Unit3 短文填空+选词填空专练-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点提优训练（人教版）

2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点提优训练（人教版） Unit3 短文填空+选词填空专练 短文填空 (1) 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。 1 (healthy) is very important to us. Do you know 2 to keep yourself healthy? First, you should go to bed early and get 3 early. Sleep for at least (至少) eight hours every night, so you can listen to the teachers 4 (careful) during the day. Second, you need to have some good 5 (eat) habits. You should eat fruit and vegetables four or five 6 (time) a week. And don’t forget to drink milk every day. 7 (three), play sports like basketball, football and tennis. 8 (do) sport is relaxing. Fourth, don’t 9 (play) computer games for too long. It’s not good for your eyes. 10 (final), always be happy. Try to help others and enjoy your life. （2） Everyone 1 (need) to sleep. In the daytime you study and play, and at night you sleep. Your body rests while you are sleeping. In the morning you are ready to study or play again. You can work or learn 2 (good) in the day if you sleep well at night. Your body grows more while you are asleep (睡着的). No one can live without sleeping. If a child is tired, he or she needs 3 (much) sleep than usual. You will be tired or will not be able to listen to your teachers carefully in class 4 you don’t have enough sleep at night. A baby will cry (哭) loudly if you wake him or her up when he or she is 5 (sleep). You will be able to do well 6 your lessons if you have enough rest. Many 7 (student) hope to learn more before tests, so they study late at night. But it is bad for 8 (they) minds and bodies. They may feel very tired in the day and they may forget more. Boys and girls of eight or nine need ten 9 (hour) of sleep every night. Get enough sleep if you want to be strong and 10 (health). (3) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Getting up early is helpful. 1 (one), it helps us to have good 2 (healthy). We all need fresh air. The air in the morning is fresh. So it makes us healthier to take morning exercises. Early rising helps 3 (we) in our studies. In the morning, we learn quickly and find it 4 (easily) to learn something 5 heart. Early rising 6 (make) people able to plan (计划) the work for the day. We cannot work 7 (good) without (没有) a good plan. Just as the saying goes, “The plan for a year should be made in spring (春天), and the plan for a day should be made in the 8 .” Early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work, 9 as brushing our teeth and eating our breakfast. As the popular saying goes, “Early to bed 10 early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” (4) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 David found that he was a little fat. So he went to buy 1 exercise machine (健身器材) to lose weight (体重). 2 the start, he put it in the basement (地下室). But he did not use it often. He seldom went into the basement. Next he moved it into 3 (he) bedroom. But he still didn't use it very often. That’s 4 he would only go into the bedroom when he was 5 (sleep). Finally, he moved into the 6 (live) room. He put the machine next to the window. His wife thought maybe this would 7 (final) work. He could 8 (exercise) and look outside at the beautiful garden at the same time. After a week or so, his wife asked David how his exercise was going on. He said, “Well, yes, I do a little 9 (much) exercise these days. Every time I want to open the window, I have to 10 (walk) around the exercise machine.” (5) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Free time is the time when you are not working and when you can choose what you do. What do you 1 (usual) do in your free time? Here are some free time 2 (activity). Spend time with family. You can do many things with 3 (you) family. Usually, the fact that you stay together is more important than the activity. Go out 4 friends. You can also do many things with your friends, like dancing at a club, having dinner at 5 restaurant, playing sports, sitting down and talking, going out for a coffee, or taking part in any other activity that you all enjoy. Or sometimes when you don’t have 6 (something) specific (具体的) to do, you can hang out with friends. Study something. There 7 (be) many things that you can study just because you find them 8 (interest)! You can study a language; you can learn a skill, such as cooking or making furniture (家具); you can even study how a radio works! Exercise and play sports. 9 (keep) fit and healthy, you can do exercise by yourself, such 10 swimming or working out at a gym. Or you can play sports, such as football or basketball. 选词填空 （1） 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整；每空限填一词，每词限用一次，方框中有一个词为多余项。 after; hard; important; healthy; once; coming; swimming; often; hardly; because; exercise How 1 do you exercise? I’m sorry to say that I exercise only 2 a week. I know it is not a 3 way of living for a 17-year-old boy. But I really don’t have much time to 4 . I love sports. I used to (过去常常) be a member of the 5 team and the volleyball team at school. I went swimming on weekends and played volleyball 6 school on weekdays. I left the sports team last year, 7 I had to spend much more time on my study. Now I have little time to do sport. I 8 ever watch TV or play computer games either. The summer holiday is 9 . My father asks me to play sports with him. He thinks health is very 10 . I hope I can have time to exercise with him. （2） 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整；每空限填一词，每词限用一次，方框中有一个词为多余项。 spend   ask   like   sometimes   so   way   summer   themselves   for   make   most Many Americans work five days a week. American students go to school five days a week, too. 1 they usually have a two-day weekend. On weekends, people 2 their time in doing different things. 3 they go shopping. Sometimes they go for a drive. Sometimes they visit friends. Many families enjoy spending the weekends together. Many American families do some sports on the weekend. In spring, they 4 going hiking. In 5 , they enjoy swimming. In autumn, they play volleyball and tennis. In winter, they go skating and skiing. Some of them may 6 their friends to come over to their houses to have a party. Some families may grow flowers in their gardens 7 their homes more beautiful. It’s common 8 many Americans to have a busy weekend. 9 Chinese go to work five days a week, too. And they also spend their weekends in many different 10 . Some go shopping. Some stay at home and do some cleaning. Some do exercise with friends. All in all, they try to enjoy 11 on the weekend. （3） 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 because    However    seldom    playing    hardly always    spends    more    teeth    to    twice Bob has a lot of good habits. He 1 exercises in the morning. He enjoys 2 baseball and tennis with his classmates after school. He has two baseballs. This nice baseball glove belongs 3 him. He often eats vegetables and fruit. He 4 ever eats junk food. His 5 are good and he never needs to see dentist (牙医). 6 , he has some bad habits too. He often watches TV 7 than two hours a week. And he 8 almost all the weekend time reading for fun and 9 does his homework. None of his family is happy with him 10 the results of his tests are often less than 60 marks. Bob thinks about what he did and decides to change from now on. 短文填空参考答案 （1） 1．Health 2．how 3．up 4．carefully 5．eating 6．times 7．Third 8．Doing 9．play 10．Finally 【导语】本文讲述了如何保持身体健康。 1．句意：健康对我们非常重要。空处作主语，应用名词health。故填Health。 2．句意：你知道如何保持健康吗？根据“First...Second...”可知，问的是如何保持健康，应用how。故填how。 3．句意：首先，你应该早睡早起。根据“go to bed early”可知，指的是早起，应用动词短语get up。故填up。 4．句意：每晚至少睡八小时，这样白天你才可以认真听老师讲课。空处修饰动词，应用副词carefully。故填carefully。 5．句意：其次，你需要有一些好的饮食习惯。eating habit“饮食习惯”。故填eating。 6．句意：你应该每周吃四到五次水果和蔬菜。此处表示频度，time表示“次数”，five后跟复数名词。故填times。 7．句意：第三，做一些像篮球、足球和网球这样的运动。根据前文“First...Second”可知，这里是第三点，应用序数词third。故填Third。 8．句意：做运动是很放松的。空处作主语，应用动名词。故填Doing。 9．句意：第四，不要玩太长时间的电脑游戏。don’t后跟动词的原形。故填play。 10．句意：最后，永远保持开心。空处修饰整句，应用副词finally。故填Finally。 （2） 1．needs 2．better 3．more 4．if 5．sleeping 6．in 7．students 8．their 9．hours 10．healthy 【导语】本文主要讲述睡眠充足的重要性。 1．句意：每个人都需要睡眠。此处表示事实，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“Everyone”，用三单形式。故填needs。 2．句意：如果你晚上睡得好，你白天可以更好地工作或学习。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词形式，作状语，根据语境可知，此处表示和晚上睡得不好的情况相比，应用比较级better“更好”。故填better。 3．句意：如果孩子累了，他或她需要比平时更多的睡眠。根据空后的“than”可知，此处应用比较级more“更多的”。故填more。 4．句意：如果你晚上睡眠不足，你会很累，或者在课堂上无法认真听老师讲课。根据“You will be tired or will not be able to listen to your teachers carefully in class...you don’t have enough sleep at night.”的语境可知，此处表示假设或条件，指如果你晚上睡眠不足，你会很累，或者在课堂上无法认真听老师讲课，if“如果”符合。故填if。 5．句意：如果你在婴儿睡着的时候叫醒他或她，他或她会大声哭。根据“A baby will cry (哭) loudly if you wake him or her up when he or she is...”的语境可知，此处表示正在进行的动作，应用现在分词形式，构成现在进行时。故填sleeping。 6．句意：如果你有足够的休息，你就能把功课做好。do well in...“在……方面做得好”，是固定词组。故填in。 7．句意：许多学生希望在考试前学到更多，所以他们学习到很晚。根据空前的“Many”可知，此处应用复数形式students。故填students。 8．句意：但这对他们的身心都有害。根据空后的名词“minds”以及“bodies”及语境可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，对其进行修饰。故填their。 9．句意：八、九岁的男孩和女孩每晚需要十个小时的睡眠。根据空前的“ten”可知，此处应用复数形式hours。故填hours。 10．句意：如果你想强壮健康，就要保证充足的睡眠。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词形式，作表语，healthy“健康的”符合。故填healthy。 （3） 1．First 2．health 3．us 4．easy 5．by 6．makes 7．well 8．morning 9．such 10．and 【导语】本文主要介绍了早起的好处。 1．句意：首先，它能帮助我们拥有良好的健康。根据“Getting up early is helpful.”可知，早起是有益的，此处是第一方面，故用one的序数词形式First。故填First。 2．句意：首先，它能帮助我们拥有良好的健康。形容词good修饰名词，healthy“健康的”为形容词，其名词为health。故填health。 3．句意：早起在学习上能帮助我们。help sb. do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，其中sb.需代词宾格。we为主格，其宾格为us。故填us。 4．句意：在早上，我们学得快并且发现用心学习东西是很容易的。find it +adj.+to do sth.为固定用法，意为“发现做某事很……”，easily“容易地”为副词，其形容词为easy。故填easy。 5．句意：在早上，我们学得快并且发现用心学习东西是很容易的。learn by heat“用心学习”，固定搭配。故填by。 6．句意：早起使人们能够计划当天的工作。动名词Early rising作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故填makes。 7．句意：没有一个好计划，我们无法工作好。work为动词，需副词修饰。good“好的”的副词为well。故填well。 8．句意：仅仅像谚语说的，“一年之计在于春，一日之计在于晨”。根据“The plan for a year should be made in spring (春天), and the plan for a day should be made in the...”可知，空处指“早上”，其英文为morning。in the morning意为“在早上”。故填morning。 9．句意：早起使我们有足够的时间为我们的工作做准备，比如刷牙和吃早餐。such as“比如”为固定短语。故填such。 10．句意：正如流行的俗话说：“早起早起使一个人健康，富裕和明智。” Early to bed与early to rise之间是并列关系，需连词and。故填and。 (4) 1．an 2．At 3．his 4．because 5．sleepy 6．living 7．finally 8．exercise 9．more 10．walk 【导语】本文讲述了David为了减肥买了健身器材，但他总是把器材搬到不同的地方，最终也没有真正用上，直到他不得不绕着器材走才能打开窗户。 1．句意为：所以他去买了一台健身器材来减肥。此处表示泛指，exercise的发音以元音音素开头。故填an。 2．句意为：起初，他把它放在了地下室里。at the start为固定短语，意为“开始；起初”。设空位于句首，首字母要大写。故填At。 3．句意为：接下来，他把它移到了他的卧室。根据“bedroom”可知，此处应使用形容词性物主代词。故填his。 4．句意为：那是因为他只有在困倦的时候才会走进卧室。根据“But he still didn’t use it very often.”和“he would only go into the bedroom”可知，前后为因果关系，前果后因，because “因为”。故填because。 5．句意：那是因为他只有在困倦的时候才会走进卧室。设空处位于was后作表语，应用形容词作表语，sleepy “困倦的；想睡的”。故填sleepy。 6．句意：最后，他把它移到了客厅。living room为固定短语，意为“客厅”。故填living。 7．句意：他的妻子想也许这最后会奏效的。空处应用副词来修饰空后的动词work，finally“最后”，副词。故填finally。 8．句意：他可以一边运动一边看外面美丽的花园。情态动词could后接动词原形。故填exercise。 9．句意：嗯，是的，这些天我多做了一点运动。根据下文可知，运动器材搬进客厅之后，戴维多做了一点运动， a little修饰比较级。故填more。 10．句意：每次我想开窗户时，我不得不绕过健身器材。have to do sth.为固定短语，意为“不得不做某事”。故填walk。 (5) 1．usually 2．activities 3．your 4．with 5．a 6．anything 7．are 8．interesting 9．To keep 10．as 【导语】本文主要介绍了在空闲时间可以做的事情。 1．句意：你通常在空闲时间做什么？此处修饰动词do，用副词usually“通常”。故填usually。 2．句意：这里有一些空闲时间活动。some后跟可数名词的复数形式，activity的复数为activities“活动”。故填activities。 3．句意：你可以和家人一起做很多事情。此处修饰名词family，用形容词性物主代词your“你的”。故填your。 4．句意：和朋友一起出去。根据“friends”可知，是指和朋友一起出去，用介词with“和……一起”。故填with。 5．句意：你还可以和朋友一起做很多事情，比如在俱乐部跳舞，在餐厅吃饭，运动，坐下来聊天，出去喝咖啡，或者参加你们都喜欢的其他任何活动。此处泛指一家餐厅，且restaurant是辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a。故填a。 6．句意：或者有时当你没有具体的事情要做时，你可以和朋友们一起出去闲逛。something“某事”，此处是否定句，用anything。故填anything。 7．句意：有很多事情你可以因为觉得有趣而去学习。本句是there be句型，时态是一般现在时，主语many things是复数，be用are。故填are。 8．句意：有很多事情你可以因为觉得有趣而去学习。根据“find them”可知，此处用形容词作宾语补足语，them指代many things，用-ing形式的形容词。故填interesting。 9．句意：为了保持健康，你可以自己做运动，比如游泳或去健身房锻炼。此处作目的，用不定式作目的状语。故填To keep。 10．句意：为了保持健康，你可以自己做运动，比如游泳或去健身房锻炼。such as“例如”，固定短语。故填as。 选词填空参考答案 （1） 1．often 2．once 3．healthy 4．exercise 5．swimming 6．after 7．because 8．hardly 9．coming 10．important 【导语】本文是作者通过讲述自己的运动习惯和生活方式，表达了对健康生活的反思和对未来的期望。 1．句意：你多久锻炼一次？根据空前“How”和备选词汇可知，此处是在询问锻炼的频率，应用how often作特殊疑问词。故填often。 2．句意：很遗憾地说，我一周只锻炼一次。根据空后“a week”和备选词汇可知，此处考查once a week“一周一次”，固定搭配。故填once。 3．句意：我知道对于一个17岁的男孩来说，这不是一种健康的生活方式。根据语境和备选词汇可知，作者一周只锻炼一次，很明显这对于一个17岁的男孩来说，这不是健康的生活方式；考查healthy“健康的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“way”。故填healthy。 4．句意：但我真的没有太多时间去锻炼。根据下文“I love sports.”和备选词汇可知，作者热爱运动，所以此处是指作者没有太多的时间去锻炼；考查exercise“锻炼”，动词；空前为动词不定式符号to，这里应用动词原形。故填exercise。 5．句意：我过去在学校是游泳队和排球队的成员。根据下文“I went swimming on weekends”和备选词汇可知，作者过去在周末去游泳，所以此处是指作者曾是游泳队成员；考查swimming team“游泳队”，固定搭配。故填swimming。 6．句意：我周末去游泳，工作日放学后打排球。根据空后“school”和备选词汇可知，此处考查after school“放学后”，介词短语，作状语。故填after。 7．句意：去年我离开了运动队，因为我不得不花更多时间在学习上。分析句子结构可知，前后两句为因果关系，前果后因；结合备选词汇，这里应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 8．句意：我也几乎从不看电视或玩电脑游戏。根据空后“ever”和备选词汇可知，此处考查hardly ever“几乎从不”，副词短语，表示否定频率，与前文没时间运动呼应。故填hardly。 9．句意：暑假就要来了。根据句意和备选词汇可知，此处是指暑假就要来了，is coming“即将到来”，用现在进行时表将来。故填coming。 10．句意：他认为健康非常重要。根据上文“My father asks me to play sports with him.”和备选词汇可知，作者的父亲让作者和他一起做运动，所以此处是指作者的父亲认为健康是重要的；考查important“重要的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填important。 （2） 1．So 2．spend 3．Sometimes 4．like 5．summer 6．ask 7．to make 8．for 9．Most 10．ways 11．themselves 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国人和中国人如何度过周末。 1．句意：因此，他们通常有一个两天的周末。此处和前句是因果关系，此处表示结果，用so连接。故填So。 2．句意：在周末，人们花时间做不同的事情。根据“their time in doing different things.”可知人们花时间做不同的事情，spend“花费”，句子用一般现在时，主语是people，谓语动词用原形。故填spend。 3．句意：有时他们会去购物。根据“they go shopping. Sometimes they go for a drive”可知他们有时去购物，sometimes“有时”。故填Sometimes。 4．句意：在春天，他们喜欢去徒步旅行。根据“going hiking”可知是喜欢徒步旅行，like“喜欢”，句子用一般现在时，主语是they，谓语动词用原形。故填like。 5．句意：在夏天，他们喜欢游泳。根据“enjoy swimming”可知夏天喜欢游泳，in summer“在夏天”。故填summer。 6．句意：他们中的一些人可能会让朋友来家里参加聚会。根据“their friends to come over to their houses”可知是让朋友来他们家，ask“要求”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填ask。 7．句意：有些家庭会在花园里种花，以使他们的家更漂亮。根据“their homes more beautiful”可知是让他们的家更漂亮，make“使”，此处表示目的用动词不定式。故填to make。 8．句意：对于许多美国人来说，有一个忙碌的周末是很常见的。根据“many Americans to have a busy weekend.”可知是对于许多美国人来说，用介词for。故填for。 9．句意：大多数中国人也每周工作五天。根据“Chinese go to work five days a week, too”可知大多数中国人也每周工作五天，most“大多数”。故填Most。 10．句意：他们也会以许多不同的方式度过周末。根据“in many different”可知是以很多不同的方式，way“方式”，用名词复数。故填ways。 11．句意：总之，他们努力在周末享受自己。此处是结构enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，根据“they”可知此处用反身代词themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。 （3） 1．always 2．playing 3．to 4．hardly 5．teeth 6．However 7．more 8．spends 9．seldom 10．because 【导语】本文讲述了Bob拥有许多好习惯，但也有一些坏习惯。 1．句意：他每天早上都会锻炼。根据“Bob has a lot of good habits”可知，这里是介绍Bob的好习惯，他应该是总是锻炼，应用副词always。故填always。 2．句意：他喜欢放学后和同学们一起打棒球和网球。根据“baseball ”可知，是指打棒球，应用动词play。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填playing。 3．句意：这只漂亮的棒球手套是他的。此处是固定短语belong to“属于”。故填to。 4．句意：他经常吃蔬菜和水果，几乎不吃垃圾食品。根据“He often eats vegetables and fruit”说明他几乎不吃垃圾食品，应用副词hardly。故填hardly。 5．句意：他的牙齿很好，从不需要看牙医。根据“good and he never needs to see dentist (牙医)”可知，他的牙齿状况很好，应用名词复数teeth。故填teeth。 6．句意：然而，他也有一些坏习惯。后句和前面是转折关系，应用However。故填However。 7．句意：他经常每周看电视超过两个小时。根据“than two hours a week.”以及前文介绍这是他的坏习惯可知，应该是看电视超过两小时。more than“超过”。故填more。 8．句意：而且他几乎整个周末都在读书玩乐，很少做作业。根据“almost all the weekend time reading for fun”可知，此处指的是花时间做某事，应用动词spend。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填spends。 9．句意：而且他几乎整个周末都在读书玩乐，很少做作业。根据“None of his family is happy with him...the results of his tests are often less than 60 mark”和选词可知，他很少做作业，应用副词seldom。故填seldom。 10．句意：他的家人对他很不满意，因为他的考试成绩往往不到60分。前后句是因果关系，后句表示原因，应用because。故填because。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点提优训练（人教版） Unit3 短文填空+选词填空专练 短文填空 (1) 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。 1 (healthy) is very important to us. Do you know 2 to keep yourself healthy? First, you should go to bed early and get 3 early. Sleep for at least (至少) eight hours every night, so you can listen to the teachers 4 (careful) during the day. Second, you need to have some good 5 (eat) habits. You should eat fruit and vegetables four or five 6 (time) a week. And don’t forget to drink milk every day. 7 (three), play sports like basketball, football and tennis. 8 (do) sport is relaxing. Fourth, don’t 9 (play) computer games for too long. It’s not good for your eyes. 10 (final), always be happy. Try to help others and enjoy your life. （2） Everyone 1 (need) to sleep. In the daytime you study and play, and at night you sleep. Your body rests while you are sleeping. In the morning you are ready to study or play again. You can work or learn 2 (good) in the day if you sleep well at night. Your body grows more while you are asleep (睡着的). No one can live without sleeping. If a child is tired, he or she needs 3 (much) sleep than usual. You will be tired or will not be able to listen to your teachers carefully in class 4 you don’t have enough sleep at night. A baby will cry (哭) loudly if you wake him or her up when he or she is 5 (sleep). You will be able to do well 6 your lessons if you have enough rest. Many 7 (student) hope to learn more before tests, so they study late at night. But it is bad for 8 (they) minds and bodies. They may feel very tired in the day and they may forget more. Boys and girls of eight or nine need ten 9 (hour) of sleep every night. Get enough sleep if you want to be strong and 10 (health). (3) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Getting up early is helpful. 1 (one), it helps us to have good 2 (healthy). We all need fresh air. The air in the morning is fresh. So it makes us healthier to take morning exercises. Early rising helps 3 (we) in our studies. In the morning, we learn quickly and find it 4 (easily) to learn something 5 heart. Early rising 6 (make) people able to plan (计划) the work for the day. We cannot work 7 (good) without (没有) a good plan. Just as the saying goes, “The plan for a year should be made in spring (春天), and the plan for a day should be made in the 8 .” Early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work, 9 as brushing our teeth and eating our breakfast. As the popular saying goes, “Early to bed 10 early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” (4) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 David found that he was a little fat. So he went to buy 1 exercise machine (健身器材) to lose weight (体重). 2 the start, he put it in the basement (地下室). But he did not use it often. He seldom went into the basement. Next he moved it into 3 (he) bedroom. But he still didn't use it very often. That’s 4 he would only go into the bedroom when he was 5 (sleep). Finally, he moved into the 6 (live) room. He put the machine next to the window. His wife thought maybe this would 7 (final) work. He could 8 (exercise) and look outside at the beautiful garden at the same time. After a week or so, his wife asked David how his exercise was going on. He said, “Well, yes, I do a little 9 (much) exercise these days. Every time I want to open the window, I have to 10 (walk) around the exercise machine.” (5) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Free time is the time when you are not working and when you can choose what you do. What do you 1 (usual) do in your free time? Here are some free time 2 (activity). Spend time with family. You can do many things with 3 (you) family. Usually, the fact that you stay together is more important than the activity. Go out 4 friends. You can also do many things with your friends, like dancing at a club, having dinner at 5 restaurant, playing sports, sitting down and talking, going out for a coffee, or taking part in any other activity that you all enjoy. Or sometimes when you don’t have 6 (something) specific (具体的) to do, you can hang out with friends. Study something. There 7 (be) many things that you can study just because you find them 8 (interest)! You can study a language; you can learn a skill, such as cooking or making furniture (家具); you can even study how a radio works! Exercise and play sports. 9 (keep) fit and healthy, you can do exercise by yourself, such 10 swimming or working out at a gym. Or you can play sports, such as football or basketball. 选词填空 （1） 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整；每空限填一词，每词限用一次，方框中有一个词为多余项。 after; hard; important; healthy; once; coming; swimming; often; hardly; because; exercise How 1 do you exercise? I’m sorry to say that I exercise only 2 a week. I know it is not a 3 way of living for a 17-year-old boy. But I really don’t have much time to 4 . I love sports. I used to (过去常常) be a member of the 5 team and the volleyball team at school. I went swimming on weekends and played volleyball 6 school on weekdays. I left the sports team last year, 7 I had to spend much more time on my study. Now I have little time to do sport. I 8 ever watch TV or play computer games either. The summer holiday is 9 . My father asks me to play sports with him. He thinks health is very 10 . I hope I can have time to exercise with him. （2） 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整；每空限填一词，每词限用一次，方框中有一个词为多余项。 spend   ask   like   sometimes   so   way   summer   themselves   for   make   most Many Americans work five days a week. American students go to school five days a week, too. 1 they usually have a two-day weekend. On weekends, people 2 their time in doing different things. 3 they go shopping. Sometimes they go for a drive. Sometimes they visit friends. Many families enjoy spending the weekends together. Many American families do some sports on the weekend. In spring, they 4 going hiking. In 5 , they enjoy swimming. In autumn, they play volleyball and tennis. In winter, they go skating and skiing. Some of them may 6 their friends to come over to their houses to have a party. Some families may grow flowers in their gardens 7 their homes more beautiful. It’s common 8 many Americans to have a busy weekend. 9 Chinese go to work five days a week, too. And they also spend their weekends in many different 10 . Some go shopping. Some stay at home and do some cleaning. Some do exercise with friends. All in all, they try to enjoy 11 on the weekend. （3） 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 because    However    seldom    playing    hardly always    spends    more    teeth    to    twice Bob has a lot of good habits. He 1 exercises in the morning. He enjoys 2 baseball and tennis with his classmates after school. He has two baseballs. This nice baseball glove belongs 3 him. He often eats vegetables and fruit. He 4 ever eats junk food. His 5 are good and he never needs to see dentist (牙医). 6 , he has some bad habits too. He often watches TV 7 than two hours a week. And he 8 almost all the weekend time reading for fun and 9 does his homework. None of his family is happy with him 10 the results of his tests are often less than 60 marks. Bob thinks about what he did and decides to change from now on. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$