Unit3 重点单词短语句子专练-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点提优训练（人教版）

2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点提优训练（人教版） Unit3 重点单词短语句子专练 一、单词拼写。 1．If you want to keep f (健康的), you should take exercise and eat healthily. 2．If you want to climb the rocks, you should take a long, strong (绳子) with you. 3．Linda spoke too quietly. I could ( 几乎不) hear her at the back. 4．I (曾经) cooked a dish for my mother and it tasted good. 5．I have piano lessons a week, on Wednesday and Friday. (两次). 6．She lives on a healthy diet. She (很少) eats snacks. 7．Practice makes p (完美的). We will succeed as long as we don’t give up. 8．My parents like going (慢跑) in the park every morning. 9．My brother told me that the toy doesn’t b________ (属于) to him. 10．The old woman can be 80 years old, but she (仍然) keeps running every day. 11．When do you (开始) your birthday party? 12．Mr Green walked to school of driving his car this morning. (代替) 13．The children work in different g (小组) to clean up the park. 14．The research those scientists devoted all their life to (成功) at last. 15．His brother’s g (目标) of New Year is to get his driving license. 16．The super computer Shen Wei in Wuxi helps China make great (进步) in different areas. 17．Flowers bloom (开花) again, and no one is a t (青少年). 18．We can’t (输掉) the important basketball game. 19．They will have a football m (比赛) on Sunday. 20．—Have you e (曾经) been to Thailand? —Yes, I have. 21．—What do you usually do to keep f (健康的)? —I usually take exercise and eat healthy food. 22．I like playing (篮球) with my friends. 23．We need a (跳绳) to do exercise. 24．I h ever play football. I don’t like it. 25．—How often do you go swimming? —S , about once a month. 26．My father u goes to work by bike. 27．I a get up at six in the morning. 28．My mother often gets up e and prepares breakfast for us. 29．I want to join a study g so that I can get help from the other members. 30．The old man is over 75 years old, but he is s active (活跃的) and loves sports. 31．—Whose volleyball is this? —It must b to Carla. She loves volleyball a lot. 32．She looks j like her mother. 33．Kate wants to be an artist when she grows up, so she p drawing every school night. 34．We have to go shopping ________ (two) a week, on Saturday and Sunday. 35．My sister sometimes (go) shopping on weekends. 36．Once you (成功), you will feel happy and great. 37．—How do you keep (健康的)? —I often take exercise. 38．Liu Chang (很少) plays baseball. She can’t do well in it. 39． (原谅) me, is this bat yours? 40．I (几乎不) swim in the river. It is dangerous. 二、完成句子 1．这是我的桌子，她的桌子在那边。 This is my desk. Her desk is . 2．我最喜爱的谚语是“熟能生巧”。 My favorite saying is “ ”. 3．学会团队合作， 锻炼身体。 Learn to and get some exercise. 4．大多数学生打篮球是为了娱乐和锻炼。 Most students play basketball and exercise. 5．锻炼对孩子的健康有好处。 Taking exercise children’s health. 6．保持健康最好的方式是什么？ What is the best way to ? 7．作为九年级学生，我们应该对锻炼和学习两者都要重视。 As students, we should pay attention to exercise study. 8．我们老师总是鼓励我们互相帮助。(完成译句) Our teacher always help one another. 9．游客们在山里经常迷路。 Visitors often in the mountains. 10．如果你学习不努力你就不会取得进步。 You will if you study hard. 11．我父亲有良好的生活习惯。他几乎从不熬夜到很晚。 My father has good living habits. He stays up late. 12．你只需要每周锻炼几次。 You only need to exercise each week. 13．至于我，我通常练习打羽毛球以保持健康。 As for me, I usually . 14．我们周末经常做运动。 We often on weekends. 15．作为一个团队，我们应该共同努力。 , we should work hard together. 16．迈克经常和他的朋友们一起玩耍。 Mike often his friends. 17．我几乎不去动物园。 I go to the zoo. 18．——你介意移动一下你的自行车吗？ ——一点儿也不。 —Do you mind moving your bike? — . 19．你的乒乓球拍看起来很常用。 Your ping-pong bat . 20．拉好小提琴需要多加练习。 It takes a lot of play the violin well. 21．这些词典是你们的还是他们的？ Are these dictionaries or ? 22．我计划明年什么时候再去那儿。 I plan to go there again . 23．下课后我经常和我的同学打篮球。 After class I often my classmates. 24．打扰一下。你是怀特先生吗？ . Are you Mr. White? 25．汤姆来中国五年了，因此他会说一点汉语。 Tom has been in China for five years, so he can speak Chinese. 26．我和我姐姐每周看望爷爷奶奶两次。 My sister and I go to visit our grandparents . 27．赶快！没多少时间了。 Hurry up! time. 28．你看起来很疲惫，你应该休息一下。 You and you should have a rest. 29．布鲁斯一天看两次电视。 Bruce watches TV . 30．棒球运动也会建立团队精神。我们作为团队工作，也作为团队赢或输。 Baseball team . We work as a team, and we also as a team. 31．做仰卧起坐是我最喜欢的保持健康的方式。 is my favourite way healthy. 32．使用锻炼程序做运动可以显示我的进步。 Using an to work out can my . 33．有些技巧是困难的，但是一旦你成功，你会感觉很棒。 Some tricks are difficult, but you , you will . 34．老师总是鼓励我们互相帮助。 The teacher always us each other. 35．我几乎从不打篮球，因为我不擅长它。 I play basketball because I’m not it. 36．你喜欢做运动还是读书？ you like to or read? 37．Peter周末打两次篮球。 Peter plays basketball . 38．韩林在周末和他爸爸跑步一或两次。 Han Lin his father once weekends. 39．——谢谢你帮助我这么多。 ——不客气。 — Thank you me so much. — Not . 40．——你的篮球看起来经常使用。你经常玩吧？ ——一天一次，有时更多。 —Your basketball . Do you play ? — a day, and sometimes . 41．一天跳绳三次。熟能生巧。 Jump rope three times a day. . 42．为了保持健康，布莱克先生经常打羽毛球。 Mr Black often to . 43．她既喜欢音乐，又喜欢绘画。 She likes music painting. 44．我婶婶几乎从来不吃甜食。 My aunt eats anything sweet. 45．我们班有两个不同的项目——跳绳和跳远。 Our class had two different events — and long jump. 46．仰卧起坐是一种常见的锻炼方式。 is a common form of exercise. 47．我试着一周锻炼两次。 I try to twice a week. 48．在工作日，我从不熬夜，总是早起。 I never stay up and always get up early on . 49．狮子和老虎属于猫科。 Lions and tigers the cat family. 50．只要我们笑对学习，学习总是充满乐趣。 Learning is always fun, as long as we smile at it. 三、选词填空 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 belong to      go skateboarding     at the start    be good for     play with     hardly ever try one’s best 1．As long as we pull together (齐心协力), success must us. 2．I must do my homework every weekend and go to the movies. 3．As we know, things are not easy to do . 4．Ai Ling often her best friend Lily after school. 5．Doing exercise our health. 6．We should to exercise every day. 7．—Do you like to ? —Yes. 8．Ai Ling often her best friend Lily after school. 9．Doing exercise our health. 10．We should to exercise every day. 11．—Do you like to ? —Yes. Let’s go. 参考答案 一 、 1．(f)it 【详解】句意：如果你想保持健康，你应该锻炼身体，吃得健康。结合首字母提示和中文提示可知，空格处应填形容词fit。故填(f)it。 2．rope 【详解】句意：如果你想爬石山，你应该带上一根又长又结实的绳子。rope“绳子”，a后跟名词单数。故填rope。 3．hardly 【详解】句意：琳达说话太小声了。我在后面几乎听不见她的声音。根据所给句子和汉语提示可知，应该填的是副词“几乎不”，其英文是hardly，hardly常放在情态动词之后，实义动词之前，本题中放在情态动词could之后，动词hear之前，符合题意。故填hardly。 4．once 【详解】句意：我曾经给妈妈做过一道菜，味道很好。once作副词，意为“曾经”，符合句意，故填once。 5．twice 【详解】句意：我每周上两次钢琴课，在星期三和星期五。twice“两次”，表示频度。故填twice。 6．seldom 【详解】句意：她有一个健康的饮食习惯，很少吃零食。seldom意为“很少”，副词。故填seldom。 7．(p)erfect 【详解】句意：熟能生巧。只要我们不放弃，我们就会成功。根据提示汉语可知，“完美的”的对应英文是perfect，practice makes perfect“熟能生巧”，属于习语。故填(p)erfect。 8．jogging 【详解】句意：我父母喜欢每天早上在公园里慢跑。根据提示词“慢跑”，可知英文表达是jog，动词，go+动名词表示“去做某事”，jog的动名词是jogging，所以“去慢跑”应是“go jogging”。故填jogging。 9．(b)elong 【详解】句意：我哥哥告诉我这个玩具不是他的。belong to“属于”，动词短语。助动词doesn’t后跟动词原形。故填(b)elong。 10．still 【详解】句意：这位老妇人可能80岁了，但她仍然坚持每天跑步。根据汉语提示可知，仍然“still”符合句意，故填still。 11．start 【详解】句意：你什么时候开始你的生日聚会？start“开始”，动词；助动词do后跟动词原形。故填start。 12．instead 【详解】句意：格林先生今天早上步行去学校，而不是开车。instead of表示“代替”，介词短语。故填instead。 13．(g)roups 【详解】句意：孩子们分成不同的小组打扫公园。“小组”group，被different修饰，应用复数形式，故填(g)roups。 14．succeeded 【详解】句意：那些科学家毕生致力于的研究终于取得了成功。succeed“成功”，此处指过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时。故填succeeded。 15．(g)oal 【详解】句意：他哥哥的新年目标是考驾照。根据首字母提示可知，此处表示目标，“目标”goal，名词，作主语；根据“is”可知，主语应是单数。故填(g)oal。 16．progress 【详解】句意：无锡神威的超级电脑帮助中国在不同领域取得了很大进步。“进步”对应的英文为progress，为不可数名词。故填progress。 17．(t)eenager 【详解】句意：花有重开日，人无再少年。根据中文提示和首字母，teenager“青少年”符合语境，a接名词单数。故填(t)eenager。 18．lose 【详解】句意：我们不能输掉这场重要的篮球赛。lose“输掉”，情态动词后用动词原形，故填lose。 19．(m)atch 【详解】句意：周日将有一场足球比赛。根据句意及首字母汉语提示可知，match意为“比赛”符合句意。故填(m)atch。 20．(e)ver 【详解】句意：——你曾经去过泰国吗？——是的，我去过。根据汉语和首字母提示可知，“曾经”用ever，副词作状语。故填(e)ver。 21．(f)it 【详解】句意：——你通常做什么来保持健康？——我通常锻炼身体并吃健康食品。keep fit“保持健康”，故填(f)it。 22．basketball 【详解】句意：我喜欢和朋友们打篮球。basketball“篮球”，用单数，play basketball“打篮球”，故填basketball。 23．jump rope 【详解】句意：我们需要一根跳绳来锻炼身体。根据中文提示，jump rope“跳绳”符合题意，a接可数名词单数。故填jump rope。 24．(h)ardly 【详解】句意：我几乎不踢足球。我不喜欢它。根据“I h... ever play football. I don’t like it.”可知，不喜欢，所以几乎不踢足球，hardly“几乎不”符合语境，故填(h)ardly。 25．(S)ometimes 【详解】句意：——你多久去游泳一次？——有时，大约一个月一次。根据“How often do you go swimming”和“about once a month.”可知，去游泳的频率不经常；sometimes意为“有时”。故填(S)ometimes。 26．(u)sually 【详解】句意：我爸爸通常骑自行车上班。根据“My father…goes to work by bike.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指通常骑自行车上班，usually“通常”符合。故填(u)sually。 27．(a)lways 【详解】句意：我总是早上六点起床。根据“I…get up at six in the morning.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指总是早上六点起床，always“总是”符合。故填(a)lways。 28．(e)arly 【详解】句意：我妈妈经常早起为我们准备早餐。根据“gets up...and prepares breakfast for us”可知是早起准备早餐，get up early“早起”。故填(e)arly。 29．(g)roup 【详解】句意：我想加入一个学习小组，这样我就可以得到其他成员的帮助。根据“join a study”以及首字母可知是加入一个学习小组，group“小组”，a后加可数名词单数。故填(g)roup。 30．(s)till 【详解】句意：这位老人已经75岁多了，但他仍然很活跃，喜欢运动。根据“The old man is over 75 years old, but he is...active”可知虽然他已经75多岁了，但是仍然很活跃，still“仍然”。故填(s)till。 31．(b)elong 【详解】句意：——这是谁的排球？——一定是卡拉的。她非常喜欢排球。根据“Whose volleyball is this?”及所给首字母可知，此处指“排球属于卡拉”，belong to“属于”，must后跟动词原形。故填(b)elong。 32．(j)ust 【详解】句意：她看起来确实像她妈妈。 根据“She looks ... like her mother.”以及首字母提示可知，此处应填写副词修饰“looks like”，just为副词，意为“确实”，故填(j)ust。 33．practices 【详解】句意：Kate长大想成为一名画家，所以她每晚都练习画画。根据“Kate wants to be an artist when she grows up”及“drawing”，可知，她想成为一名画家，所以现在每天都要练习画画，practice“练习”，practice doing sth“练习做某事”，时间状语“every school night”是一般现在时标志词，主语she是第三人称，动词用三单形式，故填practices。 34．twice 【详解】句意：我们必须一周两次去购物，星期六和星期天。即一周两次去购物，所给词two是基数词表达数量，要用其对应的表达次数的词twice意为“两次”，twice a week“一周两次”，故填twice。 35．goes 【详解】句意：我的妹妹有时在周末去购物。根据“sometimes”可知，此句用一般现在时态，主语My sister是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数形式。故填goes。 36．succeed 【详解】句意：一旦你成功了，你就会感到既开心又有成就感。succeed“成功”，动词，此句为once引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，从句主语you是第二人称，所以动词用原形。故填succeed。 37．fit/healthy 【详解】句意：——你如何保持健康？——我经常锻炼。keep fit/healthy“保持健康”。故填fit/healthy。 38．seldom 【详解】刘畅很少打棒球。她不擅长那方面。分析句子可知，缺少频率副词“很少”；seldom意为“很少”，频率副词，故填seldom。 39．Excuse 【详解】句意：打扰一下，这个球拍是你的吗？根据汉语提示可知，excuse“原谅”，excuse me表示“请原谅，打扰了”。故填Excuse。 40．hardly 【详解】句意：我几乎没有在河里游泳。这很危险。hardly“几乎不，几乎没有”，频度副词。故填hardly。 二、 1．over there 【详解】对照中英文可知缺少“在那边”，“在那边”over there。故填over there。 2． Practice makes perfect 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“熟能生巧”，其英文表达为practice makes perfect，这是一句谚语，时态为一般现在时，首字母“p”需要大写。故填Practice；makes；perfect。 3．work in a team 【详解】团队合作：work in a team，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填work in a team。 4． for fun 【详解】根据句意，此处表示“为了娱乐”，用介词短语“for fun”，表示目的。故填for；fun。 5． is good for 【详解】根据汉语句子及英文提示，可知需要翻译的部分是“对……有好处”，英文表达是“be good for”；由汉语句意可知陈述的是一般事实，所以句子时态用一般现在时，动名词作主语，be动词用is。故填is；good；for。 6． stay/keep healthy 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“保持健康”；根据英文题干和汉语提示可知，此处考查keep/stay healthy“保持健康”，动词短语，其中keep/stay为系动词，后接形容词healthy作表语；空前有动词不定式符号to，这里应用动词原形。故填stay/keep；healthy。 7． both and 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“两者都”；根据英文题干和汉语提示可知，此处考查both ... and ... “两者都”，固定搭配。故填both；and。 8． encourages us to 【详解】encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，是固定短语，结合“always”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是单数名词，动词用三单形式，us“我们”，宾格作宾语，故填encourages；us；to。 9． get lost 【详解】get lost“迷路”，根据“often”可知，此处用一般现在时，主语visitors是复数形式，谓语用原形，故填get；lost。 10． make progress 【详解】make progress“取得进步”，是固定短语，will后接动词原形，故填make；progress。 11． hardly ever 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处表达的意思是“几乎从不”。“几乎从不”常见的英文表达为“hardly ever”。故填hardly；ever。 12． a few times 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少“几次”的表达，time“次”，可数名词；a few“几个，一些”，修饰可数名词复数，a few times表示“几次”。故填a；few；times。 13． practise/practice playing badminton to keep fit/healthy 【详解】时态为一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形；practise/practice doing sth“练习做某事”；playing badminton“打羽毛球”；keep fit/healthy“保持健康”，需用不定式表目的。故填practise/practice；playing；badminton；to；keep；fit/healthy。 14． play/do sports 【详解】根据中文可知，此处缺少“做运动”的英文表达，play sports和do sports均可表示“做运动”，主语为第一人称复数we，时态为一般现在时，play和do填动词原形。故填play/do；sports。 15． As a team 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“作为一个团队”，用as a team。as位于句首，首字母要大写。故填As；a；team。 16． plays with 【详解】“和……一起玩耍” 常见的英语表达是“play with sb”，根据句子中的“often”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语“Mike”是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，“play”的第三人称单数形式是“plays”。故填plays；with。 17． hardly ever 【详解】根据中文可知，此处缺少意为“几乎不”的英文表达，hardly ever“几乎不”。故填hardly；ever。 18． Not at all 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“一点儿也不”；not at all“一点儿也不”，是固定词组，句首首字母大写。故填Not；at；all。 19． looks well-used 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，看起来：look；很常用：well-used。句子时态用一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用三单形式，故填looks；well-used。 20． practice to 【详解】practice“练习”，是不可数名词，It takes sth to do sth“做某事需要某事”，故填practice；to。 21． yours theirs 【详解】此处表示“你们的词典”，用名词性物主代词yours=your dictionaries，表示“他们的词典”，用名词性物主代词theirs=their dictionaries。故填yours；theirs。 22． sometime next year 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“什么时候”和“明年”，sometime是副词，意为“某个时候”，通常用于不确定具体时间的情况；next year是固定短语，意为“明年”。故填sometime；next；year。 23． play basketball with 【详解】对比中英文可知，英文句子缺少“打篮球 ”成分，对应的英文为play basketball；“和……一起”对应的英文为with。句子为一般现在时，主语为第一人称，谓语动词用原形。故填play；basketball；with。 24． Excuse me 【详解】excuse me“打扰一下”，此处位于句首，开头字母大写。故填Excuse；me。 25． a little 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“一点”，其英文表达为a little，固定搭配，后接不可数名词。故填a；little。 26． twice a week 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，缺少“每周两次”，英文表达为twice a week，表示频率，作时间状语。故填twice；a；week。 27． There is little 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“没多少了”，可以用there be句型表示，结合“Hurry up!”可知，应用一般现在时，主语time为不可数名词，所以be动词用is，little time表示“没多少时间”。故填There；is；little。 28． look tired 【详解】look“看起来”，是系动词，后接形容词作表语；根据语境可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是you，因此第一空填look；tired“疲惫的”，是形容词。故填look；tired。 29． twice a day 【详解】twice a day“一天两次”，副词短语。故填twice；a；day。 30． also builds spirit win or lose 【详解】对照中英文，设空处可用also表示“也”；builds team spirit“建立团队精神”，该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，主语是“Baseball”，动词填三单形式；win or lose“赢或输”，主语是“we”，动词填原形。故填also；builds；spirit；win；or；lose。 31． Doing sit-ups of/to keeping/keep 【详解】做仰卧起坐：do sit-ups，第一空填写其动名词形式作主语，首字母大写；做某事的方式：a way of doing sth./a way to do sth.；保持健康：keep healthy。故填Doing；sit-ups；of/to；keeping/keep。 32． exercise app show progress 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“锻炼程序”以及“显示进步”。“锻炼程序”的英文表达为exercise app，“显示”的英文表达是show，情态动词can后接动词原形；“进步”的英文表达是progress。故填exercise；app；show；progress。 33． once succeed feel great 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，once“一旦”，succeed“成功”，feel“感觉”，great“很棒”。后半句为once引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。主语是you，谓语用动词原形，will后接动词原形。故填once；succeed；feel；great。 34． encourages to help 【详解】结合中英文及空格数提示可知，此处缺“鼓励”及“帮助”。“鼓励某人做某事”的英文表达为“encourage sb. to do sth.”，为动词短语，且该句时态为一般现在时，主语“The teacher”为第三人称单数形式，应用其对应的动词三单形式作谓语，故第一空应填encourages；“帮助”的英文表达为help，且不定式后应用动词原形，故第二空应填to；第三空应填help。故填encourages；to；help。 35． hardly ever good at 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“几乎从不”和“擅长”；根据英文题干和汉语提示可知，此处考查hardly ever“几乎从不”，副词短语；be good at“擅长”，形容词短语。故填hardly；ever；good；at。 36． Do do/play sports 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“做运动”，其英文表达为do/play sports，动词短语，空前为动词不定式符号to，这里应用动词原形；句子时态为一般现在时，且为选择疑问句，谓语动词为“like”，主语为“you”，句首应用助动词do，首字母要大写。故填Do；do/play；sports。 37． twice at/on weekends 【详解】两次：twice；在周末：at/on weekends。故填twice；at/on；weekends。 38． runs with or twice at/on 【详解】和某人跑步：run with sb.，句子用一般现在时，主语是Han Lin，谓语动词用单三；一次或两次：once or twice；在周末：at/on weekends。故填runs；with；or；twice；at/on。 39． for helping at all 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，thank for doing sth“谢谢做某事”，help“帮助”；not at all“不客气”，用来回答别人的感谢。故填for；helping；at；all。 40． looks well-used often Once more 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，look“看起来”，系动词，其后接形容词作表语；well-used“常用的”，形容词；often“经常”，副词；once a day“一天一次”，固定短语；more“更多”，副词。根据“Your basketball…”可知，此句时态为一般现在时，主语“Your basketball”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式looks。故填looks；well-used；often；Once；more。 41． Practice makes perfect 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处是一句常用谚语：Practice makes perfect“熟能生巧”。故填Practice；makes；perfect。 42． plays badminton keep/stay fit/healthy 【详解】打羽毛球：play badminton；根据“often”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是Mr Black，谓语动词用单三；保持健康：keep/stay fit/healthy，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填plays；badminton；keep/stay；fit/healthy。 43． both and 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，both…and…“既……又……”，固定短语。故填both；and。 44． hardly ever 【详解】几乎不：hardly ever，频度副词。故填hardly；ever。 45． jump rope 【详解】根据中英文对应可知，需要翻译“跳绳”，jump rope“跳绳”。故填jump；rope。 46． Doing sit-ups 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空缺部分是“仰卧起坐”，do sit-ups“仰卧起坐”，作主语时，用动名词形式doing。故填Doing；sit-ups。 47． do/take exercise 【详解】根据中文提示，空格处缺少“锻炼”的表达，do exercise/take exercise“锻炼”符合，故填do/take；exercise。 48． working days 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“工作日”，英文表达为working days，复数形式表泛指。故填working；days。 49． belong to 【详解】中英对照可知，空处意为“属于”，belong to“属于”符合语境，根据“Lions and tigers”可知，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填belong；to。 50． full of 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“充满”，英文表达为full of。故填full；of。 三、 1．belong to 2．hardly ever 3．at the start 4．plays with 5．is good for 6．try our best 7．go skateboarding 8．plays with 9．is good for 10．try our best 11．go skateboarding 【解析】 1．句意：只要我们齐心协力，成功就一定属于我们。根据“As long as we pull together (齐心协力), success must … us.”可知，此处缺少“属于”，belong to sb.属于某人，固定短语，情态动词must后接动词原形，故填belong to。 2．句意：我必须每个周末做作业，几乎不去看电影。根据“I must do my homework every weekend and … go to the movies.”可知，此处缺少“几乎不”，hardly ever几乎不，固定短语，故填hardly ever。 3．句意：正如我们所知，事情在开始时不容易做。根据“As we know, things are not easy to do…”可知，一开始事情都不容易做，此处缺少“在开始时”，at the start在开始时，固定短语，故填at the start。 4．句意：艾玲经常放学后和她最好的朋友莉莉一起玩。根据“Ai Ling often … her best friend Lily after school.”可知，此处缺少“和……一起玩”，play with sb.和某人一起玩，固定短语，根据“often”可知本句为一般现在时，主语为Ai Ling，第三人称单数，谓语动词play用第三人称单数形式plays，故填plays with。 5．句意：做运动对我们的健康有益。根据“Doing exercise … our health.”可知，锻炼对健康有益，此处缺少“对……有益”，be good for对……有益，固定搭配，本句为一般现在时，动名词做主语，谓语动词用单数，所以be动词用is，故答案为is good for。 6．句意：我们应该尽力每天锻炼。根据“We should … to exercise every day.”可知，我们应该尽力每天锻炼，此处缺少“尽力”，try one’s best尽力，固定短语，情态动词should后接动词原形，主语为we，所以此处one’s用our，故填为try our best。 7．句意：——你喜欢去滑滑板吗？——是的。根据“Do you like to…”可知，此处缺少“滑滑板”，go skateboarding滑滑板，固定短语，like to do sth.喜欢做某事，固定短语，所以此处用动词原形，故填go skateboarding。 8．句意：艾玲放学后经常和她最好的朋友莉莉一起玩。根据“her best friend Lily after school”可知，此处指和她最好的朋友莉莉一起玩，play with符合题意；根据“often”可知，时态为一般现在时；主语“Ai Ling”为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单。故填plays with。 9．句意：做运动对我们的健康有好处。根据“Doing exercise ... our health.”可知，做运动对健康有益，be good for“对……有好处”，符合题意；动名词作主语，be动词用is。故填is good for。 10．句意：我们应该尽量每天锻炼。根据“We should ... to exercise every day.”和备选词可知，try one’s best符合题意，表示“我们应尽力每天锻炼”；由“We”可知，one’s应用our。故填try our best。 11．句意：——你喜欢玩滑板吗？——好的。我们去吧。根据“Do you like to ...”和备选词可知，go skateboarding符合题意，询问喜欢玩滑板吗；like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”，动词用原形。故填go skateboarding。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点提优训练（人教版） Unit3 重点单词短语句子专练 一、单词拼写。 1．If you want to keep f (健康的), you should take exercise and eat healthily. 2．If you want to climb the rocks, you should take a long, strong (绳子) with you. 3．Linda spoke too quietly. I could ( 几乎不) hear her at the back. 4．I (曾经) cooked a dish for my mother and it tasted good. 5．I have piano lessons a week, on Wednesday and Friday. (两次). 6．She lives on a healthy diet. She (很少) eats snacks. 7．Practice makes p (完美的). We will succeed as long as we don’t give up. 8．My parents like going (慢跑) in the park every morning. 9．My brother told me that the toy doesn’t b________ (属于) to him. 10．The old woman can be 80 years old, but she (仍然) keeps running every day. 11．When do you (开始) your birthday party? 12．Mr Green walked to school of driving his car this morning. (代替) 13．The children work in different g (小组) to clean up the park. 14．The research those scientists devoted all their life to (成功) at last. 15．His brother’s g (目标) of New Year is to get his driving license. 16．The super computer Shen Wei in Wuxi helps China make great (进步) in different areas. 17．Flowers bloom (开花) again, and no one is a t (青少年). 18．We can’t (输掉) the important basketball game. 19．They will have a football m (比赛) on Sunday. 20．—Have you e (曾经) been to Thailand? —Yes, I have. 21．—What do you usually do to keep f (健康的)? —I usually take exercise and eat healthy food. 22．I like playing (篮球) with my friends. 23．We need a (跳绳) to do exercise. 24．I h ever play football. I don’t like it. 25．—How often do you go swimming? —S , about once a month. 26．My father u goes to work by bike. 27．I a get up at six in the morning. 28．My mother often gets up e and prepares breakfast for us. 29．I want to join a study g so that I can get help from the other members. 30．The old man is over 75 years old, but he is s active (活跃的) and loves sports. 31．—Whose volleyball is this? —It must b to Carla. She loves volleyball a lot. 32．She looks j like her mother. 33．Kate wants to be an artist when she grows up, so she p drawing every school night. 34．We have to go shopping ________ (two) a week, on Saturday and Sunday. 35．My sister sometimes (go) shopping on weekends. 36．Once you (成功), you will feel happy and great. 37．—How do you keep (健康的)? —I often take exercise. 38．Liu Chang (很少) plays baseball. She can’t do well in it. 39． (原谅) me, is this bat yours? 40．I (几乎不) swim in the river. It is dangerous. 二、完成句子 1．这是我的桌子，她的桌子在那边。 This is my desk. Her desk is . 2．我最喜爱的谚语是“熟能生巧”。 My favorite saying is “ ”. 3．学会团队合作， 锻炼身体。 Learn to and get some exercise. 4．大多数学生打篮球是为了娱乐和锻炼。 Most students play basketball and exercise. 5．锻炼对孩子的健康有好处。 Taking exercise children’s health. 6．保持健康最好的方式是什么？ What is the best way to ? 7．作为九年级学生，我们应该对锻炼和学习两者都要重视。 As students, we should pay attention to exercise study. 8．我们老师总是鼓励我们互相帮助。(完成译句) Our teacher always help one another. 9．游客们在山里经常迷路。 Visitors often in the mountains. 10．如果你学习不努力你就不会取得进步。 You will if you study hard. 11．我父亲有良好的生活习惯。他几乎从不熬夜到很晚。 My father has good living habits. He stays up late. 12．你只需要每周锻炼几次。 You only need to exercise each week. 13．至于我，我通常练习打羽毛球以保持健康。 As for me, I usually . 14．我们周末经常做运动。 We often on weekends. 15．作为一个团队，我们应该共同努力。 , we should work hard together. 16．迈克经常和他的朋友们一起玩耍。 Mike often his friends. 17．我几乎不去动物园。 I go to the zoo. 18．——你介意移动一下你的自行车吗？ ——一点儿也不。 —Do you mind moving your bike? — . 19．你的乒乓球拍看起来很常用。 Your ping-pong bat . 20．拉好小提琴需要多加练习。 It takes a lot of play the violin well. 21．这些词典是你们的还是他们的？ Are these dictionaries or ? 22．我计划明年什么时候再去那儿。 I plan to go there again . 23．下课后我经常和我的同学打篮球。 After class I often my classmates. 24．打扰一下。你是怀特先生吗？ . Are you Mr. White? 25．汤姆来中国五年了，因此他会说一点汉语。 Tom has been in China for five years, so he can speak Chinese. 26．我和我姐姐每周看望爷爷奶奶两次。 My sister and I go to visit our grandparents . 27．赶快！没多少时间了。 Hurry up! time. 28．你看起来很疲惫，你应该休息一下。 You and you should have a rest. 29．布鲁斯一天看两次电视。 Bruce watches TV . 30．棒球运动也会建立团队精神。我们作为团队工作，也作为团队赢或输。 Baseball team . We work as a team, and we also as a team. 31．做仰卧起坐是我最喜欢的保持健康的方式。 is my favourite way healthy. 32．使用锻炼程序做运动可以显示我的进步。 Using an to work out can my . 33．有些技巧是困难的，但是一旦你成功，你会感觉很棒。 Some tricks are difficult, but you , you will . 34．老师总是鼓励我们互相帮助。 The teacher always us each other. 35．我几乎从不打篮球，因为我不擅长它。 I play basketball because I’m not it. 36．你喜欢做运动还是读书？ you like to or read? 37．Peter周末打两次篮球。 Peter plays basketball . 38．韩林在周末和他爸爸跑步一或两次。 Han Lin his father once weekends. 39．——谢谢你帮助我这么多。 ——不客气。 — Thank you me so much. — Not . 40．——你的篮球看起来经常使用。你经常玩吧？ ——一天一次，有时更多。 —Your basketball . Do you play ? — a day, and sometimes . 41．一天跳绳三次。熟能生巧。 Jump rope three times a day. . 42．为了保持健康，布莱克先生经常打羽毛球。 Mr Black often to . 43．她既喜欢音乐，又喜欢绘画。 She likes music painting. 44．我婶婶几乎从来不吃甜食。 My aunt eats anything sweet. 45．我们班有两个不同的项目——跳绳和跳远。 Our class had two different events — and long jump. 46．仰卧起坐是一种常见的锻炼方式。 is a common form of exercise. 47．我试着一周锻炼两次。 I try to twice a week. 48．在工作日，我从不熬夜，总是早起。 I never stay up and always get up early on . 49．狮子和老虎属于猫科。 Lions and tigers the cat family. 50．只要我们笑对学习，学习总是充满乐趣。 Learning is always fun, as long as we smile at it. 三、选词填空 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 belong to      go skateboarding     at the start    be good for     play with     hardly ever try one’s best 1．As long as we pull together (齐心协力), success must us. 2．I must do my homework every weekend and go to the movies. 3．As we know, things are not easy to do . 4．Ai Ling often her best friend Lily after school. 5．Doing exercise our health. 6．We should to exercise every day. 7．—Do you like to ? —Yes. 8．Ai Ling often her best friend Lily after school. 9．Doing exercise our health. 10．We should to exercise every day. 11．—Do you like to ? —Yes. 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