专题08. 冠词-2025年新高考英语语法知识通关必备及母题对点精练

2025年新高考英语语法知识通关必备母题对点精练 专题08. 冠词 核心考点思维导图 核心考点讲练 核心考点1. 冠词的定义 冠词用于名词前或形容词修饰的名词前，帮助说明名词含义的一种虚词。如包括不定冠词a/an, 定冠词the和零冠词即不用冠词的用法。 对点精练 核心考点2. 不定冠词 不定冠词的常见搭配 a bit of 一点 a great deal of 许多；大量 a great many of 许多 a kind of 一种 a little 一点 a lot of 许多 a moment ago刚才，片刻之前 a mmber of 一些 a range of 一系列；一大片 after a time一段时间之后 all of a sudden 突然 an hour一个小时 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a result 因此 as a whole 总体上 at a lose不知所措 for a while一会儿 in a hurry 匆忙 in a sense 在某种意义上 in a short while不久 in a way 在某种程度上 in a word 总之 once in a while 偶尔 once upon a time 从前 twice u week每周两次 be on a diet节食 give sb. a lift 让:某人搭便车 have a good time 玩得开心 have a giflt for有……天赋 have/catch a cold 感冒 have/take a rest休息 keep an eye on照看，留意 make a choice做出选择 make a difference 起作用；有影响 make a living 谋生 make u mistake 犯错误 make a promise 承诺 pay a visit to拜访；参观 对点精练 语法填空 1. (2025 浙江1月)The price of fashion — economically and environmentally — has led to the rise of _______new way of dressing, and it’s beginning to take off in Australia, too. 2. (2024 全国甲卷改编)_______ attendant gave us some travel brochures about Chongqing. 3. (2023全国Ⅰ卷)The meat should be fresh with _______touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious. 4. (2023年甲卷改编)In the evening, when I take _______walk in the school garden, the singing of insects become more meaningful to me. 5. (2022全国甲卷) _______friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip. 6. (2021全国1卷)While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is_______must to visit! 7. (2019全国Ⅱ卷) When we got a call saying she was short-listed, we thought it was _______joke. 8. (2017全国Ⅰ卷) As _______result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. 9. (2017全国Ⅲ卷) Instead, she is earning 6,500 a day as _______ model in New York. 10. (2016全国Ⅱ卷) Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for _______ while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy. 答案速对 1. a 2. An (an attendant 一个服务员) 3. a(a touch of sweetness 一点甜味) 4. a(take a walk 散步) 5. a (a friend of his 他的一位朋友) 6. a(a must to visit 一个必游之地) 7. a(a joke 一个笑话) 8. .a(as a result 因此) 9. a(as a model 作为一个模特) 10. a(for a while 一会) 核心考点2. 定冠词the 定冠词的常见搭配 all the way一直， 一路上 at the age of 在……岁时 at the moment 此刻，目前 at the same time 同时 by the way 顺便说一下 for the time being 暂时 in the countryside 在乡村 in the distance 在远处 in the distance 在远处 in the end 最后 in the light of考虑到；鉴于 in the way挡道 on the spot 在现场 on the top floor在项层 on the whole 总的来说 the other day 前几天 to tell the truth 说实话 with the help of 在……的帮助下 make the most/best of充分利用 take the place of代替 对点精练 语法填空 1. (2024全国Ⅰ卷)Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse walks visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for _______ first time. 2. (2023全国Ⅱ卷)Not the pandas, even though _______ language used for the medical training instructions is actually English. 3. (2022全国乙卷) To celebrate _______ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday. 4. (2022 全国I 卷) Covering an area about three times_______size of Yellowstone National Part, the GPNP will be one of the first national park in the country. 5. (2021全国甲卷)It took us about 3 hours to go all _______way around the Xi’an City Wall. 6. (2021全国乙卷)Due to______growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types of trips are now being classified as ecotourism. 7. (2020全国Ⅱ卷) The plum trees are _______ first to flower even as the snow is melting (融化). 8. (2019全国Ⅰ卷) Of _____ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six are stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data. 9. (2018全国Ⅱ卷) Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over _______ past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent. 10. (2018全国Ⅲ卷) Unexpectedly, I’m face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at _____ top of her lungs. 11. (2016全国Ⅰ卷) The nursery team switches him every few days with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, ______ other is with mum—she never suspects. 12. (2015全国II卷) The adobe dwellings (土坯房) built by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even _____ most modern architects and engineers. 答案速对 1. the(for the first time 第一次) 2.the(特指) 3.the(特指) 4. the(three times the size of...面积的三倍) 5. the(all the way一路上；一直) 6. the(特指) 7. the (序数词前一般用定冠词the) 8. the(特指) 9. the(over the past 25 years 在过去的25年里) 10. the(scream at the top of one’s lungs 大声歇斯底里地喊叫 ) 11. the(one...the other...一个...另一个) 12. the(最高级前一般用the) 核心考点3. 零冠词 零冠词的常见搭配 at last终于 at first 首先 at night 在晚上 in common 相同的 by chance 碰巧 in class 在课堂上 in return 作为回报 by accident 偶然地 in sight of 看见 in detail 详细地 on purpose 故意地 keep/bear in mind 记住 take place 发生 step by step 逐步地 对点精练 短文改错 1. (2016全国Ⅲ卷) At the first, I thought I knew everything and… 2. (2020全国Ⅰ卷改编) Race walking shares many fitness nenefits with the running. 答案速对 1. 删去the(at first 一开始) 2. 删去the(running 跑步和主语race walking都为泛指前不用the) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$