48．graduated 49．universities 50．creating 51．nineties 52．decision 53．was presented 54．personal 55．to learn 六、首字母填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 56．(d)ialogue(s)/ (d)rama(s) 57．(s)ince 58．(r)ecorded 59．(s)imple 60．(d)oubt 61．(C)hinese 62．(s)how 63．(t)hree 64．(b)eyond 65．(t)hemselves 七、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 66．The reduction wood prints can show rich colours. 67．He feels excited. 68．Tea Horse Road and disappearing villages. 69．Old villages in Pu’er. 70．Yes. Because it is a symbol of Chinese culture./... 八、作文（满分20分） 【答案】例文： Dear Peter, How is everything going? I’m writing to invite you to join us. Our class wants to do something meaningful for our school before we graduate. We have decided to plant a memorial tree, donate books to the library, and make a video to promote our school. These activities are not only a way to give back to our school but also to create lasting memories for our class. We have scheduled these activities next week at our school. We all know that trees can protect us from sand and make our environment beautiful. So our group decide to plant a tree for our school. We will meet at the school gate at 7 o’clock next Saturday. Then we will go to the playground. We will dig a hole, plant a tree and water it. We sincerely invite you to join us for this special activity. Your presence would mean a lot to us. Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$